内容正文:
Unit 3 Same or Different?
SectionB(1a -1e )
人教版 八年级上册
1. 获取语篇中关于友谊中异同的关键信息,并根据关键信息完成相应任务。
(学习理解)
01
梳理、概括语篇中 Matt 和 Diana 的观点与例证脉络。(应用实践)
02
基于结构化知识和语篇内容,与同伴讨论 “友谊中相似与差异的价值”。
(迁移创新)
03
学习目标
Let’s watch and think.
What do you think good friends should be like?
Lead in
Pre- Reading
appearance
personality
hobbies
tall/short/ fat...
wear galsses...
have long/short hair; have a small mouth;
friendly; outgoing; quiet; serious; shy;
hard-working; funny;
love sports; reading books; tell stories
go skating; play musical instruments
Are you similar to or different from your friends?
In what ways?
My friend is ____________ than me, but I am ____________ than him.
1a
Presentation
Argumentative writing(议论文).
What are their opinions on this topic?
Pre-reading
Read the posts. What are Matt's and Diana's opinions about friends?
1. What’s the type of the article?
A. E-mails. B. Posts.
C. Diary entries. D. Advertisements.
/ˈfɔːrəm/ n. 论坛
2. What’s the topic of the posts?
A. How to make more friends.
B. Whether friends should be similar or
different.
C. How friends influence our hobbies.
D. Ways to understand friends’ differences.
1b
While- Reading
2. What’s Matt’s and Diana’s opinion?
①I think friend is like a mirror.
②I think friend should be different.
③I think we should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other.
A.①③ B.①② C.②③
While - Reading
Example:
hobbies and interests
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
personalities
____________________
___________
___________
They both
love sports.
Stephen is
as serious
as Matt.
They both
enjoy reading.
Task1. Read the posts and answer the questions.
1d
1. Why does Matt think that a good friend is like a mirror?
A. Because you can know about yourself .
B. Because you can improve your skills .
C. Because you can learn about your friends.
D. Because you can understand people by knowing their friends.
2. Why is Matt getting better at badminton?
A. Because he likes playing badminton.
B. Because he wants to play it better than Stephen.
C. Because he tries harder during the practice.
D. Because his friend helps him to play it .
3. In what ways is Stephen similar to Matt?
A. Hobbies and interests.
B. Hobbies and class.
C. Class and interests.
D. Subjects and class.
Diana Yuan Lei
Differences
Diana Zhang Yong
Differences
kind of shy
outgoing
great sense of humor
less straight
forward
not afraid to give his opinion
Task2. Read the posts and fill in the blanks.
1d
Match the people with the descriptions.
1c
P27
Say something about them, adding information as needed.
Pay attention to the following expressions.
表达相似性
引出例子
表达原因
表达差异性
我们使用这些表达为逻辑关系提供清晰的桥梁,使观点连贯流畅!
Language Points
by doing sth 通过做某事
by意为“通过”,表示方式或方法。
闲逛;常去某处
“因为”, 介词短语,后接名词(短语)、代词或动词-ing形式
Matt
比较级+than “比...更”
I think a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by knowing their friends. My friend, Stephen, is a great example. We often
hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests. For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than I do,
good at 擅长
as... as... 像……一样…… 常用于同级比较,两个as之间用形容词或副词原级。
enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
share sth with sb
把……与……分享
so he always wins our matches. Because of that, I try harder when l practise, and now I’m getting better at
badminton. Stephen and l are similar in other ways. He
is as serious as me. When we aren’t playing sports, we enjoy reading together. l read more history books than he
does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often share interesting books with each other.
Key Points
I don’t agree. For me, friends who are different
make me better. I think we should respect each
other’s differences and learn from each other. For example, I am kind of shy, but my best friend,
Yuan Lei, is outgoing. She has a great sense of humour
make sb+adj 使某人……
kind of 稍微;有点儿 常用来修饰形容词,可与a little互换。
Diana
too. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing. Now
I think meeting new people is really fun!
I have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. I am less straightforward than he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend.
=Because of 因为,由于
降级比较:less+形容词/副词原级+than... 不如……;不及……
make a mistake犯错误
元音音素开头前用冠词an
Translate the expressions into English.
1. 外出闲逛
2. 举个例子
3. 羽毛球打得比某人好
4. 赢得比赛
5. 因为;由于
6. 更擅长于……
7. 在其他方面
8. 做运动
9. 享受一起阅读
10. 很多;许多
11. 互相分享……
hang out
for example
play badminton better than sb
win matches
because of
get better at
in other ways
play sports
enjoy reading together
a lot of
share …with each other
12. 有相似的爱好和兴趣
13. 尊重彼此的差异,相互学习
14. 有点
15. 有很强的幽默感
16. 多亏了
17. 害怕做某事
18. 发表某人的观点
19. 犯错误
20. 乐意做某事
21. 和……一样……
22. 使我变得更好
23. 不如……
respect each other's differences and leam from each other
kind of
have a great sense of humour
thanks to
be afraid to do sth
give one’s opinion
make a mistake
be glad to do sth
have similar hobbies and interests
as…as…
make me better
less…than
Post- Reading
Matt’s opinion
A good friend is like…
They both love…
Stephen is as… as Matt.
They enjoy…
Matt and Stephen
Diana’s opinion
Friends who are different make me…
Yuan Lei
She is…and has
a great sense of…
Diana is kind of…, but she is more…now.
Zhang Yong
He gives…when Diana is…
Diana feels…to have a(n)… friend.
Retell the posts according to the information.
Discuss the questions.
1e
I think it’s trust. Friends need to trust each other, so they feel safe and can share their secrets without worrying.
I think friends should support each other. They should be there in both happy and sad times.
What about yours?
Post - Reading
We are differenet, but we can be stronger togeter.
1. — My parents always teach me that being ________ is more important than getting high grades.
— Yeah. Trust is the biggest treasure.
A. funny B. honest C. happy D. kind
2. Max has a good ________ of humor. He always tells us funny jokes.
A. feeling B. ability C. knowledge D. sense
3. the Internet, we can do all our shopping at home.
A. As for B. According to
C. More than D. Because of
Exercises
1. There are many ___________ (different) between Chinese and American classes.
2. The sunlight comes into the house through the window ________ (direct).
3. Winter in Chongqing has ________ (little) snowfall than that in Xi’an.
4. The kids enjoy a truly amazing school life by ________ (have) colourful activities.
语法填空。
differences
directly
less
having
5. He often gets better grades that’s because he _________________ (hard-working) than before.
6. It’s better for you to talk _____ and do more. (little)
7. To be _ _____ (honesty), the first lesson was not a great success.
语法填空。
more hard-working
less
honest
Basic (必做)
1. Memorize the new words and phrases.
Improving(选做)
Make sentences about you and your friends using the sentence patterns we have learned today
Homework
Reflecting
How well can you do these things? Very well OK Needs work
1. Can you understand the posts about the topic: Should friends be similar or different? □ □ □
2. Can you talk about your understanding
of “friendship”? Do you have a better understanding of how similarities and differences can shape friendship and
what really matters in a friendship? □ □ □
3. 能够运用比较级描述人或事物的差异,以及讨论不同对象之间的比较,如结合具体情境比较两个城市、两个人的特征等。 □ □ □
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