专题05 完形填空（期中真题汇编，辽宁专用）九年级英语上学期

专题05 完形填空 主题01 人与社会——故事 Passage 1 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市铁西区·期中 一、完形填空 In a village near a desert lived a young and successful businessman named James. He often felt 1 because of the endless challenges he faced. One day, a wise old man came to the village with 100 camels (骆驼). James went to see him and said, “I always have business 2 , family troubles and health problems. Please tell me how to make them 3 .” The old man smiled and said, “I’ll give you a 4 tomorrow morning. But first, can you do a small thing for me?” James agreed. The old man asked him to take care of the 100 camels for the night and 5 that they all sat down and rested before he could go to sleep. The next 6 , the old man asked James how his night went. James said sadly, “I didn’t sleep at all. No matter how I 7 , I couldn’t get all the camels to sit together. Even if I managed (设法) to get some camels to sit on one side, a few others would stand on the other side.” The old man said, “Your problems are 8 like the camels. There are always some problems that cannot get solved even if you’ve tried your best. 9 such problems to time until one day they themselves come to an end.” James felt a sense of 10 . It completely changed the way he saw life’s challenges. 1．A．excited B．unhappy C．shy D．relaxed 2．A．worries B．plans C．time D．work 3．A．work B．happen C．double D．disappear 4．A．present B．promise C．reply D．reason 5．A．find out B．point out C．make sure D．think about 6．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 7．A．shouted B．cared C．tried D．waited 8．A．also B．even C．still D．just 9．A．Show B．Leave C．Send D．Return 10．A．pride B．humour C．safety D．understanding 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了一位年轻的商人詹姆斯在面对生活中的各种挑战时，向一位智者寻求解决问题的方法。 1．句意：他经常感到不开心，因为面临无尽的挑战。 excited兴奋的；unhappy不开心的；shy害羞的；relaxed放松的。根据“because of the endless challenges he faced”可知，面临无尽的挑战让他感到不开心。故选B。 2．句意：我总是有商业烦恼、家庭问题和健康问题。 worries烦恼；plans计划；time时间；work工作。根据“family troubles and health problems”可知，和家庭问题、健康问题并列的是商业烦恼。故选A。 3．句意：请告诉我如何让它们消失。 work工作；happen发生；double加倍；disappear消失。根据“business worries, family troubles and health problems”可知，詹姆斯想让这些问题消失。故选D。 4．句意：我明天早上会给你一个答复。 present礼物；promise承诺；reply答复；reason理由。根据“Please tell me how to make them”和上下文可知，老人会给他一个答复。故选C。 5．句意：老人让他照看100只骆驼一晚，并确保它们都坐下休息，然后他才能去睡觉。 find out找出；point out指出；make sure确保；think about考虑。根据“they all sat down and rested”可知，老人让詹姆斯要确保骆驼都坐下休息。故选C。 6．句意：第二天早上，老人问詹姆斯他的夜晚过得怎么样。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据“the next...the old man asked James how his night went.”可知，指的是第二天早上。故选A。 7．句意：无论我怎么努力，我都无法让所有的骆驼坐在一起。 shouted喊叫；cared关心；tried努力；waited等待。根据“I couldn’t get all the camels to sit together”可知，詹姆斯无法努力让骆驼坐下。故选C。 8．句意：你的问题就像骆驼。 also也；even甚至；still仍然；just正如。根据“like the camels”可知，詹姆斯的问题就像骆驼。故选D。 9．句意：把这样的问题留给时间，直到有一天它们自己结束。 Show展示；Leave留下；Send发送；Return返回。根据“to time until one day they themselves come to an end”可知，老人建议对方把问题留给时间。故选B。 10．句意：詹姆斯感到一种理解。 pride骄傲；humour幽默；safety安全；understanding理解。根据“It completely changed the way he saw life’s challenges.”可知，詹姆斯理解了老人说的话。故选D。 Passage 2 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第七中学·期中 Lily loved spending time on Grandma’ s little farm! But Grandma caught a bad cold last night. “Don’t worry,” Lily told her. She knew how to 11 the animals. The chickens and ducks had their own food. The horse had carrots. There was plenty of grass for the sheep Daisy. The girl watered vegetables and collected 12 from the chicken cage. “I’ll 13 everything!” She said. “How clever you are,” Grandma said. “But I’ll get up soon. Daisy will need milking.” “I can do it!” Lily said confidently. She hadn’t tried milking yet, but she had watched Grandma 14 . Lily went out to see her. “Listen here, Daisy! Grandma is 15 , so we have to work together.” Daisy ran away across the yard. She didn’t like this “stranger”. Lily had a think. She pulled up some grass to entice (引诱) Daisy. She was a step away when Daisy ran to the side suddenly. Lily threw the grass down and ran to Grandma’s tool place. She found a rope tied in a loop (绳圈). After 16 many times, she finally dropped the loop around Daisy’s neck. Daisy missed Grandma so she was angry and pulled the 17 through Lily’s hand so fast. Lily felt burned but kept on taking Daisy to the milking place. She sat on the chair which Grandma always sat on. Daisy kicked the bucket (桶) to show her anger and ran away again. The girl was getting upset. Then, she had an idea... Grandma was sleeping when Lily walked into the house quietly and 18 her things. Then, Lily got changed... Later, Daisy saw a person leave the house. The person wore a red dress, apron (围裙) and bamboo hat that Grandma always wore. That must be Grandma! So she followed “Grandma” 19 . This time, she didn’t fight. Quickly, creamy milk went into the bucket. Holding the full bucket, the girl hoped “her partner” would be 20 tomorrow. She was happy to do something for Grandma. 11．A．walk B．milk C．feed D．buy 12．A．carrots B．eggs C．grass D．water 13．A．add up B．sell out C．take in D．look after 14．A．bravely B．slowly C．closely D．freely 15．A．sick B．sleepy C．thirsty D．busy 16．A．trying B．running C．shouting D．thinking 17．A．bucket B．dress C．chair D．rope 18．A．washed B．repaired C．gathered D．hid 19．A．carefully B．happily C．luckily D．politely 20．A．friendlier B．fatter C．healthier D．shyer 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文讲述了莉莉在奶奶生病时，努力照顾农场动物的故事。 11．句意：莉莉知道如何喂养动物。 walk走路；milk挤奶；feed喂养；buy购买。根据“The chickens and ducks had their own food. The horse had carrots.”可知，莉莉知道如何喂养动物。故选C。 12．句意：女孩给蔬菜浇水并从鸡笼里收集鸡蛋。 carrots胡萝卜；eggs鸡蛋；grass草；water水。根据“from the chicken cage”可知，是从鸡笼里收集鸡蛋。故选B。 13．句意：我会照顾好一切的。 add up加起来；sell out卖光；take in吸收；look after照顾。根据“everything!”可知，莉莉会照顾好一切。故选D。 14．句意：她还没有尝试过挤奶，但她仔细地看过奶奶挤奶。 bravely勇敢地；slowly慢慢地；closely仔细地；freely自由地。根据“She hadn’t tried milking yet, but she had watched Grandma”可知，莉莉仔细地看过奶奶挤奶。故选C。 15．句意：奶奶生病了，所以我们必须一起工作。 sick生病的；sleepy困倦的；thirsty渴的；busy忙碌的。根据“Grandma caught a bad cold last night.”可知，奶奶生病了。故选A。 16．句意：尝试了很多次后，她终于把绳圈套在黛西的脖子上。 trying尝试；running跑步；shouting喊叫；thinking思考。根据“After…many times”可知，莉莉尝试了很多次。故选A。 17．句意：黛西想念奶奶，所以她很生气，把绳子从莉莉的手中快速拉过。 bucket桶；dress裙子；chair椅子；rope绳子。根据“pulled the…through Lily’s hand”可知，黛西拉过的是绳子。故选D。 18．句意：莉莉悄悄走进屋子，收集她的东西。 washed洗；repaired修理；gathered收集；hid隐藏。根据“Lily walked into the house quietly and…her things.”可知，莉莉收集她的东西。故选C。 19．句意：所以她高兴地跟着“奶奶”。 carefully小心地；happily高兴地；luckily幸运地；politely礼貌地。根据“Daisy saw a person leave the house...That must be Grandma!”可知，黛西高兴地跟着“奶奶”。故选B。 20．句意：抱着满满一桶奶，女孩希望“她的伙伴”明天会更友好一些。 friendlier更友好的；fatter更胖的；healthier更健康的；shyer更害羞的。根据“This time, she didn’t fight. Quickly, creamy milk went into the bucket.”可知，这里指希望明天奶牛会更友好一些，故选A。 Passage 3 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市浑南区·期中 On a Friday evening in December, two weeks before Christmas, I lost my job, I hadn’t seen it coming. But I was excited for the weekend, when my daughter, Kristil and I planned to get our Christmas tree. I wasn’t just a single parent, I was the only 21 . I did everything I could do to give Kristil a good life, 22 there were some things my love couldn’t fix. The next day as we searched for our tree, I struggled to be cheerful as I eyed the Christmas tree prices, I was down. Empty handed, we returned home. Over the next week, I crazily looked for 23 as my bank account (账户) grew smaller. I felt as if the world was closing. On a weekend afternoon, I glanced (一瞥) out the window. I 24 noticed a small woman with short white hair trying to open her car door against the 25 . She, Esther Heffernan, was the teacher I first met 10 years 26 .When I was her student at Edgewood College in Madison, Kristil was 3 at the time, and I sometimes took her to class. Esther would 27 bring coloring books to Kristil. I rushed out of the house, waving my hands, I ran towards her and invited her inside. I 28 her a cup of hot coffee. She 29 asked how everything was going with me. My face turned red. She hugged me, whispering,“ Everything will be OK. ” Before she left, she insisted on giving me an envelope (信封), which she asked me to open later. When I opened the envelope, inside I found some money and a 30 , saying, “Love is not just living through the storms, but dancing in the rain.” With the wind dying down and the sunshine taking on some golden color, warmth flooded over me. 21．A．wife B．brother C．parent D．friend 22．A．so B．because C．and D．but 23．A．trees B．daughters C．suggestions D．jobs 24．A．suddenly B．finally C．nearly D．actually 25．A．storm B．rain C．cloud D．wind 26．A．earlier B．later C．sooner D．longer 27．A．calmly B．warmly C．slowly D．fairly 28．A．sold B．provided C．handed D．showed 29．A．shyly B．angrily C．quietly D．kindly 30．A．note B．key C．tree D．word 【答案】 21．C 22．D 23．D 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文讲述了一名单亲妈妈，在圣诞节前失去了工作。为了给女儿提供好的生活而努力，但面对圣诞树的价格无能为力，在她焦急寻找工作的时候，她曾经的老师给了她一封装有钱和鼓励的话的信封，让她感受到了温暖。 21．句意：我是唯一的父母。 wife妻子；brother兄弟；parent父母；friend朋友。根据“I wasn’t just a single parent”可知，作者是一个单亲妈妈。故选C。 22．句意：但是有些事情我的爱无法解决。 so因此；because因为；and和；but但是。根据“I did everything I could do to give Kristil a good life”可知，虽然作者已经努力在给女儿好的生活，但是爱并不能解决所有问题。故选D。 23．句意：在接下来的一周里，随着我银行账户里的钱越来越少，我在疯狂的寻找工作。 trees树；daughters女儿；suggestions建议；jobs工作。根据“Over the next week, I crazily looked for…as my bank account (账户) grew smaller.”可知，因为钱越来越少，所以作者在寻找工作。故选D。 24．句意：我突然注意到一个白色短发的小个子女人逆风艰难地打开车门。 suddenly突然；finally终于；nearly几乎；actually最终。根据“noticed a small woman”可知是突然看到一位女士。故选A。 25．句意：我突然注意到一个白色短发的小个子女人逆风艰难地打开车门。 storm风暴；rain雨；cloud云；wind风。根据“open her car door against the…”可知，是逆着风打开车门。故选D。 26．句意：她叫艾丝特·赫弗南，是我十年前第一次见到的老师。 earlier更早；later稍晚；sooner更快；longer更长。根据“I first met 10 years”可知，是十年前遇到的老师。故选A。 27．句意：艾丝特会热情地把彩色书带给克里斯蒂。 calmly镇定地；warmly温暖地；slowly 缓慢地；fairly公平地。根据“bring coloring books to Kristil”可知，她会把书带给作者的女儿，所以她很温暖。故选B。 28．句意：我递给她一杯热咖啡。 sold卖；provided提供；handed递；showed展示。根据“her a cup of hot coffee”可知，是递给她一杯热咖啡。故选C。 29．句意：她亲切地问我过得怎么样。 shyly害羞地；angrily生气地；quietly安静地；kindly亲切地。根据“asked how everything was going with me”可知，她是亲切地问我。故选D。 30．句意：当我打开信封的时候，在里边我发现了一些钱和一张纸条。 note便条；key钥匙；tree树；word单词。根据“Love is not just living through the storms, but dancing in the rain.”可知信封里是钱和一张纸条。故选A。 Passage 4 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区·期中 阅读短文：掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A little boy was spending his Saturday morning playing in his sandbox (沙箱). He had his box of cars, trucks and a red plastic shovel (铲子) with him. When he was creating roads and tunnels in the soft sand, he 31 a large rock in the middle of the sandbox. After a struggle, the boy succeeded in getting the 32 out of the sand. After pushing it to the edge of the sandbox, however, he found that he couldn’t roll it up and over the little wall. 33 the little boy tried his best, pushing it again and again, the only result was to have the rock roll back each time. Finally, the little boy was 34 because of frustration (受挫). At that time, the boy’s father was 35 from his living room window. The boy began to cry when a large shadow (阴影) fell across the boy and the sandbox. It was the boy’s father. He said with a smile, “Son, why didn’t you 36 all your strength (力气)?” The boy answered sadly, “But I did, Daddy, I did! I used all the strength I had!” “No, Son,” corrected the father 37 . “You didn’t use all the strength you had. You didn’t 38 me.” With that, the father reached down, picked up the rock and 39 it out of the sandbox. Do you have “rocks” in your life that need to be moved? Do you find yourself unable to lift them? If so, don’t worry. There is someone who is 40 willing to give us the strength we need. 31．A．made B．hid C．found D．threw 32．A．box B．rock C．truck D．road 33．A．Although B．So C．Because D．But 34．A．careless B．nervous C．excited D．sad 35．A．sitting B．thinking C．standing D．watching 36．A．take out B．take away C．put out D．put away 37．A．angrily B．suddenly C．kindly D．bravely 38．A．refuse B．ask C．invite D．choose 39．A．filled B．hit C．shared D．moved 40．A．hardly B．seldom C．always D．never 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．D 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文通过讲述一名小男孩试图将石块移出沙箱的故事告诉我们：在生活中，我们应该学会向他人求助。 31．句意：当他在松软的沙子里建造道路和隧道时，他在沙箱中间发现了一块大石头。 made制造；hid隐藏；found发现；threw扔。根据下文“After a struggle, the boy succeeded in getting the…out of the sand.”可知，小男孩在沙箱中间发现了一块大石头，并试图把它移出去。故选C。 32．句意：经过一番努力，男孩成功地把石头从沙子里拿了出来。 box箱子；rock石头；truck卡车；road道路。根据上文“a large rock in the middle of the sandbox.”可知，此处指把石头从沙子里拿出来。故选B。 33．句意：尽管小男孩尽了最大的努力，一次又一次地推着它，但唯一的结果就是每次石头都会滚回来。 Although尽管；So所以；Because因为；But但是。根据“the little boy tried his best, pushing it again and again”以及“the only result was to have the rock roll back each time”的语境可知，此处句意发生了让步，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 34．句意：最后，小男孩因为受挫而难过。 careless粗心的；nervous焦虑的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的。根据“because of frustration (受挫)”并结合选项可知，受挫应该让人感到难过。故选D。 35．句意：当时，男孩的父亲正从客厅的窗户看着。 sitting坐；thinking想；standing站；watching观看。根据“from his living room window”及下文“Son, why didn’t you…all your strength (力气)?”可知，男孩的父亲看到了男孩搬动石头的过程。故选D。 36．句意：儿子，你为什么不使出全身力气？ take out拿出；take away带走；put out熄灭；put away收起。根据“all your strength”以及下文“But I did, Daddy, I did! I used all the strength I had!”可知，此处问儿子为什么不使出全身力气，A项符合。故选A。 37．句意：“不，儿子，”父亲和蔼地纠正道。 angrily愤怒地；suddenly突然；kindly和蔼地；bravely勇敢地。根据“corrected”和下文“You didn’t…me.”以及“With that, the father reached down, picked up the rock and…it out of the sandbox.”可知，此处是父亲对儿子的否定和指出其中的问题并加以纠正，所以语气应该是和蔼的。故选C。 38．句意：你没问我。 refuse拒绝；ask问；invite邀请；choose选择。根据下文“With that, the father reached down, picked up the rock and…it out of the sandbox.”可知，此处表达的是儿子并没有问父亲帮忙。故选B。 39．句意：说完，父亲弯下腰，捡起石头，把它从沙箱里搬了出来。 filled填满；hit击中；shared分享；moved移动。根据“picked up the rock”并结合选项可知，此处指捡起石头，把它从沙箱里搬了出来。故选D。 40．句意：总有人愿意给我们所需的力量。 hardly几乎不；seldom很少；always总是；never从不。根据上文“Do you find yourself unable to lift them? If so, don’t worry.”可知，此处指总有人愿意给我们所需的力量。故选C。 Passage 5 24-25九年级上·辽宁省丹东市东港市·期中 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, our English teacher Mr. White came into the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his lesson with a 41 ,“Who can describe what stress is like?” No one answered. Then he raised the book and asked, “How 42 is the book?” On hearing the question, we began to think and 43 . One student said, “I think it is 100g.” Another student said, “It’s 200g.” Our answers were different. 44 , Mr. White explained, “It doesn’t only depend on the real 45 . It also has much to do with the time we hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a 46 in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, I will have to see a doctor. It is the exact same weight, but the 47 I hold it, the heavier it becomes. This book 48 stress. If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to keep on. No matter how much 49 you have, stop and have a rest for a while if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax yourselves. I am sure you will live a happy school life.” We all 50 Mr. White for giving such a meaningful lesson which made a difference to us. 41．A．song B．question C．story D．picture 42．A．old B．big C．heavy D．thick 43．A．guess B．practice C．read D．search 44．A．Luckily B．Secretly C．quietly D．Finally 45．A．weight B．price C．height D．shape 46．A．break B．wound C．disease D．pain 47．A．longer B．higher C．faster D．shorter 48．A．hears of B．leads to C．depends on D．stands for 49．A．time B．stress C．pleasure D．knowledge 50．A．feared B．excused C．thanked D．troubled 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．A 46．D 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了英语老师怀特先生给作者和同学们上的一节难忘的课。从这节课中他们学到不能总带着压力前行，要学会放松自己，这样才能享受快乐的校园生活。 41．句意：他以一个问题开始了他的课程：“谁能描述一下压力是什么样的？” song歌；question问题；story故事；picture图片。根据“Who can describe what stress is like?”可知，老师以问题开始了课程，故选B。 42．句意：这本书有多重？ old老的；big大的；heavy沉重的；thick厚的。根据下文“I think it is 100g.”可知，此处在询问书多重，故选C。 43．句意：一听到这个问题，我们就开始思考和猜测。 guess猜测；practice练习；read读；search搜索。根据“I think it is 100g.”可知，这是学生的猜测，故选A。 44．句意：最后，怀特先生解释说：“这不仅仅取决于实际重量。 Luckily幸运地；Secretly秘密地；quietly安静地；Finally最后。根据“Our answers were different.”可知，大家的答案都不同，所以最后怀特先生亲自解释，故选D。 45．句意：最后，怀特先生解释说：“这不仅仅取决于实际重量。 weight重量；price价格；height高度；shape形状。根据“It’s 200g.”以及“I think it is 100g.”可知，此处说的是不仅仅取决于实际的重量。故选A。 46．句意：如果我拿着它一个小时，我的右臂会痛。 break休息；wound伤口；disease疾病；pain疼痛。根据“If I hold it for a day, I will have to see a doctor”可知，拿着书时间越长，手臂就越痛，故选D。 47．句意：重量完全一样，但是我拿得越久，它就变得越重。 longer更长；higher更高；faster更快；shorter更短。根据“If I hold it for a day, I will have to see a doctor”可知，此处说的是拿着的时间越长，就越重，因此此处用longer。故选A。 48．句意：这本书代表压力。 hears of听说；leads to导致；depends on取决于；stands for代表。根据“This book...stress”和下文的介绍可知，这本书代表生活中的压力，故选D。 49．句意：不管你有多大的压力，如果可能的话，停下来休息一会儿。 time时间；stress压力；pleasure愉快；knowledge知识。根据“Boys and girls, you should learn to relax yourselves.”可知，此处说的是压力，故选B。 50．句意：我们都感谢怀特先生给我们上了如此有意义的一堂课，这对我们很重要。 feared害怕；excused原谅；thanked谢谢；troubled麻烦。根据“…for giving such a meaningful lesson which made a difference to us.”可知，对于怀特先生的这节课，大家都很感谢，故选C。 主题02 人与自我——故事 Passage 1 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市大东区·期中 I never learned to cycle as a kid. My grandfather tried to teach me as he had taught my older brother and sister. When I was 51 enough, he took off the support wheels (辅助轮) from my bike. He took me to the top of a hill and said, “Go!” But I 52 . The hill was too high. The years passed and took my grandfather 53 them. I never did learn. When I 54 , I tried again here and there. My sister tried to help. Even my 10-year-old nephew (侄子) tried to help! But I 55 couldn’t do it and I felt silly. I was worried about people 56 at me. Then I moved to Beijing and tried again. I felt like having left 57 and done exciting and sometimes scary things, I could surely learn to ride a bike by now! I went out on a quiet evening. The wide cycle lanes (车道) made me feel safer and there were no high hills. Hearing the cicadas (蝉) in the trees, I tried and tried again, and then, I had it! What a 58 it is. I think of my grandfather often and I 59 him for his lessons and for letting me find it in my own way, in my own 60 . 51．A．smart B．brave C．tall D． old 52．A．couldn’t B．could C．can’t D．can 53．A．from B．with C．by D．for 54．A．hurried up B．got up C．woke up D．grew up 55．A．perhaps B．still C．also D．often 56．A．laughing B．looking C．painting D．knocking 57．A．school B．friend C．home D．grandpa 58．A．mess B．pity C．win D．joy 59．A．choose B．know C．thank D．miss 60．A．time B．wash C．rule D．plan 【答案】 51．D 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．B 56．A 57．C 58．D 59．C 60．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小学骑自行车，他总是失败。多年后，作者搬到北京再次尝试学习骑自行车，并最终成功了。他感谢祖父的教导，并感到自豪。 51．句意：当我足够大的时候，他从我的自行车上取下了支撑轮。 smart聪明的；brave勇敢的；tall高的；old老的。根据“he took off the support wheels (辅助轮) from my bike”可知，作者足够大的时候，祖父取下了自行车上的支撑论，故选D。 52．句意：但是我做不到。 couldn’t不可以，一般过去时；could可以，一般过去时；can’t不能，一般现在时；can能够，一般现在时。此句描述过去发生的事情，根据“The hill was too high.”可知，太高了，所以作者认为自己做不到，故选A。 53．句意：年复一年，时间流逝，也带走了祖父。 from从；with和；by通过；for为了。根据“took my grandfather … them.”可知，此处少“和”的翻译，故选B。 54．句意：长大后，我又到处尝试。 hurried up赶快；got up起床；woke up醒来；grew up长大。根据“When I …, I tried again here and there”可知，长大后再次尝试，故选D。 55．句意：但我还是做不到。 perhaps或许；still仍然；also也；often经常。根据“But I … couldn’t do it”可知，作者仍然无法骑自行车，故选B。 56．句意：我担心人们会嘲笑我。 laughing大笑；looking看；painting画画；knocking敲。根据“I was worried about people…at me.”可知，作者长大了还是不会骑自行车，所以担心人们嘲笑他，laugh at“嘲笑”，故选A。 57．句意：我想离开家，去做一些令人兴奋、有时也很可怕的事情。 school学校；friend朋友；home家；grandpa祖父。根据“moved to Beijing”可知，搬到了北京，离开了家，故选C。 58．句意：这是多么快乐的事啊。 mess脏乱；pity同情；win胜利；joy愉快。根据“I tried and tried again, and then, I had it!”可知，作者终于可以骑自行车了，所以此时的心情很愉快，故选D。 59．句意：我经常想起我的祖父，我感谢他的教诲，感谢他让我在自己的时间里以自己的方式找到人生的真谛。 choose选择；know知道；thank感谢；miss错过。根据“him for his lessons”可知，感谢祖父的教诲，故选C。 60．句意：我经常想起我的祖父，我感谢他的教诲，感谢他让我在自己的时间里以自己的方式找到人生的真谛。 time时间；wash洗；rule规则；plan计划。根据“letting me find it in my own way, in my own ”可知，在自己的时间里以自己的方式找到人生的真谛，故选A。 Passage 2 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第四十三中学·期中 When Ye-Ye came from China to visit us seven years ago, he brought his red cap with him. He 61 the cap everywhere, so till today whenever I see a red cap, I think of him. Ye-Ye is the Chinese word for “grandfather”. My Ye-Ye is a simple, common person——not rich, not successful——but I 62 admire (钦佩) him. Ye-Ye’s parents passed away before he was six, 63 him and his older brother with no home and no family. The brothers used to walk in the cold to collect coal to sell. And they used to walk along the streets looking for somewhere to sleep. Eight years later, Ye-Ye walked 64 —his brother was dead. Later, Ye-Ye taught himself to read and write. “Life is a blessing (祝福) , ” he often told us with a smile. Years later, Ye-Ye was 65 to the Gobi Desert to work. The working condition there was too hard. Every year, bad weather took the lives of some 66 . After eight years, Ye-Ye returned to the city where his wife was ill in bed. After a twelve-hour workday, Ye-Ye had to 67 his sick wife and young children. Life was still not easy, there was not enough money to keep the whole family from 68 . Still, Ye-Ye would buy little luxuries (奢侈品) for the children, such as a small bag of sunflower seeds or some candy. When I learned about the hard times Ye-Ye once experienced, I remembered the times when I felt 69 . My mom forgot to pick me up from school. My computer broke down the day before I handed in my homework. How unimportant those things were! Now, whenever I meet with 70 , I think of Ye-Ye; I see him in his red baseball cap, smiling at me. His smile reminds me how small my difficulties are and how generous (慷慨的) life has been. 61．A．held B．picked C．kept D．wore 62．A．greatly B．completely C．exactly D．directly 63．A．having B．remaining C．leaving D．forgetting 64．A．quietly B．alone C．fast D．slowly 65．A．expected B．found C．supposed D．sent 66．A．visitors B．workers C．friends D．travelers 67．A．look after B．drop by C．cheer up D．deal with 68．A．anger B．danger C．hunger D．power 69．A．warm B．upset C．puzzled D．scared 70．A．accidents B．events C．chances D．troubles 【答案】 61．D 62．A 63．C 64．B 65．D 66．B 67．A 68．C 69．B 70．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的爷爷，一个不富有也不成功，但总是乐观面对困难的人。 61．句意：无论走到哪里他都戴着这顶帽子，所以直到今天，每当我看到红色帽子，我就会想起他。 held握住；picked挑选；kept保持；wore戴。根据文中“He…the cap everywhere, so till today whenever I see a red cap, I think of him.”可知，此处指的是爷爷总是戴着这顶帽子。故选D。 62．句意：我的爷爷是一个普通的人，不富有，也不成功，但我非常钦佩他。 greatly非常；completely完全地；exactly确切地；directly直接地。根据文中“My Ye-Ye is a simple, common person——not rich, not successful——but I…admire him.”可知，此处指作者非常钦佩他。故选A。 63．句意：爷爷六岁之前他的父母就去世了，留下他和他的哥哥，没有家也没有家人。 having有；remaining仍然是；leaving留下；forgetting忘记。根据文中“Ye-Ye’s parents passed away before he was six…him and his older brother with no home and no family.”可知，此处指的是爷爷的父母留下了他和他的哥哥无家可归。故选C。 64．句意：八年后，爷爷独自行走—他的哥哥死了。 quietly安静地；alone独自；fast快速地；slowly慢慢地。根据文中“Eight years later, Ye-Ye walked…—his brother was dead.”可知，此处指的是爷爷的哥哥去世了，剩下爷爷独自一人。故选B。 65．句意：多年后，爷爷被派到戈壁滩工作。 expected盼望；found发现；supposed设想；sent派，送。根据文中“Years later, Ye-Ye was…to the Gobi Desert to work.”可知，此处指的是爷爷被派去戈壁滩工作。故选D。 66．句意：每年，恶劣的天气夺走了一些工人的生命。 visitors游客；workers工人；friends朋友；travelers旅行者。根据文中“Every year, bad weather took the lives of some…”及上文可知，此处指的是恶劣的天气夺走工人的生命。故选B。 67．句意：每天工作十二个小时后，爷爷还要照顾生病的妻子和年幼的孩子。 look after照顾；drop by顺道拜访；cheer up使振作；deal with处理。根据文中“After a twelve-hour workday, Ye-Ye had to…his sick wife and young children.” 可知，此处指的是爷爷要照顾生病的妻子和年幼的孩子。故选A。 68．句意：生活依然不容易，没有足够的钱使全家免于饥饿。 anger愤怒；danger危险；hunger饥饿；power力量。根据文中“Life was still not easy, there was not enough money to keep the whole family from…”可知，此处指的是没有足够的钱使全家免于饥饿。故选C。 69．句意：当我了解到爷爷曾经经历的艰难时期，我想起了自己曾经感到沮丧的时候。 warm温暖的；upset沮丧的；puzzled困惑的；scared恐惧的。根据文中“When I learned about the hard times Ye-Ye once experienced, I remembered the times when I felt…”及下文“My mom forgot to pick me up from school.”可知，此处指的是我想起了自己感到沮丧的时候。故选B。 70．句意：现在，每当我遇到困难时，我会想起爷爷。 accidents意外；events事件；chances机会；troubles困难。根据文中“When I learned about the hard times Ye-Ye once experienced”及“Now, whenever I meet with…I think of Ye-Ye; I see him in his red baseball cap, smiling at me. His smile reminds me how small my difficulties are and how generous life has been.”可知，此处指的是每当作者遇到困难的时候就会想起爷爷。故选D。 主题03 人与社会——科普 Passage 1 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市光明初级中学·期中 A new study has found that mothers from all over the world speak to their babies in the same way. The researchers 71 the Baby Lab at Princeton University in the US said “motherese” is a universal language. They said baby talk is not just lots of cute 72 and words. The sounds and words that mothers use are 73 complex (复杂的). They form a special form of communication that all mothers use across the world. These sounds are very 74 in helping develop babies’ language. Dr. Elise Piazza, one of the researchers, said baby talk is much more important than we 75 . She said, “There is nothing to be embarrassed about at all.” The researchers recorded 24 different mothers’ voices when they were 76 to their babies. The babies were aged between seven months old and one year old. The mothers spoke to their children in 10 different 77 languages, including English, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Hebrew. Dr. Piazza said, “We brought mothers into the lab and let them play with and talk with 78 own babies, just like they did at home.” Then she added, “We found that mothers changed their voices when speaking to babies, and they did it in a very similar 79 although their languages were different.” It didn’t 80 fathers’ talks with babies. However, Dr. Piazza said fathers might also be likely to speak in a similar way across the world. 71．A．with B．from C．over D．like 72．A．jokes B．mistakes C．sounds D．changes 73．A．quite B．only C．never D．just 74．A．beautiful B．important C．difficult D．different 75．A．worried B．studied C．bought D．thought 76．A．talking B．shouting C．waiting D．listening 77．A．active B．ancient C．native D．natural 78．A．his B．your C．her D．their 79．A．rule B．way C．life D．idea 80．A．play B．think C．turn D．study 【答案】 71．B 72．C 73．A 74．B 75．D 76．A 77．C 78．D 79．B 80．D 【导语】本文讲述了普林斯顿大学婴儿实验室的一项研究，虽然语言不同，但是全世界的母亲都用同一种方式对自己的孩子说话，而这种交流方式有助于孩子的语言发展。 71．句意：美国普林斯顿大学婴儿实验室的研究人员表示，“妈妈语”是一种通用语言。 with和；from来自；over遍及；like像。根据“the Baby Lab at Princeton University in the US”可知，此处表示来源，填from。故选B。 72．句意：他们说，学婴儿说话不仅仅是很多可爱的声音和单词。 jokes笑话；mistakes错误；sounds声音；changes改变。根据“They said baby talk is not just lots of cute…and words.”可知，应该说学婴儿说话是有很多可爱的声音和单词。故选C。 73．句意：母亲们使用的声音和单词非常复杂。 quite十分；only仅；never从不；just恰好。根据后文“They form a special form of communication that all mothers use across the world.”可知，后文提到了形成一种独特的模式，因此应该说母亲们使用的声音和单词非常复杂。故选A。 74．句意：这些声音在帮助婴儿发展语言方面非常重要。 beautiful美丽的；important重要的；difficult难的；different不同的。根据“in helping develop babies’ language.”可知，此处指的这些声音在帮助婴儿发展语言方面非常重要。故选B。 75．句意：研究人员之一Elise Piazza博士说，婴儿说话比我们想象的要重要得多。 worried担心；studied学习；bought买；thought想。根据“said baby talk is much more important than we ”可知，应该说比我们想象的要重要得多。故选D。 76．句意：研究人员记录了24位不同母亲与婴儿交谈时的声音。 talking谈论；shouting喊；waiting等待；listening听。根据后文“The mothers spoke to their children”可知，此处指的是记录不同母亲与婴儿交谈时的声音。故选A。 77．句意：母亲们用10种不同的母语与孩子交谈，包括英语、西班牙语、中文、俄语和希伯来语。 active活跃的；ancient古老的；native本地的；natural自然的。根据后文“languages, including English, Spanish, Chinese, Russian”可知，是介绍不同的母语与孩子交谈。故选C。 78．句意：我们把母亲们带到实验室，让她们和自己的婴儿玩耍和交谈，就像在家里一样。 his他的；your你的，你们的；her她，她的；their她们的。根据“We brought mothers into the lab and let them play with and talk with…own babies”可知，此处指的让母亲们和她们的孩子交谈。故选D。 79．句意：我们发现，母亲在和婴儿说话时会改变声音，尽管她们的语言不同，但她们的方式非常相似。 rule规则；way方法；life生活；idea主意。根据“although their languages were different.”可知，后文提到了尽管语言不同，因此设空处指的是她们的方式非常相似。故选B。 80．句意：它没有研究父亲与婴儿的谈话。 play玩；think想；turn转动；study研究。根据“fathers’ talks with babies.”以及前文的“A new study has found that mothers from all over the world speak to their babies in the same way.”可知，此处指的没有研究父亲与婴儿的谈话。故选D。 Passage 2 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市苏家屯区五校·期中 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 With the development of science and technology, great changes have taken place in our world. People would like to have a better life and a better future for their children, so there are a lot of people 81 from the countryside into the cities every year, hoping to get more in the modern world. This brings more people and makes the city 82 . It means more factories, more products and the 83 use of man-made materials. This increasing industrialization (工业化) has caused a big problem in our world. In the old days, people once enjoyed clean air, pure water and 84 food. However, as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, 85 has become a serious problem. Our environment is being polluted badly in many ways and people cannot stop it at once. The 86 is that pollution is caused by man—by too much strong wish for a modern way of life. Isn’t it time we stop to 87 ourselves where we are going—and why? It makes one think of the story about the pilot who 88 his passengers on the plane over the loudspeaker, “I’ve got good news and bad news. The good news is that we’re 89 at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we’re 90 and don’t know where we’re going.” It’s a sad fact that this becomes a true story when we talk about our modern world. 81．A．driving B．walking C．moving D．changing 82．A．bigger B．smarter C．nicer D．prettier 83．A．satisfying B．encouraging C．challenging D．growing 84．A．special B．safe C．fast D．real 85．A．pollution B．people C．traffic D．industry 86．A．question B．fact C．wish D．difference 87．A．tell B．see C．teach D．ask 88．A．answered B．told C．frightened D．surprised 89．A．looking B．making C．flying D．running 90．A．lost B．finished C．fallen D．disappeared 【答案】 81．C 82．A 83．D 84．B 85．A 86．A 87．D 88．B 89．C 90．A 【导语】本文讲述了随着科学技术的发展，我们的世界发生了巨大的变化，但是也带来了一个大问题——污染。 81．句意：人们希望为他们的孩子拥有更好的生活和更好的未来，所以每年都有很多人从农村搬到城市，希望在现代世界得到更多。 driving开车；walking散步；moving搬家；changing改变。根据“so there are a lot of people...from the countryside into the cities every year”可知，很多农村人搬到城市，故选C。 82．句意：这带来了更多的人，使城市变得更大。 bigger更大；smarter更聪明；nicer更好；prettier更漂亮。根据“This brings more people”可知，很多人来到了城市，使得城市更大，故选A。 83．句意：这意味着更多的工厂，更多的产品和更多的人造材料的使用。 satisfying满意；encouraging鼓励；challenging改变；growing增长。根据“It means more factories, more products”可知，城市人多了，使用的人造材料也会增长，故选D。 84．句意：在过去，人们曾经享受过干净的空气，纯净的水和安全的食物。 special特殊的；safe安全的；fast快速的；real真的。根据“In the old days, people once enjoyed clean air, pure water”可知，过去食物很安全，故选B。 85．句意：然而，在过去的二十年里，随着我们技术成就的增长，污染已经成为一个严重的问题。 pollution污染；people人们；traffic交通；industry工业。根据“a serious problem. Our environment is being polluted badly in many ways”可知，污染是一个大问题，故选A。 86．句意：问题是污染是由人类造成的——因为人类对现代生活方式的渴望太强烈了。 question问题；fact事实；wish愿望；difference差异。根据前文“become a serious problem”可知，此处是第二次提到这个问题，故选A。 87．句意：难道我们不应该停下来问问自己我们要去哪里——为什么？ tell告诉；see看见；teach教；ask问。根据“where we are going—and why?”可知，我们要问问自己，故选D。 88．句意：这让人想起了飞行员在飞机上通过扩音器告诉乘客的故事。 answered回答；told告诉；frightened害怕；surprised惊讶。根据“I’ve got good news and bad news.”可知，这是飞行员告诉乘客的事情，故选B。 89．句意：好消息是我们的飞行速度是每小时530英里。 looking看；making制作；flying飞；running跑。根据“we’re...at 530 miles per hour.”可知，是指飞机飞行的速度，应用flying，故选C。 90．句意：坏消息是我们迷路了，不知道我们要去哪里。 lost丢失；finished完成；fallen落下；disappeared消失。根据“don’t know where we’re going”可知，迷路了，不知道要去哪里，故选A。 主题04人与社会——文化 Passage 1 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市南昌初级中学·期中 Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. The 91 of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed. Paper 92 an important way to communicate knowledge. Paper was first made in China about 2, 000 years ago. In Egypt and the West, 93 was not commonly used before the year 1400. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. After that, the forestry(林业) 94 of Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland and the United States became the most important in paper-making. Today Finland makes the 95 paper in the world. And it has the biggest paper industry (工业) in the world. 96 we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. Paper plays an important role in our lives. Paper is very 97 keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated(隔热) 98 paper. You perhaps have seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are stopping 99 from the cold. In Finland, in winter it is sometimes -40°C． The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. 100 could be warmer. 91．A．advice B．problem C．operation D．invention 92．A．promised B．provided C．followed D．controlled 93．A．paper B．money C．gold D．silver 94．A．villages B．towns C．countries D．cities 95．A．oldest B．best C．worst D．least 96．A．When B．Because C．After D．Before 97．A．bad for B．good for C．right in D．wrong with 98．A．with B．for C．in D．of 99．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．itself D．themselves 100．A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything 【答案】 91．D 92．B 93．A 94．C 95．B 96．A 97．B 98．A 99．D 100．C 【导语】本文介绍了纸的发明史，纸的各种用途，纸在人们的生活中有着非常重要的作用，可以用来印刷报纸，书，信纸，信封，书写纸，还可以取暖。 91．句意：纸的发明意味着更多的人可以接受教育，因为更多的书可以印刷。 advice建议；problem问题；operation操作；invention发明。根据“Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man.”可知此处是说纸的发明意味着更多的人可以接受教育，因为更多的书可以印刷。故选D。 92．句意：纸提供了一种重要方法的方法来交流知识。 promised承诺；provided提供；followed跟随；controlled控制。根据“more people could be educated because more books could be printed”可知纸的发明提供了一种重要的方法来交流知识。故选B。 93．句意：在埃及和西方，纸在1400年以前并不普遍使用 1400。 paper纸；money钱；gold金的；silver银的。根据“Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. ”可知此处是说在埃及和西方，纸在1400年以前并不普遍使用。故选A。 94．句意：此后，加拿大、瑞典、挪威、芬兰和美国等林业国家成为造纸业最重要的国家。 villages村庄；towns城镇；countries国家，乡村；cities城市。“Sweden, Norway, Finland and the United States”都是国家。故选C。 95．句意：今天，芬兰的报纸是世界上最好的。 oldest最老的；best最好的；worst最坏的；least最少的。根据“And it has the biggest paper industry (工业) in the world.”可知芬兰有世界上最大的造纸厂，证明芬兰的报纸是世界上最好的。故选B。 96．句意：当我们想到纸时，我们会想到报纸、书、信件、信封和信纸。 When当……的时候；Because因为；After在……之后；Before在……之前。根据句意可知When“当……的时候”符合语境。故选A。 97．句意：纸能很好地保暖。 bad for对……有害；good for适合；right in恰好在；wrong with有问题。根据“Houses are often insulated(隔热)...paper. ”可知此处是说纸适合用来保暖。故选B。 98．句意：房子通常是用纸隔热的。 with带有，用；for为了，对于；in在里面；of的。根据句意可知此处是指房子通常是用纸隔热的。故选A。 99．句意：他们在抵御寒冷。 ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己。主语是They，所以反身代词用themselves。故选D。 100．句意：没有比这更温暖的了。 Something某事；Anything任何事；Nothing什么都没有；Everything一切事物。根据“The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. ”可知纸很保暖，所以“没有比这更温暖的了”符合语境。故选C。 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 完形填空 主题01 人与社会——故事 Passage 1 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市铁西区·期中 一、完形填空 In a village near a desert lived a young and successful businessman named James. He often felt 1 because of the endless challenges he faced. One day, a wise old man came to the village with 100 camels (骆驼). James went to see him and said, “I always have business 2 , family troubles and health problems. Please tell me how to make them 3 .” The old man smiled and said, “I’ll give you a 4 tomorrow morning. But first, can you do a small thing for me?” James agreed. The old man asked him to take care of the 100 camels for the night and 5 that they all sat down and rested before he could go to sleep. The next 6 , the old man asked James how his night went. James said sadly, “I didn’t sleep at all. No matter how I 7 , I couldn’t get all the camels to sit together. Even if I managed (设法) to get some camels to sit on one side, a few others would stand on the other side.” The old man said, “Your problems are 8 like the camels. There are always some problems that cannot get solved even if you’ve tried your best. 9 such problems to time until one day they themselves come to an end.” James felt a sense of 10 . It completely changed the way he saw life’s challenges. 1．A．excited B．unhappy C．shy D．relaxed 2．A．worries B．plans C．time D．work 3．A．work B．happen C．double D．disappear 4．A．present B．promise C．reply D．reason 5．A．find out B．point out C．make sure D．think about 6．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 7．A．shouted B．cared C．tried D．waited 8．A．also B．even C．still D．just 9．A．Show B．Leave C．Send D．Return 10．A．pride B．humour C．safety D．understanding Passage 2 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第七中学·期中 Lily loved spending time on Grandma’ s little farm! But Grandma caught a bad cold last night. “Don’t worry,” Lily told her. She knew how to 11 the animals. The chickens and ducks had their own food. The horse had carrots. There was plenty of grass for the sheep Daisy. The girl watered vegetables and collected 12 from the chicken cage. “I’ll 13 everything!” She said. “How clever you are,” Grandma said. “But I’ll get up soon. Daisy will need milking.” “I can do it!” Lily said confidently. She hadn’t tried milking yet, but she had watched Grandma 14 . Lily went out to see her. “Listen here, Daisy! Grandma is 15 , so we have to work together.” Daisy ran away across the yard. She didn’t like this “stranger”. Lily had a think. She pulled up some grass to entice (引诱) Daisy. She was a step away when Daisy ran to the side suddenly. Lily threw the grass down and ran to Grandma’s tool place. She found a rope tied in a loop (绳圈). After 16 many times, she finally dropped the loop around Daisy’s neck. Daisy missed Grandma so she was angry and pulled the 17 through Lily’s hand so fast. Lily felt burned but kept on taking Daisy to the milking place. She sat on the chair which Grandma always sat on. Daisy kicked the bucket (桶) to show her anger and ran away again. The girl was getting upset. Then, she had an idea... Grandma was sleeping when Lily walked into the house quietly and 18 her things. Then, Lily got changed... Later, Daisy saw a person leave the house. The person wore a red dress, apron (围裙) and bamboo hat that Grandma always wore. That must be Grandma! So she followed “Grandma” 19 . This time, she didn’t fight. Quickly, creamy milk went into the bucket. Holding the full bucket, the girl hoped “her partner” would be 20 tomorrow. She was happy to do something for Grandma. 11．A．walk B．milk C．feed D．buy 12．A．carrots B．eggs C．grass D．water 13．A．add up B．sell out C．take in D．look after 14．A．bravely B．slowly C．closely D．freely 15．A．sick B．sleepy C．thirsty D．busy 16．A．trying B．running C．shouting D．thinking 17．A．bucket B．dress C．chair D．rope 18．A．washed B．repaired C．gathered D．hid 19．A．carefully B．happily C．luckily D．politely 20．A．friendlier B．fatter C．healthier D．shyer Passage 3 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市浑南区·期中 On a Friday evening in December, two weeks before Christmas, I lost my job, I hadn’t seen it coming. But I was excited for the weekend, when my daughter, Kristil and I planned to get our Christmas tree. I wasn’t just a single parent, I was the only 21 . I did everything I could do to give Kristil a good life, 22 there were some things my love couldn’t fix. The next day as we searched for our tree, I struggled to be cheerful as I eyed the Christmas tree prices, I was down. Empty handed, we returned home. Over the next week, I crazily looked for 23 as my bank account (账户) grew smaller. I felt as if the world was closing. On a weekend afternoon, I glanced (一瞥) out the window. I 24 noticed a small woman with short white hair trying to open her car door against the 25 . She, Esther Heffernan, was the teacher I first met 10 years 26 .When I was her student at Edgewood College in Madison, Kristil was 3 at the time, and I sometimes took her to class. Esther would 27 bring coloring books to Kristil. I rushed out of the house, waving my hands, I ran towards her and invited her inside. I 28 her a cup of hot coffee. She 29 asked how everything was going with me. My face turned red. She hugged me, whispering,“ Everything will be OK. ” Before she left, she insisted on giving me an envelope (信封), which she asked me to open later. When I opened the envelope, inside I found some money and a 30 , saying, “Love is not just living through the storms, but dancing in the rain.” With the wind dying down and the sunshine taking on some golden color, warmth flooded over me. 21．A．wife B．brother C．parent D．friend 22．A．so B．because C．and D．but 23．A．trees B．daughters C．suggestions D．jobs 24．A．suddenly B．finally C．nearly D．actually 25．A．storm B．rain C．cloud D．wind 26．A．earlier B．later C．sooner D．longer 27．A．calmly B．warmly C．slowly D．fairly 28．A．sold B．provided C．handed D．showed 29．A．shyly B．angrily C．quietly D．kindly 30．A．note B．key C．tree D．word Passage 4 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区·期中 阅读短文：掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A little boy was spending his Saturday morning playing in his sandbox (沙箱). He had his box of cars, trucks and a red plastic shovel (铲子) with him. When he was creating roads and tunnels in the soft sand, he 31 a large rock in the middle of the sandbox. After a struggle, the boy succeeded in getting the 32 out of the sand. After pushing it to the edge of the sandbox, however, he found that he couldn’t roll it up and over the little wall. 33 the little boy tried his best, pushing it again and again, the only result was to have the rock roll back each time. Finally, the little boy was 34 because of frustration (受挫). At that time, the boy’s father was 35 from his living room window. The boy began to cry when a large shadow (阴影) fell across the boy and the sandbox. It was the boy’s father. He said with a smile, “Son, why didn’t you 36 all your strength (力气)?” The boy answered sadly, “But I did, Daddy, I did! I used all the strength I had!” “No, Son,” corrected the father 37 . “You didn’t use all the strength you had. You didn’t 38 me.” With that, the father reached down, picked up the rock and 39 it out of the sandbox. Do you have “rocks” in your life that need to be moved? Do you find yourself unable to lift them? If so, don’t worry. There is someone who is 40 willing to give us the strength we need. 31．A．made B．hid C．found D．threw 32．A．box B．rock C．truck D．road 33．A．Although B．So C．Because D．But 34．A．careless B．nervous C．excited D．sad 35．A．sitting B．thinking C．standing D．watching 36．A．take out B．take away C．put out D．put away 37．A．angrily B．suddenly C．kindly D．bravely 38．A．refuse B．ask C．invite D．choose 39．A．filled B．hit C．shared D．moved 40．A．hardly B．seldom C．always D．never Passage 5 24-25九年级上·辽宁省丹东市东港市·期中 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, our English teacher Mr. White came into the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his lesson with a 41 ,“Who can describe what stress is like?” No one answered. Then he raised the book and asked, “How 42 is the book?” On hearing the question, we began to think and 43 . One student said, “I think it is 100g.” Another student said, “It’s 200g.” Our answers were different. 44 , Mr. White explained, “It doesn’t only depend on the real 45 . It also has much to do with the time we hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a 46 in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, I will have to see a doctor. It is the exact same weight, but the 47 I hold it, the heavier it becomes. This book 48 stress. If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to keep on. No matter how much 49 you have, stop and have a rest for a while if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax yourselves. I am sure you will live a happy school life.” We all 50 Mr. White for giving such a meaningful lesson which made a difference to us. 41．A．song B．question C．story D．picture 42．A．old B．big C．heavy D．thick 43．A．guess B．practice C．read D．search 44．A．Luckily B．Secretly C．quietly D．Finally 45．A．weight B．price C．height D．shape 46．A．break B．wound C．disease D．pain 47．A．longer B．higher C．faster D．shorter 48．A．hears of B．leads to C．depends on D．stands for 49．A．time B．stress C．pleasure D．knowledge 50．A．feared B．excused C．thanked D．troubled 主题02 人与自我——故事 Passage 1 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市大东区·期中 I never learned to cycle as a kid. My grandfather tried to teach me as he had taught my older brother and sister. When I was 51 enough, he took off the support wheels (辅助轮) from my bike. He took me to the top of a hill and said, “Go!” But I 52 . The hill was too high. The years passed and took my grandfather 53 them. I never did learn. When I 54 , I tried again here and there. My sister tried to help. Even my 10-year-old nephew (侄子) tried to help! But I 55 couldn’t do it and I felt silly. I was worried about people 56 at me. Then I moved to Beijing and tried again. I felt like having left 57 and done exciting and sometimes scary things, I could surely learn to ride a bike by now! I went out on a quiet evening. The wide cycle lanes (车道) made me feel safer and there were no high hills. Hearing the cicadas (蝉) in the trees, I tried and tried again, and then, I had it! What a 58 it is. I think of my grandfather often and I 59 him for his lessons and for letting me find it in my own way, in my own 60 . 51．A．smart B．brave C．tall D． old 52．A．couldn’t B．could C．can’t D．can 53．A．from B．with C．by D．for 54．A．hurried up B．got up C．woke up D．grew up 55．A．perhaps B．still C．also D．often 56．A．laughing B．looking C．painting D．knocking 57．A．school B．friend C．home D．grandpa 58．A．mess B．pity C．win D．joy 59．A．choose B．know C．thank D．miss 60．A．time B．wash C．rule D．plan Passage 2 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第四十三中学·期中 When Ye-Ye came from China to visit us seven years ago, he brought his red cap with him. He 61 the cap everywhere, so till today whenever I see a red cap, I think of him. Ye-Ye is the Chinese word for “grandfather”. My Ye-Ye is a simple, common person——not rich, not successful——but I 62 admire (钦佩) him. Ye-Ye’s parents passed away before he was six, 63 him and his older brother with no home and no family. The brothers used to walk in the cold to collect coal to sell. And they used to walk along the streets looking for somewhere to sleep. Eight years later, Ye-Ye walked 64 —his brother was dead. Later, Ye-Ye taught himself to read and write. “Life is a blessing (祝福) , ” he often told us with a smile. Years later, Ye-Ye was 65 to the Gobi Desert to work. The working condition there was too hard. Every year, bad weather took the lives of some 66 . After eight years, Ye-Ye returned to the city where his wife was ill in bed. After a twelve-hour workday, Ye-Ye had to 67 his sick wife and young children. Life was still not easy, there was not enough money to keep the whole family from 68 . Still, Ye-Ye would buy little luxuries (奢侈品) for the children, such as a small bag of sunflower seeds or some candy. When I learned about the hard times Ye-Ye once experienced, I remembered the times when I felt 69 . My mom forgot to pick me up from school. My computer broke down the day before I handed in my homework. How unimportant those things were! Now, whenever I meet with 70 , I think of Ye-Ye; I see him in his red baseball cap, smiling at me. His smile reminds me how small my difficulties are and how generous (慷慨的) life has been. 61．A．held B．picked C．kept D．wore 62．A．greatly B．completely C．exactly D．directly 63．A．having B．remaining C．leaving D．forgetting 64．A．quietly B．alone C．fast D．slowly 65．A．expected B．found C．supposed D．sent 66．A．visitors B．workers C．friends D．travelers 67．A．look after B．drop by C．cheer up D．deal with 68．A．anger B．danger C．hunger D．power 69．A．warm B．upset C．puzzled D．scared 70．A．accidents B．events C．chances D．troubles 主题03 人与社会——科普 Passage 1 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市光明初级中学·期中 A new study has found that mothers from all over the world speak to their babies in the same way. The researchers 71 the Baby Lab at Princeton University in the US said “motherese” is a universal language. They said baby talk is not just lots of cute 72 and words. The sounds and words that mothers use are 73 complex (复杂的). They form a special form of communication that all mothers use across the world. These sounds are very 74 in helping develop babies’ language. Dr. Elise Piazza, one of the researchers, said baby talk is much more important than we 75 . She said, “There is nothing to be embarrassed about at all.” The researchers recorded 24 different mothers’ voices when they were 76 to their babies. The babies were aged between seven months old and one year old. The mothers spoke to their children in 10 different 77 languages, including English, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Hebrew. Dr. Piazza said, “We brought mothers into the lab and let them play with and talk with 78 own babies, just like they did at home.” Then she added, “We found that mothers changed their voices when speaking to babies, and they did it in a very similar 79 although their languages were different.” It didn’t 80 fathers’ talks with babies. However, Dr. Piazza said fathers might also be likely to speak in a similar way across the world. 71．A．with B．from C．over D．like 72．A．jokes B．mistakes C．sounds D．changes 73．A．quite B．only C．never D．just 74．A．beautiful B．important C．difficult D．different 75．A．worried B．studied C．bought D．thought 76．A．talking B．shouting C．waiting D．listening 77．A．active B．ancient C．native D．natural 78．A．his B．your C．her D．their 79．A．rule B．way C．life D．idea 80．A．play B．think C．turn D．study Passage 2 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市苏家屯区五校·期中 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 With the development of science and technology, great changes have taken place in our world. People would like to have a better life and a better future for their children, so there are a lot of people 81 from the countryside into the cities every year, hoping to get more in the modern world. This brings more people and makes the city 82 . It means more factories, more products and the 83 use of man-made materials. This increasing industrialization (工业化) has caused a big problem in our world. In the old days, people once enjoyed clean air, pure water and 84 food. However, as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, 85 has become a serious problem. Our environment is being polluted badly in many ways and people cannot stop it at once. The 86 is that pollution is caused by man—by too much strong wish for a modern way of life. Isn’t it time we stop to 87 ourselves where we are going—and why? It makes one think of the story about the pilot who 88 his passengers on the plane over the loudspeaker, “I’ve got good news and bad news. The good news is that we’re 89 at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we’re 90 and don’t know where we’re going.” It’s a sad fact that this becomes a true story when we talk about our modern world. 81．A．driving B．walking C．moving D．changing 82．A．bigger B．smarter C．nicer D．prettier 83．A．satisfying B．encouraging C．challenging D．growing 84．A．special B．safe C．fast D．real 85．A．pollution B．people C．traffic D．industry 86．A．question B．fact C．wish D．difference 87．A．tell B．see C．teach D．ask 88．A．answered B．told C．frightened D．surprised 89．A．looking B．making C．flying D．running 90．A．lost B．finished C．fallen D．disappeared 主题04人与社会——文化 Passage 1 24-25九年级上·辽宁省沈阳市南昌初级中学·期中 Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. The 91 of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed. Paper 92 an important way to communicate knowledge. Paper was first made in China about 2, 000 years ago. In Egypt and the West, 93 was not commonly used before the year 1400. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. After that, the forestry(林业) 94 of Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland and the United States became the most important in paper-making. Today Finland makes the 95 paper in the world. And it has the biggest paper industry (工业) in the world. 96 we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. Paper plays an important role in our lives. Paper is very 97 keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated(隔热) 98 paper. You perhaps have seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are stopping 99 from the cold. In Finland, in winter it is sometimes -40°C． The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. 100 could be warmer. 91．A．advice B．problem C．operation D．invention 92．A．promised B．provided C．followed D．controlled 93．A．paper B．money C．gold D．silver 94．A．villages B．towns C．countries D．cities 95．A．oldest B．best C．worst D．least 96．A．When B．Because C．After D．Before 97．A．bad for B．good for C．right in D．wrong with 98．A．with B．for C．in D．of 99．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．itself D．themselves 100．A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $