Unit 2 Home Sweet Home（综合检测）-2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（人教版2024） Unit 2 Home Sweet Home单元知识综合检测试题 一、单项选择 1．—Dad, our class will go to Shanghai Disneyland in the coming summer holiday! —I can hear your voice is shaking ________. Let’s pack your bag together. A．with excitement B．in shock C．under stress D．for fun 2．He was the sort of person you could depend ________. A．with B．of C．on D．for 3．— Lily is hard-working and she ________ hangs out on school nights. — Now I understand why she can always be the top three. A．hardly B．always C．just D．also 4．Wolves usually hunt ________ a team. And a baby wolf can help its parents hunt ________ three or four years old. A．as, in B．as, at C．for, for D．for, at 5．—Did you go to the concert yesterday? —No, I ________. A．didn’t invite B．haven’t invited C．wasn’t invited D．am not invited 6．The train _________ Shanghai around 10:00 a. m. Let’s _________ the station before that. A．arrives in; get to B．arrives at; get C．gets; arrive at D．gets to; arrive 7．—Millie, you have to hand in your book report next Monday. —OK. I’ll add it to ________ weekend plan. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 8．The students plan ________a farewell party next week. A．hold B．holds C．to hold D．holding 9．There are many art treasures in Haimen museum. It is well worth _________. A．being visit B．visited C．visit D．visiting 10．—Thank you for giving me a lift to the museum. —________ It’s just on my way to work. A．Not really. B．You’d better not. C．My pleasure. D．That sounds great. 11．Our physics teacher is really good. He always explains the physics problem to us until we understand it ______. A．suddenly B．completely C．recently D．heavily 12．—Could you give me some advice on the coming test? —Well, stay calm and careful. Don’t hand in your test paper until the time ________ . A．uses up B．goes up C．runs out D．comes out 13．—Did you see ______ movies last month? —Yes, I saw ______.  And Nice View was my favorite one. A．some; any B．some; some C．any; any D．any; some 14．The famous writer ________ for over a hundred years, but his works still have great influence (影响) today. A．died B．has died C．was dying D．has been dead 15．Don’t keep ________ notes all the time. You should pay attention to ________ to the teacher carefully. A．taking, listening B．to take, listen C．to take, listening D．taking, listen 16．—________ have you been a volunteer in our community? —For 5 years. A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon 17．—Is everything ______ for the trip? —Almost. We just need to buy some food and drinks. A．sweet B．cheap C．ready D．strong 18．The drop of water had a long journey in the pipes under the street, and waited there ________ someone called him. A．as soon as B．though C．until D．after 19．—What does the Chinese saying “People mountain people sea” mean? —It is used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place. A．scene B．sight C．view D．symbol 20．—I’m sorry to ask you to help me at the weekend. — ________. A．All right B．Good luck C．It doesn’t matter          D．Of course 二、完形填空 Whenever my child caused me to change my schedule (时间表) , I thought to myself, “We don’t have time for this.” Therefore, the two words I most commonly spoke to my child were “Hurry up”. But my promise to 21 was made almost three years ago, and I began my journey to catch what 22 in life. My younger daughter is my living reminder of why I must keep trying to slow down. The two of us had taken a bike ride to the 23 . After buying an ice-cream for my daughter, she sat down at a table 24 enjoying the ice cream she held in her hand. Suddenly a look of worry came across her face. “Do I have to rush, Mama?” I could have 25 . Perhaps the pains of a 26 life don’t ever completely disappear, I thought sadly. As my child looked up at me waiting to know 27 she could take her time, I knew I had a choice. I could sit there sadly thinking about the number of times when I rushed my child through life, or I could 28 the fact that today I’m trying to do things differently. I chose to 29 in today. “You don’t have to rush.” I said in a gentle way. Her whole face became even 30 and her shoulders 31 . And so we sat side by side talking. There were even moments when we sat just smiling at each other. When she got to the last bite (咬), she held out a spoonful of ice crystals and sweet juice for me. “I 32 the last bite for you, Mama,” my daughter said proudly. I realized I just got the 33 of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time and 34 she gave me her last bite and reminded me that things taste sweeter and love comes 35 when you stop rushing through life. 21．A．speed up B．keep on C．give up D．slow down 22．A．gives B．wins C．loses D．matters 23．A．church B．museum C．supermarket D．school 24．A．sadly B．carelessly C．politely D．happily 25．A．cried B．hated C．wondered D．laughed 26．A．difficult B．worried C．hurried D．surprising 27．A．when B．if C．how D．what 28．A．allow B．excuse C．control D．celebrate 29．A．live B．call C．take D．put 30．A．colder B．darker C．brighter D．whiter 31．A．sore B．sick C．relaxed D．excited 32．A．saved B．threw C．got D．bought 33．A．experience B．luck C．deal D．chance 34．A．in turn B．in return C．in change D．in control 35．A．harder B．better C．worse D．easier 三、补全对话 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成对话。 Mom: Mary, I heard that your class set up a group, right? Mary: Yes, mom. Mom: What’s the group about? Mary: 36 Mom: Sounds interesting. Did you join the group? Mary: Yes, I joined this group. Mom: That’s really good. 37 Mary: Because I think it is a happy thing to help others. Mom: I’m proud of you. 38 Mary: We usually help others clean the classroom, feed the little animals and so on. Mom: 39 Mary: Yes. I learned that helping others is also helping ourselves. Mom: 40 I can also give you some support if you need. Mary: Thank you, mom. Mom: You’re welcome. Hope you learn more through it. A．Why did you join it? B．When do you usually help them? C．I agree with you. D．What do you usually do in the group? E．It’s about helping others F．Why don’t you give them a hand? G．Did you learn anything from it? 四、阅读理解 A Sports & Activity DaySaturday, 14th March, 2026 2:00 p.m.~6:00 p.m. Arok Active Park (15, Rudy Street) Learn a Sport & Play as a Family ☆Join us for our Sports & Activity Day! Learn a sport together as a family at our Sports Centre with many activities including Dance Training. ☆ Get your family together through a fun-filled Power (力量) Up Training. Register (登记) Now Registration is FREE! Be the first 200 to register by 1st March so that you can receive free gifts worth $70. Registration closes by 10th March and you can register by emailing enquire@yahoo.com the following: your name, age and phone number. For more information, call 777-1224. There will also be bus service for free at 15, Rudy Street on 14th March for all the families. 41．The activity is mainly for ________. A．friends to get closer B．families to spend time together C．kids to learn to dance D．parents to educate kids 42．If you come to the activity, you can ________. A．buy gifts B．register on 15th March C．learn a sport D．eat breakfast for free 43．According to the text, the Power Up Training is full of ________. A．fun B．pain C．warmth D．pressure 44．Which is TRUE according to the text? A．The activity will be held on weekdays. B．Every family should pay for the registration. C．The first 200 families will have free bus service. D．If you want to join in the activity, your phone number must be known. B This is a story that happened in the south of Russia. A mother woke up one day and found that her body couldn’t move. She was sent to the hospital and soon she knew that she couldn’t move because of a sudden illness. In the doctors’ opinion, she had no hope of getting well. Then, the son gave up his job, and brought his mother back to the country. He worked there as a farmer and stayed beside his mother day and night, keeping massaging (按摩) her arms and legs. Because of her son’s care, the mother decided to pick herself up. So she kept trying and trying to move her fingers. And one day, about six months later, she succeeded! Her son’s care and love helped her to get well little by little. During the next two years, she could even move her body and not long after that, she was able to take the very first step! And after five years, she was even able to dance with the children of the village, and by now she has fully recovered (恢复) and become a dance teacher. “I believe in the power (力量) of love,” the son said. “I never stopped believing that she would walk again.” The true story just shows us an example of the power of love and that a miracle (奇迹) does happen. 45．From the second paragraph, what do you think the writer wants to tell us? A．There were only two people in this family. B．The son took good care of his mother. C．The fresh air in the country was good for health. D．The son spent much money saving his mother. 46．From the passage we can know that the son ______. A．was a good doctor B．was a clever and kind man C．believed his mother would be healthy again D．thought his mother could help others 47．What can we learn about the mother? A．She made a miracle. B．She was once a famous dancer. C．She lived in the north of Russia. D．She couldn’t move because of a car accident. 48．The writer wants to tell the readers that “______”. A．Time waits for no man B．Rome was not built in one day C．Money cannot buy happiness D．Where there’s a will, there’s a way C Amy is the only child in her family and sometimes she felt bored after doing homework on weekends. One day she wanted to do something different. She wanted to mow the lawn (修剪草坪) in her back yard, but her mother did not agree. “I’m fourteen years old and I want to learn a skill,” Amy said. “Besides, it would help Dad out, and he can relax himself on the weekend.” Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Amy have a try. After all, she was at home and would keep an eye on her. Amy already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. She checked the electricity (电) to make sure the machine could work well, and put on her old clothes and gloves like her father. Mom watched her from the kitchen window. Amy really knew how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.” Later that day, Dad came home and said to Amy’s mom, “You didn’t have to mow the lawn. It’s my work. But it looks great. Thanks.” “I didn’t mow it. Amy did.” “Wow, our little girl is growing up! But who did she learn mowing from?” Dad was surprised. “From you,” said Amy. The neighbor next door came by and asked Amy if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Amy. Amy began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked so, then another three. Amy was happy to mow the lawn for them all and make some money. 49．In order to do something different, Amy decided to ________. A．cook a meal B．wash clothes C．mow the lawn D．make some money 50．What does the underlined phrase “keep an eye on” mean? A．care for B．give a hand to C．shout at D．pay attention to 51．How did Amy learn to start the lawn mower? A．From a video. B．By watching her dad. C．Her mom told her. D．Her dad taught her. 52．What did the neighbors ask Amy to do after she mowed her own lawn? A．Clean their houses. B．Mow their lawns for money. C．Water their flowers. D．Play with their kids. 53．What’s the best title for the text? A．A Girl’s Dream B．A Boring Weekend C．A Kind Mother D．A Different Experience D Most Chinese parents have great hope for their children. When children are born, their parents have planned everything for them. Many children in China are unhappy. They live a planned life and are made to fulfill the dreams that their parents have planned for them. There are two sides to parents’ hope. The hope can encourage (鼓励) children to work harder for a better life. According to some studies, whether a child will be successful or not depends largely on his or her parents’ hope. However, unrealistic (不现实的) hope can be bad for children. Every child has his or her own thoughts and feelings. Parents’ hope can take children’ s freedom away. Wise parents allow their children to have some freedom. They encourage their children to do things they like to do and never judge (评判) them only by their grades. My parents’ hope of me is to be happy, kind and healthy. They never put too much pressure (压力) on me, ★ . However, I have my own dreams. There are some difficulties on my way to chasing (追寻) my dream. I never give up because my parents always encourage me when I am in trouble. In a word, I think parents’ hope is necessary. However, parents should not give their children too much pressure. Parents must make sure their hope of their children is realistic so that their children will not lose their confidence. 54．The underlined word “fulfill” in Paragraph 1 means “________”. A．实现 B．放弃 C．控制 D．提供 55．Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________. A．parents’ judgement B．different ideas about parents’ hope C．children’s freedom D．children’s thoughts and feelings 56．Which can we put into ___ ★_____ in the third paragraph? A．so I always feel unhappy B．but I never lose hope C．and I have a happy life D．but I thanked them greatly 57．Which of the following is true? A．Parents’ hope is unnecessary according to the writer. B．All parents’ hope is good for the growth of children. C．Parents’ hope always makes children have more freedom. D．Parents should encourage children to do what they like to do. 58．The passage is mainly written for ________. A．friends B．parents C．children D．students E 请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。 What is life’s greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. 59 The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt (雕刻) our life. The tool doesn’t come free, however, for the cost of choice is responsibility. 60 It is enjoyment. Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It’s the creative power of life. Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices. 61 We often need to check where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals? 62 And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which store to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our life are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we will get. Life is like a chess game. 63 All chess lovers realize that it isn’t necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life. A．Why is choice so great? B．The pleasure is in the playing. C．In fact, we have to make choices every day. D．They almost influence every part of our life. E．But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return. F．Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals. G．Because making right choices is more important than working hard. 五、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 and  warm  photo  cold  snow  spend  although  on  beautiful  make  they  but It was cold last Friday. My brother Gregory and I watched the white 64 through the window. We did it together for more than five years. It was quite funny. Mom 65 some coffee and chocolate for us. They tasted delicious. We liked 66 very much. Mom also made vegetable soup for us because it could help keep us 67 . Gregory and I went outside early 68 Saturday morning. It was cold outside, so we wore our coats, thick socks and shoes. Then we could 69 the afternoon making our first snowman of the year. It took us two and a half hours to make the snowman. Mr Bowman, our neighbour, gave us an old black hat 70 we thanked him a lot. We put it on the snowman. We tried to make the snowman 71 . At last, Mom took some 72 of us with the snowman. 73 it was very cold, we all had great fun. I hoped the snowman could live a happy life like us. 六、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 My brother Claudio is one of the people I love most. He is wise and always helpful, taking care of 74 (I) and our young sister, Sarah. The day when he left home to go to college, he taught me the 75 (important) of being a man. It was a 76 (rain) Saturday morning in August. We were woken up by the sound of Sarah playing the piano 77 usual. In the kitchen, there was 78 surprise for Claudio—his favorite pancakes. Mom gave us a big smile and 79 (tell) us to sit down for breakfast. This was an important day for all of us! While we were 80 (eat) breakfast, Claudio called me to his room. “It’s time, Brother,” he said. I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house, 81 in fact he told me that I should do 82 (many) for Mom than before after he was gone. I thought about his words 83 (careful) and then understood everything. That day I learned about family, love and duty. 七、完成句子 84．不管遇到什么困难，他都不放弃。 No matter what difficulties he meets, he never . 85．妈妈笑着说：“还是家里的味道最熟悉！” Mum smiled and said, “The of home is the best!” 86．我常常醒来的时候，就闻到粥的味道。 I often to the smell of porridge. 87．不要和你的老师开玩笑。 Don’t jokes your teacher. 88．在课堂上认真做笔记是一个好习惯。 It is a good habit to in class. 89．她经常在周末去购物。 She often at the weekend. 90．我能借用一下你的雨伞吗？外面在下雨。 I your umbrella? It’s raining outside. 91．在我看来，好朋友应该互相分享幸福与悲伤。 In my opinion, good friends should happiness and sadness each other. 92．我能赶上火车，因为我叔叔开车顺便送我去火车站。 I could catch the train because my uncle to the train station. 93．第三，社区应该呼吁所有人保护自然。进行垃圾分类是个好主意。 Third, the neighborhood should call on all the people to . sort the garbage. 八、书面表达 94．汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。假如你是李辉，你们班正在举行一个名为“家的记忆”的主题班会，请你回忆发生在你家里的一件有意义的事情，按照下图提示写一篇英语短文向同学们分享。 要求： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 2. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Family Memories Hi, everyone. I am very happy to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（人教版2024） Unit 2 Home Sweet Home单元知识综合检测试题 一、单项选择 1．—Dad, our class will go to Shanghai Disneyland in the coming summer holiday! —I can hear your voice is shaking ________. Let’s pack your bag together. A．with excitement B．in shock C．under stress D．for fun 2．He was the sort of person you could depend ________. A．with B．of C．on D．for 3．— Lily is hard-working and she ________ hangs out on school nights. — Now I understand why she can always be the top three. A．hardly B．always C．just D．also 4．Wolves usually hunt ________ a team. And a baby wolf can help its parents hunt ________ three or four years old. A．as, in B．as, at C．for, for D．for, at 5．—Did you go to the concert yesterday? —No, I ________. A．didn’t invite B．haven’t invited C．wasn’t invited D．am not invited 6．The train _________ Shanghai around 10:00 a. m. Let’s _________ the station before that. A．arrives in; get to B．arrives at; get C．gets; arrive at D．gets to; arrive 7．—Millie, you have to hand in your book report next Monday. —OK. I’ll add it to ________ weekend plan. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 8．The students plan ________a farewell party next week. A．hold B．holds C．to hold D．holding 9．There are many art treasures in Haimen museum. It is well worth _________. A．being visit B．visited C．visit D．visiting 10．—Thank you for giving me a lift to the museum. —________ It’s just on my way to work. A．Not really. B．You’d better not. C．My pleasure. D．That sounds great. 11．Our physics teacher is really good. He always explains the physics problem to us until we understand it ______. A．suddenly B．completely C．recently D．heavily 12．—Could you give me some advice on the coming test? —Well, stay calm and careful. Don’t hand in your test paper until the time ________ . A．uses up B．goes up C．runs out D．comes out 13．—Did you see ______ movies last month? —Yes, I saw ______.  And Nice View was my favorite one. A．some; any B．some; some C．any; any D．any; some 14．The famous writer ________ for over a hundred years, but his works still have great influence (影响) today. A．died B．has died C．was dying D．has been dead 15．Don’t keep ________ notes all the time. You should pay attention to ________ to the teacher carefully. A．taking, listening B．to take, listen C．to take, listening D．taking, listen 16．—________ have you been a volunteer in our community? —For 5 years. A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon 17．—Is everything ______ for the trip? —Almost. We just need to buy some food and drinks. A．sweet B．cheap C．ready D．strong 18．The drop of water had a long journey in the pipes under the street, and waited there ________ someone called him. A．as soon as B．though C．until D．after 19．—What does the Chinese saying “People mountain people sea” mean? —It is used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place. A．scene B．sight C．view D．symbol 20．—I’m sorry to ask you to help me at the weekend. — ________. A．All right B．Good luck C．It doesn’t matter          D．Of course 二、完形填空 Whenever my child caused me to change my schedule (时间表) , I thought to myself, “We don’t have time for this.” Therefore, the two words I most commonly spoke to my child were “Hurry up”. But my promise to 21 was made almost three years ago, and I began my journey to catch what 22 in life. My younger daughter is my living reminder of why I must keep trying to slow down. The two of us had taken a bike ride to the 23 . After buying an ice-cream for my daughter, she sat down at a table 24 enjoying the ice cream she held in her hand. Suddenly a look of worry came across her face. “Do I have to rush, Mama?” I could have 25 . Perhaps the pains of a 26 life don’t ever completely disappear, I thought sadly. As my child looked up at me waiting to know 27 she could take her time, I knew I had a choice. I could sit there sadly thinking about the number of times when I rushed my child through life, or I could 28 the fact that today I’m trying to do things differently. I chose to 29 in today. “You don’t have to rush.” I said in a gentle way. Her whole face became even 30 and her shoulders 31 . And so we sat side by side talking. There were even moments when we sat just smiling at each other. When she got to the last bite (咬), she held out a spoonful of ice crystals and sweet juice for me. “I 32 the last bite for you, Mama,” my daughter said proudly. I realized I just got the 33 of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time and 34 she gave me her last bite and reminded me that things taste sweeter and love comes 35 when you stop rushing through life. 21．A．speed up B．keep on C．give up D．slow down 22．A．gives B．wins C．loses D．matters 23．A．church B．museum C．supermarket D．school 24．A．sadly B．carelessly C．politely D．happily 25．A．cried B．hated C．wondered D．laughed 26．A．difficult B．worried C．hurried D．surprising 27．A．when B．if C．how D．what 28．A．allow B．excuse C．control D．celebrate 29．A．live B．call C．take D．put 30．A．colder B．darker C．brighter D．whiter 31．A．sore B．sick C．relaxed D．excited 32．A．saved B．threw C．got D．bought 33．A．experience B．luck C．deal D．chance 34．A．in turn B．in return C．in change D．in control 35．A．harder B．better C．worse D．easier 三、补全对话 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成对话。 Mom: Mary, I heard that your class set up a group, right? Mary: Yes, mom. Mom: What’s the group about? Mary: 36 Mom: Sounds interesting. Did you join the group? Mary: Yes, I joined this group. Mom: That’s really good. 37 Mary: Because I think it is a happy thing to help others. Mom: I’m proud of you. 38 Mary: We usually help others clean the classroom, feed the little animals and so on. Mom: 39 Mary: Yes. I learned that helping others is also helping ourselves. Mom: 40 I can also give you some support if you need. Mary: Thank you, mom. Mom: You’re welcome. Hope you learn more through it. A．Why did you join it? B．When do you usually help them? C．I agree with you. D．What do you usually do in the group? E．It’s about helping others F．Why don’t you give them a hand? G．Did you learn anything from it? 四、阅读理解 A Sports & Activity DaySaturday, 14th March, 2026 2:00 p.m.~6:00 p.m. Arok Active Park (15, Rudy Street) Learn a Sport & Play as a Family ☆Join us for our Sports & Activity Day! Learn a sport together as a family at our Sports Centre with many activities including Dance Training. ☆ Get your family together through a fun-filled Power (力量) Up Training. Register (登记) Now Registration is FREE! Be the first 200 to register by 1st March so that you can receive free gifts worth $70. Registration closes by 10th March and you can register by emailing enquire@yahoo.com the following: your name, age and phone number. For more information, call 777-1224. There will also be bus service for free at 15, Rudy Street on 14th March for all the families. 41．The activity is mainly for ________. A．friends to get closer B．families to spend time together C．kids to learn to dance D．parents to educate kids 42．If you come to the activity, you can ________. A．buy gifts B．register on 15th March C．learn a sport D．eat breakfast for free 43．According to the text, the Power Up Training is full of ________. A．fun B．pain C．warmth D．pressure 44．Which is TRUE according to the text? A．The activity will be held on weekdays. B．Every family should pay for the registration. C．The first 200 families will have free bus service. D．If you want to join in the activity, your phone number must be known. B This is a story that happened in the south of Russia. A mother woke up one day and found that her body couldn’t move. She was sent to the hospital and soon she knew that she couldn’t move because of a sudden illness. In the doctors’ opinion, she had no hope of getting well. Then, the son gave up his job, and brought his mother back to the country. He worked there as a farmer and stayed beside his mother day and night, keeping massaging (按摩) her arms and legs. Because of her son’s care, the mother decided to pick herself up. So she kept trying and trying to move her fingers. And one day, about six months later, she succeeded! Her son’s care and love helped her to get well little by little. During the next two years, she could even move her body and not long after that, she was able to take the very first step! And after five years, she was even able to dance with the children of the village, and by now she has fully recovered (恢复) and become a dance teacher. “I believe in the power (力量) of love,” the son said. “I never stopped believing that she would walk again.” The true story just shows us an example of the power of love and that a miracle (奇迹) does happen. 45．From the second paragraph, what do you think the writer wants to tell us? A．There were only two people in this family. B．The son took good care of his mother. C．The fresh air in the country was good for health. D．The son spent much money saving his mother. 46．From the passage we can know that the son ______. A．was a good doctor B．was a clever and kind man C．believed his mother would be healthy again D．thought his mother could help others 47．What can we learn about the mother? A．She made a miracle. B．She was once a famous dancer. C．She lived in the north of Russia. D．She couldn’t move because of a car accident. 48．The writer wants to tell the readers that “______”. A．Time waits for no man B．Rome was not built in one day C．Money cannot buy happiness D．Where there’s a will, there’s a way C Amy is the only child in her family and sometimes she felt bored after doing homework on weekends. One day she wanted to do something different. She wanted to mow the lawn (修剪草坪) in her back yard, but her mother did not agree. “I’m fourteen years old and I want to learn a skill,” Amy said. “Besides, it would help Dad out, and he can relax himself on the weekend.” Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Amy have a try. After all, she was at home and would keep an eye on her. Amy already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. She checked the electricity (电) to make sure the machine could work well, and put on her old clothes and gloves like her father. Mom watched her from the kitchen window. Amy really knew how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.” Later that day, Dad came home and said to Amy’s mom, “You didn’t have to mow the lawn. It’s my work. But it looks great. Thanks.” “I didn’t mow it. Amy did.” “Wow, our little girl is growing up! But who did she learn mowing from?” Dad was surprised. “From you,” said Amy. The neighbor next door came by and asked Amy if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Amy. Amy began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked so, then another three. Amy was happy to mow the lawn for them all and make some money. 49．In order to do something different, Amy decided to ________. A．cook a meal B．wash clothes C．mow the lawn D．make some money 50．What does the underlined phrase “keep an eye on” mean? A．care for B．give a hand to C．shout at D．pay attention to 51．How did Amy learn to start the lawn mower? A．From a video. B．By watching her dad. C．Her mom told her. D．Her dad taught her. 52．What did the neighbors ask Amy to do after she mowed her own lawn? A．Clean their houses. B．Mow their lawns for money. C．Water their flowers. D．Play with their kids. 53．What’s the best title for the text? A．A Girl’s Dream B．A Boring Weekend C．A Kind Mother D．A Different Experience D Most Chinese parents have great hope for their children. When children are born, their parents have planned everything for them. Many children in China are unhappy. They live a planned life and are made to fulfill the dreams that their parents have planned for them. There are two sides to parents’ hope. The hope can encourage (鼓励) children to work harder for a better life. According to some studies, whether a child will be successful or not depends largely on his or her parents’ hope. However, unrealistic (不现实的) hope can be bad for children. Every child has his or her own thoughts and feelings. Parents’ hope can take children’ s freedom away. Wise parents allow their children to have some freedom. They encourage their children to do things they like to do and never judge (评判) them only by their grades. My parents’ hope of me is to be happy, kind and healthy. They never put too much pressure (压力) on me, ★ . However, I have my own dreams. There are some difficulties on my way to chasing (追寻) my dream. I never give up because my parents always encourage me when I am in trouble. In a word, I think parents’ hope is necessary. However, parents should not give their children too much pressure. Parents must make sure their hope of their children is realistic so that their children will not lose their confidence. 54．The underlined word “fulfill” in Paragraph 1 means “________”. A．实现 B．放弃 C．控制 D．提供 55．Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________. A．parents’ judgement B．different ideas about parents’ hope C．children’s freedom D．children’s thoughts and feelings 56．Which can we put into ___ ★_____ in the third paragraph? A．so I always feel unhappy B．but I never lose hope C．and I have a happy life D．but I thanked them greatly 57．Which of the following is true? A．Parents’ hope is unnecessary according to the writer. B．All parents’ hope is good for the growth of children. C．Parents’ hope always makes children have more freedom. D．Parents should encourage children to do what they like to do. 58．The passage is mainly written for ________. A．friends B．parents C．children D．students E 请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。 What is life’s greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. 59 The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt (雕刻) our life. The tool doesn’t come free, however, for the cost of choice is responsibility. 60 It is enjoyment. Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It’s the creative power of life. Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices. 61 We often need to check where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals? 62 And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which store to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our life are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we will get. Life is like a chess game. 63 All chess lovers realize that it isn’t necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life. A．Why is choice so great? B．The pleasure is in the playing. C．In fact, we have to make choices every day. D．They almost influence every part of our life. E．But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return. F．Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals. G．Because making right choices is more important than working hard. 五、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 and  warm  photo  cold  snow  spend  although  on  beautiful  make  they  but It was cold last Friday. My brother Gregory and I watched the white 64 through the window. We did it together for more than five years. It was quite funny. Mom 65 some coffee and chocolate for us. They tasted delicious. We liked 66 very much. Mom also made vegetable soup for us because it could help keep us 67 . Gregory and I went outside early 68 Saturday morning. It was cold outside, so we wore our coats, thick socks and shoes. Then we could 69 the afternoon making our first snowman of the year. It took us two and a half hours to make the snowman. Mr Bowman, our neighbour, gave us an old black hat 70 we thanked him a lot. We put it on the snowman. We tried to make the snowman 71 . At last, Mom took some 72 of us with the snowman. 73 it was very cold, we all had great fun. I hoped the snowman could live a happy life like us. 六、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 My brother Claudio is one of the people I love most. He is wise and always helpful, taking care of 74 (I) and our young sister, Sarah. The day when he left home to go to college, he taught me the 75 (important) of being a man. It was a 76 (rain) Saturday morning in August. We were woken up by the sound of Sarah playing the piano 77 usual. In the kitchen, there was 78 surprise for Claudio—his favorite pancakes. Mom gave us a big smile and 79 (tell) us to sit down for breakfast. This was an important day for all of us! While we were 80 (eat) breakfast, Claudio called me to his room. “It’s time, Brother,” he said. I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house, 81 in fact he told me that I should do 82 (many) for Mom than before after he was gone. I thought about his words 83 (careful) and then understood everything. That day I learned about family, love and duty. 七、完成句子 84．不管遇到什么困难，他都不放弃。 No matter what difficulties he meets, he never . 85．妈妈笑着说：“还是家里的味道最熟悉！” Mum smiled and said, “The of home is the best!” 86．我常常醒来的时候，就闻到粥的味道。 I often to the smell of porridge. 87．不要和你的老师开玩笑。 Don’t jokes your teacher. 88．在课堂上认真做笔记是一个好习惯。 It is a good habit to in class. 89．她经常在周末去购物。 She often at the weekend. 90．我能借用一下你的雨伞吗？外面在下雨。 I your umbrella? It’s raining outside. 91．在我看来，好朋友应该互相分享幸福与悲伤。 In my opinion, good friends should happiness and sadness each other. 92．我能赶上火车，因为我叔叔开车顺便送我去火车站。 I could catch the train because my uncle to the train station. 93．第三，社区应该呼吁所有人保护自然。进行垃圾分类是个好主意。 Third, the neighborhood should call on all the people to . sort the garbage. 八、书面表达 94．汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。假如你是李辉，你们班正在举行一个名为“家的记忆”的主题班会，请你回忆发生在你家里的一件有意义的事情，按照下图提示写一篇英语短文向同学们分享。 要求： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 2. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Family Memories Hi, everyone. I am very happy to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．A 【解析】句意：——爸爸，我们班暑假要去上海迪士尼乐园！——我听出你的声音因兴奋而颤抖。我们一起收拾行李吧。 考查介词短语。with excitement怀着激动的心情；in shock震惊地；under stress在压力下；for fun为了好玩。根据“go to Shanghai Disneyland”可知是高兴的情绪，用“with excitement”最贴切，故选A。 2．C 【解析】句意：他是那种你可以信赖的人。 考查介词辨析。with和；of……的；on在上面；for为了。depend on“依靠，依赖”，动词短语。故选C。 3．A 【解析】句意：——莉莉很勤奋，她在上学日的晚上几乎不出去玩。——现在我明白为什么她总能名列前三了。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；always总是；just仅仅；also也。根据“Lily is hard-working”可知，莉莉很勤奋，所以她在上学日的晚上几乎不出去玩。故选A。 4．B 【解析】句意：狼通常以团队形式捕猎。小狼在三四岁大时就能帮助父母捕猎。 考查介词辨析。as作为；in后接年/月/季节；at在……岁时；for后接时间段。as a team意为“作为一个团队”；at three or four years old意为“在三四岁大时”。故选B。 5．C 【解析】句意：——你昨天去听音乐会了吗？——没有，我没被邀请。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。didn’t invite一般过去时；haven’t invited现在完成时；wasn’t invited一般过去时的被动语态；am not invited一般现在时的被动语态。根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语I和谓语动词invite之间为被动关系，所以答句为一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 6．A 【解析】句意：火车上午10点左右抵达上海。我们在那之前到达车站吧。 考查动词短语。arrives in到达，加大地点；get to到达；arrive at到达，加小地点。第一空，根据“Shanghai”可知，上海是一座城市，属于大地点，可以选择arrive in或者get to；第二空，根据“the station”可知，车站属于小地点，可以选择arrive at或者get to。故选A。 7．C 【解析】句意：——米莉，你下周一必须交读书报告。——好的，我会把它加入周末计划。 考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处特指说话双方都明确的“周末计划”，需用定冠词the表示特指。故选C。 8．C 【解析】句意：学生们计划下周举办一场告别派对。 考查非谓语。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 9．D 【解析】句意：海门博物馆有许多艺术珍品，它非常值得一游。 考查非谓语动词。“be worth doing sth.”意为“值得做某事”，其中“doing”用主动形式表示被动含义，即“某事值得被做”。故选D。 10．C 【解析】句意：——谢谢你载我去博物馆。——我的荣幸。它就在我上班的路上。 考查情景交际。Not really.不是真的；You’d better not.你最好不要；My pleasure.我的荣幸；That sounds great.听起来不错。根据“Thank you for giving me a lift to the museum.”可知，是在表达感谢，所以答语要表达“不用谢”的意思。故选C。 11．B 【解析】句意：我们的物理老师真的很好。他总是给我们讲解物理问题，直到我们完全理解为止。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；completely完全地；recently最近；heavily沉重地。根据“He always explains the physics problem to us until we understand it...”可知，老师讲解物理题直到让学生完全理解为止，故选B。 12．C 【解析】句意：——你能给我一些关于即将到来的考试的建议吗？——嗯，保持冷静和细心。直到时间耗尽才能交试卷。 考查动词短语。uses up用完、耗尽；goes up上升；runs out用完、耗尽；comes out出版、出现。根据“Don’t hand in your test paper until...”可知直到时间用完再交卷，“runs out”表示“时间、资源等耗尽”，为不及物短语，主语可以是时间，符合“时间耗尽”的表达，故选C。 13．D 【解析】句意：——你上个月看了一些电影吗？——是的，我看了一些。《美好的风景》是我最喜欢的一部。   考查some和any的用法。some一些，一般用于肯定句；any一般用于否定句和疑问句。第一个空，句子是一般疑问句，所以用“any”；第二个空，回答是肯定句，所以用“some”。故选D。 14．D 【解析】句意：这位著名作家已去世一百多年，但他的作品至今仍有很大影响。 考查现在完成时的延续性动词用法。died死，过去式；has died死，现在完成时结构，瞬间性动作；was dying正在死，过去进行时结构；has been dead已经死了，现在完成时结构，延续性状态。根据“for over a hundred years”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，且需用延续性动词或状态。故选D。 15．A 【解析】句意：不要一直记笔记。你应该认真听老师讲课。 考查非谓语动词。taking是动名词或现在分词形式；to take是动词不定式形式；listening是动名词或现在分词形式；listen是动词原形。第一个空考查keep doing sth，意为“一直做某事”，用动名词作宾语；第二个空考查pay attention to doing sth，意为“注意做某事”，同样用动名词作宾语。故选A。 16．B 【解析】句意：——你在我们社区做志愿者多久了？——5年了。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多久；how often多久一次；how soon多久以后。根据“For 5 years.”可知，对时间段提问，应用how long。故选B。 17．C 【解析】句意：——旅行的一切都准备好了吗？——差不多了。我们只需要买一些食物和饮料。 考查形容词辨析。sweet甜的；cheap便宜的；ready准备好的；strong强壮的。根据“Is everything...for the trip?”以及“We just need to buy some food and drinks”可知，此处询问的是旅行的一切是否都准备好了，故选C。 18．C 【解析】句意：水滴在街道下面的管道里走了很长一段路，一直等在那里，直到有人叫他。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；though尽管；until直到；after在……以后。根据“and waited there... someone called him.”可知，此处指水滴一直在管道里等待，直到有人叫他。故选C。 19．A 【解析】句意：——中国谚语“人山人海”是什么意思？ ——用来描述一个地方有太多人的场景。 考查名词辨析。scene场面，场景；sight视觉，视野；view风景；symbol象征。根据“It is used to describe a…where there are too many people in one place.”可知，本句表达的是“人山人海”是描述一个地方有很多人的场景。故选A。 20．C 【解析】句意：——很抱歉周末还要麻烦你帮忙。——没关系。 考查情景交际。All right好的，用于同意提议或表示没问题；Good luck祝你好运，用于祝福对方；It doesn’t matter没关系，专门用于回应他人的道歉；Of course当然，用于同意请求。根据“I’m sorry...”可知，答语表示不介意。故选C。 二、 21．D 22．D 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 【解析】本文讲述了作者曾经常常催促孩子，后来承诺放慢生活节奏，通过和小女儿吃冰淇淋的经历，领悟到慢下来生活能让事物更美好、爱更易传递。 21．句意：但我几乎在三年前就许下了放慢生活节奏的承诺，然后我开始了捕捉生活中要紧的事物的旅程。 speed up加速；keep on继续；give up放弃；slow down放慢速度。根据“My younger daughter is my living reminder of why I must keep trying to slow down.”可知，此处是说放慢生活节奏的承诺，故选D。 22．句意：但我几乎在三年前就许下了放慢生活节奏的承诺，然后我开始了捕捉生活中要紧的事物的旅程。 gives给予；wins赢；loses失去；matters要紧，有关系。根据“to catch what…in life”可知，此处是捕捉生活中要紧的东西。故选D。 23．句意：我们俩骑自行车去了超市。 church教堂；museum博物馆；supermarket超市；school学校。根据“buying an ice-cream”可知，此处指去了可以买冰激凌的地方。故选C。 24．句意：给我女儿买了一个冰淇淋后，她高兴地坐在一张桌子旁，享用着她手里拿着的冰淇淋。 sadly悲伤地；carelessly粗心地；politely礼貌地；happily高兴地。根据“enjoying the ice cream”可知，孩子在享用她的冰淇淋，说明她应该是高兴的，故选D。 25．句意：我本可以哭泣。 cried哭泣；hated讨厌；wondered想知道；laughed笑。根据“I thought sadly”可知，作者感觉悲伤，所以本可以哭泣，故选A。 26．句意：也许匆忙生活的痛苦永远不会完全消失，我悲伤地想。 difficult困难的；worried担心的；hurried匆忙的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“the pains of…”并结合上文作者喜欢催促孩子可知，此处是匆忙的生活，故选C。 27．句意：当我的孩子抬头看着我，等着知道她是否可以慢慢来时，我知道我有一个选择。 when当……时；if是否；how如何；what什么。根据“waiting to know”可知，此处指想要知道是否可以慢慢来，故选B。 28．句意：我可以悲伤地坐在那里，想着我有多少次催促我的孩子度过一生，或者我可以庆祝今天我正努力以不同的方式做事这个事实。 allow允许；excuse原谅；control控制；celebrate庆祝。根据“I’m trying to do things differently”可知，此处是指庆祝现在的改变，故选D。 29．句意：我选择活在当下。 live生活；call呼叫；take拿；put放。live in today表示“活在当下”，是固定短语。故选A。 30．句意：她的整个脸变得更明亮了，肩膀也放松了。 colder更冷的；darker更暗的；brighter更明亮的；whiter更白的。根据“There were even moments when we sat just smiling at each other.”可知，下文描述作者和孩子谈话对彼此微笑，说明此处孩子听到不用匆忙，心情变好，脸更明亮。故选C。 31．句意：她的整个脸变得更明亮了，肩膀也放松了。 sore疼痛的；sick生病的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据“There were even moments when we sat just smiling at each other.”可知，下文描述作者和孩子谈话对彼此微笑，说明此处孩子听到不用匆忙，心情变好，脸更明亮，肩膀放松了。故选C。 32．句意：“妈妈，我把最后一口留给你了，”我女儿骄傲地说。 saved保存，留下；threw扔；got得到；bought买。根据“she held out a spoonful of ice crystals and sweet juice for me”可知，此处指女儿给作者留了一口。故选A。 33．句意：我意识到自己刚刚做成了一笔极其划算的交易。 experience经历；luck运气；deal交易；chance机会。根据“I gave my child a little time and…”可知，下文提到作者给与孩子时间而得到的回报，此处指这是一次千载难逢的交易。故选C。 34．句意：我给了我的孩子一点时间，作为回报，她给了我她的最后一口，并提醒我，当你不再匆忙地生活时，事物会更甜，爱会来得更容易。 in turn轮流；in return作为回报；in change在变化中；in control在控制中。根据“she gave me her last bite and…”可知，孩子的行为是对作者的回报。故选B。 35．句意：我给了我的孩子一点时间，作为回报，她给了我她的最后一口，并提醒我，当你不再匆忙地生活时，事物会更甜，爱会来得更容易。 harder更难；better更好；worse更糟；easier更容易。根据“things taste sweeter and love comes…”可知，此处指慢下来生活，事物会更甜，爱更容易传递，故选D。 三、 36．E 37．A 38．D 39．G 40．C 【解析】本文对话主要讲述Mary和妈妈讨论班级成立的互助小组，涉及小组性质、参与原因、活动内容及收获。 36．根据“What’s the group about?”可知，需要说明小组主题，选项E“是关于帮助他人的” 符合语境。故选E。 37．根据“Because I think it is a happy thing to help others”可知，妈妈的问题是询问加入原因，选项A“你为什么加入？”符合语境。故选A。 38．根据“We usually help others clean the classroom…”可知，妈妈询问小组活动内容，选项D“你们在小组里通常做什么？”符合语境。故选D。 39．根据“Yes. I learned that…”可知，妈妈问是否有所收获，选项G“你从中学到什么了吗？”符合语境。故选G。 40．根据“I can also give you some support”可知，她赞同Mary的观点，选项C“我同意你”符合语境。故选C。 四、 A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，关于家庭活动的广告，广告里介绍了活动目的、内容及联系方式等信息。 41．推理判断题。根据“Learn a Sport & Play as a Family”以及“Get your family together through a fun-filled Power (力量) Up Training.”可推测，这个活动主要是为了与家人共度时光而设计的。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Learn a Sport & Play as a Family”可知，如果你来参加活动，你可以学到一项运动。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“Get your family together through a fun-filled Power (力量) Up Training.”可知，这个活动充满了乐趣。故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据“Registration closes by 10th March and you can register by emailing enquire@yahoo.com the following: your name, age and phone number.”可知，参加这个活动需要提供电话号码。故选D。 B 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．D 【解析】本文讲述了一位得了重病的母亲，在爱的力量下和儿子的悉心照顾下，渐渐痊愈的故事。 45．主旨大意题。根据“Then, the son gave up his job, and brought his mother back to the country…”可知，第二段主要讲述了儿子为了照顾母亲，放弃了自己的工作，并坚持给母亲按摩。故选B。 46．细节理解题。根据“I never stopped believing that she would walk again.”可知，儿子坚信母亲能康复。故选C。 47．推理判断题。根据“by now she has fully recovered (恢复) and become a dance teacher”可知，母亲从无法行动到完全康复，创造了奇迹。故选A。 48．主旨大意题。根据“The true story just shows us an example of the power of love and that a miracle (奇迹) does happen.”可知，故事体现爱能创造奇迹，传达“有志者事竟成”的理念。故选D。 C 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．B 53．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了女孩Amy主动学习修剪草坪并获得邻里认可的故事。 49．细节理解题。根据“She wanted to mow the lawn in her back yard”可知，Amy想修剪自家草坪，故选C。 50．词句猜测题。根据“After all, she was at home and would keep an eye on her.”可知，此处是说“妈妈在家会看着她”，因此划线词是“留意”，与“pay attention to”同义。故选D。 51．细节理解题。根据“Amy already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad.”可知，她通过观察爸爸学会的，故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“The neighbor next door came by and asked Amy if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money.”可知，后续更多邻居提出让Amy修剪草坪。故选B。 53．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章围绕Amy主动尝试修剪草坪的经历展开，因此选项D为最佳标题。故选D。 D 54．A 55．B 56．C 57．D 58．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了大多数中国父母都对孩子有某种期望，这种期望是把双刃剑。如果给予孩子的期望不合理或过高，违背孩子的成长规律和现实情况，反而会给他们带来不利的影响。 54．词义猜测题。根据“They live a planned life and are made to fulfill the dreams that their parents have planned for them.”可知，孩子们过着父母为他们计划好的生活，应该是被迫去实现梦想；可推测出“fulfill”意为“实现”。故选A。 55．主旨大意题。根据“There are two sides to parents’ hope.”以及通读第二段可知，本段主要讲述了对父母的期望的评价。故选B。 56．推理判断题。根据“They never put too much pressure (压力) on me”可知，作者的父母没有给作者太多压力，因此作者过着幸福的生活。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“Wise parents allow their children to have some freedom. They encourage their children to do things they like to do and never judge (评判) them only by their grades.”可知，父母应该鼓励孩子们做自己喜欢的事。故选D。 58．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了父母对孩子抱有一些不实际的期望，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了告诉所有父母正确的做法是什么，所以这篇文章是写给父母的。故选B。 E 59．A 60．E 61．F 62．C 63．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了“选择”非常重要，每个人每天都要面临各种各样的选择。选择是雕刻我们人生的工具，不同的选择会使我们的人生发生不同的改变。选择可以使我们的生活变得更舒适更方便，我们越是明白大小选择之间的不同，我们就会得到越多的快乐。 59．根据“The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists.”可知此处询问原因，用why提问，A项“为什么选择如此重要?”符合语境。故选A。 60．根据“It is enjoyment.”可知说明“选择”带来的好处，E项“但当我们接受并实施它时，我们会得到很大的回报。”符合语境。故选E。 61．根据“Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices.”可知此处介绍做出选择会带来的后果，F项“我们所做的每一个选择都会让我们离目标更近或更远。”符合语境。故选F。 62．根据“And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them.”可知要讲总是需要做出选择，C项“事实上，我们每天都要做出选择。”符合语境。故选C。 63．根据“All chess lovers realize that it isn’t necessary to win to enjoy the game.”可知象棋爱好者认为赢还是输并不会影响你对游戏的享受，真正的快乐在于下棋的过程，B项“乐趣就在游戏中。”符合语境。故选B。 五、 64．snow 65．made 66．them 67．warm 68．on 69．spend 70．and 71．beautiful 72．photos 73．Although 【解析】本文介绍了作者和弟弟Gregory在寒冷冬日里一起赏雪、堆雪人的温馨经历，展现了家庭互动的温暖与冬日乐趣。 64．句意：我和弟弟Gregory透过窗户看着白雪。根据“It was cold last Friday. My brother Gregory and I watched the white ... through the window.”及备选词可知，天很冷，作者和弟弟Gregory透过窗户看着白雪，snow“雪”符合。故填snow。 65．句意：妈妈为我们准备了一些咖啡和巧克力。根据“some coffee and chocolate for us”及备选词可知，此处指“制作咖啡和巧克力”，make“制作”符合语境；结合上下文可知，文章以一般过去时叙事，谓语动词用其过去式。故填made。 66．句意：我们非常喜欢它们。根据“They tasted delicious. We liked ... very much.”及备选词可知，此处指代上文提到的咖啡和巧克力，用代词they指代；动词liked后接人称代词宾格作宾语。故填them。 67．句意：妈妈还为我们做了蔬菜汤，因为它能帮助我们保暖。根据“Mom also made vegetable soup for us because it could help keep us ...”及备选词可知，此处指“蔬菜汤帮助我们保暖”，keep sb.+adj.“使某人保持……”，warm“温暖的”符合。故填warm。 68．句意：星期六一大早，Gregory和我就出门了。根据“Saturday morning”及备选词可知，此处指“在周六早上”，具体某一天的早上用介词on。故填on。 69．句意：然后我们可以花一下午的时间堆今年的第一个雪人。根据“the afternoon making our first snowman of the year”及备选词可知，此处指“花费一下午的时间堆雪人”，spend“花费”符合；情态动词could后接动词原形。故填spend。 70．句意：我们的邻居Bowman先生给了我们一顶旧黑帽子，我们非常感谢他。根据“Mr Bowman, our neighbour, gave us an old black hat ... we thanked him a lot.”及备选词可知，前后句为顺承关系，用and连接。故填and。 71．句意：我们试图把雪人做得漂亮。根据“We tried to make the snowman ...”及备选词可知，此处指“把雪人做得漂亮”，make sb.+adj.“使某人……”，beautiful“漂亮的”符合。故填beautiful。 72．句意：最后，妈妈给我们和雪人拍了一些照片。根据“Mom took some ... of us with the snowman.”及备选词可知，此处指“妈妈给我们和雪人拍照”，take photos“拍照”，固定短语。故填photos。 73．句意：虽然天气很冷，但我们都玩得很开心。根据“... it was very cold, we all had great fun.”及备选词可知，前后句为转折关系，用although“虽然”引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although。 六、 74．me 75．importance 76．rainy 77．as 78．a 79．told 80．eating 81．but 82．more 83．carefully 【解析】本文讲述作者哥哥Claudio离家去上大学当天，家庭里发生的温暖小事。从清晨妹妹弹琴、妈妈准备惊喜早餐，到哥哥临行前与作者交流，嘱托作者多帮妈妈，作者经思考领悟家庭、爱与责任的意义。 74．句意：他很聪明，总是乐于助人，照顾我和我们的妹妹Sarah。“of”是介词，后接宾格作宾语，“I”的宾格形式是“me”。故填me。 75．句意：当他离开家去上大学的那一天，他教会了我作为一个男人的重要性。“the”后接名词，“important”的名词形式是“importance”。故填importance。 76．句意：那是八月的一个阴雨连绵的星期六的早晨。此处需填形容词修饰名词 “Saturday morning”，“rain”的形容词形式是“rainy”。故填rainy。 77．句意：我们像往常一样被Sarah弹钢琴的声音吵醒了。as usual意为 “像往常一样” ，固定表达。故填as。 78．句意：在厨房里，有一个惊喜给Claudio——他最喜欢的煎饼。“surprise”此处为可数名词，表“一个惊喜”，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 79．句意：妈妈对我们笑了笑，并叫我们坐下来吃早餐。根据“Mom gave us a big smile and”可知，空格处填动词的过去式，“tell”的过去式是“told”。故填told。 80．句意：当我们吃早餐时，Claudio把我叫到他的房间。while引导时间状语从句，常用进行时态，“were + 现在分词”构成过去进行时，“eat”的现在分词是“eating”。故填eating。 81．句意：我以为他是在说他该离开家了，但实际上他告诉我，他走后我应该为妈妈做比以前更多的事情。空格前后句构成转折关系，用“but”衔接。故填but。 82．句意：我以为他是在说他该离开家了，但实际上他告诉我，他走后我应该为妈妈做比以前更多的事情。“than”是比较级标志，“many”的比较级是“more”。故填more。 83．句意：我仔细思考了一下他的话，就明白了一切。副词修饰动词“thought about”，“careful”的副词形式是“carefully”。故填carefully。 七、 84． gives up 【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“放弃”，give up“放弃”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“he”，用三单形式。故填gives；up。 85． familiar taste 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子可使用“the familiar taste of home is the best”表示“还是家里的味道最熟悉”。故填familiar；taste。 86． wake up 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“醒来”，在英语中常用短语“wake up”来表达“醒来”这一动作。句子描述的是经常发生的事情，用一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故填wake；up。 87． play on 【解析】根据题干可知，play jokes on sb表示“和某人开玩笑”，句子为祈使句否定形式，Don’t后需填动词原形，play为动词原形。故填play；on。 88． take notes carefully 【解析】根据中英文提示可知，此处需要表达“认真做笔记”。“做笔记”常用短语take notes，“认真地”用副词carefully修饰动词短语。句子使用固定句型“It is a good habit to do sth.”，其中to后接动词原形。故填take；notes；carefully。 89． goes shopping 【解析】对照中英文，设空处缺“购物”，其英语表达为“go shopping”，该句描述经常性的动作，为一般现在时，主语是“She”，动词填三单形式。故填goes；shopping。 90． Can/Could borrow 【解析】can“可以”，用于询问“可以（做某事）吗”，也可用could，语气较委婉。borrow“借用”，动词，情态动词后接动词原形。故填Can/Could；borrow。 91． share with 【解析】share sth. with sb. 是固定搭配，表示“与某人分享某物”。情态动词should后需接动词原形。故填share；with。 92． gave me a lift 【解析】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“开车顺便送我”的英文表达。“give sb. a lift”是固定短语，意为“让某人搭车，顺便送某人”，结合“could”可知，句子是一般过去时，“give”的过去式是“gave”。故填gave；me；a；lift。 93． protect nature It’s a good idea to 【解析】对照中英文可知，缺乏的中文部分是“保护自然”和“……是个好主意”。protect nature“保护自然”，第一空前有不定式符号to，所以第一空要填动词原形；It’s a good idea to do sth.“做某事是个好主意”，为固定词组，第三空位于句首，首字母要大写。故填protect；nature；It’s；a；good；idea；to。 八、 94． 【参考范文】 Family Memories Hi, everyone. I am very happy to share a heartwarming memory. Last Mid-Autumn Festival, my whole family gathered on our balcony to admire the full moon. My grandmother told the legend of Chang’e, while my father played the guitar softly. My younger brother and I helped mother arrange mooncakes and fruits on the table. The silver moonlight mixed with the golden lantern light created a magical atmosphere. This memory includes my parents, grandmother, brother and me. Though simple, it taught me that family bonding is life’s sweetest gift. The shared laughter and stories under the moonlight will forever warm my heart. 【写作解析】 [总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。   [写作步骤]   第一步，开头点名主题；   第二步，分享一件家里发生的有意义的事情； 第三步，表达自己的感受。   [亮点词汇]   ①admire the full moon 赏月 ②silver moonlight 银色月光 ③be happy to do sth开心做某事 [高分句型]   ①Though simple, it taught me that family bonding is life’s sweetest gift.（though引导让步状语从句）   ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $