期末测试卷-【典创·单元学情诊断卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024）

家到 期末测试卷 题号 I I Ⅲ V V 总分 得分 时间：90分钟 满分：90分 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 得分评卷人 I. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 拟 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last Monday,our school held a very-expected sports meeting.The playground was filled with colorful flags and excited students.There were many interesting events.Some students were busy stretching and warming up for the running races,while others were practicing their jumps for the long jump competition.There was also an exciting basketball game that attracted a large crowd. 崇条 I took part in the 100-meter race.Standing at the starting line,looking at the finish line far away, I felt both excited and nervous.When I heard the starting gun go off,my heart started to beat really fast. I ran as quickly as I could,trying my best to overtake the other runners.Finally,I crossed the finish line and got the third place.My classmates rushed to me,cheering loudly and patting me on the back. The most exciting event was the relay race.Each class sent four of their fastest students to join it. 狲赵 Our class started well and was in the lead at first.The first runner ran forward very fast,passing the baton smoothly to the second runner.But then,something bad happened!One of our runners accidentally stepped on a small stone and fell down.However,he stood up quickly and kept running 筑 with all his strength.Although we didn't win the race in the end,we all felt very proud of our teamwork and the spirit shown by our classmate. The sports meeting was a great success.It not only made us stronger but also brought us closer together as a class,creating memories that we would remember for a long time. ·73· ()1.What did the writer take part in? A.The long jump. B.The 100-meter race. C.The basketball game. D.The relay race. ()2.How did the writer feel when he/she heard the starting gun? A.Nervous. B.Bored. C.Happy. D.Sad. ()3.What happened in the relay race? A.A runner from another class fell down.B.The writer's class won the race. C.One of the writer's classmates fell down.D.No one fell down during the race. ()4.What's the best title for the passage? A.My Favorite Sport B.A Wonderful Sports Meeting C.How to Win a Race D.Teamwork in Sports B Do you often think about how you can stay healthy?Here are some really useful tips that can help you live a healthy life. First of all,it's very important to eat a balanced diet.This means eating different kinds of foods. Try to eat more fresh fruit and vegetables,which have a lot of vitamins and nutrients that your body needs.At the same time,eat less junk food like chips,candy,and fried chicken.And don't forget to drink enough water every day.Water helps clean your body and keep all your body parts working well. For example,drinking a glass of warm water in the morning can help your body work better. Second,exercise regularly.You don't have to do very hard exercise every day.Simple things like taking a walk after dinner,running in the morning,swimming on weekends,or playing ball games with friends can make a big difference.Exercising not only makes your body strong but also helps you feel relaxed after a long day at school.It can even make you feel happier. Third,getting enough sleep is very important.Children and teenagers need 9~10 hours of sleep every night.Going to bed early and getting up early can help you feel fresh and active during the day.A good sleep is like charging your body and mind.When you sleep well,you can focus better in class and have more energy to do your daily things. Finally,keep a positive attitude and stay happy.Smile at life,even when things are not easy.If you feel sad,stressed,or worried,don't keep those feelings to yourself.Talk to your parents,teachers, or friends.Sharing your problems with others can make you feel better and find ways to solve them more ·74· easily. Follow these tips,and you'll be on your way to having a healthy and happy life. (）5.What does the underlined word“balanced”mean in Chinese? A.美味的 B.均衡的 C.高热量的 D.清淡的 ()6.How many tips does the writer give us? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. ()7.What should children do to stay active during the day? A.Eat more junk food. B.Drink less water. C.Get enough sleep. D.Exercise for an hour. ()8.What's the main idea of the passage? A.How to eat healthily. B.How to exercise regularly. C.How to keep happy. D.How to keep healthy. C Lost I'm really worried because I lost my schoolbag on the playground on the afternoon of December 5th. It's a nice blue schoolbag with a cute Mickey Mouse pattern on it.The Mickey Mouse looks like it's smiling at me,which makes the bag very special to me.Inside the schoolbag,there are two important textbooks that we use every day in class.One is for math,and it has all my notes and exercises.The other is for English.There is also a pink pencil box with pens,pencils,and erasers in it.But the most important thing in the bag is a dictionary.It's not just an ordinary dictionary.It's a birthday gift from my best friend,and it has seen many of our study times together. If you find my schoolbag,please call me at 876-5432 or email me at lily2023@hotmail.com.My name is Lily.I would be very thankful and will give a small gift to show my thanks. Found A watch was found in the library yesterday.It's a new black watch with a shiny strap.The watch face is clean and simple,and it shows both the time and the date clearly.It looks very nice and valuable. Is it yours?Come to Classroom 3A during break time or call Mr.Smith at 567-8901.Mr.Smith is always kind and ready to help students. ()9.When did Lily lose her schoolbag? A.On the morning of December 5th B.On the afternoon of December 5th. C.On the morning of December 6th. D.On the afternoon of December 6th. ·75· ()10.What's in Lily's schoolbag? A.Two notebooks,a pencil box and a dictionary. B.Two textbooks,a pen and a dictionary. C.Two textbooks,a pencil box and a dictionary. D.Two notebooks,a pen and a dictionary. ()11.What does the found watch look like? A.It's new and white. B.It's old and black. C.It's old and white. D.It's new and black. ()12.If you lost your watch,you can A.call Lily at 876-5432 B.email Lily at lily2023@hotmail.com C.go to Classroom 3A or call Mr.Smith D.go to the library and ask the teacher D Have you ever sat in front of a delicious piece of chocolate and wondered where it comes from?The story of chocolate is really interesting.It all starts with cacao beans,which are the main thing for making chocolate.Cacao trees are tropical plants that grow in hot and wet places near the equator,like countries in South America,Africa,and Southeast Asia.These trees grow big,colorful fruit.Inside the fruit are the cacao beans. The way to make chocolate is a long and careful process.First,workers take out the cacao beans from the fruit.Then,they put the beans in the sun or use special machines to dry them completely.This drying can take several days.After that,the dried beans are roasted at a high temperature.Roasting makes the cacao beans smell and taste good.Once roasted,the outer part of the beans,which is hard and not very useful,is taken off.What's left is the inner part,which is then ground and made into cacao mass.This cacao mass can be used to make all kinds of great chocolate products. Chocolate has become one of the most popular foods in the world.People enjoy it in many ways. Some like to eat chocolate bars while reading a book,others like chocolate cakes at birthday parties,and many people love to drink hot chocolate on a cold winter day.Interestingly,some people think eating chocolate can make them feel better.From the cacao tree to the chocolate in our hands,the story of chocolate has a lot of amazing steps. ()13.Where do cacao trees grow? A.In cold places. B.In hot places near the equator. C.In cool places. D.In dry places. ·76· ()14.What do workers do first to make chocolate? A.Roast the cacao beans. B.Remove the outer part of the beans. C.Take out the cacao beans from the fruit and let them dry. D.Make the inner part into cacao mass. ()15.Which is the right order to make chocolate? D Remove the outer part of the beans. 2 Roast the beans at a high temperature. 3 Take out the cacao beans from the fruit and let them dry. 4 Make the inner part into cacao mass. A.③②①④ B.③①②④ C.①②③④ D.①③②④ ()16.What's the passage mainly about? A.The history of chocolate. B.The way people eat chocolate. C.The places where cacao trees grow.D.The process of making chocolate. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 Last month,our school organized an environmental protection activity.All students were encouraged to take part in it.17 We made posters with messages like "Save Water"and "Reduce Waste"to tell others about the importance of protecting the environment. On the day of the activity,we divided into groups.Some students went to the park near our school. 18 They also told the visitors how to recycle waste properly.Other students stayed at school and cleaned the classrooms and playgrounds. 19 We collected old books,clothes,and toys that we didn't need anymore.Then we gave them to children in poor areas.This not only helped reduce waste but also brought joy to others. The activity was a great success.20 Many students said they would keep doing things to protect the environment in their daily lives.It was really a meaningful experience for all of us. A.Another important part of the activity was a donation drive. B.Before the activity started,we prepared some things. C.They picked up the trash on the ground and put it into the bins. D.We learned a lot from this activity and realized our responsibility. E.Our teachers taught us how to plant trees in the school garden. 17. 18. 19. 20. ·77· 得分评卷人 Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last week,I took part in an English speech contest.It was a great chance for me to improve my English.21 I stood on the stage under the bright lights,my heart was beating fast.I looked at the audience nervously and took a deep 22 to calm myself down. Before the contest,I spent a lot of time 23 my speech.I chose a topic about my dream of becoming a teacher and practiced it every day.My teacher helped me 24 my pronunciation and body language.“Believe in yourself.You can do it！”she encouraged me.. When it was my turn,my legs felt shaky as I walked 25 to the microphone.At first,my voice was a bit 26 because of my nervousness.But as I spoke,I gradually felt more relaxed.I tried to speak clearly and look at the audience.27 I finished my speech,everyone clapped loudly. I was extremely happy to win the second prize.It was an unforgettable experience.I learned that 28 you work hard and believe in yourself,you can achieve your goals.This contest not only improved my English but also made me much 29.I'm looking forward to 30 more contests in the future. )21.A.When B.Because C.Until D.Although ( ）22.A.walk B.breath C.rest D.look ）23.A.write B.to write C.writing D.wrote )24.A.with B.at C.for D.from )25.A.sadly B.angrily C.slowly D.quickly ）26.A.strong B.weak C.clear D.beautiful ）27.A.Before B.Since C.When D.If ）28.A.s0 B.but C.and D.if ）29.A.braver B.lazier C.poorer D.quieter )30.A.taking away B.taking part in C.taking in D.taking part ·78 第二部分非选择题（共40分)】 得分评卷 Ⅲ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last weekend,my family decided to have a cooking day.We wanted to make 31 big dinner. 32 we made a shopping list,we went to the supermarket 33 (buy)fresh ingredients. When we got home,Mom asked me 34 (wash)the vegetables 35 (careful).Dad started 36 (prepare)the meat.37 (first),he cut it into small pieces.Second,he added some seasonings.To make it more delicious,he also put in onions. I helped Mom make tomato soup.She taught me how 38 (cook)it.While she was stirring the soup,I added sugar and salt.The smell made me feel 39 (hunger). 40 all the food was ready,we sat down and enjoyed the meal.It was a happy time for our family. 31. 32 33 34 35. 36. 37 38 39. 40. 得分评卷 V.阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 In today's digital world,online learning has become very popular among students.It brings many good things and also some challenges. Online learning is convenient.Students can study at home without getting up early for school.They can choose courses they like,such as learning a new language or science topics,and study at any time. For example,if they have other things to do in the morning,they can study in the afternoon.Also, there are lots of learning resources online,like interesting videos,e-books,and online discussion groups.These make learning more fun. However,online learning has problems.Some students can't focus well without teachers around. They may play games or check social media during study time.And using computers or phones too long is bad for their eyes. ·79· To study better online,students should make a study plan,find a quiet place,and take regular breaks to protect their eyes. 41.What has become popular among students? 42.What can students do to protect their eyes? 43.What's the advantage of online learning? 密 44.Do you like online learning?Why or why not?Write more than 30 words. 得分评卷人 V.书面表达（满分20分） 45.在我们的生活中，总有一些人、事、物对我们产生重要作用。请以The Most Important Thing 封 in My Life为题，写一篇英语作文。谈谈对你最重要的事物是什么，它是如何影响你的。 要求：1.不少于70词； 2.文中不得出现真实的师生名字和校名地名； 3.可适当发挥，以使文章内容更加丰富、连贯。 The Most Important Thing in My Life 线 ·8042.At a new Italian restaurant. 43.Have a movie night. 44.If I were Kate,I would like the movie night most. Spending relaxing time with family,laughing together while watching a cartoon,creates warm memories and strengthens family bonds,which is both heartwarming and meaningful.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) V.45. My Life in the Future I often imagine my life in the future.I think I will live in a big and smart house.It can keep warm in winter and cool in summer automatically. For study,I won't need to go to school.Instead, I'll study at home through the Internet.Teachers will give lessons online,and I can discuss problems with classmates easily. In the future,I hope to be a doctor.I want to help sick people get better.I believe my future life will be wonderful. Unit 8 Let's Communicate! I.1-4 ABBC 5-8 ABCD 9-12 CBCB 13-16 CCCC 17-20 BCAD II.21-25 DCABC 26-30 ABBAD .87 Ⅲ.31.make 32.a 33.However 34.to solve 35.asking 36.to 37.ideas 38.shouting 39.patiently 40.better IV.41.One hour. 42.Tom. 43.Communication. 44.Yes,I once had a big argument with my deskmate because I thought he used my stationery without asking.I felt really angry.Later,I told him how I felt calmly, and he apologized.We also made a rule to respect each other''s things,and our relationship got better..（答案不 唯一，言之有理即可) V.45. The Importance of Communication Communication plays a key role in our lives.In my family,communication helps us get along well.Once,I argued with my parents about using the phone.Instead of getting angry,we sat down and talked.They understood my need to relax,and I knew they worried about my 42.Take regular breaks. study.We finally found a good solution. 43.It's convenient./It has lots of learning materials At school,communication is also important.When 44.Yes,I do.I like online learning because it offers working on group projects,talking with classmates helps us great flexibility.I can study at home at any time I want share ideas and finish tasks better.Good communication and review difficult parts as many times as needed.Also, makes our relationships stronger and solves problems the various learning resources make the learning process easily.We should learn to communicate more effectively. more engaging and enjoyable..（答案不唯一，言之有理 即可) 期末测试卷 V.45.The Most Important Thing in My Life The most important thing in my life is reading. I.1-4 BACB 5-8 BBCD 9-12 BCDC When I was young,my parents often read bedtime stories 13-16 BCAD 17-20 BCAD to me.As I grew older,I started reading books on my II.21-25 ABCAC 26-30 BCDAB own. Ⅲ.31.a Reading helps me learn about different cultures and 32.After ideas.It also improves my imagination and writing skills. 33.to buy Whenever I feel sad or stressed,I can lose myself in a 34.to wash good book and forget all my worries.It's like having a 35.carefully best friend that is always there for me.I believe reading 36.preparing/to prepare will stay an important part of my life forever. 37.First 38.to cook 39.hungry 40.When IV.41.Online learning. .88