Unit 2 单元检测二- 2025-2026学年 人教版（2012） 九年级英语全册

检测二答案 一、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） 1-3. BCB 5-7. CABA 8-11. ACDB 12-15. BCAD 二、根据首字母或所给汉语完成单词。（每题2分，共28分） 1. express 2. smells 3. picnic 4. bottom 5. pounds 6. desserts 7. tie 8. strangers 9. garden 10. treats 11. admire 12. relatives 13. stolen 14. laid 三、语法填空：（每题1分，共10分） 1.beginning 2. the 3. to cook 4. luck 5. patiently 6. during / in 7. relatives 8. wonders 9. so 10. eat 四、完形填空:（每空1分，共7分） 1. festivals 2. It 3. plays 4. with 5.help 6. and 7. gave 五、阅读表达(每小题2分，共10分） 1. Watercress / It grows in the town of Alresford, England / In the town of Alresford, England. 2. Because they want to celebrate the harvest of the watercress. 3. Music and dance. 4. 人们将会吃到用豆芽做的不同种类的饭。 5. Something about Watercress Festival 六、书面表达（15分） My Favorite Chinese Festival The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It‘’s my favorite. It falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.（开篇点题，点明要介绍的节日和时间） During the Lantern Festival, lanterns of different shapes hang from the gates, which are thought to bring good luck. Also, riddles are often written on them for people to guess. Those who get the answers to the riddles are supposed to have good fortune. And people eat tangyuan. How delicious they are!（从挂灯笼、猜灯谜、吃元宵三个方面介绍元宵节的活动；定语从句、被动语态和感叹句的使用是加分项） It has a history of over 2,000 years. Society is developing and culture keeps changing, but the Lantern Festival remains unchanged.（表达感受） ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级Unit 2单元检测 二 一、阅读理解 (每题2分，共30分) A Interesting Festivals in the World Throwing tomatoes—Spain Spain takes "tomato fights" to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place on the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling cheese—England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finishing line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning man—The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts eight days, and it is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day (which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man. Throwing water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, throwing water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 1. Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May? A. To Spain. B. To England. C. To the United States. D. To Thailand. 2. What festival is held in the Black Rock Desert? A. Throwing tomatoes. B. Rolling cheese. C. Burning man. D. Throwing water. 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. B. Not all the festivals above fall on a single day. C. Burning a large real man is the best part of the Burning Man Festival. D. Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists. B    In 2006, the 24 solar terms were listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China, and they were added to the UNESCO's intangible cultural heritage list in 2016. The 24 solar terms are a knowledge system about time. They show the sun moves between the Northern Hemisphere (半球) and the Southern Hemisphere. In December, the sun is in the Southern Hemisphere. When June comes, the sun is in the Northern Hemisphere. After the 24 solar terms achieved recognition (认可) from UNESCO, an organization which spreads the cultural heritage of the 24 solar terms was set up. "We want to spread and protect traditional culture as well as develop it in a creative way," said the leader of the organization. Some experts did research, gave speeches and wrote books. Some groups organized some shows and competitions. A winner of the second place of a competition produced a long painting describing some customs related to each term. "When creating this painting, I realized 24 solar terms affected people's lives. For example, in many places, people have the custom of celebrating the beginning of winter. When winter comes, agricultural activities end, so people wear new clothes to greet each other. It means many folk customs are closely related to agricultural activities," he says. "Neixiang County, Henan Province, has a history of giving a performance of dachunniu (beating the spring cow) to celebrate the beginning of spring. It also means the beginning of spring ploughing (耕地). Farmers do their work according to the 24 solar terms," he adds. 4. According to the passage, the 24 solar terms are about ________. A. culture B. history C. time D. the sun 5. Which of the following pictures shows the changes of the sun from the first to the last solar term? A. B. C. D. 6. How did the experts spread the 24 solar terms? ①By writing books.  ②By giving speeches.   ③By doing research.   ④By organizing shows. A. ①②③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 7. What would be the best title for the text? A. The 24 Solar Terms B. People's Different Lives C. The Customs in Different Places D. The Things People Do in Different Seasons C In August, 2023, thousands of people with red hair got together in Tilburg, a Dutch city, to take part in the yearly Redhead Days Festival. It is said that only 1% to 2% of people in the world have red hair. Many people with red hair come from the north or northwest of Europe. But people with red hair can be found in other countries like the UK, Morocco and Jamaica. That month, people from over 80 different countries visited Tilburg for the festival. Among them, around 5,000 people have red hair. The Redhead Days Festival started in 2005. That year, an artist called Bart Rouwenhorst needed 15 red-haired models for his painting. So he put an advertisement(广告) in a newspaper asking for 15 red-haired models. When 150 people answered, Rouwenhorst asked them all to come and he took a group photograph. He then decided to make it a yearly event. However, Rouwenhorst himself has blond hair. The festival in 2023 took place from August 25 to 27, and included art, craft(手艺) and dance workshops, photo shoots, parties and more. Since red-haired people’s skin(皮肤) is fairer, they are more at risk of sunburn and skin illness, so a skincare workshop was also included. People who don’t have red hair are welcome to join in the festival too, and many red-haired people bring their partners and families. However, one event is for natural redheads only—the yearly group photo. In 2013, 1,672 people took part in the group photo and it was recognized(认可) by Guinness World Records as the largest recorded gathering (聚会)of people with natural red hair. 8. Where was the Redhead Days Festival celebrated in 2023? A. In the Netherlands. B. In the UK. C. In Morocco. D. In Jamaica. 9. Why did Bart Rouwenhorst put the advertisement in a newspaper? A. He wanted to study the secrets of red hair. B. He wanted to start a festival for red-haired people. C. He needed 15 red-haired models for his painting. D. He wanted to take a group photo of the red-haired people. 10. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The history of the festival. B. The popularity of the festival. C. Stories about the festival. D. Activities during the festival. 11. The passage is probably from the ________ part of a newspaper. A. sports B. culture C. health D. education D The Huazhao Festival is a traditional flower festival following the Lantern Festival. With a history of over 2,000 years, the Huazhao Festival was first held on flowers' birthday. Since the climate is different in different parts of China, people celebrate the festival on the 2nd, 12th, 15th or 25th day of the second lunar month. The Huazhao Festival was as important as the Lantern Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival in ancient times. Nowadays, an increasing number of people in China have begun to celebrate this flower festival again. ________ Spring outings (春游) during the Huazhao Festival were popular in ancient China. Since the festival is in early spring, it's just the time to have an outing to enjoy all kinds of flowers. And people in some places plant flowers and vegetables. It is said that flowers and vegetables planted on that day would grow easily and rapidly. Besides, people believe wild vegetables in early spring are nutritious (有营养的), so many people enjoy picking them. At the festival, crowded fairs often appear early that day. There are lots of activities at the fair, such as dancing, playing music and playing games. People also cut colorful cloth into pieces and tie them to the stems (茎) of flowers, which is called "shanghong", as a protection of flowers. If the stems are too thin to stand the cloth, people would put a thin bamboo stick in the flower pot and tie a piece of red cloth to the stick. 12. Why was the Huazhao Festival set up? A. To show the beauty of flowers. B. To celebrate the birth of flowers. C. To bring different people together. D. To draw people's attention to nature. 13. Which of the following can be put in "________"? A. Traditional festivals are getting popular. B. People try to make the festival popular. C. Here are some traditions of the festival. D. The festival has gone through big changes. 14. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? (①＝Paragraph 1, ...) A. B. C. D. 15. What is the text? A. A story. B. A speech. C. A report. D. An introduction. 二、 根据句意和首字母写单词(每题2分，共28分) 1. I am too excited to e           ​​​​​​​ my excitement. 2. I like the dish very much. It s            delicious. 3. Let’s have a p            in the mountains tomorrow morning. 4. There is too much litter at the b           ​​​​​​​ of the river. 5. I paid 100 p            for my new bike. 6. In western countries, people always eat some d           ​​​​​​​ after dinner. 7. If you want to go to the party, you’d better wear a suit and t           ​​​​​​​. 8. Don’t speak to            ​​​​​​​(陌生人) on the street. It’s dangerous. 9. I have a big house with a small            (花园). 10. Our neighbor often            ​​​​​​​(招待) us with drinks and snacks. 11. Miss Li is an experienced teacher. I __________________(仰慕) her very much. 12. During the winter holidays, we often go to visit our friends and ________________(亲戚). 13. It is said that the thief has ___________________(偷) ten cars. 14. Hou Yi ___________(放置) out some fruits and desserts in the garden. 三、 语法填空 (每题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 The Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. And it is celebrated on the December 8th in Chinese lunar calendar. It is also the     (1)      (begin) of the Chinese New Year celebrations. After this day,      (2)      streets become crowded because people will come out to buy some things. On this day, it is common      (3)     (cook) and eat a large bowl of mixed porridge in some places. The porridge is made of many kinds of food and it is believed that it stands for good      (4)     (lucky). The Laba porridge is an important symbol of the Laba Festival. It often includes eight kinds of food. Another thing is the soaking of Laba garlic(腌制腊八蒜). You have to wait      (5)      (patient) because the garlics need to be soaked（浸泡）for about 20 days. After several weeks, you can taste them while eating meals      (6)      the Chinese New Year. But don’t give them to your friends or      (7)     (relative). Someone probably      (8)     (wonder) why we shouldn’t do that. The reason is that it means asking someone to pay back the money that they owe(欠). But in some places, there is not enough rice,     (9)     people there eat the Laba noodles. One day before the festival, they prepare what they need for the Laba noodles. Then, on the morning of the Laba Festival, the whole family      (10)     (eat) the Laba noodles together. 四、完型填空 (每题1分，共7分)从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。有两个词为多余选项。 with, it, help, plays, gave, and, festivals, give, they China is a country with a long and rich history. It has many wonderful holidays and      (1)     . The Double Second Festival (the Loong Head-Raising Festival or the Longtaitou Festival) is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar.      (2)      stands for the start of spring and farming. The loong      (3)      an important role in Chinese culture. Loong culture is one of the most popular cultures in China. Chinese people call themselves the "descendants (传人) of the Loong". People celebrated the Loong Head-Raising Festival      (4)      many customs about the loong in ancient times. On the special day, people put ashes (灰烬) in the kitchen. They thought the loong could be led into their houses with the      (5)      of the ashes. People believed if the loong went into their houses, they could have good luck all year round and a good harvest (收获) in autumn. On the special day, people ate special food. The food was usually named after the loong. For example, people ate noodles called "loong whisker noodles (龙须面)"      (6)      dumplings called "loong ears". On the special day, people      (7)      gifts to each other, picked vegetables, and went on a spring outing. 五、 阅读表达 (每题2分，共10分) In England, there is a festival for a kind of vegetable—watercress(豆瓣菜). Watercress grows in the town of Alresford, England, and it is healthy. What is Watercress Festival? Let's learn something about it. The Watercress Festival is held every year in Alresford in May, and it brings together all food lovers of the country to celebrate the harvest(丰收)of the watercress. On this day, this beautiful market town becomes the site of a huge street festival. Over 80 stalls(摊位)show the very best local food and drink makers. Others sell art works, clothing and objects for house, garden and something else. There will be a lot of activities. There will also be a competition of eating watercress. Winners will be Watercress King and Queen. They will sit on a horse cart(马车)and send the watercress to the people along the road. People will eat different kinds of food made of watercress. For the young, there are circus(马戏团)skill workshops, face painting, petting farm and much more. Last but not least, music and dance are the important parts of the festival. The festival is really interesting! 1. Where does watercress grow? （no more than 8 words） ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why do people celebrate the festival?（no more than 10 words） ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. According to the last paragraph, what are the most important things at the festival?（no more than 3 words） ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 六、 书面表达（ 15分） 中国是一个历史悠久的国家，承载着丰富的文化。假如你是李华，被选为“中华文化小使者”，负责向外国来宾介绍我国传统节日。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，用英语写一篇短文来介绍你最喜欢的一个传统节日，与外国来宾分享。 注意：（1）短文必须包括导图中的所有信息，可适当增加细节； （2）活动至少写两项； （3）词数：100词左右。 My Favorite Chinese Festival ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $