内容正文:
专题06 语篇填空
主题01 人与社会——个人信息
Passage 1
24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区·期中
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, I’m Winston. I live with Jenny and Jake. We’re good 1 (friend).
Jenny loves music. She is good 2 singing. Every day after school, she sings her favourite songs to me. She is very confident and does not mind singing 3 (loud) in front of lots of people! She wants to be a 4 (sing) one day! Jake also likes music. He plays the piano for 5 hour every evening. Jake always 6 (turn) to Jenny for advice on how to play, and Jenny is always 7 (help). They often practise together. He improves a bit more each day, 8 he is quite good now!
I’m really happy that I live with Jenny and Jake. I know that I can always count on 9 (they) to look after and love me! It’s very exciting for us 10 (live) together.
Passage 2
24-25七年级上·辽宁省铁岭市部分学校·期中
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Look! This is 11 (Tom) farm. It’s 12 big farm. You can see many kinds 13 animals and plants. He has pigs, cows, ducks, geese, sheep 14 chickens. How many 15 (cow) does Tom have? Let’s 16 (count). One, two, three, four, five, .. thirteen cows! Oh, look there! A chicken is under the big tree. Tom 17 (plant) lots of things on 18 (he) farm. We can find carrot plants, tomato plants, potato plants, apple trees and pear trees. 19 (that) trees are in bloom (正开花). Look at the pink and white flowers. They 20 (be) so beautiful.
Do you see that blue house? That’s Tom’s house. Do you like Tom’s farm?
主题02 人与社会——科普
Passage 1
24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市实验学校·期中
阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the 21 (one) students to travel into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a. m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait!
The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it’ll take us about three days 22 (get) there. The gravity in space is very weak, so we’ll all be floating around in the spaceship. And we won’t sleep in beds—we’ll sleep in sleeping bags. We need to tie the sleeping bag 23 the wall so that we won’t float away in our sleep! Because 24 the low gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day.
When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. The Moon has much 25 (weak) gravity than the Earth. A person weighs much less on the Moon, 26 we can jump very high. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help 27 (I) breathe because there 28 (be) no air on the Moon. That also means there is no sound there. We can only hear the sounds inside our spacesuits.
The Moon is a strange and mysterious place. I’m going to take as 29 (many) photos as I can. I’m sure that it’ll be a 30 (wonder) trip!
主题03 人与社会——环境
Passage 1
24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第一二六中学·期中
Many people enjoy going to the beach. However, the beach often becomes dirty after people’s 31 (activity). People don’t like a beach with so much trash (垃圾), and few people go to a dirty beach to have fun.
32 (lucky), there are always some nice people. They are ready 33 (help) clean up the beach. They walk along the beach to pick up all kinds 34 trash—bottles, plastic bags, food and so on. They all do their work carefully. Some wear gloves. Others use trash pickers. Almost everyone 35 (wear) good shoes to protect (保护) his or her feet. A clean-up is a great way to make a beach 36 (beauty) and safe again!
As a student, what should you do? If you live in a city with a beach, you can 37 (clean) it up at any time. Join a beach clean-up or do it yourself. Keeping the beach free of trash helps animals 38 many birds and fish sometimes eat trash as food. As 39 result, they may be in danger. Cleaning up the beach helps people, too. Parents like to bring 40 (they) kids to a clean, safe beach. More visitors will go to a beach if it looks nice and clean. After a clean-up, people can have an enjoyable day on the beach.
主题04 人与社会——个人信息
Passage 1
24-25七年级上·辽宁省丹东市东港市·期中
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺连贯。
My name is Kevin. I’m 41 America. I’m fourteen years old. I 42 (one) came to China three years ago. I’m in China with my parents now. I like China and I like 43 (China) food, too. I eat rice and vegetables every day. They are 44 (health) food. My favourite vegetables are carrots and 45 (potato).They are 46 (real) nice. I don’t like drinking tea, 47 my parents like drinking it a lot. Cola is my favourite drink, but cola is 48 unhealthy drink. I also eat noodles, fish and meat. I don’t like candy. Too much candy is bad for 49 (I) teeth. I like eating fruit. Apples are my favourite fruit. Would you like 50 (make) friends with me?
Passage 2
24-25七年级上·辽宁省大连市名校联盟·期中
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
I have a special family photo 51 I want to tell you about it. In the picture, they 52 (be) my parents, my sister, and me. We took the photo last year when we went on vacation. My dad is standing on the left, and my mom is next to 53 (he). My sister and I are in front of them. We are smiling 54 (happy). I love this photo because it 55 (make) me think of our wonderful trip. We 56 (go) to the beach that day, and the weather was perfect. After we took 57 picture, we played games together and had a lot of 58 (fun). Every time I look at this photo, I feel very 59 (luck) to have such a loving family. I keep this photo 60 my room so I can see it every day.
Passage 3
24-25七年级上·辽宁省铁岭地区·期中
阅读短文,然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Gina 61 (have) a small room. Look! This is 62 (she) room. Some things (东西) 63 (be) in her room. Her schoolbag 64 (be) on her desk. Her red jacket is on her bed. 65 (a) English dictionary is on her bed, too. It’s 66 (Grace). Grace Smith is her friend. Her 67 (book) are on the sofa. And her teacher Mr. Green’s 68 (pen) are in the drawer (抽屉). She borrowed them. She has a set of keys on her desk. She has a clock. Where is 69 (they)? Sorry, I don’t 70 (know). A model plane is under her desk. It is her father Tim Miller’s.
主题05 人与自然——四季
Passage 1
24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第七中学·期中
根据所给提示及上下文填入适当的英文词汇。
The four Seasons
Many places have 71 seasons. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. The weather and sunlight change season by season.
We see a lot of young 72 (animal)in spring, chicks hatch(孵)and lambs(羔羊)are born(出生). There are more daylight hours 73 spring than in winter. In summer, we have 74 good time in the sun. We wear short, light clothing. Summer 75 (have)the most daylight hours. It is very hot and bright. Fruit grows on trees. The 76 (leaf)fall from the trees in autumn. Autumn is a cool season. Birds start to move to warm places in autumn. You can see them in the sky. Winter is cold and 77 (snow). It has the fewest daylight hours. There are almost no leaves on the trees. It is interesting 78 (make)snowmen.
Each season is 79 (beauty). How 80 (love)they are!
主题06 人与社会——文化
Passage 1
24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第一三四中学·期中
阅读短文,然后在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Lu Xun was one of the most famous Chinese 81 (writer). The great writer was born 82 1881. He was very 83 (success), and the secret to his success was that he was good at 84 (make) full use of time. He was the 85 (one) son to his parents. When it was 86 (he) twelfth birthday, his father was very sick. So he 87 (take) care of him, looked after his two little brothers and helped his mother do some housework . He didn’t want to do 88 (bad) than others in his study, so every day he tried to get enough time to study. He had many interests, he liked reading, writing and drawing and he did well in all of them. He got ill seriously(严重地) 89 he didn’t have a good rest every day. He stayed up very late to study and work every night. Lu Xun thought that time was as important as life and no one should waste time. He once said, “Time is just 90 the water in the sponge(海绵), and you will always get it if you twist(挤) it.”
Passage 2
24-25七年级上·辽宁省锦州第八中学·期中
Peking Opera is a traditional form of Chinese culture. In Peking Opera, each character has their face painted in a special way. By looking at the face painting, the audience can know whether the character is good 91 bad.
Where did this kind of face painting come from? An old story told us that it had something to do 92 the Prince of Lanling. This prince was one of the four most handsome 93 (man) in ancient China. Some soldiers in the prince’s army 94 (think) that he was weak because of his good-looking face. So, to make himself look 95 (strong) than his appearance, the prince wore a mask with an ugly face painted on it.
Another face painting story was about Li Longji, 96 emperor in the Tang Dynasty. He loved opera very much. One day, a clown actor fell ill right before a performance. The emperor planned 97 (play) this role himself. Then he covered his face with a piece of white square jade, 98 he couldn’t be recognized by others. From then on, clown actors continued to paint white squares on 99 (they) faces.
As time went on, face painting started being 100 (wide) used to show the characters of different roles. It has become one of the many special art forms of Peking Opera.
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专题06 语篇填空
主题01 人与社会——个人信息
Passage 1
24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区·期中
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, I’m Winston. I live with Jenny and Jake. We’re good 1 (friend).
Jenny loves music. She is good 2 singing. Every day after school, she sings her favourite songs to me. She is very confident and does not mind singing 3 (loud) in front of lots of people! She wants to be a 4 (sing) one day! Jake also likes music. He plays the piano for 5 hour every evening. Jake always 6 (turn) to Jenny for advice on how to play, and Jenny is always 7 (help). They often practise together. He improves a bit more each day, 8 he is quite good now!
I’m really happy that I live with Jenny and Jake. I know that I can always count on 9 (they) to look after and love me! It’s very exciting for us 10 (live) together.
【答案】
1.friends 2.at 3.loudly 4.singer 5.an 6.turns 7.helpful 8.and/so 9.them 10.to live
【导语】本文讲述了Winston与Jenny和Jake共同生活的故事。文章描述了Jenny和Jake对音乐的热爱,以及他们如何互相帮助和支持,共同进步。同时表达了Winston对与他们一起生活的幸福感。
1.句意:我们是好朋友。friend“朋友”,为可数名词,根据“We’re good...”可知,此处应该用复数形式,表示“我们是多个好朋友”。故填friends。
2.句意:她擅长唱歌。be good at“擅长”,为固定搭配,此处表示“她擅长唱歌”。故填at。
3.句意:她非常自信,并不介意在很多人面前大声唱歌。loud“大声地”,为副词,但此处需要修饰动词singing,所以应该用loudly“大声地”。故填loudly。
4.句意:她想有一天成为一名歌手。sing“唱歌”,为动词;根据“She wants to be a...one day”可知,此处应该用singer“歌手”这个名词形式。故填singer。
5.句意:他每天晚上弹一个小时的钢琴。hour“小时”,为可数名词,但此处表示泛指“一个小时”,且hour以元音音素开头,所以应该用不定冠词an。故填an。
6.句意:杰克总是向珍妮请教如何弹奏。turn to sb. for advice“向某人请教”,为固定搭配;根据“Jake always ...to Jenny for advice”可知,此处应该用一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数,所以turn应该加s。故填turns。
7.句意:珍妮总是乐于助人的。help“帮助”,为动词;根据“Jenny is always...”可知,此处应该用形容词helpful“乐于助人的”作表语。故填helpful。
8.句意:他每天进步一点点,所以现在他弹得很好!根据“He improves a bit more each day, ...he is quite good now”可知,前后两个句子之间为并列或因果关系,所以可以用and“和”或so“所以”来连接。故填and/so。
9.句意:我知道我可以一直依靠他们来照顾和爱我。they“他们”,为人称代词主格;根据“I can always count on ...”可知,此处应该用宾格形式them“他们”作宾语。故填them。
10.句意:我们住在一起很兴奋。It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说,做某事是……的”,为固定句型;根据“It’s very exciting for us...together”可知,此处应该用不定式结构to live“住在一起”。故填to live。
Passage 2
24-25七年级上·辽宁省铁岭市部分学校·期中
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Look! This is 11 (Tom) farm. It’s 12 big farm. You can see many kinds 13 animals and plants. He has pigs, cows, ducks, geese, sheep 14 chickens. How many 15 (cow) does Tom have? Let’s 16 (count). One, two, three, four, five, .. thirteen cows! Oh, look there! A chicken is under the big tree. Tom 17 (plant) lots of things on 18 (he) farm. We can find carrot plants, tomato plants, potato plants, apple trees and pear trees. 19 (that) trees are in bloom (正开花). Look at the pink and white flowers. They 20 (be) so beautiful.
Do you see that blue house? That’s Tom’s house. Do you like Tom’s farm?
【答案】
11.Tom’s 12.a 13.of 14.and 15.cows 16.count 17.plants 18.his 19.Those 20.are
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆的农场。
11.句意:这是汤姆的农场。根据“farm”可知,此处表示所有关系,所以填名词所有格,Tom’s“汤姆的”符合句意。故填Tom’s。
12.句意:这是一个大农场。根据“big farm”可知,此处表示泛指,填不定冠词;“big”发音以辅音音素开头,所以填a。故填a。
13.句意:你可以看到许多种动物和植物。many kinds of“许多种……”,固定短语,故填of。
14.句意:他有猪、牛、鸭、鹅、羊和鸡。根据“sheep...chickens”可知,前后为并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
15.句意:汤姆有几头奶牛?根据“How many”可知,此处填名词复数,cow的复数形式为cows。故填cows。
16.句意:让我们数数。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,所以填动词原形。故填count。
17.句意:汤姆在他的农场种了很多东西。全文时态为一般现在时,主语“Tom”为单数,所以填动词第三人称单数形式plants。故填plants。
18.句意:汤姆在他的农场种了很多东西。根据“farm”可知,修饰名词用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
19.句意:那些树正在开花。根据“trees”可知,要用指示代词that的复数形式those。句首单词首字母大写,故填Those。
20.句意:它们是如此美丽。全文时态为一般现在时,主语为“They”,所以be动词为are。故填are。
主题02 人与社会——科普
Passage 1
24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市实验学校·期中
阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the 21 (one) students to travel into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a. m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait!
The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it’ll take us about three days 22 (get) there. The gravity in space is very weak, so we’ll all be floating around in the spaceship. And we won’t sleep in beds—we’ll sleep in sleeping bags. We need to tie the sleeping bag 23 the wall so that we won’t float away in our sleep! Because 24 the low gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day.
When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. The Moon has much 25 (weak) gravity than the Earth. A person weighs much less on the Moon, 26 we can jump very high. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help 27 (I) breathe because there 28 (be) no air on the Moon. That also means there is no sound there. We can only hear the sounds inside our spacesuits.
The Moon is a strange and mysterious place. I’m going to take as 29 (many) photos as I can. I’m sure that it’ll be a 30 (wonder) trip!
【答案】
21.first 22.to get 23.to 24.of 25.weaker 26.so 27.me 28.is 29.many 30.wonderful
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位学生即将踏上前往月球的太空旅行的兴奋心情和旅途中的一些情况。
21.句意:明天我将成为首批旅行到太空的学生之一。one“一”。空前有定冠词the,根据“one of the...students” 可知,此处表示顺序,故应用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
22.句意:月球离地球大约38万公里,所以我们大约需要三天的时间才能到达那里。get“到达”。It takes+时间+to do sth.“花费……时间做某事”。故填to get。
23.句意:我们需要把睡袋系在墙上,这样我们就不会在睡觉时漂走了!根据“We need to tie the sleeping bag...the wall”可知,应是把睡袋系在墙上,tie...to“把……系在……”。故填to。
24.句意:因为低重力,我们的身体可能会变得虚弱,所以我们必须每天做运动。because of“因为”,其后接名词或名词词组。故填of。
25.句意:月球的重力比地球的弱得多。weak“弱的”。根据“than”可知,此处表示比较,用比较级weaker。故填weaker。
26.句意:一个人在月球上的重量要轻得多,所以我们可以跳得很高。空格前后为因果关系,前因后果,故空格处应用so连接。故填so。
27.句意:我将不得不穿宇航服来帮助我呼吸,因为月球上没有空气。I“我”。根据“I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help...breathe”可知,穿宇航服是帮助我呼吸,此处应用人称代词宾格形式,作宾语,即me“我”。故填me。
28.句意:我将不得不穿宇航服来帮助我呼吸,因为月球上没有空气。be“是”。结合语境可知,句子为一般现在时,主语air“空气”为不可数名词,故此处应用is。故填is。
29.句意:我要拍尽可能多的照片。many“许多”。根据“I’m going to take as...photos as I can”可知,修饰可数名词复数,应用many,由于“as+形容词原级+as”,故此处应用many的原级。故填many。
30.句意:我相信这将是一次美妙的旅行!wonder“奇迹”。此处修饰名词trip,应用形容词wonderful“美妙的”,作定语。故填wonderful。
主题03 人与社会——环境
Passage 1
24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第一二六中学·期中
Many people enjoy going to the beach. However, the beach often becomes dirty after people’s 31 (activity). People don’t like a beach with so much trash (垃圾), and few people go to a dirty beach to have fun.
32 (lucky), there are always some nice people. They are ready 33 (help) clean up the beach. They walk along the beach to pick up all kinds 34 trash—bottles, plastic bags, food and so on. They all do their work carefully. Some wear gloves. Others use trash pickers. Almost everyone 35 (wear) good shoes to protect (保护) his or her feet. A clean-up is a great way to make a beach 36 (beauty) and safe again!
As a student, what should you do? If you live in a city with a beach, you can 37 (clean) it up at any time. Join a beach clean-up or do it yourself. Keeping the beach free of trash helps animals 38 many birds and fish sometimes eat trash as food. As 39 result, they may be in danger. Cleaning up the beach helps people, too. Parents like to bring 40 (they) kids to a clean, safe beach. More visitors will go to a beach if it looks nice and clean. After a clean-up, people can have an enjoyable day on the beach.
【答案】
31.activities 32.Luckily 33.to help 34.of 35.wears 36.beautiful 37.clean 38.because 39.a 40.their
【导语】本文讲述了海滩因人类活动变得脏乱,但一些好心人会自发清理海滩,使其恢复美丽和安全。学生也可以参与其中,保持海滩清洁有助于保护动物和吸引游客。
31.句意:然而,海滩常常因为人们的活动而变脏。activity“活动”,此处是指人们的活动,名词应用复数,故填activities。
32.句意:幸运的是,总有一些好心人。此处需要用副词形式修饰整个句子,故填Luckily。
33. 句意:他们准备好去帮助清理海滩。be ready to do sth是固定搭配,意为“准备好做某事”,故填to help。
34.句意:他们沿着海滩捡起各种垃圾——瓶子,塑料袋,食品等。all kinds of“各种各样的”,为固定短语。故填of。
35.句意:几乎每个人都穿着好鞋来保护他们的脚。句子是一般现在时,主语是everyone,谓语动词用三单形式,故填wears。
36.句意:清理是让海滩再次美丽和安全的好方法!make sth adj表示“使某物……”,应用形容词beautiful作宾语补足语。故填beautiful。
37. 句意:如果你住在有海滩的城市,你可以随时清理它。空处位于情态动词can后,应用原形。故填clean。
38.句意:保持海滩没有垃圾有助于动物,因为许多鸟类和鱼类有时会把垃圾当作食物。前后是因果关系,前果后因,此处需要用连词because来表示原因,故填because。
39.句意:结果,它们可能会有危险。as a result“结果是”,为固定短语,故填a。
40.句意:父母喜欢带他们的孩子去干净、安全的海滩。此处需要用形容词性物主代词their来表示“他们的孩子”,故填their。
主题04 人与社会——个人信息
Passage 1
24-25七年级上·辽宁省丹东市东港市·期中
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺连贯。
My name is Kevin. I’m 41 America. I’m fourteen years old. I 42 (one) came to China three years ago. I’m in China with my parents now. I like China and I like 43 (China) food, too. I eat rice and vegetables every day. They are 44 (health) food. My favourite vegetables are carrots and 45 (potato).They are 46 (real) nice. I don’t like drinking tea, 47 my parents like drinking it a lot. Cola is my favourite drink, but cola is 48 unhealthy drink. I also eat noodles, fish and meat. I don’t like candy. Too much candy is bad for 49 (I) teeth. I like eating fruit. Apples are my favourite fruit. Would you like 50 (make) friends with me?
【答案】
41.from 42.first 43.Chinese 44.healthy 45.potatoes 46.really 47.but 48.an 49.my 50.to make
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人的饮食习惯和对食物的喜好。
41.句意:我来自美国。固定短语be from“来自”。故填from。
42.句意:我三年前第一次来中国。本句介绍作者第一次来中国的时间,所以应用one的序数词形式表示,first“第一”。故填first。
43.句意:我喜欢中国,也喜欢中国的食物。设空处修饰名词food,应填写Chinese“中国的”,形容词作定语。故填Chinese。
44.句意:它们是健康的食物。设空处修饰名词food,应填写提示词的形容词形式,healthy“健康的”,作定语。故填healthy。
45.句意:我最喜欢的蔬菜是胡萝卜和土豆。potato“土豆”,可数名词,此处填写其复数形式表泛指。故填potatoes。
46.句意:它们真的很美味。设空处应填写副词修饰形容词nice,really“真正地”。故填really。
47.句意:我不喜欢喝茶,但是我父母很喜欢。“my parents like drinking it a lot”与“I don’t like drinking tea”构成转折关系,but“但是”符合语境。故选but。
48.句意:可乐是我最喜欢的饮料,但可乐是一种不健康的饮料。此处泛指一种不健康的饮料,且unhealthy为元音音素开头的单词,所以填写不定冠词an。故填an。
49.句意:太多的糖果对我的牙齿不好。设空处修饰名词teeth,应填写I的形容词性物主代词,my“我的”。故填my。
50.句意:你愿意和我交朋友吗?would like to do sth.“愿意做某事”,所以设空处填写make的不定式形式。故填to make。
Passage 2
24-25七年级上·辽宁省大连市名校联盟·期中
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
I have a special family photo 51 I want to tell you about it. In the picture, they 52 (be) my parents, my sister, and me. We took the photo last year when we went on vacation. My dad is standing on the left, and my mom is next to 53 (he). My sister and I are in front of them. We are smiling 54 (happy). I love this photo because it 55 (make) me think of our wonderful trip. We 56 (go) to the beach that day, and the weather was perfect. After we took 57 picture, we played games together and had a lot of 58 (fun). Every time I look at this photo, I feel very 59 (luck) to have such a loving family. I keep this photo 60 my room so I can see it every day.
【答案】
51.and 52.are 53.him 54.happily 55.makes 56.went 57.the 58.fun 59.lucky 60.in
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了一张特别的家庭照片。
51.句意:我有一张特别的家庭照片,并且我想给你讲讲它。根据“I have a special family photo...I want to tell you about it.”这里前后是并列关系,and“并且”符合语境,故填and。
52.句意:在照片里,他们是我的父母、我的姐姐和我。根据“In the picture, they...(be) my parents, my sister, and me.”这里是一般现在时,主语they是复数,be动词用are,故填are。
53.句意:我爸爸站在左边,我妈妈在他旁边。根据“my mom is next to...(he).”这里是说在他旁边,next to是介词短语,后接宾格形式,he的宾格是him,故填him。
54.句意:我们开心地笑着。根据“We are smiling...(happy).”这里是修饰动词smiling,要用副词,happy的副词形式是happily“开心地”符合语境,故填happily。
55.句意:我喜欢这张照片因为它让我想起我们美妙的旅行。根据“it...(make) me think of our wonderful trip.”这里是一般现在时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,动词make要用第三人称单数形式makes,故填makes。
56.句意:那天我们去了海滩,天气非常好。根据“We...(go) to the beach that day”这里是说过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,go的过去式是went,故填went。
57.句意:在我们拍了这张照片之后,我们一起玩游戏,玩得很开心。
根据“After we took...picture”这里是特指上文提到的那张照片,要用定冠词“the”,故填the。
58.句意:在我们拍了这张照片之后,我们一起玩游戏,玩得很开心。根据“had a lot of...(fun).”可知,fun“乐趣”是不可数名词,a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,这里fun符合语境,故填fun。
59.句意:每次我看这张照片,我都为有这样一个充满爱的家庭感到非常幸运。根据“I feel very...(luck) to have such a loving family.”这里是说感到幸运,luck的形容词形式是lucky“幸运的”符合语境,故填lucky。
60.句意:我把这张照片放在我的房间里,这样我每天都能看到它。根据“I keep this photo...my room”可知,这里是说在房间里,in“在……里面”符合语境,故填in。
Passage 3
24-25七年级上·辽宁省铁岭地区·期中
阅读短文,然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Gina 61 (have) a small room. Look! This is 62 (she) room. Some things (东西) 63 (be) in her room. Her schoolbag 64 (be) on her desk. Her red jacket is on her bed. 65 (a) English dictionary is on her bed, too. It’s 66 (Grace). Grace Smith is her friend. Her 67 (book) are on the sofa. And her teacher Mr. Green’s 68 (pen) are in the drawer (抽屉). She borrowed them. She has a set of keys on her desk. She has a clock. Where is 69 (they)? Sorry, I don’t 70 (know). A model plane is under her desk. It is her father Tim Miller’s.
【答案】
61.has 62.her 63.are 64.is 65.An 66.Grace’s 67.books 68.pens 69.it 70.know
【导语】本文介绍了Gina的房间布局和其中的物品,以及她与朋友Grace和一些物品的关系。
61.句意:Gina有一个小房间。此句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填has。
62.句意:这是她的房间。此处修饰room,应该用形容词性物主代词。故填her。
63.句意:在她的房间有一些东西。此句为一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
64.句意:她的书包在她的书桌上。此句为一般现在时,主语是名词单数,be动词用is。故填is。
65.句意:她的床上还有一本英语词典。English是以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an,置于句首,首字母应该大写。故填An。
66.句意:它是Grace的。根据“It’s ...”可知,此处表示英语书是Grace的,用名词所有格Grace’s。故填Grace’s。
67.句意:她的书在沙发上。根据“are”可知,此处用名词复数。故填books。
68.句意:她的老师Green先生的笔在抽屉里。根据“are”可知,此处用名词复数。故填pens。
69.句意:它在哪儿?此处缺少主语,根据“is”可知,此处应该用单数it。故填it。
70.句意:对不起,我不知道。助动词don’t后跟动词原形。故填know。
主题05 人与自然——四季
Passage 1
24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第七中学·期中
根据所给提示及上下文填入适当的英文词汇。
The four Seasons
Many places have 71 seasons. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. The weather and sunlight change season by season.
We see a lot of young 72 (animal)in spring, chicks hatch(孵)and lambs(羔羊)are born(出生). There are more daylight hours 73 spring than in winter. In summer, we have 74 good time in the sun. We wear short, light clothing. Summer 75 (have)the most daylight hours. It is very hot and bright. Fruit grows on trees. The 76 (leaf)fall from the trees in autumn. Autumn is a cool season. Birds start to move to warm places in autumn. You can see them in the sky. Winter is cold and 77 (snow). It has the fewest daylight hours. There are almost no leaves on the trees. It is interesting 78 (make)snowmen.
Each season is 79 (beauty). How 80 (love)they are!
【答案】
71.four 72.animals 73.in 74.a 75.has 76.leaves 77.snowy 78.to make 79.beautiful 80.lovely
【导语】本文主要介绍了四季。
71.句意:许多地方都有四季。根据“They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.”可知一年有四季,four“四”。故填four。
72.句意:我们在春天看到很多小动物,小鸡孵化,小羊羔出生。a lot of后加可数名词复数animals“动物”。故填animals。
73.句意:春天的白天比冬天时间长。in spring“在春天”。故填in。
74.句意:夏天,我们在阳光下玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心”。故填a。
75.句意:夏天白天的时间最多。本文时态为一般现在时,主语是Summer,谓语动词用单三has。故填has。
76.句意:秋天树叶从树上掉下来。根据“fall”可知句子主语用名词复数leaves“树叶”。故填leaves。
77.句意:冬天又冷又多雪。作be动词的表语用形容词snowy“下雪的”。故填snowy。
78.句意:堆雪人很有趣。此处是结构it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填to make。
79.句意:每个季节都很美。作be动词的表语用形容词beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。
80.句意:它们真可爱!作be动词的表语用形容词lovely“可爱的”。故填lovely。
主题06 人与社会——文化
Passage 1
24-25七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第一三四中学·期中
阅读短文,然后在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Lu Xun was one of the most famous Chinese 81 (writer). The great writer was born 82 1881. He was very 83 (success), and the secret to his success was that he was good at 84 (make) full use of time. He was the 85 (one) son to his parents. When it was 86 (he) twelfth birthday, his father was very sick. So he 87 (take) care of him, looked after his two little brothers and helped his mother do some housework . He didn’t want to do 88 (bad) than others in his study, so every day he tried to get enough time to study. He had many interests, he liked reading, writing and drawing and he did well in all of them. He got ill seriously(严重地) 89 he didn’t have a good rest every day. He stayed up very late to study and work every night. Lu Xun thought that time was as important as life and no one should waste time. He once said, “Time is just 90 the water in the sponge(海绵), and you will always get it if you twist(挤) it.”
【答案】
81.writers 82.in 83.successful 84.making 85.first 86.his 87.took 88.worse 89.because 90.like
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国著名作家鲁迅先生,他生于1881年,是家中的第一个孩子,在他20岁生日时,他的爸爸病重,因此他要照顾爸爸和他的两个弟弟,还要帮助妈妈做家务。在学习方面,他不想比别人差,因此他每天都尽量挤出时间来学习。由于长期没有好好休息,鲁迅患上了严重的疾病。他曾说过:“时间就像海绵里的水,只要愿意挤,总还是有的。”
81.句意:鲁迅是中国最有名的作家之一。根据下文“The great writer”可知,空处应表示为“作家”,英文表达是writer,根据短语“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数”可知,空处应用writer的复数形式,故填writers。
82.句意:这位伟大的作家生于1881年。“in+年份”表示“在哪一年”,故填in。
83.句意:他很成功。根据语境可知,空处表示“成功的”,故填successful。
84.句意:他成功的秘诀是他善于充分利用时间。根据短语“be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”可知,空处用动词-ing形式,故填making。
85.句意:他是父母的第一个孩子。根据定冠词the和单数名词son可知,空处应用序数词表示顺序,表示“第一”,故填first。
86.句意:当他二十岁生日时,他的爸爸病重。根据“twelfth birthday”和提示词“he”可知,空处应填his表示“他的”,故填his。
87.句意:因此他要照顾他和两个弟弟,还要帮着妈妈做些家务。根据“looked after his two little brothers and helped his mother do some housework”可知,本句时态是一般过去时,须用动词take的过去式took,故填took。
88.句意:在学习方面,他不想比别人差。根据“than”可知,空处须用bad的比较级worse,表示“更差”,故填worse。
89.句意:因为每天都没有好好休息,导致他病得很严重。根据“He got ill seriously(严重地)...he didn’t have a good rest every day.”可知,后半句是前半句的原因,故填because。
90.句意:时间就像海绵里的水,只要愿意挤,总还是有的。根据语境可知,空处意为“像”,英文表达是like,介词,故填like。
Passage 2
24-25七年级上·辽宁省锦州第八中学·期中
Peking Opera is a traditional form of Chinese culture. In Peking Opera, each character has their face painted in a special way. By looking at the face painting, the audience can know whether the character is good 91 bad.
Where did this kind of face painting come from? An old story told us that it had something to do 92 the Prince of Lanling. This prince was one of the four most handsome 93 (man) in ancient China. Some soldiers in the prince’s army 94 (think) that he was weak because of his good-looking face. So, to make himself look 95 (strong) than his appearance, the prince wore a mask with an ugly face painted on it.
Another face painting story was about Li Longji, 96 emperor in the Tang Dynasty. He loved opera very much. One day, a clown actor fell ill right before a performance. The emperor planned 97 (play) this role himself. Then he covered his face with a piece of white square jade, 98 he couldn’t be recognized by others. From then on, clown actors continued to paint white squares on 99 (they) faces.
As time went on, face painting started being 100 (wide) used to show the characters of different roles. It has become one of the many special art forms of Peking Opera.
【答案】
91.or 92.with 93.men 94.thought 95.stronger 96.an 97.to play 98.so 99.their 100.widely
【导语】本文主要通过两个故事介绍了京剧脸谱的来历。
91.句意:通过观察脸谱,观众可以知道角色是好是坏。根据“By looking at the face painting, the audience can know whether the character is good…bad.”的语境可知,此处表示选择关系,or“或者”符合。故填or。
92.句意:一个古老的故事告诉我们,它与兰陵王有关。have something to do with…“跟……有关系”,是固定词组。故填with。
93.句意:这位王子是中国古代四大美男之一。根据空前的“one of”可知,此处用复数形式men。故填men。
94.句意:王子军队中的一些士兵认为他因为长相英俊而软弱。此处表示过去的事情,应用一般过去时thought。故填thought。
95.句意:所以,为了让自己看起来比外表更强壮,王子戴了一个画着丑陋面孔的面具。根据空后的“than”可知,此处应用比较级形式。故填stronger。
96.句意:另一个脸谱故事是关于李隆基的,唐朝的一位皇帝。根据“Another face painting story was about Li Longji…emperor in the Tang Dynasty.”的语境可知,此处表示泛指,emperor是以元音音素开头的单词,用an。故填an。
97.句意:皇帝计划亲自扮演这个角色。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,是固定词组。故填to play。
98.句意:然后他用一块白色的方形玉石遮住脸,这样别人就认不出他了。根据“Then he covered his face with a piece of white square jade…he couldn’t be recognized by others.”的语境可知,此处表示目的,用so“为了”。故填so。
99.句意:从那时起,丑角演员继续在他们的脸上画白色方块。根据空后的名词“faces”及语境可知,此处用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,对其进行修饰。故填their。
100.句意:随着时间的推移,脸谱开始被广泛用于展示不同角色的性格。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语,widely“广泛地”符合。故填widely。
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