湖南省长沙市雨花区周南石燕湖中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2025年上学期期末检测试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚，并认真核对答题卡的姓名、准考证考号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，61个小题，时量90分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. Where was Mary when the rainstorm came? A. On the street. B. In the park. C. At home. 2. What's the matter with Jack? A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a high fever. 3. How often does Mandy clean her room? A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Three times a week. 4. What is Sam reading? A. A story about Yu Gong. B. A story about Da Yu. C. A story about Hou Yi. 5. How does the boy go to school now? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who folds clothes for Tina? A. Her father. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 7. How does Tina help at home? A. Fold clothes. B. Wash dishes. C. Wash clothes. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Doctor and nurse. C. Mother and son. 9. What did Bob decide to do with the money? A. Buy something he likes. B. Travel around the world. C. Give away the money to children. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What's Peter trying to do now? A. To save elephants. B. To feed elephants. C. To look for elephants. 11. Why are elephants in danger? A. Because humans kill elephants for meat. B. Because humans cut down too many forests. C. Because elephants often die from illnesses. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. When does the woman often come to the bookstore? A. On Mondays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 13. Why won't the man buy Oliver Twist? A. Because it's a classic. B. Because he has read it. C. Because it's boring. 14. What does the woman think of Little Women? A. It's fantastic. B. It's classic. C. It's boring. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a library. 16. What is the matter with the young man? A. He has a toothache. B. He often feels too tired to do even simple things. C. He always feels happy. 17. What should the young man do? A. Take more exercise. B. Take some medicine. C. Eat less meat. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When did Jack get the small bike? A. On his fourth birthday. B. When he started primary school. C. When he started middle school. 19. How long hasn't Jack ridden the small bike? A. For about ten years. B. For about three years. C. For about two years. 20. Why does Jack want to keep the skateboard? A Because his father gave it to him. B. Because it has special meanings to him. C. Because it brings back sweet memories. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A In Ne Zha 2, many scenes, tools and clothes look cool. The design ideas are from real ancient Chinese treasures, like old pottery (陶器) or statues (雕像). Did you find any hidden “treasures”? Barrier beasts (结界兽) The beasts wear golden masks and have large, square heads. They look just like the golden-faced bronze (青铜) human head from the Sanxingdui culture. Seven-colored sacred lotus (七色宝莲) Taiyi Zhenren uses this beautiful lotus to build Ne Zha’s and Ao Bing’s bodies. The lotus looks like the Boshan censer (博山炉). Ancient Chinese used it for burning incense (香). Dragon tooth blade (龙牙刀) This cool blade is the weapon (武器) of Ao Guang, Ao Bing’s father. It looks like the bronze blade from the Shang Dynasty (16th century BC—11th century BC). 1. Which is Ao Bing’s father’s weapon? A. Barrier beasts. B. Seven-colored sacred lotus. C. Dragon tooth blade. 2. Which part of a newspaper can you read this material? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Health. B Great news! Primary and middle schools in Hunan have extended (延长) their break time between classes from 10 minutes to 15 minutes since February this year. This new rule helps students in many ways. First, the longer break gives students enough time to relax. They can walk around the classroom, drink water, and still have time to play. Second, it helps students prepare better for the next class. With enough rest, they can focus more on lessons. Third, the extra time allows for more exercise. Many students now enjoy playing basketball or skipping rope (跳绳) during breaks. This makes them feel less stressed. Take Zhao Xuan, a seventh-grade student in Changsha, as an example. “I really love the new break time!” he said with a smile when he was interviewed by the newspaper. “I used to have to rush to the restroom and back to class with little time for anything else. Now I have more time to rest and share something interesting with my classmates.” Teachers also like this change. They find students more energetic (精力充沛) in class after the longer breaks. The school doctor says fewer students complain of headaches now. It’s hoped that with more break time, students can enjoy their school life better and grow up healthily. 3. When did primary and middle schools in Hunan start to extend the break time? A. In September, 2024. B. In February, 2025. C. In February, 2024. 4. How long is the new break time? A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 5. What may the students feel about the new rule according to Paragraph 2? A. Helpful. B. Stressful. C. Painful. 6. From this passage, we can know that ________. A. Zhao Xuan has less time to relax between classes than before B. teachers find students more tired in class after the longer break time C. the longer break time can help students enjoy their school life better C Have you ever been to Ireland? If not, you should think of spending a vacation there. Ireland stands in the south of the island. There are about 3,470,000 people in the country and the weather is quite wet but warm. Falls of snow in Ireland are most unusual. Ireland is full of interesting things to do. You’ll find restaurants and café everywhere. Most of them have a long list (清单) of Irish food and drinks. After your meal, you can take a walk along the shore (岸). The countryside is good for horse riding. Other sports you may want to do are sailing, boating, swimming, fishing and golfing. Ireland is famous for its theaters and festivals. So, why don’t you stay longer for a party or a concert? The Irish people are kind and hospitable. From mountains to beaches you will find people ready to stop and talk about the weather, the local (当地的) geography or history and maybe about what you should see next. The Irish people have kept their own culture of music and literature well. Different areas have different kinds of music. In towns and villages people get together in the evening to sing and play music. They also get together to read their own poems (诗歌) to each other. Meeting such people is really fun, isn’t it? 7. What is Ireland famous for? A. Horse riding. B. Theaters and festivals. C. Local geography and history. 8. What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in Chinese? A. 医疗的 B. 心情愉悦的 C. 热情好客的 9. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The population of Ireland. B. Interesting things to do in Ireland. C. The Irish people and their activities. 10. Why does the author write the passage? A. To introduce the history of Ireland. B. To encourage people to travel to Ireland. C. To compare Ireland with other countries. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文 通顺、连贯、意思完整。 Having good study skills is always helpful. And it’s more important now, because online classes are growing. Often you learn without a teacher or parent watching over. So you will have to make a plan and study more by yourselves. ____11____ ◆Practice, practice, practice! Musicians practice their instruments. Athletes practice sports skills. The same should go for learning. If you want to be able to remember information, the best thing you can do is practice. ____12____ On the final test, they scored better than those who studied in the normal way. ◆Test yourself. Before big tests, you can put questions down on one side of the paper and the answers on the other side. Try to test yourself in the way the teacher asks questions. Teachers often dig (挖) deeper. ____13____ ◆Learn from mistakes. Checking the answers can make your study time more efficient. Then you can focus on (集中) what you get wrong. In fact, mistakes are a primary key to learning. ◆____14____ Students know some good study skills, but in fact, many of you seldom do these things. So do make plans. And try to stick to a routine (惯例), too. ____15____ And get enough sleep—not just the night before the test. A. Make a plan and stick to it. B. They don’t just ask easy questions. C. In one study, students took practice tests over several weeks. D. Here is some advice to develop good study skills. E. For example, you can have a set time and place where you do schoolwork. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) There was a very famous painter named Zhang Sengyao in ancient China. He was good at painting ___16___ loongs (龙). One day, the monks (僧侣) invited Zhang Sengyao to paint loongs and expected these paintings to bring good luck and peace to their temple (寺庙). Zhang Sengyao agreed and decided to paint ___17___ loongs on the wall. First, he painted the ___18___ and then their scales (鳞片), claws (爪子) and long tails. However, he didn’t paint any eyes. When he completed the paintings, both the monks and villagers were surprised that the loongs were so ___19___. But they soon noticed there was something wrong with the loongs after they ___20___ the paintings carefully. They asked Zhang Sengyao the reason. Zhang Sengyao smiled and replied, “If I paint eyes on these loongs, they will become ___21___ and fly away.” Everyone thought he was ____22____ and didn’t believe him. So Zhang Sengyao _____23_____ his brush and just dotted (加点) the eyes of two of the loongs. Suddenly, those two loongs flew off the ____24____, leaving the other two loongs without eyes on the wall. After that “painting the loongs’ eyes” means that an important touch at an important moment can bring a work of art to life. And the story also ____25____ people to be excellent in their work. 16. A. especially B. actually C. suddenly 17. A. two B. four C. six 18. A. eyes B. hands C. bodies 19. A. strange B. great C. stupid 20. A. checked B. marked C. protected 21. A. awake B. asleep C. alone 22 A. laughing B. searching C. kidding 23. A. threw away B. picked up C. took in 24. A. wall B. cloud C. tower 25. A. regards B. fears C. encourages 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Scientists say there ____26____ (be) now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers ____27____ China and other countries. Pandas do not have many ____28____ (baby), maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day ____29____ (eat) about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more forests and pandas in China, ____30____ then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests become smaller and other human activities cause ____31____ (many) problems than before, pandas cannot find enough to eat. ____32____ education program in Chengdu ____33____ (teach) children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the ____34____ (important) of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research ____35____ (understand) the habits of pandas. We all hope that there will be a lot more pandas in the future. 第四部分 读写综合 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读下面的语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。 Here is a charity sale (义卖) for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale to help those kids with their education, so it’s very meaningful. Come and see some of our things. I have an MP3 player. I have had it for half a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded (下载) some pop songs on it. It’s really relaxing to listen to these songs. I hope the MP3 player can be with you when you are unhappy. It costs 180 dollars. Now, you can take it for 60 dollars. —Nick I’d like to sell some of my novels. I started to buy novels when I was twelve years old. My favorite one is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this book. And other books are also very interesting. Each novel only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half price. —Kitty I have some toys to sell. The toy train is my ten-year-old birthday present from my grandma. I have had it for three year. It still looks very new. It cost 50 dollars in the past. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap too. Why not come and choose your favorite one? —John 36. Who is the charity sale for? ___________________________________________________________________ 37. How long has Nick had the MP3 player? ___________________________________________________________________ 38. When did Kitty start to buy novels? ___________________________________________________________________ 39. Tom wants to buy two books from Kitty. How much should he pay? ___________________________________________________________________ 40. What does John think of his toys? ___________________________________________________________________ 第二节 41. 上文中提到义卖品，对于它们的主人来说，承载了许多特殊的意义。那么在你的生命中，又有什么东西对你来说具有特殊意义呢? 请写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一件你最喜欢的东西。 内容包括： 1. What is it? How did you get it? (它是什么? 你是如何得到它的? ) 2. How long have you had it? (你已经拥有它多久了? ) 3. What makes it special to you? (它对你来说有什么特别的意义? ) 4. What memories has it brought you? (它给你带来了哪些回忆? ) 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数70个左右。 Looking around my room, there’s one thing that always catches my eye-____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025年上学期期末检测试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚，并认真核对答题卡的姓名、准考证考号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，61个小题，时量90分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. Where was Mary when the rainstorm came? A. On the street. B. In the park. C. At home. 2. What's the matter with Jack? A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a high fever. 3. How often does Mandy clean her room? A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Three times a week. 4. What is Sam reading? A. A story about Yu Gong. B. A story about Da Yu. C. A story about Hou Yi. 5. How does the boy go to school now? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who folds clothes for Tina? A. Her father. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 7. How does Tina help at home? A. Fold clothes. B. Wash dishes. C. Wash clothes. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Doctor and nurse. C. Mother and son. 9. What did Bob decide to do with the money? A. Buy something he likes. B. Travel around the world. C. Give away the money to children. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What's Peter trying to do now? A. To save elephants. B. To feed elephants. C. To look for elephants. 11. Why are elephants in danger? A. Because humans kill elephants for meat. B. Because humans cut down too many forests. C. Because elephants often die from illnesses. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. When does the woman often come to the bookstore? A. On Mondays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 13. Why won't the man buy Oliver Twist? A. Because it's a classic. B. Because he has read it. C. Because it's boring. 14. What does the woman think of Little Women? A. It's fantastic. B. It's classic. C. It's boring. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a library. 16. What is the matter with the young man? A. He has a toothache. B. He often feels too tired to do even simple things. C. He always feels happy. 17. What should the young man do? A. Take more exercise. B. Take some medicine. C. Eat less meat. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When did Jack get the small bike? A. On his fourth birthday. B. When he started primary school. C. When he started middle school. 19. How long hasn't Jack ridden the small bike? A. For about ten years. B. For about three years. C. For about two years. 20. Why does Jack want to keep the skateboard? A. Because his father gave it to him. B. Because it has special meanings to him. C. Because it brings back sweet memories. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A 【1~2题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B B 【3~6题答案】 【答案】3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C C 【7~10题答案】 【答案】7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. E 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. are 27. in 28. babies 29. eating 30. but 31. more 32. An 33. teaches 34. importance 35. to understand 第四部分 读写综合 (共两节，满分25分) 【36~41题答案】 【答案】36. The poor kids in the mountain area. 37. For half a year. 38. When she was twelve years old. 39. 30 dollars. 40. Very new but cheap. 41. 例文 Looking around my room, there’s one thing that always catches my eye—a toy bear. I have had it for ten years. My mother gave it to me on my fifth birthday. The toy bear is special to me because I used to play with it almost every day until I was ten years old. I thought it was one of my best friends. The toy bear has brought me so many memories. I remember every time I had to take medicine, I held it in my arm. It made me brave. I will keep these memories in my mind forever. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $