专题08 书面表达（期中真题汇编，辽宁专用）八年级英语上学期

专题08 书面表达 主题01 人与自我——梦想 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第七中学·期中 1．梦想就像我们人生的航标，可以照亮我们的前程，也给予我们无穷的动力。亲爱的同学，作为花季的你一定也有自己美好的梦想吧？学校英语俱乐部准备举办题为“My dream”的演讲比赛，假设你是李辉，请你根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要点提示： （1）你的梦想是什么？ （2）你为何会有这样一个梦想？ （3）你打算如何实现自己的梦想？ 写作要求： （1）词数80~100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）根据要点提示，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hui from Class 3, Grade 8. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 主题02 人与社会——学习 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市大东区·期中 2．假设你是李华，最近你以“学生是否应该使用电脑”为主题做了一个调查。请你根据以下调查报告写一篇短文。 赞成者 反对者 你自己 观点 1. 使用电脑能够帮助学生更好地学习 2. 学生能够使用电脑交更多朋友和放松。 1. 电脑游戏容易使人沉迷 2. 网上有许多不良信息 (至少两点) 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内： 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 Nowadays, more and more students are using computers. However, different people have different ideas about it. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第一二六中学集团·期中 3．电脑游戏的诞生让人类的生活更丰富，但是现在的学生越来越多沉迷于网络游戏。假如你是李华，你的朋友Tom最近沉迷于电脑游戏，影响了学习和身体健康，为此你感到担心，于是你决定写一封电子邮件帮他改掉这个坏习惯。 内容包括： 1.表达对Tom的担忧； 2.你的建议（规律作息多运动；与人沟通；培养正确爱好）； 3.表达希望。 要求： 1.词数80—100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, Now more and more students always spend plenty of their time playing computer games. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 主题03 人与社会——活动 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市铁西区·期中 4．上周，学校组织了一次去科技博物馆的参观活动。那是一个充满惊喜和启发的日子。在博物馆里，你们看到了许多新奇的发明，其中一个特别引起了你的兴趣。写一篇关于你去博物馆的参观经历的作文。描述一个你觉得特别有趣的发明。 内容包括： 1. 发明的外观是怎样的？ 2. 它是如何工作的？ 3. 这个发明有什么特别之处？ 要求： 1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 词数：80词左右。 Last weekend, our school organized a visit to the Science and Technology Museum. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题04 人与社会——文化 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省丹东市东港市·期中 5．假设你是李辉。你将参加校报“英语园地”栏目举办的“我的朋友我来谈”征文比赛，请结合自己实际和要点提示，写一篇短文介绍一下你和你的朋友。 要点如下： (1)外貌、性格、爱好等方面的异同； (2)发生在你们之间的一件令你难忘的事； (3)你的交友观。 注意： (1)词数为70左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文章的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (4)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Today my speech topic is “My friend and I”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you! Passage 2 24-25八年级上·辽宁省大连市名校联盟·期中 6．假定你是李辉，你校交换生 Ethan在阅读中国古诗词的过程中遇到了困难，他通过学校广播节目寻找共读伙伴。请你根据以下内容提示，用英文写一封邮件，表示愿意成为他的共读伙伴，并提供帮助。内容包括： （1）共读意愿； （2）个人优势（阅读方面、语言方面……）； （3）共读计划。 要求： （1）词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Ethan, I’ve learned from the school radio program that you have difficulty in reading ancient Chinese poems and need a reading buddy. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hui 主题06 人与社会——学习 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第四十三中学·期中 7．随着科技发展，手机功能日益增多，许多中学生沉迷于手机无法自拔，成为“手机控”一族。假设你是李华，你校英语周将举办以“远离手机危害”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，号召同学们尽量少用手机，避免成为“手机控”。 1. “手机控”的表现； 2. 沉迷手机的危害； 3. 发出号召； 要点： 1. 80个词左右，开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 Dear fellows, As we all know, mobile phones make our life more and more convenient. However, many people become phone freaks (手机控). _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! Passage 2 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区·期中 8．假设你是李辉，下周你要参加学校组织的主题为“快乐阅读，健康成长”的英语演讲比赛。 内容包括： 1）喜欢读什么样的书； 2）喜欢这种书的原因； 3）发出号召。 要求： 1）词数80—100，短文的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数； 2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear schoolmates, Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 主题06 人与社会——文化 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第四十三中学·期中 9．假如你是李辉，即将参加学校的英语演讲比赛。请以”读历史故事”为主题写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括：1.你喜欢读的历史故事； 2.读历史故事的好处； 3.对全校学生提出号召。 写作要求：1.字数在80—100，作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 2. 作文必须包含所给的内容，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 3.文中不许出现真实班级及姓名。 Dear teachers and students, I’m happy to share my experience of reading history stories with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题07 人与社会——科技 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市新民市·期中 10．科技赋能“智能杭州亚运”，做到了“相知无远近，万里尚为邻”，可谓科技改变生活，根据写作要求, 请以“ Science and technology changes life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，盘点高科技如何改变我们的生活。 内容包括： 1.科技使日常生活更便捷(1) 网上看课学习。 (2) 随时随地跟远方的人聊天儿。(3) 机器人送餐等。 2.使生活更丰富多彩(如电视，洗衣机，洗碗机等) 3.合理利用，不能过多依赖。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    Passage 2 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市南昌初级中学·期中 11．假定你是李华，参加学校的演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，谈论有关电脑使用的问题。 内容包括： 1.讲述电脑在生活中的重要性； 2.说一说在生活中使用电脑有哪些益处和坏处； 3.倡导同学们正确、合理使用电脑。 (参考词汇： advantage 优点； disadvantage 缺点) 注意： 1.词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.短文须包括所给内容信息， 可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯； 3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。 Dear fellow students, Computers have become part of our life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 主题08 人与社会——活动 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第七中学·期中 12．中华传统文化源远流长，作为青少年，我们要继承和弘扬。下个月会有一批外国朋友到你的学校进行交流访问，假如你是学生会主席李华，请你准备一篇演讲介绍学校安排的校内外文化交流活动，并号召同学们向外国朋友介绍宣传中国文化。 内容要点如下：1. 你所安排的校内外活动 2. 你安排这些活动的原因或意义 3. 表达希望 注意： （1）短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并补充信息，适当发挥。 （2）词数80-100，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear my fellow students, I’m glad to tell you some foreigners from England will come to our school next month. They are very interested in our Chinese culture. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Come on, let’s work together! Thank you for your listening. 10 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 书面表达 主题01 人与自我——梦想 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第七中学·期中 1．梦想就像我们人生的航标，可以照亮我们的前程，也给予我们无穷的动力。亲爱的同学，作为花季的你一定也有自己美好的梦想吧？学校英语俱乐部准备举办题为“My dream”的演讲比赛，假设你是李辉，请你根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要点提示： （1）你的梦想是什么？ （2）你为何会有这样一个梦想？ （3）你打算如何实现自己的梦想？ 写作要求： （1）词数80~100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）根据要点提示，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hui from Class 3, Grade 8. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】 例文     Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hui from Class 3, Grade 8. Everyone has his own dream. Some want to be doctors. Others hope to be scientists. My dream is to become a teacher.     Teachers can not only teach us many things at school, but they do their best to teach us how we should learn something. Thanks to our teachers, we learn knowledge. And at the same time, we learn how to live a happy life. They spend most time on their students. They are great in my eyes. I want to be a teacher when I grow up because I admire teachers.     I know it is easier said than done. But I have made a decision to study harder. I am sure my dream will come true one day.     Thank you for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍自己的梦想； 第二步、介绍会有这样一个梦想的原因； 第三步、阐述如何实现梦想。 [亮点词汇] ① not only…but不仅……而且 ②thanks to多亏了 ③at the same time同时 ④grow up长大 ⑤make a decision做出决定 ⑥come true成真 [高分句型] I want to be a teacher when I grow up because I admire teachers.(when引导时间状语从句；because引导原因状语从句) 主题02 人与社会——学习 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市大东区·期中 2．假设你是李华，最近你以“学生是否应该使用电脑”为主题做了一个调查。请你根据以下调查报告写一篇短文。 赞成者 反对者 你自己 观点 1. 使用电脑能够帮助学生更好地学习 2. 学生能够使用电脑交更多朋友和放松。 1. 电脑游戏容易使人沉迷 2. 网上有许多不良信息 (至少两点) 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内： 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 Nowadays, more and more students are using computers. However, different people have different ideas about it. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Nowadays, more and more students are using computers. However, different people have different ideas about it. I recently conducted a survey on whether students should use computers. Some people think computers help students study better and make new friends. They also can help students relax. Others think computer games are too fun, and students may spend too much time on them. Also, there is bad information on the Internet. Personally, I think computers can be helpful tools for learning, but we need to use them carefully. We can use computers to find information and learn new things. But we also need to watch out for the dangers of spending too much time on them and be careful about what we see online. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己做了调查，分析赞成者和反对者的观点； 第二步，介绍自己的观点，一方面电脑是学习的工具，另一方面要谨慎使用它们。 [亮点词汇] ①conduct实施 ②relax放松 ③information信息 ④watch out for提防 [高分句型] I think computers can be helpful tools for learning, but we need to use them carefully. (宾语从句；并列句) Passage 2 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第一二六中学集团·期中 3．电脑游戏的诞生让人类的生活更丰富，但是现在的学生越来越多沉迷于网络游戏。假如你是李华，你的朋友Tom最近沉迷于电脑游戏，影响了学习和身体健康，为此你感到担心，于是你决定写一封电子邮件帮他改掉这个坏习惯。 内容包括： 1.表达对Tom的担忧； 2.你的建议（规律作息多运动；与人沟通；培养正确爱好）； 3.表达希望。 要求： 1.词数80—100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, Now more and more students always spend plenty of their time playing computer games. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, Now more and more students always spend plenty of their time playing computer games. I hear that you face the same problem. It has made you fall behind others in study and get sick. I’m worried about you. As your good friend, I’d like to give you some advice. Firstly, try to keep a regular timetable of studying and resting. Secondly, you can do more exercise in your spare time and it is good for your health. Thirdly, you’d better communicate with your family and friends as often as possible. Finally, you should develop some proper hobbies. I hope the suggestions are useful and I’m looking forward to your progress. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：主要是一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写提示中给出的建议，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达对Tom的担忧； 第二步，提出你的建议； 第三步，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①fall behind落后 ②regular有规律的 ③spare time空闲时间 ④develop逐渐养成 [高分句型] ①I hear that you face the same problem.（that引导的宾语从句） 主题03 人与社会——活动 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市铁西区·期中 4．上周，学校组织了一次去科技博物馆的参观活动。那是一个充满惊喜和启发的日子。在博物馆里，你们看到了许多新奇的发明，其中一个特别引起了你的兴趣。写一篇关于你去博物馆的参观经历的作文。描述一个你觉得特别有趣的发明。 内容包括： 1. 发明的外观是怎样的？ 2. 它是如何工作的？ 3. 这个发明有什么特别之处？ 要求： 1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 词数：80词左右。 Last weekend, our school organized a visit to the Science and Technology Museum. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last weekend, our school organized a visit to the Science and Technology Museum. There were lots of amazing inventions. Among the many inventions, a robot that could draw pictures caught my eye. It was small and looked like a box with wheels and a robotic arm. The robot worked by using sensors to detect shapes and colors, then it used its arm to draw on paper. What made it special was its ability to create art that looked like it was made by a human. This invention amazed me because it showed how technology can be creative. This visit was really educational. And I have learned a lot from it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍自己最感兴趣的一项发明是什么； 第二步，具体介绍这项发明的外观、如何工作以及它的特别之处等； 第三步，书写结束语，表达此次参观的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①caught one’s eye 吸引了某人的注意 ②sensors 传感器 ③use sth. to do sth. 用……做…… ④look like 看起来像 ⑤educational 有教育意义的 [高分句型] ①What made it special was its ability to create art that looked like it was made by a human.（what引导的主语从句和that引导的定语从句） ②This invention amazed me because it showed how technology can be creative.（because引导的原因状语从句） Passage 2 24-25八年级上·辽宁省丹东市东港市·期中 5．假设你是李辉。你将参加校报“英语园地”栏目举办的“我的朋友我来谈”征文比赛，请结合自己实际和要点提示，写一篇短文介绍一下你和你的朋友。 要点如下： (1)外貌、性格、爱好等方面的异同； (2)发生在你们之间的一件令你难忘的事； (3)你的交友观。 注意： (1)词数为70左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文章的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (4)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Today my speech topic is “My friend and I”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Today my speech topic is “My friend and I”. I have a good friend. Her name is Sue. Let me introduce her to you. Sue is thirteen years old. We study in the same school. She is taller and more outgoing than me. She likes sports but I like reading books. We both study hard and get good grades. Sue is always ready to help others. She always cares about me and is a good listener when I am in trouble. That’s why I think she is my best friend. Once I forgot to bring my lunch, she offered to share hers with me. In my opinion, a true friend should always be there when I need help. Of course, I will also care about my friends. That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中需要介绍自己的交友观。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍自己有一个好朋友； 第二步，具体介绍自己的好朋友，围绕外貌、性格、爱好等方面展开； 第三步，介绍自己和朋友之间一件难忘的事，以及自己的交友观。 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to do sth.准备好做某事 ②care about关心 ③be in trouble处于麻烦之中 ④offer to do sth.主动做某事 ⑤in one’s opinion在某人看来 [高分句型] ①Let me introduce her to you.（祈使句） ②She always cares about me and is a good listener when I am in trouble.（when引导时间状语从句） ③That’s why I think she is my best friend.（why引导表语从句） 主题04 人与社会——文化 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省大连市名校联盟·期中 6．假定你是李辉，你校交换生 Ethan在阅读中国古诗词的过程中遇到了困难，他通过学校广播节目寻找共读伙伴。请你根据以下内容提示，用英文写一封邮件，表示愿意成为他的共读伙伴，并提供帮助。内容包括： （1）共读意愿； （2）个人优势（阅读方面、语言方面……）； （3）共读计划。 要求： （1）词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Ethan, I’ve learned from the school radio program that you have difficulty in reading ancient Chinese poems and need a reading buddy. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hui 【答案】例文 Dear Ethan, I’ve learned from the school radio program that you have difficulty in reading ancient Chinese poems and need a reading buddy. I would be delighted to be a partner with you. I have a strong passion for ancient Chinese poetry and have spent considerable time studying their meanings and contexts. Additionally, I am good at both English and Chinese, which can help us communicate with each other well. As for our reading plan, I suggest we meet twice a week in the library to discuss and interpret poems together. This will not only enhance our understanding but also make the learning process enjoyable. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hui 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中共读意愿、个人优势、共读计划的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我想成为你的共读伙伴”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“共读意愿、个人优势、共读计划”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望收到回复”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① be delighted to很高兴 ② have difficulty in在……有困难 ③ spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 [高分句型] This will not only enhance our understanding but also make the learning process enjoyable.（not only...but also...句型） 主题05 人与社会——学习 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第四十三中学·期中 7．随着科技发展，手机功能日益增多，许多中学生沉迷于手机无法自拔，成为“手机控”一族。假设你是李华，你校英语周将举办以“远离手机危害”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，号召同学们尽量少用手机，避免成为“手机控”。 1. “手机控”的表现； 2. 沉迷手机的危害； 3. 发出号召； 要点： 1. 80个词左右，开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 Dear fellows, As we all know, mobile phones make our life more and more convenient. However, many people become phone freaks (手机控). _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】例文: Dear fellows, As we all know, mobile phones make our life more and more convenient. However, many people become phone freaks. They are addicted to playing phone games. They spend so much time on mobile phones that they have little time to communicate with their family and friends face to face. What’s worse, they will get anxious easily without mobile phones. Obviously, it is bad for us to be addicted to mobile phones. First of all, our eyes may get hurt if we stare at the screen for too long. Secondly, if we are busy playing with mobile phones, it will be difficult for us to focus on other things. It is harmful to our health and study. Mobile phones do bring us great convenience. However, spending too much time on them will cause big problems. We should avoid being phone freaks and try to use mobile phones in a proper way. Thanks for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍“手机控”的表现； 第二步，谈谈沉迷于手机的危害； 第三步，号召同学们少用手机，避免成为“手机控”。 [亮点词汇] ①be addicted to 沉迷于 ②spend time on sth.  花时间在……上 ③focus on 专注于 [高分句型] ①They spend so much time on mobile phones that they have little time to communicate with their family and friends face to face. (so...that引导的结果状语从句) ②First of all, our eyes may get hurt if we stare at the screen for too long. (if引导的条件状语从句) Passage 2 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区·期中 8．假设你是李辉，下周你要参加学校组织的主题为“快乐阅读，健康成长”的英语演讲比赛。 内容包括： 1）喜欢读什么样的书； 2）喜欢这种书的原因； 3）发出号召。 要求： 1）词数80—100，短文的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数； 2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear schoolmates, Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文： Dear schoolmates, Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. Reading is very important to everyone. I like reading very much. I like reading history books best because I can not only learn about the history and culture of a country, but also improve the way of thinking. I like storybooks, too. They are very interesting. In my opinion, the more we read, the brighter our future will be. Reading can bring you a lot of fun. Let’s start reading now and explore the fascinating world of literature and knowledge! Thank you for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，表达阅读的重要性； 第二步，介绍喜欢读什么书及其原因； 第三步，发出“一起读书”的号召； 第四步，表示感谢（已给出）。 [亮点词汇] ① in my opinion 在我看来 ② bring sb. sth. 带给某人某物 ③ a lot of 很多 [高分句型] ① I like reading history books best because I can not only learn about the history and culture of a country, but also improve the way of thinking. (because引导原因状语从句，“not only...but also...”句型) ② In my opinion, the more we read, the brighter our future will be. (“the+比较级+其他，the+比较级+其他”句型) ③ Let’s start reading now and explore the fascinating world of literature and knowledge! (祈使句) 主题06 人与社会——文化 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第四十三中学·期中 9．假如你是李辉，即将参加学校的英语演讲比赛。请以”读历史故事”为主题写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括：1.你喜欢读的历史故事； 2.读历史故事的好处； 3.对全校学生提出号召。 写作要求：1.字数在80—100，作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 2. 作文必须包含所给的内容，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 3.文中不许出现真实班级及姓名。 Dear teachers and students, I’m happy to share my experience of reading history stories with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear teachers and students, I’m happy to share my experience of reading history stories with you. I love the stories about the Three Kingdoms period in China, especially the stories of wise and heroic characters like Zhuge Liang and Guan Yu. Reading history stories has many benefits. First, it helps us learn about our past and understand how our society has developed. Second, it teaches us valuable lessons about life, such as perseverance and leadership. Third, it can improve our reading and analytical skills. I encourage all of you to read more history stories. They are not only interesting but also educational. Let’s make reading history a part of our daily life and learn from the past to build a better future. Thank you for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：根据提示内容完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你喜欢的历史故事； 第二步，说明阅读历史故事的好处； 第三步，号召全校学生多读历史故事。 [亮点词汇] ① helps us learn about 帮助我们了解 ② perseverance and leadership 毅力和领导力 ③ not only...but also...不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①First, it helps us learn about our past and understand how our society has developed. (宾语从句) ② Let’s make reading history a part of our daily life and learn from the past to build a better future. (祈使句与并列句) 主题07 人与社会——科技 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市新民市·期中 10．科技赋能“智能杭州亚运”，做到了“相知无远近，万里尚为邻”，可谓科技改变生活，根据写作要求, 请以“ Science and technology changes life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，盘点高科技如何改变我们的生活。 内容包括： 1.科技使日常生活更便捷(1) 网上看课学习。 (2) 随时随地跟远方的人聊天儿。(3) 机器人送餐等。 2.使生活更丰富多彩(如电视，洗衣机，洗碗机等) 3.合理利用，不能过多依赖。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Science and Technology Changes Life Science and technology have greatly changed our lives. They make our lives more convenient and colorful. Firstly, technology has made our daily lives easier. With the help of technology, we can study online, chat with friends around the world and so on. And robots can send food to our tables. Secondly, technology has added color to our lives. We can watch TV and listen to music. Machines like washing machines have freed us from doing housework. However, we should use technology in a reasonable way. We should also be aware of its risks and use it in a responsible way. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。   [写作步骤]   第一步，用“科学技术极大地改变了我们的生活”引出本文主题；   第二步，具体介绍高科技对我们的影响有哪些； 第三步，建议合理利用，不能过多依赖。   [亮点词汇]   ①with the help of在……的帮助下 ②around the world全世界 ③free sb from解救某人脱离 [高分句型]   ①We should also be aware of its risks and use it in a responsible way.（and连接表等同关系的并列句）   Passage 2 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市南昌初级中学·期中 11．假定你是李华，参加学校的演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，谈论有关电脑使用的问题。 内容包括： 1.讲述电脑在生活中的重要性； 2.说一说在生活中使用电脑有哪些益处和坏处； 3.倡导同学们正确、合理使用电脑。 (参考词汇： advantage 优点； disadvantage 缺点) 注意： 1.词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.短文须包括所给内容信息， 可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯； 3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。 Dear fellow students, Computers have become part of our life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear fellow students,   Computers have become part of our life. We use them for work, entertainment, communication, and so much more. Without computers, it would be difficult to imagine how we would manage our tasks and stay connected with the world.   Many students like getting online very much. They can gain much more knowledge from the Internet. It can make them clever by playing some different kinds of games. But some students spend too much time playing games. It does harm to their bodies or their studies. Some even make friends online. They don’t know the friends well. These take them too much time to write too many letters to each other and influence their studies too. So they do worse in their lessons and their health in the end.   I think they mustn’t get online when they’re studying at school. They can do a plan to do it in summer or winter holidays. I appeal to everyone to use computers correctly and reasonably. Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，讲述电脑在生活中的重要性； 第二步，说一说在生活中使用电脑有哪些益处和坏处； 第三步，倡导同学们正确、合理使用电脑。 [亮点词汇] ①entertainment娱乐 ②do harm to损害 ③plan to do sth.计划做某事 [高分句型] I think they mustn’t get online when they’re studying at school. (省略that的宾语从句和when引导的时间状语从句) 主题08 人与社会——活动 Passage 1 24-25八年级上·辽宁省沈阳市第七中学·期中 12．中华传统文化源远流长，作为青少年，我们要继承和弘扬。下个月会有一批外国朋友到你的学校进行交流访问，假如你是学生会主席李华，请你准备一篇演讲介绍学校安排的校内外文化交流活动，并号召同学们向外国朋友介绍宣传中国文化。 内容要点如下：1. 你所安排的校内外活动 2. 你安排这些活动的原因或意义 3. 表达希望 注意： （1）短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并补充信息，适当发挥。 （2）词数80-100，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear my fellow students, I’m glad to tell you some foreigners from England will come to our school next month. They are very interested in our Chinese culture. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Come on, let’s work together! Thank you for your listening. 【答案】例文 Dear my fellow students,     I’m glad to tell you some foreigners from England will come to our school next month. They are very interested in our Chinese culture.      During the first four days they will have the opportunity to experience Chinese culture in our school. Teachers will introduce some Chinese traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Day and Mid- Autumn Day. Some relevant activities will be held during different festivals, such as making dumplings or eating zongzi, where they can not only enjoy delicious meals but also have a good knowledge of Chinese life. Then, they will go on a three-day tip to the Confucius Institute. Confucius Institute provides various interesting subjects, they will learn Chinese history and traditional culture as well as Chinese writing. I hope you can introduce and promote Chinese culture to foreign friends.     Come on, let’s work together! Thank you for your listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏内容要点中的信息，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，介绍安排的校内外活动及安排这些活动的原因或意义。 第三步，书写结语，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] have the opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事 introduce 介绍 traditional festivals 传统节日 not only…but also 不仅……而且 provide 提供 various 各种各样的 as well as 和 [高分句型] Some relevant activities will be held during different festivals, such as making dumplings or eating zongzi, where they can not only enjoy delicious meals but also have a good knowledge of Chinese life. （where引导非限制性定语从句） 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $