Unit6 The Media（单元测试·基础卷）英语北师大版2019选择性必修第二册

2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试 Unit6·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一部分：听力(满分30分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which room has the man finished decorating? A. The living room. B. The bathroom. C. The kitchen. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the woman stopped by the police officer? A. She was speeding. B. Her car light was broken. C. She didn’t wear a seat belt. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do now? A. Go to the cinema. B. Do some shopping. C. Get something to eat. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An actor. B. A game. C. A TV series. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman feel at first? A. Hungry. B. Tired. C. Nervous. 7. What does the man offer to do? A. Fix the computer. B. Make a meal. C. Check the kids’ homework. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the purpose of the tennis match? A. To promote tennis. B. To improve fitness. C. To raise money. 9. How will the woman probably get to the tennis courts? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By subway. 10. When will the speakers meet? A. At 8:30 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 10:30 am. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long will the woman stay in Germany? A. For one month. B. For one year. C. For two years. 12. What will the woman do before leaving for Germany? A. Learn some German. B. Take a course on culture. C. Apply for another programme. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the man’s problem? A. He has no idea how to start his paper. B. He does not know which book to read first. C. He is too busy to finish his assignment in time. 15. What does the woman think of the man’s topic? A. It is interesting. B. It is challenging. C. It is too broad. 16. Which topic is the man really interested in? A. Beauty. B. Nature. C. Philosophy. 17. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Change his topic. B. Prepare some questions. C. Gather information about Hume. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many books has Sparks sold in all? A. Nearly 65 million. B. About 75 million. C. Over 97 million. 19. What does the Nicholas Sparks Foundation do? A. It helps poor kids get an education. B. It provides books for rural communities. C. It creates scholarships for gifted children. 20. What can we learn about Sparks? A. He lives a successful but lonely life. B. He thinks education has changed his life. C. All his books have been made into movies. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Things to do in London this weekend Take a look at our lists of exactly what is opening up in London. Lambeth Country Show The festival of countryside won’t be going ahead in its usual home of Brockwell Park this year. And it is being held online instead. All your favourite events of the fair will be part of the virtual edition (虚拟版本) this weekend, including the highly expected Vegetable Sculpture Competition and the other usual flower show competitions, craft markets and music performances. Walthamstow Garden Party in the Air The free two-day festival in Lloyd Park will take place online this year. Over the weekend you can watch music and dance performances, join a virtual beer tasting from Wild Card Brewery or take part in online workshops from crafting to Tai Chi. Don’t miss the most interesting part of the weekend: East London Radio’s first-ever live show taking place across the weekend with live music and behind-the-scenes chats with local artists. Columbia Road Flower Market The Columbia Road Flower Market is reopening this weekend. However, it will look and feel quite different. Stall (摊位) will be spread out, nearby roads will be closed and there will be a limit on the number of people who can enter the market. The Brixton Courtyard A new beer garden is opening in Brixton with DJ sets, wine tastings and more, in a safe environment. The venue (举办地点), Brixton Jamm, has repaired and improved its outdoor space with booths and picnic benches. On Saturday, sit down to listen to old soldiers and all-round hero Moxie. 21. What can we know about the festival of countryside? A. It will be held in Brockwell Park. B. It will cancel some of its events. C. It has a theme about music and dance. D. It includes several kinds of competitions. 22. What can you enjoy in the festival in Lloyd Park? A. Wine tastings. B. A live show. C. A t’ai chi competition. D. Heroes’ stories. 23. Which puts a control on the number of visitors? A. Lameth Country Show. B. The Brixton Courtyard. C. Columbia Road Flower Market. D. Walthamstow Garden Party in the Air. B Two Philippine Eagles rescued in Mindanao have found a new home in the forest of Leyte Island as part of the first translocation project of these critically endangered raptors. The two eagles, named Carlito and Uswag, were released around noon on Friday on the outskirts (郊区) of upland Kagbana village, which is considered their new safe shelter. Officials led by Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Maria Antonia Yulo-Loyzaga and villagers applauded as the two eagles spread their wings and started exploring the Anonang-Lobi Mountain Range, a 60,000-hectare Key Biodiversity Area. “We congratulate the Philippine Eagle Foundation (PEF) for their excellent work in reintroduction. This is the work of many hands, including the community. The community needs a very strong foundation for conservation areas,” Loyzaga said in her speech. Kagbana village chief Ecija, 60, said he was so happy to see Philippine Eagles again after 12 years. “I saw the eagles near our community three times before they disappeared when Super Typhoon Yolanda struck in 2013. We are glad that they are back, and it is our responsibility to protect them,” Ecija told the Philippine News Agency. Mayor (市长) Renomeron said the construction of an access road to Kagbana has opened opportunities in the village for research related to environmental conservation. “We are proud that we are the very first release site for Philippine Eagles outside Mindanao. We are looking forward to seeing these birds flying and reproducing in our forest,” Renomeron said in an interview. The female eagle Carlito got its male name from Balita, a well-known educator who adopted the bird. A few months after the eagle received its name, experts found the eagle to be female. “I was asked if I wanted to change the name. I said, ‘Why change the name, and what’s in the name?’ What is crucial is that we protect and conserve this eagle, whatever the bird’s gender and identity,” Balita told officials and locals during the release ceremony. 24. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “raptors” in paragraph 1? A. Trees. B. Flowers. C. Insects. D. Birds. 25. What can we learn from Ecija’s words? A. He is responsible for the loss of the eagles. B. His village was frequented by natural disasters. C. His village was once home to Philippine Eagles. D He is happy to have worked for the PEF for years. 26. What about Carlito is important for Balita? A. Its real gender. B. Its meaningful name. C. The effort to protect it. D. The recognition of its identity. 27. What is the text? A. A news report. B. A science fiction story. C. An advertisement. D. A personal diary. C When you hear “I have a dream…”, one of the most famous speeches in human history, you’ll never have the idea how the audience on the scene were fueled by emotional intelligence. When Martin Luther King. Jr. presented his dream, he chose language that would stir the hearts of his audience. Delivering this electrifying message required emotional intelligence — the ability to recognize, understand, and manage emotions. Emotional intelligence has been highly recommended by leaders, policymakers, and educators as the solution to a wide range of social problems. Emotional intelligence is important, but the uncontrolled enthusiasm has obscured (掩盖) a dark side. New evidence shows that when people sharpen their emotional skills, they become better at controlling others. When you’re good at controlling your own emotions, you can hide your true feelings. When you know what others are feeling, you can motivate them to act against their own best interests. Social scientists have begun to document this dark side of emotional intelligence. In a research conducted by Professor Jochen Menges from University of Toronto, when a leader gave an inspiring speech filled with emotion, the audience was less likely to examine the message closely and remember the content. Ironically (讽刺的是), audience members were so moved by the speech that they claimed to recall more of it. The authors call this the awestruck (敬畏的) effect, but it might just as easily be described as the dumbstruck effect. One observer reflected that Hitler’s persuasive impact came from his ability to strategically express emotions — he would “tear open his heart” — and these emotions affected his followers to the point that they would “stop thinking critically and just emote (激动地表达感情).” Leaders who master emotions can rob us of our abilities to reason. If their values are out of step with our own, the results can be destructive. New evidence suggests that when people have selfish motives, emotional intelligence becomes a weapon for controlling others. Throwing light on this dark side of emotional intelligence is one mission of a research team led by University College London professor Martin Kilduff. According to these experts, emotional intelligence helps people disguise (伪装) one set of emotions while expressing another for personal gain. Professor Kilduffs team writes, “The strategic disguise of one’s own emotions and the controlling of others’ emotions for strategic ends are behaviors evident not only on Shakespeare’s stage but also in the offices and corridors where power and influence are traded.” Of course, people aren’t always using emotional intelligence for evil ends. More often than not, high EQ is helpful in most aspects of our life. Emotional intelligence — like any skill — can be used for good or evil. So whether it is a gift or a curse lies in your hand. 28. Why does the author mention Martin Luther King, Jr? A. To advocate a society with fewer problems. B. To recommend his speech to other leaders. C. To honor the great leader for his courage. D. To introduce the major topic to readers. 29. What is the dumbstruck effect of Hitler’s emotional intelligence? A. His followers would tear open their hearts to him. B. His followers would express emotions strategically. C. His followers would develop the self-serving motives. D. His followers would lose the ability to reason properly. 30. How do people use their emotional intelligence for personal gain? A. They disguise their true emotions and show another one. B. They present their strategic behaviors on the stage. C. They help their colleagues to build up confidence. D. They lower their own dignity to gain popularity. 31. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The benefits of emotional intelligence. B. The reasons for using emotional skills. C. The dark side of emotional intelligence. D. The advantages and disadvantages of emotions. D Today, you can buy a pair of sneakers (运动鞋) partially made from carbon dioxide pulled out of the atmosphere. But measuring the carbon-reduction benefits of making that pair of sneakers with carbon dioxide is complex. There’s the carbon dioxide that stayed in the ground, a definite carbon reduction. But what about the energy cost of cooling the carbon dioxide into liquid form and transporting it to a production facility? And what about when your kid outgrows the shoes in six months and they can’t be recycled into a new product because those systems aren’t in place yet? Researchers are trying to help companies figure out how to account for each step in a product’s life. As companies try to reduce their carbon footprint, many are doing life cycle assessments to measure the full carbon cost of products, from the obtaining of materials to energy use in manufacturing, from product transport to users’ behavior and end-of-life disposal (处理). It’s an impressively complex measurement, but such bean-counting is needed to hold the planet to a livable temperature, says low-carbon systems expert Andrea Ramirez Ramirez of the Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands. Carbon use can be reduced at many points along the production chain—by using renewable energy in the manufacturing process, for instance, or by adding atmospheric carbon dioxide to the product. But if other points along the chain like transporting consume more energy or give off more carbon dioxide, Andrea notes, the final record may show a decrease rather than a reduction. A product is carbon-reduction only when its production actually removes carbon from the environment, temporarily or permanently. In the rush to create products that can fight climate change, however, some companies have been charged with “greenwashing”—making products appear more environmentally friendly than they really are. Examples include labeling (用标签表明) plastic garbage bags as recyclable when their whole purpose is to be thrown away; using labels such as “eco-friendly” or “100% Natural” without official certification; and claiming a better carbon footprint without acknowledging the existence of even better choices. 32. How does the author lead in the topic of the text? A. By listing specific figures. B. By putting up questions. C. By referring to documents. D. By offering some solutions. 33. What does Andrea think of measuring the carbon cost of products? A. Difficult but meaningful. B. Expensive but promising. C. Energy-saving and affordable. D. Time-consuming and valueless. 34. What can be defined as reducing carbon use in the production chain? A. Using renewable energy in production. B. Changing carbon dioxide into material. C. Reducing carbon footprint in products’ life. D. Cutting down carbon dioxide in transporting. 35. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Companies are sparing no efforts to reduce carbon use. B. Plastic garbage bags must be labeled as “eco-friendly”. C. Most products are less environmentally friendly than before. D. There is a long way to cut some companies’ ”greenwashing“. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s important to learn how we can protect the environment.Here are 5R rules for us. Reduce.If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely.___36___.If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce. Reuse.You should always think of reusing things before throwing them away. For example, ___37___. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters. Recycle. Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we can save lots of time and money. For example, ___38___. The metal can be used to make new coke cans. Recover. ___39___.You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food. Repair.If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old table, or ___40___. Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let’s try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful. A. Trees are planted every year B. don’t throw it away if you can use it C. give it to people who can use it after repairing it D. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper E. When you buy a box of apples，there may be a few rotten ones F. coke cans are sent to a factory，where they are smashed flat and melted G. give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you heard of Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder from a small village in Gansu Province? Can you believe that he ___41___ second prize in the Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV in February, 2023? Zhu’s love for ___42___ started from a very young age under the influence of his Chinese teacher. He dreamed of writing his own books one day, just like his teacher. ___43___ he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs. He worked for house building in more than ten ___44___. Wherever he was, he went to local bookstores with a notebook. He would take notes from the books and ___45___ the words in a dictionary to check the meanings. At the beginning, he read poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong. As time went by, he found some ___46___ methods to remember them. He especially likes Chairman Mao’s words: ___47___ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. Over the years, he has read ___48___ poems and can memorize more than 1,000 of them. There is an old Chinese saying, “Reading 10,000 books is not as good as traveling 10,000 miles.” Zhu said, “___49___ I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel. I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems. It opens up a new ____50____ for me.” Reading also helps him live ____51____ and he never complains (抱怨) about hard work. There are ____52____ everywhere in his home, so he can read whenever he wants. Zhu was very ____53____ about his children’s study. The children were required to finish their homework and do some reading before they played. “Getting a good education is very important for my kids, because knowledge can bring ____54____ a better life,” said Zhu. Zhu is already 50 years old, but he keeps on learning all the time. His story tells us that learning is a lifelong journey. Whether we are old or ____55____, we should always learn to improve ourselves. Our life time is limited. Let’s put it to good use. 41. A. invented B. won C. created D. discovered 42. A. reading B. singing C. drawing D. running 43. A. If B. In C. After D. Unless 44. A. museums B. villages C. countries D. cities 45. A. put up B. write down C. look up D. take out 46. A. useful B. fair C. real D. ancient 47. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 48. A. several B. a few C. thousands of D. a couple of 49 A. As soon as B. Because C. Until D. Although 50. A. building B. house C. school D. world 51. A. politely B. peacefully C. heavily D. safely 52. A. books B. clothes C. letters D. pictures 53. A. talented B. strict C. interested D. pleased 54. A. her B. him C. me D. them 55. A. rich B. poor C. young D. kind 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Internet plays an important role in our daily life. It not only bring us great ____56____ (convenient) but also can change our life by online communities and social network. Jan, an English teacher, suddenly ___57___ (develop) a serious illness and had to give up her job. Later, she found that ____58____ (surf) the Internet can ease her loneliness. She then joined an online group ___59___ she could talk about her problem and realized that one of the ____60____ (good) benefits of the Internet was its ability to bring people together regardless of the distance. ____61____ (encourage) by Internet users, she determined to set up an IT club to teach older people how ____62____ (use) computers and the Internet. She even started attending online class to learn more about the Internet and make the society better. She thinks it is highly important for everyone to be accessible ____63____ the Internet, so she plan to start ____64____ charity website to raise money to help children in poor countries. “ ______65______ other people went through during tough times inspired me to move forward”, she explained. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校计划开展一系列创意校园体育活动。你校英语报社正以此征文，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.介绍一项创意校园体育活动； 2.阐述该活动的实施方式和益处。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Creative Campus Sports Activity _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 The Sports Day was fast coming to the school. All the children were very excited and were practicing for the big race. Jim, one of the fast runners of the school was confident that he would win so he was not doing anything at all. “You have to work hard to come first in the race, Jim. You are not practicing at all,” said Jim’s mother. “Mom, you know how fast I am! Then why should I waste my time running? Only I will win; no one else will win!” shouted Jim. “Jim, you may be right but talent without hard work is not good at all. This laziness of yours will cost you greatly,” his mother warned him. Jim just laughed and shrugged (耸肩) his shoulders. He was so confident that would win the prize as no one else in his class was as fast as he was! Tim, a classmate of Jim was also participating in the running race. He was not a fast runner. However, he was very devoted and practiced till late night and had developed great endurance (耐力) and willpower (意志) to win the race. There were a few days left for the Sports Day but Jim did not practice at all. On the other hand, Tim practiced day and night. The Sports Day was almost around the corner but Jim was confident that no one could beat him and had not practiced at all. But Tim with his devotion and hard work had become a very fast runner. At last, the Sports Day arrived. All the students crowded the ground to cheer their favorites. The signal was given to the participants to begin the race. The coach blew the whistle and everyone began to run towards the finishing line. It was so exciting. Jim and Tim left all the racers far behind. Both of them were neck to neck. 注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Suddenly, Jim went ahead of Tim ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:Jim’s mother came to Tim and praised him for his hard work. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试 Unit6·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力(满分30分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which room has the man finished decorating? A. The living room. B. The bathroom. C. The kitchen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you finished decorating your house yet? M: No, I’ve only just finished the bathroom. It’s taken such a long time. I’ve still got the kitchen and the living room to do. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the woman stopped by the police officer? A. She was speeding. B. Her car light was broken. C. She didn’t wear a seat belt. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Okay, Madam. May I see your driver’s licence, please? W: What? Did I do anything wrong? I am wearing a seat belt. Oh, is it because one of my lights is out? M: Madam, did you realize you were going 60 miles per hour in a 30 miles per hour zone? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do now? A. Go to the cinema. B. Do some shopping. C. Get something to eat. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The movie doesn’t start until later. I was thinking we could get some food first. M: I’m not that hungry. I still need to get my mum a Christmas present. Maybe we could check out a few stores? W: Sure. Let me just grab a snack before we go. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, do you have the book called Leading from the Library? W: Yes. We have only one left in store. You can get a 10% discount for it. M: Great. I’ll take it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An actor. B. A game. C. A TV series. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Henry, do you know Hafthor Julius Bjornsson? M: Certainly. He played the character called The Mountain in my favourite TV series Game of Thrones. He’s very strong and big, so he’s very impressive. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman feel at first? A. Hungry. B. Tired. C. Nervous. 7. What does the man offer to do? A. Fix the computer. B. Make a meal. C. Check the kids’ homework. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Has it been a long tiring day, honey? W: Yes. I can hardly keep my eyes open now. I started working at my computer at nine o’clock this morning and I don’t think I looked away until five. M: Really? No breaks at all? W: Not one. M: Well, you’re home now. Just relax and have an early night. W: I wish I could. But now I have to cook dinner. The kids need to be fed. M: Oh, don’t worry about that. I’ll take care of it. W: Thank you. You are so sweet. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the purpose of the tennis match? A. To promote tennis. B. To improve fitness. C. To raise money. 9. How will the woman probably get to the tennis courts? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By subway. 10. When will the speakers meet? A. At 8:30 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 10:30 am. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you excited about the charity tennis match this weekend? W: Yes, it should be a lot of fun, and most importantly we should be able to get a lot of money for the local children’s hospital. M: How do you plan on getting to the tennis courts in Kings Park? W: Of course, I won’t be walking there. Maybe taking the subway is the best choice.Traffic can be pretty bad on the weekends, and it might be hard to find a parking space. Right, Desmond? M: Well, there are usually plenty of spots on Rickard Avenue, and that’s just a 5-minute walk from the courts. So, I’ll probably drive then. W: So, do you want to meet for breakfast before the event begins? M: Sure. I need to be at the park by 9:30 a.m., so let’s meet one hour before that. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long will the woman stay in Germany? A. For one month. B. For one year. C. For two years. 12. What will the woman do before leaving for Germany? A. Learn some German. B. Take a course on culture. C. Apply for another programme. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you doing, Lisa? W: Watching a German film. I’m going to spend all next year in Germany, and I think I should know more about its culture. M: You mean you have been accepted into the programme? W: I sure have. M: That’s wonderful. You must be excited. W: Excited but nervous. You know I have to work on some basic conversation skills. M: How much German can you understand? W: Only a little now. But I’m going to take a special language class next month. M: I wish I were as clever as you are at foreign languages. I would love to study abroad. W: Then why don’t you? The school has a lot of programmes that don’t require the knowledge of a foreign language. You can have a try. M: I thought all programmes required one to know a foreign language Thank you for letting me know this. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the man’s problem? A. He has no idea how to start his paper. B. He does not know which book to read first. C. He is too busy to finish his assignment in time. 15. What does the woman think of the man’s topic? A. It is interesting. B. It is challenging. C. It is too broad. 16. Which topic is the man really interested in? A. Beauty. B. Nature. C. Philosophy. 17. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Change his topic. B. Prepare some questions. C. Gather information about Hume. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, professor. I was hoping I could have a moment of your time if you’re not too busy. I’m having some problems getting started on my paper and hoping you could give me some advice. W: Sure. Can you remind me what your topic is? M: The general topic I chose is beauty, but that’s as far as I’ve got. I don’t really know where to go from there. W: Yeah, that’s much too large a topic. You really need to narrow it down in order to make it more accessible. Otherwise, you’ll be writing a book. M: Exactly. That’s what I wanted to ask you about. I was hoping it would be possible for me to change topics. I’m really more interested in nature than beauty. W: I’m afraid you have to stick to the assigned topic. Still, since you’re interested in nature, then that certainly can be worked into your paper. We’ve talked about Hume before in class, right? M: Oh yeah, he’s the philosopher who wrote about where our ideas of beauty come from. W: Exactly. I suggest you search for some information about him in the library and start from there. M: Great. Thanks for taking the time to answer my questions, professor. W: If there’s anything else you need, please come to see me in my office at any time. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many books has Sparks sold in all? A. Nearly 65 million. B. About 75 million. C. Over 97 million. 19. What does the Nicholas Sparks Foundation do? A. It helps poor kids get an education. B. It provides books for rural communities. C. It creates scholarships for gifted children. 20. What can we learn about Sparks? A. He lives a successful but lonely life. B. He thinks education has changed his life. C. All his books have been made into movies. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Nicholas Sparks is an American author and storyteller whose books have consistently been turned into major Hollywood films. Although not all of his books were sold to Hollywood, all have been The New York Times best-sellers. He has sold over 97 million copies worldwide, with over 65 million of them within the United States alone. He lives with his family in North Carolina. He is also considered to be very generous with his money. In 2011, he created the Nicholas Sparks Foundation to make more opportunities available to children from poor families. His foundation, which he started with his wife, creates scholarships for children from low-income families in rural communities. Sparks has had a very successful career, and he owes that to education. “The education I received prepared me for the world I would be facing in the future,” he said. Even though he is worth an estimated 75 million dollars or so, Sparks seems to live the values he presents in his books. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Things to do in London this weekend Take a look at our lists of exactly what is opening up in London. Lambeth Country Show The festival of countryside won’t be going ahead in its usual home of Brockwell Park this year. And it is being held online instead. All your favourite events of the fair will be part of the virtual edition (虚拟版本) this weekend, including the highly expected Vegetable Sculpture Competition and the other usual flower show competitions, craft markets and music performances. Walthamstow Garden Party in the Air The free two-day festival in Lloyd Park will take place online this year. Over the weekend you can watch music and dance performances, join a virtual beer tasting from Wild Card Brewery or take part in online workshops from crafting to Tai Chi. Don’t miss the most interesting part of the weekend: East London Radio’s first-ever live show taking place across the weekend with live music and behind-the-scenes chats with local artists. Columbia Road Flower Market The Columbia Road Flower Market is reopening this weekend. However, it will look and feel quite different. Stall (摊位) will be spread out, nearby roads will be closed and there will be a limit on the number of people who can enter the market. The Brixton Courtyard A new beer garden is opening in Brixton with DJ sets, wine tastings and more, in a safe environment. The venue (举办地点), Brixton Jamm, has repaired and improved its outdoor space with booths and picnic benches. On Saturday, sit down to listen to old soldiers and all-round hero Moxie. 21. What can we know about the festival of countryside? A. It will be held in Brockwell Park. B. It will cancel some of its events. C. It has a theme about music and dance. D. It includes several kinds of competitions. 22. What can you enjoy in the festival in Lloyd Park? A. Wine tastings. B. A live show. C. A t’ai chi competition. D. Heroes’ stories. 23. Which puts a control on the number of visitors? A. Lameth Country Show. B. The Brixton Courtyard. C. Columbia Road Flower Market. D. Walthamstow Garden Party in the Air. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四项本周末在伦敦举办的活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Lambeth Country Show 部分中的“including the highly expected Vegetable Sculpture Competition and the other usual flower show competitions, craft markets and music performances.( 包括备受期待的蔬菜雕塑比赛和其他常见的花卉展览比赛、工艺市场和音乐表演)”可知，这个活动包含蔬菜雕刻比赛和其他的花展比赛，故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根 据Walthamstow Garden Party in the Air部分中的“Don’t miss the most interesting part of the weekend: East London Radio’s first-ever live show taking place across the weekend with live music and behind-the-scenes chats with local artists. (不要错过这个周末最有趣的部分：东伦敦电台的第一次现场表演将在这个周末举行，包括现场音乐和与当地艺术家的幕后聊天)”可知，在这项活动中，参观者能在周末观看一 场East London Radio 的举办的现场直播。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细 节理解题。根据 Columbia Road Flower Market部分中的“Stall (摊位) will be spread out, nearby roads will be closed and there will be a limit on the number of people who can enter the market.( 摊位将被分散，附近的道路将被关闭，可以进入市场的人数将有限制)”可知，进入Columbia Road花市的人的数量会受到限制，故选C项。 B Two Philippine Eagles rescued in Mindanao have found a new home in the forest of Leyte Island as part of the first translocation project of these critically endangered raptors. The two eagles, named Carlito and Uswag, were released around noon on Friday on the outskirts (郊区) of upland Kagbana village, which is considered their new safe shelter. Officials led by Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Maria Antonia Yulo-Loyzaga and villagers applauded as the two eagles spread their wings and started exploring the Anonang-Lobi Mountain Range, a 60,000-hectare Key Biodiversity Area. “We congratulate the Philippine Eagle Foundation (PEF) for their excellent work in reintroduction. This is the work of many hands, including the community. The community needs a very strong foundation for conservation areas,” Loyzaga said in her speech. Kagbana village chief Ecija, 60, said he was so happy to see Philippine Eagles again after 12 years. “I saw the eagles near our community three times before they disappeared when Super Typhoon Yolanda struck in 2013. We are glad that they are back, and it is our responsibility to protect them,” Ecija told the Philippine News Agency. Mayor (市长) Renomeron said the construction of an access road to Kagbana has opened opportunities in the village for research related to environmental conservation. “We are proud that we are the very first release site for Philippine Eagles outside Mindanao. We are looking forward to seeing these birds flying and reproducing in our forest,” Renomeron said in an interview. The female eagle Carlito got its male name from Balita, a well-known educator who adopted the bird. A few months after the eagle received its name, experts found the eagle to be female. “I was asked if I wanted to change the name. I said, ‘Why change the name, and what’s in the name?’ What is crucial is that we protect and conserve this eagle, whatever the bird’s gender and identity,” Balita told officials and locals during the release ceremony. 24. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “raptors” in paragraph 1? A. Trees. B. Flowers. C. Insects. D. Birds. 25. What can we learn from Ecija’s words? A. He is responsible for the loss of the eagles. B. His village was frequented by natural disasters. C. His village was once home to Philippine Eagles. D He is happy to have worked for the PEF for years. 26. What about Carlito is important for Balita? A. Its real gender. B. Its meaningful name. C. The effort to protect it. D. The recognition of its identity. 27. What is the text? A. A news report. B. A science fiction story. C. An advertisement. D. A personal diary. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了两只濒危的菲律宾鹰在莱特岛森林中被放生的消息，这是首次将这种猛禽从棉兰老岛转移到其他地区的项目，强调了社区和政府在保护这些鸟类中的重要作用。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词的上文“Two Philippine Eagles rescued in Mindanao have found a new home in the forest of Leyte Island (两只在棉兰老岛获救的菲律宾鹰在莱特岛的森林里找到了新家)”可推知，该项目针对的是菲律宾鹰这种濒危物种，画线词意思应该是“猛禽”，属于鸟类，可以用Birds来替代。故选D项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中Ecija所说的话“I saw the eagles near our community three times before they disappeared when Super Typhoon Yolanda struck in 2013. We are glad that they are back, and it is our responsibility to protect them (在2013年超级台风“海燕”来袭之前，我在我们社区附近见过三次鹰。我们很高兴他们回来了，保护他们是我们的责任)”可知，Ecija曾三次在社区附近看到菲律宾鹰，现在它们回到这一社区。这表明他的村庄曾经是这些鹰的栖息地。故选C项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中Balita所说的话“What is crucial is that we protect and conserve this eagle, whatever the bird’s gender and identity (最重要的是我们要保护这只鹰，不管它的性别和身份是什么)”可知，对他来说，重要的是保护这只鹰的努力。故选C项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“Two Philippine Eagles rescued in Mindanao have found a new home in the forest of Leyte Island (两只在棉兰老岛获救的菲律宾鹰在莱特岛的森林里找到了新家)”可知，文章报道了两只菲律宾鹰被转移到新栖息地的事件，并引用了多位官员和村民的发言。因此，文章是一篇新闻报道。故选A项。 C When you hear “I have a dream…”, one of the most famous speeches in human history, you’ll never have the idea how the audience on the scene were fueled by emotional intelligence. When Martin Luther King. Jr. presented his dream, he chose language that would stir the hearts of his audience. Delivering this electrifying message required emotional intelligence — the ability to recognize, understand, and manage emotions. Emotional intelligence has been highly recommended by leaders, policymakers, and educators as the solution to a wide range of social problems. Emotional intelligence is important, but the uncontrolled enthusiasm has obscured (掩盖) a dark side. New evidence shows that when people sharpen their emotional skills, they become better at controlling others. When you’re good at controlling your own emotions, you can hide your true feelings. When you know what others are feeling, you can motivate them to act against their own best interests. Social scientists have begun to document this dark side of emotional intelligence. In a research conducted by Professor Jochen Menges from University of Toronto, when a leader gave an inspiring speech filled with emotion, the audience was less likely to examine the message closely and remember the content. Ironically (讽刺的是), audience members were so moved by the speech that they claimed to recall more of it. The authors call this the awestruck (敬畏的) effect, but it might just as easily be described as the dumbstruck effect. One observer reflected that Hitler’s persuasive impact came from his ability to strategically express emotions — he would “tear open his heart” — and these emotions affected his followers to the point that they would “stop thinking critically and just emote (激动地表达感情).” Leaders who master emotions can rob us of our abilities to reason. If their values are out of step with our own, the results can be destructive. New evidence suggests that when people have selfish motives, emotional intelligence becomes a weapon for controlling others. Throwing light on this dark side of emotional intelligence is one mission of a research team led by University College London professor Martin Kilduff. According to these experts, emotional intelligence helps people disguise (伪装) one set of emotions while expressing another for personal gain. Professor Kilduffs team writes, “The strategic disguise of one’s own emotions and the controlling of others’ emotions for strategic ends are behaviors evident not only on Shakespeare’s stage but also in the offices and corridors where power and influence are traded.” Of course, people aren’t always using emotional intelligence for evil ends. More often than not, high EQ is helpful in most aspects of our life. Emotional intelligence — like any skill — can be used for good or evil. So whether it is a gift or a curse lies in your hand. 28. Why does the author mention Martin Luther King, Jr? A. To advocate a society with fewer problems. B. To recommend his speech to other leaders. C. To honor the great leader for his courage. D. To introduce the major topic to readers. 29. What is the dumbstruck effect of Hitler’s emotional intelligence? A. His followers would tear open their hearts to him. B. His followers would express emotions strategically. C. His followers would develop the self-serving motives. D. His followers would lose the ability to reason properly. 30. How do people use their emotional intelligence for personal gain? A. They disguise their true emotions and show another one. B. They present their strategic behaviors on the stage. C. They help their colleagues to build up confidence. D. They lower their own dignity to gain popularity. 31. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The benefits of emotional intelligence. B. The reasons for using emotional skills. C. The dark side of emotional intelligence. D. The advantages and disadvantages of emotions. 【答案】28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了什么是情商及情商的阴暗面。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“When Martin Luther King. Jr. presented his dream, he chose language that would stir the hearts of his audience. Delivering this electrifying message required emotional intelligence — the ability to recognize, understand, and manage emotions.(当马丁·路德·金在讲述他的梦想时，他选择了能够触动听众心弦的语言。传递这种激动人心的信息需要情商——即识别、理解和管理情绪的能力)”可知，马丁·路德·金的演讲就是运用了情商。而情商就是文章的主题，所以引用马丁·路德·金的例子就是引出主题。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“One observer reflected that Hitler’s persuasive impact came from his ability to strategically express emotions — he would “tear open his heart” — and these emotions affected his followers to the point that they would “stop thinking critically and just emote (激动地表达感情).”(一位观察家反映，希特勒的说服力来自于他策略性地表达情绪的能力——他会“撕开自己的心”——这些情绪影响着他的追随者，以至于他们“停止批判性思考，只是情绪化”)”可知，希特勒的情商会让他的追随者失去理智。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“According to these experts, emotional intelligence helps people disguise (伪装) one set of emotions while expressing another for personal gain.(根据这些专家的说法，情商可以帮助人们掩饰一种情绪，同时表达另一种情绪以获取个人利益)”可知，情商可以使人们掩饰他们自己的真实情感，展示另一种情感。故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第三段“Social scientists have begun to document this dark side of emotional intelligence.(社会科学家已经开始记录情商的黑暗面)”可知，文章前两段介绍什么是情商，从第三段开始主要介绍情商的阴暗面，并举例论证。所以本文主要讲的是情商的阴暗面，故C选项“情商的黑暗面”是文章最佳标题。故选C。 D Today, you can buy a pair of sneakers (运动鞋) partially made from carbon dioxide pulled out of the atmosphere. But measuring the carbon-reduction benefits of making that pair of sneakers with carbon dioxide is complex. There’s the carbon dioxide that stayed in the ground, a definite carbon reduction. But what about the energy cost of cooling the carbon dioxide into liquid form and transporting it to a production facility? And what about when your kid outgrows the shoes in six months and they can’t be recycled into a new product because those systems aren’t in place yet? Researchers are trying to help companies figure out how to account for each step in a product’s life. As companies try to reduce their carbon footprint, many are doing life cycle assessments to measure the full carbon cost of products, from the obtaining of materials to energy use in manufacturing, from product transport to users’ behavior and end-of-life disposal (处理). It’s an impressively complex measurement, but such bean-counting is needed to hold the planet to a livable temperature, says low-carbon systems expert Andrea Ramirez Ramirez of the Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands. Carbon use can be reduced at many points along the production chain—by using renewable energy in the manufacturing process, for instance, or by adding atmospheric carbon dioxide to the product. But if other points along the chain like transporting consume more energy or give off more carbon dioxide, Andrea notes, the final record may show a decrease rather than a reduction. A product is carbon-reduction only when its production actually removes carbon from the environment, temporarily or permanently. In the rush to create products that can fight climate change, however, some companies have been charged with “greenwashing”—making products appear more environmentally friendly than they really are. Examples include labeling (用标签表明) plastic garbage bags as recyclable when their whole purpose is to be thrown away; using labels such as “eco-friendly” or “100% Natural” without official certification; and claiming a better carbon footprint without acknowledging the existence of even better choices. 32. How does the author lead in the topic of the text? A. By listing specific figures. B. By putting up questions. C. By referring to documents. D. By offering some solutions. 33. What does Andrea think of measuring the carbon cost of products? A. Difficult but meaningful. B. Expensive but promising. C. Energy-saving and affordable. D. Time-consuming and valueless. 34. What can be defined as reducing carbon use in the production chain? A. Using renewable energy in production. B. Changing carbon dioxide into material. C. Reducing carbon footprint in products’ life. D. Cutting down carbon dioxide in transporting. 35. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Companies are sparing no efforts to reduce carbon use. B. Plastic garbage bags must be labeled as “eco-friendly”. C. Most products are less environmentally friendly than before. D. There is a long way to cut some companies’ ”greenwashing“. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了怎样才能真正做到减碳、减少碳足迹。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段的两个问题“But what about the energy cost of cooling the carbon dioxide into liquid form and transporting it to a production facility? And what about when your kid outgrows the shoes in six months and they can’t be recycled into a new product because those systems aren’t in place yet?（但是，将二氧化碳冷却成液态并将其运送到生产设施的能源成本如何呢? 如果你的孩子在6个月后就穿不下了，而这些鞋子又不能被回收制成新产品，因为这些系统还没有到位，那该怎么办?）”可知，作者是通过提问题来引入话题的。故选B项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的句子“It’s an impressively complex measurement, but such bean-counting is needed to hold the planet to a livable temperature, says low-carbon systems expert Andrea Ramirez Ramirez of the Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands.（荷兰代尔夫特理工大学的低碳系统专家Andrea Ramirez说，这是一项令人印象深刻的复杂测量，但要将地球保持在适宜居住的温度，需要这样的计算。）”可知，Andrea认为测量产品的碳成本是困难但有意义。故选A项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段的句子“Carbon use can be reduced at many points along the production chain—by using renewable energy in the manufacturing process, for instance, or by adding atmospheric carbon dioxide to the product.（碳的使用可以在生产链的许多环节上减少——例如，通过在制造过程中使用可再生能源，或者通过向产品中添加大气中的二氧化碳。）”和“A product is carbon-reduction only when its production actually removes carbon from the environment, temporarily or permanently.（一种产品只有在其生产过程中暂时或永久地从环境中去除碳时，才算减碳。）”可知，减少产品中的碳足迹才可以被定义为减少生产链中的碳使用。故选C项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In the rush to create products that can fight climate change, however, some companies have been charged with “greenwashing”—making products appear more environmentally friendly than they really are. Examples include labeling (用标签表明) plastic garbage bags as recyclable when their whole purpose is to be thrown away; using labels such as “eco-friendly” or “100% Natural” without official certification; and claiming a better carbon footprint without acknowledging the existence of even better choices.（然而，在急于创造能够对抗气候变化的产品的过程中，一些公司被指控“漂绿”——使产品看起来比实际更环保。例如，当塑料垃圾袋的全部用途是扔掉时，却将其标记为可回收；在没有官方认证的情况下，使用“环保”或“100%天然”等标签；在不承认存在更好的选择的情况下，声称有更好的碳足迹。）”可以推论出，要减少一些公司的“漂绿”行为还有很长的路要走。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s important to learn how we can protect the environment.Here are 5R rules for us. Reduce.If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely.___36___.If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce. Reuse.You should always think of reusing things before throwing them away. For example, ___37___. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters. Recycle. Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we can save lots of time and money. For example, ___38___. The metal can be used to make new coke cans. Recover. ___39___.You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food. Repair.If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old table, or ___40___. Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let’s try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful. A. Trees are planted every year B. don’t throw it away if you can use it C. give it to people who can use it after repairing it D. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper E. When you buy a box of apples，there may be a few rotten ones F. coke cans are sent to a factory，where they are smashed flat and melted G. give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor 【答案】36. D 37. G 38. F 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是5条保护环境的措施。 【36题详解】 根据空后的“If everyone uses paper carelessly，soon we would not have any trees left.(如果每个人都不小心使用纸张，很快我们就不会有任何树木了。)”可知，砍伐树木造纸，如果不小心使用，树木就会没有了，D选项“A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper(大量的树木被砍伐来造纸)”讲述的是大量的树被砍用来造纸，与空后内容一致。故选D项。 【37题详解】 根据空前的“You should always think of reusing things before throwing them away.(在扔掉东西之前，你应该总是考虑重新利用它们。)”可知，在扔掉东西前考虑一下能否再利用该东西，结合空后中的“for example(例如)”可知，此空处讲述的内容与“物品再利用”相关，G选项“give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor(把不穿的衣服或太小的衣服送给穷人)”讲述的是把不用的或太小的衣物送给贫穷的人，符合题意，且与空前的“物品再利用”吻合。故选G项。 【38题详解】 根据本段的主题“Recycle.(回收利用)”以及空前的“Bottles，cans and paper can easily be recycled.(瓶子、易拉罐和纸张很容易回收。)”可知，本段讲述的是物品的回收再利用，结合空前的“for example(例如)”可知，此空处解释如何回收利用瓶子罐子，F选项“coke cans are sent to a factory，where they are smashed flat and melted(可乐罐被送到工厂，在那里被粉碎并融化)”讲述的是列举可口可乐罐子如何被回收再利用，与本段主题一致，且内容与空前内容吻合。故选F项。 【39题详解】 根据空后的“You have two choices：one is to throw the apples away，the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones.(你有两种选择:一种是把苹果扔掉，另一种是把烂的扔掉，留下好的。)”可知，此处讲述的是如何处理买来的可能含有坏苹果的一箱苹果，E选项“When you buy a box of apples，there may be a few rotten ones(当你买一箱苹果时，可能会有几个烂的)”中的rotten ones与空后的the rotten ones一致，且与本段主题词recover吻合。故选E项。 【40题详解】 根据本段主题词“Repair(维修)”以及空前的“If one of the legs of your table is broken，you should repair it.If you want to buy something newer and better，it is better for you to sell the old table(如果你桌子的一条腿坏了，你应该修理它。如果你想买更新更好的东西，你最好把旧桌子卖掉)”可知，本段讲述的内容与“修复”有关，结合并列连词or可知，此空处为如何处理修复后的物品，C选项“give it to people who can use it after repairing it(把它送给修理后还能用的人)”讲述的为维修后送给能使用的人，与主题吻合，且承接上文内容。故选C项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you heard of Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder from a small village in Gansu Province? Can you believe that he ___41___ second prize in the Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV in February, 2023? Zhu’s love for ___42___ started from a very young age under the influence of his Chinese teacher. He dreamed of writing his own books one day, just like his teacher. ___43___ he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs. He worked for house building in more than ten ___44___. Wherever he was, he went to local bookstores with a notebook. He would take notes from the books and ___45___ the words in a dictionary to check the meanings. At the beginning, he read poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong. As time went by, he found some ___46___ methods to remember them. He especially likes Chairman Mao’s words: ___47___ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. Over the years, he has read ___48___ poems and can memorize more than 1,000 of them. There is an old Chinese saying, “Reading 10,000 books is not as good as traveling 10,000 miles.” Zhu said, “___49___ I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel. I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems. It opens up a new ____50____ for me.” Reading also helps him live ____51____ and he never complains (抱怨) about hard work. There are ____52____ everywhere in his home, so he can read whenever he wants. Zhu was very ____53____ about his children’s study. The children were required to finish their homework and do some reading before they played. “Getting a good education is very important for my kids, because knowledge can bring ____54____ a better life,” said Zhu. Zhu is already 50 years old, but he keeps on learning all the time. His story tells us that learning is a lifelong journey. Whether we are old or ____55____, we should always learn to improve ourselves. Our life time is limited. Let’s put it to good use. 41. A. invented B. won C. created D. discovered 42. A. reading B. singing C. drawing D. running 43. A. If B. In C. After D. Unless 44. A. museums B. villages C. countries D. cities 45. A. put up B. write down C. look up D. take out 46. A. useful B. fair C. real D. ancient 47. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 48. A. several B. a few C. thousands of D. a couple of 49 A. As soon as B. Because C. Until D. Although 50. A. building B. house C. school D. world 51. A. politely B. peacefully C. heavily D. safely 52. A. books B. clothes C. letters D. pictures 53. A. talented B. strict C. interested D. pleased 54. A. her B. him C. me D. them 55. A. rich B. poor C. young D. kind 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了甘肃省一个小村庄的中年建筑工人朱彦军，通过不懈努力和热爱阅读，在2023年2月在《中国诗词大会》中获得亚军的励志故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：你能相信他在2023年2月中央电视台举办的中国诗歌比赛中获得了二等奖吗？A. invented发明；B. won赢得；C. created创造；D. discovered发现。根据下文“second prize”可知，此处表示获得二等奖。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他的语文老师的影响下，朱从小就爱上了阅读。A. reading阅读；B. singing唱歌；C. drawing绘画；D. running跑步。根据下文“He dreamed of writing his own books”可知，他爱上阅读。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查连词/介词词义辨析。句意：中学毕业后，他去了大城市找工作。A. If如果；B. In在……里面；C. After在……之后；D. Unless除非。根据下文“Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs”可知，中学毕业后，他去了大城市找工作，空格处意为“在……之后”。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在十多个城市从事房屋建筑工作。A. museums博物馆；B. villages农村；C. countries国家；D. cities城市。根据上文“Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs”可知，他在城市里工作。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他会从书上做笔记，然后在字典里查单词的意思。A. put up搭建；B. write down写下；C. look up查阅；D. take out拿出。根据下文“the words in a dictionary”可知，他在字典里查单词。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的流逝，他发现了一些有用的方法来记住它们。A. useful有用的；B. fair公平的；C. real真正的；D. ancient古老的。根据下文“to remember them”可知，发现了一些有用的方法来记住它们。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：他特别喜欢毛主席的话：世上无难事，只怕有心人。A. something某事，某物；B. nothing没有什么；C. everything一切；D. anything任何东西。根据下文“in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it”可知，毛主席的名言是世上无难事，只怕有心人，空格处是“没有什么”。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查固定短语/形容词词义辨析。句意：多年来，他读过数千首诗，并能记住其中1000多首。A. several几个；B. a few一些；C. thousands of成千上万的；D. a couple of一对，几个。根据下文“can memorize more than 1, 000 of them”可知，他读过数千首诗。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然我去过很多不同的城市，但这不是为了旅行。A. As soon as一……就……；B. Because因为；C. Until直到；D. Although虽然。根据下文“I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel”可知，句子表示“虽然我去过很多不同的城市，但这不是为了旅行”，填Although“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它为我打开了一个新世界。A. building建筑；B. house房子；C. school学校；D. world世界。根据上文“I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems.”以及“opens up a new”可知，此处是指朱彦军通过阅读书籍和诗歌了解了许多地方的历史和传统，阅读书籍和诗歌为他打开了一个新世界。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：读书也帮助他平静地生活，他从不抱怨工作辛苦。A. politely有礼貌地；B. peacefully平静地；C. heavily沉重地；D. safely安全地。根据下文“he never complains (抱怨) about hard work”可知，读书帮助他平静地生活。故选B。 52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他家里到处都是书，所以他想什么时候读就什么时候读。A. books书；B. clothes衣服；C. letters信；D. pictures图片。根据下文“so he can read whenever he wants”可知，他家里到处都是书。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：朱对孩子们的学习要求非常严格。A. talented有才能的；B. strict严格的；C. interested感兴趣的；D. pleased高兴的。根据下文“The children were required to finish their homework and do some reading before they played”可知，他对孩子们的学习要求非常严格。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：接受良好的教育对我的孩子来说非常重要，因为知识可以给他们带来更好的生活。A. her她；B. him他；C. me我；D. them他们。根据上文“my kids”可知，知识可以给孩子们带来更好的生活，空格处用them指代前面的my kids。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：无论我们是老人还是年轻人，我们都应该学会提高自己。A. rich富有的；B. poor穷的；C. young年轻的；D. kind善良的。根据上文“Zhu is already 50 years old, but he keeps on learning all the time”和下文“we should always learn to improve ourselves”可知，此处表示“无论我们是老人还是年轻人，我们都应该学会提高自己”。故选C。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Internet plays an important role in our daily life. It not only bring us great ____56____ (convenient) but also can change our life by online communities and social network. Jan, an English teacher, suddenly ___57___ (develop) a serious illness and had to give up her job. Later, she found that ____58____ (surf) the Internet can ease her loneliness. She then joined an online group ___59___ she could talk about her problem and realized that one of the ____60____ (good) benefits of the Internet was its ability to bring people together regardless of the distance. ____61____ (encourage) by Internet users, she determined to set up an IT club to teach older people how ____62____ (use) computers and the Internet. She even started attending online class to learn more about the Internet and make the society better. She thinks it is highly important for everyone to be accessible ____63____ the Internet, so she plan to start ____64____ charity website to raise money to help children in poor countries. “ ______65______ other people went through during tough times inspired me to move forward”, she explained. 【答案】56. convenience 57. developed 58. surfing 59. where 60. best 61. Encouraged 62. to use 63. to 64. a 65. What 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了英语老师Jan因病失业后，通过互联网缓解孤独，最终决定成立IT俱乐部帮助老年人学习电脑和互联网，并计划创建慈善网站帮助贫困儿童。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：它不仅给我们带来了极大的便利，还通过在线社区和社交网络改变了我们的生活。convenient是个形容词，横线前的great也是形容词，说明横线处应该填名词，convenient的名词是convenience，不可数，故答案是convenience。 【57题详解】 考查一般过去时。句意：Jan是一位英语老师，她突然患上了一种严重的疾病，不得不放弃工作。develop在句子里充当谓语，根据语境，这个句子属于一般过去时，故答案是developed。 【58题详解】 考查动名词。句意：后来，她发现上网可以缓解她的孤独感。surf是个动词，在句子里充当主语，应该改为动名词的形式，故答案是surfing。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：于是，她加入了一个在线小组，在那里她可以谈论自己的问题，并意识到互联网的一个最大好处是它能够将人们聚集在一起，无论他们相隔多远。这个句子是个定语从句，先行词是group，关系词在从句中充当地点状语，应该使用关系副词where引导从句，故答案是where。 【60题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：于是，她加入了一个在线小组，在那里她可以谈论自己的问题，并意识到互联网的一个最大好处是它能够将人们聚集在一起，无论他们相隔多远。good是形容词，横线前有the，再结合句意，这里应该使用最高级形式，故答案是best。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：受到互联网用户的鼓励，她决定成立一个IT俱乐部，教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网。分析句子可知，这个句子已经存在谓语determined，所以encourage需要转为非谓语形式，它和逻辑主语she之间呈被动关系，所以使用过去分词，还要注意首字母大写，故答案是Encouraged。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：受到互联网用户的鼓励，她决定成立一个IT俱乐部，教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网。横线前有how，应该将use转化为不定式形式，构成“特殊疑问词+to do”的结构，相当于一个宾语从句，故答案是to use。 【63题详解】 考查形容词固定短语。句意：她认为，每个人都能方便地使用互联网是非常重要的，因此她计划创建一个慈善网站，为贫困国家的儿童筹集资金。横线前有accessible，它是形容词，意思是“可以使用的”，其固定用法是be accessible to，故答案是to。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：她认为，每个人都能方便地使用互联网是非常重要的，因此她计划创建一个慈善网站，为贫困国家的儿童筹集资金。此处泛指一个慈善网站，应用不定冠词来修饰，且charity发音是以辅音音素开头，应用a，故答案是a。 【65题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：“其他人在艰难时期的经历激励我继续前进，”她解释说。这个句子是个主语从句，在从句中，横线充当went through的宾语，且没有明显范围限制，应该使用what引导从句，还要注意首字母大写，故答案是What。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校计划开展一系列创意校园体育活动。你校英语报社正以此征文，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.介绍一项创意校园体育活动； 2.阐述该活动的实施方式和益处。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Creative Campus Sports Activity _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A Creative Campus Sports Activity Our school is planning to launch a series of creative campus sports activities, which are aimed at motivating students to take an active part in sports and improve their health. Firstly, on weekdays, we are supposed to jog for at least 15 minutes in the morning. Besides, we will hold a 3000-meter running race on the last Friday of every month. Additionally, various team sports like basketball and football will be organized during lunch breaks to foster teamwork and friendship. Not only will the activity be beneficial to our health, but it will also help us build up our willpower. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇征文，要求考生介绍一项创意校园体育活动，并阐述该活动的实施方式和益处。 【详解】1.词汇积累 创意的：creative → innovative 体育活动：sports activities → physical activities 此外：additionally → in addition 团队合作：teamwork → collaboration 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Additionally, various team sports like basketball and football will be organized during lunch breaks to foster teamwork and friendship. 拓展句：Additionally, various team sports like basketball and football will be organized during lunch breaks so that they can help foster teamwork and friendship. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Our school is planning to launch a series of creative campus sports activities, which are aimed at motivating students to take an active part in sports and improve their health. (使用了关系代词which为引导词的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Not only will the activity be beneficial to our health, but it will also help us build up our willpower. (使用了not only…but also连接的部分倒装句) 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 The Sports Day was fast coming to the school. All the children were very excited and were practicing for the big race. Jim, one of the fast runners of the school was confident that he would win so he was not doing anything at all. “You have to work hard to come first in the race, Jim. You are not practicing at all,” said Jim’s mother. “Mom, you know how fast I am! Then why should I waste my time running? Only I will win; no one else will win!” shouted Jim. “Jim, you may be right but talent without hard work is not good at all. This laziness of yours will cost you greatly,” his mother warned him. Jim just laughed and shrugged (耸肩) his shoulders. He was so confident that would win the prize as no one else in his class was as fast as he was! Tim, a classmate of Jim was also participating in the running race. He was not a fast runner. However, he was very devoted and practiced till late night and had developed great endurance (耐力) and willpower (意志) to win the race. There were a few days left for the Sports Day but Jim did not practice at all. On the other hand, Tim practiced day and night. The Sports Day was almost around the corner but Jim was confident that no one could beat him and had not practiced at all. But Tim with his devotion and hard work had become a very fast runner. At last, the Sports Day arrived. All the students crowded the ground to cheer their favorites. The signal was given to the participants to begin the race. The coach blew the whistle and everyone began to run towards the finishing line. It was so exciting. Jim and Tim left all the racers far behind. Both of them were neck to neck. 注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Suddenly, Jim went ahead of Tim ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:Jim’s mother came to Tim and praised him for his hard work. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1 Suddenly, Jim went ahead of Tim. The crowd cheered for him. Soon, it was clear that Jim was going to beat Tim. But, when they were just a few metres away from the finishing line, Tim surprisingly picked up speed and ran ahead of Jim and reached the finishing line. Tim surprised everyone with his brilliant performance. He proudly received the prize and the money. Paragraph 2 Jim’s mother came to Tim and praised him for his hard work. She said, “You deserve it for your devotion and effort!” “Thanks, Ms! ” Tim replied with an open smile and walked happily with his prize. Jim hung his head in shame. His mother turned to him and said, “Look, Jim, talent without hard work is simply useless. That boy put efforts and got rewarded for his hard work. Hard work is the only way to success. ” Now Jim understood the importance of hard work. This incident brought about a major change in his life. 【解析】 【详解】本文以时间发展为线索展开，讲述了一次运动会中，吉姆有天赋但过于自信，不努力练习，相反蒂姆每日每夜都在为比赛做准备，最终蒂姆获得冠军的故事。 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“突然，吉姆走到了蒂姆的前面。”可知，第一段可描写比赛境况发生转折，蒂姆超过吉姆。 ②由第二段首句内容“吉姆的妈妈来找蒂姆，表扬他努力。”可知，第二段可描写吉姆的妈妈借这次比赛让吉姆深刻明白没有努力的天赋是无用的这个道理。 2.续写线索：吉姆超过蒂姆——蒂姆反超——吉姆妈妈庆祝蒂姆——感悟 3.词汇激活: 行为类 ①加速：pick up speed/speed up/accelerate ②产生改变：bring about a major change/make a big difference ③支持：cheere/supporte/encourage ④获得：receive/obtain 情绪类 ①表扬：praise/applaud sb for ②羞愧：in shame/be ashamed of ③高兴的：delighted/happy/joyed ④惊讶的：surprised/astonished 【点睛】[高分句型1] Soon, it was clear that Jim was going to beat Tim.(这句话运用了主语从句。) [高分句型2] But, when they were just a few metres away from the finishing line, Tim surprisingly picked up speed and ran ahead of Jim and reached the finishing line.(这句话运用了when引导的时间状语从句。) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Have you finished decorating your house yet? No, i've only just finished the bathroom. It's taken such a long time. I've still got the kitchen and the living room to do. OK maam, may I see your driver's license. please? What did I do anything wrong? I am wearing a seat belt. Oh, is that because one of my lights is out? Mam, did you realize you were going sixty miles per hour in a thirty miles per hour zone? The movie doesn't start until later. I was thinking we could get some food first. I'm not that hungry. I still need to get my mom a Christmas present. Maybe we could check out a few stores. Sure, let me just grab a snack before we go. Excuse me, do you have the book called leading from the library? Yes, we have only one left in store. You can get a ten percent discount for IT. great. I'll take IT. Henry, do you know half thor julius Johnson? Certainly, he played the character called the mountain in my favorite T. V series, game thrones. He's very strong and big, so he's very impressive. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Has IT been a long. tiring day, honey? Yes, I can hardly keep my eyes open now. I started working at my computer at nine o'clock this morning, and I don't think I looked away until five. Really no breaks at all. Not one. Well, your home now, just for relax and have an early night. I wish I could. But now I have to cook dinner. The kids need to be fed. Oh, don't worry about that. I'll take care of IT. Thank you. You are so sweet. Has IT been a long time ing day. honey, yes, I can hardly keep my eyes open now. I started working at my computer at nine o'clock this morning, and I don't think I looked away until five. Really no breaks at all. not one. Well, your home. Now, just for relax and have an early night. I wish I could, but now I have to cook dinner. The kids need to be fed. No, don't worry about that. I'll take care of IT. Thank you. You are so sweet. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you excited about the charity tennis match this weekend? Yes, IT should be a lot of fun. And most importantly, we should be able to get a lot of money for the local children's hospital. How do you plan on getting to the tennis courts in king's park? Of course, I won't be walking there. Maybe taking the subway is the best choice. Traffic can be pretty bad on the weekends, and IT might be hard to find a parking space, right? doesn't. And well, there are usually plenty of spots on record avenue, and that's just a five minute walk from the courts. So i'll probably drive then. So do you want to meet for breakfast before the event begins? sure. I need to be at the park by nine thirty A. M. So let's meet one hour before that. okay. Are you excited about the charity tennis match this weekend? Yes, IT should be a lot of fun. And most importantly, we should be able to get a lot of money for the local children's hospital. How do you plan on getting to the tennis courts in king's park? Of course, I won't be walking there. Maybe taking the subway is the best choice. Traffic can be pretty bad on the weekends, and IT might be hard to find a parking space, right? doesn't. And well, there are usually plenty of spots on record avenue, and that's just a five minute walk from the courts. So i'll probably drive then. So do you want to meet for breakfast before the event begins? sure. I need to be at the park by nine thirty A. M. So let's meet one hour before that. okay. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What are you doing . later watching a german film? I'm going to spend all next year in germany, and I think I should know more about its culture. You mean you have been accepted into the program? I sure have. That's wonderful. You must be excited. excited, but nervous. You know, I have to work on some basic conversation skills. How much german can you understand? Only a little now. But i'm going to take a special language class next month. I wish I was clevers. You are at foreign languages. I would love to study abroad. Then why don't you? The school has a lot of programs that don't require the knowledge of a foreign language. You can have a try. I thought all programs required one to know a foreign language. Thank you for letting me know this. What are you doing . later watching a german film? I'm going to spend all next year in germany, and I think I should know more about its culture. You mean you have been accepted into the program? I sure have. That's wonderful. You must be excited. excited, but nervous. You know, I have to work on some basic conversation skills. How much german can you understand? Only a little now. But i'm going to take a special language class next month. I wish I was clevers. You are at foreign gages. I would love to study abroad. Then why don't you? The school has a lot of programs that don't require the knowledge of a foreign language. You can have a try. I thought all programs required wanted know a foreign language. Thank you for letting me know this. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, professor. I was hoping I could have a moment of your time if you're not too busy. I'm having some problems getting started on my paper and hoping you could give me some advice. sure. Can you remind me what your topic is? The general topic I chose is beauty, but that as far as i've got, I don't really know where to go from there. Yeah, that's much too large topic. You really need to narrow this down in order to make IT more accessible. Otherwise you'll be writing a book. exactly. That's what I wanted to ask you about. I was hoping IT would be possible for me to change topics. I'm really more interested in nature than beauty. I'm afraid you have to stick the assigned topic still sent. You're interested in nature than that certainly can be worked into your paper. We've talked about him foreign class. right? Oh yeah, he's the philosopher who wrote about where our ideas of beauty come from. exactly. I suggest you search for information about him in the library and start from there. great. Thanks for taking the time to answer my questions. Professor. if there is anything else you need, please come to see me in my office at any time. Hi, professor. I was hoping I could have a moment of your time if you're not too busy. I'm having some problems getting started on my paper and hoping you could give me some advice. sure. Can you remind me what your topic is? The general topic I chose is beauty, but that as far as i've got, I don't really know where to go from there. Yeah, that's much too large topic. You really need to narrow this down in order to make IT more accessible. Otherwise you'll be writing a book. exactly. That's what I wanted to ask you about. I was hoping IT would be possible for me to change topics. I'm really more interested in nature than beauty. I'm afraid you have to stick the assigned topic still sense you're interested in nature, and that certainly can be worked into your paper. We've talked about human foreign class, right? Oh yeah, he's the philosopher who wrote about where our ideas of beauty come from. exactly. I suggest you search person information about him in the library and start from there. great. Thanks for taking the time to answer my questions, professor. If there is anything else you need, please come to see me in my office at any time. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Nicolas Sparks is an american author and storyteller whose books have consistently been turned into major hollywood films. Although not all of his books were sold to hollywood, all have been the new york times the best sellers. He has sold over ninety seven million copies worldwide, with over sixty five million of them within the united states alone. He lives with his family in north CarOlina. A he is also considered to be very generous with his money. In twenty eleven, he created a Nicholas Sparks foundation to make more opportunities available to children from poor families. His foundation, which he started with his wife, creates scholarships for children from low income families and rural communities. Sparks has had a very successful career, and he owes that to education. The education I received prepared me for the world I would be facing in the future, he said. Even though he is worth an estimated seventy five million dollars or so, Sparks seems to live the values he presents in his box. Nicholas as Sparks is an american author and storyteller whose books have consistently been turned into major hollywood films. Although not all of his books were sold to hollywood, all have been the new york times is best sellers. He is sold over ninety seven million copies worldwide, with over sixty five million of them within the united states alone. He lives with his family in north CarOlina. now. He is also considered to be very generous with his money. In twenty eleven, he created the Nicholas Sparks foundation to make more opportunities available to children from poor families. His foundation, which he started with his wife, creates scholarships for children from low income families and rural communities. Sparks has had a very successful career, and he owes that to education. The education I received prepared me for the world I would be facing in the future, he said. Even though he is worth than estimated seventy five million dollars or so, Sparks seems to live the values he presents in his box. 第二节到此结束。 2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试 Unit6·基础卷（参考答案） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6.B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 11.B 12. A 13.A 14.A 15.C 16．B 17．C 18.C 19.A 20.B 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36. D 37. G 38. F 39. E 40. C 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. convenience 57. developed 58. surfing 59. where 60. best 61. Encouraged 62. to use 63. to 64. a 65. What 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 One possible version: A Creative Campus Sports Activity Our school is planning to launch a series of creative campus sports activities, which are aimed at motivating students to take an active part in sports and improve their health. Firstly, on weekdays, we are supposed to jog for at least 15 minutes in the morning. Besides, we will hold a 3000-meter running race on the last Friday of every month. Additionally, various team sports like basketball and football will be organized during lunch breaks to foster teamwork and friendship. Not only will the activity be beneficial to our health, but it will also help us build up our willpower. 第二节 （满分25分） Suddenly, Jim went ahead of Tim. The crowd cheered for him. Soon, it was clear that Jim was going to beat Tim. But, when they were just a few metres away from the finishing line, Tim surprisingly picked up speed and ran ahead of Jim and reached the finishing line. Tim surprised everyone with his brilliant performance. He proudly received the prize and the money. Jim’s mother came to Tim and praised him for his hard work. She said, “You deserve it for your devotion and effort!” “Thanks, Ms! ” Tim replied with an open smile and walked happily with his prize. Jim hung his head in shame. His mother turned to him and said, “Look, Jim, talent without hard work is simply useless. That boy put efforts and got rewarded for his hard work. Hard work is the only way to success. ” Now Jim understood the importance of hard work. This incident brought about a major change in his life. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试卷 Unit6·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一部分：听力(满分30分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which room has the man finished decorating? A. The living room. B. The bathroom. C. The kitchen. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the woman stopped by the police officer? A. She was speeding. B. Her car light was broken. C. She didn’t wear a seat belt. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do now? A. Go to the cinema. B. Do some shopping. C. Get something to eat. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An actor. B. A game. C. A TV series. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman feel at first? A. Hungry. B. Tired. C. Nervous. 7. What does the man offer to do? A. Fix the computer. B. Make a meal. C. Check the kids’ homework. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the purpose of the tennis match? A. To promote tennis. B. To improve fitness. C. To raise money. 9. How will the woman probably get to the tennis courts? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By subway. 10. When will the speakers meet? A. At 8:30 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 10:30 am. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long will the woman stay in Germany? A. For one month. B. For one year. C. For two years. 12. What will the woman do before leaving for Germany? A. Learn some German. B. Take a course on culture. C. Apply for another programme. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the man’s problem? A. He has no idea how to start his paper. B. He does not know which book to read first. C. He is too busy to finish his assignment in time. 15. What does the woman think of the man’s topic? A. It is interesting. B. It is challenging. C. It is too broad. 16. Which topic is the man really interested in? A. Beauty. B. Nature. C. Philosophy. 17. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Change his topic. B. Prepare some questions. C. Gather information about Hume. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many books has Sparks sold in all? A. Nearly 65 million. B. About 75 million. C. Over 97 million. 19. What does the Nicholas Sparks Foundation do? A. It helps poor kids get an education. B. It provides books for rural communities. C. It creates scholarships for gifted children. 20. What can we learn about Sparks? A. He lives a successful but lonely life. B. He thinks education has changed his life. C. All his books have been made into movies. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Things to do in London this weekend Take a look at our lists of exactly what is opening up in London. Lambeth Country Show The festival of countryside won’t be going ahead in its usual home of Brockwell Park this year. And it is being held online instead. All your favourite events of the fair will be part of the virtual edition (虚拟版本) this weekend, including the highly expected Vegetable Sculpture Competition and the other usual flower show competitions, craft markets and music performances. Walthamstow Garden Party in the Air The free two-day festival in Lloyd Park will take place online this year. Over the weekend you can watch music and dance performances, join a virtual beer tasting from Wild Card Brewery or take part in online workshops from crafting to Tai Chi. Don’t miss the most interesting part of the weekend: East London Radio’s first-ever live show taking place across the weekend with live music and behind-the-scenes chats with local artists. Columbia Road Flower Market The Columbia Road Flower Market is reopening this weekend. However, it will look and feel quite different. Stall (摊位) will be spread out, nearby roads will be closed and there will be a limit on the number of people who can enter the market. The Brixton Courtyard A new beer garden is opening in Brixton with DJ sets, wine tastings and more, in a safe environment. The venue (举办地点), Brixton Jamm, has repaired and improved its outdoor space with booths and picnic benches. On Saturday, sit down to listen to old soldiers and all-round hero Moxie. 21. What can we know about the festival of countryside? A. It will be held in Brockwell Park. B. It will cancel some of its events. C. It has a theme about music and dance. D. It includes several kinds of competitions. 22. What can you enjoy in the festival in Lloyd Park? A. Wine tastings. B. A live show. C. A t’ai chi competition. D. Heroes’ stories. 23. Which puts a control on the number of visitors? A. Lameth Country Show. B. The Brixton Courtyard. C. Columbia Road Flower Market. D. Walthamstow Garden Party in the Air. B Two Philippine Eagles rescued in Mindanao have found a new home in the forest of Leyte Island as part of the first translocation project of these critically endangered raptors. The two eagles, named Carlito and Uswag, were released around noon on Friday on the outskirts (郊区) of upland Kagbana village, which is considered their new safe shelter. Officials led by Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Maria Antonia Yulo-Loyzaga and villagers applauded as the two eagles spread their wings and started exploring the Anonang-Lobi Mountain Range, a 60,000-hectare Key Biodiversity Area. “We congratulate the Philippine Eagle Foundation (PEF) for their excellent work in reintroduction. This is the work of many hands, including the community. The community needs a very strong foundation for conservation areas,” Loyzaga said in her speech. Kagbana village chief Ecija, 60, said he was so happy to see Philippine Eagles again after 12 years. “I saw the eagles near our community three times before they disappeared when Super Typhoon Yolanda struck in 2013. We are glad that they are back, and it is our responsibility to protect them,” Ecija told the Philippine News Agency. Mayor (市长) Renomeron said the construction of an access road to Kagbana has opened opportunities in the village for research related to environmental conservation. “We are proud that we are the very first release site for Philippine Eagles outside Mindanao. We are looking forward to seeing these birds flying and reproducing in our forest,” Renomeron said in an interview. The female eagle Carlito got its male name from Balita, a well-known educator who adopted the bird. A few months after the eagle received its name, experts found the eagle to be female. “I was asked if I wanted to change the name. I said, ‘Why change the name, and what’s in the name?’ What is crucial is that we protect and conserve this eagle, whatever the bird’s gender and identity,” Balita told officials and locals during the release ceremony. 24. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “raptors” in paragraph 1? A. Trees. B. Flowers. C. Insects. D. Birds. 25. What can we learn from Ecija’s words? A. He is responsible for the loss of the eagles. B. His village was frequented by natural disasters. C. His village was once home to Philippine Eagles. D He is happy to have worked for the PEF for years. 26. What about Carlito is important for Balita? A. Its real gender. B. Its meaningful name. C. The effort to protect it. D. The recognition of its identity. 27. What is the text? A. A news report. B. A science fiction story. C. An advertisement. D. A personal diary. C When you hear “I have a dream…”, one of the most famous speeches in human history, you’ll never have the idea how the audience on the scene were fueled by emotional intelligence. When Martin Luther King. Jr. presented his dream, he chose language that would stir the hearts of his audience. Delivering this electrifying message required emotional intelligence — the ability to recognize, understand, and manage emotions. Emotional intelligence has been highly recommended by leaders, policymakers, and educators as the solution to a wide range of social problems. Emotional intelligence is important, but the uncontrolled enthusiasm has obscured (掩盖) a dark side. New evidence shows that when people sharpen their emotional skills, they become better at controlling others. When you’re good at controlling your own emotions, you can hide your true feelings. When you know what others are feeling, you can motivate them to act against their own best interests. Social scientists have begun to document this dark side of emotional intelligence. In a research conducted by Professor Jochen Menges from University of Toronto, when a leader gave an inspiring speech filled with emotion, the audience was less likely to examine the message closely and remember the content. Ironically (讽刺的是), audience members were so moved by the speech that they claimed to recall more of it. The authors call this the awestruck (敬畏的) effect, but it might just as easily be described as the dumbstruck effect. One observer reflected that Hitler’s persuasive impact came from his ability to strategically express emotions — he would “tear open his heart” — and these emotions affected his followers to the point that they would “stop thinking critically and just emote (激动地表达感情).” Leaders who master emotions can rob us of our abilities to reason. If their values are out of step with our own, the results can be destructive. New evidence suggests that when people have selfish motives, emotional intelligence becomes a weapon for controlling others. Throwing light on this dark side of emotional intelligence is one mission of a research team led by University College London professor Martin Kilduff. According to these experts, emotional intelligence helps people disguise (伪装) one set of emotions while expressing another for personal gain. Professor Kilduffs team writes, “The strategic disguise of one’s own emotions and the controlling of others’ emotions for strategic ends are behaviors evident not only on Shakespeare’s stage but also in the offices and corridors where power and influence are traded.” Of course, people aren’t always using emotional intelligence for evil ends. More often than not, high EQ is helpful in most aspects of our life. Emotional intelligence — like any skill — can be used for good or evil. So whether it is a gift or a curse lies in your hand. 28. Why does the author mention Martin Luther King, Jr? A. To advocate a society with fewer problems. B. To recommend his speech to other leaders. C. To honor the great leader for his courage. D. To introduce the major topic to readers. 29. What is the dumbstruck effect of Hitler’s emotional intelligence? A. His followers would tear open their hearts to him. B. His followers would express emotions strategically. C. His followers would develop the self-serving motives. D. His followers would lose the ability to reason properly. 30. How do people use their emotional intelligence for personal gain? A. They disguise their true emotions and show another one. B. They present their strategic behaviors on the stage. C. They help their colleagues to build up confidence. D. They lower their own dignity to gain popularity. 31. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The benefits of emotional intelligence. B. The reasons for using emotional skills. C. The dark side of emotional intelligence. D. The advantages and disadvantages of emotions. D Today, you can buy a pair of sneakers (运动鞋) partially made from carbon dioxide pulled out of the atmosphere. But measuring the carbon-reduction benefits of making that pair of sneakers with carbon dioxide is complex. There’s the carbon dioxide that stayed in the ground, a definite carbon reduction. But what about the energy cost of cooling the carbon dioxide into liquid form and transporting it to a production facility? And what about when your kid outgrows the shoes in six months and they can’t be recycled into a new product because those systems aren’t in place yet? Researchers are trying to help companies figure out how to account for each step in a product’s life. As companies try to reduce their carbon footprint, many are doing life cycle assessments to measure the full carbon cost of products, from the obtaining of materials to energy use in manufacturing, from product transport to users’ behavior and end-of-life disposal (处理). It’s an impressively complex measurement, but such bean-counting is needed to hold the planet to a livable temperature, says low-carbon systems expert Andrea Ramirez Ramirez of the Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands. Carbon use can be reduced at many points along the production chain—by using renewable energy in the manufacturing process, for instance, or by adding atmospheric carbon dioxide to the product. But if other points along the chain like transporting consume more energy or give off more carbon dioxide, Andrea notes, the final record may show a decrease rather than a reduction. A product is carbon-reduction only when its production actually removes carbon from the environment, temporarily or permanently. In the rush to create products that can fight climate change, however, some companies have been charged with “greenwashing”—making products appear more environmentally friendly than they really are. Examples include labeling (用标签表明) plastic garbage bags as recyclable when their whole purpose is to be thrown away; using labels such as “eco-friendly” or “100% Natural” without official certification; and claiming a better carbon footprint without acknowledging the existence of even better choices. 32. How does the author lead in the topic of the text? A. By listing specific figures. B. By putting up questions. C. By referring to documents. D. By offering some solutions. 33. What does Andrea think of measuring the carbon cost of products? A. Difficult but meaningful. B. Expensive but promising. C. Energy-saving and affordable. D. Time-consuming and valueless. 34. What can be defined as reducing carbon use in the production chain? A. Using renewable energy in production. B. Changing carbon dioxide into material. C. Reducing carbon footprint in products’ life. D. Cutting down carbon dioxide in transporting. 35. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Companies are sparing no efforts to reduce carbon use. B. Plastic garbage bags must be labeled as “eco-friendly”. C. Most products are less environmentally friendly than before. D. There is a long way to cut some companies’ ”greenwashing“. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s important to learn how we can protect the environment.Here are 5R rules for us. Reduce.If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely.___36___.If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce. Reuse.You should always think of reusing things before throwing them away. For example, ___37___. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters. Recycle. Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we can save lots of time and money. For example, ___38___. The metal can be used to make new coke cans. Recover. ___39___.You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food. Repair.If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old table, or ___40___. Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let’s try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful. A. Trees are planted every year B. don’t throw it away if you can use it C. give it to people who can use it after repairing it D. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper E. When you buy a box of apples，there may be a few rotten ones F. coke cans are sent to a factory，where they are smashed flat and melted G. give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you heard of Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder from a small village in Gansu Province? Can you believe that he ___41___ second prize in the Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV in February, 2023? Zhu’s love for ___42___ started from a very young age under the influence of his Chinese teacher. He dreamed of writing his own books one day, just like his teacher. ___43___ he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs. He worked for house building in more than ten ___44___. Wherever he was, he went to local bookstores with a notebook. He would take notes from the books and ___45___ the words in a dictionary to check the meanings. At the beginning, he read poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong. As time went by, he found some ___46___ methods to remember them. He especially likes Chairman Mao’s words: ___47___ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. Over the years, he has read ___48___ poems and can memorize more than 1,000 of them. There is an old Chinese saying, “Reading 10,000 books is not as good as traveling 10,000 miles.” Zhu said, “___49___ I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel. I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems. It opens up a new ____50____ for me.” Reading also helps him live ____51____ and he never complains (抱怨) about hard work. There are ____52____ everywhere in his home, so he can read whenever he wants. Zhu was very ____53____ about his children’s study. The children were required to finish their homework and do some reading before they played. “Getting a good education is very important for my kids, because knowledge can bring ____54____ a better life,” said Zhu. Zhu is already 50 years old, but he keeps on learning all the time. His story tells us that learning is a lifelong journey. Whether we are old or ____55____, we should always learn to improve ourselves. Our life time is limited. Let’s put it to good use. 41. A. invented B. won C. created D. discovered 42. A. reading B. singing C. drawing D. running 43. A. If B. In C. After D. Unless 44. A. museums B. villages C. countries D. cities 45. A. put up B. write down C. look up D. take out 46. A. useful B. fair C. real D. ancient 47. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 48. A. several B. a few C. thousands of D. a couple of 49 A. As soon as B. Because C. Until D. Although 50. A. building B. house C. school D. world 51. A. politely B. peacefully C. heavily D. safely 52. A. books B. clothes C. letters D. pictures 53. A. talented B. strict C. interested D. pleased 54. A. her B. him C. me D. them 55. A. rich B. poor C. young D. kind 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Internet plays an important role in our daily life. It not only bring us great ____56____ (convenient) but also can change our life by online communities and social network. Jan, an English teacher, suddenly ___57___ (develop) a serious illness and had to give up her job. Later, she found that ____58____ (surf) the Internet can ease her loneliness. She then joined an online group ___59___ she could talk about her problem and realized that one of the ____60____ (good) benefits of the Internet was its ability to bring people together regardless of the distance. ____61____ (encourage) by Internet users, she determined to set up an IT club to teach older people how ____62____ (use) computers and the Internet. She even started attending online class to learn more about the Internet and make the society better. She thinks it is highly important for everyone to be accessible ____63____ the Internet, so she plan to start ____64____ charity website to raise money to help children in poor countries. “ ______65______ other people went through during tough times inspired me to move forward”, she explained. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校计划开展一系列创意校园体育活动。你校英语报社正以此征文，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.介绍一项创意校园体育活动； 2.阐述该活动的实施方式和益处。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Creative Campus Sports Activity _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 The Sports Day was fast coming to the school. All the children were very excited and were practicing for the big race. Jim, one of the fast runners of the school was confident that he would win so he was not doing anything at all. “You have to work hard to come first in the race, Jim. You are not practicing at all,” said Jim’s mother. “Mom, you know how fast I am! Then why should I waste my time running? Only I will win; no one else will win!” shouted Jim. “Jim, you may be right but talent without hard work is not good at all. This laziness of yours will cost you greatly,” his mother warned him. Jim just laughed and shrugged (耸肩) his shoulders. He was so confident that would win the prize as no one else in his class was as fast as he was! Tim, a classmate of Jim was also participating in the running race. He was not a fast runner. However, he was very devoted and practiced till late night and had developed great endurance (耐力) and willpower (意志) to win the race. There were a few days left for the Sports Day but Jim did not practice at all. On the other hand, Tim practiced day and night. The Sports Day was almost around the corner but Jim was confident that no one could beat him and had not practiced at all. But Tim with his devotion and hard work had become a very fast runner. At last, the Sports Day arrived. All the students crowded the ground to cheer their favorites. The signal was given to the participants to begin the race. The coach blew the whistle and everyone began to run towards the finishing line. It was so exciting. Jim and Tim left all the racers far behind. Both of them were neck to neck. 注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Suddenly, Jim went ahead of Tim ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:Jim’s mother came to Tim and praised him for his hard work. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $