黑龙江省绥化市明水县明水县第二中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学英语试题

明水县第二中学2025一2026学年度第一学期 八年级英语期初测试卷 笔试部分（共五个大题86小题，共120分，计入总分) 第一部分英语知识应用（共计70分） -、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分) (1.-I want to be astronaut,and I hope I can fly rockets to moon one day. A.a;the B.an;the C.a;a ()2.- will you leave the school,Miss Jones? In about 30 minutes after I finish these exercise. A.How long B.How soon C.How often )3.Everyone shouldmaking our classrooms clean and tidy. A.play a part in B.be good at C.feel like (4.The old museum has a history of more than years.It has many great art pieces A.two hundreds B.two-hundred C.two hundred ()5.First, two tomatoes and some beef.Then put them into boiled water. A.cut up B.cut off C.cut down (6.Next week I a beautiful kite for Bella as a birthday gift. A.am making B.made C.will make ()7.-How do you usually go to Wuhan from here? -By train.It me only 20 minutes to get there. A.spends B.takes C.costs (8.-How many do you have now? -Three.They're all in my bedroom. A.box B.hats C.waters (）9.-She advised me basketball on weekends. A.play B.to play C.playing (10.I have a great time with you.I look forward to your farm again. A.visiting B.visits C.visited (11.-It's said that Tina will go to Canada by herself. -Yes. of her parents will go with her? A.Neither B.Either C.None (12.You can join the English Club you want to improve your English A.so B.until C.if (13.If you feel sick,you should take some_ A.medicine B.medicines C.bandage ()14.On my way home,I saw more than 100 women_ in the square. A.dance B.dancing C.danced ()15.After dinner,Dale's father is used to on the bed for a rest A.lie B.lay C.lying ()16.We were so about the news. A.exciting;excited B.excited;exciting C.exciting;exciting (17.We have to _our sports meeting because of the bad weather. A.put off B.give away C.cheer up ()18.-Can Iyour bike? -Of course.But you mustn't it to others A.lend;lend B.lend;borrow C.borrow;lend (19.-Could you help to feed my cat while I'm away? A.Yes,I do B.Yes,I can C.No,I mustn't (）20. you smile, you will feel. A.The more;the happier B.The less;the happier C.The more;the more happily 二、完型填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) Dear Mark, How is everything going?I'd love to invite you to my birthday party the day after tomorrow.Are you_21 then?Please_22_the invitation.I really miss you.23guests like Miss Elephant,Mr.Giraffe and Little Koala all look 24 to seeing you,too.We don't think the party will be fun 25 you.You are26 interesting friend. The party will start at five.We will have a big meal first.My mother will 27a lot of delicious food for us.She will also make a big fruit cake.Let's enjoy them together.Then,we can watch TV in my house.And we can play some games.Could you28 your camera,please?I always dream of29 a photo with so many friends.I hope you can help me out.We all want to30 you. Yours Sue )21.A.happy B.available C.healthy ( )22.A.accept B.receive C.refuse )23.A.Other B.Others C.Another )24.A for B.after C.forward ( )25.A and B.without C.with ( )26.A such B.so a C.such an ( )27.A predict B.prepare C.pollute )28.A.take B.to bring C.bring )29.A having B.had C.have )30.A find out B.hear of C.hear from 三、综合运用题（本题共30个小题，共40分） (A) (1)完成下列交际用语，词数不限。（每小题1分，共5分） 31.A:Will kids go to school in the future? B: they'll study at home on computers. 32.A:Can you go to the movies on Saturday? 8 .I have the flu. 33.A B:I think the story is really interesting 明水县第：中学 34.A: B:She needs three watermelons. 35.A: B:Yes,there will be a concert tomorrow. ()根据对话内容，补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分） A:Good morning,doctor. B:Good morning,young man!36. 2 A:I'm not feeling well.I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days B:37 A:Yes,I did.But I don't have a fever. B:38 A:It started last weekend. B:Don't worry.Many people have the same situation (as you because of the heavy smog. A:Really?39. B:Drink more water and try to reduce the outdoor activities,then you'll get better soon. A:OK,I will.Thank you. B:40. (B) 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共10分） Should parents ask their children to do housework?Some believe children should not do 41 (chore).They think that children have much stress from school and they are too young to cook or clean.But many people believe that children can learn a lot 42it.Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on43(they)own.They also give children a sense of responsibility,importance 44 confidence. Most experts think that the housework should be suitable for children,such as 45(sweep)the floor and taking out the rubbish.Parents shouldn't ask a school boy to cook when he is 46(do)his homework.If the child has activities after school,the time left to do housework may be short. Perhaps more housework on weekends can47(be)helpful.When a child does what his parents ask him to do 48(happy),he will probably have the feeling of growing up.Housework can be useful.It is 49 teaching tool.Parents use the tool50(teach)children,so that they can care for themselves some day.And please make sure parents also do housework.If parents don't provide a clean house, children won't find any reason to do housework. (c) 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。（每空1分，共10分） What a cold winter!How wonderful it would be if there were a fire!Fire keeps us warm.But fire is very also dangerous,and can kill us.November 9 is National Fire Safety Day.It's a time for us to learn a lot more about fire,especially what to do if we are caught in a fire. Call 119 Never try to put out a fire by yourself,even if it is a very small one.Get help from your parents or call 119. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.Listen to 119's instructions. Keep down close to the floor If there is a lot of smoke in your room,remember to keep down close to the floor.There is less smoke down there,so it's easier to breathe and see where you are going.If you don't,the smoke may kill you before the fire does Don't use the elevator Never use the elevator(during a fire.Always use the stairs.An elevator may stop at the floor where the fire is burning.It may also go wrong and keep you inside. Don't go back Never go back into a burning building.Even if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside,do not go back for it.Don't worry about your pets.Animals have a very good sense of smell().They often get out of the building before people. 51.National Fire Safety Day is on 52.If you smell smoke or see a fire,you should first. 53.If there is a lot of smoke or a fire,the may kill you before the 54.You mustn't use the during a fire because it may go wrong and maybe you_go out. 55.Don't be_about your pets because they have a good of smell. (D) 根据汉语提示，完成下列各题（每题2分） 56.'d like a bowl of rice.(对划线部分提问) would you like? 57.f you don't hurry up,we will miss the train.(同义句) You miss the train you hurry up. 58 The girl is so young that she can't dress himself(同义句) The girl is young dress himself. 59.He asked me to go to Harbin with him.(改为否定句) He asked me_ to Harbin with him. 60.如果我不去医院会发生什么？（根据汉语提示完成句子） if I don't go to the hospital? 第二部分阅读理解（共计35分) 四、阅读理解（本题共27小题，其中A、B、C每题5分，D和E各10分，共35分) (A) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出·个最佳答案。 How to Make Fried Rice with Eggs When we stay abroad(for long,we may feel homesick sometimes.But if we can eat a bowl of fried rice with eggs,it will make us feel as if we were at home.It's easy and quick to cook fried rice with eggs.Now I'll show you how to make it. You need these ingredients(原料)： .350g precooked rice .two eggs 明水县第.中学 .4 spoons of oil 2 spoons-of carrot cubes(胡y卜J) .some onion (sliced) -salt and white pepper First,fry the beaten (egg.Add a little oil to a hot pan,and pour in the beaten egg and stir quickly to break it up.Next,fry the rice.Add another spoon of oil to the pan,and then the rice.Stir until they're well mixed.Then,add the carrots,onion and mix them up.After that,add salt and white pepper,stir the mixture and remove (the pan from the fire.Finally,eat it.Pour the fried rice eggs into a bowl.I can't wait.Taste of China！ 61.From the passage,we know the writer may be a(n) A.American B.Australian C.Chinese D.Japanese 62.The underlined word "homesick"in the passage means"_ "in Chinese. A.高兴的B.有趣的 C.生病的D.想家的 63.To cook fried rice with eggs,you need four spoons of and two spoons of A.oil;carrot cubes B.carrot cubes;oil C.egg;rice D.salt;onion 64.Which is the RIGHT order of cooking fried rice with eggs? a.Put the rice into the pan. b.Put in the vegetables and mix them up. c.Add oil and fry the beaten egg. d.Eat it. e.Add salt and white pepper. A.c→b→a→d→e B.e→a→b→c→dC.c→a→b→e→dD.e→d→c→b→a 65.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.The ingredients of egg fried rice.B.Where to eat egg fried rice. C.How to make fried rice with eggs.D.The ways of eating egg fried rice. (B) 阅读下面文字，从A到G选项中为每个段落选出个适合的句子，选项中有·项多余（每 小题1分，共5分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文 中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 The Secrets of Happiness 66Money and success alone do not bring lasting()happiness.Happiness depends on ourselves.In other words,we make our own happiness.Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. _67Too often,we spend so much time thinking about the future--for example,getting into college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present().You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends.68 Another secret to leading a happy life is to be active,and have hobbies where you forget your problems. Many people experience this dancing,or playing a sport,such as skating or soccer.69 Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.According to studies,people feel good when they volunteer their time to help others.70You can help a friend with his or her lessons,go shopping to buy food for your family members,or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. A.The second secret of happiness is to do more exercise. B.If you want to feel happier,do something nice for someone. C.People who have brothers and sisters are happier than others. D.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. E.Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness. F.People who have several close friends live happier and healthier. G.You can forget about your problems,and only think about the activity. (C) 根据短文内容判断对错，对的为“T",错的为“F”。（每小题1分，共5分) Peter could not sleep well and he woke up several times during the night,so he went to see a doctor.The doctor gave him some sleeping tips. Turn off the TV.Don't watch TV for more Have a regular（有规律的) than half an hour before you decide to sleep. sleep.Wake up at the same time and go Studies show that it is bad for the quality (of to bed at the same time every day.This your sleep.Read a book or listen to some light can make your sleep a bit better. music to prepare your body for sleep. Have a clean and comfortable Do some exercise.Exercising will help you to bedroom.A clean environment helps fall asleep more easily,so walk for 20 minutes every people to be happy and relaxed.Make day and you will sleep better at night.But don't do sure that you have turned off all lights it just before you go to bed. that might come into your room. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断句子止(T)误()。 71.Peter went to see a doctor because there was something wrong with his stomach. 72.We should not watch TV for more than an hour before going to sleep. 73.We can listen to some light music to prepare for sleep. 74.The doctor asked Peter to go to bed with light on. 75.According to the passage,we'd better not do exercise at night (D) 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成表格 Here's some information about things that may happen in twenty years. Cars will run on solar power (and will be much cleaner and safer.For example,if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously,your car will slow down by itself. 明水县第_一中学 New cities will have to be built in the sea.Some cities on water will have two levels().People will live on the upper level,and the lower level will be used for traffic,shops and factories. Biotechnology (will make food better and healthier.The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer. Many new ways to cure (fi)illnesses(will be found.However,some new illnesses will appear. What will happen in 76. years. cars To run on solar power;to be much cleaner and 77. New cities To be built 78._ To make food better and healthier,The 79. of fruit and vegetables Biotechnology will be better and better. Some new illnesses will appear and many new 80. to cure illness Illnesses will be found. () Peng Liyuan,First Lady of China,made a speech in English at the United Nations()on September 26.She talked about education and shared her Chinese dream with the world. Peng began the speech with a story of her father.Her father grew up in a very small village in China.In those days,not many villagers could read,so her father opened a night school to teach them.With his help, many people learned to write their names and read newspapers for the first time.And many women were able to teach their children how to read.Peng's father's love for education influenced her deeply.She was lucky enough to have a good education.Later,she followed in her father's footsteps and became a professor of music. Education is important,but still,some children in China can't go to school.Peng hopes that all children, especially girls,can have a good education,and that is her Chinese dream. 81.What language did Peng give her speech in at the United Nations? 82.What's the main topic of Peng's speech? 83.How did Peng's father help the villagers to learn to read and write? 84.Why was Peng lucky enough? 85.What's Peng's Chinese dream in the passage? 第三部分写作（共计15分) 86.假如你是Martin,你的笔友Alice在给你的来信中说她经常生病，情绪低落。请你给她写封回信，告诉她 应该怎样做。 healthy food,do more exercise,enough sleep,keep happy,talk about your problems. 要求：1.根据参考词汇，并适当发挥：2.字数不少于70词，注意字迹上整。 Dear Alice, I'm sorry to hear that you are not very well and feel unhappy.