精品解析：陕西省西安市西咸新区西安高新一中沣东中学初中校区2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学英语试题

2025~2026学年度第一学期收心考试 九年级 英语试题 （总分120分 用时100分钟） 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 2. A. His uncle. B. His aunt. C. His father. 3. A. Science. B. Physics. C. English. 4. A. The National Museum. B. The Nature Museum. C. The History Museum. 5. A. Thomason. B. Emerson. C. Johnson. 6. A. Twelve years. B. Twenty years. C. Two years. 7. A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 8. A. In the sitting room. B. In the dining room. C. In the reading room. 9. A. Blue and purple. B. Orange and blue. C. White and blue. 10 A. Planting flowers. B. Buying flowers. C. Watering flowers. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题 11. What’s the matter with the boy? A. He doesn’t want to eat. B. He just wants to sleep. C. He has a high fever. 12. When did the boy begin to feel terrible? A. This morning. B. Last afternoon. C. Last night. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What will Liu Han and Wang Lei do? A. Go fishing. B. Go shopping. C. Go climbing. 14. How will they go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train. 15. When will they meet? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00 Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词） 16. Jim is years old now. 17. Jim plays football a week. 18. Jim had to because it began to rain. 19. Jim thought the TV programs were so . 20. Jim finished his before dinner. 第二部分（笔试共90分） III.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Aron was a young boy. He was angry at everything around him. To calm Aron down, his mom came home with a canvas (画布). “____1____ you feel bad about something, paint it instead of getting angry,” she said. Aron wasn’t very ____2____, but he decided to give it a try. After painting three pictures, he ____3____ them to his mom. “Tell me, Aron. What are these paintings about?” his mom asked. “The first was about how some kids showed off (炫耀) their new clothes. The next was about my ____4____. He always told me how I was doing things wrong. And the ____5____ painting was about how one of my schoolmates said I should change my way of acting. They all made me so angry.” Aron’s mom said, “Aron, you always get angry, but you never try to ____6____ why.” Then she explained ____7____. “All the people you were angry with did ____8____ wrong. The kids were showing off their good clothes but never made jokes about you. Your teacher scolded (斥责) you but that was because you caused ____9____ in class. And your schoolmate just wanted to help you correct your mistakes. Next time you get angry, take a deep breath and walk away for a while. Then come back and talk to the person. You might feel better that way.” Aron took his mom’s _____10_____. He got angry less often. He even started having fun with other kids. 1. A. When B. Unless C. Though D. Since 2. A. bored B. excited C. scared D. relaxed 3. A. sold B. lent C. showed D. returned 4. A. brother B. father C. teacher D. friend 5. A. first B. second C. fourth D. last 6. A. teach B. answer C. forget D. understand 7. A. quickly B. carefully C. suddenly D. angrily 8 A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 9. A. trouble B. magic C. silence D. joy 10. A. service B. plan C. advice D. information 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Once upon a time, in a desert far away, there was a very beautiful rose. She was unhappy ____11____ there was a cactus next to her. And he was ugly. Every day, the rose ____12____ at the cactus for his looks, but the cactus didn’t say anything. All the other plants nearby tried to stop ____13____, but it didn’t work. As the days ____14____, the rose continued doing that. The cactus even never got ____15____. Instead, he said that every life was here for a ____16____. When summer came, it was very hot. Life in the desert became difficult ____17____ water. The rose quickly began to wilt (枯萎). One day, the rose saw a bird stick its beak into the cactus. She asked a tree ____18____ the bird was doing. The tree replied that the bird was getting ____19____ from the cactus. The rose felt ashamed. She thought and thought, and ____20____ decided to ask the cactus for help. To her surprise, the cactus kindly agreed. A bird filled its beak with water and watered the rose. 11. A. because B. but C. so D. if 12. A. look B. looked C. laugh D. laughed 13. A. us B. them C. him D. her 14. A. put off B. passed by C. went along D. walked away 15. A. clever B. excited C. upset D. worried 16. A. dream B. reason C. group D. condition 17. A. for B. off C. under D. without 18. A. what B. how C. when D. why 19. A. time B. food C. water D. magic 20. A. probably B. finally C. especially D. suddenly IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） Teachers and parents always tell us to wash hands to keep healthy. But do you know that our phones sometimes are very dirty? We hardly clean them because we don’t think about the problem or we don’t know how to clean them. ____21____ The video introduces a special washing machine in a fast food restaurant. The machine is made for cleaning hands and phones at the same time. ____22____ The video is very popular on the Internet. After watching it, many people became interested in the washing machine. Someone wrote, “It can not only wash our hands but also wash our phones. ____23____” ____24____ People just need to put the phone in a narrow slot (窄槽). Then the machine will start to clean it. After the cleaning is over, the machine will eject (弹出) the phone. People can take it out from the slot then. ____25____ People think WOSH is useful and will be in more restaurants around the world. After all, cleaning phones is another way to help us be in good health. A. I can’t wait to try it! B. It’s easy to use the machine. C. An online video may give you some ideas. D. It can make phones clean in a short time. E. The special washing machine is called WOSH. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Mike has some concert tickets. This Saturday, the concert will start at 7:30 pm and finish at 9:30 pm. Mike has invited three friends to go with him. Here are their replies. I’d love to go with you, but my parents have made a rule that I have to get home before 8:30 in the evening. Could you give them a call? Maybe they will agree if you talk to them. -Ann Thank you for inviting me, Mike, but I’m afraid I can’t go with you. It’s my brother’s birthday this Saturday. It’s a special day for my brother, so I plan to stay with him. -Jack Sure! I’m glad to go to the concert with you. You know I’m a big music lover. My parents bought me a new bike last week. I’ll ride it to your house this Saturday. -Larry 26. How long is the concert? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 27. What does Ann want Mike to do? A. To go without her. B. To give her some advice. C. To have a talk with her. D. To call her parents. 28. Why can’t Jack go to the concert with Mike? A. He wants to spend the day with his brother. B. He has invited people over for a birthday party. C. His parents don’t allow him to go out at night. D. His family plan to take a trip on the weekend. B In Shandong’s countryside, three women are breaking down old ideas. They are using their talents and strong will to change their lives. Li Xiaoxia, 57, was once an English teacher. After retiring, she learned to use modern farming technologies to grow apples, turning her farm into a model for growing better and more apples. Apples were hard to sell last year, so she began making English videos to sell them. Her videos are popular, and now she usually sells over 400 boxes of apples daily. “I want to show not just apples but everything wonderful about my hometown,” Li said. Wang Xia, 40, runs a baozi shop in Qufu. Different from Li, she started learning English last September to set an example for her son. Her videos recorded her journey from “broken English” to speaking fluently. After sharing her progress online, she got 17,000 fans, with some even visiting her shop to taste her baozi. Lyu Yuxia, a 52-year-old fruit farmer in Mengyin, loves writing a lot. She writes about her daily life and the beauty of her hometown. “In my childhood, my father, a teacher, loved telling me history stories and poems while doing farm work. I enjoyed them very much,” Lyu said. Encouraged by her son, she posted a poem online two years ago. It became popular with 9 million views. She’s become a famous country poet. 29. What did Li Xiaoxia use to be? A. A country poet. B. An English teacher. C. A baozi shop owner. D. A fruit farmer. 30. The underlined word “fluently” means “________” in Chinese. A 流利地 B. 紧张地 C. 勇敢地 D. 缓慢地 31. What can we learn about Lyu Yuxia from the last paragraph? A. Her son helped her write poems. B. Her father taught her to grow fruits. C. Life in the countryside opened her eyes. D. Her poems got popular on the Internet. 32. What’s the best title for the reading? A. Famous people in Shandong B. Three life-changing women C. Selling things in the country online D. Modern technology in the countryside C Almost everyone knows the Nobel Prize. But do you know how it was created? It may be from a mistaken report. More than a hundred years ago, Alfred Nobel read the morning newspaper as usual, and he read his name in the obituary column (讣告栏). At first, he was shocked. The newspaper reported the death of the wrong person by mistake. But after he thought for a while, he wanted to find out what people had said about him. Nobel was the inventor of dynamite (炸药). The obituary read that Dynamite King died and he was described as the businessman of death. His invention caused many people’s deaths. After reading this obituary, he asked himself, “Is this how I am going to be remembered?” He felt a little upset and decided to change himself from that day on. He started working for peace, and he then set up the Nobel Prize. He wanted to give prizes to people from different fields for their achievements. Now the Nobel Prize takes place every December 10th. Life honors (尊敬) those who’ve made a big difference to others. Alfred Nobel knew that being an expert on dynamite was not how he wanted to be remembered, so he chose to live a different life. 33. How did Nobel feel when reading the obituary at first? A. Worried. B. Angry. C. Shocked. D. Tired. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Alfred Nobel won first prize. B. Alfred Nobel died from dynamite. C. The Nobel Prize is only for scientists. D. The Nobel Prize is on December 10th. 35. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us how the Nobel Prize was created. B. To tell us how Nobel invented dynamite. C. To teach us how to win the Nobel Prize. D. To introduce how to become a scientist. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共10小题，计10分） 36. 上周学校组织义卖活动，同学们都积极捐赠自己的旧文具帮助贫困学生。 Last week, the school held a charity sale, and students actively gave away their old stationery to help __________. 37. 活动当天早上刮起了大风，幸运的是，风在活动开始前慢慢逐渐减弱了。 A strong wind blew in the morning of the event; _____________, the wind slowly died down before the event started. 38. 原本定在周五的英语演讲比赛，因为老师要去培训不得不推迟到下周一。 The English speech contest originally planned for Friday had to _____________ until next Monday because the teacher needed to attend training. 39. 我的好朋友小明自从去年参加英语角后，英语水平提高了很多。 My good friend Xiao Ming _________________ his spoken English a lot ever since he joined the English corner last year. 40. 第一次听英文歌曲《Yesterday Once More》时，我就爱上了这种优美的旋律。 When I listened to the English song Yesterday Once More for the first time, I _____________________ its beautiful melody. 41. 为了在期末考试中取得好成绩，我每天都会早起背单词为了提升词汇量。 To get good grades in the final exam, I get up early every day to recite words ___________________ improve my vocabulary. 42. 老师让我们把这次的作文与上次的进行比较，找出自己的进步和不足。 The teacher asked us to compare this composition with the last one to find our ________________ and shortcomings. 43. 不要给自己施加太多压力，合理安排学习和休息时间才更有效率。 Don’t put too much pressure on yourself, arranging study and rest time properly is ________. 44. 学校图书馆为我们提供各种类型的英文读物，帮助我们拓展视野。 The school library _______________ us ___________ all kinds of English books to help us broaden our horizons. 45. 昨天我在公交车上看到一位老人，等他安全下车后，我才坐回自己的座位。 Yesterday, I saw an old man ___________, and I didn’t sit back in my seat until he safely got off. VI.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） we protect early decide volunteer care though wait dream complete Xu Keyi, a 37-year-old photographer, developed an interest in taking photos of wild animals. When she was a child, she always ____46____ of traveling with a camera. After university, she worked as a reporter, but then a special trip ____47____ changed her life. During a trip to Antarctica, Xu saw penguin parents protecting their babies from danger. It touched her greatly and she made a ____48____ to become a full-time wildlife photographer. ____49____ she has visited many places in the world, her favorite place to work is China. “Some amazing animals like green peafowls (孔雀) only live in ____50____ country, she said. Last year, Xu climbed a mountain in Yunnan to take photos of green peafowls. After ____51____ in the rain for hours, she finally heard a peafowl singing on the mountain. It was a moment of breathtaking beauty. Xu also encourages people to ____52____ about endangered animals through her photos. After she shared photos of China’s protected golden Kaiser-i-Hind butterflies online, more ____53____ began to help protect these butterflies. “Many animals may disappear before people notice them,” Xu says. “We should act much ____54____.” The photographer feels happy when seeing more young people play a part in the ____55____ of wildlife. Xu will continue showing the beauty of animals to the world through her camera. VII.任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Xi’an, a city with a history of over 3,000 years, is home to many famous museums. With the growing interest in ancient culture and museums, a large number of tourists visit museums in Xi’an every year. Luo Wei has volunteered as a tour guide at the Small Wild Goose Pagoda, a famous place of interest in Xi’an Museum, for several years. Luo studied electronic information engineering at college and now works for a company. Although his education experience and job have nothing to do with cultural tourism, Luo has developed a deep love for Chinese history since a young age. This led him to join the team of volunteer tour guides in 2011. So far, Luo has given 350 to 400 tours and each of them lasts at least 2 hours. To become a better tour guide, Luo never stops learning. He always spends hours listening to study materials on his phone. When Luo volunteers at the museum, he always tries his best to offer different services to different people. For example, when there are more children in the tour group, he talks in a way that is easy to understand. Luo believes that for the volunteer work the most important thing is love and that one should truly enjoy the process. Only in this way can one help more people to experience the rich history and culture of Xi’an. “I am glad to share my knowledge and help more young people learn how to enjoy these cultural treasures.” 56. In which museum does Luo volunteer as a tour guide? In __________________________. 57. How long has Luo been a volunteer tour guide? __________________________. 58. What does Luo do to improve himself to be a better tour guide? He __________________________ on his phone for hours. 59. What will Luo do if there are many children in his tour group? He will __________________________ that is easy to understand. 60. What makes Luo keep volunteering as a tour guide? __________________________ for Chinese history and the joy of sharing cultural knowledge. VIII.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Jane. _____________61_____________? B: Hello, Kim. I’m listening to a song. A: Do you often listen to music when you’re free? B: _____________62_____________. Music is like my best friend. A: What kind of music do you like best? B: _____________63_____________. A: Wow. Rock music is really lively. B: What do you like doing in your free time? A: _____________64_____________. But classical music is my favorite. B: _____________65_____________? A: Because it can help me relax. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 66. 随着中国过境免签政策的推行，越来越多的外国人来到中国，感受东方之旅的独特魅力。假如你是李华，你的英国好友Jason计划今年暑假来中国旅行，但尚未选定目的地。他发邮件向你寻求建议。请根据以下要点，用英语回复他。 要点提示： 1.推荐一座旅游城市； 2.介绍这座城市的地理位置、著名旅游景点以及特色美食。 要求： 1.包括所有提示要点，语言通顺，行文连贯； 2.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Jason, I’m glad to hear that you are planning to visit China during this summer vacation! I think ____________ is a good choice for you.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll have an amazing time in China! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期收心考试 九年级 英语试题 （总分120分 用时100分钟） 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 2. A. His uncle. B. His aunt. C. His father. 3. A. Science. B. Physics. C. English. 4. A. The National Museum. B. The Nature Museum. C. The History Museum. 5. A. Thomason. B. Emerson. C. Johnson. 6. A. Twelve years. B. Twenty years. C. Two years. 7. A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 8. A. In the sitting room. B. In the dining room. C. In the reading room. 9. A. Blue and purple. B. Orange and blue. C. White and blue. 10. A. Planting flowers. B. Buying flowers. C. Watering flowers. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s the matter with the boy? A. He doesn’t want to eat. B. He just wants to sleep. C. He has a high fever. 12. When did the boy begin to feel terrible? A. This morning. B. Last afternoon. C. Last night. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What will Liu Han and Wang Lei do? A. Go fishing. B. Go shopping. C. Go climbing. 14. How will they go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train. 15. When will they meet? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00 Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词） 16. Jim is years old now. 17. Jim plays football a week. 18. Jim had to because it began to rain. 19. Jim thought the TV programs were so . 20. Jim finished his before dinner. 第二部分（笔试共90分） III.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Aron was a young boy. He was angry at everything around him. To calm Aron down, his mom came home with a canvas (画布). “____1____ you feel bad about something, paint it instead of getting angry,” she said. Aron wasn’t very ____2____, but he decided to give it a try. After painting three pictures, he ____3____ them to his mom. “Tell me, Aron. What are these paintings about?” his mom asked. “The first was about how some kids showed off (炫耀) their new clothes. The next was about my ____4____. He always told me how I was doing things wrong. And the ____5____ painting was about how one of my schoolmates said I should change my way of acting. They all made me so angry.” Aron’s mom said, “Aron, you always get angry, but you never try to ____6____ why.” Then she explained ____7____. “All the people you were angry with did ____8____ wrong. The kids were showing off their good clothes but never made jokes about you. Your teacher scolded (斥责) you but that was because you caused ____9____ in class. And your schoolmate just wanted to help you correct your mistakes. Next time you get angry, take a deep breath and walk away for a while. Then come back and talk to the person. You might feel better that way.” Aron took his mom’s _____10_____. He got angry less often. He even started having fun with other kids. 1. A. When B. Unless C. Though D. Since 2. A. bored B. excited C. scared D. relaxed 3. A. sold B. lent C. showed D. returned 4. A. brother B. father C. teacher D. friend 5. A. first B. second C. fourth D. last 6. A. teach B. answer C. forget D. understand 7. A. quickly B. carefully C. suddenly D. angrily 8. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 9. A. trouble B. magic C. silence D. joy 10. A. service B. plan C. advice D. information 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述愤怒的小男孩Aron通过绘画表达情绪，母亲引导他理解愤怒原因并学会控制情绪的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：当你对某事感到糟糕时，就把它画出来而不是生气。 When当……时；Unless除非；Though虽然；Since自从。根据“you feel bad about something”可知是时间状语从句，表示“当你对某事感到糟糕时”。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：Aron并不激动，但他决定试一试。 bored无聊的；excited激动的；scared害怕的；relaxed放松的。根据“but he decided to give it a try”转折逻辑，说明他起初不激动。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：画完三幅画后，他把它们展示给妈妈看。 sold卖；lent借；showed展示；returned归还。根据“paint it instead of getting angry”可知绘画是为了表达情绪，应展示给母亲。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：接下来一幅画是关于我的老师。 brother兄弟；father父亲；teacher老师；friend朋友。根据后文“Your teacher scolded you”可知对应的是“老师”。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：最后一幅画是关于我的一个同学说我应该改变我的行为方式。 first第一；second第二；fourth第四；last最后。前文已提到两幅画，此处应为第三幅，根据“After painting three pictures”可知第三幅是最后一幅画。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：Aron，你总是生气，但你从不尝试理解为什么。 teach教；answer回答；forget忘记；understand理解。根据后文“The kids were showing off their good clothes but never made jokes about you. Your teacher scolded (斥责) you but that was because you caused ... in class. And your schoolmate just wanted to help you correct your mistakes.”可知，母亲解释愤怒原因，因此可知Aron不尝试理解什么。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：她仔细解释道。 quickly快速地；carefully仔细地；suddenly突然；angrily愤怒地。根据“The kids were showing off their good clothes but never made jokes about you. Your teacher scolded (斥责) you but that was because you caused ... in class. And your schoolmate just wanted to help you correct your mistakes.”可知，母亲在仔细地解释。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：你生气的人没做错任何事。 something某事；everything一切；anything任何事；nothing没事。根据后文具体解释可知，他人并无过错。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：老师斥责你，但那因为你在课堂上惹麻烦。 trouble麻烦；magic魔法；silence沉默；joy快乐。根据“Your teacher scolded you”和因果逻辑可知，因为惹了麻烦被老师斥责。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：Aron接受了母亲的建议。 service服务；plan计划；advice建议；information信息。根据前文“Next time you get angry, take a deep breath and walk away for a while. Then come back and talk to the person. You might feel better that way.”可知，母亲在提供情绪管理建议。故选C。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Once upon a time, in a desert far away, there was a very beautiful rose. She was unhappy ____11____ there was a cactus next to her. And he was ugly. Every day, the rose ____12____ at the cactus for his looks, but the cactus didn’t say anything. All the other plants nearby tried to stop ____13____, but it didn’t work. As the days ____14____, the rose continued doing that. The cactus even never got ____15____. Instead, he said that every life was here for a ____16____. When summer came, it was very hot. Life in the desert became difficult ____17____ water. The rose quickly began to wilt (枯萎). One day, the rose saw a bird stick its beak into the cactus. She asked a tree ____18____ the bird was doing. The tree replied that the bird was getting ____19____ from the cactus. The rose felt ashamed. She thought and thought, and ____20____ decided to ask the cactus for help. To her surprise, the cactus kindly agreed. A bird filled its beak with water and watered the rose. 11. A. because B. but C. so D. if 12. A. look B. looked C. laugh D. laughed 13. A. us B. them C. him D. her 14. A. put off B. passed by C. went along D. walked away 15. A. clever B. excited C. upset D. worried 16. A. dream B. reason C. group D. condition 17. A. for B. off C. under D. without 18. A. what B. how C. when D. why 19. A. time B. food C. water D. magic 20. A. probably B. finally C. especially D. suddenly 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了沙漠中一朵美丽的玫瑰因旁边仙人掌外形丑陋而每天嘲笑它，后来夏季沙漠缺水，玫瑰濒临枯萎，发现仙人掌能储存水分供鸟类获取，最终玫瑰羞愧并向仙人掌求助，仙人掌友善帮助玫瑰的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她不高兴，因为她旁边有一棵仙人掌。 because因为；but但是；so所以；if如果。根据题干可知，“旁边有仙人掌”是“玫瑰不高兴”的原因，存在因果关系，应用because，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：每天，玫瑰都因为仙人掌的外形嘲笑它，但仙人掌什么也没说。 look看（动词原形）；looked看（动词过去式）；laugh嘲笑（动词原形）；laughed嘲笑（动词过去式）。根据“didn’t”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式；再结合“at the cactus for his looks”可知，“laugh at”是固定搭配，意为“嘲笑”，符合“玫瑰因仙人掌外形而嘲讽”的语境，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：附近所有其他植物都试图阻止她，但没起到作用。 us我们；them他们 / 她们 / 它们；him他；her她。根据前文可知，其他植物想阻止的是“玫瑰”，前文用“she”指代玫瑰，此处作动词stop的宾语，需用宾格her，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：日子一天天过去，玫瑰还是继续那样做。 put off推迟；passed by（时间）流逝；went along前进；walked away走开。根据“As the days...,the rose continued doing that.”可知，此处描述的是“时间推移”的过程，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：仙人掌甚至从来没有沮丧。 clever聪明的；excited兴奋的；upset沮丧的；worried担心的。根据后文“Instead, he said that every life was here for a...”以及最终“仙人掌友善帮助玫瑰”的情节可知，仙人掌面对嘲笑没有沮丧，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：相反，它说每个生命的存在都有其原因。 dream梦想；reason原因；group群体；condition条件。根据“Instead, he said that every life was here for a...”可知，仙人掌想表达“每个生命存在都有其意义或原因”，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：沙漠里的生命因为没有水而变得艰难。 for为了；off离开；under在……下面；without没有。根据后文“The rose quickly began to wilt (枯萎).”以及后文“鸟从仙人掌获取水”的情节可知，沙漠中“没有水”导致生命生存困难，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：她问一棵树这只鸟在做什么。 what什么；how怎样；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“She asked a tree...the bird was doing.”可知，宾语从句中doing缺少宾语，需用疑问代词what指代“做的事情”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：树回答说这只鸟正在从仙人掌那里获取水。 time时间；food食物；water水；magic魔法。根据后文“A bird filled its beak with water and watered the rose”可知，鸟从仙人掌获取的是“水”，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：她想了又想，最后决定向仙人掌求助。 probably可能；finally最后；especially尤其；suddenly突然。根据“She thought and thought, and...decided to ask the cactus for help”可知，“想了又想”之后，玫瑰最终做出“求助”的决定，“finally”表示“最终”，符合“经过思考后得出结果”的语境，故选B。 IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） Teachers and parents always tell us to wash hands to keep healthy. But do you know that our phones sometimes are very dirty? We hardly clean them because we don’t think about the problem or we don’t know how to clean them. ____21____ The video introduces a special washing machine in a fast food restaurant. The machine is made for cleaning hands and phones at the same time. ____22____ The video is very popular on the Internet. After watching it, many people became interested in the washing machine. Someone wrote, “It can not only wash our hands but also wash our phones. ____23____” ____24____ People just need to put the phone in a narrow slot (窄槽). Then the machine will start to clean it. After the cleaning is over, the machine will eject (弹出) the phone. People can take it out from the slot then. ____25____ People think WOSH is useful and will be in more restaurants around the world. After all, cleaning phones is another way to help us be in good health. A. I can’t wait to try it! B. It’s easy to use the machine. C. An online video may give you some ideas. D. It can make phones clean in a short time. E. The special washing machine is called WOSH. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一款特殊的洗衣机WOSH，它能清洁手机。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“we don’t think about the problem or we don’t know how to clean them”和第二段“The video introduces...”可知，此处应引出与视频相关的内容，C选项“一个在线视频可能给你一些想法”符合语境，承上启下。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“The machine is made for cleaning hands and phones at the same time.”可知，此处应点明该机器的名称，选项E“这个特殊的洗衣机叫做WOSH”符合语境。故选E。 【23题详解】 根据“It can not only wash our hands but also wash our phones.”可知，前文有人对这个机器表达了赞赏，选项A“我迫不及待想试试它了”体现了人们对该机器的兴趣，符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 根据“People just need to put the phone in a narrow slot (窄槽). Then the machine will start to clean it. After the cleaning is over, the machine will eject (弹出) the phone. People can take it out from the slot then.”可知，后文描述了使用该机器的具体步骤，选项B“这个机器使用起来很简单”符合语境，是该段的主题句。故选B。 【25题详解】 根据“People think WOSH is useful...”可知，此处应说明该机器的功能，选项D“它可以在短时间内让手机变干净”符合语境。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Mike has some concert tickets. This Saturday, the concert will start at 7:30 pm and finish at 9:30 pm. Mike has invited three friends to go with him. Here are their replies. I’d love to go with you, but my parents have made a rule that I have to get home before 8:30 in the evening. Could you give them a call? Maybe they will agree if you talk to them. -Ann Thank you for inviting me, Mike, but I’m afraid I can’t go with you. It’s my brother’s birthday this Saturday. It’s a special day for my brother, so I plan to stay with him. -Jack Sure! I’m glad to go to the concert with you. You know I’m a big music lover. My parents bought me a new bike last week. I’ll ride it to your house this Saturday. -Larry 26. How long is the concert? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 27. What does Ann want Mike to do? A. To go without her. B. To give her some advice. C. To have a talk with her. D. To call her parents. 28. Why can’t Jack go to the concert with Mike? A. He wants to spend the day with his brother. B. He has invited people over for a birthday party. C. His parents don’t allow him to go out at night. D. His family plan to take a trip on the weekend. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike邀请三个朋友参加音乐会。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This Saturday, the concert will start at 7:30 pm and finish at 9:30 pm.”可知，音乐会将会在晚上7:30开始，晚上9:30结束，共两个小时。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’d love to go with you, but my parents have made a rule that I have to get home before 8:30 in the evening. Could you give them a call? Maybe they will agree if you talk to them.”可知，Ann想让Mike给她的父母打电话。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thank you for inviting me, Mike, but I’m afraid I can’t go with you. It’s my brother’s birthday this Saturday. It’s a special day for my brother, so I plan to stay with him.”可知，Jack打算和他的弟弟一起过生日。故选A。 B In Shandong’s countryside, three women are breaking down old ideas. They are using their talents and strong will to change their lives. Li Xiaoxia, 57, was once an English teacher. After retiring, she learned to use modern farming technologies to grow apples, turning her farm into a model for growing better and more apples. Apples were hard to sell last year, so she began making English videos to sell them. Her videos are popular, and now she usually sells over 400 boxes of apples daily. “I want to show not just apples but everything wonderful about my hometown,” Li said. Wang Xia, 40, runs a baozi shop in Qufu. Different from Li, she started learning English last September to set an example for her son. Her videos recorded her journey from “broken English” to speaking fluently. After sharing her progress online, she got 17,000 fans, with some even visiting her shop to taste her baozi. Lyu Yuxia, a 52-year-old fruit farmer in Mengyin, loves writing a lot. She writes about her daily life and the beauty of her hometown. “In my childhood, my father, a teacher, loved telling me history stories and poems while doing farm work. I enjoyed them very much,” Lyu said. Encouraged by her son, she posted a poem online two years ago. It became popular with 9 million views. She’s become a famous country poet. 29. What did Li Xiaoxia use to be? A. A country poet. B. An English teacher. C. A baozi shop owner. D. A fruit farmer. 30. The underlined word “fluently” means “________” in Chinese. A. 流利地 B. 紧张地 C. 勇敢地 D. 缓慢地 31. What can we learn about Lyu Yuxia from the last paragraph? A. Her son helped her write poems. B. Her father taught her to grow fruits. C. Life in the countryside opened her eyes. D. Her poems got popular on the Internet. 32. What’s the best title for the reading? A. Famous people in Shandong B. Three life-changing women C. Selling things in the country online D. Modern technology in the countryside 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位农村女性通过自己的努力改变生活的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Xiaoxia, 57, was once an English teacher.”可知，她以前是英语老师。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Her videos recorded her journey from ‘broken English’ to speaking fluently.”和“After sharing her progress online...”可知，她的视频记录了她所取得的进步，即：从“蹩脚的英语”到说一口流利英语的旅程，此处fluently意为“流利地”。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Encouraged by her son, she posted a poem online two years ago. It became popular with 9 million views. She’s become a famous country poet.”可知，她的诗歌在网上很受欢迎。故选D。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“In Shandong’s countryside, three women are breaking down old ideas. They are using their talents and strong will to change their lives.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了三位农村女性通过自己的努力改变生活的故事。B选项“三位改变生活的女性”符合题意。故选B。 C Almost everyone knows the Nobel Prize. But do you know how it was created? It may be from a mistaken report. More than a hundred years ago, Alfred Nobel read the morning newspaper as usual, and he read his name in the obituary column (讣告栏). At first, he was shocked. The newspaper reported the death of the wrong person by mistake. But after he thought for a while, he wanted to find out what people had said about him. Nobel was the inventor of dynamite (炸药). The obituary read that Dynamite King died and he was described as the businessman of death. His invention caused many people’s deaths. After reading this obituary, he asked himself, “Is this how I am going to be remembered?” He felt a little upset and decided to change himself from that day on. He started working for peace, and he then set up the Nobel Prize. He wanted to give prizes to people from different fields for their achievements. Now the Nobel Prize takes place every December 10th. Life honors (尊敬) those who’ve made a big difference to others. Alfred Nobel knew that being an expert on dynamite was not how he wanted to be remembered, so he chose to live a different life. 33. How did Nobel feel when reading the obituary at first? A. Worried. B. Angry. C. Shocked. D. Tired. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Alfred Nobel won first prize. B. Alfred Nobel died from dynamite. C. The Nobel Prize is only for scientists. D. The Nobel Prize is on December 10th. 35. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us how the Nobel Prize was created. B. To tell us how Nobel invented dynamite. C. To teach us how to win the Nobel Prize. D. To introduce how to become a scientist. 【答案】33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了诺贝尔奖的来源。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More than a hundred years ago, Alfred Nobel read the morning newspaper as usual, and he read his name in the obituary column (讣告栏). At first, he was shocked.”可知，一开始，他很震惊。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now the Nobel Prize takes place every December 10th.”可知，现在诺贝尔奖每年12月10日颁发。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Almost everyone knows the Nobel Prize. But do you know how it was created?”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了诺贝尔奖的来源。所以，这篇文章的目的是告诉我们诺贝尔奖是如何设立的。故选A。 V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共10小题，计10分） 36. 上周学校组织义卖活动，同学们都积极捐赠自己的旧文具帮助贫困学生。 Last week, the school held a charity sale, and students actively gave away their old stationery to help __________. 【答案】poor students 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，poor表示“贫穷的”，形容词；student“学生”，可数名词，应用复数。故填poor students。 37. 活动当天早上刮起了大风，幸运的是，风在活动开始前慢慢逐渐减弱了。 A strong wind blew in the morning of the event; _____________, the wind slowly died down before the event started. 【答案】luckily##fortunately 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“幸运的是”，“幸运的是”对应的英文是“luckily”或“fortunately”，此处需要一个副词来修饰整个后半句，说明“风在活动开始前减弱”是幸运的情况，符合句子前后的逻辑关系。故填luckily/fortunately。 38. 原本定在周五的英语演讲比赛，因为老师要去培训不得不推迟到下周一。 The English speech contest originally planned for Friday had to _____________ until next Monday because the teacher needed to attend training. 【答案】be put off 【解析】 【详解】句意：原本定在周五的英语演讲比赛，因为老师要去培训不得不推迟到下周一。根据“The English speech contest originally planned for Friday had to…until next Monday because the teacher needed to attend training.”可知，这里需要一个表示“推迟”的动词 (短语)，put off表示“推迟”，动词短语；句子主语“The English speech contest”与“put off”为被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为：be done；“had to”后接动词原形be，“put”的过去分词为put。故填be put off。 39. 我的好朋友小明自从去年参加英语角后，英语水平提高了很多。 My good friend Xiao Ming _________________ his spoken English a lot ever since he joined the English corner last year. 【答案】has improved 【解析】 【详解】根据“My good friend Xiao Ming…his spoken English a lot ever since he joined the English corner last year.”可知，句中ever since“自从……以来”是现在完成时的标志，结构为“have/has+过去分词”；主语Xiao Ming是第三人称单数，助动词用has，“提高”improve，其过去分词是improved，has improved符合语境。故填has improved。 40. 第一次听英文歌曲《Yesterday Once More》时，我就爱上了这种优美的旋律。 When I listened to the English song Yesterday Once More for the first time, I _____________________ its beautiful melody. 【答案】fell in love with 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，fall in love with表示“爱上”，是固定搭配。根据“listened”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填fell in love with。 41. 为了在期末考试中取得好成绩，我每天都会早起背单词为了提升词汇量。 To get good grades in the final exam, I get up early every day to recite words ___________________ improve my vocabulary. 【答案】in order to 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“为了”，in order to“为了”，固定词组，后接动词原形。故填in order to。 42. 老师让我们把这次的作文与上次的进行比较，找出自己的进步和不足。 The teacher asked us to compare this composition with the last one to find our ________________ and shortcomings. 【答案】progress 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“进步”，“进步”对应的英文是progress，是不可数名词，与空后的shortcomings形成并列关系，符合语境。故填progress。 43. 不要给自己施加太多压力，合理安排学习和休息时间才更有效率。 Don’t put too much pressure on yourself, arranging study and rest time properly is ________. 【答案】more efficient 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，more efficient“更有效率的”，形容词比较级形式，作表语。故填more efficient。 44. 学校图书馆为我们提供各种类型的英文读物，帮助我们拓展视野。 The school library _______________ us ___________ all kinds of English books to help us broaden our horizons. 【答案】 ①. provides ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据题干和句子结构可知，provide sb with sth，表示“为某人提供某物”，固定搭配。此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填provides；with。 45. 昨天我在公交车上看到一位老人，等他安全下车后，我才坐回自己的座位。 Yesterday, I saw an old man ___________, and I didn’t sit back in my seat until he safely got off. 【答案】on the bus 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“在公交车上”，on the bus“在公交车上”符合语境。故填on the bus。 VI.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） we protect early decide volunteer care though wait dream complete Xu Keyi, a 37-year-old photographer, developed an interest in taking photos of wild animals. When she was a child, she always ____46____ of traveling with a camera. After university, she worked as a reporter, but then a special trip ____47____ changed her life. During a trip to Antarctica, Xu saw penguin parents protecting their babies from danger. It touched her greatly and she made a ____48____ to become a full-time wildlife photographer. ____49____ she has visited many places in the world, her favorite place to work is China. “Some amazing animals like green peafowls (孔雀) only live in ____50____ country, she said. Last year, Xu climbed a mountain in Yunnan to take photos of green peafowls. After ____51____ in the rain for hours, she finally heard a peafowl singing on the mountain. It was a moment of breathtaking beauty. Xu also encourages people to ____52____ about endangered animals through her photos. After she shared photos of China’s protected golden Kaiser-i-Hind butterflies online, more ____53____ began to help protect these butterflies. “Many animals may disappear before people notice them,” Xu says. “We should act much ____54____.” The photographer feels happy when seeing more young people play a part in the ____55____ of wildlife. Xu will continue showing the beauty of animals to the world through her camera. 【答案】46. dreamed##dreamt 47. completely 48. decision 49. Though 50. our 51. waiting 52. care 53. volunteers 54. earlier 55. protection 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了摄影师徐可意，她热衷于拍摄野生动物，并且通过自己的照片鼓励人们关注濒危动物，助力野生动物保护。 【46题详解】 句意：当她还是个孩子的时候，她总是梦想着带着相机旅行。“dream of”是固定短语，意为“梦想”，根据“When she was a child”可知，句子用一般过去时，“dream”的过去式是“dreamed”或“dreamt”。故填dreamed/dreamt。 【47题详解】 句意：大学毕业后，她当了一名记者，但后来一次特殊的旅行彻底改变了她的生活。此处需要副词修饰动词“changed”，“complete”的副词形式“completely”表示“彻底地”，符合语境。故填completely。 【48题详解】 句意：这深深触动了她，她决定成为一名全职野生动物摄影师。“make a decision”是固定短语，意为“做决定”，“decide”的名词形式是“decision”。故填decision。 【49题详解】 句意：虽然她去过世界上很多地方，但她最喜欢工作的地方是中国。“though”表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Though。 【50题详解】 句意：“一些像绿孔雀这样令人惊奇的动物只生活在我们的国家，”她说。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词“country”，“we”的形容词性物主代词是“our”，表示“我们的”。故填our。 【51题详解】 句意：在雨中等待了几个小时后，她终于听到山上有一只孔雀在鸣叫。“after”是介词，后接名词或动名词，“wait”的动名词形式是“waiting”。故填waiting。 【52题详解】 句意：徐还通过她的照片鼓励人们关心濒危动物。“care about”是固定短语，意为“关心”，“encourage sb. to do sth.”表示“鼓励某人做某事”，所以用动词原形“care”。故填care。 【53题详解】 句意：在她在网上分享了中国受保护的金斑喙凤蝶的照片后，更多的志愿者开始帮助保护这些蝴蝶。“volunteer”是可数名词，“more”后接可数名词复数，“volunteer”的复数形式是“volunteers”。故填volunteers。 【54题详解】 句意：“我们应该更早行动。”“much”后接比较级，“early”的比较级是“earlier”。故填earlier。 【55题详解】 句意：当看到更多的年轻人参与到野生动物的保护中时，这位摄影师感到很高兴。“the+名词+of”表示“……的……”，“protect”的名词形式是“protection”，表示“保护”。故填protection。 VII.任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Xi’an, a city with a history of over 3,000 years, is home to many famous museums. With the growing interest in ancient culture and museums, a large number of tourists visit museums in Xi’an every year. Luo Wei has volunteered as a tour guide at the Small Wild Goose Pagoda, a famous place of interest in Xi’an Museum, for several years. Luo studied electronic information engineering at college and now works for a company. Although his education experience and job have nothing to do with cultural tourism, Luo has developed a deep love for Chinese history since a young age. This led him to join the team of volunteer tour guides in 2011. So far, Luo has given 350 to 400 tours and each of them lasts at least 2 hours. To become a better tour guide, Luo never stops learning. He always spends hours listening to study materials on his phone. When Luo volunteers at the museum, he always tries his best to offer different services to different people. For example, when there are more children in the tour group, he talks in a way that is easy to understand. Luo believes that for the volunteer work, the most important thing is love and that one should truly enjoy the process. Only in this way can one help more people to experience the rich history and culture of Xi’an. “I am glad to share my knowledge and help more young people learn how to enjoy these cultural treasures.” 56. In which museum does Luo volunteer as a tour guide? In __________________________. 57. How long has Luo been a volunteer tour guide? __________________________. 58. What does Luo do to improve himself to be a better tour guide? He __________________________ on his phone for hours. 59. What will Luo do if there are many children in his tour group? He will __________________________ that is easy to understand. 60. What makes Luo keep volunteering as a tour guide? __________________________ for Chinese history and the joy of sharing cultural knowledge. 【答案】56. Xi’an Museum 57. Since 2011 58. always spends hours listening to study materials 59. talk in a way 60. His deep love 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了罗伟在小雁塔做志愿导游多年，虽专业与文旅无关，但因热爱中国历史，不断学习提升，为不同游客提供服务，乐于分享文化知识。 【56题详解】 根据第二段“Luo Wei has volunteered as a tour guide at the Small Wild Goose Pagoda, a famous place of interest in Xi’an Museum, for several years.”可知，罗伟多年来一直在西安博物馆的著名景点小雁塔当导游。故填Xi’an Museum。 【57题详解】 根据第三段“This led him to join the team of volunteer tour guides in 2011.”可知，这让他在2011年加入了志愿者导游团队。故填Since 2011。 【58题详解】 根据第四段“To become a better tour guide, Luo never stops learning. He always spends hours listening to study materials on his phone.”可知，为了成为一名更好的导游，罗从未停止学习，他总是花几个小时在手机上听学习材料。故填always spends hours listening to study materials。 【59题详解】 根据第五段“For example, when there are more children in the tour group, he talks in a way that is easy to understand.”可知，当旅游团中有更多的孩子时，他会用一种容易理解的方式说话。故填talk in a way。 【60题详解】 根据最后一段“Luo believes that for the volunteer work, the most important thing is love and that one should truly enjoy the process.”和“I am glad to share my knowledge and help more young people learn how to enjoy these cultural treasures.”可知，罗认为对于志愿者工作来说最重要的是爱，他很高兴分享知识，帮助更多的年轻人。故填His deep love。 VIII.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Jane. _____________61_____________? B: Hello, Kim. I’m listening to a song. A: Do you often listen to music when you’re free? B: _____________62_____________. Music is like my best friend. A: What kind of music do you like best? B: _____________63_____________. A: Wow. Rock music is really lively. B: What do you like doing in your free time? A: _____________64_____________. But classical music is my favorite. B: _____________65_____________? A: Because it can help me relax. 【答案】61. What are you doing 62. Yes, I do 63. I like rock music best 64. I like listening to music 65. Why do you like classical music 【解析】 【导语】本文是金和简的对话，两人围绕空闲时间的爱好展开交流，分别谈论了各自喜欢的音乐类型及原因。 【61题详解】 根据下文“Hello, Kim. I’m listening to a song.”可知，简回答自己正在听歌曲，此处金应是询问简正在做什么，故填What are you doing。 【62题详解】 根据上文“Do you often listen to music when you’re free?”以及下文“Music is like my best friend.”可知，简对“空闲时是否常听音乐”应作肯定回答，此处应填肯定回应，故填Yes, I do。 【63题详解】 根据上文“What kind of music do you like best?”以及下文“Wow. Rock music is really lively.”可知，简喜欢的音乐类型是摇滚音乐，此处应回答最喜欢的是摇滚音乐，故填I like rock music best。 【64题详解】 根据上文“What do you like doing in your free time?”以及下文“But classical music is my favorite.”可知，金空闲时喜欢听音乐，此处应回答空闲时喜欢听音乐，故填I like listening to music。 65题详解】 根据下文“Because it can help me relax.”可知，金回答喜欢古典音乐的原因，此处简应是询问金喜欢古典音乐的原因，故填Why do you like classical music。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 66. 随着中国过境免签政策的推行，越来越多的外国人来到中国，感受东方之旅的独特魅力。假如你是李华，你的英国好友Jason计划今年暑假来中国旅行，但尚未选定目的地。他发邮件向你寻求建议。请根据以下要点，用英语回复他。 要点提示： 1.推荐一座旅游城市； 2.介绍这座城市的地理位置、著名旅游景点以及特色美食。 要求： 1.包括所有提示要点，语言通顺，行文连贯； 2.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Jason, I’m glad to hear that you are planning to visit China during this summer vacation! I think ____________ is a good choice for you.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll have an amazing time in China! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jason, I’m glad to hear that you are planning to visit China during this summer vacation! I think Chengdu is a good choice for you. Located in the southwest of China, Chengdu is a city blending history and modernity. It’s famous for the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, where you can see cute giant pandas up close. Don’t miss Jinli Ancient Street either—there you can walk through traditional Chinese buildings and buy interesting souvenirs. When it comes to food, Chengdu’s spicy hot pot is a must-try. You can also taste delicious snacks like Mapo Tofu and Dan Dan Noodles. I hope you’ll have an amazing time in China! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“推荐城市、地理位置、著名景点、特色美食”四项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达对Jason来中国的欢迎并推荐城市； 第二步，具体介绍该城市的地理位置、著名景点和特色美食； 第三步，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ① up close 近距离地 ② blend...and... 融合……与…… ③ must-try 必尝之物 ④ come to 谈到（某话题） [高分句型] ① Located in the southwest of China, Chengdu is a city blending history and modernity.（过去分词短语作状语） ② It’s famous for the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, where you can see cute giant pandas up close.（where引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $