Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!-【典创·单元学情诊断卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024）

Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 家国到 题号 I Ⅱ 亚 I 总分 得分 时间：90分钟 满分：90分 第一部分选择题（共50分) 得分评卷 人 I. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 教 A Dumplings are one of the most cherished traditional Chinese foods,especially during significant festivals like Chinese New Year.In Chinese families,making dumplings together is a heartwarming tradition.This tasty food is carefully crafted by wrapping minced meat,fresh vegetables,or a combination of both inside a thin piece of dough () The process of making dumplings is not only a cooking activity but also a time for family connection. First,people make the dough by mixing flour and water,kneading (it until it reaches the right 岸帝 texture.Then,with a rolling pin,they roll the dough into small,round pieces,each about the size of a ping-pong ball.After that,they place the filling in the middle of the dough and skillfully fold it to create various shapes.Some people are so creative that they make dumplings look like small boats,ears, or even beautiful flowers. There are many ways to cook dumplings.They can be boiled in large pots of water,steamed in bamboo steamers,or fried in a pan until golden brown.Boiled dumplings are soft and chewy,with a tender bite.Fried dumplings,on the other hand,have a crispy skin that crackles when you take a bite. 赵 Dipping dumplings in a mixture of vinegar and soy sauce,perhaps with a little minced garlic,makes them even more delicious.No matter how they are cooked,dumplings symbolize reunion and good luck, always bringing families together and filling people's hearts with warmth and joy. ( )1.When are dumplings especially popular in China? 筑 A.On Christmas Day. B.During Chinese New Year. C.At Easter. D.On Thanksgiving Day. )2.What is the correct order of making dumplings? ①Put the filling in the dough②Roll the dough③Mix flour and water A.①②③ B.③①② C.②①③ D.③②① ·41. ()3.How can we make dumplings more delicious? A.By adding sugar. B.By cooking them longer. C.By dipping them in vinegar or soy sauce.D.By eating them with bread. ()4.What can we infer from the passage? A.Dumplings are only eaten in China. B.Making dumplings is very difficult. C.Dumplings have different cooking ways and meanings. D.Children don't like fried dumplings. B Pizza is a world-renowned Italian dish that has won the hearts of people all across the globe.It typically features a round,flat base of dough.The base is generously spread with rich tomato sauce, covered in a layer of melted cheese,and decorated with a variety of ingredients such as fresh vegetables, savory meats,or even sweet fruits. The history of pizza is a fascinating tale that dates back centuries.It originated as a simple and affordable food for the working-class people in Naples,Italy.Back then,it was a quick meal for busy people.As time passed,pizza gradually gained more popularity.In the 20th century,when a large number of Italians migrated to other countries,they brought their beloved pizza with them.This led to the spread of pizza around the world.Today,there are countless types of pizza.For instance, Margherita pizza,named after Queen Margherita of Italy,has a simple yet classic topping of fresh tomato,mozzarella cheese,and fragrant basil leaves ()Pepperoni pizza,on the other hand, is a favorite among meat-lovers,filled with slices of spicy sausage.In some pizzerias,you can even find unique pizza creations,like dessert pizzas topped with Nutella and fresh strawberries. What makes pizza so incredibly popular?Maybe it's the endless possibilities for customization, allowing people to choose their favorite toppings to suit their taste.Or perhaps it's the irresistible combination of warm,gooey cheese and a crispy,golden-brown crust ()Whether you are in a cozy Italian restaurant,order it as takeout to enjoy at home,or grab a slice from a street vendor,pizza has the power to satisfy even the most discerning taste buds () ()5.Where did pizza first become popular? A.In America.B.In Italy. C.In China. D.In England. ()6.Why did pizza become popular around the world? A.Because Italians moved to other countries and brought it. B.Because it has a round shape. C.Because it's very cheap. D.Because it has only one type. ·42· ()7.What do Margherita pizza and Pepperoni pizza have in common? A.They both have fruits on top. B.They are both from America. C.They both have tomato sauce and cheese.D.They are both very spicy. ()8.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A.Introduction-History-Popularity.B.History-Types-Problems. C.Introduction-Problems-Solutions.D.Types-Cooking-Future. C Get Ready for a Delicious Adventure! Are you a food lover with a craving (for new and exciting flavors?Then don't miss the most anticipated event of the year-the Amazing World Food Festival!Mark your calendars because it's happening next weekend at the beautiful City Park,and it's going to be an unforgettable feast for your taste buds! What to Expect Food from Around the World:Embark on a food journey and enjoy mouth-watering dishes from every corner of the globe.From the yummy Chinese spring rolls,with their crispy outer layer and flavorful filling,to the buttery French croissants that melt in your mouth,and the hearty African stews filled with a medley of spices and tender meats,and the classic American hamburgers with juicy patties and all the fixings-you can try them all in one place!There will also be food stalls ()offering rare and exotic delicacies (that you've probably never tasted before. Cooking Shows:Prepare to be amazed as world-class chefs take the stage to showcase their incredible skills.It's exciting when they prepare masterpieces in minutes,sharing their tips and tricks along the way.The best part?You're not just a spectator!You can join in on the fun and participate in hands-on cooking workshops.Learn how to make a perfect pasta sauce,bake a cake,or create your own unique fusion dish. Fun Activities:The fun doesn't stop at the food!There will be a variety of exciting games for both kids and adults.Test your food-knowledge in fun contests,or see who can eat a plate of spicy wings the fastest in the eating competition.And while you enjoy your delicious treats,be entertained by live music performances from local bands and energetic dance shows.Bring your family and friends,and enjoy a day filled with laughter,music,and of course,amazing food! Tickets Adults:$15. Children (under 12):$8. Family ticket (2 adults +2 children):$40. ·43· Don't miss this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to explore the wonderful world of food.Come and create unforgettable memories at the Amazing World Food Festival! ()9.Where will the Amazing World Food Festival be held? A.At a school.B.In a restaurant.C.At a City Park.D.In a supermarket. ()10.What can people do at the festival? A.Only eat Chinese food. B.Watch cooking shows and join in. C.Buy expensive clothes. D.Play computer games )11.How much does it cost for a family of four (2 adults and 2 children)to buy tickets? A.$30. B.$36. C.$40. D.$46. ()12.What is the main purpose of this advertisement? A.To tell people how to cook food. B.To introduce different types of food. C.To show the history of food festivals.D.To invite people to the food festival. D Food is not merely to satisfy our hunger;it is a necessary part of the diverse cultures that exist around the world.It reflects the history,traditions,and values of different countries and regions. In Western countries,the dining etiquette and utensils are quite distinct.People typically use forks,knives,and spoons to enjoy their meals.A typical Western meal is often structured with a main course (as the centerpiece,such as a perfectly grilled steak or a roasted chicken.This is accompanied by side dishes like baked potatoes,steamed vegetables,or a fresh salad.In contrast,many Asian countries have their own unique ways of eating.Chopsticks are the primary eating utensils in countries like China,Japan,and Korea.A traditional Chinese meal is a harmonious combination, usually including a bowl of rice,several flavorful dishes,and a comforting bowl of soup.Each dish is carefully prepared with a balance of colors,flavors,and textures. The time and manner of eating also vary significantly across the globe.In some European countries, such as France and Italy,lunch is considered a substantial and leisurely meal,often lasting for hours. It's a time for people to relax,socialize,and savor each bite.In the United States,however,dinner holds the crown as the most important meal of the day.Families gather around the table after a long day, sharing stories and enjoying a hearty meal.In Japan,food culture is deeply rooted in respect and gratitude.People often say "itadakimasu"before eating,which expresses their appreciation for the food and the efforts that went into preparing it.They also have specific rules about how to use chopsticks properly,such as not sticking them into a bowl of rice,as it is considered disrespectful. Understanding these food cultures is like opening a window to different ways of life.It allows us to appreciate the diversity of the world,respect the customs of others,and broaden our horizons.The next time you try a new food,take a moment to think about the rich culture and history behind it. ·44· ()13.What do Western people usually use to eat? A.Chopsticks. B.Forks,knives,and spoons. C.Only hands. D.Their fingers. ()14.What does a typical Chinese meal usually include? A.Only rice. B.Steak and potatoes. C.Rice,dishes,and soup. D.Hamburgers and French fries. ()15.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.All countries have the same food culture. B.Lunch is the most important meal in the US. C.Japanese don't have special eating habits. D.Food cultures can show different ways of life. ()16.What is the main idea of this passage? A.To introduce different eating utensils. B.To compare Western and Asian food. C.To explain the importance of food cultures. D.To tell people how to cook international food. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 Italian food is loved by people all over the world.It has a long history and rich culture.17 Pasta is made from wheat flour and water,and there are hundreds of different shapes,like spaghetti, penne,and macaroni.People cook pasta in boiling water and then add different sauces,such as tomato sauce,cheese sauce,or meat sauce. Another famous Italian food is pizza.18 The most popular toppings include cheese,tomatoes, and pepperoni.People bake pizza in a hot oven until the crust is crispy.In Italy,you can find pizza shops on almost every street. Italian food is not just about pasta and pizza.There are also many delicious desserts.19 Gelato is made from milk,cream,sugar,and different flavors like chocolate,strawberry,or pistachio. It has a smoother and creamier texture than regular ice cream. Italian food brings people together.Whether it's a family dinner or a meal with friends,Italian food makes every occasion special.20 A.One of the most famous is gelato. B.People usually eat pizza with their hands. C.Pasta is a very important part of Italian food. D.That's why it has become so popular around the world. E.It is a flatbread with various toppings on top. 17. 18. 19. 20. ·45 得分评卷人 Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like hamburgers?They are one of the most popular fast foods in the world.Making a hamburger at home is not difficult,and you can enjoy the fun of cooking. First,21 all the ingredients you need.You'll need some hamburger buns,ground beef,lettuce, tomatoes,cheese,and your favorite sauce.Then,make the beef into round pieces and 22 them on a pan.Cook the beef for a few minutes on 23 side until it turns brown.While the beef is cooking, you can wash the lettuce and cut the tomatoes into thin 24. Next,take the cooked beef out of the pan.Now it's time to 25 the hamburger.Put one hamburger bun on a plate,and then put some lettuce on it.26 the cooked beef on top of the lettuce.Add a slice of cheese.The heat from the beef will 27 the cheese quickly.Then,put some tomato slices on the cheese.Finally,28 the other half of the bun on top. Your delicious hamburger is ready!You can also 29 some French fries or a drink with it. Making and eating a homemade hamburger is a great way to enjoy your free time.It's not only fun but also 30 to make your own food.So why not have a try? ( ）21.A.prepare B.eat C.buy D.sell ( ）22.A.draw B.put C.drink D.watch ）23.A.neither B.both C.each D.all ( ）24.A.pieces B.bags C.boxes D.bottles )25.A.clean B.make C.wash D.draw ）26.A.Drink B.Carry C.Place D.Take ）27.A.c0ok B.boil C.melt D.cool ）28.A.open B.close C.cut D.peel ）29.A.order B.add C.borrow D. lend )30.A. boring B.sad C.tired D. interesting 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 得分评卷人 Ⅲ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Food is an important part of our lives.It not only gives us energy but 31 brings people together. Last Sunday,my family had a big dinner together.My mother 32 (cook)many delicious dishes. ·46 The 33 (smell)of the food filled the house. My favorite was the beef noodles.My mother made the noodles 34 (she).She said it was a special way 35 (show)her love for us.We all sat around the table,36 (talk)and laughing. It was a happy time. Food can also tell us about different 37 (culture).In China,dumplings are 38 traditional food,especially during the Spring Festival.People believe they can bring good luck.In 39 west)countries,pizza and hamburgers are popular.By trying different foods,we can learn more about the world and make our life 40 (colorful). 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 得分评卷人 V.阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Mooncakes have a long history in China and are deeply rooted in traditional culture.They are a traditional Chinese food,especially popular during the Mid-Autumn Festival.These round desserts symbolize family reunion because of their shape,which reflects the Chinese people's longing for togetherness. The history of mooncakes can be traced back to ancient times.In the beginning,they were simple offerings to the moon.Over the years,the recipes and craftsmanship have been refined,turning them into the beloved treats we know today.Mooncakes have a thick,soft crust ()which feels smooth to the touch.Inside,there are various fillings.The most common ones include sweet red bean paste, lotus seed paste,and some even have salted egg yolks in the middle,which adds a special taste.The combination of the sweet filling and the yummy yolk creates a wonderful flavor balance.They are usually made from flour,sugar,oil,and the chosen filling materials.Making mooncakes is a delicate process. First,the dough is carefully kneaded and left to rest.Then,it is rolled into small pieces.After that, the fillings are wrapped inside the dough,and the mooncakes are shaped using special molds with beautiful patterns. During the Mid-Autumn Festival,families gather together,sit in the courtyard,admire the full moon,and enjoy mooncakes.The round moon in the sky and the round mooncakes on the table seem to echo each other,creating a warm and harmonious atmosphere.Giving mooncakes to relatives and friends is also a way to show love and care.In different parts of China,mooncakes have their own unique ·47. characteristics.For example,Guangdong-style mooncakes are known for their rich fillings and thin crusts,while Suzhou-style mooncakes have a flaky crust ()However,as time goes by,modern mooncakes come in different shapes and new flavors,like ice-cream mooncakes,to meet people's changing tastes.These new-style mooncakes not only bring fresh experiences but also show the innovation of traditional food. 41.When are mooncakes especially popular? 42.What do mooncakes symbolize? 密 43.What is the common filling of mooncakes? 44.Do you like mooncakes?Why or why not?Please share your opinion.Write more than 30 words. 得分评卷人 V.书面表达（满分20分） 封 45.每个地方都有独特的美食，它们承载着人们的回忆与情感。请以“My Favorite Local Food” 为题，写一篇英语作文，介绍你最喜欢的一种家乡美食。 要求：1.不少于70词； 2.语言表达准确、流畅，可适当描述美食的外观、味道、制作过程或与之相关的故事： 3.文中不得出现真实的师生名字和校名地名。 My Favorite Local Food 线 ·48I hope I can study in such a school one day.It will be a happy and colorful place to learn and grow. Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! I.1-4 BDCC 5-8 BACA 9-12 CBCD 13-16 BCDC 17-20 CEAD II.21-25 ABCAB 26-30 CCBBD Ⅲ.31.also 32.cooked 33.smell 34.herself 35.to show 36.talking 37.cultures 38.a 39.western 40.more colorful IV.41.During the Mid-Autumn Festival. 42.Family reunion. 43.Red bean paste,lotus seed paste,etc. 44.Yes,I do.Because their sweet fillings taste delicious. The salted egg yolk brings a special salty-sweet balance. Modern flavors like ice cream make them fun to try. ·85 Sharing them with family at the Mid-Autumn Festival feels warm and meaningful.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可) V.45. My Favorite Local Food My favorite local food is hot dry noodles.It's a well- known dish in my hometown. Hot dry noodles look really appealing.The yellow noodles are mixed with sesame paste,chopped green onions,and some seasonings.When you take the first bite,the rich flavor of sesame fills your mouth,and the noodles are chewy. Making hot dry noodles is interesting.First,the noodles are boiled.Then they are cooled and mixed with oil.Before eating,they are blanched in hot water and topped with various ingredients. This dish is not just food;it reminds me of the lively morning markets in my hometown and brings back sweet memories. Unit 6 Plan for Yourself I.1-4 BCCC 5-8 BBAC 9-12 BCCC 13-16 BCDD 17-20 EADB II.21-25 CABAC 26-30 DBDCB Ⅲ.3l.reading 32.diaries the Spring Festival Gala on TV and enjoy the wonderful 33.to shows. 34.making During the festival,I plan to visit my grandparents 35.swimming and relatives.I'm looking forward to getting red envelopes 36.n from them.Besides,I'll play games with my cousins and 37.for have a great time.I'm sure this Spring Festival will be 38.to start full of joy and warmth. 39.(to)clean 40.staying Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes IV.41.His/Her grades in science and other subjects. 42.Three times a week. I.1-4 CDBA 5-8 ABBC 9-12 CBAA 43.His/Her family. 13—16CCBC17-20CAEB 44.My New Year's plan is to read 20 books and learn II.21-25 BCABC 26-30 BDCAA video editing.Reading broadens my horizons,while video Ⅲ.31.will live editing helps me express creativity and document life.I 32.will be hope these habits will enrich my mind and create lasting 33.by memories..（答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 34.s0 V.45.My Plan for the Spring Festival 35.to buy The Spring Festival is coming,and I have exciting 36.tasty plans.First,I will help my parents decorate our house. 37.doing We'll put up red lanterns and Spring Festival couplets to 38.playing make our home look more festive. 39.for On New Year's Eve,our whole family will get together 40.comfortable for a big dinner.After that,we'll stay up late to watch IV.41.At 7:30 a.m.. ·86·