Unit 3 Same or Different_（综合检测）-2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（人教版2024） Unit 3 Same or Different?单元知识综合检测试题 一、单项选择 1．—Many parents often compare their own children ________ other kids. —I agree with you. A．for B．as C．in D．with 2．Bill is very shy. He is afraid ________ in front of people. A．of speaking B．speak C．to speaking D．of speak 3．—Miss Wang thinks Jack is not working hard these days. —________! He is anything but lazy. I always see him working on math problems at school. A．No way B．How come C．No wonder D．You bet 4．________ a sunny morning, I saw some kids ________ Beijing Opera in the park. A．On; performing B．In; performing C．On; to perform D．In; to perform 5．—Ella, you look so worried. What’s wrong? —Oh, I offered several ways to solve the problem, but ________ worked. A．neither B．all C．either D．none 6．My parents ________ for Hainan to attend an international meeting yesterday. A．rolled out B．cheered up C．set off D．found out 7．I think teenagers should take health as ________ as their studies. A．clearly B．heavily C．seriously D．hardly 8．Teachers ________ their spare time and provided support for our study. A．gave up B．put up C．set up D．look up 9．He dresses simply. He doesn’t care much about his ________ appearance. A．special B．private C．general D．personal 10．—People born under the same animal sign always have similar hobbies and personalities. —________ I think that’s just a coincidence (巧合). A．Yes, I agree with you. B．That’s true. C．I’m afraid I can’t agree. D．You are right in some ways. 11．The ________ of water pollution is a serious problem. We must take action to solve it. A．reason B．cause C．excuse D．result 12．________ his strength returned. “Would the crayfish still be there?” Simon thought. A．Slow B．Slower C．More slowly D．Slowly 13．—As far as I know, your friend Jeff is very good at basketball. —Yes. In fact, he is ________ in the Basketball Club. A．good B．bad C．better D．the best 14．The population in some villages ________ these years. Many young people are moving to big cities. A．are getting smaller B．is getting smaller C．is getting less D．are getting larger 15．The magician picked several persons ________ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance. A．by accident B．on occasion C．on average D．at random 16．Betty and Amy have been great friends for years because they share ________ interests and hobbies. A．proper B．basic C．similar D．simple 17．—Daniel, can you _________ what British humour means? —British people usually laugh at themselves to make other people feel less nervous. A．expect B．except C．express D．explain 18．Mike is ________ honest boy. He often plays ________ basketball. A．a; / B．an; the C．an; / D．a; the 19．Earth and Venus are similar in size. This is something they have ________. A．in different B．in total C．in common D．in fact 20．—We’re going to a party for the exchange students this afternoon. —________. And say hello to them for me. A．You’re welcome B．Have fun C．Best wishes D．Never mind 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone is good at something. For example, some people are good 21 singing and dancing. Some people can 22 some instruments (乐器) well. Amy and Danny are my good friends. Amy sings 23 of us. She took part in a lot of singing competitions and won many 24 . Danny is talented 25 music. His mom 26 him a piano as a gift on his 27 birthday. What about me? I am good at 28 . There is a talent show in our school every year. It is a 29 event (事件), and almost everybody takes part in it. It’s up to the teachers and students to 30 who sings best or plays the piano most beautifully. Last year, Amy and Danny 31 the show, but I didn’t, 32 I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a child draw a picture. 33 of them practiced hard before the show. Amy won the second prize and Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was 34 very happy. “The most 35 thing is that I tried my best to do it,” he said. 21．A．for B．to C．with D．at 22．A．take B．play C．listen D．watch 23．A．better B．worst C．best D．well 24．A．prizes B．parties C．programs D．tickets 25．A．at B．to C．with D．in 26．A．chose B．touched C．broke D．bought 27．A．eight B．the eight C．eighth D．an eight 28．A．acting B．drawing C．singing D．dancing 29．A．similar B．poor C．wonderful D．terrible 30．A．decide B．worry C．follow D．learn 31．A．watched B．asked for C．joined in D．left 32．A．so B．although C．if D．because 33．A．Other B．Both C．All D．Any 34．A．still B．already C．ever D．never 35．A．easy B．important C．different D．interesting 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: I’m interested in your hobby, Becky. 36 B: I like gardening. A: That’s cool. 37 B: Yes, I have a small one. My parents are helping me to make it larger. A: What inspired (赋予灵感) you to start a garden? B: When I visited one of my cousins in the town, I saw he had a beautiful garden on their roof (屋顶). 38 A: That sounds really interesting. What kind of plants do you have in your garden now? B: 39 A: That’s wonderful. You’ll be able to enjoy fresh vegetables from your own garden. B: Yes. 40 A．Do you have a garden at your house? B．Can I visit your garden this weekend? C．What do you enjoy doing in your free time? D．I can’t wait to see what I can get in the future. E．It’s enjoyable to see beautiful flowers in the park. F．Mostly flowers, but I am trying to grow some vegetables. G．We have enough space in front of our house, so I thought to use it. 四、阅读理解 A Do you really know clearly about your personalities (性格)? Here is an interesting quiz with some questions. Your choices can tell you what you are like. Just have a try for fun! Questions and choices Results and personalities When you watch TV, what kind of food do you eat? A．Hamburgers. B．Cakes or cookies. C． Beef noodles or rice. D．Pizza. A—You dislike being alone. You like to be with friends. B—You are quiet and enjoy staying alone. You don’t want to be with too many people. C—People like you because you are easy-going and outgoing. D—You are proud and confident. But sometimes you think too much of yourself. What would you put up on the wall in a large room? A．A painting. B．A photo. C． A calendar (日历). D．A clock. A—You like to be around friends and family. B—You like fashion. You care a lot about the way you look. C—You are hard-working and ambitious (野心勃勃的). But sometimes people find you boring. D—You are careful. You make a plan before acting. What do you like to keep as a pet? A．A chihuahua (奇瓦瓦狗). B．A German shepherd (德国牧羊犬). C． A bulldog (斗牛犬). D．A poodle (贵宾犬). A—You are smart and creative. Maybe you need company (陪伴). B—You’re energetic and outgoing. And you have a brave and strong personality. C—You are gentle (温和的) and you’re always caring for others. D—You enjoy the challenge and are ready for any exciting activity. 41．What can you find out through the quiz? A．What dog you can keep. B．What to put up on the wall in your room. C．What personalities you have. D．What kind of TV programs you like. 42．Tom chooses to put up a calender on the wall. What does it probably mean? A．He likes to be with friends. B．He is fun and outgoing. C．He works hard at school. D．He makes a plan before acting. 43．If someone chooses to eat cakes or cookies when watching TV, what may he or she be like? A．Ambitious. B．Confident. C．Quiet. D．Outgoing. 44．Alice always cares for others. What might she like to keep as a pet? A．A German shepherd. B．A bulldog. C．A chihuahua. D．A poodle. B Clothing is not just something we wear every day. It’s also an important thing that shows culture. All over the world, different places have their own special kinds of clothing, and each kind has deep cultural meanings. In China, the traditional qipao is a good example. It’s usually made of silk and looks very nice and fits well. Qipao shows how beautiful Chinese women were in the old days and how much they liked to be elegant (优雅的). It usually has some old but beautiful designs like peonies (牡丹). These peonies mean good luck and a rich life. In Japan, the kimono is very famous. It has a long history and is made very carefully with a lot of details. The colors and designs on the kimono can tell different seasons, different times when people get together, and even whether they are married or not and what their places in society are. For example, people wear bright and colorful kimonos when there are festivals or big parties. In India, saris are liked by many women. There are so many colors and materials for saris. Different parts of India have different ways to wear saris. The colors and the things on saris are often related to culture. For example, red is thought to be a lucky color, so we can see it a lot on saris that women wear for weddings. These different kinds of clothing from different places let us see how culture is shown and passed on by what we wear. They also help us know and like the different cultures around the world better. 45．What does clothing stand for besides being a daily necessity (必需品)? A．Only fashion trends. B．Only personal taste. C．Important carrier of culture. D．The price of materials. 46．What does qipao in China often have? A．Modern designs. B．Designs that only men like. C．Designs from other countries. D．Traditional designs like peonies meaning good things. 47．In Japan, what can the kimono’s colors and designs tell? A．Only the age of the wearer. B．The type of food the wearer likes. C．The place where the kimono was made. D．Different seasons, occasions, social places, married or not. 48．Why is red seen in Indian wedding saris? A．Because it is a lucky color. B．Because it is an unlucky color. C．Because it is the cheapest color. D．Because it is the easiest color to make. 49．What is the main idea of this passage? A．To encourage people to buy expensive clothing. B．To introduce different types of modern clothing. C．To discuss the materials used in traditional clothing. D．To explain the cultural meanings of clothing in different places. C People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record programs so they can watch them anytime. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time because they think it is very relaxing. In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go outside to see a festival show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema. In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses. Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant. During the meal, they can know more about each other by talking and sharing food and drinks. On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and walking. 50．What does the underlined word “record” mean in Chinese? A．显示 B．推迟 C．报道 D．录制 51．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People in the UK like to do sports in summer. B．People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers. C．People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer. D．People in the UK often have a “day out” with friends 52．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The most popular activity in the UK. B．Family activities in the UK. C．Free time activities of people in the UK. D．The “Do-it-yourself” activity in the UK. D What will our life be like without social media (社交媒体) ? We use it almost every day in order to keep up with our friends’ lives, or find out the latest information. Although it has a bad influence (影响) if we don’t use it right, social media has done more good. The greatest advantage is that we can get in touch with people much more easily. With social media, friendship goes beyond (超越) geography. Also, it makes it easier for us to make friends, especially for those who are afraid of making friends face to face. Are you shy? If yes, social media has probably helped. Social media is also helpful for making yourself heard. Anyone with a voice can express it. Anyone with a talent is free to show it. Everyone is the creator. Moreover, anyone with a smartphone and the Internet can be a reporter. As a result, it has become much faster to cover the news than ever before. Social media, on the other hand, can make us less confident (自信) sometimes. A 2021 study found that the more a person uses social media, the sadder he feels about his own life. One reason for this is that people around us put colorful information and pictures online in order to show off their best moment. So we often get a distorted sense of how wonderful their lives are. Social media does not cause sadness, it is simply another tool for us to use. Is it good or bad? A Nobel Peace Prize winner says, “What is interesting is the power and influence of social media…We must try to use social media in a right way.” After all, you decide how you will use this powerful tool. 53．What is the greatest advantage of social media according to the passage? A．Expressing our voices freely. B．Showing our talents to others. C．Recording the best side of our life. D．Connecting with people more easily. 54．What does the word “distorted” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．clear B．different C．wrong D．simple 55．Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,…) A． B． C． D． 56．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A．Social Media: Good or Bad? B．Social Media: To Use or Not to Use? C．Social Media: Connecting the World D．Social Media: Making Yourself Heard E 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What makes a good volunteer? 57 Here are three main qualities for you to learn. Teamwork Teamwork makes the dream work. 58 The best volunteers are comfortable working in ever-changing teams. They can work with different people, and take on both the leader and the follower role at different times. Patience (耐心) Patience is an important quality of a good volunteer. Most organizations need to deal with a hundred things at once, so not everything moves as quickly as expected. 59 Patience is also important for volunteers who will connect with children, old people or community members with special needs. Positive attitude (积极的态度) 60 Because they are asked to learn new skills and face new challenges. They may also be volunteering with members of the community who have been through difficulties. So it’s important to stay positive and remain focused on the task at hand. 61 A．Volunteers will bring a fun spirit. B．Volunteers will help you save a lot of time. C．Working well with others is a key quality. D．So it’s important to find patient volunteers. E．Volunteers often find themselves in a difficult situation. F．Do you know what qualities (品质) a good volunteer needs? G．A positive volunteer will bring much joy to the community. 五、选词填空 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 easy, what, strange, how, especial, it, from, glass, one, hard, I, Dear Lingling, Thanks for your last message. It was great to hear from you. You sound great fun and I can’t wait to meet you. I hope you will know me 62 my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear 63 . I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey. I’ve got your photo—you look very pretty. I’m sure we’ll find each other 64 ! Thanks for telling me about what you like doing. You sound just like me in many ways! I spend a lot of time playing classical music at my friend’s house, but I also like dance music. I enjoy sports as well, 65 tennis. My sister is a captain of the school tennis team and she always gets the 66 prize. I’m very proud of her! I’ve also entered lots of competitions, but I haven’t got any prizes. Sometimes I feel stupid when I get bad marks and I get angry with 67 . I should work much 68 . You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I find 69 hard to leave my parents for the first time and I’m quite shy when I’m with 70 . I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know 71 to do things in the right way, so please help me when I am with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying too. But I can’t tell you how excited I am about going to China! See you next week! Love, Sally 六、短文填空 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 When I was 15, I told my class that I was going to write my own book. Half the students 72 (laugh) at me, “Don’t be silly. Only geniuses (天才) can become writers.” My English teacher said to me, “It is an 73 (possible) dream.” I was very sad. That night I wrote a poem about 74 (break) dreams and sent it to a newspaper. To my surprise, they published it, and sent me two dollars. How 75 (excite) I was! I sent it to my teacher and friends. “Just luck,” they said. However, I 76 (continue). I never gave up. By the time I 77 (finish) high school, I had published a number of articles. Years later, I 78 (decide) to write a book, Crying Wind. It took nine months. Then I sent it to a publishing house. A month later, they called me and said they would 79 (publish) it. Crying Wind became a best-seller and it made me famous. Now I have 80 (write) several books. Many people asked me what made me a 81 (write). I didn’t know how to answer that. I’m not a genius, but I will never give up my dreams. Writing is easy and fun and anyone can do it. 七、完成句子 82．我的朋友爬山时意外地摔了胳膊。 My friend broke his arm when he was climbing the mountain. 83．当你需要帮助的时候，我会伸手帮你一把。 I’ll when you need help. 84．父母给我们爱与温暖，我们也应该关心他们。 Parents give us love and warmth and we should also them. 85．好朋友应该坦诚以待，相互信任。 Good friends should each other and trust each other. 86．当你用英语和外国人交谈时，不要担心犯错误。 Don’t mistakes when you talk to foreigners in English. 87．尽管他经常挺倒霉，但他仍保持着幽默感。 he is always , he keeps his sense of . 88．每个学生平均每天花2小时做作业。 , each student spends 2 hours on homework every day. 89．汤姆和吉姆是兄弟，但是他们没有共同之处。 Tom and Jim are brothers, but they . 90．此外，图书馆需要配备更多电脑，以便我们更便捷地进行在线搜索。 , we need more computers in the library it is easier for us to . 91．汤姆，祝贺你得到了一份好工作。 a good job, Tom. 八、书面表达 92．Larry和Greg是双胞胎兄弟，他们有一些相同点，也有不同点。 相同点 不同点 1. 都一样高，都有短发； 2. 每周锻炼两到三次： 3. 喜欢去海滩度假； 4. 认为Wanda Cinema是仁寿最好的影院，因为那里离家最近，座位最舒服。 1. Larry更外向，跑得更快； 2. Greg更瘦，在画画上有天赋 3. Larry不如Greg努力，所以Greg总是取得更好的成绩； 虽然他们有很多的差异，但他们总是互相帮助。 both,    as… as,    not as… as,    help each other 要求： 1. 短文内容要包含以上要点，可适当发挥。 2. 语言表达要准确，语义通顺，连贯。 3. 词数90左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Larry and Greg are twin brothers. They have some similarities and differences______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（人教版2024） Unit 3 Same or Different?单元知识综合检测试题 一、单项选择 1．—Many parents often compare their own children ________ other kids. —I agree with you. A．for B．as C．in D．with 2．Bill is very shy. He is afraid ________ in front of people. A．of speaking B．speak C．to speaking D．of speak 3．—Miss Wang thinks Jack is not working hard these days. —________! He is anything but lazy. I always see him working on math problems at school. A．No way B．How come C．No wonder D．You bet 4．________ a sunny morning, I saw some kids ________ Beijing Opera in the park. A．On; performing B．In; performing C．On; to perform D．In; to perform 5．—Ella, you look so worried. What’s wrong? —Oh, I offered several ways to solve the problem, but ________ worked. A．neither B．all C．either D．none 6．My parents ________ for Hainan to attend an international meeting yesterday. A．rolled out B．cheered up C．set off D．found out 7．I think teenagers should take health as ________ as their studies. A．clearly B．heavily C．seriously D．hardly 8．Teachers ________ their spare time and provided support for our study. A．gave up B．put up C．set up D．look up 9．He dresses simply. He doesn’t care much about his ________ appearance. A．special B．private C．general D．personal 10．—People born under the same animal sign always have similar hobbies and personalities. —________ I think that’s just a coincidence (巧合). A．Yes, I agree with you. B．That’s true. C．I’m afraid I can’t agree. D．You are right in some ways. 11．The ________ of water pollution is a serious problem. We must take action to solve it. A．reason B．cause C．excuse D．result 12．________ his strength returned. “Would the crayfish still be there?” Simon thought. A．Slow B．Slower C．More slowly D．Slowly 13．—As far as I know, your friend Jeff is very good at basketball. —Yes. In fact, he is ________ in the Basketball Club. A．good B．bad C．better D．the best 14．The population in some villages ________ these years. Many young people are moving to big cities. A．are getting smaller B．is getting smaller C．is getting less D．are getting larger 15．The magician picked several persons ________ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance. A．by accident B．on occasion C．on average D．at random 16．Betty and Amy have been great friends for years because they share ________ interests and hobbies. A．proper B．basic C．similar D．simple 17．—Daniel, can you _________ what British humour means? —British people usually laugh at themselves to make other people feel less nervous. A．expect B．except C．express D．explain 18．Mike is ________ honest boy. He often plays ________ basketball. A．a; / B．an; the C．an; / D．a; the 19．Earth and Venus are similar in size. This is something they have ________. A．in different B．in total C．in common D．in fact 20．—We’re going to a party for the exchange students this afternoon. —________. And say hello to them for me. A．You’re welcome B．Have fun C．Best wishes D．Never mind 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone is good at something. For example, some people are good 21 singing and dancing. Some people can 22 some instruments (乐器) well. Amy and Danny are my good friends. Amy sings 23 of us. She took part in a lot of singing competitions and won many 24 . Danny is talented 25 music. His mom 26 him a piano as a gift on his 27 birthday. What about me? I am good at 28 . There is a talent show in our school every year. It is a 29 event (事件), and almost everybody takes part in it. It’s up to the teachers and students to 30 who sings best or plays the piano most beautifully. Last year, Amy and Danny 31 the show, but I didn’t, 32 I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a child draw a picture. 33 of them practiced hard before the show. Amy won the second prize and Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was 34 very happy. “The most 35 thing is that I tried my best to do it,” he said. 21．A．for B．to C．with D．at 22．A．take B．play C．listen D．watch 23．A．better B．worst C．best D．well 24．A．prizes B．parties C．programs D．tickets 25．A．at B．to C．with D．in 26．A．chose B．touched C．broke D．bought 27．A．eight B．the eight C．eighth D．an eight 28．A．acting B．drawing C．singing D．dancing 29．A．similar B．poor C．wonderful D．terrible 30．A．decide B．worry C．follow D．learn 31．A．watched B．asked for C．joined in D．left 32．A．so B．although C．if D．because 33．A．Other B．Both C．All D．Any 34．A．still B．already C．ever D．never 35．A．easy B．important C．different D．interesting 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: I’m interested in your hobby, Becky. 36 B: I like gardening. A: That’s cool. 37 B: Yes, I have a small one. My parents are helping me to make it larger. A: What inspired (赋予灵感) you to start a garden? B: When I visited one of my cousins in the town, I saw he had a beautiful garden on their roof (屋顶). 38 A: That sounds really interesting. What kind of plants do you have in your garden now? B: 39 A: That’s wonderful. You’ll be able to enjoy fresh vegetables from your own garden. B: Yes. 40 A．Do you have a garden at your house? B．Can I visit your garden this weekend? C．What do you enjoy doing in your free time? D．I can’t wait to see what I can get in the future. E．It’s enjoyable to see beautiful flowers in the park. F．Mostly flowers, but I am trying to grow some vegetables. G．We have enough space in front of our house, so I thought to use it. 四、阅读理解 A Do you really know clearly about your personalities (性格)? Here is an interesting quiz with some questions. Your choices can tell you what you are like. Just have a try for fun! Questions and choices Results and personalities When you watch TV, what kind of food do you eat? A．Hamburgers. B．Cakes or cookies. C． Beef noodles or rice. D．Pizza. A—You dislike being alone. You like to be with friends. B—You are quiet and enjoy staying alone. You don’t want to be with too many people. C—People like you because you are easy-going and outgoing. D—You are proud and confident. But sometimes you think too much of yourself. What would you put up on the wall in a large room? A．A painting. B．A photo. C． A calendar (日历). D．A clock. A—You like to be around friends and family. B—You like fashion. You care a lot about the way you look. C—You are hard-working and ambitious (野心勃勃的). But sometimes people find you boring. D—You are careful. You make a plan before acting. What do you like to keep as a pet? A．A chihuahua (奇瓦瓦狗). B．A German shepherd (德国牧羊犬). C． A bulldog (斗牛犬). D．A poodle (贵宾犬). A—You are smart and creative. Maybe you need company (陪伴). B—You’re energetic and outgoing. And you have a brave and strong personality. C—You are gentle (温和的) and you’re always caring for others. D—You enjoy the challenge and are ready for any exciting activity. 41．What can you find out through the quiz? A．What dog you can keep. B．What to put up on the wall in your room. C．What personalities you have. D．What kind of TV programs you like. 42．Tom chooses to put up a calender on the wall. What does it probably mean? A．He likes to be with friends. B．He is fun and outgoing. C．He works hard at school. D．He makes a plan before acting. 43．If someone chooses to eat cakes or cookies when watching TV, what may he or she be like? A．Ambitious. B．Confident. C．Quiet. D．Outgoing. 44．Alice always cares for others. What might she like to keep as a pet? A．A German shepherd. B．A bulldog. C．A chihuahua. D．A poodle. B Clothing is not just something we wear every day. It’s also an important thing that shows culture. All over the world, different places have their own special kinds of clothing, and each kind has deep cultural meanings. In China, the traditional qipao is a good example. It’s usually made of silk and looks very nice and fits well. Qipao shows how beautiful Chinese women were in the old days and how much they liked to be elegant (优雅的). It usually has some old but beautiful designs like peonies (牡丹). These peonies mean good luck and a rich life. In Japan, the kimono is very famous. It has a long history and is made very carefully with a lot of details. The colors and designs on the kimono can tell different seasons, different times when people get together, and even whether they are married or not and what their places in society are. For example, people wear bright and colorful kimonos when there are festivals or big parties. In India, saris are liked by many women. There are so many colors and materials for saris. Different parts of India have different ways to wear saris. The colors and the things on saris are often related to culture. For example, red is thought to be a lucky color, so we can see it a lot on saris that women wear for weddings. These different kinds of clothing from different places let us see how culture is shown and passed on by what we wear. They also help us know and like the different cultures around the world better. 45．What does clothing stand for besides being a daily necessity (必需品)? A．Only fashion trends. B．Only personal taste. C．Important carrier of culture. D．The price of materials. 46．What does qipao in China often have? A．Modern designs. B．Designs that only men like. C．Designs from other countries. D．Traditional designs like peonies meaning good things. 47．In Japan, what can the kimono’s colors and designs tell? A．Only the age of the wearer. B．The type of food the wearer likes. C．The place where the kimono was made. D．Different seasons, occasions, social places, married or not. 48．Why is red seen in Indian wedding saris? A．Because it is a lucky color. B．Because it is an unlucky color. C．Because it is the cheapest color. D．Because it is the easiest color to make. 49．What is the main idea of this passage? A．To encourage people to buy expensive clothing. B．To introduce different types of modern clothing. C．To discuss the materials used in traditional clothing. D．To explain the cultural meanings of clothing in different places. C People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record programs so they can watch them anytime. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time because they think it is very relaxing. In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go outside to see a festival show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema. In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses. Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant. During the meal, they can know more about each other by talking and sharing food and drinks. On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and walking. 50．What does the underlined word “record” mean in Chinese? A．显示 B．推迟 C．报道 D．录制 51．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People in the UK like to do sports in summer. B．People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers. C．People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer. D．People in the UK often have a “day out” with friends 52．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The most popular activity in the UK. B．Family activities in the UK. C．Free time activities of people in the UK. D．The “Do-it-yourself” activity in the UK. D What will our life be like without social media (社交媒体) ? We use it almost every day in order to keep up with our friends’ lives, or find out the latest information. Although it has a bad influence (影响) if we don’t use it right, social media has done more good. The greatest advantage is that we can get in touch with people much more easily. With social media, friendship goes beyond (超越) geography. Also, it makes it easier for us to make friends, especially for those who are afraid of making friends face to face. Are you shy? If yes, social media has probably helped. Social media is also helpful for making yourself heard. Anyone with a voice can express it. Anyone with a talent is free to show it. Everyone is the creator. Moreover, anyone with a smartphone and the Internet can be a reporter. As a result, it has become much faster to cover the news than ever before. Social media, on the other hand, can make us less confident (自信) sometimes. A 2021 study found that the more a person uses social media, the sadder he feels about his own life. One reason for this is that people around us put colorful information and pictures online in order to show off their best moment. So we often get a distorted sense of how wonderful their lives are. Social media does not cause sadness, it is simply another tool for us to use. Is it good or bad? A Nobel Peace Prize winner says, “What is interesting is the power and influence of social media…We must try to use social media in a right way.” After all, you decide how you will use this powerful tool. 53．What is the greatest advantage of social media according to the passage? A．Expressing our voices freely. B．Showing our talents to others. C．Recording the best side of our life. D．Connecting with people more easily. 54．What does the word “distorted” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．clear B．different C．wrong D．simple 55．Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,…) A． B． C． D． 56．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A．Social Media: Good or Bad? B．Social Media: To Use or Not to Use? C．Social Media: Connecting the World D．Social Media: Making Yourself Heard E 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What makes a good volunteer? 57 Here are three main qualities for you to learn. Teamwork Teamwork makes the dream work. 58 The best volunteers are comfortable working in ever-changing teams. They can work with different people, and take on both the leader and the follower role at different times. Patience (耐心) Patience is an important quality of a good volunteer. Most organizations need to deal with a hundred things at once, so not everything moves as quickly as expected. 59 Patience is also important for volunteers who will connect with children, old people or community members with special needs. Positive attitude (积极的态度) 60 Because they are asked to learn new skills and face new challenges. They may also be volunteering with members of the community who have been through difficulties. So it’s important to stay positive and remain focused on the task at hand. 61 A．Volunteers will bring a fun spirit. B．Volunteers will help you save a lot of time. C．Working well with others is a key quality. D．So it’s important to find patient volunteers. E．Volunteers often find themselves in a difficult situation. F．Do you know what qualities (品质) a good volunteer needs? G．A positive volunteer will bring much joy to the community. 五、选词填空 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 easy, what, strange, how, especial, it, from, glass, one, hard, I, Dear Lingling, Thanks for your last message. It was great to hear from you. You sound great fun and I can’t wait to meet you. I hope you will know me 62 my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear 63 . I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey. I’ve got your photo—you look very pretty. I’m sure we’ll find each other 64 ! Thanks for telling me about what you like doing. You sound just like me in many ways! I spend a lot of time playing classical music at my friend’s house, but I also like dance music. I enjoy sports as well, 65 tennis. My sister is a captain of the school tennis team and she always gets the 66 prize. I’m very proud of her! I’ve also entered lots of competitions, but I haven’t got any prizes. Sometimes I feel stupid when I get bad marks and I get angry with 67 . I should work much 68 . You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I find 69 hard to leave my parents for the first time and I’m quite shy when I’m with 70 . I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m always sorry when I don’t know 71 to do things in the right way, so please help me when I am with you in China! Oh, I’m afraid of flying too. But I can’t tell you how excited I am about going to China! See you next week! Love, Sally 六、短文填空 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 When I was 15, I told my class that I was going to write my own book. Half the students 72 (laugh) at me, “Don’t be silly. Only geniuses (天才) can become writers.” My English teacher said to me, “It is an 73 (possible) dream.” I was very sad. That night I wrote a poem about 74 (break) dreams and sent it to a newspaper. To my surprise, they published it, and sent me two dollars. How 75 (excite) I was! I sent it to my teacher and friends. “Just luck,” they said. However, I 76 (continue). I never gave up. By the time I 77 (finish) high school, I had published a number of articles. Years later, I 78 (decide) to write a book, Crying Wind. It took nine months. Then I sent it to a publishing house. A month later, they called me and said they would 79 (publish) it. Crying Wind became a best-seller and it made me famous. Now I have 80 (write) several books. Many people asked me what made me a 81 (write). I didn’t know how to answer that. I’m not a genius, but I will never give up my dreams. Writing is easy and fun and anyone can do it. 七、完成句子 82．我的朋友爬山时意外地摔了胳膊。 My friend broke his arm when he was climbing the mountain. 83．当你需要帮助的时候，我会伸手帮你一把。 I’ll when you need help. 84．父母给我们爱与温暖，我们也应该关心他们。 Parents give us love and warmth and we should also them. 85．好朋友应该坦诚以待，相互信任。 Good friends should each other and trust each other. 86．当你用英语和外国人交谈时，不要担心犯错误。 Don’t mistakes when you talk to foreigners in English. 87．尽管他经常挺倒霉，但他仍保持着幽默感。 he is always , he keeps his sense of . 88．每个学生平均每天花2小时做作业。 , each student spends 2 hours on homework every day. 89．汤姆和吉姆是兄弟，但是他们没有共同之处。 Tom and Jim are brothers, but they . 90．此外，图书馆需要配备更多电脑，以便我们更便捷地进行在线搜索。 , we need more computers in the library it is easier for us to . 91．汤姆，祝贺你得到了一份好工作。 a good job, Tom. 八、书面表达 92．Larry和Greg是双胞胎兄弟，他们有一些相同点，也有不同点。 相同点 不同点 1. 都一样高，都有短发； 2. 每周锻炼两到三次： 3. 喜欢去海滩度假； 4. 认为Wanda Cinema是仁寿最好的影院，因为那里离家最近，座位最舒服。 1. Larry更外向，跑得更快； 2. Greg更瘦，在画画上有天赋 3. Larry不如Greg努力，所以Greg总是取得更好的成绩； 虽然他们有很多的差异，但他们总是互相帮助。 both,    as… as,    not as… as,    help each other 要求： 1. 短文内容要包含以上要点，可适当发挥。 2. 语言表达要准确，语义通顺，连贯。 3. 词数90左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Larry and Greg are twin brothers. They have some similarities and differences______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．D 【解析】句意：——许多父母经常把自己的孩子和其他孩子比较。——我同意你的看法。 考查介词辨析。for为了；as作为；in在里面；with和。根据“Many parents often compare their own children ... other kids.”可知，父母把自己的孩子和其他孩子比较。compare A with B表示“把A和B相比较”。故选D。 2．A 【解析】句意：比尔很害羞。他害怕在人们面前讲话。 考查形容词短语。be afraid of doing sth.“害怕做某事”，是固定搭配。故选A。 3．A 【解析】句意：——王老师认为杰克最近学习不努力。——不可能！他一点也不懒，我总看到他在学校做数学题。 考查情境交际。No way不可能；How come怎么会；No wonder难怪；You bet当然。根据“He is anything but lazy”可知，他绝不懒，故说话者应是强烈反驳王老师的观点，A选项“No way”符合语境。故选A。 4．A 【解析】句意：在一个晴朗的早晨，我看到一些孩子在公园里表演京剧。 考查介词辨析和非谓语动词。On在……，用于具体某一天或具体某一天的早上、下午前等；In在……，用于年份、季节、月份前或早上、下午等；第一个空，根据“a sunny morning”可知，此处指具体某一天的早晨，用On；第二个空，see sb. doing sth. 表示“看到某人正在做某事”，强调动作进行，用performing。故选A。 5．D 【解析】句意：——埃拉，你看起来很担心。怎么了？——哦，我提出了好几种解决这个问题的方法，但没有一种奏效。   考查代词辨析。neither（两者）都不；all（三者及以上）都；either（两者中）任何一个；none（三者及以上）都不。根据“you look so worried”以及“I offered several ways”可知，此处指的是三种及以上的方法中没有一种奏效，故选D。 6．C 【解析】句意：我的父母昨天出发去海南参加一个国际会议。 考查动词短语辨析。rolled out铺开，展开；cheered up使高兴起来，使振作起来；set off出发，动身；found out查明，弄清楚。根据“for Hainan to attend an international meeting yesterday.”可知，这里表示“出发去某地”，应用set off。 故选C。 7．C 【解析】句意：我认为青少年应该像对待学习一样重视健康。 考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地；heavily沉重地；seriously认真地；hardly几乎不。take…seriously“认真对待……”，是固定搭配。故选C。 8．A 【解析】句意：老师们放弃了他们的空闲时间并为我们的学习提供了支持。    考查动词短语辨析。gave up 放弃；put up 举起，张贴；set up 建立；look up 查阅。根据“Teachers …their spare time and provided support for our study”可知，老师们“放弃”了自己的空闲时间来支持我们的学习，此处需要表达“放弃”空闲时间的意思。故选A。 9．D 【解析】句意：他穿着朴素。他不太关心他的个人形象。 考查形容词词义辨析。special特别的；private私人的；general一般的；personal个人的。根据“He doesn’t care much about his...appearance”可知，是不在乎个人形象。故选D。 10．C 【解析】句意：——出生在同一生肖下的人总是有相似的爱好和性格。 ——恐怕我不能同意。我想这只是巧合。 考查情景交际。 Yes, I agree with you.是的，我同意你的看法；That’s true.确实如此；I’m afraid I can’t agree.恐怕我不能同意；You are right in some ways.在某些方面你是对的。根据“I think that’s just a coincidence (巧合).”可知，此处指不同意对方的观点，因此选项C“恐怕我不能同意你的观点”符合情景。故选C。 11．D 【解析】句意：水污染的后果是一个严重的问题。我们必须采取行动来解决它。 考查名词辨析。reason原因；cause起因；excuse借口；result结果。根据“The… of water pollution is a serious problem”可推知，水污染带来的“后果”是严重问题，强调污染导致的结果，而非原因或借口。故选D。 12．D 【解析】句意：慢慢地，他的力气恢复了。“小龙虾还会在那儿吗？”西蒙想。 考查副词用法。Slow缓慢的，形容词；Slower较慢的，形容词slow的比较级；More slowly更慢地，副词slowly的比较级；Slowly慢慢地，副词。根据“returned”可知，此处应用副词slowly修饰动词“returned”，不存在比较情况，不需要用比较级。故选D。 13．D 【解析】句意：—— 据我所知，你的朋友杰夫非常擅长篮球。—— 是的。事实上，他是篮球俱乐部里最棒的。 考查形容词最高级。good好的，原级；bad坏的，原级；better更好的，比较级；the best最好的，最高级。根据“in the Basketball Club”可知，此处限定了比较范围，需用最高级表示“在某范围内最……”，且形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the。故选D。 14．B 【解析】句意：近年来，一些村庄的人口越来越少。许多年轻人都搬到了大城市。 考查主谓一致。are getting smaller正在变少；is getting smaller正在变少；is getting less正在变少；are getting larger正在变多。The population作主语，谓语动词用单数；根据“Many young people are moving to big cities.”可知，村庄的人口变少了，人口少应该用small，此处用small的比较级smaller。故选B。 15．D 【解析】句意：魔术师从观众中随机挑选了几个人，请他们协助表演。 考查介词短语。by accident偶然地；on occasion偶尔；on average平均；at random随机地。根据“from the audience”可知，魔术师选择观众应为随机行为。故选D。 16．C 【解析】句意：Betty和Amy多年来一直是好朋友，因为她们有相似的兴趣和爱好。 考查形容词辨析。proper合适的；basic基本的；similar相似的；simple简单的。根据“Betty and Amy have been great friends for years because they share...interests and hobbies.”可知，两人因兴趣和爱好相似而成为好友。故选C。 17．D 【解析】句意：——丹尼尔，你能解释一下英式幽默是什么意思吗？——英国人经常自嘲以使别人不那么紧张。 考查动词辨析。expect期望；except除了；express表达；explain解释。根据“what British humour means”可知，此处表达“解释英式幽默的意思”。故选D。 18．C 【解析】句意：迈克是一个诚实的男孩。他经常打篮球。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词，球类运动、棋类、三餐饭、季节、月份前不用冠词；the定冠词，表特指。honest以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；play basketball“打篮球”。故选C。 19．C 【解析】句意：地球和金星的大小相似。这是它们的一个共同点。 考查介词短语辨析。in different是一个不完整的表达，它必须后接名词，形成如in different ways“以不同的方式”、in different aspects“在不同的方面”等短语，才能正确使用；in total“总共，合计”，介词短语；in common“有共同之处；共享”，介词短语；in fact“事实上，实际上”，介词短语。根据上文“Earth and Venus are similar in size.”可知，地球和金星大小相似，这是指出两者之间存在一个相同的特征；考查have something in common“有共同点”，动词短语。故选C。 20．B 【解析】句意：——今天下午我们要去参加交换生聚会。——玩得高兴。替我向他们问好。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；Have fun玩得高兴；Best wishes最美好的祝愿；Never mind没关系。根据“We’re going to a party for the exchange students this afternoon.”可知，对方要去参加聚会，此处应是祝愿对方，B项符合。故选B。 二、 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．B 【解析】本文讲述了作者和其朋友们各自擅长的才艺，以及他们在学校才艺表演中的经历和感受。 21．句意：例如，有些人擅长唱歌和跳舞。 for为了；to向，朝着；with和；at在。根据“Everyone is good at something.”可知，此处指有些人擅长唱歌和跳舞，be good at“擅长”，固定短语。故选D。 22．句意：有些人可以很好地演奏一些乐器。 take带走；play玩；listen听；watch看。根据“some instruments (乐器)”可知，此处指演奏乐器，应用play。故选B。 23．句意：艾米是我们中唱得最好的。 better更好；worst更差；best最好；well好地。根据“of us”可知，此处要用最高级，best符合语境。故选C。 24．句意：她参加了很多歌唱比赛，并且赢得了很多奖项。 prizes奖项；parties聚会；programs程序，节目；tickets票。根据“won many ”可知，艾米赢得了很多奖项。故选A。 25．句意：丹尼在音乐方面很有天赋。 at在；to向，朝；with和；in在……里面。be talented in“在某方面有天赋”，固定短语。故选D。 26．句意：他妈妈在他八岁生日时给他买了一架钢琴作为礼物。 chose选择；touched触摸；broke打破；bought买。根据“him a piano as a gift”可知，是给他买了一架钢琴作为礼物，buy sb. sth.“给某人买某物”。故选D。 27．句意：他妈妈在他八岁生日时给他买了一架钢琴作为礼物。 eight八，基数词；the eight是错误表达，基数词不与定冠词连用；eighth第八，序数词；an eight一个八。根据“his ... birthday”可知，表示某人多少岁生日，应用序数词；空前有代词，故不用冠词。故选C。 28．句意：我擅长画画。 acting表演；drawing画画；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞。根据“I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a child draw a picture.”可知，作者擅长画画。故选B。 29．句意：它是一个精彩的活动，几乎每个人都参加了。 similar相似的；poor贫穷的；wonderful精彩的；terrible糟糕的。根据“almost everybody takes part in it”可知，几乎每个人都会参加，说明这个活动很精彩。故选C。 30．句意：这是由老师和学生来决定谁唱得最好或谁的钢琴弹得最优美。 decide决定；worry担心；follow跟着；learn学习。根据“It’s up to the teachers and students to ... who sings best or plays the piano most beautifully.”可知，老师和学生来决定谁唱得最好或谁的钢琴弹得最优美。故选A。 31．句意：去年，艾米和丹尼参加了表演，但我没有，因为我认为没有人会去才艺表演看一个孩子画画。 watched观看；asked for要求；joined in参加；left离开。根据“... of them practiced hard before the show.”可知，艾米和丹尼参加了表演。故选C。 32．句意：去年，艾米和丹尼参加了表演，但我没有，因为我认为没有人会去才艺表演看一个孩子画画。 so因此；although尽管；if如果；because因为。根据“I didn’t, ... I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a child draw a picture. ”可知，作者没有参加才艺表演，是因为觉得没有人会去才艺表演看一个孩子画画。故选D。 33．句意：他们俩在演出前都进行了刻苦训练。 Other其他的；Both两者；All全，都；Any任何。根据“Last year, Amy and Danny ... the show”可知，艾米和丹尼两人参加了表演。故选B。 34．句意：艾米获得了二等奖，丹尼没有获奖，但他仍然很高兴。 still仍然；already已经；ever曾经；never从不。根据“Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was ...very happy”可知，虽然丹尼没有获奖，但他仍然很高兴。故选A。 35．句意：最重要的是我尽了最大的努力去做了。 easy容易的；important重要的；different不同的；interesting有趣的。根据“Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was ...very happy”和 “The most ... thing is that I tried my best to do it,”可知，虽然丹尼没有获奖，但最重要的是他参与了表演，并从中收获了一些东西。故选B。 三、 36．C 37．A 38．G 39．F 40．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了贝琪空闲时间喜欢园艺，她打算把屋顶做成一个花园，已经成功在一部分屋顶种上了花，现在在努力种一些蔬菜，这样以后就可以在自己的花园里摘菜了。 36．根据“I like gardening.”可知，询问对方喜欢做什么，选项C“你在空闲时间喜欢做什么？”符合语境，故选C。 37．根据“Yes, I have a small one.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，问是否有花园，选项A“你家有花园吗？”符合语境，故选A。 38．根据“When I visited one of my cousins in the town, I saw he had a beautiful garden on their roof (屋顶)”和“That sounds really interesting.”可知，B在解释启发她开始花园的原因，接着应补充更多细节，选项G“我们房子前面有足够的空间，所以我就打算利用它了。”符合语境，故选G。 39．根据“What kind of plants do you have in your garden now?”可知，此处介绍现在花园里种的是什么植物，选项F“主要是花，但我也在努力种植一些蔬菜。”符合语境，故选F。 40．根据“That’s wonderful. You’ll be able to enjoy fresh vegetables from your own garden.”和前文可知，对未来充满期待，选项D“我迫不及待地想看看我将来能得到什么。”符合语境，故选D。 四、 A 41．C 42．C 43．C 44．B 【解析】本文是一篇趣味性格测试题，通过三个问题的选项组合来推测测试者的性格特征。 41．主旨大意题。根据“Here is an interesting quiz with some questions. Your choices can tell you what you are like.”以及“Results and personalities”及全文内容可知，测试目的是通过选择揭示性格特征。故选C。 42．推理判断题。根据“C. A calendar (日历).”以及“C—You are hard-working and ambitious (野心勃勃的). But sometimes people find you boring.”可知，他可能学习勤奋。故选C。 43．推理判断题。根据“B. Cakes or cookies.”以及“B—You are quiet and enjoy staying alone. You don’t want to be with too many people.”可推知，此人性格安静。故选C。 44．推理判断题。根据“C—You are gentle (温和的) and you’re always caring for others.”以及“C. A bulldog (斗牛犬).”可知，Alice的性格特征可匹配斗牛犬。故选B。 B 45．C 46．D 47．D 48．A 49．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了服装不仅是日常必需品，更是文化的重要载体，并以中国的旗袍、日本的和服以及印度的纱丽为例，阐述了不同地方的服装所蕴含的深厚文化意义。 45．细节理解题。根据“Clothing is not just something we wear every day. It’s also an important thing that shows culture.”可知，服装除了是日常必需品外，还是文化的重要载体。故选C。 46．细节理解题。根据“It usually has some old but beautiful designs like peonies (牡丹). These peonies mean good luck and a rich life.”可知，中国的旗袍通常有像牡丹这样寓意美好的传统图案。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“The colors and designs on the kimono can tell different seasons, different times when people get together, and even whether they are married or not and what their places in society are.”可知，在日本，和服的颜色和图案可以表明不同的季节、场合、社会地位以及是否结婚。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据“For example, red is thought to be a lucky color, so we can see it a lot on saris that women wear for weddings.”可知，因为红色是幸运色，故选A。 49．主旨大意题。根据“All over the world, different places have their own special kinds of clothing, and each kind has deep cultural meanings.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要解释了不同地方服装的文化意义，故选D。 C 50．D 51．B 52．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了英国人在闲暇时间的不同活动方式，包括看电视、阅读、园艺、运动等。 50．词义猜测题。根据“They often record programs so they can watch them anytime.”和上下文语境可知，record在此处的意思是“录制”，录制电视节目以便随时观看。故选D。 51．细节理解题。根据“Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines.”可知，英国人花很多时间阅读报纸和杂志。选项B与原文一致。故选B。 52．主旨大意题。全文从看电视、阅读、养宠物、园艺、周末外出、运动等多个方面介绍了英国人的闲暇活动。选项C“英国人的闲暇活动”最能概括全文内容。故选C。 D 53．D 54．C 55．B 56．A 【解析】本文主要讨论了社交媒体在现代生活中的作用和影响。 53．细节理解题。根据文中“The greatest advantage is that we can get in touch with people much more easily.”可知，社交媒体最大的优点是人们更容易和他人联系。故选D。 54．词句猜测题。根据文中“One reason for this is that people around us put colorful information and pictures online in order to show off their best moment.”及下文中“we often get a distorted sense of how wonderful their lives are.”可知，这些这写信息和图片了给了我们错误的感觉。因此划线单词意思是“错误的”。故选C。 55．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总体介绍社交媒体；第二、三段介绍社交媒体的优点；第四段介绍社交媒体的缺点；第五段作者建议我们正确对待社交媒体。选项B符合题意。故选B。 56．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了社交媒体的优点和缺点。选项A“社交媒体:好还是坏？”符合。故选A。 E 57．F 58．C 59．D 60．E 61．G 【解析】本文主要介绍了成为一名优秀志愿者需要具备的三个主要品质。 57．根据“Here are three main qualities for you to learn.”可知，此处提到三个主要品质，选项F“你知道一个好的志愿者需要什么品质吗？”符合语境。故选F。 58．根据“Teamwork makes the dream work.”可知，此处提到团队合作，选项C“与他人良好合作是一项关键素质。”符合语境。故选C。 59．根据“Patience is also important for volunteers who will connect with children, old people or community members with special needs.”可知，此处提到耐心的重要性，选项D“因此，找到有耐心的志愿者很重要。”符合语境。故选D。 60．根据“Because they are asked to learn new skills and face new challenges.”可知，他们需要学习新技能并面临新挑战，选项E“志愿者经常发现他们自己处境艰难。”符合语境。故选E。 61．根据“So it’s important to stay positive and remain focused on the task at hand.”可知，此处提到积极的态度很重要，选项G“一个积极的志愿者会给社区带来很多快乐。”符合语境，故选G。 五、 62．from 63．glasses 64．easily 65．especially 66．first 67．myself 68．harder 69．it 70．strangers 71．how 【解析】本文是一封Sally写给玲玲的信，主要介绍了自己的外貌特征、兴趣爱好，并表达了对即将来中国的期待和紧张心情。 62．句意：我希望当我到达机场时，你能通过我的照片认出我。根据“I hope you will know me...my photo when I arrive at the airport.”可知，此处指“通过照片辨认”，应选用介词from表示来源。故填from。 63．句意：我很高，留着金色短发，戴着眼镜。根据“I’m quite tall, with short fair hair”可知，此处在描述外貌特征，结合空前的wear和所给词汇可知，此处指“戴眼镜”，其英文表达是wear glasses。故填glasses。 64．句意：我确信我们能轻松找到彼此。根据“we’ll find each other...”和所给词汇可知，空处应填easy的副词形式easily“轻易地”，用于修饰动词find。故填easily。 65．句意：我也喜欢运动，尤其是网球。根据“I enjoy sports as well...tennis.”可知，此处强调尤其喜欢网球，所以空处应填especial的副词形式especially“尤其”，用于强调网球这个具体项目。故填especially。 66．句意：我姐姐是学校网球队的队长，她总是获得一等奖。根据“gets the...prize”和所给词汇可知，此处指“获得一等奖”，空处应填one的序数词形式first“第一”。故填first。 67．句意：有时考得不好，我会觉得自己很愚蠢，会生自己的气。根据“Sometimes I feel stupid when I get bad marks and I get angry with...”可知，此处指“生自己的气”，所以空处应填反身代词myself，用于指代主语I本身。故填myself。 68．句意：我应该更努力学习。much常用于修饰比较级，结合所给词汇可知，空处应填副词hard的比较级形式harder，用于修饰动词work。故填harder。 69．句意：我发现第一次离开父母很难，当我和陌生人在一起时，我很害羞。根据“I find...hard to leave my parents”可知，空处应填it作形式宾语。故填it。 70．句意：我发现第一次离开父母很难，当我和陌生人在一起时，我很害羞。根据“I’m quite shy when I’m with...”和所给词汇可知，此处指“和陌生人在一起时，我很害羞”，strange的名词形式stranger“陌生人”符合语境，此处表示泛指，所以空处应填stranger的复数形式strangers。故填strangers。 71．句意：当我不知道如何以正确的方式做事情时，我总是感到抱歉，所以当我和你在中国时，请帮助我！根据“when I don’t know...to do things in the right way”和所给词汇可知，此处指“如何以正确的方式做事情”，疑问词how“如何”符合语境。故填how。 六、 72．laughed 73．impossible 74．broken 75．excited 76．continued 77．finished 78．decided 79．publish 80．written 81．writer 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候说想要写书，同学和老师都说不可能。作者把失望的情绪写成一首诗，竟被发表。作者备受鼓舞，坚持写作，最后实现了梦想。 72．句意：一半的学生笑话我。根据“When I was 15”可知时态为一般过去时，故填laughed。 73．句意：它是一个不可能的梦想。此处应填形容词做定语，根据“I was very sad”可知应是不可能的，故填impossible。 74．句意：那晚我写了一首关于打碎的梦想的诗并且把它寄给一个报社。此处应填形容词做定语，broken“打碎的”符合语境，故填broken。 75．句意：我是多么兴奋呀！此处应填形容词作表语，根据I为“人”可知，excited“兴奋的”符合语境，故填excited。 76．句意：然而，我继续（写作）。根据“I never gave up.”可知时态为一般过去时，故填continued。 77．句意：在我高中毕业之前，我已经发行了许多文章。根据“I had published a number of articles.”可知此处时态为一般过去时，故填finished。 78．句意：几年后，我决定写一本书，《哭泣的风》。根据“It took nine months.”可知此处时态为一般过去时，故填decided。 79．句意：一个月后，他们打电话给我，并且说他们将出版它。would“将”，后面加动词原形，故填publish。 80．句意：现在我已经写了几本书。根据“have”可知时态为现在完成时，其谓语结构为“have/has+done”，故填written。 81．句意：许多人问我什么使我成为一个作家。此处应填名词作make的宾语补足语，write“写”，动词，其名词writer“作家”符合语境，由“a”可知此处应填其原形，故填writer。 七、 82． by accident 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“意外”，英文表达为by accident，介词短语。故填by；accident。 83． reach for your hand 【解析】reach for one’s hand“伸手帮某人一把”，是固定短语，will后接动词原形，此处的one’s应用形容词性物主代词your指代，故填reach；for；your；hand。 84． care about 【解析】根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写care about“关心”，为动词短语；should为情态动词。后需跟动词原形。故填care；about。 85． be honest with 【解析】中英对照可知，空处意为“坦诚以待”，be honest with sb.是固定短语，意为“对某人坦诚，坦诚对待某人”，should是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填be；honest；with。 86． worry about making 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，worry about...“担心……”，固定搭配，about，介词，后跟动名词。make mistakes“犯错”；故填worry；about；making。 87． Although/though in trouble humour/humor 【解析】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“尽管”“倒霉”和“幽默”，although/though意为“尽管”，介词短语in trouble意为“陷入困境”，名词humo(u)r意为“幽默”，故填Although/though；in；trouble；humo(u)r。 88． On average 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，on average“平均”，介词短语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填On；average。 89． have nothing in common 【解析】结合中英文，此空填“没有共同之处”，have nothing in common“毫无共同之处；没有共同点；没有共同之处；无共同之处”，根据“Tom and Jim are brothers”可知，时态为一般现在时，且主语为“they”复数，动词填“have”。故填have；nothing；in；common。 90． Besides so that search online 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，第一处缺少“此外”，英文表达为“besides”，用于句首，首字母需大写；第二处缺少“以便”，英文表达为“so that”，引导目的状语从句，表示“为了……”；第三处缺少“进行在线搜索”，英文表达为“search online”，“it is + 形容词+for sb to do sth”是固定句型，to后接动词原形，故填Besides；so；that；search；online。 91． Congratulations on getting 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“祝贺你得到了”。“祝贺某人做了某事”常用固定结构“Congratulations on doing sth.”。这里“on”是介词，介词后面接动词时，要用动名词形式，故“得到（get）”要变为“getting”，整体用于表达对汤姆得到好工作这一事情的祝贺。故填Congratulations；on；getting。 八、 92． Larry and Greg are twin brothers. They have some similarities and differences. They are both the same height and have short hair. They exercise two or three times a week. They like to go to the beach for vacation. They think Wanda Cinema is the best cinema in Renshou because it is the closest to home and the seats are the most comfortable. But Larry is more outgoing and runs faster. Greg is thinner and has a talent for painting. Larry is not as hard-working as Greg, so Greg always gets better results. Although they have many differences, they always help each other. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章开头，介绍双胞胎兄弟的相同点； 第二步，介绍双胞胎兄弟的不同点。 [亮点词汇] ①have a talent for有……的天赋 ②each other互相 ③go to the beach去海滩 [高分句型] ①They think Wanda Cinema is the best cinema in Renshou because it is the closest to home and the seats are the most comfortable.（省略that的宾语从句，because引导的原因状语从句） ②Although they have many differences, they always help each other.（although引导的让步状语从句） ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $