Unit 1 A new start单元话题题型组合练（语法填空+阅读+完形+选词填空+写作）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版2024）

Unit 1 A new start 单元话题热点题型组合练 一、短文填空 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 At school, there is a special corner. We grow vegetables and have 1 (interest) classes there. We call 2 (it) the “class farm”. On the farm, you can see cabbages, beans, tomatoes and lots more! We use the farm 3 (learn) different things in many of our class. On Tuesdays, we have a biology class. We study different parts of plants, such as the 4 (leaf), flowers and fruits. We have 5 Art class on Fridays. We draw beautiful pictures of our plants. We 6 write about the plants on the farm in our Chinese class. Sometimes we take pictures of our plants. 7 , we share them on our school website! We often stay there and 8 (watch) them quietly. The class farm is 9 (real) a good place for learning. We all love it and we must look after the plants 10 (good). 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Some parents say that PE teachers at their kids’ school are also the head teachers. They 1 (think) it is unusual (不平常的) and begin to worry. Different students 2 (have) different ideas about this. 13-year-old Peng Kaiyu, a student in Shenzhen, 3 (share) his idea: Every teacher has 4 (he) or her own skills (技能). PE teachers are usually active. They are good at 5 (get) things organized to help the class work well. As for the students, a PE head teacher can help them learn about staying 6 (health) and having a positive attitude (态度) in life． 14-year-old Xu Zikai, a student in Hangzhou, has 7 different idea: PE teachers may not have the experience to be head teachers. They don’t know much about 8 (student) studies. PE teachers don’t spend a lot of time with students 9 there are usually only two or three PE lessons each week. For this reason, they are not able to share important information 10 students quickly. 二、完形填空 Hello! I’m Jack Roberts. I’m from 1 , but I’m 2 Beijing, China now. And I’m in No. 2 Middle School. Look! This is my student card (卡). My student 3 is 2109800. There are 24 students in my class: 4 boys and thirteen girls. Dale Brown is my 5 . He’s in China too. We are in the same grade. But Dale isn’t in my 6 . He is in No. 5 Middle School. We can 7 on Sundays. Dale has two sisters. They’re Jenny and Cindy. Jenny is 10. Her favourite colour is blue, so her bag, pen and pencil are 8 . Cindy is only one. She can 9 “hello” now. The two girls are very 10 . I like playing with them. 1．A．America B．English C．Chinese D．American 2．A．like B．of C．in D．to 3．A．desk B．name C．book D．number 4．A．ten B．eleven C．twelve D．thirteen 5．A．classmate B．student C．friend D．teacher 6．A．room B．school C．classroom D．home 7．A．meet B．know C．spell D．listen 8．A．red B．blue C．green D．white 9．A．say B．see C．draw D．play 10．A．new B．sorry C．nice D．old There are many clubs in our school, and each club is very interesting. The sports club is a great club. You can do a lot of sports there, like 1 and swimming. Doing sports is 2 your health and makes you strong. The reading club is so 3 . There are different kinds of books for you to 4 , such as story books, history books and so on. You will know a lot of 5 by reading. Every Friday, you can also share your favourite books 6 others. The 7 club is popular among (在……之间) food lovers. You can eat delicious food and 8 skills (技能) there. The art club is my favourite club. Boys and girls like drawing 9 there. You can see beautiful artworks (艺术品) in the art club. Joining a club has many benefits. First, it can help you make new friends here. Second, it can not only bring you much 10 but also make you a better student. Come and join the clubs! 1．A．shopping B．singing C．running D．fishing 2．A．good for B．busy with C．careful with D．different from 3．A．easy B．good C．bad D．boring 4．A．buy B．look C．read D．listen 5．A．knowledge B．instruments C．holidays D．problems 6．A．with B．on C．for D．from 7．A．cooking B．dancing C．writing D．swimming 8．A．buy B．take C．think D．learn 9．A．pictures B．names C．plans D．ways 10．A．clothes B．money C．time D．joy 三、阅读理解 ①There are too many differences between Chinese students and British students. Let me tell you the students’ lives in the UK. ②Get up at 6:30 am and then go to school by bus at a quarter past seven. ③Class starts at 9:00 am and finishes at 3:30 pm. The students in the UK have many classes every day like math, geography, history, art, PE and so on. ④There is a little homework after school. But after doing that, they should do many other things. Students have a lot of after-school activities, such as swimming, basketball and soccer. In China, many students do after-school activities from Monday to Friday. But British students do them for two hours a day on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. ⑤All in all, students in the UK might have more time to do their own things, but they are hard-working too. 1．How do British students go to school? A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot. 2．According to the passage, what are the after-school activities for British students? a. Soccer. b. Basketball. c. Swimming. d. Golf. e. Music. A．a, b, c. B．a, c, d. C．b, c, e. 3．How many hours of after-school things do British students do a week? A．Two hours. B．Four hours. C．Six hours. 4．What do the underlined words “such as” mean in Chinese? A．证明 B．活动 C．例如 5．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2...) A． B． C． Some students will go to junior high school this September. Are you ready for your new school life?________________ Hi! I’m Meng Chen. I am studying maths now. It is very hard. I spend (花费) a lot of time on it. I will go to Beijing 101 Middle School. I'm happy. I can make more friends at the new school. Hi! My name is Zhou Jiayu. My junior high school is Beijing Zhongguancun Middle School. It’s a great school. I have a new schoolbag for my new school. It is beautiful. It is pink. I love it! Hi! I’m Luan Sifei. Nice to meet you! I will go to the Middle School Affiliated to Renmin University(人大附中). I love it. There will be more classes in middle school. I also love doing lots of sports, such as football and tennis, I like playing basketball best. 1．When will some students go to junior high ? A．In June B．In October C．In May D．In September 2．What subject is Meng Chen studying? A．English B．Maths C．Physics D．Chinese 3．What sports does Luan Sifei like best? A．football B．tennis C．basketball D．running 4．Which of the following can be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 1 (第1段)? A．Where are you? B．What is your name? C．Let’s play basketball. D．Let’s listen to some stories from new junior high kids. 5．What can we know from the passage? A．Luan Sifei has a pink schoolbag. B．Zhou Jiayu doesn’t think the new school is beautiful. C．The three kids are happy to go to the new schools. D．Meng Chen is already (已经) in Beijing 101 Middle School. 四、任务型阅读 Meng Rongda, 59, is a teacher. He works at a school in the mountains (山) in Guizhou, China. There are 23 preschool (学前的) students and 17 pupil (小学生) in the first and second grades. Meng is the only teacher at the “mini-school”. He teaches all the subjects—Chinese, maths, science, PE and music. He also tries his best to make every class interesting. For example, in music class, he teaches students to play the Yao ethnic drum (瑶族腰鼓) . Meng also cooks lunch for the students at the “mini-school”. After school, he walks the students home. That’s why he is popular (受欢迎) with his students. “He is like a father to us. He gives us lessons and takes good care of (好好照顾) us. We all like him,” one of his students says. Meng likes his job very much. “I’m happy to be a teacher. And I hope I can help these students walk out of the mountains one day.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Where is the “mini-school”? 2．How many teachers are there at the “mini-school”? 3．What subjects does Teacher Meng teach at the school? 4．Why do all the students like Teacher Meng at the “mini-school”? 5．What does Teacher Meng hope? Hello, friends! I’m He Ling. I come from China. I’m 13 years old. I am tall and slim. I’m a middle school student. There are many clubs at my school. Students can have great fun in these clubs. I love music. I am a member of the Music Club. I can sing and dance very well. We meet every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. I have many good friends in the club. We have the same hobbies. I’m always very happy to chat with them. Besides (除……之外) music, I’m good at playing chess. I am in the Chess Club as well. The Chess Club meets on Monday afternoons. As you can see, I take part in club activities three times a week. There will be a show at my school next week. How exciting! All the members of the Music Club are working hard to get ready for it. I’m a little busy, but I feel good. 根据短文内容回答问题 (每小题答案不超过10个单词) 。 1．What does He Ling look like? 2．How often does the Chess Club meet? 3．How many clubs does He Ling join? 4．When will students have a show? 5．What do you think of He Ling’s school life? 五、选词填空 but  always  we  at  subject  every  hour  interesting  food  from  eat  one My name is Andy. I am 12. This year I become a middle school student. I love my new school! I go to school 1 Monday to Friday. But I am really happy on school days! I 2 go to school at 7 o’clock after breakfast. My 3 class is at 8:00. My favourite 4 are Chinese and English. I also like maths. My classes are always 5 because our teachers use lots of games for teaching. When we meet difficulties in learning, they often help 6 . At lunchtime, I like 7 chicken and rice with my best friend, Mike. He likes vegetables 8 I don’t. I like sharing my favourite food with others. I love reading books in my free time. Usually, I read about three books 9 month. My last class finishes (结束) at 5:00. I often play basketball for a(n) 10 after school. What a busy day! What a busy week! What a busy term! Don’t you think so? What’s your school life like? 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 have  and  star  come  be  interesting  we  pack  some  really  an  but Hi, I’m Mike. We have a 1 fun term. The new term begins on September 1st. On September 12th, we 2 a basketball game in the afternoon. I’m a big basketball fan. It’s 3 for me. I can see some great basketball 4 . In October, we hold some activities for our School Day. In November, we have 5 art festival. 6 there is also an English party. The art festival 7 on November 7th, and we can watch some shows in our school. The English party is on November 25th. It’s in 8 classroom. In December, we have 9 tests. Then the Spring Festival 10 . It’s a relaxing time for all of us. 六、书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。题目：请以“My School Life”为题，写一篇关于你的学校生活的短文。 要求：1.包含学校的环境、喜欢的科目、老师、朋友以及课后活动等内容。 2.语句通顺，语法正确，不少于60词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 嗨，新同学！欢迎开启你的初中生活，这对你来说是一个全新的开始，请根据以下提示，以“My New Beginning in Junior High School”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你自己和你的新学校。不少于50词。内容包括： 1. 自我介绍（姓名，年龄，班级，来自哪，爱好等） 2. 描述你的新学校（建筑，规格等） 3. 你的感受及未来憧憬（新同学，新老师如何，你想要学习什么） 要求：1. 介绍必须包括提示的所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2. 语法用词准确，语句通顺，行文连贯；文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息。 My New Beginning in Junior High School __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 A new start 单元话题热点题型组合练 一、短文填空 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 At school, there is a special corner. We grow vegetables and have 1 (interest) classes there. We call 2 (it) the “class farm”. On the farm, you can see cabbages, beans, tomatoes and lots more! We use the farm 3 (learn) different things in many of our class. On Tuesdays, we have a biology class. We study different parts of plants, such as the 4 (leaf), flowers and fruits. We have 5 Art class on Fridays. We draw beautiful pictures of our plants. We 6 write about the plants on the farm in our Chinese class. Sometimes we take pictures of our plants. 7 , we share them on our school website! We often stay there and 8 (watch) them quietly. The class farm is 9 (real) a good place for learning. We all love it and we must look after the plants 10 (good). 【答案】 1．interesting 2．it 3．to learn 4．leaves 5．an 6．also 7．Then 8．watch 9．really 10．well 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在学校创办的“班级农场”的一些情况。 1．句意：我们在那里种植蔬菜并上有趣的课。根据“have...classes there.”可知，空处需指物的形容词“有趣的”，修饰名词classes。interesting意为“有趣的”，作定语。故填interesting。 2．句意：我们叫它“班级农场”。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺宾语，需it的宾格形式。故填it。 3．句意：在我们学校的很多课上，我们用农场来学习不同的东西。根据分析句子成分可知，空处需动词不定式作目的状语。故填to learn。 4．句意：我们学植物的不用部分，比如叶子、花和水果。根据“flowers and fruits.”可知，空处需用名词复数形式。leaf“叶子”的复数形式为leaves。故填leaves。 5．句意：星期五我们有一节美术课。根据“We have...Art class on Fridays.”可知，空处需不定冠词，Art是以元音音素开头的单词，需冠词an修饰。故填an。 6．句意：在我们语文课上，我们也在农场写有关植物的文章。根据“We draw beautiful pictures of our plants.”以及“...write about the plants on the farm in our Chinese class.”可知，空处表递进，需表示“也”的副词also，放句中。故填also。 7．句意：然后，我们把照片分享到我们的学校网站上。根据“we take pictures of our plants.”以及“we share them on our school website!”可知，此处是表示时间上的先后顺序，应该用Then。故填Then。 8．句意：我们经常待在那里安静地观看它们。根据“We often stay there and...”可知，and表并列，前后动词形式一致，stay为动词原形，故空处也需动词原形。故填watch。 9．句意：班级农场真得是学习的一个好地方。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺副词，real“真的”为形容词，其副词为really。故填really。 10．句意：我们都喜欢它，我们必须把植物照顾好。look after“照顾”为动词，需副词修饰。good“好的”为形容词，其副词为well。故填well。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Some parents say that PE teachers at their kids’ school are also the head teachers. They 1 (think) it is unusual (不平常的) and begin to worry. Different students 2 (have) different ideas about this. 13-year-old Peng Kaiyu, a student in Shenzhen, 3 (share) his idea: Every teacher has 4 (he) or her own skills (技能). PE teachers are usually active. They are good at 5 (get) things organized to help the class work well. As for the students, a PE head teacher can help them learn about staying 6 (health) and having a positive attitude (态度) in life． 14-year-old Xu Zikai, a student in Hangzhou, has 7 different idea: PE teachers may not have the experience to be head teachers. They don’t know much about 8 (student) studies. PE teachers don’t spend a lot of time with students 9 there are usually only two or three PE lessons each week. For this reason, they are not able to share important information 10 students quickly. 【答案】 1．think 2．have 3．shares 4．his 5．getting 6．healthy 7．a 8．students’ 9．because 10．with 【导语】本文讨论了体育教师担任班主任这一不寻常现象，对此不同学生有不同看法。 1．句意：他们认为这不寻常并开始担心。本句是一般现在时，主语是复数parents，动词用原形，故填think。 2．句意：不同的学生有不同的想法。本句是一般现在时，主语students是复数形式，谓语动词用原形，故填have。 3．句意：3岁的Peng Kaiyu，一个深圳的学生，分享了他的想法。本句是一般现在时，主语3-year-old Peng Kaiyu是第三人称单数，所以动词用单三形式，故填shares。 4．句意：每位老师都有他或她自己的技能。空处修饰名词skills，需用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 5．句意：他们擅长组织事情以帮助班级很好地运作。介词at后跟动名词getting。故填getting。 6．句意：至于学生，一个体育教师可以帮助他们了解保持健康以及生活中拥有积极态度。stay healthy是固定短语，表示“保持健康”，故填healthy。 7．句意：14岁的Xu Zikai，一个来自杭州的学生，有一个不同的观点。空处泛指“一个不同的观点”，且different是以辅音音素开头，用冠词a。故填a。 8．句意：他们不太了解学生的学习情况。根据“studies”可知，是指学生们的成绩，需用复数名词students，且空处修饰名词studies，需用复数名词所有格。故填students’。 9．句意：体育老师和学生待在一起的时间并不多，因为每周通常只有两到三节体育课。前后句之间是因果关系，后句是原因。故填because。 10．句意：因此，他们不能及时与学生分享重要信息。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”，故填with。 二、完形填空 Hello! I’m Jack Roberts. I’m from 1 , but I’m 2 Beijing, China now. And I’m in No. 2 Middle School. Look! This is my student card (卡). My student 3 is 2109800. There are 24 students in my class: 4 boys and thirteen girls. Dale Brown is my 5 . He’s in China too. We are in the same grade. But Dale isn’t in my 6 . He is in No. 5 Middle School. We can 7 on Sundays. Dale has two sisters. They’re Jenny and Cindy. Jenny is 10. Her favourite colour is blue, so her bag, pen and pencil are 8 . Cindy is only one. She can 9 “hello” now. The two girls are very 10 . I like playing with them. 1．A．America B．English C．Chinese D．American 2．A．like B．of C．in D．to 3．A．desk B．name C．book D．number 4．A．ten B．eleven C．twelve D．thirteen 5．A．classmate B．student C．friend D．teacher 6．A．room B．school C．classroom D．home 7．A．meet B．know C．spell D．listen 8．A．red B．blue C．green D．white 9．A．say B．see C．draw D．play 10．A．new B．sorry C．nice D．old 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者的个人和学校信息以及作者的朋友Dale的学校及家庭信息。 1．句意：我来自美国，但我目前在中国北京。 America美国；English英语；Chinese中国人；American美国人。根据“but I’m...Beijing, China now.”可知，我不是中国人。结合选项，我来自美国。故选A。 2．句意：我来自美国，但我目前在中国北京。 like喜欢；of……的；in在……里；to到。根据“Beijing, China now.”可知，空处需介词in，in+大地点。故选C。 3．句意：我的学生编号是2109800。 desk课桌；name名字；book书；number数字。根据“...is 2109800.”可知，我的学生编号是2109800。故选D。 4．句意：我们班有4名学生：11名男生和 13名女生。 ten十；eleven十一；twelve十二；thirteen十三。根据“There are 24 students in my class: ...boys and thirteen girls.”可知，班里有24名学生，其中有13名女生，故而有11名男生。故选B。 5．句意：Dale Brown是我的朋友。 classmate同班同学；student学生；friend朋友；teacher老师。根据“He’s in China too. We are in the same grade.…He is in No. 5 Middle School.”及结合选项可知，Dale是我的朋友。故选C。 6．句意：但Dale不在我们学校。 room房间；school学校；classroom教室；home家。根据“And I’m in No. 2 Middle School.”以及“He is in No. 5 Middle School.”可知，我们不在同一个学校。故选B。 7．句意：我们能在星期天见面。 meet见面；know知道；spell拼写；listen听。根据“He is in No. 5 Middle School. We can...on Sundays.”可知，我们不在同一学校，所以我们能在星期天见面。故选A。 8．句意：她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，所以她的包、钢笔和铅笔是蓝色的。 red红色的；blue蓝色的；green绿色的；white白色的。根据“Her favourite colour is blue”可知，她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，所以她的很多物品是蓝色的。故选B。 9．句意：她现在会说“你好”。 say说，讲；see看到；draw画画；play玩。根据“ ‘hello’ now.”可知，“你好”是Cindy会讲的话。故选A。 10．句意：这两个女孩非常好。 new新的；sorry对不起的；nice好的；old老的。根据“I like playing with them.”可知，我喜欢和她们玩，说明她们很好。故选C。 There are many clubs in our school, and each club is very interesting. The sports club is a great club. You can do a lot of sports there, like 1 and swimming. Doing sports is 2 your health and makes you strong. The reading club is so 3 . There are different kinds of books for you to 4 , such as story books, history books and so on. You will know a lot of 5 by reading. Every Friday, you can also share your favourite books 6 others. The 7 club is popular among (在……之间) food lovers. You can eat delicious food and 8 skills (技能) there. The art club is my favourite club. Boys and girls like drawing 9 there. You can see beautiful artworks (艺术品) in the art club. Joining a club has many benefits. First, it can help you make new friends here. Second, it can not only bring you much 10 but also make you a better student. Come and join the clubs! 1．A．shopping B．singing C．running D．fishing 2．A．good for B．busy with C．careful with D．different from 3．A．easy B．good C．bad D．boring 4．A．buy B．look C．read D．listen 5．A．knowledge B．instruments C．holidays D．problems 6．A．with B．on C．for D．from 7．A．cooking B．dancing C．writing D．swimming 8．A．buy B．take C．think D．learn 9．A．pictures B．names C．plans D．ways 10．A．clothes B．money C．time D．joy 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了在学校中多个有趣的俱乐部，如体育俱乐部、读书俱乐部、烹饪俱乐部和艺术俱乐部，并描述了各个俱乐部的活动、益处及其对学生的积极影响。 1．句意：你可以在那里进行很多运动，比如跑步和游泳。 shopping购物；singing唱歌；running跑步；fishing钓鱼。根据“like...and swimming”可知，此处是拿两种运动做例子。故选C。 2．句意：做运动对你的健康有好处并且使你强壮。 good for对……有好处；busy with忙于……；careful with对……小心；different from与……不同。根据“Doing sports”可知，做运动对健康有好处，故选A。 3．句意：阅读俱乐部也很好。 easy简单的；good好的；bad坏的；boring无聊的。根据“There are different kinds of books for you to..., such as story books, history books and so on. ”可知，阅读俱乐部应该是个好俱乐部。故选B。 4．句意：有不同种类的书供你阅读，比如故事书、历史书等等。 buy买；look看；read阅读；listen听。根据“There are different kinds of books”可知，是指阅读书籍，故选C。 5．句意：通过阅读你会知道很多知识。 knowledge知识；instruments乐器；holidays假日；problems问题。根据“by reading”可知，读书增长知识，故选A。 6．句意：每周五，你还可以和别人分享你最喜欢的书。 with与……一起；on在……之上；for为；from来自。share...with...“和……分享……”，故选A。 7．句意：烹饪俱乐部在美食爱好者中很受欢迎。 cooking烹饪；dancing跳舞；writing写作；swimming游泳。根据“food lovers”可知，是烹饪俱乐部。故选A。 8．句意：在那里你可以品尝美味的食物并学习技巧。 buy买；take带；think想；learn学习。在烹饪俱乐部里，可以学习技巧，故选D。 9．句意：男孩和女孩喜欢在那儿画画。 pictures画；names名字；plans计划；ways方法。根据“The art club ”可知，在艺术俱乐部里可以画画，故选A。 10．句意：其次，它不仅可以带给你很多快乐，还能让你成为一个更好的学生。 clothes衣服；money钱；time时间；joy快乐。根据“Joining a club has many benefits.”和“but also make you a better student”可知，介绍加入俱乐部的好处，此处是指可以带来快乐，故选D。 三、阅读理解 ①There are too many differences between Chinese students and British students. Let me tell you the students’ lives in the UK. ②Get up at 6:30 am and then go to school by bus at a quarter past seven. ③Class starts at 9:00 am and finishes at 3:30 pm. The students in the UK have many classes every day like math, geography, history, art, PE and so on. ④There is a little homework after school. But after doing that, they should do many other things. Students have a lot of after-school activities, such as swimming, basketball and soccer. In China, many students do after-school activities from Monday to Friday. But British students do them for two hours a day on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. ⑤All in all, students in the UK might have more time to do their own things, but they are hard-working too. 1．How do British students go to school? A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot. 2．According to the passage, what are the after-school activities for British students? a. Soccer. b. Basketball. c. Swimming. d. Golf. e. Music. A．a, b, c. B．a, c, d. C．b, c, e. 3．How many hours of after-school things do British students do a week? A．Two hours. B．Four hours. C．Six hours. 4．What do the underlined words “such as” mean in Chinese? A．证明 B．活动 C．例如 5．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2...) A． B． C． 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国学生的生活作息、课程设置、课后作业以及课外活动等方面的内容。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Get up at 6:30 am and then go to school by bus at a quarter past seven.”可知，英国学生通常乘公交车去上学。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段“Students have a lot of after-school activities, such as swimming, basketball and soccer.”可知，英国学生的课外活动包括游泳、篮球和足球，即a、b、c。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据第四段“But British students do them for two hours a day on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays.”可知，英国学生在周一、周三和周五每天进行两个小时的课外活动，一周进行课外活动时间为3×2=6小时。故选C。 4．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Students have a lot of after-school activities, such as swimming, basketball and soccer.”可知，学生们有很多课外活动，比如游泳、篮球和足球，可推测出“such as”意为“例如”。故选C。 5．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出了中国、英国学生存在差异，并引出下文；第二、三、四段详细介绍了英国学生的日常学习生活；最后一段总结了英国学生的学习生活，所以本文的结构为“总分总”，选项A的结构图符合。故选A。 Some students will go to junior high school this September. Are you ready for your new school life?________________ Hi! I’m Meng Chen. I am studying maths now. It is very hard. I spend (花费) a lot of time on it. I will go to Beijing 101 Middle School. I'm happy. I can make more friends at the new school. Hi! My name is Zhou Jiayu. My junior high school is Beijing Zhongguancun Middle School. It’s a great school. I have a new schoolbag for my new school. It is beautiful. It is pink. I love it! Hi! I’m Luan Sifei. Nice to meet you! I will go to the Middle School Affiliated to Renmin University(人大附中). I love it. There will be more classes in middle school. I also love doing lots of sports, such as football and tennis, I like playing basketball best. 1．When will some students go to junior high ? A．In June B．In October C．In May D．In September 2．What subject is Meng Chen studying? A．English B．Maths C．Physics D．Chinese 3．What sports does Luan Sifei like best? A．football B．tennis C．basketball D．running 4．Which of the following can be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 1 (第1段)? A．Where are you? B．What is your name? C．Let’s play basketball. D．Let’s listen to some stories from new junior high kids. 5．What can we know from the passage? A．Luan Sifei has a pink schoolbag. B．Zhou Jiayu doesn’t think the new school is beautiful. C．The three kids are happy to go to the new schools. D．Meng Chen is already (已经) in Beijing 101 Middle School. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文描述了三位即将进入初中的学生对于新学校的期待。 1．细节理解题。根据“Some students will go to junior high school this September.”可知，一些学生今年九月上初中。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“I am studying maths now.”可知，他正在学数学。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“I like playing basketball best.”可知，他最喜欢的运动是篮球。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。根据“Some students will go to junior high school this September.”可知，一些学生今年九月要上初中；再根据下文可知是三位学生的自身情况，因此此处承上启下，选项D让我们来听听一些初中新生的故事，符合题意。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“I’m Meng Chen... I’m happy.” “My name is Zhou Jiayu... It’s a great school.” 和“I’m Luan Sifei... I love it.”可知，三位学生都对新学校很满意，都很开心。故选C。 四、任务型阅读 Meng Rongda, 59, is a teacher. He works at a school in the mountains (山) in Guizhou, China. There are 23 preschool (学前的) students and 17 pupil (小学生) in the first and second grades. Meng is the only teacher at the “mini-school”. He teaches all the subjects—Chinese, maths, science, PE and music. He also tries his best to make every class interesting. For example, in music class, he teaches students to play the Yao ethnic drum (瑶族腰鼓) . Meng also cooks lunch for the students at the “mini-school”. After school, he walks the students home. That’s why he is popular (受欢迎) with his students. “He is like a father to us. He gives us lessons and takes good care of (好好照顾) us. We all like him,” one of his students says. Meng likes his job very much. “I’m happy to be a teacher. And I hope I can help these students walk out of the mountains one day.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Where is the “mini-school”? 2．How many teachers are there at the “mini-school”? 3．What subjects does Teacher Meng teach at the school? 4．Why do all the students like Teacher Meng at the “mini-school”? 5．What does Teacher Meng hope? 【答案】1．In the mountains in Guizhou, China. 2．Only one teacher. 3．He teaches Chinese, maths, science, PE and music. 4．Because he gives the students lessons and takes good care of them like a father. 5．He hopes he can help these students walk out of the mountains one day. 【导语】本文讲述了一个叫孟荣达的老师，在中国贵州给大山里的孩子们教书，像父亲一样照顾他们，孩子们都很喜欢他，他希望他能够帮助这些孩子将来走出大山。 1．根据“He works at a school in the mountains (山) in Guizhou, China.”可知，这个学校在中国贵州的山里。故填In the mountains in Guizhou, China. 2．根据“Meng is the only teacher at the ‘mini-school’.”可知，这个学校只有一个老师。故填Only one teacher. 3．根据“He teaches all the subjects—Chinese, maths, science, PE and music.”可知，孟老师教语文、数学、科学、体育和音乐。故填He teaches Chinese, maths, science, PE and music. 4．根据“He is like a father to us. He gives us lessons and takes good care of (好好照顾) us. We all like him,”可知，他对孩子们就像一个父亲一样，给他们讲课，照顾他们。故填Because he gives the students lessons and takes good care of them like a father. 5．根据“I’m happy to be a teacher. And I hope I can help these students walk out of the mountains one day.”可知，他希望他可以帮助这些学生走出大山。故填He hopes he can help these students walk out of the mountains one day. Hello, friends! I’m He Ling. I come from China. I’m 13 years old. I am tall and slim. I’m a middle school student. There are many clubs at my school. Students can have great fun in these clubs. I love music. I am a member of the Music Club. I can sing and dance very well. We meet every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. I have many good friends in the club. We have the same hobbies. I’m always very happy to chat with them. Besides (除……之外) music, I’m good at playing chess. I am in the Chess Club as well. The Chess Club meets on Monday afternoons. As you can see, I take part in club activities three times a week. There will be a show at my school next week. How exciting! All the members of the Music Club are working hard to get ready for it. I’m a little busy, but I feel good. 根据短文内容回答问题 (每小题答案不超过10个单词) 。 1．What does He Ling look like? 2．How often does the Chess Club meet? 3．How many clubs does He Ling join? 4．When will students have a show? 5．What do you think of He Ling’s school life? 【答案】1．He Ling is tall and slim. 2．Once a week. 3．Two. 4．Next week. 5．It is exciting. 【导语】本文主要介绍了何琳及其校园生活。 1．根据“I’m He Ling. I come from China. I’m 13 years old. I am tall and slim.”可知何琳又高又瘦。故填He Ling is tall and slim. 2．根据“I am in the Chess Club as well. The Chess Club meets on Monday afternoons.”可知象棋俱乐部每周一下午见面，也就是每周一次。故填Once a week. 3．根据“I am a member of the Music Club.”及“I am in the Chess Club as well.”可知何琳参加了两个俱乐部。故填Two. 4．根据“There will be a show at my school next week.”可知学生们下周有演出。故填Next week. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填It is exciting. 五、选词填空 but  always  we  at  subject  every  hour  interesting  food  from  eat  one My name is Andy. I am 12. This year I become a middle school student. I love my new school! I go to school 1 Monday to Friday. But I am really happy on school days! I 2 go to school at 7 o’clock after breakfast. My 3 class is at 8:00. My favourite 4 are Chinese and English. I also like maths. My classes are always 5 because our teachers use lots of games for teaching. When we meet difficulties in learning, they often help 6 . At lunchtime, I like 7 chicken and rice with my best friend, Mike. He likes vegetables 8 I don’t. I like sharing my favourite food with others. I love reading books in my free time. Usually, I read about three books 9 month. My last class finishes (结束) at 5:00. I often play basketball for a(n) 10 after school. What a busy day! What a busy week! What a busy term! Don’t you think so? What’s your school life like? 【答案】 1．from 2．always 3．first 4．subjects 5．interesting 6．us 7．eating 8．but 9．every 10．hour 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章以安迪的视角，讲述了他作为一名中学生的学校生活，包括上学时间、课程、午餐、课余活动等方面的内容。 1．句意：我从周一到周五上学。由“Monday to Friday”以及备选词可知，此空填“from”，from…to表示“从……到……”。故填from。 2．句意：我总是七点吃完早饭后去上学。由“go to school at 7 o’clock after breakfast”可知，此句结构完整，结合备选词“always”可知，“always”表示“总是”，修饰后面的动词，我总是七点吃完早饭后去上学。故填always。 3．句意：我的第一节课八点开始。由“at 8:00”和备选词“one”可知，此空表示“第一节课”，用序数词“first”。故填first。 4．句意：我最喜欢的科目是语文和英语。由“Chinese and English”和备选词可知，此处填“subject”，表示“科目”，由“are”可知，此空用名词复数。故填subjects。 5．句意：我的课总是很有趣，因为我们的老师用很多游戏来教学。由“because our teachers use lots of games for teaching”可知，用游戏教学课程会有趣，结合备选词可知，此处填“interesting”，表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。 6．句意：当我们在学习中遇到困难时，他们经常帮助我们。由“When we meet”和“they often help”可知，他们经常帮助我们，结合备选词，此空表示“我们”；由于“help”是动词，此空用人称代词宾格。故填us。 7．句意：在午餐时间，我喜欢和我最好的朋友迈克一起吃鸡肉和米饭。由“chicken and rice”和备选词可知，此空表示“吃”，由“like”可知，此空用动名词。故填eating。 8．句意：他喜欢蔬菜，但我不喜欢。由“He likes vegetables”和“I don’t”可知，二者是转折关系。结合备选词可知，此空用“but”表示“但是”。故填but。 9．句意：通常，我一个月读大约三本书。由“three books...month”和备选词可知，此空填“every”表示“每个”。故填every。 10．句意：放学后我经常打一个小时的篮球。由“I often play basketball for”和备选词可知，此空填“hour”表示“小时”，由“a(n)”可知，此空用单数。故填hour。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 have  and  star  come  be  interesting  we  pack  some  really  an  but Hi, I’m Mike. We have a 1 fun term. The new term begins on September 1st. On September 12th, we 2 a basketball game in the afternoon. I’m a big basketball fan. It’s 3 for me. I can see some great basketball 4 . In October, we hold some activities for our School Day. In November, we have 5 art festival. 6 there is also an English party. The art festival 7 on November 7th, and we can watch some shows in our school. The English party is on November 25th. It’s in 8 classroom. In December, we have 9 tests. Then the Spring Festival 10 . It’s a relaxing time for all of us. 【答案】 1．really 2．have 3．interesting 4．stars 5．an 6．And 7．is 8．our 9．some 10．comes 【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的文体活动。 1．句意：我们有一个非常有趣的学期。根据“...fun term”可知，此处应选择副词really“非常”修饰形容词fun。故填really。 2．句意：9月12日下午我们进行一场篮球比赛。have a game意为“进行比赛”，根据“The new term begins on September 1st.”可知，本文用一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词应用原形。故填have。 3．句意：它对我来说很有趣。根据“I’m a big basketball fan.”可知，作者很喜欢篮球，所以此处应表示篮球对作者来说很有趣，interesting“有趣的”符合，形容词作表语。故填interesting。 4．句意：我能看到一些很棒的篮球明星。根据上文“we...a basketball game”可知，在篮球比赛中能看到篮球明星，star“明星”，some修饰可数名词复数。故填stars。 5．句意：十一月，我们有一个艺术节。此处表示泛指，art以元音音素开头，应该用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 6．句意：还有一个英语派对。此处承接上文，应该用并列连词and连接，置于句首，首字母应该大写。故填And。 7．句意：艺术节在11月7日举行，我们可以在学校观看一些表演。be on表示“进行，上演”，空格处应填be动词，主语是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词应是is。故填is。 8．句意：它在我们的教室里举行。结合备选词和“in...classroom”可知，此处指“在我们的教室里”，空格处应用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，修饰名词classroom。故填our。 9．句意：12月，我们有一些考试。结合备选词和空后的“tests”可知，应用some修饰可数名词复数。故填some。 10．句意：然后春节来临。根据“Then the Spring Festival...”可知，空格处应选择动词come表示“来临”，主语the Spring Festival表示单数，全文主体时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填comes。 六、书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。题目：请以“My School Life”为题，写一篇关于你的学校生活的短文。 要求：1.包含学校的环境、喜欢的科目、老师、朋友以及课后活动等内容。 2.语句通顺，语法正确，不少于60词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life My school is big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around the teaching building. My favorite subject is English because my teacher, Miss Wang, makes it fun. She often plays games with us in class. My best friend is Lily. We always study and play together. After school, we sometimes join the art club to draw pictures. I love my school life—it’s colorful and happy! 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时态”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，直接描述学校的整体环境； 第二步：具体阐述学校生活的核心内容，先说明最喜欢的科目、老师，解释原因，再介绍最好的朋友莉莉及两人的日常，最后补充课后活动； 第三步：书写结语，总结对学校生活的感受，表达对学校生活的喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①make it fun 使它有趣 ②play…with与……一起玩耍 [高分句型]   My favorite subject is English because my teacher, Miss Wang, makes it fun.（because引导原因状语从句） 嗨，新同学！欢迎开启你的初中生活，这对你来说是一个全新的开始，请根据以下提示，以“My New Beginning in Junior High School”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你自己和你的新学校。不少于50词。内容包括： 1. 自我介绍（姓名，年龄，班级，来自哪，爱好等） 2. 描述你的新学校（建筑，规格等） 3. 你的感受及未来憧憬（新同学，新老师如何，你想要学习什么） 要求：1. 介绍必须包括提示的所有要点，可适当增加细节； 2. 语法用词准确，语句通顺，行文连贯；文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息。 My New Beginning in Junior High School __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My New Beginning in Junior High School Hello, everyone! My name is Lily. I’m twelve years old and I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I come from a small town near the sea, and I love reading and playing badminton. My new school is big and modern. There are six tall white buildings, a bright library, and a large playground with green grass. Every morning, the gate opens with smiling teachers standing there. I feel excited but a little nervous. My classmates are friendly and my teachers are kind and patient. I hope to learn English well and make many new friends. I believe my junior high life will be colorful and full of surprises! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍你自己和你的新学校，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己的基本信息，包括姓名，年龄，班级，来自哪，爱好等； 第二步：描述你的新学校，包括学校的建筑和规格等； 第三步：介绍你的感受及未来憧憬，包括新同学和新老师如何以及你想要学习什么。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自 ②hope to do sth.希望做某事 ③full of充满 [高分句型] ①There are six tall white buildings, a bright library, and a large playground with green grass. (there be结构) ②I believe my junior high life will be colorful and full of surprises! (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $