精品解析：陕西省西安市新城区2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学英语试题

XC 2025～2026学年度第一学期九年级摸底测试 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写学校、姓名、年级和座位号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 3 o’clock. B. It’s 4 o’clock. C. It’s 5 o’clock. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A letter. B. A toy bear. C. A book. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the bookstore. B. To the old people’s home. C. To the children’s home. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For about 8 years. B. For about 9 years. C. For about 10 years. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A talent show. B. A sitcom. C. A game show. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He went to the cinema. B. He stayed at home. C. He visited his grandparents. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a toothache. B. He has a cold. C. He has a fever. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He didn’t like the beach. B. He had a good time last weekend. C. He didn’t go to the beach last week. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was George Mallory? A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 12. Where did George Mallory die? A. On Mount Qomolangma. B. In America. C. In England. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What festival is this Sunday? A. Father’s Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Children’s Day. 14. What does Li Ping think is the best gift for his mother? A. Glasses. B. Shoes. C. Books. 15. From this passage, we can know ________. A. Mrs. Li is a boss B. Mrs. Li is quite strict C. Mrs. Li is a student in a night school Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. These hutongs have a history of over ________ hundred years. 17. You can find traditional ________ in hutongs. 18. The food in many small and simple restaurants is ________ but nice. 19 Many people are ________ hutongs and into modern apartments. 20. If you ________, please call the tour guide at 659-6832. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读第一封英文书信，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Mom and Dad, How’s everything going? I miss you very much. My camp is really great! I’ve already made ____21____ new friends—Jim from sunny California who’s good at telling jokes, Eric from Iowa who knows a lot about stars, ____22____ Tony from Missouri who’s very interested in starting campfires. We have ____23____ wonderful time together: swimming in the cool lake every morning, boating across the water while singing funny songs, walking ____24____ the woods (树林) to find hidden waterfalls, and even playing tricks on other campers! Every night after the ____25____ are turned off, we quietly go over to another tent and make scary sounds or shake leaves outside. It’s very funny ____26____ them jump up and run out shouting—it’s like a funny show! Don’t worry, Mom. I’ve learned from my mistake. I’m being very ____27____ this year, so I won’t be caught like last summer. The only bad thing? There ____28____ much more insects (昆虫) than last year! I must have at least 100 bug bites all over my arms and legs—they make ____29____ itch (发痒) a lot. Horseflies follow me everywhere when I go outside. But to be honest, except for the bug problems, I ____30____ the best summer ever! Love, Tyler 21. A. few B. many C. much D. little 22. A. but B. or C. and D. so 23. A. an B. a C. the D. / 24. A. through B. on C. with D. for 25. A. light’s B. lights’ C. light D. lights 26. A. seen B. seeing C. to see D. see 27. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly 28. A. is B. are C. am D. be 29. A. my B. I C. mine D. me 30. A. is having B. had C. am having D. will have 第二节： 阅读第二封英文书信，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Tyler, I’m glad to hear from you. Are you really doing okay, honey? All those bug bites sound really ____31____—my poor boy! Have you been using all the cream (霜) I put in your bag to stop the itching? You and your Aunt Ethel ____32____ have had the skin that easily gets hurt by bugs. Maybe you should wear long-sleeved shirts in the evenings. That might help ____33____ the insects away from your arms and legs. I’m so happy you’ve made new friends and are having a good time. Hearing about your swimming in the ____34____ and walking in the woods to find waterfalls makes me smile a lot. But Tyler, I need you to listen to me carefully: you must stop trying to ____35____ other campers. Remember how sad you felt last year ____36____ some kids played tricks on you. Some children get scared very ____37____, and that’s not a nice thing to do. I want you to find those ____38____, say you’re sorry from your heart, and be the polite, kind boy I know you are. ____39____ me you’ll be careful with the bugs and not play those tricks anymore. Your dad and I think about you every day and we just want our boy to come home safe and happy at the end of the ____40____. Love always, Mom 31. A. fun B. common C. strong D. bad 32. A. all B. none C. both D. neither 33. A. keep B. show C. break D. fly 34. A. river B. lake C. sea D. pool 35. A. fight B. laugh C. joke D. scare 36. A. where B. what C. when D. how 37. A. loudly B. seriously C. suddenly D. easily 38. A. campers B. hosts C. students D. guides 39. A. Protect B. Encourage C. Promise D. Believe 40. A. visit B. camp C. meal D. competition Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The time-eating monster (怪物) Have you ever noticed a monster around us? It’s not big or scary, but it’s very dangerous. This monster comes in many forms—games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. ____41____” At first, we may all think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” We turn on the computer and start a game. ____42____ It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all. ____43____ We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world. Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. ____44____ So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the fresh air. ____45____ Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. The choice is yours. A. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. B. But soon the monster takes over. C. We often get lost in the monster’s world like this. D. But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way. E. So why do you say it’s a monster? 第二节： 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A I used to be a shy girl. To make me more outgoing, my mother told me to develop some hobbies. She thought it could make me relaxed. I finally agreed with her and had a try. I found I was interested in collecting leaves of beautiful shapes and colours, so I talked with my mum about it. “Collecting leaves needs to be done outside, so you can also enjoy the fresh air. Believe me. It will make your spare time more colourful,” my mother said. She also gave me a nice notebook to save the leaves. There was a park near my home. It was a good place to get leaves. One day, my grandmother went there with me. We walked slowly around it and picked up many leaves. After that, she went there with me another several times. “At first, I just wanted to be with you so that you wouldn’t feel lonely. However, I have fallen in love with the activity now.” After hearing her words, I understood something. Everyone needs to develop a hobby to live happily. 46. What hobby did the writer take up? A. Drawing pictures. B. Collecting leaves. C. Singing songs. D. Reading books. 47. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The park. B. The notebook. C. The home. D. The hobby. 48. What does the writer want to tell us through the passage? A. Shy girls are not good. B. We should always listen to our mothers. C. Hobbies are important for a happy life. D. Collecting leaves is a boring activity. B The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. People call it the “Mother River” because it helps many people live. For thousands of years, it gives us water, food and homes. 49. Which province is the source (发源地) of the Yellow River? A. Qinghai. B. Gansu. C. Shaanxi. D. Hebei. 50. What can we know about the Yellow River? A. It is the longest river in China. B. It does not face any pollution now. C. It carries about 1.6 million tons of sand every year. D. Many Chinese poets wrote poems about it. 51. We may read the text in a magazine about ________. A. science B. wildlife C. geography D. sports C A primary school student, Ma Yuqian, had his socks knocked off by Beijing’s new robot-themed restaurant in E-Town. When he visited it on Friday, he watched a humanoid robot cut a cake perfectly, with not a single crumb (碎屑) left on the plate. “It’s amazing to see them do such careful tasks so smoothly,” he said happily after the visit. The robot-themed restaurant, alongside the world’s first humanoid smart robot 4S store, officially opened on Friday in Beijing E-Town. Since opening, it has attracted thousands of visitors. The 4S store provides sales, service, spare parts and customer surveys (客户调查). Since opening, thousands of visitors have come to experience it. In the restaurant, robot bartenders (酒吧侍者) warmly greet guests at the door, a robot band plays lively music, and robots dressed as ancient poets Li Bai and Su Shi tell funny stories to make everyone laugh. Guests can enjoy hamburgers and spaghetti here. They can also interact (互动) with cute dinosaur robots while eating, and watch robots make delicious pancakes, coffee and milk tea on site. Delivery robots move around quickly to bring food to tables. Many people book through apps or wait in line outside to try this new dining experience. The next day the stores opened, the 2025 World Robot Conference was launched (发动) in E-Town. As part of the event, a robot control competition for lower primary school students took place, which Ma and his mother attended. Ma’s mom praised, “The kids’ robot skills are great, opening a new world for the younger generation.” 52. The underlined words “had his socks knocked off” mean “________”. A. was amazed at B. was tired of C. was in control of D. was sure about 53. People can’t see ________ in the robot-themed restaurant. A. robot bartenders greet guests B. a robot band plays music C. robots teach students to make cakes D. dinosaur robots interact with guests 54. Which of the following events happened first? A. The World Robot Conference was launched. B. The robot restaurant and 4S store opened. C. Ma Yuqian visited the restaurant on Friday. D. The robot control competition for students took place. 55 What can be the best title for the passage? A. How to Make a Robot Cake B. Ma Yuqian’s Amazing Weekend C. The Future of Human Workers D. Robots Bring Fun to Dining and Life Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 乡村旅游能让我们亲近自然。 Rural tourism allows us to ________ nature. 57. 在乡村，我们能够真切地感受慢生活的乐趣。 In the countryside, we can truly feel the joy of ________. 58. 夜晚，我们可以仰望星空，听虫鸣鸟叫，这种体验在城市很难得。 ________, we can stargaze and listen to insects and birds—an experience hard to find in cities. 59. 品尝当地农家菜也是乡村旅游的一大亮点。 Trying local farmhouse ________ is also a highlight of rural tourism. 60. 乡村旅游既可以帮助村民增加收入，又能促进城乡文化交流。 Rural tourism can both help villagers ________ and promote cultural exchange between cities and countryside. Ⅵ. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） cross be introduce hundred leave can it strong tourist famous Taiping Ancient Town is at the confluence (交汇处) of the Gulin River and the Chishui River in Sichuan. It ____61____ a special town in the southern part of Sichuan, next to Yunnan and Guizhou. ____62____ location is on a mountain. And the buildings there are ____63____ for Ming and Qing Dynasty styles. Speaking of Taiping Ancient Town, it is natural to ____64____ the famous event “Siduchishui”—In the spring of 1935, after the Zunyi Conference (会议), the Central Red Army successfully ____65____ the Chishui River four times. The second and fourth crossings took place at Taiping Ancient Town. The event has ____66____ not only a large number of historical interests, but a deep meaning of the red culture. That’s why it interests so many ____67____. Changzheng (Long March) Street is in the center of the ancient town. It is about five ____68____ meters long, and the buildings are spread out along it. Changzheng and Siduchishui Museum in the town is an important red education base (基地). So if you just plan to travel to Sichuan, I ____69____ suggest (建议) you visit Taiping Ancient Town. Here you ____70____ both have fun and study the spirits of Long March. Ⅷ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 A heart works hard all day and night to push blood around our body. So a healthy heart is very important and it helps us stay strong and active every day. To keep this important organ healthy, it’s necessary to pay attention to what we ▲ . Here are some common foods that are good for heart health. Leafy green vegetables have a wealth of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants (抗氧化物), which can help protect your arteries (动脉) and promote proper blood clotting (血液凝固). Dark chocolate is rich in antioxidants, which can help improve heart heath. Research has found that garlic has a compound that can help improve heart health. Tomatoes can help us fight against harmful free radicals (自由基), prevent oxidative damage (氧化损伤) and inflammation. 71. What word can you put in the “________”? I can put “________” there. 72. What do leafy green vegetables and dark chocolate have in common? They both have lots of ________. 73. Which food has a compound that can improve heart health? ________ has a compound that can improve heart health. 74. How many kinds of food are there to keep our hearts healthy? There are ________ kinds of food to keep our hearts healthy. 75. What new knowledge can you learn from the passage? I can learn that ________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Lucy. I’m so stressed out today. B: Hi, Linda! ____76____? A: I have spent an hour on the math problem, but I didn’t work it out. It’s so difficult. ____77____? B: You can ask AI tools for help. A: Really? I never thought of using AI. Can it explain the steps clearly? B: ____78____. AI can also give you real-life examples to help you understand better and learn more easily. A: ____79____. I will have a try. B: I hope you will improve your math. I think it’s really helpful. A: I hope so. Thank you very much. B: ____80____. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 81. 学生是否应该参与家务劳动是一个常见的讨论话题。王芳和李华正在就该话题进行辩论。你赞成哪一方的观点？为什么？请你根据以下提示内容，写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1. Who do you agree with? Why? 2. What do you want to say to the person you don’t agree with? 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ XC 2025～2026学年度第一学期九年级摸底测试 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写学校、姓名、年级和座位号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 3 o’clock. B. It’s 4 o’clock. C. It’s 5 o’clock. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What time is it now? M: It’s 4 o’clock. Q: What time is it now? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A letter. B. A toy bear. C. A book. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I lost the letter Jack sent me. M: Don’t worry. I will help you find it. Q: What did the girl lose? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the bookstore. B. To the old people’s home. C. To the children’s home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s volunteer at the old people’s home this Saturday. M: Good idea. I want to read newspapers to them. Q: Where will they go this Saturday? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your last weekend? M: It was wonderful. I went to the Space Museum. I have been there twice. Q: How many times has the boy been to the Space Museum? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For about 8 years. B. For about 9 years. C. For about 10 years. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How long have you worked in our school, Mr. Wang? M: I’ve worked here since I left school. That’s about nine years. Q: How long has Mr. Wang worked in the school? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A talent show. B. A sitcom. C. A game show. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, do you want to just watch the news? M: I guess so. Maybe we can watch that new talent show after the news. I think it is funny. Q: Which program is after the news? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t play the music so loudly, Tony. Your father is making a call. M: Oh, sorry, Mom. Q: Who are they? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He went to the cinema. B. He stayed at home. C. He visited his grandparents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you usually do on Friday night, Zhang Lin? M: I usually go to the cinema, but I visited my grandparents last Friday night. Q: What did Zhang Lin do last Friday night? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a toothache. B. He has a cold. C. He has a fever. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You look sick. Do you have a cold or a fever? M: Neither. It’s my teeth. One of them hurts badly. Q: What’s wrong with the boy? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He didn’t like the beach. B. He had a good time last weekend. C. He didn’t go to the beach last week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you go to the beach last weekend, Tony? M: Yes, I did. I enjoyed myself there. Q: What does Tony mean? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was George Mallory? A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 12. Where did George Mallory die? A. On Mount Qomolangma. B. In America. C. In England. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Alan, what are you writing? M: Emily, have you ever heard of George Mallory? I’m writing a story about him. W: No, I haven’t. What does he do? M: He was an English teacher, but he was crazy about mountain climbing. He had climbed Mount Qomolangma from the north side three times. He has been dead for over sixty years. W: Did he die in England? M: No. According to a report, he died on Mount Qomolangma. And an American team found something he left in 1999. W: What a pity! Did he reach the top? M: I don’t know, but I hope so. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What festival is this Sunday? A. Father’s Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Children’s Day. 14. What does Li Ping think is the best gift for his mother? A. Glasses. B. Shoes. C. Books. 15. From this passage, we can know ________. A. Mrs. Li is a boss B. Mrs. Li is quite strict C. Mrs. Li is a student in a night school 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】This Sunday is Mother’s Day. For Li Hong and Li Ping, it’s the most important day. Every day after work, their mother spends most of her time doing housework and talking with them. She loves them and both of them love her, too. For them, she is a parent and she is also a teacher and a friend. Their mother started to go to a night school two years ago. She’s really happy to be a student again. But now she can’t see clearly when she reads. Li Ping noticed that the best gift for his mother is a pair of new glasses. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. These hutongs have a history of over ________ hundred years. 17. You can find traditional ________ in hutongs. 18. The food in many small and simple restaurants is ________ but nice. 19. Many people are ________ hutongs and into modern apartments. 20. If you ________, please call the tour guide at 659-6832. 【答案】16. 7##seven 17. snacks 18. cheap 19. moving out of 20. need any help 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everyone! Welcome to hutongs in Beijing. I’m your tour guide. I’d like to tell you something about these hutongs. Here are so many narrow hutongs. They go between the traditional housing in Beijing—siheyuan. They have a history of more than 700 years. Walking in hutongs, you will feel as if you have entered a magical world. You can find traditional snacks in hutongs. There are also many small and simple restaurants. The food is cheap but nice. Hutongs show the historical and cultural development of Beijing. Many people are moving out of hutongs and into modern apartments, but some are coming in from outside, bringing a new, fashionable way of life with them. Well, if you need any help, please call me at 659-6832. I hope you can have a good trip. Thank you! 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读第一封英文书信，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Mom and Dad, How’s everything going? I miss you very much. My camp is really great! I’ve already made ____21____ new friends—Jim from sunny California who’s good at telling jokes, Eric from Iowa who knows a lot about stars, ____22____ Tony from Missouri who’s very interested in starting campfires. We have ____23____ wonderful time together: swimming in the cool lake every morning, boating across the water while singing funny songs, walking ____24____ the woods (树林) to find hidden waterfalls, and even playing tricks on other campers! Every night after the ____25____ are turned off, we quietly go over to another tent and make scary sounds or shake leaves outside. It’s very funny ____26____ them jump up and run out shouting—it’s like a funny show! Don’t worry, Mom. I’ve learned from my mistake. I’m being very ____27____ this year, so I won’t be caught like last summer. The only bad thing? There ____28____ much more insects (昆虫) than last year! I must have at least 100 bug bites all over my arms and legs—they make ____29____ itch (发痒) a lot. Horseflies follow me everywhere when I go outside. But to be honest, except for the bug problems, I ____30____ the best summer ever! Love, Tyler 21. A. few B. many C. much D. little 22. A. but B. or C. and D. so 23. A. an B. a C. the D. / 24. A. through B. on C. with D. for 25. A. light’s B. lights’ C. light D. lights 26. A. seen B. seeing C. to see D. see 27. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly 28. A. is B. are C. am D. be 29. A. my B. I C. mine D. me 30. A. is having B. had C. am having D. will have 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tyler写给父母的信，描述夏令营的快乐生活，包括结交新朋友、共同活动、恶作剧以及昆虫困扰，但总体很开心。 【21题详解】 句意：我已经交了很多新朋友——吉姆来自阳光明媚的加利福尼亚，他擅长讲笑话；埃里克来自爱荷华州，他对星星很了解；托尼来自密苏里州，他对生火很感兴趣。 few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；many许多，修饰可数名词复数； much许多，修饰不可数名词； little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。空处修饰可数名词复数“friends”，根据空后列举的多个朋友可知，many符合。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我已经交了很多新朋友——吉姆来自阳光明媚的加利福尼亚，他擅长讲笑话；埃里克来自爱荷华州，他对星星很了解；托尼来自密苏里州，他对生火很感兴趣。 but但是；or或者；and和；so所以。此处为并列列举朋友，and符合。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我们在一起度过了一段美好的时光：每天早上在凉爽的湖里游泳，在水面上划船，唱着有趣的歌曲，穿过树林寻找隐藏的瀑布，甚至捉弄其他露营者！ an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。have a wonderful time“玩得开心；过得很愉快”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我们在一起度过了一段美好的时光：每天早上在凉爽的湖里游泳，在水面上划船，唱着有趣的歌曲，穿过树林寻找隐藏的瀑布，甚至捉弄其他露营者！ through穿过；on在……上面；with和；for为了。此处表示从物体空间内穿过，用介词through。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：每天晚上关灯后，我们都会悄悄地走到另一个帐篷前，发出可怕的声音或摇动外面的树叶。 light’s，单数所有格；lights’，复数所有格；light电灯，单数；lights电灯，复数。根据“are turned off”，主语需用复数，且无所有格含义。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：看到他们跳起来大喊大叫，真是太有趣了——这就像一场有趣的表演！ seen看，过去分词；seeing看，现在分词；to see看，不定式；see看，动词原形。It’s funny to do sth.“做某事很有趣”，是固定句式。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：今年我非常小心，所以不会像去年夏天那样被抓。 careful小心的，形容词；carefully小心地，副词；careless粗心的，形容词；carelessly粗心地，副词。空处作表语，用形容词形式，根据“so I won’t be caught like last summer.”可知，此处表示小心。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：昆虫比去年多得多！ is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；be是，动词原形。主语为“insects”，be动词用are。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我手臂和腿上至少有100处被虫子叮咬的包，痒得厉害。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格。空处作宾语，用me。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：但说实话，除了虫子的问题，我度过了有史以来最好的夏天！ is having有，现在进行时；had有，过去式；am having有，现在进行时；will have将有，一般将来时。此处强调当下感受，应用现在进行时，主语为“I”，C项符合。故选C。 第二节： 阅读第二封英文书信，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Tyler, I’m glad to hear from you. Are you really doing okay, honey? All those bug bites sound really ____31____—my poor boy! Have you been using all the cream (霜) I put in your bag to stop the itching? You and your Aunt Ethel ____32____ have had the skin that easily gets hurt by bugs. Maybe you should wear long-sleeved shirts in the evenings. That might help ____33____ the insects away from your arms and legs. I’m so happy you’ve made new friends and are having a good time. Hearing about your swimming in the ____34____ and walking in the woods to find waterfalls makes me smile a lot. But Tyler, I need you to listen to me carefully: you must stop trying to ____35____ other campers. Remember how sad you felt last year ____36____ some kids played tricks on you. Some children get scared very ____37____, and that’s not a nice thing to do. I want you to find those ____38____ say you’re sorry from your heart, and be the polite, kind boy I know you are. ____39____ me you’ll be careful with the bugs and not play those tricks anymore. Your dad and I think about you every day and we just want our boy to come home safe and happy at the end of the ____40____. Love always, Mom 31. A. fun B. common C. strong D. bad 32. A. all B. none C. both D. neither 33. A. keep B. show C. break D. fly 34. A. river B. lake C. sea D. pool 35. A. fight B. laugh C. joke D. scare 36. A. where B. what C. when D. how 37. A. loudly B. seriously C. suddenly D. easily 38. A. campers B. hosts C. students D. guides 39. A. Protect B. Encourage C. Promise D. Believe 40. A. visit B. camp C. meal D. competition 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封母亲写给儿子Tyler的信，信中母亲关心儿子的露营生活，提醒他注意防虫、不要恶作剧，并希望他安全快乐地回家。 【31题详解】 句意：那些被虫咬的包听起来真的很糟糕——我可怜的孩子！ fun有趣的；common常见的；strong强壮的；bad糟糕的。根据“my poor boy”可知母亲心疼儿子，说明被虫咬的情况很糟糕。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：你和你的Ethel阿姨的皮肤都容易被虫子伤害。 all全部；none没有；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据“You and your Aunt Ethel”可知指两个人，且后文提到他们的皮肤都容易受伤，需用both表示“两者都”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：穿长袖衬衫可能有助于让虫子远离你的胳膊和腿。 keep保持；show展示；break打破；fly飞行。“keep…away”是固定搭配，意为“使……远离”。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：听到你在湖里游泳和在树林里寻找瀑布让我很开心。 river河流；lake湖；sea海洋；pool水池。根据“walking in the woods”可知是野外露营场景，lake更符合自然环境的描述。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：你必须停止试图吓唬其他露营者。 fight打架；laugh大笑；joke开玩笑；scare吓唬。根据后文“some kids played tricks on you”和“Some children get scared”可知是“吓唬”行为。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：记得去年当其他孩子捉弄你时你有多难过。 where哪里；what什么；when当……时；how如何。此处需填入时间状语从句引导词，描述“孩子捉弄你”的时间。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：有些孩子很容易被吓到，这样做不好。 loudly大声地；seriously严肃地；suddenly突然地；easily容易地。根据“get scared”和“not a nice thing”可知强调“容易被吓到”。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我希望你找到那些露营者，真诚地道歉。 campers露营者；hosts主人；students学生；guides向导。全文围绕露营展开，且前文提到“other campers”，此处指被吓唬的露营者。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：向我保证你会小心虫子并且不再恶作剧。 Protect保护；Encourage鼓励；Promise承诺；Believe相信。“Promise me”是固定搭配，表示“向我保证”。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我们只希望你在露营结束时安全快乐地回家。 visit访问；camp露营；meal餐食；competition比赛。根据全文语境，Tyler正在参加露营活动，“end of the camp”符合逻辑。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The time-eating monster (怪物) Have you ever noticed a monster around us? It’s not big or scary, but it’s very dangerous. This monster comes in many forms—games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. ____41____” At first, we may all think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” We turn on the computer and start a game. ____42____ It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all. ____43____ We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world. Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. ____44____ So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the fresh air. ____45____ Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. The choice is yours. A. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. B. But soon the monster takes over. C. We often get lost in the monster’s world like this. D. But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way. E So why do you say it’s a monster? 【答案】41. E 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了“吞噬时间的怪物”会吞噬我们的时间，我们应平衡娱乐，避免沉迷。 【41题详解】 根据“You may ask, ‘It brings us so much fun.’”可知，此处是对为什么说它是怪物的疑问，E选项“那你为什么说它是怪物呢？”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“We turn on the computer and start a game.”以及后文“It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute.”可知，我们打开电脑开始玩游戏，怪物就一分钟一分钟地吞噬我们的时间，B选项“但很快这个怪物就占据了主导”能体现出从开始玩到时间被吞噬的过渡。故选B。 43题详解】 根据“We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world.”可知，这是迷失在怪物的世界里导致的后果，C选项“我们经常像这样迷失在怪物的世界里”符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 根据“The time-eating monster will always be there.”以及后文“So, stand up and leave the screens!”可知，吞噬时间的怪物会一直在那里，但我们也有办法解决，D选项“但我们可以通过适度娱乐来远离它” 给出了应对方法，承上启下。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the fresh air.”以及后文“Talk about your day with your family.”可知，这都是户外活动的方式，A选项“和你的朋友打网球或者去远足”也是户外的活动，符合语境。故选A。 第二节： 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A I used to be a shy girl. To make me more outgoing, my mother told me to develop some hobbies. She thought it could make me relaxed. I finally agreed with her and had a try. I found I was interested in collecting leaves of beautiful shapes and colours, so I talked with my mum about it. “Collecting leaves needs to be done outside, so you can also enjoy the fresh air. Believe me. It will make your spare time more colourful,” my mother said. She also gave me a nice notebook to save the leaves. There was a park near my home. It was a good place to get leaves. One day, my grandmother went there with me. We walked slowly around it and picked up many leaves. After that, she went there with me another several times. “At first, I just wanted to be with you so that you wouldn’t feel lonely. However, I have fallen in love with the activity now.” After hearing her words, I understood something. Everyone needs to develop a hobby to live happily. 46. What hobby did the writer take up? A. Drawing pictures. B. Collecting leaves. C. Singing songs. D. Reading books. 47. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The park. B. The notebook. C. The home. D. The hobby. 48. What does the writer want to tell us through the passage? A. Shy girls are not good. B. We should always listen to our mothers. C. Hobbies are important for a happy life. D. Collecting leaves is a boring activity. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者过去是个害羞的女孩，为了让她更外向，妈妈建议她培养爱好。作者选择了收集树叶，后来和奶奶一起去公园收集，奶奶也爱上了这项活动。通过这个过程，作者明白每个人都需要为自己培养爱好以快乐生活。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I found I was interested in collecting leaves of beautiful shapes and colours, so I talked with my mum about it.”可知，作者发现自己对收集形状和颜色好看的树叶感兴趣，所以打算以此为爱好。故选B。 【47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“There was a park near my home. It was a good place to get leaves.”可知，此处指家附近的公园是一个收集树叶的好地方，故it指代“公园”。故选A。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Everyone needs to develop a hobby to live happily.”及全文可知，作者通过自己的故事告诉我们应该在生活中培养一些爱好以快乐生活。故选C。 B The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. People call it the “Mother River” because it helps many people live. For thousands of years, it gives us water, food and homes. 49. Which province is the source (发源地) of the Yellow River? A Qinghai. B. Gansu. C. Shaanxi. D. Hebei. 50. What can we know about the Yellow River? A. It is the longest river in China. B. It does not face any pollution now. C. It carries about 1.6 million tons of sand every year. D. Many Chinese poets wrote poems about it. 51. We may read the text in a magazine about ________. A. science B. wildlife C. geography D. sports 【答案】49. A 50. D 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了黄河的相关信息，包括发源地、名字的由来、位置及其文化。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Yellow River starts in the Bayan Har Mountains and flows through nine provinces.”可知，黄河发源于青海省的巴颜喀拉山。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many Chinese poets love the Yellow River. They wrote many pieces of poetry.”可知，许多中国诗人写了关于黄河的诗歌。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了黄河的起源、名称由来、地理分布等，属于地理范畴。故选C。 C A primary school student, Ma Yuqian, had his socks knocked off by Beijing’s new robot-themed restaurant in E-Town. When he visited it on Friday, he watched a humanoid robot cut a cake perfectly, with not a single crumb (碎屑) left on the plate. “It’s amazing to see them do such careful tasks so smoothly,” he said happily after the visit. The robot-themed restaurant, alongside the world’s first humanoid smart robot 4S store, officially opened on Friday in Beijing E-Town. Since opening, it has attracted thousands of visitors. The 4S store provides sales, service, spare parts and customer surveys (客户调查). Since opening, thousands of visitors have come to experience it. In the restaurant, robot bartenders (酒吧侍者) warmly greet guests at the door, a robot band plays lively music, and robots dressed as ancient poets Li Bai and Su Shi tell funny stories to make everyone laugh. Guests can enjoy hamburgers and spaghetti here. They can also interact (互动) with cute dinosaur robots while eating, and watch robots make delicious pancakes, coffee and milk tea on site. Delivery robots move around quickly to bring food to tables. Many people book through apps or wait in line outside to try this new dining experience. The next day the stores opened, the 2025 World Robot Conference was launched (发动) in E-Town. As part of the event, a robot control competition for lower primary school students took place, which Ma and his mother attended. Ma’s mom praised, “The kids’ robot skills are great, opening a new world for the younger generation.” 52. The underlined words “had his socks knocked off” mean “________”. A. was amazed at B. was tired of C. was in control of D. was sure about 53. People can’t see ________ in the robot-themed restaurant. A. robot bartenders greet guests B. a robot band plays music C. robots teach students to make cakes D. dinosaur robots interact with guests 54. Which of the following events happened first? A. The World Robot Conference was launched. B. The robot restaurant and 4S store opened. C. Ma Yuqian visited the restaurant on Friday. D. The robot control competition for students took place. 55. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How to Make a Robot Cake B. Ma Yuqian’s Amazing Weekend C. The Future of Human Workers D. Robots Bring Fun to Dining and Life 【答案】52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京亦庄新开的机器人主题餐厅和全球首家人形智能机器人4S店，以及它们为顾客带来的新奇体验。 【52题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It’s amazing to see them do such careful tasks so smoothly”可知，马雨谦对机器人能如此流畅地完成精细任务感到惊叹，因此“had his socks knocked off”应理解为“感到惊讶”。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段描述，餐厅内有机器人调酒师迎客、机器人乐队演奏、诗人机器人讲故事，以及第三段提到的恐龙机器人与顾客互动，但未提及“机器人教学生做蛋糕”。故选C。 【54题详解】 事件排序题。根据时间线索：机器人餐厅和4S店周五开业（第二段）→马雨谦周五参观（第一段）→次日世界机器人大会启动并举办学生竞赛（第四段）。因此最早发生的事件是餐厅和4S店开业。故选B。 【55题详解】 标题归纳题。全文围绕机器人餐厅和4S店如何通过多样化服务（餐饮、娱乐、互动）为生活增添乐趣展开，最贴合主旨的标题是“机器人给餐饮和生活带来乐趣”。故选D。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 乡村旅游能让我们亲近自然。 Rural tourism allows us to ________ nature. 【答案】get close to 【解析】 【详解】get close to“亲近；接近”，“allow sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“允许某人做某事”，所以动词get应用动词原形。故填get close to。 57. 在乡村，我们能够真切地感受慢生活的乐趣。 In the countryside, we can truly feel the joy of ________. 【答案】slow life 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“慢生活”，英文表达为“slow life”。在“the joy of...”结构里，“of”是介词，“slow life”作介词“of”的宾语，用原形即可。故填slow life。 58. 夜晚，我们可以仰望星空，听虫鸣鸟叫，这种体验在城市很难得。 ________, we can stargaze and listen to insects and birds—an experience hard to find in cities. 【答案】At night 【解析】 【详解】由汉语提示可知，缺少“夜晚”的表达；夜晚night为泛指不加冠词，此处用“At night”表示时间状语。故填At night。 59. 品尝当地农家菜也是乡村旅游的一大亮点。 Trying local farmhouse ________ is also a highlight of rural tourism. 【答案】dishes 【解析】 【详解】dishes“菜肴”，复数名词，表示泛指。故填dishes。 60. 乡村旅游既可以帮助村民增加收入，又能促进城乡文化交流。 Rural tourism can both help villagers ________ and promote cultural exchange between cities and countryside. 【答案】increase their income## make more money 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“增加收入”的英文内容。“增加收入”可译为“increase one’s income”或“make more money”。其中“one’s”需根据主语“villagers”变为“their”。空前有“help sb. do something”结构，动词“increase”或“make”需用原形。故填increase their income/make more money。 Ⅵ. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） cross be introduce hundred leave can it strong tourist famous Taiping Ancient Town is at the confluence (交汇处) of the Gulin River and the Chishui River in Sichuan. It ____61____ a special town in the southern part of Sichuan, next to Yunnan and Guizhou. ____62____ location is on a mountain. And the buildings there are ____63____ for Ming and Qing Dynasty styles. Speaking of Taiping Ancient Town, it is natural to ____64____ the famous event “Siduchishui”—In the spring of 1935, after the Zunyi Conference (会议), the Central Red Army successfully ____65____ the Chishui River four times. The second and fourth crossings took place at Taiping Ancient Town. The event has ____66____ not only a large number of historical interests, but a deep meaning of the red culture. That’s why it interests so many ____67____. Changzheng (Long March) Street is in the center of the ancient town. It is about five ____68____ meters long, and the buildings are spread out along it. Changzheng and Siduchishui Museum in the town is an important red education base (基地). So if you just plan to travel to Sichuan, I ____69____ suggest (建议) you visit Taiping Ancient Town. Here you ____70____ both have fun and study the spirits of Long March. 【答案】61. is 62. Its 63. famous 64. introduce 65. crossed 66. left 67. tourists 68. hundred 69. strongly 70. can 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四川太平古镇，包括其地理位置、建筑风格，以及与“四渡赤水”事件的关联等信息。 【61题详解】 句意：它是四川南部的一个特殊小镇，紧邻云南和贵州。根据“Taiping Ancient Town is ...”和“It ... a special town in the southern part of Sichuan”可知，此处It指代太平古镇，应指它是四川南部的一个特殊小镇，备选词be最符合语境，主语It是第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，be动词要用is。故填is。 【62题详解】 句意：它的位置在一座山上。根据“location”可知，此处应指太平古镇的位置，备选词it“它”最符合语境，指代太平古镇，修饰名词要用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its，注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填Its。 【63题详解】 句意：那里的建筑以明清风格而闻名。根据“the buildings there are ... for Ming and Qing Dynasty styles”可知，此处应指那里的建筑以明清风格而闻名，be famous for“以……而闻名”，固定搭配。故填famous。 【64题详解】 句意：说到太平古镇，很自然会介绍著名的“四渡赤水”事件。根据“The second and fourth crossings took place at Taiping Ancient Town.”可知，第二次和第四次渡河发生在太平古镇，此处应指介绍著名的“四渡赤水”事件，备选词introduce“介绍”最符合语境，it is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，固定句型，此处要用动词原形。故填introduce。 【65题详解】 句意：1935年春天，遵义会议后，中央红军成功四次渡过赤水河。根据“The second and fourth crossings ...”可知，此处应指中央红军成功四次渡过赤水河，备选词cross“渡过”最符合语境，描述过去的事件用一般过去时，cross的过去式为crossed。故填crossed。 【66题详解】 句意：该事件不仅留下了大量的历史遗迹，还蕴含着深厚的红色文化意义。根据“not only a large number of historical interests, but a deep meaning of the red culture”可知，此处应指“四渡赤水”事件留下了很多东西，备选词leave“留下”最符合语境，has后接过去分词，构成现在完成时，leave的过去分词为left。故填left。 【67题详解】 句意：这就是为什么它吸引了如此多的游客。根据“The event has ... not only a large number of historical interests ...”可知，“四渡赤水”事件不仅留下了大量的历史遗迹，还蕴含着深厚的红色文化意义，此处应指它吸引了很多游客，备选词tourist“游客”最符合语境，many后接可数名词复数，tourist的复数形式为tourists。故填tourists。 【68题详解】 句意：它大约有五百米长，建筑物沿着它分布。根据“about five ... meters long”可知，此处应指长征街的长度，备选词hundred“一百”最符合语境，hundred前有具体数字时，用原形。故填hundred。 【69题详解】 句意：所以如果你计划去四川旅游，我强烈地建议你参观太平古镇。根据“I ... suggest (建议) you visit Taiping Ancient Town.”和备选词可知，此处应表示强烈地建议，备选词strong“强烈的”最符合语境，修饰动词要用副词，strong的副词形式为strongly。故填strongly。 【70题详解】 句意：在这里，你既能够玩得开心，又能够学习长征精神。根据“Here you ... both have fun and study the spirits of Long March.”可知，此处应指在这个地方游客既能够玩得开心，又能够学习长征精神，备选词can“能够”最符合语境。故填can。 Ⅷ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 A heart works hard all day and night to push blood around our body. So a healthy heart is very important and it helps us stay strong and active every day. To keep this important organ healthy, it’s necessary to pay attention to what we ▲ . Here are some common foods that are good for heart health. Leafy green vegetables have a wealth of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants (抗氧化物), which can help protect your arteries (动脉) and promote proper blood clotting (血液凝固). Dark chocolate is rich in antioxidants, which can help improve heart heath. Research has found that garlic has a compound that can help improve heart health. Tomatoes can help us fight against harmful free radicals (自由基), prevent oxidative damage (氧化损伤) and inflammation. 71. What word can you put in the “________”? I can put “________” there. 72. What do leafy green vegetables and dark chocolate have in common? They both have lots of ________. 73. Which food has a compound that can improve heart health? ________ has a compound that can improve heart health. 74. How many kinds of food are there to keep our hearts healthy? There are ________ kinds of food to keep our hearts healthy. 75. What new knowledge can you learn from the passage? I can learn that ________. 【答案】71. eat 72. antioxidants 73. Garlic 74. 4##four 75. leaf green vegetables have wealth of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了对心脏健康有益的食物。 【71题详解】 根据第一段“Here are some common foods that are good for heart health.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些对心脏健康有益的常见食物，因此注意吃什么对于保持心脏健康是重要的。eat“吃”，符合语境。故填eat。 【72题详解】 根据第二段“Leaf green vegetables have a wealth of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants”可知，绿叶蔬菜含有丰富的维生素、矿物质和抗氧化物；第三段“Dark chocolate is rich in antioxidants”可知，黑巧克力富含抗氧化物。因此，绿叶蔬菜和黑巧克力都含有抗氧化物。故填antioxidants。 【73题详解】 根据第四段“garlic has a compound that can help improve heart health.”可知，大蒜含有一种有助于改善心脏健康的化合物，句首首字母大写。故填Garlic。 【74题详解】 根据第二至第五段可知，本文主要介绍了绿叶蔬菜、黑巧克力、大蒜和西红柿这4种保持心脏健康的食物。故填4/four。 【75题详解】 (开放性问答，言之有理即可) 示例：根据第二段“Leaf green vegetables have a wealth of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants ”可知，我们从本文可以了解到绿叶蔬菜含有丰富的维生素、矿物质和抗氧化剂。故填leaf green vegetables have wealth of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Lucy. I’m so stressed out today. B: Hi, Linda! ____76____? A: I have spent an hour on the math problem, but I didn’t work it out. It’s so difficult. ____77____? B: You can ask AI tools for help A: Really? I never thought of using AI. Can it explain the steps clearly? B: ____78____. AI can also give you real-life examples to help you understand better and learn more easily. A: ____79____. I will have a try. B: I hope you will improve your math. I think it’s really helpful. A: I hope so. Thank you very much. B: ____80____. 【答案】76. What’s wrong/What’s the matter/What’s the trouble/Why are you stressed out 77. What should I do 78. Yes, it can/Yes/Sure/Of course/Certainly 79. Sounds good/That’s great 80. You are welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是Linda因为数学题解不出来而感到压力很大，Lucy建议她使用AI工具来帮助解决数学问题。 【76题详解】 根据“I’m so stressed out today.”及“I have spent an hour on the math problem, but I didn’t work it out.”可知，应询问对方怎么了或为什么会感到压力很大。故填What’s wrong/What’s the matter/What’s the trouble/Why are you stressed out。 【77题详解】 根据“You can ask AI tools for help.”可知，此处询问该怎么办。故填What should I do。 【78题详解】 根据“Can it explain the steps clearly?”及“AI can also give you real-life examples to help you understand better and learn more easily.”可知，此处应作肯定回答。故填Yes, it can/Yes/Sure/Of course/Certainly。 【79题详解】 根据“AI can also give you real-life examples to help you understand better and learn more easily.”及“I will have a try.”可知，应给予肯定评价。故填Sounds good/That’s great。 【80题详解】 根据“Thank you very much.”可知，应回答不客气。故填You are welcome。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 81. 学生是否应该参与家务劳动是一个常见的讨论话题。王芳和李华正在就该话题进行辩论。你赞成哪一方的观点？为什么？请你根据以下提示内容，写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1. Who do you agree with? Why? 2. What do you want to say to the person you don’t agree with? 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I agree with Wang Fang. That is because doing housework helps us become more independent and responsible. It teaches us life skills that are just as important as studying. For example, learning to cook or clean can prepare us for the future. To Li Hua, I would say: Although studying is important, only focusing on books might make us miss other valuable experiences. Managing time well allows us to study and do housework. Life isn’t just about exams. It’s also about learning to take care of ourselves and others. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当拓展内容使论述更充分。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明赞成的一方； 第二步，具体阐述赞成的原因； 第三步，对不赞成的一方表达自己的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①agree with 赞同 ②life skills 生活技能 ③take care of 照顾 [高分句型] ①That is because doing housework helps us become more independent and responsible. (表语从句) ②Although studying is important, only focusing on books might make us miss other valuable experiences. (让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期九年级摸底测试英语听力一听选答案。第一节听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, what time is that now? It's four o'clock. Question, what time is that now? What time is IT now? It's four o'clock. Question, what time is IT now? Number two, I lost the letter jack sent me. Don't worry, I will help . you find that question. What did the girl lose? I lost the letter jack sent me. Don't worry, I will help you find . IT question. What did the girl lose? Number three, let's volunteer at the old people's home this saturday. Good idea. I want to read newspapers to them. Question, where will they go this saturday? Let's volunteer at the old people's home this saturday. Good idea. I want to read newspapers to them. Question, where will they go this saturday? Number four, how was your last weekend? IT was . wonderful. I went to the space museum. I have been . there twice. Question hell, many times. Has the boy ban to the space museum? How was your last weekend? IT was wonderful. I went to the space museum. I have been there twice. Question, how many times has the boy ban to the space museum? Number five, how long have you worked in our school? Mister wong. i've worked here since I left school. That's about nine years. Question, how long has mister wong worked in the school? How long have you worked in our school? Mister wong. i've worked here since I left school. That's about nine years. Question, how long has mister wong worked in the school? Number six, jack, do you want to just watch the news? I guess. So maybe we can watch the new talent show after the news. I think IT is . funny question, which program is after the news? Jack, do you want to just watch the news? I guess. So maybe we can watch that new talent show after the news. I think IT is . funny question, which program is after the news? Number seven, don't play the music so loudly. Tony, your father is making a call. Oh, sorry, mom. question, who are they? Don't play the music so loudly, tony, your father is making a call. Oh, sorry, mom. Question, who are they? Number eight, what do you usually do on friday night? Yung lean. I usually go to the cinema, but I visited my grandparents last friday night. Question, what did jungly do last friday night? What do you usually do on friday night? Jung leen. I usually go to the cinema, but I visited my grandparents last friday night. Question, what did john lin do last friday night? Number nine, you look sick. Do you have a cold or a fever? neither. It's my teeth. One of them hurts badly. Question, what's wrong with the boy? You look sick. Do you have a cold or a fever? neither. It's my teeth. One of them hurts badly. Question, what's wrong with the boy? Number ten, did you go to the beach last weekend? Tony. yes, I did. I enjoyed myself there. Question, what does tony mean? Did you go to the beach last weekend? Tony. yes, I did. I enjoyed myself there. Question, what does tony mean? 第二节听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案，每段材料读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第十一、十二小题。Allen, what are you writing? Emily? Have you ever heard of George mallory? I'm writing a story . about him. No, I haven't. What does he do? He was an english teacher, but he was crazy about mountain climbing. He had climbed mt. Jama from the north side three times. He has been dead for over sixty years. Did he die in england? No, according to a report, he died on mount zalanga, and an american team found something he left in nineteen, nineteen ninety nine. What a pity. Did he reach the top? I don't know, but I hope so. Allen, what are you writing? Emily? Have you ever heard of George mallory? I'm writing a story . about him. No, I haven't. What does he do? He was an english teacher, but he was crazy about mountain climbing. He had climb ed mt. Ja lama from the north side three times. He has been dead for over sixty years. Did he die in england? no. According to a report, he died. Or alt, ja, oma. And an american team found something he left in ninety, ninety nine. What a pity. Did he reach the top? I don't know, but I hope so. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。This sunday is mother's day. Fly home and leaving. It's the most important day. Every day after work, their mother spends most of her time doing housework and talking with them. He loves them, and both of them loves her too. For them, SHE is apparent, and he is also a teacher and a friend. Their mother started to go to a night school two years ago. She's really happy to be a student again, but now SHE can't see clearly. When he reads, liping noticed that the best gift for his mother is a pair of new glasses. This sunday is mother's day for lee home, and leaving is the most important day. Every day after work, their mother spends most of her time doing housework and talking with them. He loves them, and both of them love her too. For them, SHE is apparent, and SHE is also a teacher and a friend. Their mothers started to go to a night school two years ago. She's really happy to be a student again, but now he can't see clearly where he reads. Liping noticed that the best gift for his mother is a pair of new glasses. 2、听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白读两遍，请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题。Hello, everyone, welcome to her tongue in beijing. I'm your tour guide. I'd like to tell you something about these. Who tones here are so many narrow who tones they go between the traditional housing in beijing, sir? Yes, they have a history of more than seven hundred years. Walking in who tones, you will feel as if you have entered a magical world. You can find traditional snacks. In who tones, there are also many small and simple restaurants. The food is cheap but nice. Who tones show the historical and cultural development of beijing. Many people are moving out of who tones and into modern apartments, but some are coming in from outside, bringing a new fashionable way of life with them. Well, if you need any help, please call me at six, five, nine, six, eight, three, two. I hope you can have a good trip. Thank you. Hello, everyone, welcome to who tones in beijing. I'm your tour guide. I'd like to tell you something about these. Who tones here are so many narrow who tones, they go between the traditional housing in beijing四合院。They have a history of more than seven hundred years. Walking in who tones, you will feel as if you have entered a magical world. You can find traditional snacks. In who tones, there are also many small and simple restaurants. The food is cheap but nice. Who tones show the historical and cultural development of beijing. Many people are moving out of who tones and into modern apartments, but some are coming in from outside, bringing a new, fashionable way of life with them. Well, if you need any help, please call me at six, five, nine, six, eight, three, two. I hope you can have a good trip. Thank you. 听力部分结束，请同学们继续答题。