专题07 阅读与表达（期中真题汇编，辽宁专用）七年级英语上学期

专题07 阅读与表达 主题01 人与社会——个人信息 Passage 1 24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第七中学·期中 任务型阅读 Here is a letter from Simon to Joe. Read it carefully and answer the questions below（下面的）. Dear Joe, Hi! Your name and address are on the Friendship Page. I would like to be your friend. My name is Simon. I am 12 years old. How old are you? I am 167 cm tall. I have short black hair with brown eyes. My hobbies are swimming and playing table tennis. I live with my parents in the UK. They are both doctors in a local hospital. They are busy every day. They help the sick people get better. I am proud（骄傲）of them. I have a younger brother. His name is Edward. He is 6. He is very lovely. I am in Grade 7 at Walker School. My favourite subjects are Music and Computer Science. My dream is to be an engineer or an actor. How many people are there in your family? What do they do? Please tell me about yourself. Best wishes. Simon 1．What is the passage? 2．Where does Simon live? 3．What are Simon’s favourite subjects? 4．Do you want to be Simon’s e-friend? Why or why not? Passage 2 24-25七年级上·辽宁省铁岭市部分学校·期中 I’m Tom. Today I want to tell you something about International Day of Families (国际家庭日). It’s on 15th May and it’s a day for all the families. In my family, I have my parents, my sister and my brother. They love me very much. So I want to do something for them on 15th May. I know my father likes chicken and hamburgers, so I make a delicious chicken hamburger for him. My mother’s favourite colour is red. So I buy a red sweater for her. And my sister, Julie, is a lovely girl. But she is a little fat. My brother Tony is fat too. I give them a basketball because I want them to play basketball after school. I also want to say “I love you” to all of them. What about you? Tell your parents how much you love them on 15th May. Have a family trip or make a meal (一顿饭) for them. I’m sure they will be very happy. 5．When is International Day of Families? 6．How many people are there in Tom’s family? 7．Why does Tom buy a red sweater for his mother? 8．Do you love your family? What do you want to do for your family on International Day of Families? Write about 20 words. 主题02 人与社会——节日 Passage 1 24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市实验学校·期中 Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, “Earth Day” and “Buy Nothing Day”. Meatout Day “Meatout Day” is on March 20th. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体) and save the earth. Earth Day “Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York. Buy Nothing Day “Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On this day, many people don’t buy anything. “Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth. Do you want to join them? Then you can remember these special days and do something green. 9．In which country do people not use their cars on Earth Day? 10．When is the “Buy Nothing Day”? 11．Why do many people celebrate (庆祝) the three special days? 12．Do you want to join them with these special days? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more.) 主题03 人与自然——四季 Passage 1 24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第一二六中学·期中 In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are all called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical (热带) places near the Earth’s equator (赤道), there are two seasons: a “wet” season and a “dry” season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world. Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring. Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger. Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change color and fall from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes. Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places, there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation (冬眠). 13．How many seasons are there at the North Pole? 14．Which seasons start when the day and night are the same length? 15．When does winter start in the north? 16．Which season do you like best? What do you like to do in this season? Write 30 words or more. Passage 2 24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区·期中 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 When winter comes to an end, people in China welcome the Start of Spring. This is a time of new life and usually lasts (持续) about 15 days. On clear, warm days, families gather to enjoy the pleasant weather. They enjoy visiting parks or gardens. They eat lots of fresh green vegetables and different types of fruit. When the weather gets warmer, farmers start planting crops in their fields. They decide what kinds of plants to grow, based on the local climate and soil. The Start of Spring is a time of hope for farmers. They continue to work hard through the year. In autumn, they can share their harvest with family and friends. 17．How many seasons are mentioned (被提到) in the text? 18．Where do people enjoy visiting on clear, warm days? 19．When can people share their harvest with family and friends? 20．What season do you like best in a year? Why? (Write 20 words or more) 主题04 人与社会——交流与沟通 Passage 1 24-25七年级上·辽宁省大连市中山区·期中 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Here is a letter from Mr Wilson, the principal (校长) of a language school in the USA． “Hello everyone! My name is Sam Wilson. Welcome to our school! I hope you will enjoy your time with us. Every morning from 8:00 to 11:30, you will be in the classroom learning English. You can have lunch at 12:00, and dinner is ready at 6:00 in the afternoon in the school dining hall. There is a lot of delicious food and there is fast food too. In the afternoons and evenings, you are free to do what you want to. For example, you can practise (练习) speaking English in the English club. If you are not well, you can go to the school hospital to see a doctor. Next, there is some news about your exam. You’ll take it in three weeks. You may take a dictionary to the exam. Don’t be too nervous about it. The exam is not very difficult. After that, you will know the results (结果) in a week. At last, I hope you all have a nice time in our school.” 21．Who is Mr Wilson’s letter for? 22．What is the letter mainly (主要) about? 23．Why does Mr Wilson write the letter? 24．Do you like the school in the text? Why or why not? (Write 15 words or more) 主题05 人与社会——社会文化 Passage 1 24-25七年级上·辽宁省大连市名校联盟·期中 The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It has many strings, and players use their fingers to pluck the strings. The music from the guzheng sounds soft and beautiful. In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. Now, people still play the guzheng, and it is popular in China and other countries. Many young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is a part of Chinese culture. The guzheng is often played with other instruments. Players practice alone to get better. The guzheng is not only a musical instrument but also a symbol of Chinese tradition and culture. 25．What is the guzheng? 26．How do players make music with the guzheng? 27．Who played the guzheng in the past? 28．Why do young people enjoy learning the guzheng today? 主题06人与社会——健康 Passage 1 24-25七年级上·辽宁省锦州第八中学·期中 根据短文内容回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 Every day, it seems, a new gadget (设备) promises to help me run farther and faster, sleep better, or monitor (监控) my heart rate more effectively (有效地). These gadgets claim they’ll make me a “better me,” or so the story goes. Some of them might actually help, but a few months ago, I decided to sell all my sports gadgets. I now record my running times with just a pen and a notepad. Soon after, I started training for a marathon the old-fashioned way—without a device on my wrist tracking my pace or heart rate. To my surprise, running without all that information turned out to be a real joy. In the past, whenever my smartwatch told me I was running slower than I “should,” I’d force myself to speed up, even if it was clear that my body didn’t want to. But this time, I ran the way I wanted to. On several occasions (场合), I was surprised to see real breakthroughs (突破) in my running times when I checked my notepad after workouts. If I had seen those numbers during the run, I might have slowed down. But since I didn’t know, I just kept running. Another positive thing about getting rid of all my running gadgets is that it’s helping me concentrate (集中注意力) more on the running itself. Since I no longer feel like I need technology to run well, I can go out and run without worrying about battery life. So, what’s the lesson here? Well, we could very easily replace the example of running with writing, studying, or anything else. No matter what it is, the more we worry about improving, the more it hurts our performance. Should you stop using technology to “improve” your performance? Of course, that’s up to you. However, if I were asked that question, I’d certainly say that I’m better off without it. 29．When did the writer decide to sell all of the sports gadgets? 30．How does the writer record running times now? 31．What is another positive thing about not using running gadgets anymore? 32．What do you think of sports gadgets? Why do you think so? (at least 30 words) 主题07 人与社会——故事 Passage 1 24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团·期中 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Ershi Wechuang (儿时文创) is a shop in my hometown. Its name generally means “childhood culture”, and it lives up to its name. At the front was an old TV. A show from the 80s was playing. On the wall were pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days. There was also an old bike by the door. Walk in, and another old TV would catch your eye. It was connected to a video game: Super Mario! At first, I thought the game was boring. But once I found out my parents played it when they were kids, I was really excited to try it out. I was surprised at how such a simple game could be fun. The store sells products from the 70s, 80s and 90s. They’re mostly candies and little toys. In the end, I bought a little packet of plums (话梅), the kind my mum used to eat. After walking out of the store I gobbled up (狼吞虎咽) the plums. They tasted really nice. My parents had such a wonderful childhood even though they didn’t have much technology as we do today. So perhaps today, we don’t really need too much of that, either. 33．What does the name of the shop “Ershi Wemchuang” mean in English? 34．What kind of products does the shop sell? 35．What does the author think of his parents’ childhood? 36．How does modern science and technology influence your life?(At least 30 words) Passage 2 24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第一三四中学·期中 My cousin is Jeff. He is a fourteen-year-old boy. He is a middle school student. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He likes Tuesday very much because he has music on that day. He thinks music is relaxing. His birthday is on July 2nd. Jeff is in Class One, Grade Seven. His favourite subject is English. He doesn’t like maths. He thinks it is very difficult. His favorite color is green. So his mother usually buys green clothes for him. Jeff’s favorite sport is basketball. And he plays it very well. But he can’t play baseball. He wants to join the baseball club. Jeff is good to his friends. If you want to make friends with him, you can call him at 896-6781. 37．How old is Jeff? 38．When is Jeff’s birthday? 39．Why doesn’t Jeff like Maths? 40．Do you want to make friends with Jeff? Why or why not? 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 阅读与表达 主题01 人与社会——个人信息 Passage 1 24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第七中学·期中 任务型阅读 Here is a letter from Simon to Joe. Read it carefully and answer the questions below（下面的）. Dear Joe, Hi! Your name and address are on the Friendship Page. I would like to be your friend. My name is Simon. I am 12 years old. How old are you? I am 167 cm tall. I have short black hair with brown eyes. My hobbies are swimming and playing table tennis. I live with my parents in the UK. They are both doctors in a local hospital. They are busy every day. They help the sick people get better. I am proud（骄傲）of them. I have a younger brother. His name is Edward. He is 6. He is very lovely. I am in Grade 7 at Walker School. My favourite subjects are Music and Computer Science. My dream is to be an engineer or an actor. How many people are there in your family? What do they do? Please tell me about yourself. Best wishes. Simon 1．What is the passage? 2．Where does Simon live? 3．What are Simon’s favourite subjects? 4．Do you want to be Simon’s e-friend? Why or why not? 【答案】1．A letter. / It is a letter. 2．In the UK. 3．Music and Computer Science. / His favourite subjects are Music and Computer Science./He likes Music and Computer Science best. 4．Yes, I do. Because I want to make more friends. 【导语】 本文是Simon写给Joe的一封信，他想和Joe成为朋友，因此介绍了自己的基本信息、家庭成员、喜爱的学科等内容。 1．根据“Here is a letter from Simon to Joe. ”可知这是Simon写给Joe的一封信。故填A letter./It’s a letter. 2．根据“I live with my parents in the UK.”可知Simon住在英国。故填In the UK. 3．根据“My favourite subjects are Music and Computer Science. ”可知他最喜欢的学科是音乐和计算机科学。故填Music and Computer Science. /His favourite subjects are Music and Computer Science./He likes Music and Computer Science best. 4．本题是开放性试题，根据自己的情况作答，并给出合理的理由。答案可以为：Yes, I do. Because I want to make more friends. Passage 2 24-25七年级上·辽宁省铁岭市部分学校·期中 I’m Tom. Today I want to tell you something about International Day of Families (国际家庭日). It’s on 15th May and it’s a day for all the families. In my family, I have my parents, my sister and my brother. They love me very much. So I want to do something for them on 15th May. I know my father likes chicken and hamburgers, so I make a delicious chicken hamburger for him. My mother’s favourite colour is red. So I buy a red sweater for her. And my sister, Julie, is a lovely girl. But she is a little fat. My brother Tony is fat too. I give them a basketball because I want them to play basketball after school. I also want to say “I love you” to all of them. What about you? Tell your parents how much you love them on 15th May. Have a family trip or make a meal (一顿饭) for them. I’m sure they will be very happy. 5．When is International Day of Families? 6．How many people are there in Tom’s family? 7．Why does Tom buy a red sweater for his mother? 8．Do you love your family? What do you want to do for your family on International Day of Families? Write about 20 words. 【答案】5．It’s on 15th May./On 15th May. 6．Five./5. 7．Because his mother’s/her favourite colour is red. 8．Yes, I do. I want to make a delicious breakfast for my parents. I want to buy some beautiful flowers for my mother. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者汤姆介绍了自己在“国际家庭日”为家人所做的事。 5．根据原文“It’s on 15th May and it’s a day for all the families”可知，“国际家庭日”是五月十五日。故填It’s on 15th May./On 15th May. 6．根据原文“In my family, I have my parents, my sister and my brother”可知，作者家里有父母、姐姐、哥哥以及汤姆，共五位家庭成员。故填Five./5. 7．根据原文“My mother’s favourite colour is red. So I buy a red sweater for her”可知，因为母亲最喜欢红色，所以汤姆买了一件红色的毛衣给她。故填Because his mother’s/her favourite colour is red. 8．本小题为主观题，无标准答案，学生言之成理即可。故参考答案为：Yes, I do. I want to make a delicious breakfast for my parents. I want to buy some beautiful flowers for my mother. 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 主题02 人与社会——节日 Passage 1 24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市实验学校·期中 Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, “Earth Day” and “Buy Nothing Day”. Meatout Day “Meatout Day” is on March 20th. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体) and save the earth. Earth Day “Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York. Buy Nothing Day “Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On this day, many people don’t buy anything. “Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth. Do you want to join them? Then you can remember these special days and do something green. 9．In which country do people not use their cars on Earth Day? 10．When is the “Buy Nothing Day”? 11．Why do many people celebrate (庆祝) the three special days? 12．Do you want to join them with these special days? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more.) 【答案】9．(In) Canada and Norway. 10．On the fourth Friday in November. 11．Because they are trying to save the earth./To save the earth. 12．Yes, I do. Because these special days remind me to care about the earth and take actions to protect it. By doing simple things like not eating meat for a day, using less plastic or not buying anything on specific days, I can contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable environment, which is beneficial for both the earth and my future generations. 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个保护地球的节日：世界无肉日，世界地球日和不消费日。 9．根据“In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars.”可知，在世界地球日这天，在加拿大和挪威的人们骑自行车，不开车。故填(In) Canada and Norway. 10．根据“‘Buy Nothing Day’ is usually on the fourth Friday in November”可知，“不消费日”通常在11月的第四个星期五。故填On the fourth Friday in November. 11．根据“Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like ‘Meatout Day’, ‘Earth Day’ and ‘Buy Nothing Day’.”可知，许多人都试图通过特殊的日子来拯救地球，比如“世界无肉日”、“世界地球日”和“不消费日”。故填Because they are trying to save the earth./To save the earth. 12．答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：是的，我想。因为这些特殊的日子提醒我要关心地球，并采取行动保护它。通过做一些简单的事情，比如一天不吃肉，少用塑料，或者在特定的日子不买任何东西，我可以为一个更清洁、更可持续的环境做出贡献，这对地球和我的后代都是有益的。故填Yes, I do. Because these special days remind me to care about the earth and take actions to protect it. By doing simple things like not eating meat for a day, using less plastic or not buying anything on specific days, I can contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable environment, which is beneficial for both the earth and my future generations. 主题03 人与自然——四季 Passage 1 24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第一二六中学·期中 In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are all called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical (热带) places near the Earth’s equator (赤道), there are two seasons: a “wet” season and a “dry” season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world. Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring. Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger. Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change color and fall from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes. Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places, there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation (冬眠). 13．How many seasons are there at the North Pole? 14．Which seasons start when the day and night are the same length? 15．When does winter start in the north? 16．Which season do you like best? What do you like to do in this season? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】13．2./Two./Two seasons./There are two seasons at the North Pole. 14．Spring and autumn (start when the day and night are the same length). 15．On December 21 or 22./Winter starts on December 21 or 22 in the north. 16．I like summer best. I like to go swimming in the pool and eat ice cream in summer. It’s also fun to play outside with my friends and go on trips to the beach. (答案合理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了“四季”，其中包括四个季节的开始时间以及动植物在四季变化时的变化和主要活动。 13．根据“At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons”可知，北极有两个季节。故填2./ Two./ Two seasons./There are two seasons at the North Pole. 14．根据“Spring starts when the day and night are the same length”及“Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again”可知，春季和秋季开始时昼夜等长。故填Spring and autumn (start when the day and night are the same length). 15．根据“Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22”可知，北方的冬季在12月21日或22日开始。故填On December 21 or 22./Winter starts on December 21 or 22 in the north. 16．此题为开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like summer best. I like to go swimming in the pool and eat ice cream in summer. It’s also fun to play outside with my friends and go on trips to the beach. Passage 2 24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区·期中 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 When winter comes to an end, people in China welcome the Start of Spring. This is a time of new life and usually lasts (持续) about 15 days. On clear, warm days, families gather to enjoy the pleasant weather. They enjoy visiting parks or gardens. They eat lots of fresh green vegetables and different types of fruit. When the weather gets warmer, farmers start planting crops in their fields. They decide what kinds of plants to grow, based on the local climate and soil. The Start of Spring is a time of hope for farmers. They continue to work hard through the year. In autumn, they can share their harvest with family and friends. 17．How many seasons are mentioned (被提到) in the text? 18．Where do people enjoy visiting on clear, warm days? 19．When can people share their harvest with family and friends? 20．What season do you like best in a year? Why? (Write 20 words or more) 【答案】17．Three. / 3. 18．Parks or gardens. / They enjoy visiting parks or gardens. 19．In autumn. / In autumn, they can share their harvest with family and friends. 20．I like summer best because I can enjoy swimming in the cool water and eating delicious ice cream. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【导语】本文主要讨论了中国春季的开始以及与之相关的活动和农民在春季和秋季的活动。 17．根据第一段“When winter comes to an end, people in China welcome the Start of Spring.”和第二段“When the weather gets warmer, farmers start planting crops in their fields.”以及“In autumn, they can share their harvest with family and friends.”可知，文中提到了冬季的结束迎来春季、农民在春季开始种植以及秋季的收获，所以提到了三个季节：冬季、春季和秋季。故填Three. / 3. 18．根据第一段“On clear, warm days, families gather to enjoy the pleasant weather. They enjoy visiting parks or gardens.”可知，在晴朗温暖的日子里，人们喜欢去公园或花园游玩。故填Parks or gardens. / They enjoy visiting parks or gardens. 19．根据第二段“In autumn, they can share their harvest with family and friends.”可知，人们可以在秋季与家人和朋友分享他们的收获。故填In autumn. / In autumn, they can share their harvest with family and friends. 20．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。只要言之有理，符合题意，字数达到20个或以上即可。故填I like summer best because I can enjoy swimming in the cool water and eating delicious ice cream. 主题04 人与社会——交流与沟通 Passage 1 24-25七年级上·辽宁省大连市中山区·期中 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Here is a letter from Mr Wilson, the principal (校长) of a language school in the USA． “Hello everyone! My name is Sam Wilson. Welcome to our school! I hope you will enjoy your time with us. Every morning from 8:00 to 11:30, you will be in the classroom learning English. You can have lunch at 12:00, and dinner is ready at 6:00 in the afternoon in the school dining hall. There is a lot of delicious food and there is fast food too. In the afternoons and evenings, you are free to do what you want to. For example, you can practise (练习) speaking English in the English club. If you are not well, you can go to the school hospital to see a doctor. Next, there is some news about your exam. You’ll take it in three weeks. You may take a dictionary to the exam. Don’t be too nervous about it. The exam is not very difficult. After that, you will know the results (结果) in a week. At last, I hope you all have a nice time in our school.” 21．Who is Mr Wilson’s letter for? 22．What is the letter mainly (主要) about? 23．Why does Mr Wilson write the letter? 24．Do you like the school in the text? Why or why not? (Write 15 words or more) 【答案】21．The new students. 22．What students can do in the school. / The school life in the language school. 23．To help the students have a nice time in the school. / To welcome the new students. 24．Yes, I like the school because it offers a variety of activities to help students learn English and it provides support like a school hospital. 【导语】本文是美国一所语言学校的校长威尔逊先生写给新学生的一封信，信中介绍了学生在学校可以做什么，希望学生在学校过得愉快。 21．根据“Hello everyone! My name is Sam Wilson. Welcome to our school! I hope you will enjoy your time with us.”可知，威尔逊先生的信是给新学生的。故填The new students. 22．根据“Every morning ... In the afternoons and evenings, you are free to do what you want to.”可知，这封信主要是关于学生在学校可以做什么/语言学校的学校生活。故填What students can do in the school. / The school life in the language school. 23．根据“At last, I hope you all have a nice time in our school.”可知，为了帮助学生在学校过得愉快/欢迎新学生。故填To help the students have a nice time in the school. / To welcome the new students. 24．开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：是的，我喜欢这所学校，因为它提供各种各样的活动来帮助学生学习英语，它提供像学校医院一样的支持。故填Yes, I like the school because it offers a variety of activities to help students learn English and it provides support like a school hospital. 主题05 人与社会——社会文化 Passage 1 24-25七年级上·辽宁省大连市名校联盟·期中 The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It has many strings, and players use their fingers to pluck the strings. The music from the guzheng sounds soft and beautiful. In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. Now, people still play the guzheng, and it is popular in China and other countries. Many young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is a part of Chinese culture. The guzheng is often played with other instruments. Players practice alone to get better. The guzheng is not only a musical instrument but also a symbol of Chinese tradition and culture. 25．What is the guzheng? 26．How do players make music with the guzheng? 27．Who played the guzheng in the past? 28．Why do young people enjoy learning the guzheng today? 【答案】25．The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. 26．Players pluck the strings with their fingers to make music. 27．In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. 28．Young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is part of Chinese culture. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统乐器古筝的相关内容。 25．根据“The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument.”可知，古筝是一种传统中国乐器。故填The guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. 26．根据“players use their fingers to pluck the strings”可知，演奏者用手指拨动琴弦来演奏音乐。故填Players pluck the strings with their fingers to make music. 27．根据“In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars.”可知，在过去，学者在宫廷中弹奏古筝。故填In the past, the guzheng was played in royal courts and by scholars. 28．根据“Many young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is a part of Chinese culture.”可知，许多年轻人喜欢学习古筝，因为它是中国文化的一部分。故填Young people enjoy learning the guzheng because it is part of Chinese culture. 主题06 人与社会——健康 Passage 1 24-25七年级上·辽宁省锦州第八中学·期中 根据短文内容回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 Every day, it seems, a new gadget (设备) promises to help me run farther and faster, sleep better, or monitor (监控) my heart rate more effectively (有效地). These gadgets claim they’ll make me a “better me,” or so the story goes. Some of them might actually help, but a few months ago, I decided to sell all my sports gadgets. I now record my running times with just a pen and a notepad. Soon after, I started training for a marathon the old-fashioned way—without a device on my wrist tracking my pace or heart rate. To my surprise, running without all that information turned out to be a real joy. In the past, whenever my smartwatch told me I was running slower than I “should,” I’d force myself to speed up, even if it was clear that my body didn’t want to. But this time, I ran the way I wanted to. On several occasions (场合), I was surprised to see real breakthroughs (突破) in my running times when I checked my notepad after workouts. If I had seen those numbers during the run, I might have slowed down. But since I didn’t know, I just kept running. Another positive thing about getting rid of all my running gadgets is that it’s helping me concentrate (集中注意力) more on the running itself. Since I no longer feel like I need technology to run well, I can go out and run without worrying about battery life. So, what’s the lesson here? Well, we could very easily replace the example of running with writing, studying, or anything else. No matter what it is, the more we worry about improving, the more it hurts our performance. Should you stop using technology to “improve” your performance? Of course, that’s up to you. However, if I were asked that question, I’d certainly say that I’m better off without it. 29．When did the writer decide to sell all of the sports gadgets? 30．How does the writer record running times now? 31．What is another positive thing about not using running gadgets anymore? 32．What do you think of sports gadgets? Why do you think so? (at least 30 words) 【答案】29．A few months ago. 30．The writer now records running times with just a pen and a notepad. 31．It’s helping the writer concentrate more on the running itself. 32．I agree with the writer. I think they’re not necessary for me, because I don’t need technology to run well. I can go out and run without worrying about whether everything has enough battery power. / I disagree with the writer. I think sports gadgets are helpful for me, because I can know the data from sports gadgets and improve my performance from time to time. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要是作者结合自己跑步的经历告诉我们，与其依赖那些计数设备来记录跑步的情况，不如专心地跑步，因为让自己在某件事上做得更好的时间越多，我们的表现就越受影响。 29．根据“but a few months ago, I decided to sell all my sports gadgets.”可知，几个月前，作者决定卖掉所有的运动设备，故填A few months ago. 30．根据“I now record my running times with just a pen and a notepad.”可知，作者现在仅仅用一支笔和一个记事本来记录跑步时间，故填The writer now records running times with just a pen and a notepad. 31．根据“Another positive thing about getting rid of all my running gadgets is that it’s helping me concentrate (集中注意力) more on the running itself.”可知，另一个摆脱所有跑步设备的好处是，它帮助作者更专注于跑步本身，故填It’s helping the writer concentrate more on the running itself. 32．开放性题，表达自己对运动设备的看法，答案合理即可，故填I agree with the writer. I think they’re not necessary for me, because I don’t need technology to run well. I can go out and run without worrying about whether everything has enough battery power. / I disagree with the writer. I think sports gadgets are helpful for me, because I can know the data from sports gadgets and improve my performance from time to time. 主题07 人与社会——故事 Passage 1 24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团·期中 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Ershi Wechuang (儿时文创) is a shop in my hometown. Its name generally means “childhood culture”, and it lives up to its name. At the front was an old TV. A show from the 80s was playing. On the wall were pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days. There was also an old bike by the door. Walk in, and another old TV would catch your eye. It was connected to a video game: Super Mario! At first, I thought the game was boring. But once I found out my parents played it when they were kids, I was really excited to try it out. I was surprised at how such a simple game could be fun. The store sells products from the 70s, 80s and 90s. They’re mostly candies and little toys. In the end, I bought a little packet of plums (话梅), the kind my mum used to eat. After walking out of the store I gobbled up (狼吞虎咽) the plums. They tasted really nice. My parents had such a wonderful childhood even though they didn’t have much technology as we do today. So perhaps today, we don’t really need too much of that, either. 33．What does the name of the shop “Ershi Wemchuang” mean in English? 34．What kind of products does the shop sell? 35．What does the author think of his parents’ childhood? 36．How does modern science and technology influence your life?(At least 30 words) 【答案】33．It generally means childhood culture. 34．It sells products from the 70s, 80s and 90s. 35．He thinks that his parents had a wonderful childhood. 36．Modern science and technology have improved my quality of life. I am no longer short of food and drink. In addition, it has changed the way I work and travel. All in all, technology has made my life more comfortable. 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家乡的一家店“儿时文创”，里面有着上世纪70，80，90年代的回忆。 33．根据“Its name generally means ‘childhood culture’”可知，它通常指的是童年文化。故填It generally means childhood culture. 34．根据“The store sells products from the 70s, 80s and 90s”可知，这家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的产品。故填It sells products from the 70s, 80s and 90s. 35．根据“My parents had such a wonderful childhood”可知，他认为他的父母有一个美好的童年。故填He thinks that his parents had a wonderful childhood. 36．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Modern science and technology have improved my quality of life. I am no longer short of food and drink. In addition, it has changed the way I work and travel. All in all, technology has made my life more comfortable. Passage 2 24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第一三四中学·期中 My cousin is Jeff. He is a fourteen-year-old boy. He is a middle school student. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He likes Tuesday very much because he has music on that day. He thinks music is relaxing. His birthday is on July 2nd. Jeff is in Class One, Grade Seven. His favourite subject is English. He doesn’t like maths. He thinks it is very difficult. His favorite color is green. So his mother usually buys green clothes for him. Jeff’s favorite sport is basketball. And he plays it very well. But he can’t play baseball. He wants to join the baseball club. Jeff is good to his friends. If you want to make friends with him, you can call him at 896-6781. 37．How old is Jeff? 38．When is Jeff’s birthday? 39．Why doesn’t Jeff like Maths? 40．Do you want to make friends with Jeff? Why or why not? 【答案】37．(He is) fourteen/14 years old. 38．(His birthday is) On July 2nd. 39．Because he thinks it is very difficult. 40．Yes. Because he is good to his friends. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了杰夫的个人信息，包括年龄、班级、喜欢的学科、颜色和运动等。 37．根据文中“He is a fourteen-year- old boy.”可知，杰夫十四岁。故填(He is) fourteen/14 years old. 38．根据文中“His birthday is on July 2nd”可知，他的生日是7月2日。故填(His birthday is) On July 2nd. 39．根据文中“He doesn’t like maths. He thinks it is very difficult.”可知，他不喜欢数学，因为他认为数学很难。故填Because he thinks it is very difficult. 40．根据文中“Jeff is good to his friends.”可知，杰夫对他的朋友很好，所以杰夫可以做朋友。故填Yes. Because he is good to his friends. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $