内容正文:
Unit 3 My father is a writer.
Lesson 16
基础练
一、选出每组中不同类的一项。
( ) 1.A. actress B. worker C.taxi
( ) 2.A. hospital B. post officer C. postman
( ) 3.A. evening B. dancer C. next week
( ) 4.A. want B. doctor C. factory worker
( ) 5.A. nice B. where C.what
二、看图选出相应的单词选项。
A.actor B.worker C.dancer D.writer E.singer F.actress
1.2.3.4.5.6.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、汉译英。
1.我的姐姐是位女演员。
________ ________is ________ ________.
2.我的父亲是个工人,他在一家工厂工作。
________ ________ is________ ________. He ________ in ________ ________.
3.我的父亲和母亲是我的父母。
________ ________ and ________ are ________ ________.
4.李林想将来当演员。
Li Lin wants to be ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
5.这位歌手兼舞蹈家来自美国。
The ________and ________ is from America.
提升练
4、 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Charlie Chaplin is a great ________ (Britain)actor.
2.I want to go________ (shop)with my friends today.
3.Let me introduce my________ (aunt)job to you.
4.The singer and ________(dance) is from America.
5.Do you know the actress________ (with)short hair?
五、按要求完成下列句子。
1.My grandfather is a postman.(对画线部分提问)
________does your grandfather________?
2. Is your mother an actress ?(做否定回答)
________, she ________.
3. What do you want to be? (用actor回答)
I want to be________ ________ .
4.My mother is a dancer.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________mother a dancer?
5 . What’s his uncle? (改为同义句)
What________ his uncle________?
六、单项选择。
( )1.In the factory,there are many________.
A.work B.worker C.workers
( ) 2.Let me________my friend to you.
A.Introduce B.introduces C.to introduce
( ) 3.—What________our brother________to be in the future? —A doctor.
A.does;wants B.does;want C.do;want
( ) 4.I’m________factory worker. My brother is________actor.
A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an
( ) 5 . —What does your uncle do? —________
A.I’m a teacher. B.He is 30 years old. C.He is a teacher.
七、【新情境˙职业介绍】阅读短文,完成表格。
Look! This is my family. My father is a worker. My mother is a teacher. She teaches us English. My aunt is an actress. My uncle is a driver. My brother is a singer. I want to be an actor. I love everyone in my family.
People
my father
my mother
my aunt
my uncle
my brother
Jobs
1.______
2._______
3.______
4.______
5._______
八、【新情境˙非遗文化】阅读材料,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Peking Opera
Country
China
History
Started in the 1790s
The main roles
生 旦 净 丑
Sheng: male(男性的) roles
Dan: female(女性的) roles
Jing:painted-face roles
Chou:comic(滑稽的)roles
Facial make-up(脸谱) of Peking Opera
Different colours have different meanings.
White: bad
Red:loyal(忠诚的)
Black:honest(正直的)
Blue:brave
( )1.Peking Opera’s history(历史) is more than(超过)200 years.
( ) 2.There are 4 main roles in Peking Opera.
( ) 3.Bao Zheng is famous for his honesty.So in Peking Opera,his face is white.
( ) 4.The meaning of “roles” is “角色”.
拓展练
九、【新趋势·思维探究】根据思维导图和例子,仿写对话。
照例子,写对话。
例:father—factory worker
—What does your father do? —He is a factory worker.
1. mother—actress_______________________________________
_______________________________________________________
2. Lisa’s parents—writers__________________________________
_______________________________________________________
3. Li Lei’s brother—driver_________________________________
_______________________________________________________
参考解析
基础练
一、选出每组中不同类的一项。
答案:1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A
【解析】
1.选项AB都是描写某种职业的名词,选项C是描写场所的是名词一出租车,故答案为C。
2.选项AB都是描写地点场所的是名词,选项C描写人物的职业名称---邮递员,故答案为C。
3.选项AC都是时间属性的名词,选项B是名词一舞蹈演员,故答案为B。
4.选项BC都是描写某种职业的名词,选项A为动词,故答案为A。
5.选项BC都是特殊疑问词,选项A是形容词-漂亮的,故答案为A。
二、看图选出相应的单词选项。
答案:1.B 2.A 3.F 4.D 5.E 6.C
三、汉译英。
答案:
1.My sister is an actress.
2.My father is a worker. He works in a factory.
3.My father and mother are my parents .
4.Li Lin wants to be an actor in the future.
5.The singer and dancer is from America.
提升练
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
答案:1.British 2.shopping 3.aunt’s 4.dancer 5.with
【解析】
1.此处需用形容词British修饰actor, 故填British。
2.go shopping去购物,故填shopping。
3.aunt与job之间为所属关系,表示某人的工作,故填aunt’s。
4.用and连接的两个单词词性相同。and前为名词singer,故dance也应用其名词形式, 故填dancer。
5.with在这里表示“有……”,故填with。
五、按要求完成下列句子。
答案:1.What;do 2. No;isn't 3.an actor 4.Is your 5.does;do
【解析】
1.对职业“a postman”提问,用“What + do/does + 主语 + do?”的结构,这里主语“your grandfather”是第三人称单数,助动词用“does”,故答案为What;do。
2.一般疑问句“Is your mother...?”的否定回答结构是“No, 主语 + isn't.”,这里主语“your mother”用“she”指代,故答案为No;isn't。
3.“want to be + 职业”表示“想要成为……(职业)”,“actor”是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词“an”,故答案为 an actor。
4.含有be动词(is)的陈述句变一般疑问句,要把be动词提前,第一人称“my”要变为第二人称“your”,故答案为Is your。
5.句意:他的叔叔是干什么的?句子是疑问句,时态是一般现在时,根据句意可知同义句句式为:What does sb do?故答案为does;do。
六、单项选择。
答案:1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C
【解析】
1.C many后加可数名词复数,故选C。
2.A let sb.do sth.让某人做某事,故选A。
3.B 问句主语“your brother”为第三人称单数,助动词用does,后面动词用原形,故选B。
4.C factory以辅音音素开头,搭配不定冠词a;actor以元音音素开头,搭配不定冠词an,故选C。
5.C 句意:一你的叔叔是做什么的?一________。由题意可知,是问叔叔的职业,A我是一名老师。B他三十岁。C他是一名老师。C选项符合题意,故选C。
七、【新情境˙职业介绍】阅读短文,完成表格。
答案:1.worker 2.teacher 3.actress 4.driver 5.singer
【解析】
1.文中明确提到“My father is a worker.”,所以“my father”对应的职业(Jobs)是“worker”。
2.“My mother is a teacher.”,因此“my mother”对应的职业是“teacher”。
3.“My aunt is an actress.”,“my aunt”对应的职业为“actress”。
4.“My uncle is a driver.”,“my uncle”对应的职业是“driver”。
5.“My brother is a singer.”,“my brother”对应的职业是“singer”。
八、【新情境˙非遗文化】阅读材料,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
答案:1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F
【解析】
1.由“Started in the 1790s”可知京剧起源于十八世纪九十年代,距今已有200多年的历史,故答案为T。
2.由表可知,京剧中有生、旦、净和丑四个主要角色,故答案为T。
3.由“White: bad”可知,在京剧中,白脸代表的是坏人,和包拯正直的形象不符,故答案为F。
4.“The main roles”意思是主要角色,故答案为F。
拓展练
九、【新趋势·思维探究】根据思维导图和例子,仿写对话。
答案:
1.—What does your mother do? —She is an actress.
2.—What do Lisa’s parents do? —They are writers.
3. —What does Li Lei’s brother do? —He is a driver.
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