专题08 写作（应用文）（期中真题分类汇编，河南专用）高一英语上学期

专题08 写作 应用文 主题01 邀请信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南周口恒大·期中） 假定你是高一（1）班班长李华，你们班想邀请外教Alex来参加主题为 “中国剪纸 (Chinese paper-cutting)”的班级活动。请你用英语写一封邀请信，内容包括： 1. 时间和地点；2. 具体活动与意义；3. 期待答复。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Alex, I'm very delighted to write a letter to tell you something about Chinese paper-cutting exhibition, which will start on March 20, at 4 pm, in our class: Room 402. As is well-known to us all, Chinese paper-cutting is famous all over the world and I'm sure you will be interested in it, so I plan to invite you to pay a close visit. The exhibition is a collection of works created by some famous paper-cutting artists in China. During the activity, I will show you around our school and this is a good chance for you to enjoy yourself and learn more about Chinese traditional culture. Would you please have a look at the exhibition with me? I'd appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. I'm looking forward to receiving your reply as soon as possible. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生写一封邀请信，邀请外教Alex来参加主题为 “中国剪纸 (Chinese paper-cutting)”的班级活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：delighted→pleasant 确定的：sure→certain 计划做，打算做：plan to→intend to 机会：chance→opportunity 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The exhibition is a collection of works created by some famous paper-cutting artists in China. 拓展句：The exhibition is a collection of works, which are created by some famous paper-cutting artists in China. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Dear Alex,I'm very delighted to write a letter to tell you something about Chinese paper-cutting exhibition, which will start on March 20, at 4 pm, in our class: Room 402.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） [高分句型2] I'd appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.（运用了虚拟语气） Passage 2 （24-25高一上·河南商开联考·期中） 假定你是李华，元旦即将来临，你打算邀请你的英国朋友Joseph一起过元旦。请你给他写封信，内容包括： 1.活动安排；2.发出邀请。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Dear Joseph, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Joseph, New Year’s Day is just around the corner. I am writing to invite you to spend it with me at my home. I have planned a fun day for us, which includes going to a market, where we can enjoy the festive atmosphere, try some delicious snacks, and buy some gifts. At night, we can sing songs and watch movies. I’m sure we will enjoy ourselves on that day. I am looking forward to seeing you and making this New Year’s Day a memorable one. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生英国朋友Joseph写一份信，邀请他一起过元旦。 【详解】1.词汇积累 计划：planned → scheduled 包括：includes → involves 美味的：delicious → tasty 难忘的：memorable → unforgettable 2.句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：I’m sure we will enjoy ourselves on that day. 同义句：I’m sure that we will have a wonderful time on that day. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I have planned a fun day for us, which includes going to a market, where we can enjoy the festive atmosphere, try some delicious snacks, and buy some gifts. (运用了which和where引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I am writing to invite you to spend it with me at my home. (运用了不定式作目的状语) 主题02 建议信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南驻马店经开区·期中） 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter近期写信给你，信中说他刚刚升入高中，备受压力，导致睡眠不足，无法专注学习。请回复一封信，给出你的建议。内容包括： 1.做计划；2.锻炼；3.保持积极的态度。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that you feel so worried and stressed at senior high school that you couldn’t sleep well and focus on your study. Here are some tips for you. Firstly, make a schedule for your study and finish the to-do list step by step. Besides, working out more and listening to music can cut down your stress and tiredness after study and make you more energetic. What’s more, you’d better live in the moment and stop feeling upset about something new or out of control. Instead, smile as often as possible and stay positive. I hope you’ll find my suggestions helpful and get better soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友Peter写信，就他刚刚升入高中，备受压力，导致睡眠不足，无法专注学习的问题给出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 集中于：focus on → concentrate on 首先：Firstly → First of all 此外：Besides → In addition 减少：cut down→ reduce 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：What’s more, you’d better live in the moment and stop feeling upset about something new or out of control. 拓展句：What’s more, you’d better live in the moment and stop feeling upset about something that is new or out of control. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to hear that you feel so worried and stressed at senior high school that you couldn’t sleep well and focus on your study.（运用了that连接的宾语从句和so…that…固定句型） 【高分句型2】Besides, working out more and listening to music can cut down your stress and tiredness after study and make you more energetic.（运用了动名词作主语） Passage 2 （24-25高一上·河南鹿邑·期中） 假定你是李华，你的好友英国交换生Eric对学习中国成语（Chinese idioms）有兴趣但又感到困难。请你用英文给他写一封邮件，提出学习建议。内容包括： 1.写信目的；2.提出建议；3.表达祝愿。 注意：1.短文词数应80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Eric, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Eric, You wrote that you are interested in Chinese idioms but you have some difficulties in learning Chinese idioms. I’d like to share some suggestions with you on how to learn Chinese idioms. The best way of learning idioms is through reading. Only by reading more and accumulating more can you master them to the fullest. At the same time, having a Chinese idiom dictionary can also be a good choice, so that you can refer to it when you come across the idioms you don’t understand. What’s more, there is always a story behind the idiom. Therefore, you can search it on the Internet, which will make your idiom learning more interesting and efficient. Hope my suggestions are helpful. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友英国交换生Eric写一封邮件，关于对方学习中国成语提出学习建议并表达祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in 建议：suggestion→advice 同时：at the same time→meanwhile 因此：therefore→thus 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’d like to share some suggestions with you on how to learn Chinese idioms. 拓展句：I’d like to share some suggestions with you on how you can learn Chinese idioms. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Only by reading more and accumulating more can you master them to the fullest. (运用了“only+状语”位于句首，句子用部分倒装的结构) 【高分句型2】Therefore, you can search it on the Internet, which will make your idiom learning more interesting and efficient.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） Passage 3 （24-25高一上·河南新未来·期中） 假定你是李华，你的笔友 Hank高中入学后因在校足球队选拔中落选而感到沮丧，写邮件向你倾诉。请写一封邮件回复，内容包括： 1. 你的看法；2. 你的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Hank, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Hank, I’m sorry to hear that you feel upset about not being selected for the school football team. But don’t be too discouraged. I suggest you take this as an opportunity to focus on other interests or skills you have. Besides, don’t forget to keep practicing and improving your football skills. Who knows, maybe next year you’ll make the team. Remember, failure is just a part of life, and it’s how we respond to it that truly defines us. Stay positive and keep working hard. I believe you can achieve your goals. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给笔友 Hank回复邮件，就他因在校足球队选拔中落选的问题给予建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 沮丧的：upset→frustrated 实现：achieve→accomplish 积极的：positive→optimistic 记住：remember→keep in mind 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Besides, don’t forget to keep practicing and improving your football skills. Who knows, maybe next year you’ll make the team. 拓展句：Besides, don’t forget to keep practicing and improving your football skills because maybe next year you’ll make the team. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m sorry to hear that you feel upset about not being selected for the school football team. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] Remember, failure is just a part of life, and it’s how we respond to it that truly defines us. (运用了强调句) 主题03 感谢信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南罗山·期中） 假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友 Jack 即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示感谢；2. 回顾 Jack对你的帮助；3. 临别祝愿。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开关和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jack, I’m very excited to write this letter to express my gratitude to you. If it had not been for your help, I wouldn’t have made great progress in English. Looking back on the process of studying with you, I will never forget the help you offered to me. Not only did you correct my mistakes, but you also taught me tricks of studying English. What’s more, it was your constant encouragement that inspired me to be confident. Many thanks again for your great help and wish you all the best. Yours, L Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给经常帮助自己学习英语的朋友Jack写一封邮件表示感谢。 【详解】1.词汇积累 表达：express→convey 感激：gratitude→appreciation 帮助：help→assistance 而且：what’s more→besides 2句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：If it had not been for your help, I wouldn’t have made great progress in English. 拓展句：Had it not been for your help, I wouldn’t have made great progress in English. 【点睛】【高分句型1】If it had not been for your help, I wouldn’t have made great progress in English.(运用了虚拟条件句) 【高分句型2】What’s more, it was your constant encouragement that inspired me to be confident.(运用了强调句型) Passage 2 （24-25高一上·河南南阳六校·期中） 假定你是李华，已经从初中毕业几个月了。请给你的初中外教 Mr. Smith写封邮件，内容包括： 1.表达感谢；2.介绍你的高中生活。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mr. Smith, I have been at senior high for a month. I am writing to thank you for your help and encouragement.    With a small hill and a beautiful lake in front of our teaching building, the school is like a park. I fell in love with it as soon as I came here. Besides, there is a computer and a special screen in every classroom, which is amazing. In my English teacher’s class, we have learned some interesting words and expressions. In a word, I love my senior high school life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给初中英语老师Mr. Smith写封信，感谢老师的培育并介绍高中学习生活情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 惊人的：amazing→spectacular 此外：besides→in addition 爱：love→be fond of 总之：in a word→all in all 2.句式拓展 简单句变强调句 原句：In my English teacher’s class, we have learned some interesting words and expressions. 拓展句：It was in my English teacher’s class that we have learned some interesting words and expressions. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Besides, there is a computer and a special screen in every classroom, which is amazing. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] I fell in love with it as soon as I came here. (运用了as soon as引导时间状语从句) 主题04 通知 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南渑池·期中） 你校将要组织美国交换生参观中国美术馆(National Art Museum of China)。请你根据下面提供的信息，口头通知活动安排。 1、集合的时间和地点：周六早上8:30，学校门口； 2、交通方式：校车； 3、活动内容：了解中国画家，欣赏著名画作。 注意： 1、词数80左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3、开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and girls, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Boys and girls, Attention, please. We are arranging for all the American exchange students to visit the National Art Museum of China this Saturday. All participants please gather at the school gate at 8:30 this Saturday morning. The school bus will pick you up and take you there. As one of the most popular museums in China, the NAMOC has collected and are displaying many famous paintings. I’m sure you will have a good time admiring the exhibits and get a general idea about the Chinese artists. Hope you’ll enjoy the visit. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一份口头通知，说明学校组织美国交换生参观中国美术馆的活动安排情况。 【详解】第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。 结构：总分法 总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求： 1、集合的时间和地点：周六早上8:30，学校门口； 2、交通方式：校车； 3、活动内容：了解中国画家，欣赏著名画作。 第二步:列提纲 （重点词组） the National Art Museum of China; participants; gather at; pick sb. up; one of; display; have a good time; get a general idea about; enjoy 第三步：连词成句 1. We are arranging for all the American exchange students to visit the National Art Museum of China this Saturday. 2. All participants please gather at the school gate at 8:30 this Saturday morning. 3. The school bus will pick you up and take you there. 4. As one of the most popular museums in China, the NAMOC has collected and are displaying many famous paintings. 5. I’m sure you will have a good time admiring the exhibits and get a general idea about the Chinese artists. 6. Hope you’ll enjoy the visit. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词） 1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second（供参考） 2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover（供参考） 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m sure you will have a good time admiring the exhibits and get a general idea about the Chinese artists. (运用了省略关系词that的宾语从句) [高分句型2] Hope you’ll enjoy the visit. (运用了肯定祈使句) 主题05 告知信/分享信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南渑池·期中） 假定你是李华，是某中学高一的新生。请你给外国笔友Steven写封信。介绍你现在各方面的情况。 信中包括以下内容：1.学校环境；2.师生相处；3.高中生活。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Steven, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Steven, How are you? I’m writing to tell you my lifestyle in the new school. Our school is very beautiful with a big playground. There are green trees and all kinds of sweet flowers all the year round. The teachers are very strict with us in study, but after class, they are friendly and care about us very much. My new classmates are all very excellent and always work very hard. They help me a lot with my lessons as well as many things in my daily life and we get along quite well with each other. Though the school life is stressful, I am full of confidence. I think with the help of the teachers, I will make great progress. 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。 【详解】第1步：根据提示可知, 本篇为一封电子邮件；假定你是李华，是某中学高一的新生。请你给外国笔友Steven写封信。介绍你现在各方面的情况。信中包括以下内容：1.学校环境；2.师生相处；3.高中生活。 第2步：根据写作要求, 确定关键词（组）, 如：all kinds of（各种各样的）；all the year round（一年到头）；be strict with（严格）；care about（关心）；help with（帮助）；get along quite well with（相处愉快）等。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。 第4步：连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。 【点睛】范文内容完整, 语言规范, 语篇连贯, 词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式, 如There are green trees and all kinds of sweet flowers all the year round.运用了there be句型；Though the school life is stressful, I am full of confidence.运用了让步状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式, 显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外, 文章思路清晰、层次分明, 上下句转换自然, 为文章增色添彩。 Passage 2 （24-25高一上·河南九师联盟·期中） 假定你是高一学生李华，你的美国好友Eric发邮件询问你的高中校园生活情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 在新学校的见闻；2. 你对未来的憧憬。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Eric, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Eric, I’m so glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my new school life. My new school is really wonderful. I’ve met many friendly classmates and kind teachers. The campus is beautiful with modern buildings and large playgrounds. In the classrooms, I can feel the strong academic atmosphere. The library is filled with all kinds of books that I’m eager to explore. What’s more, there are many interesting clubs and activities. I’m looking forward to learning more knowledge and making significant progress in all subjects. I also hope to join some clubs and make more friends. I believe my future in this school will be full of achievements and happiness. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的告知信。要求考生给美国好友Eric写封信，告知其自己的高中校园生活情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 各种各样的：all kinds of→ a variety of 渴望做某事：be eager to→ be desperate to 此外：what’s more→ in addition 重要的：significant→ important 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My new school is really wonderful. I’ve met many friendly classmates and kind teachers. 拓展句：My new school is really wonderful, where I’ve met many friendly classmates and kind teachers. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The library is filled with all kinds of books that I’m eager to explore.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】I believe my future in this school will be full of achievements and happiness.（运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句） 主题01 邀请信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南郑州宇华·期中） 假设你是李华，你的美国网友Tom对中国功夫感兴趣。最近，你们的中国功夫俱乐部要举行一次功夫展演活动，请你向他介绍这次活动的具体情况并发出邀请。内容包括： 1. 活动举行的时间和地点；2. 活动的内容；3. 发出邀请。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：Chinese Martial Art 中国功夫 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, Hearing that you have a great passion for Chinese Martial Art and are eager to know more about it, I can’t wait to inform you of a Kong Fu show to be held by our club. Aimed at spreading traditional Chinese culture, our Chinese Art Club witnesses a diversity of activities annually. This October 10th, a gorgeous Kong Fu show will be held in the school stadium, which is nothing but a feast of eyes. Not only the extremely heated Kong Fu competition but also the extraordinary performance will leave a deep impression on you. What’s more, you will get a chance to experience it in person, since a famous Kong Fu master will lead us to do some practice. I’m sincerely inviting you to join us. If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to ask me. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生向美国网友Tom介绍中国功夫俱乐部举行的功夫展演活动并邀请他参加。 【详解】1.词汇积累 热情：enthusiasm→passion 机会：chance→opportunity 非常：extremely→immensely 比赛：competition→contest 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Aimed at spreading traditional Chinese culture, our Chinese Art Club witnesses a diversity of activities annually. 拓展句： Our Chinese Art Club which is aimed at spreading traditional Chinese culture witnesses a diversity of activities annually. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Hearing that you have a great passion for Chinese Martial Art and are eager to know more about it, I can’t wait to inform you of a Kong Fu show to be held by our club.（现在分词作状语；that引导宾语从句，不定式短语作后置定语） [高分句型2] This October 10th, a gorgeous Kong Fu show will be held in the school stadium, which is nothing but a feast of eyes.（which引导非限制性定语从句） [高分句型3] What’s more, you will get a chance to experience it in person, since a famous Kong Fu master will lead us to do some practice.（since引导原因状语从句） [高分句型4] If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to ask me.（if引导条件状语从句） Passage 2 （24-25高一上·河南潢川·期中） 假定你是李华，上月开启了自己的高中生活，请你给你的美国笔友Bob写一封信，内容包括： 1. 介绍自己的学习和生活；2. 分享自己的感受； 3. 邀请Bob来中国交换学习。 注意：1.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2.字数120左右。 Dear Bob, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Bob, How is everything going? Last month I started my high school life. I’m so excited that I can’t wait to share it with you. My new school is not so big but very beautiful, which offers us a great learning atmosphere. I got to know my new teachers and classmates. What impressed me most is my math teacher. I found her friendly and experienced, which makes me relaxed and gives me confidence to face the challenges. We have many more subjects to learn so I should study much harder. During the weeks, I took part in various activities where I had a lot of fun and made new friends. In short, my senior high life is more meaningful and colorful. Since you are interested in Chinese culture, I sincerely invite you to be an exchange student here. I believe you will have an unforgettable experience. Looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给Bob写一封信，介绍自己的学习和生活，分享自己的感受，邀请Bob来中国交换学习。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 激动的：excited→thrilled 给……留下印象：impress→make an impression on 参加：take part in→participate in 总之：in short→in general 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：My new school is not so big but very beautiful, which offers us a great learning atmosphere. 拓展句：My new school is not so big but very beautiful, offering us a great learning atmosphere. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I found her friendly and experienced, which makes me relaxed and gives me confidence to face the challenges.(使用了“find+宾语+宾补”结构和“make+宾语+宾补”结构、which引导非限制性定语从句、不定式作后置定语) 【高分句型2】Since you are interested in Chinese culture, I sincerely invite you to be an exchange student here.(使用了Since引导原因状语从句、不定式作宾补) 主题02 建议信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南郑州一中·期中） 假设你是某杂志青少年栏目心理咨询师李华，某天你收到署名小明的来信，信中说他最近沉迷于电脑游戏，因此向你求助。请你给小明写一封回信，内容要点如下： 1.表示理解。2.给出建议。 注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Xiaoming, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Xiaoming, Thank you for reaching out and sharing your feelings with me. I understand your concern about becoming addicted to computer games and it’s quite common for teenagers to find themselves in this situation recently. However, it’s important to find a balance. I suggest setting specific time limits for gaming and exploring other hobbies that interest you, such as reading, sports, or art. Engaging in different activities not only broadens your horizons but also helps in developing a well-rounded personality. Keep it in mind that it’s all about moderation. Take care and feel free to write again! Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给最近沉迷于电脑游戏的小明写一封回信。 【详解】1.词汇积累 忧虑：concern→anxiety 沉溺于：addicted to→absorbed in 常见的：common→familiar 重要的：important→significant 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：However, it’s important to find a balance. 同义句：However, finding a balance point is significant. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I suggest setting specific time limits for gaming and exploring other hobbies that interest you, such as reading, sports, or art. (运用了that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Keep it in mind that it’s all about moderation. (运用了it作形式宾语和that引导的宾语从句) Passage 2 （24-25高一上·河南焦作博爱·期中） 假设你是某报社编辑，最近收到读者李华的一封来信，信中李华提到自己在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难, 这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示，写一篇回给李华的关于英语学习方法的建议信，帮他解决困难，促进学习。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯； 3. 开头已为你写出。 Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you have met some challenges in learning English. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you have met some challenges in learning English. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. My suggestions are as follows. Firstly, you should listen to the teachers carefully in the class. Secondly, the best way to learn English is reading it well and knowing the meanings of it. Thirdly, you can speak English with your classmates and teachers, which can improve your listening and speaking abilities. What’s more, the most important advice is reading English books before the class and after the class. I hope my suggestions will be helpful for you. Yours, Editor Jim 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是某报社编辑，最近收到读者李华的一封来信，信中李华提到自己在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难, 这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示，写一篇回给李华的关于英语学习方法的建议信，帮他解决困难，促进学习。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→vital 方法：way→approach/method 有帮助的：be helpful→be of help 此外：what’s more→in addition 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：What’s more, the most important advice is reading English books before the class and after the class. 拓展句：What’s more, it is important for you to read English books before the class and after the class. 【点睛】[高分句型1] However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. (运用了if引导条件状语从句) [高分句型2] Thirdly, you can speak English with your classmates and teachers, which can improve your listening and speaking abilities. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 主题03 告知信/分享信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南洛阳·期中） 假定你是李华，9月30日你们学校开了运动会，请给你的朋友Jack写一封邮件，描述运动会的情况，包括运动会的准备、赛况、你的感受等内容。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Jack,  On September 30th, our school held a grand sports meeting.  The preparation for the event was careful, with everyone contributing to ensure its success. Various competitions like sprinting and high jump drew enthusiastic participation. I joined the relay race and was thrilled by the spirited competition. The atmosphere was electric with cheers and encouragement. This event not only showcased our athletic talents but also strengthened our teamwork and camaraderie. I truly feel proud and inspired.  Looking forward to sharing more with you!  Yours,  Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。9月30日学校开了运动会，要求考生按照要求给朋友Jack 写一封邮件，描述运动会的情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举行：held → host 各种各样的：various → a variety of 比赛：competition → event 加强：strengthen → enhance 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I joined the relay race and was thrilled by the spirited competition. 拓展句：Joining the relay race, I was thrilled by the spirited competition. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The preparation for the event was careful, with everyone contributing to ensure its success. (运用了with的复合结构) 【高分句型2】This event not only showcased our athletic talents but also strengthened our teamwork and camaraderie. (运用了固定句型not only... but also...连接并列成分 ) 主题04 短文投稿 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南项城·期中） 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在就部分中学生过度使用网络的现象向全校征文，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.介绍该现象；2.你的看法和建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.按如下格式作答。 Use the Internet Wisely ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Use the Internet Wisely Nowadays, some of our schoolmates have fallen into the trap of overusing the internet. They spend countless hours on social media, gaming, or watching videos, and even rely on the internet to do daily homework, posing potential risks to their health and study. This worrying trend needs our attention. In my view, while the internet is a valuable resource for learning and entertainment, it should be used wisely. Overuse can lead to isolation and academic decline due to addiction and distractions. To tackle this issue, I suggest setting a time limit on internet usage and engaging in more face-to-face interactions. By doing so, we can enjoy the benefits of the internet without letting it control our lives. Let’s be smart users of the internet. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于投稿征文。要求考生就部分中学生过度使用网络的现象写一篇短文，向学校英文报投稿，介绍该现象，并表达自己的看法和建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 依赖、依靠：rely on→depend on 趋势：trend→tendency 观点：view→opinion 因为：due to→because of 解决：tackle→deal with 优势、好处：benefit→advantage 2. 句式拓展： 同义句转换： 原句：They spend countless hours on social media, gaming, or watching videos, and even rely on the internet to do daily homework, posing potential risks to their health and study. 拓展句：They spend countless hours on social media, gaming, or watching videos, and even rely on the internet to do daily homework, which poses potential risks to their health and study. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In my view, while the internet is a valuable resource for learning and entertainment, it should be used wisely.（运用了以连词while引导的让步状语从句。） 【高分句型2】To tackle this issue, I suggest setting a time limit on internet usage and engaging in more face-to-face interactions.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语，以及动名词作宾语。） 主题05 推荐/自荐信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南郑州十校·期中） 假设你是李华，某英语报“Campus life”专栏面向中学生招募小记者，需要用英语向大家介绍自己的学校生活。请你用英语给报社写一封自荐信。要点如下： 1．熟悉校园生活；2．乐于交流；3．擅长英语。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。 参考词汇：专栏 column Dear Sir/ Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Sir/Madam, Learning an English reporter is wanted for your column “Campus life”, I’m happy to write for the job. First, please allow me to introduce myself. My name is Li Hua, a senior one student with good grades in all subjects. Importantly, I’m familiar with campus life and I’m good at communicating with others, which will enable me to be a good reporter. Besides, I have a good command of English. If I’m lucky enough to be accepted, I’ll try my best to prove I’m the very person you’re looking for. Thank you for your consideration. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语给英语报“Campus life”专栏写一封自荐信。 【详解】1.词汇积累 此外：besides→in addition 高兴：happy→delighted 体贴：consideration→thoughtfulness 寻找：look for→search for 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：Learning an English reporter is wanted for your column “Campus life”, I’m happy to write for the job. 拓展句：When I learn that an English reporter is wanted for your column “Campus life”, I’m happy to write for the job. 【点睛】[高分句型1] If I’m lucky enough to be accepted, I’ll try my best to prove I’m the very person you’re looking for. (运用了if引导条件状语从句) [高分句型2] Importantly, I’m familiar with campus life and I’m good at communicating with others, which will enable me to be a good reporter. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 主题06 报道 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南封丘·期中） 上周你校举办了“探索汉语之美”系列活动。请你就此给学校英语报写一篇短文，报道该活动，内容包括： 1．活动目的；2．活动简介；3．活动意义。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Explore The Beauty Of Chinese ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Explore The Beauty Of Chinese Last week, our school held a series of activities titled “Explore the Beauty of Chinese”, the purpose of which was to enhance students’ appreciation of the Chinese language and culture. The activities included calligraphy workshops, poetry recitations, and language games, which not only provided students with a deeper understanding of Chinese but also fostered a love for the language. The significance of these activities lies in promoting cultural awareness and enriching our school life. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校举办的“探索汉语之美”系列活动写一篇报道。 【详解】1.词汇积累 目的：purpose→aim 提高：enhance→raise 提供：provide→offer 重要性：significance→importance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last week, our school held a series of activities titled “Explore the Beauty of Chinese”. 拓展句：Last week, our school held a series of activities which was titled “Explore the Beauty of Chinese”. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last week, our school held a series of activities titled “Explore the Beauty of Chinese”, the purpose of which was to enhance students’ appreciation of the Chinese language and culture.(运用了“the+名词+of+关系代词 which”引导的非限制性宾语从句) 【高分句型2】The activities included calligraphy workshops, poetry recitations, and language games, which not only provided students with a deeper understanding of Chinese but also fostered a love for the language.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 2 （24-25高一上·河南南阳一中·期中） 假定你是学校英文报的记者李华，上周你校组织了一场师生羽毛球比赛。请你用英语写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.时间、地点；2.比赛过程；3.比赛影响。 注意：1.写作词数应为 80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 In order to make our after-class activities more colorful and encourage more people to do sports, our school held a teacher-student badminton match at 4 pm last Friday in the gym. The match was divided into five sets. Whichever team won three sets first would be the winner, so the representatives tried their best to beat their opponents. So close was the game that it was hard for one team to beat the other. Finally the student team won a narrow victory. The match brought a lot of joy to us and strengthened the relationship between students and teachers. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于新闻报道，要求考生用英语写一篇报道，报道上周学校组织的一场师生羽毛球比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 比赛：match→competition 对手：opponent→rival 最后：finally→eventually 快乐：joy→delight 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In order to make our after-class activities more colorful and encourage more people to do sports, our school held a teacher-student badminton match at 4 pm last Friday in the gym. 拓展句：Our school held a teacher-student badminton match at 4 pm last Friday in the gym, whose purpose was to make our after-class activities more colorful and encourage more people to do sports. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Whichever team won three sets first would be the winner, so the representatives tried their best to beat their opponents. (运用了whichever引导的主语从句) [高分句型2] So close was the game that it was hard for one team to beat the other. (运用了部分倒装句和so...that...引导的结果状语从句) Passage 3 （24-25高一上·河南南阳·期中） 假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了秋季运动会。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： (1)活动目的; (2)活动内容; (3)活动反响。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右; (2)题目已为你写好。 The Autumn Sports Day ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Autumn Sports Day Last Friday witnessed the extraordinary Autumn Sports Day in our school, which turned out to be a great success. The Autumn Sports Day, aimed at fostering students’ physical fitness and cultivating their team spirit, kicked off in the school stadium at 8:00 a. m., lasting 10 hours. The headmaster delivered a speech at the opening ceremony, where he expressed his best wishes to the students. The day was filled with various exciting activities, ranging from track and field events to team sports. The highlight came when the tug-of-war began, which aroused thunderous cheers. The Sports Day was spoken highly of by every participant. Not only did we get physically and mentally relaxed, but also we learned the importance of cooperation. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生为上周五你校举办了秋季运动会写一篇报道，需介绍活动目的，描述活动内容，并分享活动反响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 见证：witness→see 目的是：aimed at→intended to 发表：deliver→address 充满：filled with→full of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Autumn Sports Day, aimed at fostering students’ physical fitness and cultivating their team spirit, kicked off in the school stadium at 8:00 a. m., lasting 10 hours. 拓展句：The Autumn Sports Day, which is aimed at fostering students’ physical fitness and cultivating their team spirit, kicked off in the school stadium at 8:00 a. m., lasting 10 hours. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last Friday witnessed the extraordinary Autumn Sports Day in our school, which turned out to be a great success.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Not only did we get physically and mentally relaxed, but also we learned the importance of cooperation.（运用了部分倒装） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 写作 应用文 主题01 邀请信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南周口恒大·期中） 假定你是高一（1）班班长李华，你们班想邀请外教Alex来参加主题为 “中国剪纸 (Chinese paper-cutting)”的班级活动。请你用英语写一封邀请信，内容包括： 1. 时间和地点；2. 具体活动与意义；3. 期待答复。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Alex, I'm very delighted to write a letter to tell you something about Chinese paper-cutting exhibition, which will start on March 20, at 4 pm, in our class: Room 402. As is well-known to us all, Chinese paper-cutting is famous all over the world and I'm sure you will be interested in it, so I plan to invite you to pay a close visit. The exhibition is a collection of works created by some famous paper-cutting artists in China. During the activity, I will show you around our school and this is a good chance for you to enjoy yourself and learn more about Chinese traditional culture. Would you please have a look at the exhibition with me? I'd appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. I'm looking forward to receiving your reply as soon as possible. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生写一封邀请信，邀请外教Alex来参加主题为 “中国剪纸 (Chinese paper-cutting)”的班级活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：delighted→pleasant 确定的：sure→certain 计划做，打算做：plan to→intend to 机会：chance→opportunity 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The exhibition is a collection of works created by some famous paper-cutting artists in China. 拓展句：The exhibition is a collection of works, which are created by some famous paper-cutting artists in China. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Dear Alex,I'm very delighted to write a letter to tell you something about Chinese paper-cutting exhibition, which will start on March 20, at 4 pm, in our class: Room 402.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） [高分句型2] I'd appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.（运用了虚拟语气） Passage 2 （24-25高一上·河南商开联考·期中） 假定你是李华，元旦即将来临，你打算邀请你的英国朋友Joseph一起过元旦。请你给他写封信，内容包括： 1.活动安排；2.发出邀请。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Dear Joseph, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Joseph, New Year’s Day is just around the corner. I am writing to invite you to spend it with me at my home. I have planned a fun day for us, which includes going to a market, where we can enjoy the festive atmosphere, try some delicious snacks, and buy some gifts. At night, we can sing songs and watch movies. I’m sure we will enjoy ourselves on that day. I am looking forward to seeing you and making this New Year’s Day a memorable one. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生英国朋友Joseph写一份信，邀请他一起过元旦。 【详解】1.词汇积累 计划：planned → scheduled 包括：includes → involves 美味的：delicious → tasty 难忘的：memorable → unforgettable 2.句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：I’m sure we will enjoy ourselves on that day. 同义句：I’m sure that we will have a wonderful time on that day. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I have planned a fun day for us, which includes going to a market, where we can enjoy the festive atmosphere, try some delicious snacks, and buy some gifts. (运用了which和where引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I am writing to invite you to spend it with me at my home. (运用了不定式作目的状语) 主题02 建议信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南驻马店经开区·期中） 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter近期写信给你，信中说他刚刚升入高中，备受压力，导致睡眠不足，无法专注学习。请回复一封信，给出你的建议。内容包括： 1.做计划；2.锻炼；3.保持积极的态度。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that you feel so worried and stressed at senior high school that you couldn’t sleep well and focus on your study. Here are some tips for you. Firstly, make a schedule for your study and finish the to-do list step by step. Besides, working out more and listening to music can cut down your stress and tiredness after study and make you more energetic. What’s more, you’d better live in the moment and stop feeling upset about something new or out of control. Instead, smile as often as possible and stay positive. I hope you’ll find my suggestions helpful and get better soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友Peter写信，就他刚刚升入高中，备受压力，导致睡眠不足，无法专注学习的问题给出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 集中于：focus on → concentrate on 首先：Firstly → First of all 此外：Besides → In addition 减少：cut down→ reduce 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：What’s more, you’d better live in the moment and stop feeling upset about something new or out of control. 拓展句：What’s more, you’d better live in the moment and stop feeling upset about something that is new or out of control. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to hear that you feel so worried and stressed at senior high school that you couldn’t sleep well and focus on your study.（运用了that连接的宾语从句和so…that…固定句型） 【高分句型2】Besides, working out more and listening to music can cut down your stress and tiredness after study and make you more energetic.（运用了动名词作主语） Passage 2 （24-25高一上·河南鹿邑·期中） 假定你是李华，你的好友英国交换生Eric对学习中国成语（Chinese idioms）有兴趣但又感到困难。请你用英文给他写一封邮件，提出学习建议。内容包括： 1.写信目的；2.提出建议；3.表达祝愿。 注意：1.短文词数应80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Eric, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Eric, You wrote that you are interested in Chinese idioms but you have some difficulties in learning Chinese idioms. I’d like to share some suggestions with you on how to learn Chinese idioms. The best way of learning idioms is through reading. Only by reading more and accumulating more can you master them to the fullest. At the same time, having a Chinese idiom dictionary can also be a good choice, so that you can refer to it when you come across the idioms you don’t understand. What’s more, there is always a story behind the idiom. Therefore, you can search it on the Internet, which will make your idiom learning more interesting and efficient. Hope my suggestions are helpful. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友英国交换生Eric写一封邮件，关于对方学习中国成语提出学习建议并表达祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in 建议：suggestion→advice 同时：at the same time→meanwhile 因此：therefore→thus 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’d like to share some suggestions with you on how to learn Chinese idioms. 拓展句：I’d like to share some suggestions with you on how you can learn Chinese idioms. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Only by reading more and accumulating more can you master them to the fullest. (运用了“only+状语”位于句首，句子用部分倒装的结构) 【高分句型2】Therefore, you can search it on the Internet, which will make your idiom learning more interesting and efficient.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） Passage 3 （24-25高一上·河南新未来·期中） 假定你是李华，你的笔友 Hank高中入学后因在校足球队选拔中落选而感到沮丧，写邮件向你倾诉。请写一封邮件回复，内容包括： 1. 你的看法；2. 你的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Hank, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Hank, I’m sorry to hear that you feel upset about not being selected for the school football team. But don’t be too discouraged. I suggest you take this as an opportunity to focus on other interests or skills you have. Besides, don’t forget to keep practicing and improving your football skills. Who knows, maybe next year you’ll make the team. Remember, failure is just a part of life, and it’s how we respond to it that truly defines us. Stay positive and keep working hard. I believe you can achieve your goals. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给笔友 Hank回复邮件，就他因在校足球队选拔中落选的问题给予建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 沮丧的：upset→frustrated 实现：achieve→accomplish 积极的：positive→optimistic 记住：remember→keep in mind 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Besides, don’t forget to keep practicing and improving your football skills. Who knows, maybe next year you’ll make the team. 拓展句：Besides, don’t forget to keep practicing and improving your football skills because maybe next year you’ll make the team. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m sorry to hear that you feel upset about not being selected for the school football team. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] Remember, failure is just a part of life, and it’s how we respond to it that truly defines us. (运用了强调句) 主题03 感谢信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南罗山·期中） 假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友 Jack 即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示感谢；2. 回顾 Jack对你的帮助；3. 临别祝愿。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开关和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jack, I’m very excited to write this letter to express my gratitude to you. If it had not been for your help, I wouldn’t have made great progress in English. Looking back on the process of studying with you, I will never forget the help you offered to me. Not only did you correct my mistakes, but you also taught me tricks of studying English. What’s more, it was your constant encouragement that inspired me to be confident. Many thanks again for your great help and wish you all the best. Yours, L Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给经常帮助自己学习英语的朋友Jack写一封邮件表示感谢。 【详解】1.词汇积累 表达：express→convey 感激：gratitude→appreciation 帮助：help→assistance 而且：what’s more→besides 2句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：If it had not been for your help, I wouldn’t have made great progress in English. 拓展句：Had it not been for your help, I wouldn’t have made great progress in English. 【点睛】【高分句型1】If it had not been for your help, I wouldn’t have made great progress in English.(运用了虚拟条件句) 【高分句型2】What’s more, it was your constant encouragement that inspired me to be confident.(运用了强调句型) Passage 2 （24-25高一上·河南南阳六校·期中） 假定你是李华，已经从初中毕业几个月了。请给你的初中外教 Mr. Smith写封邮件，内容包括： 1.表达感谢；2.介绍你的高中生活。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mr. Smith, I have been at senior high for a month. I am writing to thank you for your help and encouragement.    With a small hill and a beautiful lake in front of our teaching building, the school is like a park. I fell in love with it as soon as I came here. Besides, there is a computer and a special screen in every classroom, which is amazing. In my English teacher’s class, we have learned some interesting words and expressions. In a word, I love my senior high school life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给初中英语老师Mr. Smith写封信，感谢老师的培育并介绍高中学习生活情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 惊人的：amazing→spectacular 此外：besides→in addition 爱：love→be fond of 总之：in a word→all in all 2.句式拓展 简单句变强调句 原句：In my English teacher’s class, we have learned some interesting words and expressions. 拓展句：It was in my English teacher’s class that we have learned some interesting words and expressions. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Besides, there is a computer and a special screen in every classroom, which is amazing. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] I fell in love with it as soon as I came here. (运用了as soon as引导时间状语从句) 主题04 通知 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南渑池·期中） 你校将要组织美国交换生参观中国美术馆(National Art Museum of China)。请你根据下面提供的信息，口头通知活动安排。 1、集合的时间和地点：周六早上8:30，学校门口； 2、交通方式：校车； 3、活动内容：了解中国画家，欣赏著名画作。 注意： 1、词数80左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3、开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and girls, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Boys and girls, Attention, please. We are arranging for all the American exchange students to visit the National Art Museum of China this Saturday. All participants please gather at the school gate at 8:30 this Saturday morning. The school bus will pick you up and take you there. As one of the most popular museums in China, the NAMOC has collected and are displaying many famous paintings. I’m sure you will have a good time admiring the exhibits and get a general idea about the Chinese artists. Hope you’ll enjoy the visit. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一份口头通知，说明学校组织美国交换生参观中国美术馆的活动安排情况。 【详解】第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。 结构：总分法 总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求： 1、集合的时间和地点：周六早上8:30，学校门口； 2、交通方式：校车； 3、活动内容：了解中国画家，欣赏著名画作。 第二步:列提纲 （重点词组） the National Art Museum of China; participants; gather at; pick sb. up; one of; display; have a good time; get a general idea about; enjoy 第三步：连词成句 1. We are arranging for all the American exchange students to visit the National Art Museum of China this Saturday. 2. All participants please gather at the school gate at 8:30 this Saturday morning. 3. The school bus will pick you up and take you there. 4. As one of the most popular museums in China, the NAMOC has collected and are displaying many famous paintings. 5. I’m sure you will have a good time admiring the exhibits and get a general idea about the Chinese artists. 6. Hope you’ll enjoy the visit. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词） 1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second（供参考） 2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover（供参考） 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m sure you will have a good time admiring the exhibits and get a general idea about the Chinese artists. (运用了省略关系词that的宾语从句) [高分句型2] Hope you’ll enjoy the visit. (运用了肯定祈使句) 主题05 告知信/分享信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南渑池·期中） 假定你是李华，是某中学高一的新生。请你给外国笔友Steven写封信。介绍你现在各方面的情况。 信中包括以下内容：1.学校环境；2.师生相处；3.高中生活。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Steven, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Steven, How are you? I’m writing to tell you my lifestyle in the new school. Our school is very beautiful with a big playground. There are green trees and all kinds of sweet flowers all the year round. The teachers are very strict with us in study, but after class, they are friendly and care about us very much. My new classmates are all very excellent and always work very hard. They help me a lot with my lessons as well as many things in my daily life and we get along quite well with each other. Though the school life is stressful, I am full of confidence. I think with the help of the teachers, I will make great progress. 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。 【详解】第1步：根据提示可知, 本篇为一封电子邮件；假定你是李华，是某中学高一的新生。请你给外国笔友Steven写封信。介绍你现在各方面的情况。信中包括以下内容：1.学校环境；2.师生相处；3.高中生活。 第2步：根据写作要求, 确定关键词（组）, 如：all kinds of（各种各样的）；all the year round（一年到头）；be strict with（严格）；care about（关心）；help with（帮助）；get along quite well with（相处愉快）等。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。 第4步：连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。 【点睛】范文内容完整, 语言规范, 语篇连贯, 词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式, 如There are green trees and all kinds of sweet flowers all the year round.运用了there be句型；Though the school life is stressful, I am full of confidence.运用了让步状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式, 显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外, 文章思路清晰、层次分明, 上下句转换自然, 为文章增色添彩。 Passage 2 （24-25高一上·河南九师联盟·期中） 假定你是高一学生李华，你的美国好友Eric发邮件询问你的高中校园生活情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 在新学校的见闻；2. 你对未来的憧憬。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Eric, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Eric, I’m so glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my new school life. My new school is really wonderful. I’ve met many friendly classmates and kind teachers. The campus is beautiful with modern buildings and large playgrounds. In the classrooms, I can feel the strong academic atmosphere. The library is filled with all kinds of books that I’m eager to explore. What’s more, there are many interesting clubs and activities. I’m looking forward to learning more knowledge and making significant progress in all subjects. I also hope to join some clubs and make more friends. I believe my future in this school will be full of achievements and happiness. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的告知信。要求考生给美国好友Eric写封信，告知其自己的高中校园生活情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 各种各样的：all kinds of→ a variety of 渴望做某事：be eager to→ be desperate to 此外：what’s more→ in addition 重要的：significant→ important 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My new school is really wonderful. I’ve met many friendly classmates and kind teachers. 拓展句：My new school is really wonderful, where I’ve met many friendly classmates and kind teachers. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The library is filled with all kinds of books that I’m eager to explore.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】I believe my future in this school will be full of achievements and happiness.（运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句） 主题01 邀请信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南郑州宇华·期中） 假设你是李华，你的美国网友Tom对中国功夫感兴趣。最近，你们的中国功夫俱乐部要举行一次功夫展演活动，请你向他介绍这次活动的具体情况并发出邀请。内容包括： 1. 活动举行的时间和地点；2. 活动的内容；3. 发出邀请。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：Chinese Martial Art 中国功夫 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, Hearing that you have a great passion for Chinese Martial Art and are eager to know more about it, I can’t wait to inform you of a Kong Fu show to be held by our club. Aimed at spreading traditional Chinese culture, our Chinese Art Club witnesses a diversity of activities annually. This October 10th, a gorgeous Kong Fu show will be held in the school stadium, which is nothing but a feast of eyes. Not only the extremely heated Kong Fu competition but also the extraordinary performance will leave a deep impression on you. What’s more, you will get a chance to experience it in person, since a famous Kong Fu master will lead us to do some practice. I’m sincerely inviting you to join us. If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to ask me. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生向美国网友Tom介绍中国功夫俱乐部举行的功夫展演活动并邀请他参加。 【详解】1.词汇积累 热情：enthusiasm→passion 机会：chance→opportunity 非常：extremely→immensely 比赛：competition→contest 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Aimed at spreading traditional Chinese culture, our Chinese Art Club witnesses a diversity of activities annually. 拓展句： Our Chinese Art Club which is aimed at spreading traditional Chinese culture witnesses a diversity of activities annually. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Hearing that you have a great passion for Chinese Martial Art and are eager to know more about it, I can’t wait to inform you of a Kong Fu show to be held by our club.（现在分词作状语；that引导宾语从句，不定式短语作后置定语） [高分句型2] This October 10th, a gorgeous Kong Fu show will be held in the school stadium, which is nothing but a feast of eyes.（which引导非限制性定语从句） [高分句型3] What’s more, you will get a chance to experience it in person, since a famous Kong Fu master will lead us to do some practice.（since引导原因状语从句） [高分句型4] If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to ask me.（if引导条件状语从句） Passage 2 （24-25高一上·河南潢川·期中） 假定你是李华，上月开启了自己的高中生活，请你给你的美国笔友Bob写一封信，内容包括： 1. 介绍自己的学习和生活；2. 分享自己的感受； 3. 邀请Bob来中国交换学习。 注意：1.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2.字数120左右。 Dear Bob, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Bob, How is everything going? Last month I started my high school life. I’m so excited that I can’t wait to share it with you. My new school is not so big but very beautiful, which offers us a great learning atmosphere. I got to know my new teachers and classmates. What impressed me most is my math teacher. I found her friendly and experienced, which makes me relaxed and gives me confidence to face the challenges. We have many more subjects to learn so I should study much harder. During the weeks, I took part in various activities where I had a lot of fun and made new friends. In short, my senior high life is more meaningful and colorful. Since you are interested in Chinese culture, I sincerely invite you to be an exchange student here. I believe you will have an unforgettable experience. Looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给Bob写一封信，介绍自己的学习和生活，分享自己的感受，邀请Bob来中国交换学习。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 激动的：excited→thrilled 给……留下印象：impress→make an impression on 参加：take part in→participate in 总之：in short→in general 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：My new school is not so big but very beautiful, which offers us a great learning atmosphere. 拓展句：My new school is not so big but very beautiful, offering us a great learning atmosphere. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I found her friendly and experienced, which makes me relaxed and gives me confidence to face the challenges.(使用了“find+宾语+宾补”结构和“make+宾语+宾补”结构、which引导非限制性定语从句、不定式作后置定语) 【高分句型2】Since you are interested in Chinese culture, I sincerely invite you to be an exchange student here.(使用了Since引导原因状语从句、不定式作宾补) 主题02 建议信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南郑州一中·期中） 假设你是某杂志青少年栏目心理咨询师李华，某天你收到署名小明的来信，信中说他最近沉迷于电脑游戏，因此向你求助。请你给小明写一封回信，内容要点如下： 1.表示理解。2.给出建议。 注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Xiaoming, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Xiaoming, Thank you for reaching out and sharing your feelings with me. I understand your concern about becoming addicted to computer games and it’s quite common for teenagers to find themselves in this situation recently. However, it’s important to find a balance. I suggest setting specific time limits for gaming and exploring other hobbies that interest you, such as reading, sports, or art. Engaging in different activities not only broadens your horizons but also helps in developing a well-rounded personality. Keep it in mind that it’s all about moderation. Take care and feel free to write again! Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给最近沉迷于电脑游戏的小明写一封回信。 【详解】1.词汇积累 忧虑：concern→anxiety 沉溺于：addicted to→absorbed in 常见的：common→familiar 重要的：important→significant 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：However, it’s important to find a balance. 同义句：However, finding a balance point is significant. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I suggest setting specific time limits for gaming and exploring other hobbies that interest you, such as reading, sports, or art. (运用了that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Keep it in mind that it’s all about moderation. (运用了it作形式宾语和that引导的宾语从句) Passage 2 （24-25高一上·河南焦作博爱·期中） 假设你是某报社编辑，最近收到读者李华的一封来信，信中李华提到自己在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难, 这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示，写一篇回给李华的关于英语学习方法的建议信，帮他解决困难，促进学习。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯； 3. 开头已为你写出。 Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you have met some challenges in learning English. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you have met some challenges in learning English. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. My suggestions are as follows. Firstly, you should listen to the teachers carefully in the class. Secondly, the best way to learn English is reading it well and knowing the meanings of it. Thirdly, you can speak English with your classmates and teachers, which can improve your listening and speaking abilities. What’s more, the most important advice is reading English books before the class and after the class. I hope my suggestions will be helpful for you. Yours, Editor Jim 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是某报社编辑，最近收到读者李华的一封来信，信中李华提到自己在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难, 这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示，写一篇回给李华的关于英语学习方法的建议信，帮他解决困难，促进学习。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→vital 方法：way→approach/method 有帮助的：be helpful→be of help 此外：what’s more→in addition 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：What’s more, the most important advice is reading English books before the class and after the class. 拓展句：What’s more, it is important for you to read English books before the class and after the class. 【点睛】[高分句型1] However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. (运用了if引导条件状语从句) [高分句型2] Thirdly, you can speak English with your classmates and teachers, which can improve your listening and speaking abilities. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 主题03 告知信/分享信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南洛阳·期中） 假定你是李华，9月30日你们学校开了运动会，请给你的朋友Jack写一封邮件，描述运动会的情况，包括运动会的准备、赛况、你的感受等内容。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Jack,  On September 30th, our school held a grand sports meeting.  The preparation for the event was careful, with everyone contributing to ensure its success. Various competitions like sprinting and high jump drew enthusiastic participation. I joined the relay race and was thrilled by the spirited competition. The atmosphere was electric with cheers and encouragement. This event not only showcased our athletic talents but also strengthened our teamwork and camaraderie. I truly feel proud and inspired.  Looking forward to sharing more with you!  Yours,  Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。9月30日学校开了运动会，要求考生按照要求给朋友Jack 写一封邮件，描述运动会的情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举行：held → host 各种各样的：various → a variety of 比赛：competition → event 加强：strengthen → enhance 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I joined the relay race and was thrilled by the spirited competition. 拓展句：Joining the relay race, I was thrilled by the spirited competition. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The preparation for the event was careful, with everyone contributing to ensure its success. (运用了with的复合结构) 【高分句型2】This event not only showcased our athletic talents but also strengthened our teamwork and camaraderie. (运用了固定句型not only... but also...连接并列成分 ) 主题04 短文投稿 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南项城·期中） 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在就部分中学生过度使用网络的现象向全校征文，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.介绍该现象；2.你的看法和建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.按如下格式作答。 Use the Internet Wisely ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Use the Internet Wisely Nowadays, some of our schoolmates have fallen into the trap of overusing the internet. They spend countless hours on social media, gaming, or watching videos, and even rely on the internet to do daily homework, posing potential risks to their health and study. This worrying trend needs our attention. In my view, while the internet is a valuable resource for learning and entertainment, it should be used wisely. Overuse can lead to isolation and academic decline due to addiction and distractions. To tackle this issue, I suggest setting a time limit on internet usage and engaging in more face-to-face interactions. By doing so, we can enjoy the benefits of the internet without letting it control our lives. Let’s be smart users of the internet. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于投稿征文。要求考生就部分中学生过度使用网络的现象写一篇短文，向学校英文报投稿，介绍该现象，并表达自己的看法和建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 依赖、依靠：rely on→depend on 趋势：trend→tendency 观点：view→opinion 因为：due to→because of 解决：tackle→deal with 优势、好处：benefit→advantage 2. 句式拓展： 同义句转换： 原句：They spend countless hours on social media, gaming, or watching videos, and even rely on the internet to do daily homework, posing potential risks to their health and study. 拓展句：They spend countless hours on social media, gaming, or watching videos, and even rely on the internet to do daily homework, which poses potential risks to their health and study. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In my view, while the internet is a valuable resource for learning and entertainment, it should be used wisely.（运用了以连词while引导的让步状语从句。） 【高分句型2】To tackle this issue, I suggest setting a time limit on internet usage and engaging in more face-to-face interactions.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语，以及动名词作宾语。） 主题05 推荐/自荐信 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南郑州十校·期中） 假设你是李华，某英语报“Campus life”专栏面向中学生招募小记者，需要用英语向大家介绍自己的学校生活。请你用英语给报社写一封自荐信。要点如下： 1．熟悉校园生活；2．乐于交流；3．擅长英语。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。 参考词汇：专栏 column Dear Sir/ Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Sir/Madam, Learning an English reporter is wanted for your column “Campus life”, I’m happy to write for the job. First, please allow me to introduce myself. My name is Li Hua, a senior one student with good grades in all subjects. Importantly, I’m familiar with campus life and I’m good at communicating with others, which will enable me to be a good reporter. Besides, I have a good command of English. If I’m lucky enough to be accepted, I’ll try my best to prove I’m the very person you’re looking for. Thank you for your consideration. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语给英语报“Campus life”专栏写一封自荐信。 【详解】1.词汇积累 此外：besides→in addition 高兴：happy→delighted 体贴：consideration→thoughtfulness 寻找：look for→search for 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：Learning an English reporter is wanted for your column “Campus life”, I’m happy to write for the job. 拓展句：When I learn that an English reporter is wanted for your column “Campus life”, I’m happy to write for the job. 【点睛】[高分句型1] If I’m lucky enough to be accepted, I’ll try my best to prove I’m the very person you’re looking for. (运用了if引导条件状语从句) [高分句型2] Importantly, I’m familiar with campus life and I’m good at communicating with others, which will enable me to be a good reporter. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 主题06 报道 Passage 1 （24-25高一上·河南封丘·期中） 上周你校举办了“探索汉语之美”系列活动。请你就此给学校英语报写一篇短文，报道该活动，内容包括： 1．活动目的；2．活动简介；3．活动意义。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Explore The Beauty Of Chinese ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Explore The Beauty Of Chinese Last week, our school held a series of activities titled “Explore the Beauty of Chinese”, the purpose of which was to enhance students’ appreciation of the Chinese language and culture. The activities included calligraphy workshops, poetry recitations, and language games, which not only provided students with a deeper understanding of Chinese but also fostered a love for the language. The significance of these activities lies in promoting cultural awareness and enriching our school life. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校举办的“探索汉语之美”系列活动写一篇报道。 【详解】1.词汇积累 目的：purpose→aim 提高：enhance→raise 提供：provide→offer 重要性：significance→importance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last week, our school held a series of activities titled “Explore the Beauty of Chinese”. 拓展句：Last week, our school held a series of activities which was titled “Explore the Beauty of Chinese”. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last week, our school held a series of activities titled “Explore the Beauty of Chinese”, the purpose of which was to enhance students’ appreciation of the Chinese language and culture.(运用了“the+名词+of+关系代词 which”引导的非限制性宾语从句) 【高分句型2】The activities included calligraphy workshops, poetry recitations, and language games, which not only provided students with a deeper understanding of Chinese but also fostered a love for the language.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 2 （24-25高一上·河南南阳一中·期中） 假定你是学校英文报的记者李华，上周你校组织了一场师生羽毛球比赛。请你用英语写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.时间、地点；2.比赛过程；3.比赛影响。 注意：1.写作词数应为 80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 In order to make our after-class activities more colorful and encourage more people to do sports, our school held a teacher-student badminton match at 4 pm last Friday in the gym. The match was divided into five sets. Whichever team won three sets first would be the winner, so the representatives tried their best to beat their opponents. So close was the game that it was hard for one team to beat the other. Finally the student team won a narrow victory. The match brought a lot of joy to us and strengthened the relationship between students and teachers. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于新闻报道，要求考生用英语写一篇报道，报道上周学校组织的一场师生羽毛球比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 比赛：match→competition 对手：opponent→rival 最后：finally→eventually 快乐：joy→delight 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In order to make our after-class activities more colorful and encourage more people to do sports, our school held a teacher-student badminton match at 4 pm last Friday in the gym. 拓展句：Our school held a teacher-student badminton match at 4 pm last Friday in the gym, whose purpose was to make our after-class activities more colorful and encourage more people to do sports. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Whichever team won three sets first would be the winner, so the representatives tried their best to beat their opponents. (运用了whichever引导的主语从句) [高分句型2] So close was the game that it was hard for one team to beat the other. (运用了部分倒装句和so...that...引导的结果状语从句) Passage 3 （24-25高一上·河南南阳·期中） 假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了秋季运动会。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： (1)活动目的; (2)活动内容; (3)活动反响。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右; (2)题目已为你写好。 The Autumn Sports Day ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Autumn Sports Day Last Friday witnessed the extraordinary Autumn Sports Day in our school, which turned out to be a great success. The Autumn Sports Day, aimed at fostering students’ physical fitness and cultivating their team spirit, kicked off in the school stadium at 8:00 a. m., lasting 10 hours. The headmaster delivered a speech at the opening ceremony, where he expressed his best wishes to the students. The day was filled with various exciting activities, ranging from track and field events to team sports. The highlight came when the tug-of-war began, which aroused thunderous cheers. The Sports Day was spoken highly of by every participant. Not only did we get physically and mentally relaxed, but also we learned the importance of cooperation. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生为上周五你校举办了秋季运动会写一篇报道，需介绍活动目的，描述活动内容，并分享活动反响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 见证：witness→see 目的是：aimed at→intended to 发表：deliver→address 充满：filled with→full of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Autumn Sports Day, aimed at fostering students’ physical fitness and cultivating their team spirit, kicked off in the school stadium at 8:00 a. m., lasting 10 hours. 拓展句：The Autumn Sports Day, which is aimed at fostering students’ physical fitness and cultivating their team spirit, kicked off in the school stadium at 8:00 a. m., lasting 10 hours. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last Friday witnessed the extraordinary Autumn Sports Day in our school, which turned out to be a great success.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Not only did we get physically and mentally relaxed, but also we learned the importance of cooperation.（运用了部分倒装） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $