内容正文:
Unit 3 Creativity
课时4 Communication Workshop 分层作业
核心知识速记
01基础达标
02能力提升
03拓展培优
04思维进阶
词汇
laser n. 激光
typesetting n. 排版
developer n. 开发者
publishing n. 出版
industry n. 产业;工业
modern adj. 当代的
短语
come up with 想出,找到
一、单词默写。
1. ________ /dɪˈveləpə/ n. 开发者 2. ________ /ˈɪndəstri/ n. 产业;工业
3. __________ /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/ n. 出版 4. ________ /ˈleɪzə/ n. 激光
5. ________ /ˈtaɪpsetɪŋ/ n. 排版 6. _______ /ˈmɒdən/ adj. 当代的
二、根据要求完成句子
1.汽车产业正在向电动汽车转型。
The automotive ______ is transitioning to electric vehicles.
2.那位应用开发者因其创新的移动应用而获奖。
The app ______ won an award for his innovative mobile application.
3.激光被用于从手术到材料加工的众多领域。
The ______ is used in numerous fields, from surgery to material processing.
4.这座建筑的当代设计赢得了很多赞誉。
The ______ design of this building has won much acclaim.
5.自动排版系统大大提高了书籍和杂志的生产效率。
Automated ______ systems have greatly improved the production efficiency of books and magazines.
6.学术出版在分享新知识方面发挥着关键作用。
Academic ______ plays a key role in sharing new knowledge.
7.我们必须想出一个更好的营销计划。
We must ______ ______ ______ a better marketing plan.
三、单项选择
1.I have a younger sister. I often help my parents look after ________.
A.him B.her C.them D.it
2.We often go for a walk ________ the park near our home.
A.of B.on C.in D.from
3.Nancy is happy ________ she has got a new idea for her history project.
A.because B.while C.if D.though
4.— Must I write the report by hand, Mrs. Taylor?
— No, you ________. You can write it on the computer.
A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.shouldn't
5.—Excuse me, ________ is this coat?
—It’s 168 yuan.
A.how many B.how old C.how long D.how much
6.Tony is ________ than he was three years ago.
A.patient B.more patient C.most patient D.the most patient
7.Helen is good at math, so she ________ her brother with his math every day.
A.is helping B.helped C.helps D.has helped
8.Look! Some children ________ up the rubbish.
A.pick B.picked C.are picking D.will pick
9.We ________ good friends since we were in middle school.
A.have been B.are C.were D.will be
10.I ________ my physics notes at 9 o’clock last night.
A.review B.reviewed C.am reviewing D.was reviewing
11.Chinese ________ in schools across the world now.
A.teaches B.is taught C.taught D.was taught
12.—Dad, do you remember ________ for the first time?
—In 2006.
A.when you will visit Beijing B.when you visited Beijing
C.when will you visit Beijing D.when did you visit Beijing
四、完形填空。
The Height of Life
Michael Stone had always dreamed of flying. His mother read him so many stories about flying that they 1 his dreams with color and beauty. His dad, on the other hand, believed in hard work. He always said, “If you want something, work for it!”
From the age of 14, Michael started 2 as a pole vaulter. He worked out every day with weightlifting and running, and he continued to help his parents with their farm work. His mother wished he could 3 bit more, but his father would smile and say, “You want something, work for it!”
Now Michael was standing in the stadium as one of the final two competitors in the pole-vaulting event in the National Junior Olympics. After a warm-up, he found his pole, and 4 on the runway that led to the most challenging event of his 17-year-old life. Suddenly he became 5 . He had never experienced this before.
Then he thought of his mother. She always told him to take deep breaths when he felt nervous. So he did. Slowly the nervousness was gone. He gently put down his pole, and began to stretch(伸展)out his arms and upper body. And then, he 6 picked up his pole. He knew it was his time to fly.
As he began sprinting (冲刺)down the runway, something felt wonderfully different, yet familiar (熟悉的). When he took a deep breath, it happened. He began to fly, just like in his childhood dreams. Only this time he knew he wasn’t dreaming.
The loud cheers from the audience brought Michael back. He could 7 the smile on his parents’ faces. His life would never be the same. It wasn’t because he won the National Junior Olympics and 8 a new world record. And it wasn’t because he had just increased his personal best. It was simply because Michael Stone was blind.
1.A.filled B.left C.put D.told
2.A.playing B.working C.training D.showing
3.A.help B.relax C.improve D.exercise
4.A.stayed B.climbed C.entered D.stepped
5.A.nervous B.confused C.angry D.upset
6.A.secretly B.strangely C.carefully D.curiously
7.A.wonder B.predict C.find D.imagine
8.A.set B.broke C.ran D.hit
五、阅读理解。
Libraries around the world still keep old books hundreds of years old. But will we be able to read today’s digital (数字的) books in hundreds of years? Librarians are worried. Even now, we can’t open some files (文件) from 20 or 25 years ago. Will our digital works be lost in a digital black hole? Will we face the loss of valuable information?
Technology is changing fast. Old ways of keeping information are gone now, or they are no longer supported by new technology. For example, many people used floppy discs (软盘) to save files years ago, but today few machines can open them. Also, millions of songs and music pieces were saved on tapes or CDs, but now most old music players no longer work. Another problem is that websites often change or close down, and all the information on them can fall into the digital black hole.
Books, however, are quite easy to keep. We don’t need special tools or technology to read them. If you keep them in a dry and safe place, they will stay safe for a long time. Li Shizhen’s great medical book Ben Cao Gang Mu came out in 1593. Amazingly, three copies from the first printing still survive today. That’s not bad for a book more than 400 years old.
Today, to some researchers, printed books remain a safe way to keep information. In 2014, a professional group began to raise money to print a famous online encyclopedia into 1,000 books. This would make sure that even if digital technology fails, the knowledge can still be kept.
For now, when it comes to storing information, printed copies seem to be the safest choice. However, future technology might develop and provide new ways to solve the problem of the digital black hole. Time will tell.
1.What happens if our digital works fall into a digital black hole?
A.They are carefully kept. B.They cannot be understood.
C.They cannot be read or reached. D.They are saved in a wrong place.
2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.How music players are developing. B.How technology is changing over time.
C.Why old machines are no longer used today. D.Why technology may cause information loss.
3.Why does the writer mention Ben Cao Gang Mu?
A.To discuss why this book is still important. B.To show printed books can last for a long time.
C.To explain how easy it is to keep printed books. D.To tell when the earliest printed book came out.
4.What would the writer most probably agree with?
A.Libraries should keep more digital books.
B.Digital books are less valuable than printed ones.
C.Technology will soon solve the problem of the digital black hole.
D.Technology is still looking for better ways to keep information.
Part 1: Read and Explore
The arrival of ChatGPT will push educators to think more about teaching subjects that technology is not good at. The future is not about technology fighting against humans. It is about humans living together with technology. ChatGPT pushes us to think harder of what makes us human.
What is very clear is that the kinds of things that are easy to teach and test have also become easy for ChatGPT. The world no longer accepts you just for what you know. The world accepts you for what you can do with what you know, and ChatGPT pushes us to work harder on this. If students are only as smart as a smartphone, it means educators are not doing enough. People should develop human skills, such as imagination and creativity, which means we should imagine and create things.
The arrival of AI really pushes people to think hard about what education is and for what it serves. While Google or Baidu simply provides knowledge, ChatGPT goes a step further and analyzes (分析) a search before providing only an answer.
There’s a great risk if we just follow the answers from ChatGPT instead of questioning it and creating new knowledge (知识). ChatGPT is going to make learning much more interesting and powerful, but humans need to work very hard to win that race with technology.
Part 2: Skills Challenge
Tasks:
1.What kind of subjects should we teach after the arrival of ChatGPT?
________________________________________________________________
2.If students want to be smarter than a smartphone, what should they do?
________________________________________________________________
3.What should we do with the answers from ChatGPT?
_________________________________________________________________
4.Do you like ChatGPT? Why or why not? (Please give at least two reasons)
_________________________________________________________________
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Unit 3 Creativity
课时4 Communication Workshop 分层作业
核心知识速记
01基础达标
02能力提升
03拓展培优
04思维进阶
词汇
laser n. 激光
typesetting n. 排版
developer n. 开发者
publishing n. 出版
industry n. 产业;工业
modern adj. 当代的
短语
come up with 想出,找到
一、单词默写。
1. ________ /dɪˈveləpə/ n. 开发者 2. ________ /ˈɪndəstri/ n. 产业;工业
3. __________ /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/ n. 出版 4. ________ /ˈleɪzə/ n. 激光
5. ________ /ˈtaɪpsetɪŋ/ n. 排版 6. _______ /ˈmɒdən/ adj. 当代的
【答案】developer; industry; publishing; laser ; typesetting; modern
二、根据要求完成句子
1.汽车产业正在向电动汽车转型。
The automotive ______ is transitioning to electric vehicles.
2.那位应用开发者因其创新的移动应用而获奖。
The app ______ won an award for his innovative mobile application.
3.激光被用于从手术到材料加工的众多领域。
The ______ is used in numerous fields, from surgery to material processing.
4.这座建筑的当代设计赢得了很多赞誉。
The ______ design of this building has won much acclaim.
5.自动排版系统大大提高了书籍和杂志的生产效率。
Automated ______ systems have greatly improved the production efficiency of books and magazines.
6.学术出版在分享新知识方面发挥着关键作用。
Academic ______ plays a key role in sharing new knowledge.
7.我们必须想出一个更好的营销计划。
We must ______ ______ ______ a better marketing plan.
【答案】
1.industry
2.developer
3.laser
4.modern
5.typesetting
6.publishing
7.come up with
三、单项选择
1.I have a younger sister. I often help my parents look after ________.
A.him B.her C.them D.it
2.We often go for a walk ________ the park near our home.
A.of B.on C.in D.from
3.Nancy is happy ________ she has got a new idea for her history project.
A.because B.while C.if D.though
4.— Must I write the report by hand, Mrs. Taylor?
— No, you ________. You can write it on the computer.
A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.shouldn't
5.—Excuse me, ________ is this coat?
—It’s 168 yuan.
A.how many B.how old C.how long D.how much
6.Tony is ________ than he was three years ago.
A.patient B.more patient C.most patient D.the most patient
7.Helen is good at math, so she ________ her brother with his math every day.
A.is helping B.helped C.helps D.has helped
8.Look! Some children ________ up the rubbish.
A.pick B.picked C.are picking D.will pick
9.We ________ good friends since we were in middle school.
A.have been B.are C.were D.will be
10.I ________ my physics notes at 9 o’clock last night.
A.review B.reviewed C.am reviewing D.was reviewing
11.Chinese ________ in schools across the world now.
A.teaches B.is taught C.taught D.was taught
12.—Dad, do you remember ________ for the first time?
—In 2006.
A.when you will visit Beijing B.when you visited Beijing
C.when will you visit Beijing D.when did you visit Beijing
【答案】1.B
【详解】句意:我有一个妹妹。我经常帮助我的父母照顾她。
考查代词。him他;her她,她的;them他们,她们,它们;it它。根据“a younger sister”及句子结构可知,此处应用人称代词her作宾语。故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:我们经常去我们家附近的公园里散步。
考查介词辨析。of属于……的;on在……上;in在……里;from从,来自。根据“go for a walk”和“the park”可知,此处应用介词in,表示在公园里。故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:Nancy很开心,因为她对她的历史项目有了新的想法。
考查连词辨析。because因为;while当……时候;if如果;though虽然。分析语境可知,前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
4.A
【详解】句意:——我必须手写报告吗,泰勒夫人?——不,你不必。你可以把它写在电脑上。
考查情态动词。needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;can’t不可以;shouldn’t不应该。由must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用don’t have to/needn’t;故选A。
5.D
【详解】句意:——请问,这件外套多少钱?——168元。
考查疑问词词组。how many多少;how old几岁;how long多长时间;how much多少钱。根据“It’s 168 yuan.”可知,空处是询问价格,所以用how much。故选D。
6.B
【详解】句意:Tony比三年前更有耐心。
考查形容词的比较级。根据“than”可知空格处应用形容词的比较级作表语,patient“耐心的”的比较级形式为more patient。故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:海伦擅长数学,所以她每天都在数学方面帮助她弟弟。
考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“every day”可知,此处应用一般现在时,表示习惯性或经常性的动作。主语为she,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:看!一些孩子正在捡垃圾。
考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知,时态是现在进行时(be doing);“Some children ”作主语,be动词用are。故选C。
9.A
【详解】句意:我们从中学起就一直是好朋友。
考查动词时态。根据“since we were in middle school.”可知,“since+一般过去时”常与现在完成时(have/has done)连用,故选A。
10.D
【详解】句意:昨晚九点我正在复习我的物理笔记。
考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“at 9 o’clock last night”可知,此处应用过去进行时was/were doing,表示过去某时刻正在发生或进行的动作。故选D。
11.B
【详解】句意:现在全世界都在教汉语。
考查动词的语态。根据主语“Chinese”与谓语动词之间的关系可知,此处应用被动语态:be+过去分词。再根据“now”可知,此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
12.B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,你还记得你第一次来北京是什么时候吗?——2006年。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除C和D选项。根据答语“In 2006”可知,从句应用一般过去时,故选B。
四、完形填空。
The Height of Life
Michael Stone had always dreamed of flying. His mother read him so many stories about flying that they 1 his dreams with color and beauty. His dad, on the other hand, believed in hard work. He always said, “If you want something, work for it!”
From the age of 14, Michael started 2 as a pole vaulter. He worked out every day with weightlifting and running, and he continued to help his parents with their farm work. His mother wished he could 3 bit more, but his father would smile and say, “You want something, work for it!”
Now Michael was standing in the stadium as one of the final two competitors in the pole-vaulting event in the National Junior Olympics. After a warm-up, he found his pole, and 4 on the runway that led to the most challenging event of his 17-year-old life. Suddenly he became 5 . He had never experienced this before.
Then he thought of his mother. She always told him to take deep breaths when he felt nervous. So he did. Slowly the nervousness was gone. He gently put down his pole, and began to stretch(伸展)out his arms and upper body. And then, he 6 picked up his pole. He knew it was his time to fly.
As he began sprinting (冲刺)down the runway, something felt wonderfully different, yet familiar (熟悉的). When he took a deep breath, it happened. He began to fly, just like in his childhood dreams. Only this time he knew he wasn’t dreaming.
The loud cheers from the audience brought Michael back. He could 7 the smile on his parents’ faces. His life would never be the same. It wasn’t because he won the National Junior Olympics and 8 a new world record. And it wasn’t because he had just increased his personal best. It was simply because Michael Stone was blind.
1.A.filled B.left C.put D.told
2.A.playing B.working C.training D.showing
3.A.help B.relax C.improve D.exercise
4.A.stayed B.climbed C.entered D.stepped
5.A.nervous B.confused C.angry D.upset
6.A.secretly B.strangely C.carefully D.curiously
7.A.wonder B.predict C.find D.imagine
8.A.set B.broke C.ran D.hit
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A
【导语】本文讲述了盲人迈克尔通过自己的努力最终实现梦想的故事,他的生命从而达到了一个新的高度。
1.句意:他的母亲给他读了很多关于飞行的故事,这些故事让他的梦充满了色彩和美丽。
filled填满;left离开;put放;told告诉;根据“...his dreams with color and beauty”可知,妈妈讲的故事让他的梦想充满了色彩和美丽,故选A。
2.句意:从14岁起,迈克尔就开始了撑杆跳训练。
playing玩;working工作;training训练;showing展示;根据“as a pole vaulter”可知,此处指的是开始训练,故选C。
3.句意:他的母亲希望他能放松一点。
help帮助;relax放松;improve提升;exercise锻炼;根据“He worked out every day with weightlifting and running, and he continued to help his parents with their farm work.”以及“You want something, work for it!”可知,母亲希望他能够放松一些,故选B。
4.句意:热身之后,他找到了自己的杆位,踏上了通往他17岁人生中最具挑战性的比赛的跑道。
stayed停留;climbed爬;entered进入;stepped跨步;根据“Now Michael was standing in the stadium as one of the final two competitors in the pole-vaulting event in the National Junior Olympics.”可知,热身之后,他踏上了他的跑道,故选D。
5.句意:他突然变得紧张起来。
nervous紧张;confused迷惑;angry生气;upset不安;根据“She always told him to take deep breaths when he felt nervous.”可知,他变得紧张,故选A。
6.句意:然后,他小心地拿起了他的杆子。
secretly秘密地;strangely奇怪地;carefully小心地;curiously好奇地;根据“the most challenging event of his17-year-old life.”以及“Slowly the nervousness was gone.”可知,他小心地拿起了他的杆子,故选C。
7.句意:他可以想象父母脸上的笑容。
wonder想知道;predict预言;find发现;imagine想象;根据“He began to fly, just like in his childhood dreams. Only this time he knew he wasn’t dreaming.”以及“The loud cheers from the audience brought Michael back.”可知,他可以想象到父母脸上的笑容,故选D。
8.句意:这并不是因为他赢得了全国青少年奥运会,并创造了新的世界纪录。
set设置;broke打破;ran跑;hit击打;根据“a new world record”可知,此处指的是“创造了新的世界纪录”,故选A。
五、阅读理解。
Libraries around the world still keep old books hundreds of years old. But will we be able to read today’s digital (数字的) books in hundreds of years? Librarians are worried. Even now, we can’t open some files (文件) from 20 or 25 years ago. Will our digital works be lost in a digital black hole? Will we face the loss of valuable information?
Technology is changing fast. Old ways of keeping information are gone now, or they are no longer supported by new technology. For example, many people used floppy discs (软盘) to save files years ago, but today few machines can open them. Also, millions of songs and music pieces were saved on tapes or CDs, but now most old music players no longer work. Another problem is that websites often change or close down, and all the information on them can fall into the digital black hole.
Books, however, are quite easy to keep. We don’t need special tools or technology to read them. If you keep them in a dry and safe place, they will stay safe for a long time. Li Shizhen’s great medical book Ben Cao Gang Mu came out in 1593. Amazingly, three copies from the first printing still survive today. That’s not bad for a book more than 400 years old.
Today, to some researchers, printed books remain a safe way to keep information. In 2014, a professional group began to raise money to print a famous online encyclopedia into 1,000 books. This would make sure that even if digital technology fails, the knowledge can still be kept.
For now, when it comes to storing information, printed copies seem to be the safest choice. However, future technology might develop and provide new ways to solve the problem of the digital black hole. Time will tell.
1.What happens if our digital works fall into a digital black hole?
A.They are carefully kept. B.They cannot be understood.
C.They cannot be read or reached. D.They are saved in a wrong place.
2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.How music players are developing. B.How technology is changing over time.
C.Why old machines are no longer used today. D.Why technology may cause information loss.
3.Why does the writer mention Ben Cao Gang Mu?
A.To discuss why this book is still important. B.To show printed books can last for a long time.
C.To explain how easy it is to keep printed books. D.To tell when the earliest printed book came out.
4.What would the writer most probably agree with?
A.Libraries should keep more digital books.
B.Digital books are less valuable than printed ones.
C.Technology will soon solve the problem of the digital black hole.
D.Technology is still looking for better ways to keep information.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了数字作品可能面临的信息丢失问题,指出随着技术的快速变化,旧的信息保存方式可能不再受支持,导致数字作品陷入“数字黑洞”,同时强调了纸质书籍在信息保存方面的优势,但也提到未来技术可能会发展出新的解决方案。
1.细节理解题。根据“Will our digital works be lost in a digital black hole? Will we face the loss of valuable information?”可知,如果数字作品陷入“数字黑洞”,我们将面临有价值信息的丢失,即这些作品将无法被读取或访问。故选C。
2.段落大意题。根据“Technology is changing fast. Old ways of keeping information are gone now, or they are no longer supported by new technology”以及本段内容可知,第二段主要围绕技术快速变化展开,提到旧的保存信息的方式不再适用,如软盘、旧音乐播放器等无法使用,网站信息可能消失等,都是在说明技术可能导致信息丢失。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据“Books, however, are quite easy to keep. We don’t need special tools or technology to read them”以及“Li Shizhen’s great medical book Ben Cao Gang Mu came out in 1593. Amazingly, three copies from the first printing still survive today”可知,作者提到《本草纲目》是为了展示纸质书籍能够长时间保存的特点。故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据“For now, when it comes to storing information, printed copies seem to be the safest choice. However, future technology might develop and provide new ways to solve the problem of the digital black hole”可知,作者认为目前纸质书籍是保存信息的最安全选择,但未来技术可能会发展出新的解决方案来应对“数字黑洞”问题,即技术在寻找更好的信息保存方式。故选D。
Part 1: Read and Explore
The arrival of ChatGPT will push educators to think more about teaching subjects that technology is not good at. The future is not about technology fighting against humans. It is about humans living together with technology. ChatGPT pushes us to think harder of what makes us human.
What is very clear is that the kinds of things that are easy to teach and test have also become easy for ChatGPT. The world no longer accepts you just for what you know. The world accepts you for what you can do with what you know, and ChatGPT pushes us to work harder on this. If students are only as smart as a smartphone, it means educators are not doing enough. People should develop human skills, such as imagination and creativity, which means we should imagine and create things.
The arrival of AI really pushes people to think hard about what education is and for what it serves. While Google or Baidu simply provides knowledge, ChatGPT goes a step further and analyzes (分析) a search before providing only an answer.
There’s a great risk if we just follow the answers from ChatGPT instead of questioning it and creating new knowledge (知识). ChatGPT is going to make learning much more interesting and powerful, but humans need to work very hard to win that race with technology.
Part 2: Skills Challenge
Tasks:
1.What kind of subjects should we teach after the arrival of ChatGPT?
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2.If students want to be smarter than a smartphone, what should they do?
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3.What should we do with the answers from ChatGPT?
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4.Do you like ChatGPT? Why or why not? (Please give at least two reasons)
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【答案】1.We should teach subjects that technology is not good at. 2.They should imagine and create things. 3.We should question it and create new knowledge. 4.Yes, I do. Because it can help us imagine and create things and push us to think harder about what makes us human.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了ChatGPT对未来教育方向的影响。
1.根据第1段“The arrival of ChatGPT will push educators to think more about teaching subjects that technology is not good at.”可知,ChatGPT到来后,我们应去教技术不擅长的科目。故填We should teach subjects that technology is not good at.
2.根据第2段“If students are only as smart as a smartphone, it means educators are not doing enough. People should develop human skills, such as imagination and creativity, which means we should imagine and create things.”可推断,如果学生们想比智能手机聪明,他们应该发展想象力和创造力,能够想象和创造事物。故填They should imagine and create things.
3.根据最后一段“There’s a great risk if we just follow the answers from ChatGPT instead of questioning it and creating new knowledge (知识).”可知,我们应该对ChatGPT提出质疑,并创造新的知识。故填We should question it and create new knowledge.
4.(开放性问答,言之有理即可)
示例:Yes, I do. Because it can help us imagine and create things and push us to think harder about what makes us human.
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