Unit 3 Same or Different-【典创·单元学情诊断卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024）

Unit 3 Same or Different? 家到 题号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ M V 总分 得分 时间：90分钟 满分：90分 第一部分选择题（共50分) 得分评卷 人 I.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 教口 A Cats and dogs have always been two of the most popular pets,and people often talk about what makes them different. Dogs are famous for their strong loyalty.They think of their owners as the most important people in their lives and love to stay by their side all the time.A dog usually waits happily at the door for its owner to come home from work.When the owner arrives,the dog wags its tail fast and jumps around excitedly 常条 Dogs really like outdoor activities.They enjoy taking long walks in the park,playing games like fetching on the grass,or having fun in the water at the beach.When a stranger comes near their home,dogs bark loudly to protect their home and their owners. Cats,on the other hand,are the perfect example of independence.They spend a lot of time sleeping in cozy places,like a sunny windowsill or a soft box.They like to explore the house by themselves and are happy being alone.Cats have sharp claws and can move quickly.They are good at climbing trees and catching mice.Instead of barking,cats make different sounds,such as meows,purrs,and hisses, to show how they feel. 洲赵 However,cats and dogs also have some things in common.They both need to eat food and drink fresh water every day to keep healthy.They also need a warm and comfortable place to sleep,like a soft bed.If we take good care of them and show them love,both cats and dogs can become our good friends 前 and be important members of our family.Whether you like dogs or cats,having a pet can bring a lot of joy and happiness to your life. )1.Which of the following best describes the loyalty of dogs? A.They sometimes forget about their owners. B.They consider their owners as the most important part of their life and stay close. ·17· C.They only show loyalty when they are given food. D.They are loyal to anyone who gives them a pat. ()2.Based on the passage,why are cats considered independent? A.Because they always ask their owners for help. B.Since they like to stay close to their owners all the time. C.As they enjoy exploring the house alone and sleeping in quiet places by themselves. D.For they rely on their owners to find food. ()3.What can we infer about the relationship between humans and pets from the passage? A.Humans don't need to care about pets'feelings. B.With proper care,both cats and dogs can form deep love with humans. C.Pets only bring trouble to humans. D.Only dogs can become true friends of humans ()4.The passage is mainly developed by_ A.giving examples of how to train pets B.comparing the personalities,habits and needs of cats and dogs C.listing the reasons why people prefer one pet over the other D.showing the process of how pets adapt to human life B City life and country life are two different ways of living,and each has its own good things and features. In the city,there are many tall buildings.Big shopping malls are full of all kinds of things from all over the world.There are lots of fun places to go,like theaters,cinemas,and amusement parks. People can eat different kinds of food from many countries in the city's restaurants.Also,cities have good schools and hospitals,so people can get good education and medical help.But city life has some problems.The noise from cars,building work,and busy crowds is often too much.The air is not clean because of car exhaust and factories.The streets are always full of cars and people,and there are often traffic jams. In the countryside,life is much slower.The air is fresh and clean,and it smells nice with the scent of flowers and green plants.The land is covered with big green fields,small rivers,and quiet farms.People in the country often grow their own vegetables and fruits and raise animals.This way, they can have fresh and natural food.The quiet life in the countryside helps people relax and get away from the stress of city life.But there are fewer big stores and fun things to do in the countryside.It's also harder to travel between places because they are far apart. In the end,whether you like city life or country life depends on what you like.Some people love the busy and exciting city life,while others enjoy the quiet and simple life in the countryside.Both ways ·18· of living can be very good and make people happy. ()5.Which of the following is an advantage of city life according to the passage? A.People can enjoy fresh air every day. B.There are various entertainment places and good educational resources. C.The streets are never crowded. D.People can grow their own food easily. ()6.What can be concluded from the problems of city life mentioned in the passage? A.City life is completely bad and should be avoided. B.The development of cities causes environmental and traffic issues. C.There is no way to solve the noise problem in cities. D.People in cities don't need to worry about air quality. ()7.If a person likes a peaceful life and fresh food,which place would be more suitable for him/ her? A.Big cities with many tall buildings. B.Small towns near big cities. C.The countryside with green fields and farms. D.Industrial areas with lots of factories. ()8.The author organizes the passage by A.first stating the advantages of city life,then the disadvantages,and finally comparing with country life B.presenting the problems of country life first and then showing how city life is better C.discussing the similarities between city and country life in the beginning and then the differences D.listing the features of city life and country life respectively and then making a conclusion C Lily and Lucy are twin sisters.At first look,they seem the same,but if you look closely,you can find many similarities and differences between them. Lily and Lucy both have long black hair and big bright eyes.They look so much alike that many people can't tell them apart,especially in photos.But their personalities are very different.Lily is very outgoing.She loves meeting new people,joining school clubs,and taking part in group activities.Her friendly and happy nature makes her popular at school,and she always has many friends around her. Lucy,however,is more shy and quiet.She likes spending time alone,reading books or drawing pictures.She may not talk a lot,but she has many creative ideas in her mind. When it comes to studying,they are different too.Lily is good at languages,especially English. She enjoys reading English novels,writing stories,and chatting with friends in English.Lucy is really ·19· good at math.She loves solving math problems and often does well in math tests.Even though they are good at different subjects,both girls work very hard at school. The one thing they both love is dancing.Since they were little,they have been interested in dancing. Every weekend,they go to dancing classes together.They practice a lot to get better at dancing.This shared hobby makes their sisterly bond stronger and gives them a chance to show their talent. ()9.Why do many people find it difficult to tell Lily and Lucy apart? A.Because they have different hairstyles but the same eyes. B.Owing to their long black hair and big bright eyes that make them look like. C.Since they always wear the same clothes. D.For they both have a shy personality. ()10.What can we learn about Lucy from the passage? A.She is as outgoing as Lily and likes joining school clubs. B.She is not interested in studying and often gets bad grades. C.She is quiet and has a talent for math,and loves reading and drawing in her free time. D.She doesn't like dancing and never goes to dancing classes with Lily. ()11.How does the shared hobby of dancing influence Lily and Lucy? A.It makes them argue with each other about dancing skills. B.It weakens their relationship as they compete in dancing. C.It helps them make more new friends outside school. D.It strengthens their sisterly relationship and offers a chance to display their ability. ()12.The passage mainly focuses on A.the daily life routines of the twin sisters B.the ways to distinguish the twin sisters in appearance C.the comparison of the twin sisters in appearance,personality,study and hobby D.the achievements the twin sisters have made in their study D Books and movies are two popular ways to enjoy stories,but they are different from each other in many ways. When you read a book,you use your imagination.The words in the book help you picture the characters,the places,and what's happening in your head.You can imagine how a castle looks,how beautiful a forest is,or how exciting a chase scene is.Reading also lets you read at your own speed. You can stop to think about what you've read,read a part again if you don't understand it,or take a break and come back later.This slow way of reading helps you understand the story and its ideas better. Movies,on the other hand,show you everything right away.As soon as the movie starts,you see real-looking characters,beautiful places,and you hear all the sounds.The actors'performances,the ·20· way the movie is filmed,and the special effects make the story come alive on the screen.The music and sounds in the movie make the exciting parts more thrilling,the sad parts more touching,and the funny parts funnier.But when you watch a movie,you have to follow the story as it plays.You can't easily stop or go back like you can with a book,and sometimes the movie may not show all the small details in the story. In the end,whether you like books or movies depends on your own taste.Some people enjoy the creative and thinking experience of reading,while others like the exciting and visual experience of watching movies.Both books and movies can entertain us,give us ideas,and leave us with good memories. ()13.What is a unique feature of reading books compared to watching movies? A.Readers can directly see the real-looking characters. B.People can use their imagination to create the story scenes in their mind. C.Viewers can enjoy exciting actions and sounds immediately. D.Audiences can follow the story without any thinking. ()14.What can we infer about movies from the passage? A.Movies always present all the details of the story. B.Watching movies requires more thinking than reading books. C.The combination of acting,filming and special effects makes movies attractive. D.People can control the speed of movies freely just like reading books ()15.If a person prefers a more immersive and creative experience,which one would he/she probably choose? A.Books,because they allow readers to use imagination and understand the story deeply. B.Movies,since they show everything directly and are more exciting. C.Neither,as both have their own disadvantages D.Both,as they can be enjoyed together for a better experience. ()16.The passage is mainly developed by A.telling the history of books and movies B.giving examples of famous books and movies C.analyzing the reasons why people like books or movies D.comparing the characteristics and experiences of reading books and watching movies 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 With the development of technology,online learning has become popular.Many students wonder if it's the same as traditional classroom learning,or if there are big differences.17 In a traditional classroom,students learn face-to-face with teachers and classmates.They can ask questions directly and have group discussions easily.18 Also,teachers can quickly know if students ·21· understand the lessons by watching their reactions. Online learning is different.Students can take classes at home using a computer or a mobile phone. They can watch video lessons at any time and replay parts they don't understand.19 However, sometimes they may feel lonely without classmates around. 20 Some students like online learning because of its flexibility,while others prefer the traditional way for better interaction.What about you? A.This helps students learn actively. B.Let's take a look at their similarities and differences. C.There are many online courses to choose from. D.The classroom environment makes students feel connected. E.Learning in a classroom needs students to go to school on time. 17. 18. 19. 20. 得分评卷人 Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 School life changes a lot throughout the four seasons,yet there are also some things that remain the same. In spring,the schoolyard becomes lively.The grass turns green,and colorful flowers come out. Students love to 21 during the break,breathing in the fresh air and enjoying the warm sunshine. They often have outdoor classes,like drawing pictures of the beautiful scenery.Some even start a small 22 club to plant new flowers and trees. Summer brings hot days.Students usually wear 23 clothes to stay cool.The school pool opens, and many students can't wait to get 24 and swim.But the strong sunlight sometimes makes it hard to play sports outside.Instead,they spend more time in the air-conditioned library,25 books or doing homework. When autumn arrives,the leaves on the trees turn golden.It's a great time for school 26. Students take buses to parks or farms,picking fruits and taking photos of the amazing autumn views. They also have more indoor activities,such as science experiments and art shows. Winter is cold,but it's full of fun,too.Students wear thick coats and scarves.On snowy days, the playground turns into a white world.They make snowmen,have snowball fights,and 27 down the snowy hills.During break time,everyone loves gathering in the warm classroom,28 stories and laughing together. No matter which season it is,students always 29 their study.They work hard in class,finish their homework carefully,and help each other.And of course,they all look forward to the 30 school events and making wonderful memories with their friends. ·22. (）21.A.stay inside B.go outside C.sit quietly D.run quickly ( ）22. A.music B.dance C.gardening D.cooking ( )23.A.thick B. warm C.old D.light ( ）24.A. into B.off C.up D.on ( ）25.A.watching B.seeing C.reading D.looking ( ）26.A.trips B.tests C.meetings D.exams ( ）27.A.walk B.slide C.jump D.climb ）28.A. writing B.looking C.telling D.reading ）29.A.think about B.worry about C.care about D.talk about ）30.A.exciting B.boring C.difficult D.easy 第二部分非选择题（共40分) 得分 评卷 Ⅲ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 These days,more and more people are discussing whether e-books are better than paper books. Let's find out whether they are the same 31 different. Paper books have been around for a long time.People love 32 (hold)a real book in their hands,feeling the paper and smelling the ink.When you read a paper book,you can easily write notes on 33 (it)pages or put a bookmark where you stop.However,paper books take up a lot of space at home and are not so 34 (convenience)to carry around. E-books,on the other hand,are becoming 35 (popular)than before.You can store thousands of e-books on a small e-reader or your phone.It's very easy 36(take)them with you everywhere.Many e-books are also cheaper than paper books.Some people think reading e-books is hard for their eyes,37 others find it comfortable. In fact,both paper books and e-books have their own 38 (advantage).Some people still enjoy the traditional way of reading paper books,while others like the 39(modern)way of using e- books.So,it's all about your 40 (person)preference. 31. 32 33. 34. 35. 36. 37 38. 39 40. 得分评卷 V.阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Online shopping and in-store shopping are two popular ways of buying things,and they both have their own advantages and disadvantages. When shopping in stores,people can directly see and touch the products.For example,when ·23· buying clothes,they can try them on to check the size and how they look.Salespeople are there to offer help and answer questions.But in-store shopping usually takes more time,as people need to travel to the store,and the choices may be limited compared to online. Online shopping,however,is extremely convenient.With just a few clicks on a computer or mobile phone,people can browse thousands of products from all over the world.They can read reviews from other buyers and often find better prices.There's no need to leave home,so it saves time and energy.But sometimes,the products received may look different from what's shown online,and dealing with returns can be a hassle(庥烦). No matter which way people choose,the goal is to get the products they want at a good price and with a satisfying experience. 密 41.What can people do when shopping in stores? 42.How do people do online shopping? 43.What is an advantage of online shopping? 44.Which shopping way do you prefer?Share one reason based on the passage.Write more than 30 words. 封 得分评卷人 V.书面表达（满分20分) 45. 在信息传递方式多样的今天，传统信件和电子邮件是人们常用的交流手段。有人怀念传统信 件的温暖，有人青睐电子邮件的便捷。请以“Traditional Letters and E-mails:Same or Different?”为题，写一篇英语作文，阐述传统信件和电子邮件的相同点与不同，点。 要求：1.不少于70词； 线 2.语言表达准确、流畅，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实的师生名字和校名地名。 Traditional Letters and E-mails:Same or Different? ·24·参考答案 Unit 1 Happy Holiday I.1-4 BCAB 5-8 ABAD 9-12 BACD 13-16 ACDB 17-20 CDEA II.21-25 BABCA 26-30 BBBCB Ⅲ.3l.had seen 32.took 33.was covered 34.how 35.falling 36. was building 37.harder 38.really 39.with 40.something IV.41.By car. 42.Built a big sandcastle. 43.Sandwiches,fruits and juice. 44.If I were the writer,I'd like to build a big sand wall around the sandcastle.It would make the sandcastle look cooler and be more fun to play with.(答案不唯一，言 之有理即可) .81 V.45. A Memorable Happy Holiday Last summer,I had a wonderful holiday in the countryside.I went there with my parents.The air was fresh,and the sky was blue. During the holiday,I did many interesting things.I helped my grandparents feed chickens and pick vegetables in the garden.It was so fun!I also went fishing by the river with my dad.We caught several small fish.In the evening,my grandmother cooked a big dinner for us. Everything tasted delicious. I really enjoyed this holiday.It made me closer to nature and understand the joy of labor.I hope I can go there again next year. Unit 2 Home Sweet Home I.1-4 BCCB 5-8 BCCD 9-12 DCCC 13-16 CABA 17-20 ACDB II.21-25 BACDA 26-30 ABBAC Ⅲ.31.the 32.After 33.to decorate/decorating 34.colorful 35.to cook We ate delicious snacks and laughed together under the 36.worried starry sky.This balcony garden is not only beautiful but 37.the also holds our precious family memories.I love my home 38.happily and the special moments we share here. 39.are 40.memories Unit 3 Same or Different? IV.41.In the living room. 42.The writer's mom. I.1-4 BCBB 5-8 BBCD 9-12 BCDC 43.Reads books in bed. 13-16 BCAD 17-20 BDAC 44.A sweet home is filled with love and warmth from II.21-25 BCDAC 26-30 ABCCA family.It's a place where people care for each other, Ⅲ.31.or share happy moments,and support one another,making 32.holding/to hold everyone feel safe and happy together.（答案不唯一， 33.its 言之有理即可) 34.convenient V.45. My Special Home 35.more popular My home is a place full of love and warmth.What 36.to take makes it special is our small balcony garden.My parents 37.but and I planted many colorful flowers there,like roses and 38.advantages sunflowers.Every morning,the first thing I do is to water 39.modern them and enjoy their sweet smell. 40.personal During weekends,my family often sits on the balcony. IV.41.See and touch the products. We drink tea,chat,and watch the flowers sway in the 42.By clicking on devices. wind.Last summer,we even had a small party there. 43.Convenient./Save time./More choices. ·82· 44.I prefer online shopping because it's very convenient. I can buy things from home without traveling,browse many products quickly,and save time for other activities, as the passage says.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) V.45. Traditional Letters and E-mails: Same or Different? Traditional letters and e-mails are both ways to communicate with others,but they have many differences. They share one thing in common.Both of them help people send messages,share feelings and keep in touch with others.However,they are different in many ways. Traditional letters take several days or even weeks to reach the receivers,while e-mails arrive within seconds. Writing a letter needs paper and a pen,and you have to go to the post office to send it.E-mails,on the other hand,can be sent through the Internet with a computer or a mobile phone.What's more,traditional letters can give people a warm feeling when they receive them,but e-mails are more convenient and environmentally friendly. In my opinion,both traditional letters and e-mails have their own value.It depends on people's needs and preferences ·83 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals I.1-4 BCDB 5-8 DACD 9-12 CBDC 13-16 BBCD 17-20 BCDA II.21-25 CABBC 26-30 ACABC Ⅲ.31.in 32.but 33.swimming 34.strong 35.makes 36.called 37.babies 38.of 39.to find 40.natural IV.41.Oxygen. 42.Wood. 43.Cutting down many trees is bad for the environment. 44.Students can recycle paper to protect trees.In daily life,we use a lot of paper,and most of it comes from trees.By collecting used paper,sending it for recycling, and reducing paper waste,we can decrease the demand for new wood,thus helping to protect trees..(答案不唯 36.students 一，言之有理即可) 37.questions V.45. My Favorite Animal 38.won My favorite animal is the panda.Pandas are black 39.excited and white,with big,round eyes and lovely faces.They 40.helpful look so cute that many people around the world like them. IV.41.Making short videos. Pandas mainly live in Sichuan,China.They spend 42.Story,the order of the scenes,music,etc. most of their time eating bamboo.Because pandas are 43.On social media sites. very lazy,they often sleep after eating.However,they 44.I'd choose the topic of my school life.I want to are in great danger now.People cut down too many trees, record our exciting science experiments,the lively so pandas are losing their homes. discussions in English class,and the joyful breaks when I hope we can do more to protect them and let them my classmates and I play games together.These moments live happily in the wild. are full of laughter and warmth,and I hope to share them with others.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 期中测试卷 V.45. My Dream School My dream school is a wonderful place.First,it has I.1-4 CABD 5-8 BBCD 9-12 BCCC large and clean classrooms with comfortable desks and 13-16 BCCC 17-20 BDAE chairs.There is also a big library where I can read all II.21-25 BACBA 26-30 AACAD kinds of interesting books. Ⅲ.31.a The school has beautiful gardens and playgrounds. 32.in After class,I can play games with my friends or take a 33.preparing walk in the gardens.The teachers in my dream school are 34.searched kind and patient.They teach us not only knowledge but 35.Then also how to be good people 84·