19 河南省三门峡市2025年中考第二次模拟考试英语试卷-【中考刷题必备】备战2026年中考英语试题精选(河南省)

三门峡市2025年中考第二次模拟考试 英语试卷 （满分120分考试时间100分钟) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 ()1.How often do the members of the chess club meet? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. ()2.What was the weather like in the mountains this afternoon? A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. ()3.When is Sam leaving next week? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. ()4.When did the plane take off? A.At 12:05 am. B.At 12:15 am. C.At 12:35 am. ()5.What did the boy do for his birthday last year? A.He went climbing. B.He had a picnic. C.He watched a movie. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ()6.What club did Vince join this term? A.The music club. B.The acting club. C.The art club. )7.When do the members of the acting club meet? A.Every Tuesday. B.Every Wednesday. C.Every Thursday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.Who could speak Chinese? A.Matt's host mother. B.Matt's host father. C.Matt's host sister. ()9.How often did Matt teach in a Chinese school? A.Twice a week. B.Once a week. C.Once a month. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ()10.When did the speaker arrive at the natural park? A.At about 10:00 am. B.At about 10:30 am. C.At about 11:00 am. ()11.What did the speaker's dad do after he arrived at the park? A.He found some dry wood. B.He set up the tents. C.He made a fire. ()12.Who got the biggest fish? A.The speaker's mom. B.The speaker's cousin. C.The speaker's uncle. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.How old was Mr Lopez probably when he started playing tennis? A.59. B.61. C.68 )14.Who does Mr Lopez usually play tennis with? A.His brother. B.His son. C.His friend. ( )15.How often does Mr Lopez play tennis? A.Always B.Often C.Sometimes. 第三节听短文。根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet Activity A fire practice. Time At 16 o'clock in the morning,this Friday. ⑨三门峡二模一1 When you hear the bell,get up from your chair. Leave all the things where they are. Things to do Be sure to 17 your mouth and nose.And then follow the signs to the 18 door You must move out of the building 19 and quietly Finally,we'll meet at the 20 behind the building. 16: 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A flying flower? Look at this plant.Its flowers look like egrets()What are egrets?They are a kind of bird. Because this plant's flowers look like flying egrets,people call it the egret flower.It grows in eastern Asia.Isn't it beautiful? Can plants be shy? We all know that people can be shy.But how can a plant be shy?When something touches this plant's leaves,they close up tightly ()After a few minutes,the leaves open up again.This plant is fun for small children to play with. What makes a tree laugh? When it comes to laughing,this tree is really funny.This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it.If the wind blows,this amazing tree "laughs".When people first hear it laughing,they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with the tree.It grows in the middle of Africa. Can a fossil(化石)be alive? Look at this plant.It grows in the southwest of Africa.Like most plants,it has roots.But it has only two leaves and a stem().Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life.Does it look old?This plant can live as long as 1,500 years,so people call it a living fossil. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What does the egret flower look like? A.A fossil. B.A tree. C.A bird. D.A rock. ()22.What happens when the shy plant is touched? A.Its flowers bloom.B.Its leaves close. C.Its fruit falls. D.Its stem bends. )23.Why does the laughing tree“laugh”? A.Because its leaves make noise in the wind. B.Because its branches move and make noise. C.Because its fruit has a hole that the wind goes through. D.Because animals in it make sounds. ()24.Which of the following is NOT true about the plant called a living fossil? A.It grows in the southwest of Africa. B.Its two leaves grow all its life. C.It can live up to 1,500 years. D.It has many leaves and a stem. ()25.Where can we probably read the text? A.In a gardening magazine. B.In a city guidebook C.In a local newspaper. D.On a school notice board. B In a small village,there lived a famous old carpenter().People traveled from far and wide to buy his furniture. ⑨三门峡二模一2 One day,a young apprentice()came to learn from him.The young man loved working with wood but was always hurr- ying to finish things.After a few days of learning from the carpenter,the young man thought,"I can make fumiture faster." The old carpenter noticed this and said,"I can teach you to make furniture quickly,but first,you need to do a simple job." He then handed the apprentice a rough board and said,"Make this board smooth." The man thought it was easy.He sanded(用a砂纸打磨)the board a few times and gave it back soon.The old carpenter felt the board and said,"It is not smooth enough.Try again." A little impatient,the young man sanded harder.But the old carpenter shook his head once again. Feeling sad,the man started to think more.He wasn't in a hurry anymore and sanded every part of the board carefully.Fi- nally,the board was as smooth as a mirror. This time,the old carpenter smiled and said,"You have learned an important lesson.Success needs not only skill but also patience.The simpler the job is,the more patience we need.When you perfect every part,you can make a perfect piece." The young man understood that carpentry was not only about making things but also about shaping the mind.Life is like this:A successful person moves forward step by step. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.Why did people travel to visit the old carpenter? A.His fumiture was of excellent quality. B.He taught carpentry for free. C.He had a special way of teaching. D.The village was a famous tourist spot. )27.What was the young man's main weakness at the beginning? A.Lack of confidence. B.Impatience. C.Poor woodworking skills. D.Not being smart enough. )28.Which real-life situation can best match the story's topic? A.Lily spent a night doing her homework in order to go camping the next day. B.John keeps practicing the same movement until it is perfect. C.My mom bought the most expensive knives to cook better. D.Lucy gives up studying because she failed an exam. )29.What does“shaping the mind'”mean in the last paragraph？ A.Developing one's personality and attitude. B.Learning how to use tools. C.Becoming physically stronger. D.Memorizing carpentry techniques. )30.What's the best title for the text? A.The Secret of Woodworking Tools B.How to Build Perfect Furniture C.The Steps to Success in Life D.Patience:A Lesson in Carpentry C Whether yellow,red or white,the onion is a vegetable that you may not know well.The list of its uses in cooking is endless. People have used onions to add flavor()to their foods for thousands of years.Besides onions'great taste,they are very good for you.They have special chemicals()that improve your ability to fight off sickness and you have fewer chances of getting a disease. No matter how good onions are for you,it is difficult to cut an onion without your eyes filling with tears!When you cut into an onion,irritating(chemicals inside the onion will get into the air.They touch your whole eyes and cause pain.Your eyes make tears to wash away the chemicals and protect your eyes. Luckily,cooks and scientists have discovered some ways to keep you from crying when you cut up onions: Cut the onion under running water.The water will wash away the chemicals before they can reach your eyes. Use a fan to blow air over the onion as you cut it.The air will blow the chemicals away from your eyes. Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting.This helps make the chemicals in the onion move slowly,so they may not ever reach your eyes. If you try out these good ideas and still cry while cutting onions,don't worry.Scientists think if you cut more onions,your body will become more resilient()to the onion's chemicals.So the tears will not last long.If you think about how healthy onions are,you might even call those tears "happy tears". 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What are the benefits of onions besides their great taste? ⑨三门峡二模一3 A.They can make people cry. B.They have special chemicals that can fight off sickness. C.They can be used in many kinds of dishes. D.They can be cooked in different ways. )32.Why do people's eyes make tears when cutting onions? A.To show they are sad about cutting onions. B.To wash away harmful chemicals from the eyes. C.To keep the onion's flavor fresh. D.To help the onion release more nutrients. )33.Which method is NOT mentioned to avoid crying while cutting onions? A.Cutting onions under running water. B.Using a fan to blow air. C.Wearing special glasses. D.Cooling onions in a fridge first. ( )34.How is the text organized? A.Problem->Solutions. B.Opinion→Result. C.Cause-→Effect. D.Comparison-Examples. )35.What is the main idea of the text? A.The history of using onions in cooking. B.The onions are good for our body and taste good. C.Why onions make people cry and how to avoid it. D.Different kinds of onions and their uses. 0 Do you feel like your study methods don't work well?36 Here are five smart tips to help you study better and achieve better results with less effort. Reading is not enough. 37 Try to summarize key points in your own words and create simple mind maps.Before tests,organize materials by topic and review them systematically for better retention. Study in short,focused times. Our brains learn best in concentrated bursts of 30-45 minutes.After each session,take a 5-10 minute break to walk around or stretch.38 And you are much more likely to stay focused and remember the information. Test yourself regularly. 39 Use flashcards,practice questions,or teach the material to an imaginary class.Regular review sessions help move in- formation from short-term to long-term memory. 40 Track which methods work best for you through a simple study journal.With consistent practice of these techniques, you'll see noticeable improvements in both your grades and confidence.Success comes from working smart,not just working hard! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.This keeps your mind fresh and improves memory. B.Do you want to improve your grades and reduce stress? C.Self-testing is one of the most powerful leaming techniques available. D.Remember that effective studying is about quality,not just quantity. E.Simply reading your notes repeatedly won't help you truly understand. 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 There was a young boy named Ben who lived in a small house with a big backyard.One day,his father brought home a small cherry tree and 41 it in the corner of the yard.Ben was immediately 42 to the little tree.He almost watched it every day; all that he hoped was to see it grow well. As the days passed,Ben decided to 43 the tree himself.He watered it regularly according to his father's words,making sure the soil was 44 enough.Whenever he found weeds()around it,he 45 pulled them out,so they wouldn't steal nutrients from his lovely tree. One spring,to Ben's joy,the cherry tree blossomed.Beautiful pink 46 covered the branches,attracting bees and butter- flies.Ben spent hours 47 under the tree,enjoying the beauty of nature.Later that year,small green cherries started to form. Ben was 48 waiting patiently for them to ripen(). ⑨三门峡二模一4 However,one day,a group of Ben's friends 49 to play.They were rough and didn't notice the cherry tree.While running 50,one of them broke a branch by accident.Ben was heartbroken 51 he saw what had happened.He realized that his friends didn't understand how important this tree was to him and to nature. Ben decided to teach his friends about the 52 of nature.He explained how the tree provided a home 53 insects and birds,and how its fruits would feed them.His friends listened and felt 54.From that day on,they helped Ben take care of the cherry tree. As the 55 went by,the cherry tree grew tall and strong.Every summer,it would bear sweet cherries.Ben and his friends would gather under it,cherishing the tree and the lessons it taught them about the beauty and importance of nature. ( )41.A.cut B.planted C.picked D.moved )42.A.drawn B.pushed C.carried D.sent ( )43.A.look for B.look at C.care for D.care about ( ）44.A.hard B.wet C.cold D.hot )45.A.carelessly B.slowly C.suddenly D.carefully )46.A.leaves B.fruits C.flowers D.roots ( ）47.A.sitting B.running C.lying D.jumping )48.A.sad B.worried C.angry D.excited ( ）49.A.came out B.came over C.came back D.came down )50.A.around B.away C.off D.down ( )51.A.until B.before C.when D.since ）52.A.color B.smell C.taste D.value )53.A.for B.with C.to D.on ( )54.A.happy B.sorry C.tired D.bored )55.A.weeks B.months C.seasons D.years 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 and symbol wide visitor their use first send color an Kites have a long history in China,dating back over 2,000 years.According to legend,the famous philosopher Mozi created the 56 flying "wooden bird",which was the earliest form of a kite. In ancient times,kites were mainly 57 for practical purposes.The army found them very useful for 58 secret messa- ges across long distances.Soldiers flew kites to send messages,test wind direction,59 even measure distances.By the Tang Dynasty(618-907 CE),kite-flying became 60 popular across China.People loved flying 61 kites during spring festivals. Different areas developed 62 own special kite styles,with some shaped like animals or painted with beautiful patterns.Even today,kites remain 63 important part of Chinese culture,symbolizing()both tradition and creativity.Kite festivals are held across China every year,attracting many 64. From their early army uses to becoming a 65 of joy and art,kites truly reflect China's rich culture and creativity.Flying kites is not only fun but also helps people learn about traditional Chinese art. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 From:Martin To:Li Hua Subject:Stonehenge ⑨三门峡二模一5 Dear Li Hua, I hope this email finds you well!I've been learning about some fascinating historical sites in England,and I thought you might be interested in hearing about one of 66 most famous ones-Stonehenge. Stonehenge is an ancient circle of stones in the south of England.It is about 5,000 years old.It was probably a place 67 bury()dead people or a place to study the stars and the sky at night. There are dozens of stones 68 look different in height.The stones came from about 200 kilometers away.Some of the stones are missing now.It is a wonder also because 69 this question:How did ancient people move these huge stones with- out machines to help them?No one knows the answer. I'd love to hear about famous historical sites in China too!70 there any ancient wonders like Stonehenge you would recommend visiting?I'm really curious to learn more about your country's rich history. Looking forward to your reply! Martin 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Li Ming and Zhang Hua are talking about how to help animals. A:Hi,Zhang Hua!Have you heard about the recent news on wildlife protection? B:No,I haven't.71. A:It's about the government's new plan to protect endangered animals in our country. B:72. A:They are planning to establish()more protected areas and stop people from hunting animals. B:Great！73. A:I agree.We can start by not buying things made from animals. B:Yes!What else can we do? A:74. B:You're right.The more people know,the more they can help. A:Would you like to join some volunteer groups to protect animals together? B:75. Let's work together. 六、书面表达(20分) 随着智能音箱、学习机器人等AI工具的普及，越来越多的孩子习惯于和人工智能互动。有人认为AI能提供更高效 的学习陪伴，但也有人坚持父母的关爱和朋友的陪伴才是孩子成长中不可替代的。请根据下表内容，以“Which Means More to Children's Growth?”为题，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的观点。 AI tools Parents&friends help with leaming emotional support provide information real-life communication … 要求：1.文中须包含表格内容，简要描述AI和父母朋友在你成长中的帮助，可适当发挥；2对比两者的优缺点，并结 合自身或他人的经历，阐述你认为哪一种陪伴更有意义；3词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Which Means More to Children's Growth? With AI tools like smart speakers and learning apps becoming popular, 网三门峡二模6ping dragons would bring rain”和备选词可知，他在墙上画“龙” (dragons)来设计水道。可数名词前缺少冠词，故填名词复数形式 dragons 61.ha【解析】句意：据说有一天，一位访客在叶公的厅堂里看到了 龙的画作。根据“.a visitor saw dragon paintings in Lord Ye'g” 和备选词可知，这里指叶公的厅堂，故填hal,与Lord Ye's构成所 属关系。 62.more【解析】句意：这表明他更关心农业而非名声。根据“he cared…about farming than fame”和备选词可知，填比较级more,强 调叶公重视农业胜过名声。care more about…han…“比 起…更关心…” 63.working【解析】句意：其中一幅石刻显示叶公与农民在河边一起 劳作。根据“One shows Lord Ye...with farmers by a river..”和备选 词可知，叶公与农民一起“劳作”(wok),体现其亲民形象，与后文 的“teaching”用法一致。show sb.doing sth.“展示某人正在做某 事”，故填working。 64.hidden【解析】句意：这些石刻被藏在寺庙的墙壁里长达2000 年。根据“These carvings were.in a temple wall for2,000 years..” 和备选词可知，石刻被藏在寺庙的墙壁里长达2000年，与前文 “被发现”对应。hide“隐藏”，动词，此处是被动语态结构，动词需 用过去分词形式，故填hidden。 65.gr心at【解析】句意：他们表演关于叶公画龙和孔子伟大智慧的戏 剧。great'“伟大的”，形容词，作定语修饰wisdom。 第二节 【主旨大意】本文通过五位中国学生的英语学习经验分享，展示了不 同语言技能（听、说、读、看、写）的有效学习方法，强调日常坚持、趣味 输入和主动输出的重要性，为英语学习者提供实用建议 66.by【解析】根据“listening to English songs daily'”可知，此处表示通 过某种方式，故填介词by。by doing sth.“通过做某事”。 67.with【解析】practice.with.“和…一起练习…” 68.which/hat【解析】定语从句缺少引导词，且先行词指物，用关系 代词which或that引导。 69.to【解析】stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”。 70.a【解析】可数名词单数形式diary前缺少冠词，且diary以辅音音 素开头，故填a。keep a diary“写日记”。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 【主旨大意】这是两位朋友关于周末活动的对话。 71.Who did you go there with .. 72.What did you do there/What Yu Opera show did you watch... 73.We(also)visited Zhaozhuang,the land of magic/We visited the muse- um and tried the delicious food there.. 74.I'd like to,but I have to do my homework .. 75.See you 六、书面表达(20分) One Possible Version: My Favorite Job in the Future Everyone has a dream job,and mine is to become a doctor.I believe that helping others is the most meaningful thing in the world. To achieve this goal,I will study hard,especially in biology and chemistry.I also plan to volunteer at hospitals to gain practical experience. Most importantly,I will never give up,no matter how challenging the jour- ney may be. In my opinion,no job is more important than another-what truly counts is hard work.With love for what I do and never giving up,I dream of helping others in the future. 19.三门峡市2025年中考第二次模拟考试 英语试卷 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1-5 ACCBB 6-10 CCABC 11-15 BABCA 16.ten/10 17.cover 18.nearest 19.quickly 20.park 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了四种奇特的植物：白 鹭花、含羞草、笑树和千岁兰（被称为“活化石”）。 2l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Its flowers look like egrets(白鹭).” 可知，白鹭花的花朵看起来像白鹭。白鹭是一种鸟，因此白鹭花 看起来像鸟。故选C。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“When something touches this plant's leaves,they close up tightly(紧紧地).”和常识可知，当含羞草的叶 子被某物触碰时，它们会迅速闭合并下垂。这一反应是含羞草的 防御机制。故选B。 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it...If the wind blows,.this amazing tree‘laughs'.”可知， 笑树的果实上有一个洞，当风吹过时，这神奇的树就会“笑”。故 选C。 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“But it has only two leaves and a stem (茎).”可知，这种植物只有两片叶子和一根茎，而不是许多叶子 和一根茎。故选D。 25.A【解析】文章来源题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四种奇特的 植物，内容与园艺相关，最有可能出现在园艺杂志中。故选A。 【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位年轻学徒向老木匠学习木工技艺的故 事。一位急躁的学徒向老木匠学习，最初他急于求成。老木匠注意 到后就让学徒反复打磨木板，教导他“成功不仅需要技能，更需要耐 心”。最终学徒领悟到耐心与精益求精的重要性。告诉我们：耐心、 专注和细节决定成败，隐喻人生需脚踏实地。 26.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“People traveled from far and wide to buy his furniture.”可知，人们从远处来是为了购买老木匠的家具， 说明他的家具质量很好。故选A。 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“The young man loved working with wood but was always hurrying to finish things.”可知，年轻人的主要 弱点是缺乏耐心。故选B。 28.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Success needs not only skill but also patience.”和文章内容可知，老木匠让学徒反复打磨地板，教导他 耐心和坚持的重要性。B项中，约翰不断练习同一个动作直到完 美的行为与故事主题最匹配。故选B。 29.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据文章内容可知，一位急躁的学徒向 老木匠学习，最初他急于求成。老木匠注意到后就让学徒反复打 磨木板，教导他“成功不仅需要技能，更需要耐心”。最终学徒领 悟到耐心与精益求精的重要性。告诉我们：耐心、专注和细节决 定成败，隐喻人生需脚踏实地。由此可推断“shaping the mind”强 调的是耐心、专注、踏实做事的态度，即“developing one's personality and attitude”。故选A。 30.D【解析】最佳标题题。根据全文内容，特别是“Success needs not only skill but also patience.”可知，文章通过一位年轻学徒向老木匠 学习木工技艺的故事告诉我们：耐心、专注和细节决定成败，隐喻 人生需脚踏实地。D项“耐心：木工之道”最符合主题，点明“耐 心”是木工（和人生）的关键。故选D。 C 【主旨大意】本文介绍了洋葱在烹饪中的用途、对人体的益处，以及切 洋葱时会流泪的原因和避免流泪的方法。 3l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“They have special chemicals(化学 that improve your ability to fight off sickness and you have fewer chances of getting a disease.”可知，除了味道好，洋葱含有能 增强你的抗病能力，从而降低患病几率的特殊的化学物质。故 选B。 32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Your eyes make tears to wash away the chemicals and protect your eyes..”可知，眼晴通过分泌泪液来冲 刷有害物质，从而保护眼睛。故选B。 33C【解析】细节理解题。文中提到的防流泪方法包括：流水冲洗、 风扇吹散、冷藏洋葱，但没有建议佩戴护目镜。故选C。 34A【解析】文章结构题。文章先提出切洋葱会流泪这个问题，然 后介绍了几种解决办法，是“问题→解决方案”的结构。故选A。 35.C【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了洋葱在烹饪中的用途 对人体的益处，以及切洋葱时会流泪的原因和避免流泪的方法。 故选C D 【主旨大意】本文针对学习方法效果不佳的问题，提出5个学习建议： 用自己的话总结（避免死记硬背）：短时专注学习(30-45分钟+休 息)；定期自测（用闪卡或模拟教学）；注重质量（非单纯时间投入）； 记录学习日志（寻找有效方法）。倡导科学学习方法，强调效率而非 盲目努力。 36.B【解析】根据上下句可知，B项“你想提高成绩并减少压力吗？” 符合语境，与上句句式一致，衔接自然，从问题过渡到解决方案 故选B。 37.E【解析】根据“Reading is not enough.”可知，强调仅阅读是不够 的。E项“仅仅反复阅读笔记不会帮助你真正理解。”符合语境，说 明原因，引出后文的建议：用自己的话总结、做思维导图。故选E。 38.A【解析】根据“Our brains learn best in concentrated bursts of30- 45 minutes.After each session,take a5-l0 minute break..”可知，介 绍短时间专注学习后休息的方法。A项“这能让你的大脑保持清 醒并改善记忆。”符合语境，说明休息的作用。故选A。 39.C【解析】根据“Test yourself regularly.”可知，要定期自我测试。 C项“自我测试是现有的最有效的学习技巧之一。”符合语境，点 明自测的重要性。故选C。 40.D【解析】根据“Track which methods work best for you through a simple study journal.”可知，建议通过记录学习日志找到最适合自 己的方法，强调学习的有效性。D项“记住，有效的学习关乎质 量，而不仅仅是数量。”符合语境，强调学习质量>数量，总结全文。 故选D。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 【主旨大意】本文讲述了小男孩本与樱桃树共同成长的故事。本悉心 照料父亲种下的樱桃树，开花结果时朋友不慎折断树枝。他通过解 释树木对自然（昆虫、鸟类）的价值，让朋友理解生态保护的重要性， 最终共同守护树木。 41.B【解析】考查动词。句意：一天，他的父亲带回家一棵小樱桃 树，并把它种在院子的角落里。根据“brought home a small cherry tree”和“in the corner of the yard”可知，父亲将树带回家并种在院 子的角落里。plant'“种植”。故选B。 42.A【解析】考查被动语态。句意：本立刻被这棵小树吸引了。根 据“He almost watched it every day..”可知，本对小树很着迷。be drawn to“被…吸引了”。故选A。 43.C【解析】考查动词短语。句意：随着时间推移，本决定亲自照顾 这棵树。根据“He watered it regularly according to his father's wods.”可知，定期浇水，说明本亲自照顾树。care for“照顾”。 故选C。 44B【解析】考查形容词。句意：他按照父亲的嘱附定期浇水，确保 土壤足够湿润。根据“He watered it regularly'”可知，浇水是为了保 持土壤湿润。wet“湿润的”。故选B。 45D【解析】考查副词。句意：每当发现树周围有野草时，他都会仔 细拔掉，这样它们就不会从他那棵可爱的树上偷营养了。根据“s0 they wouldn't steal nutrients from his lovely tree”可知，为了不让野 草从那棵樱桃树上偷营养，本仔细除草。careful山y“仔细地”。故 选D。 46.C【解析】考查名词。句意：美丽的粉色花朵覆盖了树枝，吸引了 蜜蜂和蝴蝶。根据“blossomed”可知，树开花了。flower“花朵”。 故选C。 47.A【解析】考查非谓语动词和动词词义辨析。句意：本在树下坐 了几个小时，享受自然之美。根据“..nder the tree,enjoying the beauty of nature.”可知，sit“坐”符合“静坐享受自然之美”的语境。 spend time+doing sth.“花时间做某事”，故填sitting表“度过时间” 的伴随动作。故选A。 48D【解析】考查形容词。句意：本很兴奋，耐心等待樱桃成熟。根 "small green cherries started to form...waiting patiently for them to ripen(成熟).”可知，樱桃树结出了绿色的樱桃，本感到很兴奋。 excited“兴奋的”。故选D。 49.B【解析】考查动词短语。句意：然而有一天，本的一群朋友过来 玩耍。come over“来访，过来”。come over to play“过来玩”。故 选B。 50.A【解析】考查短语。句意：他们四处奔跑时，其中一人不小心折 断了一根树枝。run around“四处奔跑”。故选A。 51.C【解析】考查连词。句意：当本目睹眼前的一切时，他的心都碎 了。根据语境可知，用when(当…时)引导时间状语从句。故 选C。 52D【解析】考查名词。句意：本决定教朋友们认识自然的价值。 根据“He explained how the tree provided a home.insects and birds,and how its fruits would feed them.”可知，是对树的作用的解 释，即强调自然的价值。the value of“…的价值”。故选D。 53.A【解析】考查介词。句意：他解释树如何为昆虫和鸟类提供家 园。provide sth.for sb./sh.“为某人/某物提供某物”。故选A。 54.B【解析】考查形容词。句意：朋友们听完感到抱款。根据“… his friends didn't understand how important this tree was to him and to nature.”和“helped Ben take care of the cherry tree”可知，朋友们了 解了树的作用后，主动帮忙照顾树。s0y“抱款的，款疚的”，符合 折断树枝后感到抱款的心理情绪。故选B。 55D【解析】考查名词。句意：多年以后，樱桃树长得高大茁壮。根 据“the cherry tree grew tall and strong”和“Every summer'”可知，是 指多年以后。year“年”。故选D。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 【主旨大意】本文介绍了风筝在中国的起源、古代用途、文化象征以及 当代意义，展现风筝从实用工具到文化符号的演变，体现中国创 造力。 56.fst【解析】句意：根据传说，著名哲学家墨子发明了第一只会飞 的“木鸢”，这是风筝最早的形式。根据“the earliest form of a kite” 可知，填序数词ist,表示顺序。 57.usd【解析】句意：在古代，风筝主要被用于实际用途。根据“for practical purposes”可知，介绍的是风筝的用途。be used for“被用 于…” 58.sending【解析】句意：军队发现它们对于远距离传递秘密信息非 常有用。send messages“传递信息”。介词for后接动名词，故填 sending 59.ad【解析】句意：士兵们放风筝来传递信息、测试风向，甚至测 量距离。“send messages”“test wind direction”和“measure dis- tances'”为并列关系，用连词and连接。 60.widely【解析】句意：到了唐朝（公元618-907年），放风筝在中国 广泛流行起来。此处说明风筝的流行程度，故填副词widely修饰 形容词popular。 61.colorful【解析】句意：人们喜欢在春季节日期间放色彩鲜艳的风 筝。修饰名词kites用形容词colorful,表示“色彩鲜艳的”。 62.heir【解析】句意：不同地区发展出了各自独特的风筝样式，有的 造型仿若动物，有的绘以精美图案。one'sown“某人自己的”，结 合“Different areas”可知，填形容词性物主代词their。 63.an【解析】句意：即使在今天，风筝仍然是中国文化的重要组成 部分，象征着传统与创造力。可数名词单数形式Part前缺少冠词， 且important以元音音素开头，故填an。an important part of“… 的重要组成部分” 64.visitors【解析】句意：中国各地每年都会举办风筝节，吸引许多游 客。attracting后接名词作宾语，visitor“游客”符合语境。many后 跟名词的复数形式，故填visitors。 65.symbol【解析】句意：从早期的军事用途到成为欢乐与艺术的象 征，风筝真正反映了中国丰富的文化和创造力。a symbol of“… 的象征”。 第二节 【主旨大意】这封邮件是马丁写给李华的，主要介绍了英国著名的历 史遗迹一巨石阵的基本信息、可能的用途、未解之谜，并邀请李华 分享中国的类似古迹，以便了解更多中国文化。 66.the【解析】one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示 “最…之一” 67.o【解析】动词不定式结构(0+动词原形)，放在名词或代词后， 修饰该名词/代词表示目的或用途。根据“0 study”可知，填to,前 后结构一致。a place to bury dead people“用来埋葬死人的地方”。 68.that/which【解析】定语从句缺少关系代词，先行词指物，且在从 句中作主语，故填hat/which。 69.of【解析】because of“因为” 70.Are【解析】该句为there be句型的一般疑问句形式，主语是“any ancient wonders'”,且时态为一般现在时，be动词用ae。位于句首， 首字母大写。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 【主旨大意】对话双方讨论了政府保护频危动物的新计划（如建立保 护区、禁猎)，并提议从自身做起：不购买动物制品；宣传保护意识；加 入志愿者团体。 71.What's it about 72.What are they going to do 73.We should do something to help them 74.We can also tell our friends and family about it 75.Yes,I'd love to/Sure/Of course 六、书面表达(20分) One Possible Version: Which Means More to Children's Growth? With Al tools like smart speakers and learning apps becoming popu- lar,some children spend more time with technology than with family.How- ever,others believe parents'care and friends'support are irreplaceable. In fact,both AI tools and human companionship play important roles in children's growth.Al learning assistants can provide academic support and instant information.However,what I value more is the love from parents and friends. Last year when I failed an exam,my mom stayed up late comforting me,while my best friend helped me review.Their emotional support gave me courage no AI could offer.Although AI is efficient,it can't share real feelings or give warm hugs. Therefore,I believe human connections are more meaningful as they teach us love and empathy that last a lifetime. 第三部分名校内部模拟密卷 20.河南省实验中学2025年九年级下学期学业诊断2 英语试卷 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1-5 CCACB 6-10 BBCBC 11-15 BCABA 16.graduated 17.Stories/stories 18.half past four/four thirty/4:30 19.hall 20.notebook 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A 【主旨大意】本文介绍的是河南实验高中五月公告栏中的四则信息。 2l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“FOUND”中的“Please call the Lost and Found at136-4589-2345.”可知，丢失粉色箱子的凯西可以拨打 1364589-2345。故选C。 22.B【解析】理解计算题。根据“Only80 students and25 teachers can have the chance to watch the game.”可知，只有80名学生和25 名教师可以观赛，由此可推断，棒球赛仅有105张门票。故选B。 23.C【解析】鈿节理解题。根据“Model E-bike Making”中的“Place: Classroom415”可知，学生可以在415教室学习如何制作电动自行 车模型。故选C。 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“A parents'meeting for Grade9”中 的“.something about how to help students to do well in7 subjects.” 和“…talk about how to make students like doing sports.”可知，在九 年级的家长会上，家长们可以学习如何帮助学生学好七门学科 培养运动兴趣。故选D。 25.B【解析】写作目的题。根据“Henan Experimental High School Notice Board in May”和文章内容可知，主要介绍了公告栏中的四 则信息，是为了让学生了解五月份的学校事宜。故选B。 B 【主旨大意】本文讲述了我儿时参与农活、和家人一起种庄稼的经历， 表达了自己对春天的热爱，告诉我们应该珍视春天的时间。 26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Spring is a time when..the fields are ready to be filled with crops.If you are lazy in spring,you will har- vest nothing in autumn..”和常识可知，春天是农民努力工作以确保 秋天丰收的季节。故选C。 27.B【解析】鈿节理解题。根据“The key is to make sure every piece of‘seed'has one or two sprouts.”可知，关键是要确保每一粒种 子都有一至两个芽。故选B。 28.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据“.my initial tries often resulted in too many seeds..”和“After some practice,I learned how to do it..”可 知，我初次尝试撒种子时，常常出现种子放得过多或种子洒出的 情况。initial意为“最初的”，与irst意思相近。故选B。2025年三门峡中考模拟考试2、英语听力部分本次听力录音由英语周报倾情提供，祝同学们考出好成绩。一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, mark, I know you are in the school chess club. How often do you meet . only once a week? Mark, I know you are in the school chess club. How often do you meet . only once a week? Number two, what was the weather alike in the mountains today? Carter IT was rainy this morning, but in the afternoon, IT was Sunny and hot. What was the weather alike in the mountains today? Carter IT was rainy this morning, but in the afternoon, IT was Sunny and hot. Number three is your foreign friend sam leaving next monday? No, he isn't leaving until next wednesday. Is your foreign friend sam leaving next monday? No, he isn't leaving until next wednesday. Number four, welcome to singapore. Thank you, pam. Glad to see you. I'm so sorry to keep you waiting. That's okay. You know, the plane didn't take off until twelve, fifteen AM. Because of the poor weather. I am so tired now. Welcome to singapore. Thank you, pam. Glad to see you. I'm so sorry to keep you waiting. That's okay. You know, the plane didn't take off until twelve, fifteen AM. Because of the poor weather. I am so tired now. Number five, what are you doing for your birthday? I'm having a picnic in the park. I want to invite all my friends. Is IT the same as what you did last year? Yes, but I don't think that matters. What are you doing for your birthday? I'm having a picnic in the park. I want to invite all my friends. Is IT the same as what you did last year? Yes, but I don't think that matters. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Vins, why didn't you join the school acting club this term? Well, I joined the art club. I like art more than acting. When do you meet? We meet every thursday. Oh, it's on the same day as the acting club. Vins, why didn't you join the school acting club this term? Well, I joined the art club. I like art more than acting. When do you meet? We meet every thursday. Oh, it's on the same day as the acting club. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Did you go to study abroad? A few years ago at. yes, I went to the U. K. Where did you live? I live with AU. K. family. Interestingly, my host mother could speak chinese. Chinese is a popular language. Did you have a part time job? Yes, I had a chance to teach in a chinese school every sunday. Did you go to study abroad a few years ago? math? Yes, I went to the U. K. Where did you live? I live with AU. K. family. Interestingly, my host mother could speak chinese. Chinese is a popular language. Did you have a part time job? Yes, I had a chance to teach in a chinese school every sunday. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I enjoy being with my family. Last saturday, we went camping in a natural park. We set off in the morning at about ten AM. IT took us about one hour to arrive at the park. After we arrived, I started looking for some dry wood for the fire with my cousin. My dad set up the tense, my uncle made a fire, and my ann started cooking. We enjoyed a big meal together in the afternoon. We set off into the woods with a map. We found a river and fished there. Who got the biggest fish my mom did in the evening? We cooked the fish. Then we got into our tents for a peaceful night. I enjoy being with my family. Last saturday, we went camping in a natural park. We set off in the morning at about ten AM. IT took us about one hour to arrive at the park. After we arrived, I started looking for some dry wood for the fire with my cousin. My dad set up the tense, my angle made a fire, and my ann started cooking. We enjoyed a big meal together in the afternoon. We set off into the woods with a map. We found a river and fish there. Who got the biggest fish my mom did in the evening? We cooked the fish. Then we got into our tents for a peaceful night. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Good morning, mister Lopez. morning. I know you are good at tennis. How old were you? May I ask when you started playing tennis? I think I was in my early sixties. Why did you take up tennis? When I was in my late fifties, my blood pressure was getting higher. In order to keep healthy, I took IT up. Who do you usually play tennis with? I have a friend who is a professional tennis player. I play tennis with him. How often do you play tennis? always. Sometimes I have a cup of coffee and a conversation with people . after playing IT sounds cool. Now i'm seventy. I'm so much fitter than I used to be. Good morning, mister Lopez. morning. I know you are good at tennis. How old were you? May I ask when you started playing tennis? I think I was in my early sixties. Why did you take up tennis? When I was in my late fifties, my blood pressure was getting higher. In order to keep healthy, I took IT up. Who do you usually play tennis with? I have a friend who is a professional tennis player. I play tennis with him. How often do you play tennis? always. Sometimes I have a cup of coffee and a conversation with people . after playing IT sounds cool. Now i'm seventy. I'm so much fitter than I used to be. 第三节听短文，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。Hello everybody, we'll have a fire practice this friday. Now I need to tell you what to do. The fire practice will start at ten o'clock in the morning. When you hear the bell. Get up from your chair, but you mustn't run anywhere. Don't Carry anything with you. Leave over things where they are. Be sure to cover your mouth and nose, and then follow the signs to the nearest door. You must move out of the building quickly and quietly. Remember not to take a lift. Finally, we meet at the park behind the building. Okay, got IT. Hello everybody, we'll have a fire practice this friday. Now I need to tell you what to do. The fire practice will start at ten o'clock in the morning. When you hear the bell. Get up from your chair, but you mustn't run anywhere. Don't Carry anything with you. Leave over things where they are. Be sure to cover your mouth and nose, and then follow the signs to the nearest door. You must move out of the building quickly and quietly. Remember not to take the lift. Finally, we meet at the park behind the building. Okay, got IT. 听力考试到此结束。