Module 1 Geniuses考点基础卷-2025-2026学年沪教版九年级英语上册

沪教版九年级英语上册 Module 1 Geniuses考点基础卷 一、单词拼写（10分） 1. Einstein is a famous _______ (天才) in the history of science. 2. You need to _______ (练习) playing the piano every day if you want to be good at it. 3. Her _______ (能力) to solve math problems quickly surprised all her classmates. 4. The little boy has a strong _______ (兴趣) in space and stars. 5. Hard work is the key to _______ (成功), not just luck. 6. He made an important _______ (发现) about how plants grow. 7. This problem is so difficult that it requires a lot of _______ (思考). 8. She has a _______ (天赋) for music—she can sing very well without training. 9. We should _______ (鼓励) children to ask questions in class. 10. The scientist spent many years doing _______ (研究) on new energy. 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分） 11. Edison was a great inventor. He had many _______ (invent) in his life. 12. My brother is _______ (interest) in computer science and wants to be a programmer. 13. It's important for us to develop our _______ (create) thinking at school. 14. The little girl practices _______ (dance) for two hours every afternoon. 15. With the teacher's _______ (encourage), Tom became more confident in English. 16. He worked very hard, so he finally achieved _______ (succeed) in his business. 17. Einstein's _______ (science) theories changed the way we look at the universe. 18. She is a _______ (talent) artist—her paintings are very popular. 19. We need _______ (patient) when we are learning a new language. 20. The _______ (discover) of penicillin saved millions of lives. 三、单项选择（10分） 21. Newton is known _______ a great physicist who discovered gravity. A. as B. for C. to D. with 22. You _______ keep trying if you want to realize your dream. A. can B. may C. must D. could 23. His ability _______ languages helped him work in many different countries. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 24. —_______ did Einstein start to show his talent for science? —When he was a teenager. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How 25. Edison failed many times, but he never gave up. Finally he _______ the light bulb. A. invented B. discovered C. found D. made 26. Reading books can help us open our minds and _______ our knowledge. A. increase B. rise C. raise D. grow 27. She is good at playing the violin because she _______ it for five years. A. practices B. practiced C. has practiced D. will practice 28. _______ geniuses have great talents, they still need to work hard to succeed. A. Because B. Although C. If D. When 29. The teacher always encourages us _______ questions if we don't understand. A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asked 30. —Do you think talent is more important than hard work? —No. I think hard work is _______ important as talent. A. so B. as C. more D. very 四、完形填空（10分） Geniuses are not born overnight. Many great geniuses in history worked very hard to achieve their goals. Take Mozart for example. He was a famous musician. He started learning music from his father when he was very 31_______. He practiced playing the piano and composing music for hours every day. Even when he was tired, he never stopped 32_______. Another example is Marie Curie. She was a great scientist. She spent most of her time doing 33_______ in the lab. She worked in difficult conditions and even risked her health. Finally, she discovered radium, which helped a lot in medical treatment. These geniuses show us that talent is important, but hard work is more necessary. Without hard work, even the greatest talent will not 34_______. So if you want to be successful, you should not only develop your talents but also keep 35_______ hard every day. 31. A. young B. old C. tall D. short 32. A. to practice B. practicing C. practiced D. practice 33. A. homework B. housework C. research D. sports 34. A. show up B. come true C. wake up D. stand up 35. A. working B. to work C. work D. worked 五、阅读理解（20分） A Albert Einstein is one of the most famous geniuses in the world. He was born in Germany in 1879. As a child, Einstein was not like other kids. He didn't talk much and was even thought to be "slow" by some teachers. But he had a strong interest in math and science. When Einstein was older, he studied physics. In 1905, he published four important papers. These papers changed the field of physics. Later, he put forward the Theory of Relativity, which is one of the most important scientific theories ever. Einstein was not only a great scientist but also a kind person. He cared about peace and often spoke against war. He died in 1955, but his ideas still influence science today. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Where was Einstein born? A. In the US. B. In Germany. C. In France. D. In the UK. 37. What was Einstein interested in when he was a child? A. Math and science. B. Music and art. C. History and geography. D. English and Chinese. 38. When did Einstein publish four important papers? A. In 1879. B. In 1905. C. In 1955. D. In 1910. 39. What is the Theory of Relativity? A. A famous book. B. A kind of music. C. An important scientific theory. D. A new language. 40. What did Einstein care about besides science? A. Money. B. Peace. C. Fame. D. Power. B Wang Xizhi was a famous calligrapher (书法家) in China. He lived during the Eastern Jin Dynasty. People call him the "Sage of Calligraphy" because his calligraphy was perfect. Wang Xizhi loved calligraphy very much. He practiced writing every day. It is said that he even washed his brush in a pool so many times that the water in the pool turned black. He also studied the calligraphy of other great calligraphers and developed his own style. One of his most famous works is Lanting Xu (《兰亭序》). This work is considered the best running script (行书) work in Chinese history. Even today, many people still learn from his calligraphy. Wang Xizhi's story tells us that genius comes from hard work. No matter how talented you are, you need to practice a lot to be great. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. What was Wang Xizhi good at? A. Painting. B. Calligraphy. C. Music. D. Poetry. 42. What do people call Wang Xizhi? A. The "Sage of Painting". B. The "Sage of Music". C. The "Sage of Calligraphy". D. The "Sage of Poetry". 43. Why did the pool water turn black? A. Because Wang Xizhi washed his brush there many times. B. Because the weather was too dark. C. Because someone poured black water into it. D. Because the pool was dirty. 44. What is Lanting Xu? A. A famous book. B. A calligraphy work. C. A painting. D. A poem. 45. What can we learn from Wang Xizhi's story? A. Genius is more important than hard work. B. Hard work is necessary for success. C. It's easy to be a great calligrapher. D. We don't need to learn from others. 六、短文填空（10分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Many people think geniuses are born with special talents. But in fact, most geniuses get their success through hard work. Take Beethoven for example. He was a great musician. When he was young, he practiced playing the piano for hours every day. Later, he lost his hearing. This was a big problem for a musician, but he didn't give 46_______. He kept composing music and even created some of his best works after he became deaf. Another example is Thomas Edison. He tried more than 1,000 times to invent the light bulb. When someone asked him why he didn't stop, he said he didn't fail 1,000 times—he just found 1,000 ways that didn't 47_______. Finally, he succeeded. These stories show that genius is not just about talent. It's also about 48_______ to keep trying, even when things are difficult. If you have a dream, you should work hard for it. Don't be afraid of 49_______. Every failure brings you closer to success. In short, there is no shortcut to success. Even geniuses need to work hard. So start working hard today, and you may become a "genius" in your 50 _______field. 七、补全对话（10分） 选择最佳选项完成对话。 A: Hi, Tom. We just learned about geniuses in class today. Do you have a favorite genius? B: Yes, I do. My favorite genius is Einstein. A: 51_______ B: Because he made great contributions to physics. His Theory of Relativity is amazing. A: 52_______ B: I think he was not only smart but also very hard-working. He spent a lot of time thinking about scientific problems. A: 53_______ Do you think we can be geniuses too? B: Well, I don't think everyone can be a genius like Einstein. 54_______ A: What should we do then? B: We should find our interests and work hard at them. 55_______ A: You're right. Hard work is more important than just waiting for talent. A. But we can be successful in our own way. B. Why do you like him? C. What do you think of Einstein? D. I agree with you. E. If we keep trying, we can achieve our goals. 八、书面表达（20分） 请以“My Favorite Genius”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的天才。内容包括： 1. 这位天才的姓名和领域（如科学、艺术、文学等）； 2. 他/她的主要成就或故事； 3. 你从他/她身上学到的东西。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80； 2. 语言通顺，内容连贯； 3. 可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、单词拼写 1. genius 2. practice 3. ability 4. interest 5. success 6. discovery 7. thinking 8. talent 9. encourage 10. research 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 11. inventions 12. interested 13. creative 14. dancing 15. encouragement 16. success 17. scientific 18. talented 19. patience 20. discovery 三、单项选择 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 四、完形填空 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 五、阅读理解 A 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B B 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B 六、短文填空 46. up 47. work 48. being 49. failure 50. own 七、补全对话 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. E 八、书面表达（例文） My Favorite Genius My favorite genius is Marie Curie, a great scientist who made amazing contributions to the world of physics and chemistry. Born in Poland in 1867, Marie Curie faced many difficulties when pursuing her studies. At that time, it was not easy for women to get a good education, but she never gave up. She moved to France to study and later worked with her husband in a small lab. Together, they spent years doing research and finally discovered two new elements: polonium and radium. What's more, she was the first person in history to win two Nobel Prizes, one in Physics and one in Chemistry. Even when she faced health problems from working with radioactive materials, she kept working until the end. From Marie Curie, I learn that genius is not just about talent. It's about perseverance and dedication. She taught me to keep trying even when things are hard, and to follow my interests with all my heart. That's why she will always be my role model. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $