内容正文:
专题07 词语运用-短文汉语提示填空
主题01 人与社会——体育精神与文化
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中)
For a long time, Chinese young people didn’t have much interest in traditions. But these days, they change a lot.
Wang Wei is one of traditional Chinese art lovers. She wants to be a(n) 1 (女演员) of Beijing opera. “My grandparents like singing Beijing opera. I like it best too. For little me, it was the 2 (令人兴奋的) thing of all in my life.”
Wang Wei started singing Beijing opera three years ago. At first, she never sang 3 (在外面). She was so 4 (害羞的) that she can only sang to her grandparents. But later, she became more and more confident. “There is a teahouse in the 5 (农村地区). It’s near my grandparents’ home. I like to sing there with my grandparents in my free time. To have a better show, I always 6 (练习) again and again. And I can sing much 7 (大声地) than before. What’s more, I also sing Beijing Opera online. With social media, I have more 8 (机会) to share the fun online. I 9 (已经) have over thousands of fans on the Internet.”
Wang Wei is happy that much more young people enjoy 10 (理解) traditional Chinese art.
Passage 2
(24-25八年级上·浙江绍兴·期中)
Ted, Jodie, Lily and Mary are my good friends. 1 (所有;全部) of them love watching TV a lot. They have some 2 (差异) about watching TV shows.
Ted is a good sports player. He likes to play basketball and ping-pong, so he likes sports shows.
He often watches CCTV-5 at home. He 3 (希望) to be a basketball player after he finishes his college. Jodie is a good 4 (记者) in her school.
And she likes watching the 5 (新闻). She can know what is 6 (发生) around the world by doing this. But Lily can’t 7 (忍受) it, because she thinks it is too boring. In fact, she likes game shows and 8 (动画片). As for the game show, Mary doesn’t 9 (介意) it. But she likes to watch comedies.
And she loves sitcoms, too. Her favorite sitcom is Mr. Bean. She thinks it is interesting.
She 10 (计划) to watch it again this weekend.
主题02 人与自我——做人与做事
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江杭州·期中)
Life is full of regrets (遗憾). When we look back, 1 (几乎) everyone wishes that he could 2 (选择) another path (路). What can we do to avoid (避免) future regrets?
To start with, you’d better write your 3 (计划), then if changes happen, you can have much time to get 4 (准备). Secondly, you need to be positive. You also should be brave and 5 (大笑) more often. Everyone needs to 6 (面对) problems positively. Thirdly, don’t give up, you can try one more time, maybe you will be 7 (成功的). Last but not the 8 (最少的), you need to believe that you are not alone, there is someone who 9 (关心) about you and wants to 10 (伸手) out his hand to help you.
Passage 2
(24-25八年级上·浙江绍兴·期中)根据所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
There are many stories of rich people who were poor but worked hard to be 1 (成功). Many of them keep their money to themselves or share it just with their family together. But one man called Sarath Babu is 2 (计划) to use his money to help poor people. And he set a good 3 (榜样) for us.
When Sarath Babu was young, he lived in the slum (贫民窟) of India with his mother. His family had 4 (几乎) nothing at that time, but his mother took the education 5 (认真). At school, he was a 6 (辛勤的) student and always got good 7 (成绩). Then he went to university. After he finished university, he started his own restaurant called Food King. 8 (虽然) it was difficult at the beginning, he never gave up. One of the main 9 (理由) why he can succeed finally is that he sold healthy food cheaply. Many people came to his restaurant. Sarath hired (雇佣) people from the slum to work at his restaurant. He wanted to give them a better life than before.
Now, he has seven restaurants that are doing very well, and has 250 workers. Some day he hopes to have more restaurants and give people the best 10 (服务).
Passage 3
(24-25八年级上·浙江舟山·期中)
There are usually too many buses and cars before the Spring Festival. So Wang, 1 man from Lu’ an, Anhui, China, went back home in a special way this Spring Festival. He flew a small plane with his 7-year-old daughter to 2 (they) hometown.
Wang works as a flight instructor (飞行教练), 3 he often travels by flying plane himself. This trip from Lu’ an to his hometown, Lixin village, 4 (take) about sixty minutes. If he drives a car, it usually takes around three hours. It’s about two hours 5 (early) than traveling by plane. 6 (lucky), there is a large place near his hometown and he could land (降落) there.
Wang put the video of this trip 7 the Internet. Some people showed 8 (worry) about the safety (安全) of flying a small plane with a child. But in Wang’s words, he began 9 (fly) with his daughter even when she was four. Many other people admired (羡慕) Wang and his daughter so much 10 they wished to fly back home in this special way, too.
主题03 人与自我——生活与学习
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江杭州·期中)
Holidays are special times for people to take a break from our daily routine. They offer a chance to relax and join in 1 (令人愉快的) activities. There are so many choices, especially if you enjoy trying new things.
A common activity during holidays is going on trips with family or friends. It doesn’t have to be far away; even a nearby park can be 2 (足够) for a fun day out. 3 (然而), when you go on trips, it’s important to care about the environment by not leaving any trash behind.
If you don’t 4 (介意) spending time indoors, there are still plenty of choices. Reading books, watching movies, or surfing the 5 (互联网) are all great ways to relax.
It’s also important to take care of 6 (你们自己). This means getting good sleep, eating 7 (健康地), and doing some exercise.
I would advise everyone to 8 (计划) holidays in advance. Get 9 (信息) about different places you can visit or activities you can try. In this way, you won’t feel 10 (厌倦的).
In short, holidays are a wonderful time to explore and create memories that win last a lifetime.
Passage 2
(23-24八年级上·浙江温州·期中)
I went to the beach yesterday, hoping to enjoy a peaceful day by the sea. 1 (然而), when I arrived, it was incredibly 2 (拥挤的). There were more people 3 (比) I had expected(预期的), and it is hard to find a place to sit or lie. 4 (幸运地) I found a place close to the water, and I felt cool then. As I sat down, there were more and more clouds all of a sudden. It seemed to rain. I realized I 5 (忘记) to bring an umbrella. I decided to take a walk 6 (沿着) the beach to see if I could find a vendor (小摊贩) selling umbrellas. After a while, I saw a vendor not too far away. I quickly made my way towards them and 7 (买) an umbrella. 8 (有) the umbrella in hand, I returned to my place and finally found there were 9 (更少的) clouds in the sky. The weather turned to be sunny. Despite the changeable weather, I was able to make the best of the situation and enjoy a 10 (令人放松的) day by the sea.
Passage 3
(23-24八年级上·浙江杭州·期中)
Last weekend, I had a wonderful time trying rock climbing for the first time. Everything was new to me when I walked into a 1 (拥挤的) gym. The tall climbing wall was so exciting that I couldn’t wait to have a go!
Not knowing where to start with, I sat there, watching others climbing with longing eyes. A 2 (教练) came and asked if I needed help. I happily 3 (同意) and started my first climbing lesson with him. He gave me some a 4 on how to climb as a beginner. With his help, I learned 5 (热身) myself up and put on my special climbing clothes. At the beginning, climbing was really hard for me. For many times, I was just about to give up. I even 6 (使……受伤) my legs, and my hands were too wet to hold onto the rocks. Luckily, I wore special clothes so that I could 7 (保护) myself from falling onto the ground. Some people also cheered me on l 8 , even though they didn’t know me. Their cheers kept me going. Every time I tried, I became 9 (自信的) than before. Finally, when I arrived at the top, looking down at the gym below, I felt like I was on top of the world!
Now, when I think about the climbing, I find myself waiting for another 10 (机会) to try it again! I can get through any problems, no matter it’s on climbing wall or in my everyday life.
主题04 人与自然——地理与环境
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江宁波·期中)
I’m from Cambridge. It is a wonderful city in the east of England. You can see beautiful River Cam running 1 (在下面). It’s common to see visitors sitting 2 (舒适地) by the river. My hometown is famous for its university. Many 3 (成功的) people studied here. There are also lots of old but 4 (相当) amazing buildings to visit. 5 (大多数) of them are from hundreds of years ago. When I am walking among them, the history about them always 6 (感动) me. After walking, you can 7 (选择) a restaurant. I’m sure you will be happy with its 8 (服务). Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. There are many 9 (不同) between these two cities. London has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is much bigger. It is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. 10 (然而), London rains a lot. If you want to come to England, I can help you make great plans and have fun here!
Passage 2
(23-24八年级上·浙江绍兴·期中)
There is an old man who lives in a poor village. Though the air is 1 (更新鲜), it is not close to the city. The man always get 2 (烦闷的). One day, he went to the city. He was very surprised, because 3 (没有什么) was the same as the village. First, he went to a movie theater. The screen was so big that he could see the words 4 (清楚地). And the movie was so funny that he laughed 5 (大声地) all the time. After that, he 6 (决定) to go to a shopping center. There was a lift (电梯) in the 7 (建筑物), but he didn’t know what it was used for. At that time, an old woman got into the lift, then the door closed. A few minutes later, the door opened and a young girl came out of it. “What a 8 (创造性的) little room it is! It can change an old woman into a beautiful girl.” he said to himself seriously. “Next time, I will bring my wife here, and we will go into the room together.” When he came out, it 9 (变得) very dark. He could 10 (几乎不) find the way home. Finally, he had to call the police for help.
主题05 人与社会——科学与技术
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江金华·期中)
Hangzhou, together with five other 1 (城市) in Zhejiang, has hosted the 19th Asian Games on 2 (九月) 23rd to October 8. Before the Games, Hangzhou used many ways to make their city look better. The city also tried its best to make traffic better. The city has much 3 (更宽的) and cleaner streets now.
“The Small Lotus” is one of the 4 (主要的) places for sports events. On the top it, there are eight petals (花瓣). They can open and close 5 (容易地). It takes 15 minutes for each petal to open and close.
Self-driving buses were used 6 (在……期间) the Games, too. The smart buses start running by 7 (他们自己). Surprisingly, the highest speed of them can be as far as fifty kilometers in an 8 (小时). With the help of AI, the buses know how to 9 (带去) sportsmen to right places and where to stop. However, it’s a 10 (遗憾) that the buses can only carry at most twenty passengers at a time.
主题06 人与社会——文化
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江金华·期中)
If you find yourself left alone on the Moon, you must feel very afraid. However, the idea has been turned into a story.
Moon Man is a new Chinese movie. The story goes like this: To save the Earth from a small planet, 1 (科学家) use the Lunar Shield plan on the Moon. When the planet comes earlier than expected, everyone leaves 2 (除……之外) a worker Dugu Yue played by Shen Teng. He missed the 3 (布告) from the team leader. What’s 4 (更糟的), because of this careless act, he cannot return to earth. He has no other 5 (选择) but to begin his life all over again. But little does he know that some people are watching his every move and 6 (为……加油) for him from the Earth.
In the movie, Dugu Yue finds a kangaroo and later the animal 7 (跟随) him on the Moon. The exciting part in the movie is 8 (当……的时候) they work hard together to return to the Earth.
Are you 9 (感兴趣的) in the movie? If your answer is Yes, then go and see it with your classmates, good friends and family members! Don’t forget to 10 (预定) the ticket first! It’s well worth watching.
Passage 2
(24-25八年级上·浙江宁波·期中)
If you’re a fan (迷) of the film Zootopia (《疯狂动物城》), you’ll be excited to hear that Zootopia Land opened at Shanghai Disney Resort a few months ago! It was 1 (这样的) great news. As the world’s first Zootopia-themed land and the 2 (八) themed land (主题乐园) at Shanghai Disney Resort, it’s popular with visitors of all ages.
One of the most 3 (精彩的) areas of the land is Mane Street. There are many cool movie designsand you can take beautiful photos here. Savanna Central is also a great place to try. There you can find a big 4 (屏幕) showing colorful advertisements. Make sure to stop by Zootopia Central Station. You’ll find some of your favorite animal characters are 5 (等待) for you there. The most exciting place to visit is Hot Pursuit. Here, visitors can play the 6 (角色) of a police officer. If you want to try some delicious food, be sure to 7 (选择) Jumbeaux’s Café. The Big Donut, Clawhauser’s favorite, is a must-eat at the land. It has really good 8 (服务) and you can sit comfortably. But remember to enjoy the food 9 (安静).
If you are interested in Disney, go and see for 10 (你自己)!
Passage 3
(24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中)
The theatre is an amazing place where stories come to life! Actors and 1 (女演员) dress up and act out different characters, helping us understand ourselves and others better. It’s 2 (放松的) for us to leave our school and homework behind. It really makes us 3 (忘记) the unhappiness for a moment and work better later.
The theatre is a window to the past. It’s a special place to learn about the 4 (社会) and its changes. In the 5 (第二十) century, the theatre was getting more and more popular. It was a 6 (象征) of hope and changes, because it was 7 (对抗) bad things and it showed people that there was always a way to stand up. What’s more, the theatre was a place where people could learn about 8 (普通的) life stories. It was a mirror to what was happening around us. However, if we close our eyes to the theatre, we may 9 (错过) the fun it brings to us.
So, let’s keep the 10 (魔术) of the theatre alive and enjoy the stories it tells!
Passage 4
(24-25八年级上·浙江杭州·期中)
Tim was a 1 (作家) who lived in a small village. He liked to write songs. He wasn’t 2 (富裕的) , but he was happy. He wanted to go to new places, but he couldn’t. One day, he wrote a song about the world 3 (在……之下) the sky. The song was loud and fun.
People in his town liked the song a lot. It made them feel good. His song 4 (赢得) a singing contest. The 5 (奖品) was a trip to a faraway place. Tim was excited to go on this trip.
He traveled and 6 (看见) many new things. He met people with sad stories and happy stories. Some stories were 7 (更糟的) than his, and some were better. Tim wrote more songs about the people he met.
When he came back home, he didn’t have more money, but he had many good memories. He knew his songs could take him to different places in his 8 (头脑) . He was happy with his life, and he kept writing songs that made people smile. Tim’s songs were like a loud and 9 (美丽的) voice that told stories from 10 (任何地方) in the world.
主题07 人与社会——体育
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中)
Pan Zhanle is a name all the Chinese know now. This summer he made history at Paris 2024 Olympic Games and brought one of the 1 (最令人激动的) moments for people all over the world. Also, it was the best gift for his 2 (第二十个) birthday.
Pan was born in Wenzhou. A large 3 (人口) in this city are swimmers. Pan’s grandfather is one of them. Pan liked swimming at an early age and often had swimming matches with 4 (同学) in summer holiday. Nobody at that time believed that the small boy will be named “Chinese Flying Fish” one day. In 2018, he went to Zhejiang Provincial swimming team and 5 (练习) swimming hard every day. However, he had a big problem at that time—He was not tall enough as a swimmer. “Maybe it is better for you to stop swimming.” someone 6 (建议). Once again, his grandfather helped him. His coaches helped him a lot in 7 (训练). Later, in 2023, he got a gold medal in Asian Games. From then on, Pan learned that swimming as much as 8 (可能的) might not be difficult. To understand it will be a long 9 (旅程) to become a real swimmer and never give up is the most important thing. Now the 20-year-old man is still working for his dream. “I am 10 (相当) pleased to make the world record. But it is certainly not the end.”
Passage 2
(24-25八年级上·浙江舟山·期中)
November 7th is coming at last! 1 (几乎) every student in our school is looking forward to it with great excitement, for the Sports Day is 2 (发生) on that big day. Our school has the great event 3 (一次) a year.
4 (清晰地), the Sports Day is one of the most popular events in our school. It wins the 5 (心) of all the students. This year, the event is going to be even more exciting, for there will be a swimming 6 (比赛) in the new pool. As the event is coming 7 (接近), everyone is working hard to get ready for it. On the playground, you could see the sportsmen’s 8 (最富有的) display (展示) of talent and sportsmanship, giving their best in every activity. “Our class had a 9 (讨论) about the sportsmen last Friday and I 10 (计划) to take part in the basketball game.” said a boy from Grade Eight.
The Sports Day isn’t just about winning, it’s about coming together, supporting each other, and enjoying the spirit of sportsmanship.
主题08 人与自我——学习与生活
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中)
When I was in Grade Eight, I was not good at study. In 1 (事实), my teachers thought I was the 2 (最差的) student. My family also had the same idea 3 (像……一样) my teachers.
When I wanted to give up my study, a new teacher, Miss Wang 4 (出现) in our school. She was young, kind and beautiful.
One day, I sat 5 (安静地) in the classroom. Miss Wang came up to 6 (关心) about me and asked me why. “Do you think I can go to the best high school?” I asked. I thought she must say “no”. 7 (而), she said, “Dear, anything in the world may happen. Just try and you’ll get much 8 (靠近) to your dream. I’m sure you are the best.”
With tears in my eyes, I 9 (决定) to work hard and take my study seriously. I did best in my study and went to my dream school. At the end of the term, not only did I do best in study, but also won the first prize in the speech (演讲) 10 (比赛).
Passage 2
(24-25八年级上·浙江杭州·期中)
Dear Maggie,
There is no need to worry. Learning English is a long process, we can’t achieve it overnight. Here are some ways of learning English.
For listening&speaking
I 1 (建议) you to watch English films, which can take you to a new world. And you’ll find something interesting. If you have interest in singing, singing English songs is also a good way 2 (改善) your listening. Furthermore, catch every 3 (机会) to practise your speaking. You can answer questions in English in your everyday English class and read out English 4 (大声地). The more you practice, the 5 (更好的) you will speak.
For new words
It’s natural to forget new words. 6 (然而), if you read them as much as possible, you will remember the words longer. You can also look at the 7 (拼写) of each word and match it with the meaning of it.
For grammar
Don’t be afraid of making 8 (错误). Remember to take notes, do exercises and review them from time to time. You may learn a lot from them.
All in all, there are 9 (大量) of ways to help you use your English as much as possible. I’m sure you’ll catch up with your 10 (同学). Believe in yourself and keep working hard to achieve your goal.
Best wishes.
Jenny Smith
Passage 3
(24-25八年级上·浙江宁波·期中)
I have a good friend at school. Her name is Larry. Larry has many 1 (健康的) habits. For 2 (例子), he 3 (几乎不) ever stays up late and he exercises a lot. He says doing sports is a great way to relax. Of all the sports, he likes swimming best. So he goes swimming three or four 4 (次) a week. He often goes bike riding with friends on weekends.
It was fine last Sunday, we 5 (决定) to ride bikes to a farm. We 6 (到达) at the farm early and had a picnic there. After that, we picked some oranges to take home. 7 (虽然) we felt tired, we enjoyed ourselves. We have made a plan for next weekend.
We will go to a 8 (电影) together. We plan to go to the Town Cinema because their seats are the biggest and we can sit the most 9 (舒适地). We will watch the new comedy. My favorite actress plays an important 10 (角色) in it. I’m sure we will have a great time.
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专题07 词语运用-短文汉语提示填空
主题01 人与社会——体育精神与文化
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中)
For a long time, Chinese young people didn’t have much interest in traditions. But these days, they change a lot.
Wang Wei is one of traditional Chinese art lovers. She wants to be a(n) 1 (女演员) of Beijing opera. “My grandparents like singing Beijing opera. I like it best too. For little me, it was the 2 (令人兴奋的) thing of all in my life.”
Wang Wei started singing Beijing opera three years ago. At first, she never sang 3 (在外面). She was so 4 (害羞的) that she can only sang to her grandparents. But later, she became more and more confident. “There is a teahouse in the 5 (农村地区). It’s near my grandparents’ home. I like to sing there with my grandparents in my free time. To have a better show, I always 6 (练习) again and again. And I can sing much 7 (大声地) than before. What’s more, I also sing Beijing Opera online. With social media, I have more 8 (机会) to share the fun online. I 9 (已经) have over thousands of fans on the Internet.”
Wang Wei is happy that much more young people enjoy 10 (理解) traditional Chinese art.
【答案】
1.actress 2.most exciting 3.outside 4.shy 5.countryside 6.practice 7.louder 8.chances 9.already 10.understanding
【导语】本文主要讲述了王薇学习唱京剧的事情。
1.句意:她想成为一名京剧演员。“女演员”用actress,前由an修饰,用单数。故填actress。
2.句意:对我来说,这是我一生中最令人兴奋的事情。“令人兴奋的”用exciting,修饰thing,作定语,且根据“of all in my life.”可知,此处有比较范围,需用最高级。故填most exciting。
3.句意:起初,她从不在外面唱歌。空格处填副词,作状语。“在外面”用outside。故填outside。
4.句意:她太害羞了,只能唱歌给爷爷奶奶听。“害羞的”用shy,形容词作表语。填shy。
5.句意:在乡下有一家茶馆。“农村地区”用countryside,名词作宾语。故填countryside。
6.句意:为了有一个更好的表演,我总是一遍又一遍地练习。空处位于主语后填动词作谓语。“练习”用practice。频率副词always出现,时态用一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形。故填practice。
7.句意:我可以唱得比以前更大声了。空处修饰sing,且由much修饰,填副词比较级。“大声地”用loud,指声音大,无感情色彩,其比较级为louder。故填louder。
8.句意:有了社交媒体,我有更多的机会在网上分享乐趣。空处作宾语,填名词。“机会”用chance,可数名词,位于more后用复数形式的chances。故填chances。
9.句意:我在网上已经有成千上万的粉丝了。“已经”用already,副词作状语。故填already。
10.句意:王薇很高兴看到越来越多的年轻人喜欢了解中国传统艺术。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,空处填动词ing形式。“理解”用understand,ing形式为understanding。故填understanding。
Passage 2
(24-25八年级上·浙江绍兴·期中)
Ted, Jodie, Lily and Mary are my good friends. 1 (所有;全部) of them love watching TV a lot. They have some 2 (差异) about watching TV shows.
Ted is a good sports player. He likes to play basketball and ping-pong, so he likes sports shows.
He often watches CCTV-5 at home. He 3 (希望) to be a basketball player after he finishes his college. Jodie is a good 4 (记者) in her school.
And she likes watching the 5 (新闻). She can know what is 6 (发生) around the world by doing this. But Lily can’t 7 (忍受) it, because she thinks it is too boring. In fact, she likes game shows and 8 (动画片). As for the game show, Mary doesn’t 9 (介意) it. But she likes to watch comedies.
And she loves sitcoms, too. Her favorite sitcom is Mr. Bean. She thinks it is interesting.
She 10 (计划) to watch it again this weekend.
【答案】
1.All 2.differences 3.hopes 4.reporter 5.news 6.happening 7.stand 8.cartoons 9.mind 10.plans
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的四位好朋友泰德、朱迪、莉莉和玛丽各自对不同电视节目的喜好以及原因。
1.句意:他们都很喜欢看电视。由“Ted, Jodie, Lily and Mary”可知,三者及以上的“所有”,其英文为:All,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填All。
2.句意:他们对看电视节目有一些不同的看法。根据汉语提示可知,差异:difference,由“some”可知,此空用复数。故填differences。
3.句意:他希望大学毕业后能成为一名篮球运动员。根据汉语提示可知,希望:hope,由于主语“He”是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词用三单形式。故填hopes。
4.句意:朱迪是她学校的一名好记者。根据汉语提示可知,记者:reporter,由“a”可知,此空用单数。故填reporter。
5.句意:她喜欢看新闻。根据汉语提示可知,新闻:news,不可数名词;由“watching the”可知,此空表示“看新闻”。故填news。
6.句意:通过这样做,她可以知道世界上正在发生什么。根据汉语提示可知,发生:happen,由“what is”可知,时态为进行时。故填happening。
7.句意:但是莉莉受不了新闻,因为她觉得新闻太无聊了。根据汉语提示可知,忍受:stand,由于“can’t”是情态动词,此空用动词原形。故填stand。
8.句意:事实上,她喜欢游戏节目和动画片。根据汉语提示可知,动画片:cartoon,由“game shows and”可知,此空用复数。故填cartoons。
9.句意:至于游戏节目,玛丽不介意。根据汉语提示可知,介意:mind,由于“doesn’t”是助动词,后接动词原形。故填mind。
10.句意:她计划这个周末再看一遍。根据汉语提示可知,计划:plan,由于“She”是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词用三单形式。故填plans。
主题02 人与自我——做人与做事
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江杭州·期中)
Life is full of regrets (遗憾). When we look back, 1 (几乎) everyone wishes that he could 2 (选择) another path (路). What can we do to avoid (避免) future regrets?
To start with, you’d better write your 3 (计划), then if changes happen, you can have much time to get 4 (准备). Secondly, you need to be positive. You also should be brave and 5 (大笑) more often. Everyone needs to 6 (面对) problems positively. Thirdly, don’t give up, you can try one more time, maybe you will be 7 (成功的). Last but not the 8 (最少的), you need to believe that you are not alone, there is someone who 9 (关心) about you and wants to 10 (伸手) out his hand to help you.
【答案】
1.almost 2.choose 3.plans 4.prepared 5.laugh 6.face 7.successful 8.least 9.cares 10.reach
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何避免后悔。
1.句意:回想起来,几乎所有人都希望他能选择另一条路。根据中文提示可知,almost“几乎”符合句意,故填almost。
2.句意:回想起来,几乎所有人都希望他能选择另一条路。根据中文提示和“could”可知,情态动词后接动词原形,choose符合句意,故填choose。
3.句意:首先,你最好写下你的计划,然后如果发生变化,你可以有足够的时间做好准备根据中文提示可知,此处用复数,plans符合句意,故填plans。
4.句意:首先,你最好写下你的计划,然后如果发生变化,你可以有足够的时间做好准备根据中文提示和“get”可知,需要形容词,prepared符合句意,故填prepared。
5.句意:你还应该勇敢并经常笑。每个人都需要积极面对问题。根据中文提示和“should be brave”可知,情态动词后接动词原形,laugh符合句意,故填laugh。
6.句意:你还应该勇敢并经常笑。每个人都需要积极面对问题。根据中文提示和“need to do”可知,需要动词原形,face符合句意,故填face。
7.句意:第三,不要放弃,你可以再尝试一次,也许你会成功。根据中文提示和“you will be”可知,形容词作表语,successful符合句意,故填successful。
8.句意:最后但并非最不重要的一点是,您需要相信自己并不孤单,有人关心您并愿意伸出援手来帮助您。根据中文提示可知,last but not the least“最后但同等重要的是”,固定搭配,故填least。
9.句意:最后但并非最不重要的一点是,您需要相信自己并不孤单,有人关心您并愿意伸出援手来帮助您。根据中文提示和“someone who”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是who,cares符合句意,故填cares。
10.句意:最后但并非最不重要的一点是,您需要相信自己并不孤单,有人关心您并愿意伸出援手来帮助您。根据中文提示和“want to do”可知,需要动词原形,reach符合句意,故填reach。
Passage 2
(24-25八年级上·浙江绍兴·期中)根据所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
There are many stories of rich people who were poor but worked hard to be 1 (成功). Many of them keep their money to themselves or share it just with their family together. But one man called Sarath Babu is 2 (计划) to use his money to help poor people. And he set a good 3 (榜样) for us.
When Sarath Babu was young, he lived in the slum (贫民窟) of India with his mother. His family had 4 (几乎) nothing at that time, but his mother took the education 5 (认真). At school, he was a 6 (辛勤的) student and always got good 7 (成绩). Then he went to university. After he finished university, he started his own restaurant called Food King. 8 (虽然) it was difficult at the beginning, he never gave up. One of the main 9 (理由) why he can succeed finally is that he sold healthy food cheaply. Many people came to his restaurant. Sarath hired (雇佣) people from the slum to work at his restaurant. He wanted to give them a better life than before.
Now, he has seven restaurants that are doing very well, and has 250 workers. Some day he hopes to have more restaurants and give people the best 10 (服务).
【答案】
1.successful 2.planning 3.example 4.almost 5.seriously 6.hard-working 7.grades 8.Although/Though 9.reasons 10.service
【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫Sarath Babu的印度成功商人的故事。
1.句意:有很多富人的故事,他们虽然贫穷,但努力工作以取得成功。根据汉语提示和空格前be动词可知,空处应填形容词successful“成功的”,作表语。故填successful。
2.句意:但一位名叫Sarath Babu的人正计划用他的钱帮助穷人。“计划”的英文表达是plan,动词;根据空格前的be动词is可知,句子时态为现在进行时,其结构是:am/is/are+动词现在分词,动词plan的现在分词为planning。故填planning。
3.句意:他为我们树立了一个好榜样。“榜样”的英文表达是example,可数名词;不定冠词a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填example。
4.句意:当时他的家庭几乎一无所有,但他的母亲非常重视教育。“几乎”的英文表达是almost,副词,在此处修饰动词had。故填almost。
5.句意:当时他的家庭几乎一无所有,但他的母亲非常重视教育。结合汉语提示和空前的took可知,本题考查短语take...seriously“认真对待……”。故填seriously。
6.句意:在学校里,他是个勤奋的学生,成绩总是很好。“辛勤的”的英文表达是hard-working,形容词,作定语修饰名词student。故填hard-working。
7.句意:在学校里,他是个勤奋的学生,成绩总是很好。“成绩”的英文表达是grade,可数名词;根据空格前无不定冠词等单词限制可知,空处应填grade的复数形式grades。故填grades。
8.句意:虽然一开始很难,但他从未放弃。“虽然“的英文表达是although/though,连词,句首单词首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
9.句意:他最终成功的主要原因之一是他以低廉的价格出售健康食品。“原因”的英文表达是reason,可数名词;根据“one of+可数名词复数形式”结构可知,空处应填reason的复数形式reasons。故填reasons。
10.句意:他希望有一天能有更多的餐馆,为人们提供最好的服务。空前的best是形容词,其后修饰名词,结合汉语提示可知,空处应填不可数名词service。故填service。
Passage 3
(24-25八年级上·浙江舟山·期中)
There are usually too many buses and cars before the Spring Festival. So Wang, 1 man from Lu’ an, Anhui, China, went back home in a special way this Spring Festival. He flew a small plane with his 7-year-old daughter to 2 (they) hometown.
Wang works as a flight instructor (飞行教练), 3 he often travels by flying plane himself. This trip from Lu’ an to his hometown, Lixin village, 4 (take) about sixty minutes. If he drives a car, it usually takes around three hours. It’s about two hours 5 (early) than traveling by plane. 6 (lucky), there is a large place near his hometown and he could land (降落) there.
Wang put the video of this trip 7 the Internet. Some people showed 8 (worry) about the safety (安全) of flying a small plane with a child. But in Wang’s words, he began 9 (fly) with his daughter even when she was four. Many other people admired (羡慕) Wang and his daughter so much 10 they wished to fly back home in this special way, too.
【答案】
1.a 2.their 3.so 4.took 5.earlier 6.Luckily 7.on 8.worries 9.flying/to fly 10.that
【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫王的来自安徽六安的男子和他的7岁女儿在春节期间选择了乘坐小型飞机回乡的故事。
1.句意:因此,这个春节来自中国安徽六安的王先生选择了一种特殊的方式回家。此处表示泛指,man以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
2.句意:他带着7岁的女儿驾驶一架小型飞机返回家乡。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。
3.句意:王先生是一名飞行教练,所以经常自己飞行。前后是因果关系,后句是结果,应用so。故填so。
4.句意:这次从六安到他家乡——利辛村的路程大约用了六十分钟。这次的旅行是过去的事情,应用一般过去时。故填took。
5.句意:坐飞机比开车提前了大约两个小时。根据“than”可知,应用比较级。故填earlier。
6.句意:幸运的是,他家乡附近有一大片空地,可以在那里降落。空处作状语修饰句子,应用副词luckily。故填Luckily。
7.句意:王先生将此次旅行的视频上传到了网上。根据“the Internet.”可知,表示放到网上,应用介词on。故填on。
8.句意:些人担心带孩子飞行小型飞机的安全性。这里的worry是名词,表示“担忧”,应用复数表示泛指。故填worries。
9.句意:但王先生表示,他从女儿四岁开始就带她飞行。begin doing/to do sth“开始做某事”。故填flying/to fly。
10.句意:许多人钦佩王先生和他的女儿,并希望也能以这种特殊的方式飞回家。此处是so...that“如此……以至于”引导的结果状语从句。故填that。
主题03 人与自我——生活与学习
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江杭州·期中)
Holidays are special times for people to take a break from our daily routine. They offer a chance to relax and join in 1 (令人愉快的) activities. There are so many choices, especially if you enjoy trying new things.
A common activity during holidays is going on trips with family or friends. It doesn’t have to be far away; even a nearby park can be 2 (足够) for a fun day out. 3 (然而), when you go on trips, it’s important to care about the environment by not leaving any trash behind.
If you don’t 4 (介意) spending time indoors, there are still plenty of choices. Reading books, watching movies, or surfing the 5 (互联网) are all great ways to relax.
It’s also important to take care of 6 (你们自己). This means getting good sleep, eating 7 (健康地), and doing some exercise.
I would advise everyone to 8 (计划) holidays in advance. Get 9 (信息) about different places you can visit or activities you can try. In this way, you won’t feel 10 (厌倦的).
In short, holidays are a wonderful time to explore and create memories that win last a lifetime.
【答案】
1.enjoyable/pleasant 2.enough 3.However 4.mind 5.Internet 6.yourselves 7.healthily 8.plan 9.information 10.bored
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了假期是让人们在日常生活中休息一下的特殊时间。他们提供了一个放松和参加令人愉快的活动的机会。假期里常见的一项活动是与家人或朋友一起旅行。如果你不介意花时间在室内,还有很多选择。读书、看电影或上网都是放松的好方法。照顾好自己也很重要。
1.句意:他们提供了一个放松和参加令人愉快的活动的机会。根据题意可知,“令人愉快的”英文表达为enjoyable或pleasant,形容词修饰后边的名词activities。故填enjoyable/pleasant。
2.句意:它不需要很远,即使是一个附近的公园也可以足够你出去玩一天。根据题意可知,“足够”英文表达为enough,形容词作表语。故填enough。
3.句意:然而,当你旅行时,重要的是不要留下任何垃圾,关心环境。根据题意可知,“然而”英文表达为however,副词,位于句首,单词首字母大写。故填However。
4.句意:如果你不介意花时间在室内,还有很多选择。根据题意可知,“介意”英文表达为mind,动词,don’t后接动词原形,所以,“mind”符合题意。故填mind。
5.句意:你读书、看电影或上网都是放松的好方法。根据题意可知,互联网英文表达是Internet,专有名词。故填Internet。
6.句意:照顾好自己也很重要。根据题意可知,根据题意可知,“你们自己”英文表达为yourselves,反身代词。故填yourselves。
7.句意:这意味着要睡好觉,吃得健康,做一些运动。根据题意可知,“健康地”英文表达为healthily,副词,修饰动词eating。故填healthily。
8.句意:我建议每个人都提前计划假期。根据题意可知,“计划”英文表达为plan,动词,此处为动词不定式,故用原形。故填plan。
9.句意:获取关于你可以参观的不同地方或你可以尝试的活动的信息。根据题意可知,“信息”英文表达是information,不可数名词,此处作get的宾语。故填information。
10.句意:这样,你就不会感到无聊。根据题意可知,“厌倦的”英文表达为 bored,形容词作表语,修饰人。故填bored。
Passage 2
(23-24八年级上·浙江温州·期中)
I went to the beach yesterday, hoping to enjoy a peaceful day by the sea. 1 (然而), when I arrived, it was incredibly 2 (拥挤的). There were more people 3 (比) I had expected(预期的), and it is hard to find a place to sit or lie. 4 (幸运地) I found a place close to the water, and I felt cool then. As I sat down, there were more and more clouds all of a sudden. It seemed to rain. I realized I 5 (忘记) to bring an umbrella. I decided to take a walk 6 (沿着) the beach to see if I could find a vendor (小摊贩) selling umbrellas. After a while, I saw a vendor not too far away. I quickly made my way towards them and 7 (买) an umbrella. 8 (有) the umbrella in hand, I returned to my place and finally found there were 9 (更少的) clouds in the sky. The weather turned to be sunny. Despite the changeable weather, I was able to make the best of the situation and enjoy a 10 (令人放松的) day by the sea.
【答案】
1.However 2.crowded 3.than 4.Luckily 5.forgot 6.along 7.bought 8.With 9.fewer 10.relaxing
【导语】本文介绍了作者昨天去海边散步的事。
1.句意:然而,当我到达的时候,非常拥挤。此空为副词修饰整个句子,however表示“然而”,句首首字母大写。故填However。
2.句意:然而,当我到达的时候,非常拥挤。此空为形容词作表语,crowded表示“拥挤的”。故填crowded。
3.句意:那里的人比我预期的多,很难找到地方坐下或者躺下。根据more people可知,此处是形容词比较级,than表示“比”,是比较级标志。故填than。
4.句意:我幸运地发现一个靠近水的地方,然后我感觉很凉快。luckily表示“幸运地”,副词修饰动词。故填Luckily。
5.句意:我意识到我忘记拿雨伞了。此句是宾语从句,根据“I realized ”可知主过从必过,forget表示“忘记”,过去式为forgot。故填forgot。
6.句意:我决定沿着海边散步去看看是否有小摊卖伞。along表示“沿着”。故填along。
7.句意:我快速朝他们走去,买了一把伞。and连接并列的动词过去式,buy表示“买”,过去式为bought。故填bought。
8.句意:手里拿着伞,我回到我的地方,最后发现天上的云少了。此处用with表伴随。故填With。
9.句意:手里拿着伞,我回到我的地方,最后发现天上的云少了。clouds可数名词复数,用few修饰,fewer表示“更少”,形容词比较级。故填fewer。
10.句意:尽管天气多变,我还是充分利用了这种情况,在海边度过了放松的一天。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词,day是物,用relaxing修饰,表示“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。
Passage 3
(23-24八年级上·浙江杭州·期中)
Last weekend, I had a wonderful time trying rock climbing for the first time. Everything was new to me when I walked into a 1 (拥挤的) gym. The tall climbing wall was so exciting that I couldn’t wait to have a go!
Not knowing where to start with, I sat there, watching others climbing with longing eyes. A 2 (教练) came and asked if I needed help. I happily 3 (同意) and started my first climbing lesson with him. He gave me some a 4 on how to climb as a beginner. With his help, I learned 5 (热身) myself up and put on my special climbing clothes. At the beginning, climbing was really hard for me. For many times, I was just about to give up. I even 6 (使……受伤) my legs, and my hands were too wet to hold onto the rocks. Luckily, I wore special clothes so that I could 7 (保护) myself from falling onto the ground. Some people also cheered me on l 8 , even though they didn’t know me. Their cheers kept me going. Every time I tried, I became 9 (自信的) than before. Finally, when I arrived at the top, looking down at the gym below, I felt like I was on top of the world!
Now, when I think about the climbing, I find myself waiting for another 10 (机会) to try it again! I can get through any problems, no matter it’s on climbing wall or in my everyday life.
【答案】
1.crowded 2.coach 3.agreed 4.(a)dvice 5.to warm 6.hurt 7.protect 8.(l)oudly 9.more confident 10.chance
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者第一次攀岩的经历。
1.句意:当我走进拥挤的健身房时,一切对我来说都是全新的。crowded“拥挤的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词gym。故填crowded。
2.句意:一位教练走过来问我是否需要帮助。coach“教练”,名词;空前有不定冠词,名词用单数。故填coach。
3.句意:我高兴地答应了,开始了我和他的第一堂攀岩课。agree“同意”,动词;根据“started”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故填agreed。
4.句意:他给了我一些关于初学者如何攀登的建议。根据“He gave me some ... on how to climb as a beginner.”及首字母可知,此处指他给了我一些建议;advice“建议”,不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。
5.句意:在他的帮助下,我学会了让自己热身,并穿上了我的特制的攀岩服。warm up“热身”;learn to do sth.“学习做某事”。故填to warm。
6.句意:我甚至弄伤了腿,我的手湿得抓不住岩石。hurt“使……受伤”,动词;时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故填hurt。
7.句意:幸运的是,我穿着特殊的衣服,这样我就可以保护自己不掉到地上。protect“保护”,动词;could为情态动词,后接动词原形。故填protect。
8.句意:有些人也大声地为我加油,即使他们不认识我。cheer sb. on“为某人加油打气”,动词短语;结合首字母提示,此处应用副词loudly“大声地”,修饰动词短语,表示大声地为我加油。故填(l)oudly。
9.句意:每一次尝试,我都变得比以前更自信。confident“自信的”,形容词;由“than before”可知,应用比较级more confident。故填more confident。
10.句意:现在,当我想到攀岩,我发现自己在等待另一个机会再试一次!chance“机会”,名词;another后接名词单数。故填chance。
主题04 人与自然——地理与环境
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江宁波·期中)
I’m from Cambridge. It is a wonderful city in the east of England. You can see beautiful River Cam running 1 (在下面). It’s common to see visitors sitting 2 (舒适地) by the river. My hometown is famous for its university. Many 3 (成功的) people studied here. There are also lots of old but 4 (相当) amazing buildings to visit. 5 (大多数) of them are from hundreds of years ago. When I am walking among them, the history about them always 6 (感动) me. After walking, you can 7 (选择) a restaurant. I’m sure you will be happy with its 8 (服务). Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. There are many 9 (不同) between these two cities. London has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is much bigger. It is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. 10 (然而), London rains a lot. If you want to come to England, I can help you make great plans and have fun here!
【答案】
1.below 2.comfortably 3.successful 4.pretty/quite/rather 5.Most 6.touches/moves 7.choose 8.service 9.differences 10.However
【导语】本文主要介绍了英格兰东部的城市剑桥和英格兰南部的城市伦敦。
1.句意:你可以看到下面美丽的康河。below“在下面”,为副词,修饰动词running。故填below。
2.句意:经常可以看到游客舒适地坐在河边。comfortably“舒适地”,为副词,修饰动词sitting。故填comfortably。
3.句意:许多成功人士都曾在这里学习。successful“成功的”,为形容词,修饰名词people。故填successful。
4.句意:还有许多古老但非常令人惊叹的建筑可供参观,此处表达“相当”,可用副词pretty/quite/rather来修饰形容词amazing。故填pretty/quite/rather。
5.句意:其中大部分都是数百年前的作品。固定短语most of“大多数”,most位于句首首字母大写。故填Most。
6.句意:当我走在他们中间时,他们的历史总会触动我。此处表达“感动”,可用动词touch/move表示,时态为一般现在时,主语为不可数名词,应用动词三单形式。故填touches/moves。
7.句意:步行结束后,可以选择餐厅。choose“选择”,位于情态动词后用动词原形。故填choose。
8.句意:我相信您会对它的服务感到满意。service“服务”,为名词,此处是指它的服务,应用名词单数形式。故填service。
9.句意:这两个城市之间有很多不同之处。differences“不同”,为名词,位于形容词many后应用名词复数形式。故填differences。
10.句意:然而,伦敦经常下雨。However“然而”,为转折连词,位于句首首字母大写。故填However。
Passage 2
(23-24八年级上·浙江绍兴·期中)
There is an old man who lives in a poor village. Though the air is 1 (更新鲜), it is not close to the city. The man always get 2 (烦闷的). One day, he went to the city. He was very surprised, because 3 (没有什么) was the same as the village. First, he went to a movie theater. The screen was so big that he could see the words 4 (清楚地). And the movie was so funny that he laughed 5 (大声地) all the time. After that, he 6 (决定) to go to a shopping center. There was a lift (电梯) in the 7 (建筑物), but he didn’t know what it was used for. At that time, an old woman got into the lift, then the door closed. A few minutes later, the door opened and a young girl came out of it. “What a 8 (创造性的) little room it is! It can change an old woman into a beautiful girl.” he said to himself seriously. “Next time, I will bring my wife here, and we will go into the room together.” When he came out, it 9 (变得) very dark. He could 10 (几乎不) find the way home. Finally, he had to call the police for help.
【答案】
1.fresher 2.bored 3.nothing 4.clearly 5.loudly 6.decided 7.building 8.creative 9.became 10.hardly
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位住在贫穷山区的老人去城市的经历,他发现一切都和村里不一样,感到非常惊讶。
1.句意:虽然空气更新鲜,但它离城市不近。根据中文提示,fresher“更新鲜的”,为形容词比较级。故填fresher。
2.句意:这个人总是感到无聊。根据中文提示,形容词bored“无聊的”,作表语。故填bored。
3.句意:他很惊讶,因为没有什么和村子一样。根据中文提示,nothing“没有什么”符合语境,为不定代词。故填nothing。
4.句意:屏幕太大了,他可以清楚地看到单词。根据中文提示,副词clearly“清楚地”,修饰动词“see”。故填clearly。
5.句意:这部电影太有趣了,他一直笑得很大声。根据中文提示,副词loudly“大声地”,修饰动词“laughed”。故填loudly。
6.句意:在那之后,他决定去购物中心。根据中文提示,decide“决定”符合语境,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式,故填decided。
7.句意:大楼里有一部电梯,但他不知道它是用来做什么的。根据中文提示,building“建筑物”符合语境,此处特指,填单数。故填building。
8.句意:这是一个多么有创意的小房间啊!根据中文提示,形容词creative“创造性的”,作定语。故填creative。
9.句意:他出来时,天变得很黑。根据中文提示,become“变得”,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填became。
10.句意:他几乎找不到回家的路。根据中文提示,副词hardly“几乎不”,修饰动词“find”。故填hardly。
主题05 人与社会——科学与技术
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江金华·期中)
Hangzhou, together with five other 1 (城市) in Zhejiang, has hosted the 19th Asian Games on 2 (九月) 23rd to October 8. Before the Games, Hangzhou used many ways to make their city look better. The city also tried its best to make traffic better. The city has much 3 (更宽的) and cleaner streets now.
“The Small Lotus” is one of the 4 (主要的) places for sports events. On the top it, there are eight petals (花瓣). They can open and close 5 (容易地). It takes 15 minutes for each petal to open and close.
Self-driving buses were used 6 (在……期间) the Games, too. The smart buses start running by 7 (他们自己). Surprisingly, the highest speed of them can be as far as fifty kilometers in an 8 (小时). With the help of AI, the buses know how to 9 (带去) sportsmen to right places and where to stop. However, it’s a 10 (遗憾) that the buses can only carry at most twenty passengers at a time.
【答案】
1.cities 2.September 3.wider 4.main 5.easily 6.during 7.themselves 8.hour 9.take 10.pity
【导语】本文主要介绍了第19届亚运会的杭州会馆小莲花体育馆以及智能公共汽车的使用。
1.句意:杭州与浙江其他五个城市一起,于9月23日至10月8日举办了第19届亚洲运动会。“城市”为city,空处被five other修饰,所以应用可数名词city的复数形式cities,故填cities。
2.句意:杭州与浙江其他五个城市一起,于9月23日至10月8日举办了第19届亚洲运动会。“九月”为September,专有名词,故填September。
3.句意:这座城市现在有更宽阔、更干净的街道了。“ 更宽的”为wider,形容词wide的比较级,与cleaner并列作前置定语修饰名词streets,故填wider。
4.句意:“小莲花”是体育赛事的主要场馆之一。“主要的”为main,形容词,作前置定语修饰名词places,故填main。
5.句意:它们可以轻易地打开和关闭。“容易地”为easily,副词,在句中作状语修饰动词 open和close,故填easily。
6.句意:自动驾驶公交车也在运动会期间被使用。“在……期间”为during,介词,故填during。
7.句意:智能公交车开始自己运行。“他们自己”为themselves,反身代词,故填themselves。
8.句意:令人惊讶的是,它们的最高时速可达每小时五十公里。“小时”为hour,空处被不定冠词an修饰,应用可数名词hour的单数形式,故填hour。
9.句意:在人工智能的帮助下,这些公交车知道如何把运动员带到正确的地方以及在哪里停车。“带去”为take,动词,空处位于动词不定式符号to之后,应用动词原形,故填take。
10.句意:然而,令人遗憾的是,这些公交车一次最多只能搭载二十名乘客。“遗憾”为pity,空处被不定冠词a修饰,应用可数名词pity的单数形式,故填pity。
主题06 人与社会——文化
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江金华·期中)
If you find yourself left alone on the Moon, you must feel very afraid. However, the idea has been turned into a story.
Moon Man is a new Chinese movie. The story goes like this: To save the Earth from a small planet, 1 (科学家) use the Lunar Shield plan on the Moon. When the planet comes earlier than expected, everyone leaves 2 (除……之外) a worker Dugu Yue played by Shen Teng. He missed the 3 (布告) from the team leader. What’s 4 (更糟的), because of this careless act, he cannot return to earth. He has no other 5 (选择) but to begin his life all over again. But little does he know that some people are watching his every move and 6 (为……加油) for him from the Earth.
In the movie, Dugu Yue finds a kangaroo and later the animal 7 (跟随) him on the Moon. The exciting part in the movie is 8 (当……的时候) they work hard together to return to the Earth.
Are you 9 (感兴趣的) in the movie? If your answer is Yes, then go and see it with your classmates, good friends and family members! Don’t forget to 10 (预定) the ticket first! It’s well worth watching.
【答案】
1.scientists 2.except 3.notice 4.worse 5.choices 6.cheering 7.follows 8.while/when 9.interested 10.book
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《独行月球》。
1.句意:为了拯救地球免受小行星的撞击,科学家们在月球上启动了月盾计划。scientist“科学家”,谓语动词use是原形,说明主语是复数。故填scientists。
2.句意:当小行星比预期更早到达时,所有人都撤离了,除了由沈腾饰演的工人独孤月。except“除……之外”,介词,表示不包括在内。故填except。
3.句意:他错过了队长的通知。notice“通知,布告”,此处用名词单数。故填notice。
4.句意:更糟糕的是,由于这一粗心大意的行为,他无法返回地球。what’s worse““更糟的是”,为固定短语。故填worse。
5.句意:他别无选择,只能重新开始自己的生活。choice“选择”,other后跟复数名词。故填choices。
6.句意:但他不知道的是,有些人正在地球上关注着他的每一个举动并为他加油鼓劲。cheer“欢呼”,此处与watching并列,用现在分词。故填cheering。
7.句意:在电影中,独孤月发现了一只袋鼠,后来这只动物跟随他留在了月球上。follow“跟随”,动词;句子用的是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填follows。
8.句意:电影中激动人心的部分是当他们共同努力返回地球时。while/when“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。故填while/when。
9.句意:你对这部电影感兴趣吗?interested“对……感兴趣”,形容词作表语。故填interested。
10.句意:别忘了先预定票!book“预订”,动词,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填book。
Passage 2
(24-25八年级上·浙江宁波·期中)
If you’re a fan (迷) of the film Zootopia (《疯狂动物城》), you’ll be excited to hear that Zootopia Land opened at Shanghai Disney Resort a few months ago! It was 1 (这样的) great news. As the world’s first Zootopia-themed land and the 2 (八) themed land (主题乐园) at Shanghai Disney Resort, it’s popular with visitors of all ages.
One of the most 3 (精彩的) areas of the land is Mane Street. There are many cool movie designsand you can take beautiful photos here. Savanna Central is also a great place to try. There you can find a big 4 (屏幕) showing colorful advertisements. Make sure to stop by Zootopia Central Station. You’ll find some of your favorite animal characters are 5 (等待) for you there. The most exciting place to visit is Hot Pursuit. Here, visitors can play the 6 (角色) of a police officer. If you want to try some delicious food, be sure to 7 (选择) Jumbeaux’s Café. The Big Donut, Clawhauser’s favorite, is a must-eat at the land. It has really good 8 (服务) and you can sit comfortably. But remember to enjoy the food 9 (安静).
If you are interested in Disney, go and see for 10 (你自己)!
【答案】
1.such 2.eighth/8th 3.wonderful 4.screen 5.waiting 6.role 7.choose 8.service 9.quietly 10.yourself
【导语】本文介绍了上海迪士尼乐园全新Zootopia主题园区开放,设有活力街区、热力追踪等项目,美食众多,令人兴奋难忘。
1.句意:这真是个好消息。此处修饰名词“news”,应用形容词such“这样的”。故填such。
2.句意:作为世界上第一个动物城主题乐园和上海迪士尼度假区的第八个主题乐园,它深受各个年龄段游客的欢迎。根据“the…themed land”可知,此处应用序数词表示顺序,应用eighth/8th“第八”。故填eighth/8th。
3.句意:这片土地上最美妙的地区之一是Mane Street。根据“One of the most…areas”可知,此处应用形容词作定语,应用wonderful“精彩的”。故填wonderful。
4.句意:在那里你可以看到一个大屏幕播放着色彩鲜艳的广告。根据“a big”可知,此处应用名词单数形式,应用screen“屏幕”。故填screen。
5.句意:你会发现你最喜欢的动物角色在那里等着你。句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”,空前为are,空处应用动词的现在分词形式,wait“等待”的现在分词形式为waiting。故填waiting。
6.句意:在这里,游客可以扮演警官的角色。play role of“扮演……的角色”,固定搭配,此处应用role“角色”。故填role。
7.句意:如果你想尝试一些美味的食物,一定要选择Jumbeaux’s Café。be sure to do sth.“一定要做某事”,固定短语,此处应用动词choose“选择”。故填choose。
8.句意:它服务真的很好,你可以舒适地坐着享用。根据“It has really good…”可知,此处指“好的服务”,应用不可数名词service“服务”。故填service。
9.句意:但是记得安静地享用食物。根据“enjoy the food”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词,应用quietly“安静地”。故填quietly。
10.句意:如果你对迪士尼感兴趣,那就自己去看看吧!此处指“自己去看看”,应用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。
Passage 3
(24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中)
The theatre is an amazing place where stories come to life! Actors and 1 (女演员) dress up and act out different characters, helping us understand ourselves and others better. It’s 2 (放松的) for us to leave our school and homework behind. It really makes us 3 (忘记) the unhappiness for a moment and work better later.
The theatre is a window to the past. It’s a special place to learn about the 4 (社会) and its changes. In the 5 (第二十) century, the theatre was getting more and more popular. It was a 6 (象征) of hope and changes, because it was 7 (对抗) bad things and it showed people that there was always a way to stand up. What’s more, the theatre was a place where people could learn about 8 (普通的) life stories. It was a mirror to what was happening around us. However, if we close our eyes to the theatre, we may 9 (错过) the fun it brings to us.
So, let’s keep the 10 (魔术) of the theatre alive and enjoy the stories it tells!
【答案】
1.actresses 2.relaxing 3.forget 4.society 5.twentieth 6.symbol 7.against 8.common 9.miss 10.magic
【导语】本文主要讲述了戏剧的作用。戏剧可以帮助我们更好地了解自己,戏剧是了解社会和变化的窗口,戏剧是反映我们身边发生事情的镜子。
1.句意:男女演员盛装打扮,扮演不同的角色,帮助我们更好地了解自己和他人。“女演员”为actress,此处应用复数形式,和前面的actors“男演员”的复数形式对应。故填actresses。
2.句意:对于我们来说,把我们的学校和作业抛在脑后是放松的。“放松的”为relaxing,用来修饰后面的不定式“to leave our school and homework behind”。故填relaxing。
3.句意:它真的能让我们暂时忘记不愉快,以后更好地工作。“忘记”为forget,前面有使役动词makes,所以此处应用动词原形。故填forget。
4.句意:它是了解社会和它的变化的特殊地方。“社会”为society,此处为不可数名词。故填society。
5.句意:在二十世纪,戏剧变得越来越受欢迎。“第二十”为twentieth,序数词。故填twentieth。
6.句意:它是希望和变化的象征,因为它在与坏事作斗争,它向人们表明,总有办法站起来。“象征”为symbol,前面有定冠词a,所以此处用单数形式。故填symbol。
7.句意:它是希望和变化的象征,因为它在与坏事作斗争,它向人们表明,总有办法站起来。“对抗” against,介词。故填against。
8.句意:更重要的是,剧院是一个人们可以了解普通生活故事的地方。“普通的”为common,形容词作定语。故填common。
9.句意:然而,如果我们对戏剧视而不见,我们可能会错过它带给我们的乐趣。“错过”miss,前面有情态动词may,所以此处用动词原形。故填miss。
10.句意:所以,让我们保持剧院的魔力,享受它讲述的故事吧!“魔术”为magic,不可数名词。故填magic。
Passage 4
(24-25八年级上·浙江杭州·期中)
Tim was a 1 (作家) who lived in a small village. He liked to write songs. He wasn’t 2 (富裕的) , but he was happy. He wanted to go to new places, but he couldn’t. One day, he wrote a song about the world 3 (在……之下) the sky. The song was loud and fun.
People in his town liked the song a lot. It made them feel good. His song 4 (赢得) a singing contest. The 5 (奖品) was a trip to a faraway place. Tim was excited to go on this trip.
He traveled and 6 (看见) many new things. He met people with sad stories and happy stories. Some stories were 7 (更糟的) than his, and some were better. Tim wrote more songs about the people he met.
When he came back home, he didn’t have more money, but he had many good memories. He knew his songs could take him to different places in his 8 (头脑) . He was happy with his life, and he kept writing songs that made people smile. Tim’s songs were like a loud and 9 (美丽的) voice that told stories from 10 (任何地方) in the world.
【答案】
1.writer 2.rich 3.below 4.won 5.prize 6.saw 7.worse 8.mind 9.beautiful 10.anywhere
【导语】本文主要介绍了蒂姆是一位作家,他写了一首关于天空下的世界的歌,他因此赢得了奖励,他很高兴,他去了很多地方旅行,他的歌就像一个响亮而优美的声音,讲述着世界各地的故事。
1.句意:蒂姆是一个住在小村庄里的作家。作家:writer,a后加可数名词单数。故填writer。
2.句意:他并不富有,但他很快乐。富裕的:rich,形容词作表语。故填rich。
3.句意:有一天,他写了一首关于天空下世界的歌。根据“the sky”可知是在天空之下,在……之下:below。故填below。
4.句意:他的歌赢得了歌唱比赛。赢得:win,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填won。
5.句意:奖品是去一个遥远的地方旅行。奖品:prize,根据“was”可知主语用名词单数。故填prize。
6.句意:他去旅行了,看到了许多新事物。看见:see,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填saw。
7.句意:有些故事比他的更糟糕,有些则更好。根据“than”可知此处用比较级worse“更糟的”。故填worse。
8.句意:他知道他的歌可以带他去他脑海里不同的地方。in his mind“在他的头脑中”。故填mind。
9.句意:蒂姆的歌就像一个响亮而优美的声音,讲述着世界各地的故事。美丽的:beautiful,形容词作定语。故填beautiful。
10.句意:蒂姆的歌就像一个响亮而优美的声音,讲述着世界各地的故事。任何地方:anywhere。故填anywhere。
主题07 人与社会——体育
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中)
Pan Zhanle is a name all the Chinese know now. This summer he made history at Paris 2024 Olympic Games and brought one of the 1 (最令人激动的) moments for people all over the world. Also, it was the best gift for his 2 (第二十个) birthday.
Pan was born in Wenzhou. A large 3 (人口) in this city are swimmers. Pan’s grandfather is one of them. Pan liked swimming at an early age and often had swimming matches with 4 (同学) in summer holiday. Nobody at that time believed that the small boy will be named “Chinese Flying Fish” one day. In 2018, he went to Zhejiang Provincial swimming team and 5 (练习) swimming hard every day. However, he had a big problem at that time—He was not tall enough as a swimmer. “Maybe it is better for you to stop swimming.” someone 6 (建议). Once again, his grandfather helped him. His coaches helped him a lot in 7 (训练). Later, in 2023, he got a gold medal in Asian Games. From then on, Pan learned that swimming as much as 8 (可能的) might not be difficult. To understand it will be a long 9 (旅程) to become a real swimmer and never give up is the most important thing. Now the 20-year-old man is still working for his dream. “I am 10 (相当) pleased to make the world record. But it is certainly not the end.”
【答案】
1.most exciting 2.twentieth 3.population 4.classmates 5.practised/practiced 6.suggested/advised 7.training 8.possible 9.journey 10.pretty/quite
【导语】本文讲述了中国游泳运动员潘展乐的成长经历和取得的成就。
1.句意:他在2024年巴黎奥运会上创造了历史,为全世界的人们带来了最令人激动的时刻之一。根据“one of the...moments for people all over the world.”可知,需用最高级,most exciting“最令人激动的”,故填most exciting。
2.句意:此外,这也是他二十岁生日收到的最好的礼物。twentieth“第二十个”,序数词,表示顺序,故填twentieth。
3.句意:这个城市有很大一部分人口是游泳者。population“人口”,故填population。
4.句意:潘很小的时候就喜欢游泳,暑假时经常和同学们一起参加游泳比赛。classmate“同学”,用复数名词,表示多个同学,故填classmates。
5.句意:2018年,他去了浙江省游泳队,每天刻苦练习游泳。practise/practice“练习”,根据时间状语“In 2018”可知,此处用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填practised/practiced。
6.句意:“也许你最好别再游泳了。”有人建议道。suggest/advise“建议”,此处用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填suggested/advised。
7.句意:他的教练在训练上给了他很大的帮助。根据“His coaches helped him a lot in”可知,空处应填名词,training“训练”,故填training。
8.句意:从那时起,潘意识到尽可能地游泳可能并不困难。as much as possible“尽可能地”,固定短语,故填possible。
9.句意:要明白成为一名真正的游泳运动员将是一段漫长的旅程,而永不放弃是最重要的。journey“旅程”,可数名词,a修饰名词单数,故填journey。
10.句意:我相当高兴能打破世界纪录。但这当然不是终点。pretty/quite“相当”,副词,修饰形容词pleased,故填pretty/quite。
Passage 2
(24-25八年级上·浙江舟山·期中)
November 7th is coming at last! 1 (几乎) every student in our school is looking forward to it with great excitement, for the Sports Day is 2 (发生) on that big day. Our school has the great event 3 (一次) a year.
4 (清晰地), the Sports Day is one of the most popular events in our school. It wins the 5 (心) of all the students. This year, the event is going to be even more exciting, for there will be a swimming 6 (比赛) in the new pool. As the event is coming 7 (接近), everyone is working hard to get ready for it. On the playground, you could see the sportsmen’s 8 (最富有的) display (展示) of talent and sportsmanship, giving their best in every activity. “Our class had a 9 (讨论) about the sportsmen last Friday and I 10 (计划) to take part in the basketball game.” said a boy from Grade Eight.
The Sports Day isn’t just about winning, it’s about coming together, supporting each other, and enjoying the spirit of sportsmanship.
【答案】
1.Almost/Nearly 2.happening 3.once 4.Clearly 5.hearts 6.competition 7.closer 8.richest 9.discussion 10.planned
【导语】文章主要讲述了11月7日即将到来的学校体育日,这一活动每年举办一次且深受学生喜爱,今年还有游泳比赛等项目,大家积极准备,体育日的意义不只是获胜,还包括团结互助和享受体育精神。
1.句意:几乎我们学校的每个学生都非常兴奋地期待着它,因为运动会就在那个重要的日子。根据“…every student in …on that big day”和汉语提示可知,此处填副词almost/nearly“几乎”都符合语境,位于句首,需大写,故填Almost/Nearly。
2.句意:几乎我们学校的每个学生都非常兴奋地期待着它,因为运动会就在那个重要的日子。根据“…every student in …on that big day”和汉语提示可知,happen“发生”符合语境,此句是现在进行时,happen要用现在分词形式,故填happening。
3.句意:我们学校每年举办一次大型活动。根据“Our school has the…a year”和汉语提示可知,此处是指一年一次,once a year“一年一次”,固定短语,故填once。
4.句意:显然, 运动会是我们学校最受欢迎的活动之一。根据“… popular events in our school”和汉语提示可知,此处填副词clearly“显然”符合语境,位于句首,需大写,故填Clearly。
5.句意:它赢得了所有学生的心。根据“It wins the… the students”和汉语提示可知,此处指的是赢得了所有学生的心,the heart of “……的心”,这里指的是所有学生的心,应该用名词heart的复数形式,故填hearts。
6.句意:今年,这项活动将更加激动人心,因为新游泳池将有一场游泳比赛。根据“for there will be…new pool”和汉语提示可知,此处应填名词competition“比赛”,a后加名词单数,故填competition。
7.句意: 随着事件的临近,每个人都在努力为此做好准备。根据“As the event…ready for it”和汉语提示可知,此处指的是运动会日期更近了,应填形容词close“接近”的比较级形式closer,故填closer。
8.句意:操场上,你可以看到运动员们最丰富的才华和体育精神,在每一项活动中都全力以赴。根据“On the playground…every activity”和汉语提示可知,此处应填形容词rich“丰富的”的最高级形式richest,修饰名词display,故填richest。
9.句意:“上周五,我们班就运动员们进行了讨论,我计划参加篮球比赛。”一个八年级的男孩说。根据“‘Our class had…boy from Grade Eight”和汉语提示可知,此处应填名词discussion“讨论”,作had的宾语,故填discussion。
10.句意:“上周五,我们班就运动员们进行了讨论,我计划参加篮球比赛。”一个八年级的男孩说。根据“‘Our class had…boy from Grade Eight”和汉语提示可知,此处应填动词plan“计划”作谓语,本句时态为一般过去时,所以应填plan的过去式planned,故填planned。
主题08 人与自我——学习与生活
Passage 1
(24-25八年级上·浙江温州·期中)
When I was in Grade Eight, I was not good at study. In 1 (事实), my teachers thought I was the 2 (最差的) student. My family also had the same idea 3 (像……一样) my teachers.
When I wanted to give up my study, a new teacher, Miss Wang 4 (出现) in our school. She was young, kind and beautiful.
One day, I sat 5 (安静地) in the classroom. Miss Wang came up to 6 (关心) about me and asked me why. “Do you think I can go to the best high school?” I asked. I thought she must say “no”. 7 (而), she said, “Dear, anything in the world may happen. Just try and you’ll get much 8 (靠近) to your dream. I’m sure you are the best.”
With tears in my eyes, I 9 (决定) to work hard and take my study seriously. I did best in my study and went to my dream school. At the end of the term, not only did I do best in study, but also won the first prize in the speech (演讲) 10 (比赛).
【答案】
1.fact 2.worst 3.as 4.appeared 5.quietly 6.care 7.Instead 8.closer 9.decided 10.contest
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者八年级时学习不佳,被老师视为最差学生,家人也有相同看法。但当作者想要放弃学业时,新老师王老师的出现改变了这一切。王老师对作者的鼓励和关心让作者重拾信心,决定努力学习。最终,作者不仅学业有成,还获得了演讲比赛的一等奖,实现了自己的梦想。
1.句意:事实上,我的老师认为我是最差的学生。in fact为固定搭配,意为“事实上”,fact为名词,意为“事实”。故填fact。
2.句意:事实上,我的老师认为我是最差的学生。分析句子结构可知,此处应填形容词最高级来修饰名词student,worst为bad的最高级形式,意为“最差的”。故填worst。
3.句意:我的家人也和我的老师有同样的想法。as“像……一样”。故填as。
4.句意:当我想放弃学习的时候,一位新老师,王老师出现在我们学校。appear“出现”,是动词;根据“wanted”可知,时态为一般过去时,appear的过去式是appeared。故填appeared。
5.句意:一天,我安静地坐在教室里。quietly“安静地”,是副词,修饰动词sat。故填quietly。
6.句意:王老师走过来关心我,问我为什么。care“关心”,是动词,to后接动词原形。故填care。
7.句意:而她说:“亲爱的,世界上任何事情都有可能发生。只要努力,你就会离你的梦想更近。我相信你是最好的。”instead“而,却”,是副词,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Instead。
8.句意:而她说:“亲爱的,世界上任何事情都有可能发生。只要努力,你就会离你的梦想更近。我相信你是最好的。”get close to为固定搭配,意为“接近”,空前有much,所以用close的比较级closer,表示“更近的”。故填closer。
9.句意:含着泪水,我决定努力学习,认真对待我的学习。decide“决定”,是动词;decide to do sth“决定做某事”,此处为一般过去时,decide的过去式是decided。故填decided。
10.句意:学期结束时,我不仅在学习上做得最好,而且在演讲比赛中获得了第一名。contest“比赛”,是名词,此处用其单数形式。故填contest。
Passage 2
(24-25八年级上·浙江杭州·期中)
Dear Maggie,
There is no need to worry. Learning English is a long process, we can’t achieve it overnight. Here are some ways of learning English.
For listening&speaking
I 1 (建议) you to watch English films, which can take you to a new world. And you’ll find something interesting. If you have interest in singing, singing English songs is also a good way 2 (改善) your listening. Furthermore, catch every 3 (机会) to practise your speaking. You can answer questions in English in your everyday English class and read out English 4 (大声地). The more you practice, the 5 (更好的) you will speak.
For new words
It’s natural to forget new words. 6 (然而), if you read them as much as possible, you will remember the words longer. You can also look at the 7 (拼写) of each word and match it with the meaning of it.
For grammar
Don’t be afraid of making 8 (错误). Remember to take notes, do exercises and review them from time to time. You may learn a lot from them.
All in all, there are 9 (大量) of ways to help you use your English as much as possible. I’m sure you’ll catch up with your 10 (同学). Believe in yourself and keep working hard to achieve your goal.
Best wishes.
Jenny Smith
【答案】
1.advise 2.to improve 3.chance 4.aloud 5.better 6.However 7.spelling
8.mistakes 9.Plenty 10.classmates
【导语】本文是一封给Maggie的信,提供了学习英语的建议。
1.句意:我建议你去看英语电影,它可以带你去一个新的世界。根据“you to watch English films”及中文提示可知,考查advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”;主语为“I”,时态为一般现在时,所以填动词原形。故填advise。
2.句意:如果你对唱歌有兴趣,唱英文歌也是提高听力的好方法。考查way to do sth.“做某事的方法”,所以填动词不定式;improve“改善”,动词不定式为to improve。故填to improve。
3.句意:此外,抓住每一个机会练习你的口语。chance“机会”;“every”后接名词单数,故填chance。
4.句意:你可以在日常英语课上用英语回答问题,大声朗读英语。修饰动词“read”用副词形式;aloud“大声地”符合句意,故填aloud。
5.句意:你练习得越多,你就说得越好。考查the+比较级,the+比较级“越……,越……”;修饰动词“speak”用副词well“好”,well的比较级为better。故填better。
6.句意:然而,如果你尽可能多地阅读它们,你会记住这些单词的时间更长。此处填副词修饰整个句子,however“然而”符合句意,句首单词首字母大写,故填However。
7.句意:你也可以查看每个单词的拼写,并将其与含义进行匹配。根据“the ... of each word”可知,此处填名词单数,spelling“拼写”符合句意,故填spelling。
8.句意:不要害怕犯错。mistake“错误”,可数名词前无限定词,所以填复数形式mistakes。故填mistakes。
9.句意:总而言之,有大量的方法可以帮助你尽可能多地使用英语。考查plenty of“大量的”,故填plenty。
10.句意:我相信你会赶上你的同学。根据“your”可知,此处填名词;classmate“同学”,此处指“超过你的同学”,所以用复数形式classmates。故填classmates。
Passage 3
(24-25八年级上·浙江宁波·期中)
I have a good friend at school. Her name is Larry. Larry has many 1 (健康的) habits. For 2 (例子), he 3 (几乎不) ever stays up late and he exercises a lot. He says doing sports is a great way to relax. Of all the sports, he likes swimming best. So he goes swimming three or four 4 (次) a week. He often goes bike riding with friends on weekends.
It was fine last Sunday, we 5 (决定) to ride bikes to a farm. We 6 (到达) at the farm early and had a picnic there. After that, we picked some oranges to take home. 7 (虽然) we felt tired, we enjoyed ourselves. We have made a plan for next weekend.
We will go to a 8 (电影) together. We plan to go to the Town Cinema because their seats are the biggest and we can sit the most 9 (舒适地). We will watch the new comedy. My favorite actress plays an important 10 (角色) in it. I’m sure we will have a great time.
【答案】
1.healthy 2.example 3.hardly 4.times 5.decided 6.arrived 7.Though/Although 8.movie/film 9.comfortably 10.role
【导语】本文主要介绍了自己的好朋友拉里有很多好习惯,同时也讲述了自己和好朋友拉里周日的活动,并计划下周一起去看电影。
1.句意:拉里有很多健康的习惯。健康的:healthy,形容词作定语。故填healthy。
2.句意:比如,他几乎不熬夜,并且经常锻炼。for example意为“例如”,固定词组。故填example。
3.句意:比如,他几乎不熬夜,并且经常锻炼。几乎不:hardly,频率副词。故填hardly。
4.句意:所以他一周去游泳三四次。次:time,基数词four后跟可数名词复数形式times。故填times。
5.句意:上周日天气很好,我们决定骑自行车去农场。决定:decide,动词,句子时态是一般现在时,此处用动词过去式decided。故填decided。
6.句意:我们很早就到达了农场,并在那里野餐。到达:arrive,动词,句子时态是一般现在时,此处用动词过去式arrived。故填arrived。
7.句意:虽然我们感到累了,但我们玩得很开心。虽然:though/although,连词,引导让步状语从句,首字母大写。故填Though/Although。
8.句意:我们将一起去看电影。电影:movie/film,名词,冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填movie/film。
9.句意:我们计划去城镇电影院,因为他们的座位最大,我们可以坐得最舒服。舒服地:comfortably,副词修饰动词。故填comfortably。
10.句意:我最喜欢的女演员在其中扮演重要角色。角色:role,名词,冠词an修饰可数名词单数。故填role。
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