内容正文:
专题01 单项选择
主题01 冠词、名词
1.(24-25九年级上·吉林·期中)As we all know, WHO is _______ international organization.
A.a B.an C.the
2.(24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期中)If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.
A.an; an B.an; the C.a; a
3.(23-24九年级上·吉林白城·期中)Chinese New Year Paintings, which are ________ unusual Chinese folk paintings, are also called “Nianhua” in Chinese.
A./ B.an C.the
4.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)—Did you join _________ soccer club at our school, Dale?
—Yes, I’m _________ active member of the club.
A.an; a B.the; a C.the; an
5.(22-23九年级上·吉林白城·期中)Li Xin dreams of becoming ________ excellent doctor like Zhong Nanshan.
A.the B.an C.a
6.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)Tony’s pet dog was ________. Its ________ make Tony really sad.
A.dead; died B.died; death C.dead; death
主题02 形容词、代词
7.(24-25九年级上·吉林四平·期中)The green dictionary ________ belong to ________. Her name is on it.
A.may; Carla’s B.must; Carla C.can’t; Carla
8.(2023·湖南邵阳·一模)It’s believed that ________ you practice, ________ your spoken English will be.
A.the more; better B.the more; the better C.more; more better
9.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)The dining hall is ________ to hold 3, 000 people.
A.enough rooms B.small enough C.big enough
10.(24-25九年级上·吉林四平·期中)Do you have ________ in your schoolbag?
A.something valuable B.anything valuable C.valuable something
11.(24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期中)—Listen! There is ________ walking towards the door.
—Oh. I’ll go and see who it is.
A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody
12.(23-24九年级上·吉林白城·期中)There must be ________ with the computer.
A.something wrong B.wrong something C.anything wrong
13.(21-22九年级上·吉林·期中)—Who broke the window?
—________. The strong wind broke it last night.
A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody
主题03 动词
14.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)Tea plants ________ grown ________ the sides of the mountains.
A.is; in B.are; in C.are; on
15.(24-25九年级上·吉林四平·期中)It’s so dangerous to swim in the lake. Parents should ________ their children ________ it.
A.keep; away from B.keep; away C.keeps; away from
【答案】A
16.(22-23九年级上·全国·课后作业)—I still haven’t found my pet dog.
—I’m sorry to hear that. You ________ be very sad.
A.can B.should C.must
17.(21-22九年级上·黑龙江七台河·期末)—It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river.
—I think a bridge________ over the river.
A.should be built B.should build C.will build
18.(24-25九年级上·吉林·期中)In the past, people used to _______ in cash (现金), but now people get used to _______ with WeChat.
A.pay; pay B.paying; paying C.pay; paying
19.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)—It’s dangerous to swim in that river.
—Yes, you are right. The government ________ people ________ swim in it recently.
A.warned; don’t B.has warned; not to C.led; to not
20.(22-23九年级上·吉林白城·期中)I am very happy because my best friend Mike ________ here in two days.
A.came B.come C.is coming
21.(22-23九年级上·吉林白城·期中)There ________ still some milk in the fridge, so we didn’t go to the market yesterday.
A.is B.was C.were
22.(21-22九年级上·吉林·期中)—Judy, could you please tell me ________ the schoolbag?
—Sure. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A.where you bought B.where will you buy C.where did you buy
23.(24-25九年级上·吉林·期中)As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _______ in more and more schools out of our country.
A.teaches B.is taught C.has taught
24.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)—Will you go to Ann’s birthday party?
—No, I ________.
A.wasn’t invited B.invited C.didn’t invite
25.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser, they ________ to make their own decisions.
A.should allow B.shouldn’t allow C.should be allowed
26.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)—How beautiful these photos are!
—Yeah. They _________ by my mobile phone yesterday.
A.is taken B.are taken C.were taken
27.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)Today, the Spring Festival ________ in many Asian countries.
A.celebrated B.has celebrated C.is celebrated
28.(22-23九年级上·吉林白城·期中)It was amazing that the hospital ________ in such a short time.
A.built B.is built C.was built
29.(22-23九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期中)We can leave two hours earlier if the work ________.
A.completes B.is completed C.completed
30.(21-22九年级下·四川成都·开学考试)The kite ________ in China more than 2,000 years ago.
A.invented B.is invented C.was invented
31.(24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期中)— Why are you so angry with your little sister?
— Because she always requires me ________ her out to play.
A.takes B.take C.to take
32.(24-25九年级上·吉林·期中)Let’s ask the teacher first to avoid ________ something silly.
A.to do B.doing C.do
33.(24-25九年级上·吉林四平·期中)I regret ________ that Sally can’t come to the party because she is badly ill.
A.to say B.saying C.said
34.(23-24九年级上·吉林白城·期中)My cousin failed ________ the driving exam.
A.passing B.to pass C.pass
35.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)If you have trouble ________ the words, you can repeat them over and over again.
A.pronouncing B.pronounce C.to pronounce
36.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)—Looking back to those times, I really regret ________ back to my mother and not listening to her.
—Mom always knows best. And for us, they want only the best!
A.to talk B.talking C.talk
37.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)Mike, you’d better start a little earlier to avoid _________ in the rush hour.
A.to drive B.driving C.drove
38.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)They always warn us ________ ball games on the road to avoid ________ ourselves.
A.not to play; hurting B.not to play; to hurt C.to not play; hurting
39.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中) —How do you improve your spoken English?
—By ________ to my teachers and classmates.
A.practice talking B.practice to talk C.practicing talking
40.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)—Our history teacher often warns us ________ the hard times during the period of the Anti-Japanese War(抗日战争).
—That’s true. Everyone should keep the period in mind.
A.not to forget B.not forget C.to forget
41.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)—Ms. Griffin, what should we do to avoid ________ stupid mistakes in the coming exams?
—Be more careful.
A.make B.made C.making
主题04 主谓一致
42.(24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期中)Exercise will ________ lower blood pressure ________ possibly protect us against heart attacks.
A.neither; nor B.either; or C.not only; but also
43.(23-24九年级上·吉林白城·期中)There ________ a church, but now it is ________ a hospital.
A.used, used as
B.used to be, used as
C.used to be, used to being
44.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)Not only I but also he ________ able to drive a car. We both have passed the driving test.
A.are B.is C.were
主题05 从句
45.(24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期中)—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.
A.that I can get a dictionary
B.whether could I get a dictionary
C.where I can get a dictionary
46.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)It’s snowy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will close soon. Let’s set off earlier.
A.whether B.when C.how
47.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)—Could you please tell me ________?
—Walk along the road and you’ll see it on your left.
A.how the Centre Square was B.how the Centre Square is C.where the Centre Square is
48.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)—Can you tell me _________?
—By doing more speaking.
A. how I can improve my English
B. which way can I choose
C.how do I deal with my English
49.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)—There’re only five days left before the match. I’m not sure ________.
—Don’t worry! Believe in yourself and get ready for it well.
A.where the match will be held
B.whether I can win the match
C.who will take part in the match
50.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)—Can you tell me ________?
—To get practical skills.
A.what do you learn about safety
B.when do you have the art festival
C.why you learn cooking at school
51.(2022·湖南株洲·一模)—Could you tell me ________ every morning?
—Sure, I have to catch the school bus.
A.why you get up early B.why do you get up early C.why you got up early
52.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Beijing Opera is one of the most popular ________ of traditional art in China.
A.scores B.secrets C.products D.forms
53.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—________ good news it is!
—Yeah. All of us are excited to hear it.
A.What B.How C.What a D.What an
54.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—VR (虚拟现实) travel is popular among teenagers.
—Exactly! If you have little time to travel, you don’t need to go anywhere ________.
A.in public B.in silence C.in person D.in surprise
55.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)________ to Changchun High-speed Railway Station, we can take Subway Line 1 and transfer (换乘) at Jiefang Road to Subway Line 2.
A.Go B.To go C.Going D.Gone
56.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—Wow! How bright the moon is! Let’s admire the beautiful moon outside!
—Great! I have already ________ the mooncakes and your favorite fruits in the garden.
A.looked up B.laid out C.put on D.given away
57.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)The ________ books we read, the ________ we will be.
A.many; fast B.more; faster C.most; fastest D.fewer; fast
58.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)We dare to challenge ourselves ________ there are many difficulties ahead (在前面) of us.
A.even though B.so that C.unless D.until
59.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)The boy ________ up late, but now he gets up early.
A.is used to get B.used to get C.is used to getting D.used to getting
60.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)The 2024 Olympic Games ________ in Paris, and China won 40 gold medals.
A.are held B.held C.were held D.were holding
61.(2019·江苏宿迁·中考真题)–What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?
- He asked me ___________yesterday afternoon.
A.why I am absent from school B.Why I was absent from school
C.why am I absent from school D.why was I absent from school
62.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Chinese President Xi says ________ is more important than people’s safety and health.
A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
63.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Betty stopped spending time on short-form video apps ________ she realized it was a waste of time.
A.because B.unless C.if D.though
64.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Ants have ________ bodies, but they can move heavy things together.
A.strong B.tiny C.warm D.perfect
65.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—We should ________ the electricity when we don’t use it.
—I think so. You’re really a green person.
A.clean off B.put off C.take off D.shut off
66.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)________ enjoyable it was to watch the video of the NCPA May Festival (国家大剧院五月音乐节) opening concert!
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
67.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Jim hasn’t eaten anything the whole day. He ________ be hungry.
A.must B.might C.needn’t D.can’t
68.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Jackie Chan is an actor ________ is famous for his Chinese kung fu in the action movies.
A.which B.whom C.whose D.who
69.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Huawei watches can show us ________ every day.
A.what time is it B.whether we sleep well or not
C.how much pressure do we get D.how many steps do we walk
70.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)________ into the rock circle, and you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body.
A.To walk B.Walking C.Walk D.Walked
71.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)There ________ a 3D printer and two computers on the big desk. They belong to my brother.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
72.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)This is ________ useful book and it’s about ________ European story.
A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an D.a; a
73.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Jingyue Park of Changchun in China is famous ________ its beautiful scene.
A.as B.for C.with D.about
74.(23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期末)Cold noodles ________ in the Qin Dynasty (朝代) in ancient China.
A.invent B.are invented C.invents D.were invented
75.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Most young people find ________ exciting ________ a football match.
A.this; watching B.it; to watch C.that; to watch D.one; watching
76.(2023·四川达州)—________ fine weather it is!
—Yes. Look! ________ many people are walking around the park.
A.What; So B.How; So C.How; Such D.What a; So
77.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)— What did Lily say to you just now, Mary?
— She wanted to know ________.
A.what will I do this Saturday B.who did I play basketball with just now
C.if I could go shopping with her tonight D.why I am late for class this morning
78.(21-22八年级下·全国·单元测试)Tina doesn’t tell me when she ________. I’ll call you as soon as she ________.
A.will come, comes B.will come, will come
C.comes, will come D.comes, comes
79.(23-24九年级·全国·课后作业) you talk to, you should try polite to them.
A.Whenever; to be B.Whenever; being
C.Whoever; being D.Whoever; to be
80.(23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期末)We should try our best to avoid ________ money. We should learn to use it wisely.
A.waste B.wastes C.wasting D.to waste
81.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—I’m sorry that I forgot to mail the letter for you.
—________. Everybody forgets things sometimes.
A.It’s up to you B.It’s my pleasure C.It’s no big deal D.It’s terrible
82.(23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期中)I’m interested in different cultures and I hope to visit ________ European country this summer.
A.a B.an C.the D./
83.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—________ fine weather today!
—Yes, we can enjoy the sunshine.
A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
84.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—Go along this street and then turn right.
A.where I can get to the bank B.how can I get to the bank
C.how I can get to the bank D.where can I get to the bank
85.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Great changes ________ in many places in China in the past few years.
A.were taken place B.have taken place
C.are taken place D.have been taken place
86.(2021·北京·中考真题)Many accidents ______ by careless drivers last year.
A.are caused B.were caused C.have caused D.will cause
87.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)As long as you work hard and try your best in the exam, your parents will ________ you.
A.be proud of B.be surprised at C.be careful about D.be patient with
88.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)You must remember ________ you do, you should be serious about it.
A.no matter what B.no matter how C.no matter where D.no matter who
89.(23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期中)We should avoid ________ some personal questions.
A.ask B.to ask C.asking D.asked
90.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)The dress is made ________ silk and was made ________ Suzhou.
A.of; of B.of; in C.in; in D.in; of
91.(24-25九年级下·全国·单元测试)He finds __________ really difficult for him to learn English well in just one year.
A.that B.this C.it D.its
92.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)I have two pen friends. One is from ________ African country, and the other is from ________ European country.
A.an, an B.a, a C.a, an D.an, a
93.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—Excuse me, can I use your dictionary?
—Sure, but you should guess the meanings before you ________ the words.
A.look up B.put up C.turn up D.make up
94.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—What do you think is the meaning of “欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”?
—________ you stand, ________ you will see.
A.Higher, farther B.Higher, the farther
C.The higher, farther D.The higher, the farther
95.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—Can you guess if they ________ to play soccer with us?
—I think they will come if they ________ free.
A.will come, will be B.come, will be
C.come, are D.will come, are
96.(2023·重庆·中考真题)—Do you know ?
—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.
A.why did they move here B.why they moved here
C.when did they move here D.when they moved here
97.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Mike used to ________ to work, but now he is used to ________ a bus to work.
A.drive, take B.drive, taking C.driving, take D.driving, taking
98.(22-23九年级上·湖北孝感·期中)The girl found it hard ________ the work by herself.
A.finished B.to finish C.finishing D.finishes
99.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)________ good advice it is! It’s so helpful to us.
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
100.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)My father spends much money on books, ________ he’s not rich.
A.until B.if C.even though D.unless
/
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专题01 单项选择
主题01 冠词、名词
1.(24-25九年级上·吉林·期中)As we all know, WHO is _______ international organization.
A.a B.an C.the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:众所周知,世界卫生组织是一个国际组织。
考查冠词的用法。此处表示泛指,international是以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选B。
2.(24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期中)If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.
A.an; an B.an; the C.a; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你去面试,你应该花些时间仔细准备。你的成功取决于你在面试中的表现。
考查冠词的用法。第一处泛指“一个”面试,用不定冠词修饰,“interview”首字母发元音音素,用an;第二处特指面试,用定冠词the。故选B。
3.(23-24九年级上·吉林白城·期中)Chinese New Year Paintings, which are ________ unusual Chinese folk paintings, are also called “Nianhua” in Chinese.
A./ B.an C.the
【答案】A
【详解】句意:中国年画,在中文中也被叫作“年画”,是不同寻常的中国民间绘画。
考查冠词。/零冠词;an不定冠词,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示特指。此处泛指复数的民间绘画作品,前面用零冠词。故选A。
4.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)—Did you join _________ soccer club at our school, Dale?
—Yes, I’m _________ active member of the club.
A.an; a B.the; a C.the; an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——戴尔,你加入我们学校的足球俱乐部了吗?——是的,我是俱乐部的积极成员。
考查冠词辨析。根据“soccer club at our school”可知此处特指学校的足球俱乐部,第一空用定冠词the;第二空泛指俱乐部的积极会员之一,active以元音音素开头,应用an。故选C。
5.(22-23九年级上·吉林白城·期中)Li Xin dreams of becoming ________ excellent doctor like Zhong Nanshan.
A.the B.an C.a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:李欣梦想成为像钟南山一样优秀的医生。
考查冠词用法。根据“excellent doctor”可知,泛指成为一名医生,excellent是元音音素开头的单词,所以前面是an。故选B。
6.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)Tony’s pet dog was ________. Its ________ make Tony really sad.
A.dead; died B.died; death C.dead; death
【答案】C
【详解】句意:托尼的宠物狗死了。它的死让托尼很伤心。
考查词义辨析。dead死亡的,形容词;died死,动词过去式;death死,名词。was后接形容词作表语,所以第一空填dead。Its是形容词性物主代词,后接名词death,故选C。
主题02 形容词、代词
7.(24-25九年级上·吉林四平·期中)The green dictionary ________ belong to ________. Her name is on it.
A.may; Carla’s B.must; Carla C.can’t; Carla
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这本绿色的字典一定属于卡拉。她的名字在上边。
考查情态动词和名词作宾语。情态动词表示推测时,may表示“可能”,must表示“一定”,can’t表示“不可能”。根据“Her name is on it.”可知,字典一定是卡拉的,因此要用must;belong to sb.表示“属于某人”,介词to后跟名词或人称代词的宾格作宾语,Carla’s为名词所有格,Carla为名词。故选B。
8.(2023·湖南邵阳·一模)It’s believed that ________ you practice, ________ your spoken English will be.
A.the more; better B.the more; the better C.more; more better
【答案】B
【详解】句意:相信你练习得越多,你的英语口语就会越好。
考查比较级句型。句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”,选项B符合。故选B。
9.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)The dining hall is ________ to hold 3, 000 people.
A.enough rooms B.small enough C.big enough
【答案】C
【详解】句意:餐厅大得足以容纳3,000人。
考查形容词和enough的用法。enough rooms足够的房间;small enough足够小;big enough足够大。根据“is ...to hold 3, 000 people”可知,容纳3000人,应该是足够大的。A、B不合语境,故选C。
10.(24-25九年级上·吉林四平·期中)Do you have ________ in your schoolbag?
A.something valuable B.anything valuable C.valuable something
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你的书包里有什么贵重的东西吗?
考查不定代词的使用。something一般用于肯定句,而anything则用于疑问句和否定句。根据标点可知,本句为疑问句,应该用anything。valuable作为定语应放在anything之后,故选B。
11.(24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期中)—Listen! There is ________ walking towards the door.
—Oh. I’ll go and see who it is.
A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 听!有人正向门口走来。—— 哦。我去看一下是谁。
考查复合不定代词。anybody任何人;everybody所有人;somebody某个人。根据“I’ll go and see who it is.”可知,此处是不确定的某个人。故选C。
12.(23-24九年级上·吉林白城·期中)There must be ________ with the computer.
A.something wrong B.wrong something C.anything wrong
【答案】A
【详解】句意:计算机肯定有问题了。
考查不定代词的用法。something某物,某事,用于肯定句和表示建议的疑问句;anything任何东西,任何事物,用于否定句和疑问句。根据“There must be”可知,该句为肯定句,故排除C;wrong“错的”,形容词,其修饰不定代词时要后置。故选A。
13.(21-22九年级上·吉林·期中)—Who broke the window?
—________. The strong wind broke it last night.
A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——谁打破了窗户?——没有人。是昨天晚上的一场大风弄破的。
考查不定代词。Nobody没有人;Somebody某人;Anybody任何人。通过回答者说的“是昨天晚上的一场大风弄破的”可知,窗户不是人为弄坏的。故选A。
主题03 动词
14.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)Tea plants ________ grown ________ the sides of the mountains.
A.is; in B.are; in C.are; on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:茶树长在山的两侧。
考查主谓一致及介词。is是,主语为第三人称单数,are是, 主语为复数名词,in在……里,on在……上。句子中“Tea plants”是名词复数形式,做主语,与动词grow之间是动宾关系,构成一般现在时的被动语态,be动词使用are,on the sides of the mountains表示“在山的两侧”。故选C。
15.(24-25九年级上·吉林四平·期中)It’s so dangerous to swim in the lake. Parents should ________ their children ________ it.
A.keep; away from B.keep; away C.keeps; away from
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在湖里游泳太危险了。父母应该让孩子远离它。
考查动词短语以及情态动词后接动词原形的用法。should是情态动词,后接动词原形,排除C选项。keep sb away from“使某人远离”,故选A。
16.(22-23九年级上·全国·课后作业)—I still haven’t found my pet dog.
—I’m sorry to hear that. You ________ be very sad.
A.can B.should C.must
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我仍然没有找到我的宠物狗。——听到这我很难过。你一定非常伤心。
考查情态动词。can能够,表示能力;should应该,表示建议;must一定,表示有把握的推测。根据“I still haven’t found my pet dog.”可知这是有把握的推测,他一定会伤心,故选C。
17.(21-22九年级上·黑龙江七台河·期末)—It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river.
—I think a bridge________ over the river.
A.should be built B.should build C.will build
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——去河的对岸很困难。——我认为应该在这条河上建一座桥。
考查含情态动词的被动语态。根据语境可知是“应该建立”,而非“将要建立”,所以排除C,且“桥”和“建立”之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,故选A。
18.(24-25九年级上·吉林·期中)In the past, people used to _______ in cash (现金), but now people get used to _______ with WeChat.
A.pay; pay B.paying; paying C.pay; paying
【答案】C
【详解】句意:过去,人们常常用现金支付,但现在人们习惯用微信支付。
考查非谓语动词。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”,第一空用动词原形pay;get used to doing“习惯做某事”,第二空用动名词paying。故选C。
19.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)—It’s dangerous to swim in that river.
—Yes, you are right. The government ________ people ________ swim in it recently.
A.warned; don’t B.has warned; not to C.led; to not
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——在那条河里游泳很危险。 ——是的,你说得对。政府最近警告人们不要在里面游泳。
考查动词辨析、动词时态和非谓语动词。warned“警告”,过去式或过去分词;led“领导”,过去式或过去分词。根据“It’s dangerous to swim in that river.”可知,在那条河里游泳很危险,所以此处是指政府警告人们不要在那儿游泳,应用warn,排除C;再根据“recently”可知,句子时态应用现在完成时,其结构为have/has done,排除A;主语“The government”为第三人称单数,助动词用has,动词warn的过去分词为warned;warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”,固定搭配,因此这里应用动词不定式的否定式。故选B。
20.(22-23九年级上·吉林白城·期中)I am very happy because my best friend Mike ________ here in two days.
A.came B.come C.is coming
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我很高兴,因为我最好的朋友迈克两天后要来这里。
考查动词时态。根据“in two days”可知,句子用一般将来时,come是位移动词,用现在进行时表将来,故选C。
21.(22-23九年级上·吉林白城·期中)There ________ still some milk in the fridge, so we didn’t go to the market yesterday.
A.is B.was C.were
【答案】B
【详解】句意:冰箱里还有一些牛奶,所以我们昨天没有去市场。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。本题是there be句型,遵循“就近原则”。空后名词“some milk”是不可数名词,所以be动词是单数。又根据“so we didn’t go to the market yesterday.”可知本句是一般过去时,所以be动词是was。故选B。
22.(21-22九年级上·吉林·期中)—Judy, could you please tell me ________ the schoolbag?
—Sure. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A.where you bought B.where will you buy C.where did you buy
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Judy,你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?——当然可以!我在网上的一家商店里买的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的从句部分应使用陈述句语序,BC是疑问句语序,故排除;根据“I bought it in a store on the Internet.”可知书包已经买过了,所以从句要用一般过去时,故选A。
23.(24-25九年级上·吉林·期中)As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _______ in more and more schools out of our country.
A.teaches B.is taught C.has taught
【答案】B
【详解】句意:随着中国越来越强大,在国外越来越多的学校教授汉语。
考查时态和语态。主语Chinese“汉语”与teach“教”是被动关系,应该用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
24.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)—Will you go to Ann’s birthday party?
—No, I ________.
A.wasn’t invited B.invited C.didn’t invite
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你将要去Ann的生日宴会吗? ——不,我没有被邀请。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据题干可知,询问是否去Ann生日宴会,invite“邀请”,可知是被邀请参加生日宴会,被动语态形式为:be动词+动词的过去分词;所叙述之事发生在过去,主语为I,be动词用was;根据“No”,可知是没有被邀请。故选A。
25.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser, they ________ to make their own decisions.
A.should allow B.shouldn’t allow C.should be allowed
【答案】C
【详解】句意:许多青少年认为,随着年龄的增长和智慧的增长,他们应该被允许做出自己的决定。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知,主语they和动词allow之间是被动关系,故此处用含有情态动词的被动语态should be done。故选C。
26.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)—How beautiful these photos are!
—Yeah. They _________ by my mobile phone yesterday.
A.is taken B.are taken C.were taken
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这些照片真漂亮!——是的。它们是昨天用我的手机拍的。
考查动词时态和被动语态。分析句子可知主语和动词之间是被动关系,根据“yesterday”可知,该句使用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是They,使用were done的结构,故选C。
27.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)Today, the Spring Festival ________ in many Asian countries.
A.celebrated B.has celebrated C.is celebrated
【答案】C
【详解】句意:现今,许多亚洲国家都庆祝春节。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“the Spring Festival”与动词“celebrate”之间是被动关系,结合“Today”,句子应用一般现在时的被动语态,谓语结构是am/is/are done。故选C。
28.(22-23九年级上·吉林白城·期中)It was amazing that the hospital ________ in such a short time.
A.built B.is built C.was built
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这所医院在这么短的时间内建成,真是令人惊奇。
考查被动语态。主语“hospital”和动词“build”存在被动关系,应用被动语态;根据“It was amazing”可知句子的时态为一般过去时,故此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,即was/were+过去分词。故选C。
29.(22-23九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期中)We can leave two hours earlier if the work ________.
A.completes B.is completed C.completed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果工作完成,我们可以提前两个小时离开。
考查被动语态。主语the work和谓语complete“完成”之间是被动关系,用被动语态be done。故选B。
30.(21-22九年级下·四川成都·开学考试)The kite ________ in China more than 2,000 years ago.
A.invented B.is invented C.was invented
【答案】C
【详解】句意:风筝被发明于2000多年前的中国。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“more than 2,000 years ago”可知时态为一般过去时,而主语the kite和谓语invent为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态的谓语结构为“was/were+done”,故选C。
31.(24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期中)— Why are you so angry with your little sister?
— Because she always requires me ________ her out to play.
A.takes B.take C.to take
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 你为什么对你的小妹妹这么生气? —— 因为她总是要求我带她出去玩。
考查动词不定式。require sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,不定式作宾补。故选C。
32.(24-25九年级上·吉林·期中)Let’s ask the teacher first to avoid ________ something silly.
A.to do B.doing C.do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们先问问老师,免得做傻事。
考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”,固定词组。故选B。
33.(24-25九年级上·吉林四平·期中)I regret ________ that Sally can’t come to the party because she is badly ill.
A.to say B.saying C.said
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我很遗憾地说萨莉不能来参加聚会,因为她病得很重。
考查非谓语动词。regret doing sth表示“后悔做过某事”,regret to do sth表示“后悔做某事”,常用于表达对要说的不愉快事情的遗憾。故选A。
34.(23-24九年级上·吉林白城·期中)My cousin failed ________ the driving exam.
A.passing B.to pass C.pass
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我表弟没有通过驾驶考试。
考查动词不定式。passing通过,动名词;to pass通过,动词不定式;pass通过,动词原形。结合固定搭配“fail to do失败去做……”可知,该空要填一个动词不定式。故选B。
35.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)If you have trouble ________ the words, you can repeat them over and over again.
A.pronouncing B.pronounce C.to pronounce
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你发音有困难,你可以一遍又一遍地重复它们。
考查非谓语动词。have trouble doing sth“做某事有困难”,动名词作宾语,故选A。
36.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)—Looking back to those times, I really regret ________ back to my mother and not listening to her.
—Mom always knows best. And for us, they want only the best!
A.to talk B.talking C.talk
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——回想那些日子,我真的很后悔和妈妈顶嘴,不听她的话。——妈妈总是最了解。对我们来说,她们只想要最好的!
考查非谓语动词。根据“Looking back to those times, I really regret...back to my mother”可知,是后悔和妈妈顶嘴,用结构regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”。故选B。
37.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)Mike, you’d better start a little earlier to avoid _________ in the rush hour.
A.to drive B.driving C.drove
【答案】B
【详解】句意:迈克,你最好早一点出发,以避免在高峰时间开车。
考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“避免做某事”,故空格处应填动词drive的ing形式。故选B。
38.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)They always warn us ________ ball games on the road to avoid ________ ourselves.
A.not to play; hurting B.not to play; to hurt C.to not play; hurting
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他们总是警告我们不要在路上打球,以免伤到自己。
考查非谓语动词。warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”,固定词组;avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”,固定词组。故选A。
39.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中) —How do you improve your spoken English?
—By ________ to my teachers and classmates.
A.practice talking B.practice to talk C.practicing talking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 你是如何提高你的英语口语的?—— 通过与我的老师和同学们聊天谈话。
考查动名词作宾语。句子中的by是介词,意思是”通过”,后面接动名词作宾语;practice后面接动名词作宾语。故选 C。
40.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)—Our history teacher often warns us ________ the hard times during the period of the Anti-Japanese War(抗日战争).
—That’s true. Everyone should keep the period in mind.
A.not to forget B.not forget C.to forget
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们的历史老师经常告诫我们不要忘记抗日战争时期的艰苦岁月。——这是真的。每个人都应该记住这个时期。
考查非谓语动词。warn sb. (not) to do sth.“警告某人(不要)做某事”,排除B;根据“the hard times...”可知是不要忘记艰苦岁月。故选A。
41.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)—Ms. Griffin, what should we do to avoid ________ stupid mistakes in the coming exams?
—Be more careful.
A.make B.made C.making
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——格里芬女士,我们该怎么做才能避免在即将到来的考试中犯愚蠢的错误?——要更加小心。
考查动名词作宾语。avoid doing“避免做某事”,动名词在此处作宾语。故选C。
主题04 主谓一致
42.(24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期中)Exercise will ________ lower blood pressure ________ possibly protect us against heart attacks.
A.neither; nor B.either; or C.not only; but also
【答案】C
【详解】句意:运动不仅可以降低血压,还可以保护我们免受心脏病发作。
考查连词辨析。neither...nor既不……也不;either...or或者……或者;not only...but also不但……而且。根据“lower blood pressure...possibly protect us against heart attacks.”可知不仅可以降低血压,还可以保护我们免受心脏病发作。故选C。
43.(23-24九年级上·吉林白城·期中)There ________ a church, but now it is ________ a hospital.
A.used, used as
B.used to be, used as
C.used to be, used to being
【答案】B
【详解】句意:过去有一个教堂,但是它现在作为医院使用。
考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事;be used as被用作,后接名词。根据“There...but now...”可知,前半句是介绍过去常常,句子是There be结构,所以此处应用to be形式,第一空填used to be,故排除A;根据“it is...a hospital”可知,此处表示现在被用作医院。故选B。
44.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)Not only I but also he ________ able to drive a car. We both have passed the driving test.
A.are B.is C.were
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不仅我会开车,他也会开车。我们都通过了驾驶考试。
考查be动词。are主语是复数/you;is主语是第三人称单数;were主语是复数/you,过去式。“Not only…but also”结构,遵循“就近原则”,动词形式应与“he”保持一致,因此使用“is”。故选B。
主题05 从句
45.(24-25九年级上·吉林松原·期中)—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.
A.that I can get a dictionary
B.whether could I get a dictionary
C.where I can get a dictionary
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下。请问你能告诉我哪里可以买到书吗?—— 当然。River Road上有一家书店。
考查宾语从句。根据“There’s a bookstore on River Road.”可知,答句是地点,可推知问句是询问哪里可以买到字典,应用where引导宾语从句。故选C。
46.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)It’s snowy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will close soon. Let’s set off earlier.
A.whether B.when C.how
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今天下雪了。我不确定高速公路是否会很快关闭。我们早点出发吧。
考查宾语从句。whether是否;when何时;how怎样。结合“It’s snowy today.”和“I’m not sure … the highway will close soon.”可知,下雪了,所以此处是指我不确定高速公路是否会很快关闭,应用whether引导宾语从句,表示一个不确定性的选择或疑问,即询问某件事情是否会发生或存在。故选A。
47.(23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中)—Could you please tell me ________?
—Walk along the road and you’ll see it on your left.
A.how the Centre Square was B.how the Centre Square is C.where the Centre Square is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我中央广场在哪里吗?——沿着这条路走,你会看到它在你的左边。
考查宾语从句。根据“Walk along the road and you’ll see it on your left.”可知此处是询问某地的位置,用where引导宾语从句。故选C。
48.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)—Can you tell me _________?
—By doing more speaking.
A. how I can improve my English
B. which way can I choose
C.how do I deal with my English
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何提高我的英语吗?——通过多说。
考查宾语从句。空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除B、C选项。故选A。
49.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)—There’re only five days left before the match. I’m not sure ________.
—Don’t worry! Believe in yourself and get ready for it well.
A.where the match will be held
B.whether I can win the match
C.who will take part in the match
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——距离比赛仅剩五天。我不确定我是否能赢得这场比赛。——别担心!相信自己,做好准备。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处所在句为宾语从句,从句用陈述语序;根据答语“Don’t worry! Believe in yourself and get ready for it well.”可知,此处表示不确定是否能赢得这场比赛。故选B。
50.(23-24九年级上·吉林四平·期中)—Can you tell me ________?
—To get practical skills.
A.what do you learn about safety
B.when do you have the art festival
C.why you learn cooking at school
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你为什么在学校学烹饪吗?——获得实用技能。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB。故选C。
51.(2022·湖南株洲·一模)—Could you tell me ________ every morning?
—Sure, I have to catch the school bus.
A.why you get up early B.why do you get up early C.why you got up early
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你为什么每天早上早起吗?——当然,我得赶校车。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,故排除B;又因“every morning”可知,时态为一般现在时,故排除C。故选A。
52.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Beijing Opera is one of the most popular ________ of traditional art in China.
A.scores B.secrets C.products D.forms
【答案】D
【详解】句意:京剧是中国最受欢迎的传统艺术形式之一。
考查名词辨析。scores分数;secrets秘密;products产品;forms形式。根据“Beijing Opera”和“traditional art in China”可知,京剧是传统艺术的一种形式。故选D。
53.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—________ good news it is!
—Yeah. All of us are excited to hear it.
A.What B.How C.What a D.What an
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——多好的消息啊!——是的。我们听到这个消息都很兴奋。
考查感叹句。根据“...good news it is!”可知,感叹句的中心词“news”是一个不可数名词,故应用What引导感叹句,结构为“What+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。故选A。
54.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—VR (虚拟现实) travel is popular among teenagers.
—Exactly! If you have little time to travel, you don’t need to go anywhere ________.
A.in public B.in silence C.in person D.in surprise
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——VR旅行在青少年中很受欢迎。——完全正确!如果你没有时间去旅行,你不需要亲自去任何地方。
考查短语辨析。in public公开地;in silence沉默地;in person亲自;in surprise惊奇地。根据“If you have little time to travel, you don’t need to go anywhere”可知,VR旅行让你不用亲自去某个地方就能实现旅行的目的。故选C。
55.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)________ to Changchun High-speed Railway Station, we can take Subway Line 1 and transfer (换乘) at Jiefang Road to Subway Line 2.
A.Go B.To go C.Going D.Gone
【答案】B
【详解】句意:要去长春高铁站,我们可以乘坐地铁1号线,在解放路换乘地铁2号线。
考查非谓语动词。根据“to Changchun High-speed Railway Station, we can take Subway Line 1 and transfer (换乘) at Jiefang Road to Subway Line 2.”可知,我们坐地铁1号线,并在解放路换2号线,是为了去长春高铁站,用不定式表目的。故选B。
56.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—Wow! How bright the moon is! Let’s admire the beautiful moon outside!
—Great! I have already ________ the mooncakes and your favorite fruits in the garden.
A.looked up B.laid out C.put on D.given away
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——哇!月亮多么明亮啊!让我们在外面欣赏美丽的月亮吧!——太棒了!我已经把月饼和你最喜欢的水果放在花园里了。
考查动词短语。looked up查阅;laid out摆开,布置;put on穿上;given away赠送。根据“the mooncakes and your favorite fruits in the garden”可知,此处指在花园里摆放好了月饼和水果。故选B。
57.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)The ________ books we read, the ________ we will be.
A.many; fast B.more; faster C.most; fastest D.fewer; fast
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们读的书越多,我们就会越快。
考查比较级。该句采用“The+比较级……,the+比较级……”的句式,表示“越……越……”。故选B。
58.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)We dare to challenge ourselves ________ there are many difficulties ahead (在前面) of us.
A.even though B.so that C.unless D.until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:即使前面有许多困难,我们也敢于挑战自己。
考查连词辨析。even though即使,用于引导让步状语从句;so that以便,用于引导目的状语从句;unless除非,用于引导条件状语从句;until直到,用于引导时间状语从句。根据题干可知,前后句是让步关系,用even though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
59.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)The boy ________ up late, but now he gets up early.
A.is used to get B.used to get C.is used to getting D.used to getting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个男孩过去常常起得很晚,但现在他起得很早。
考查动词短语。be used to do sth.被用来做某事;used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing习惯于做某事;used to doing表达错误。根据“but now he gets up early”可知,此句是说这个男孩过去常常起得晚,故选B。
60.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)The 2024 Olympic Games ________ in Paris, and China won 40 gold medals.
A.are held B.held C.were held D.were holding
【答案】C
【详解】句意:2024年奥林匹克运动会在巴黎举行,中国赢得了40枚金牌。
考查被动语态。are held举办,一般现在时的被动语态;held举办,一般过去时;were held举办,一般过去时的被动语态;were holding举办,过去进行时。根据句意可知,“2024”以及“China won 40 gold medals”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,因此应用一般过去时态;“The 2024 Olympic Games”与“hold”为被动关系,本句应该用被动语态,构成为“be+动词过去分词”,“were held”表示“奥运会在巴黎举行”。故选C。
61.(2019·江苏宿迁·中考真题)–What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?
- He asked me ___________yesterday afternoon.
A.why I am absent from school B.Why I was absent from school
C.why am I absent from school D.why was I absent from school
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——王先生刚才问你什么?——他问我昨天下午为什么没来上学。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,根CD两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。yesterday afternoon昨天下午,用于一般过去时;根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
62.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Chinese President Xi says ________ is more important than people’s safety and health.
A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
【答案】A
【详解】句意:习主席说没有什么比人民的安全和健康更重要。
考查代词辨析。nothing没有什么;everything一切;something某事;anything任何事。根据“is more important than people’s safety and health.”可知,应该说“没有什么”比人民的安全和健康更重要。故选A。
63.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Betty stopped spending time on short-form video apps ________ she realized it was a waste of time.
A.because B.unless C.if D.though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Betty停止花时间在短视频应用上,因为她意识到这是浪费时间。
考查连词。because因为;unless除非;if如果;though虽然。根据“Betty stopped spending time on short-form video apps…she realized it was a waste of time.”可知是指因为她意识到这是浪费时间。故选A。
64.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Ants have ________ bodies, but they can move heavy things together.
A.strong B.tiny C.warm D.perfect
【答案】B
【详解】句意:蚂蚁的身体很小,但它们可以一起移动重物。
考查形容词辨析。strong强壮的;tiny微小的;warm温暖的;perfect完美的。根据常识,蚂蚁的身体是微小的,故选B。
65.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—We should ________ the electricity when we don’t use it.
—I think so. You’re really a green person.
A.clean off B.put off C.take off D.shut off
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——当我们不使用电时,我们应该关闭它。——我也这么认为。你真是一个环保的人。
考查动词短语。clean off意为“清理”;put off意为“推迟”;take off意为“起飞”;shut off意为“关闭”。根据“the electricity when we don’t use it.”可知不用电时要关闭电源。故选D。
66.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)________ enjoyable it was to watch the video of the NCPA May Festival (国家大剧院五月音乐节) opening concert!
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:观看国家大剧院五月音乐节开幕音乐会的视频是多么令人愉快啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句的结构有两种:一种是“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!”或“What + 形容词 + 名词复数/不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”;另一种是“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!”。enjoyable是形容词,且后面没有名词,应用How引导感叹句。故选C。
67.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Jim hasn’t eaten anything the whole day. He ________ be hungry.
A.must B.might C.needn’t D.can’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Jim一整天都没吃东西。他一定很饿。
考查情态动词用法。must一定,用于肯定推测;might可能,语气较弱;needn’t不必;can’t不可能。根据“Jim hasn’t eaten anything the whole day.”可知,一整天没吃东西应该是“一定很饿”,故选A。
68.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Jackie Chan is an actor ________ is famous for his Chinese kung fu in the action movies.
A.which B.whom C.whose D.who
【答案】D
【详解】句意:成龙是一位以动作片中的中国功夫而闻名的演员。
考查关系代词。which先行词是物,在从句中作主语或宾语;whom先行词是人,在从句中作宾语;whose用来指人或物,用作定语;who先行词是人,在从句中作主语或宾语。句子主语是“Jackie Chan”,后面的定语从句需要一个关系代词来引导,指代“Jackie Chan”并在从句中作主语,故用“who”合适。故选D。
69.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Huawei watches can show us ________ every day.
A.what time is it B.whether we sleep well or not
C.how much pressure do we get D.how many steps do we walk
【答案】B
【详解】句意:华为手表每天都可以告诉我们睡得好不好。
考查宾语从句。what time is it几点,疑问语序;whether we sleep well or not我们睡得好不好,陈述语序;how much pressure do we get我们面临多大压力,疑问语序;how many steps do we walk我们走多少步,疑问语序。show sb sth.为双宾语结构,其中宾语从句应为陈述语序,故选B。
70.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)________ into the rock circle, and you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body.
A.To walk B.Walking C.Walk D.Walked
【答案】C
【详解】句意:走进岩石圈,你能感觉到能量从你的双脚上升到你的身体里。
考查动词形式。此处是and连接的并列句,前句应用祈使句结构,省略主语,动词用原形,故选C。
71.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)There ________ a 3D printer and two computers on the big desk. They belong to my brother.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】A
【详解】句意:大书桌上有一台3D打印机和两台电脑。它们属于我哥哥。
考查there be句型。is是be动词的三单形式;are是be动词的第二人称和第一三人称复数形式;was是be动词的一般过去时单数形式;were是are的过去式。根据“belong to my brother”可知,本句使用一般现在时,根据there be句型的就近原则,“a 3D printer”是单数,所以be动词使用is。故选A。
72.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)This is ________ useful book and it’s about ________ European story.
A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an D.a; a
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这是一本有用的书,讲的是一个欧洲的故事。
考查不定冠词。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据空后的“useful”和“European”都是以辅音音素开头的单词可知,两处都用a。故选D。
73.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Jingyue Park of Changchun in China is famous ________ its beautiful scene.
A.as B.for C.with D.about
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国长春的净月公园以其美丽的景色而闻名。
考查介词辨析。as作为;for为了;with和;about关于。根据“is famous...its beautiful scene”可知是因为美丽的景色而闻名,用结构be famous for“因为……而闻名”。故选B。
74.(23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期末)Cold noodles ________ in the Qin Dynasty (朝代) in ancient China.
A.invent B.are invented C.invents D.were invented
【答案】D
【详解】句意:冷面是在中国古代的秦朝发明的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。invent发明;are invented被发明,一般现在时的被动语态;invents发明,动词三单;were invented发明,一般过去时的被动语态。Cold noodles与invent构成动宾关系,为被动,其构成为:be+done。又根据“in ancient China”可知,本句为一般过去时态,be用were,故选D。
75.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Most young people find ________ exciting ________ a football match.
A.this; watching B.it; to watch C.that; to watch D.one; watching
【答案】B
【详解】句意:大多数年轻人发现观看一场足球比赛是令人激动的。
考查固定句型。本句是固定句型“find it+形容词+to do sth.”这一结构,其中it是形式宾语,不定式短语“to watch a football match”是真正的宾语,表达对一件事情的看法或感觉。故选B。
76.(2023·四川达州)—________ fine weather it is!
—Yes. Look! ________ many people are walking around the park.
A.What; So B.How; So C.How; Such D.What a; So
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——多好的天气啊!——是的。看!这么多人在公园里散步。根据fine weather it is!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是weather,它是一个不可数名词,fine是一个形容词,在这里修饰weather,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!可知,这里应该用what,故排除B、C、和D;再根据many people are walking around the park,中的 many是个形容词,可知前面应该用so修饰,故答案选A。
77.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)— What did Lily say to you just now, Mary?
— She wanted to know ________.
A.what will I do this Saturday B.who did I play basketball with just now
C.if I could go shopping with her tonight D.why I am late for class this morning
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——玛丽,莉莉刚才对你说了什么?——她想知道我今晚是否能和她一起去购物。
考查宾语从句。根据“What did Lily say to you just now, Mary? She wanted to know…”可知,此处应用宾语从句,遵循陈述语序,排除A、B选项;主句时态为一般过去时,从句也应用一般过去时,排除D选项。故选C。
78.(21-22八年级下·全国·单元测试)Tina doesn’t tell me when she ________. I’ll call you as soon as she ________.
A.will come, comes B.will come, will come
C.comes, will come D.comes, comes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:蒂娜没有告诉我她什么时候来。她一来我就给你打电话。
考查动词时态。根据“Tina doesn’t tell me when she”可知,此处是宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句动作还未发生,用一般将来时will do;根据“I’ll call you as soon as she”可知,空二处是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主语是she,动词用三单comes。故选A。
79.(23-24九年级·全国·课后作业) you talk to, you should try polite to them.
A.Whenever; to be B.Whenever; being
C.Whoever; being D.Whoever; to be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:无论你和谁说话,你应该努力尝试对他们礼貌。
考查状语从句和动词不定式。whoever无论是谁;whenever无论什么时候。根据“talk to”可知此处表示“无论和谁说话”,用whoever引导让步状语从句。to be动词不定式;being动名词。try to do表示“尝试做某事”,强调为了到达目的而努力;try doing表示“试着做”,强调试一试。根据“polite to them”客户此处表示“尝试对他们礼貌”用try to be polite。故选D。
80.(23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期末)We should try our best to avoid ________ money. We should learn to use it wisely.
A.waste B.wastes C.wasting D.to waste
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们应该尽量避免浪费金钱。我们应该学会明智地使用它。
考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”,应用动名词形式。故选C。
81.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—I’m sorry that I forgot to mail the letter for you.
—________. Everybody forgets things sometimes.
A.It’s up to you B.It’s my pleasure C.It’s no big deal D.It’s terrible
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——对不起,我忘了给你寄信。——没什么大不了的。每个人都会忘记一些事情。
考查情意交际。It’s up to you由你决定;It’s my pleasure不客气;It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的;It’s terrible太可怕了。根据“Everybody forgets things sometimes.”可知,此处是说这没什么,故选C。
82.(23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期中)I’m interested in different cultures and I hope to visit ________ European country this summer.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我对不同的文化很感兴趣我希望今年夏天能去一个欧洲国家。
考查冠词。a一个,不定冠词修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,不定冠词修饰元音音素开头单词;the定冠词表特指;/零冠词。根据“I hope to visit...European country this summer.”可知,此处泛指一个欧洲国家,且European是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。
83.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—________ fine weather today!
—Yes, we can enjoy the sunshine.
A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——今天天气真好!——是的,我们可以享受阳光。
考查感叹句。根据空后的“fine weather”及标点可知,此处为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句。故选B。
84.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—Go along this street and then turn right.
A.where I can get to the bank B.how can I get to the bank
C.how I can get to the bank D.where can I get to the bank
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你知道怎么去银行吗?——沿着这条街走,然后向右拐。
考查宾语从句。where I can get to the bank我在哪里可以到银行;how I can get to the bank我怎么去银行。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,排除BD两项,根据“Go along this street and then turn right.”可知,此处询问如何去某地,故选C。
85.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Great changes ________ in many places in China in the past few years.
A.were taken place B.have taken place
C.are taken place D.have been taken place
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在过去的几年里,中国许多地方发生了巨大的变化。
考查现在完成时。根据“in the past few years”可知,本题描述过去几年里已经发生的事情,应该用现在完成时。故选B。
86.(2021·北京·中考真题)Many accidents ______ by careless drivers last year.
A.are caused B.were caused C.have caused D.will cause
【答案】B
【详解】句意:去年许多事故是粗心的司机造成的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。本题主语“Many accidents”与谓语动词“cause”是被动关系,而且整体时态从yesterday可知是一般过去时,因此这里是一般过去时的被动语态,且主语是复数,因此be动词是were,cause过去分词是caused。故选B。
87.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)As long as you work hard and try your best in the exam, your parents will ________ you.
A.be proud of B.be surprised at C.be careful about D.be patient with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:只要你努力学习,在考试中尽最大努力,你的父母就会为你感到骄傲。
考查形容词短语。be proud of为……感到骄傲; be surprised at对……感到惊讶;be careful about小心;be patient with对……有耐心。根据“As long as you work hard and try your best in the exam”可知你努力学习,在考试中尽最大努力,会让父母感到骄傲。故选A。
88.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)You must remember ________ you do, you should be serious about it.
A.no matter what B.no matter how C.no matter where D.no matter who
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你必须记住无论你做什么,你都应该认真对待。
考查连词辨析。no matter what无论什么;no matter how不管怎样;no matter where任何地方;no matter who无论谁。根据“... you do, you should be serious about it”可知,此处表达的是无论你做什么,应用no matter what引导让步状语从句。故选A。
89.(23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期中)We should avoid ________ some personal questions.
A.ask B.to ask C.asking D.asked
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们应该避免询问一些私人问题。
考查非谓语动词。根据“We should avoid”可知,此处是固定搭配avoid doing“避免做某事”。故选C。
90.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)The dress is made ________ silk and was made ________ Suzhou.
A.of; of B.of; in C.in; in D.in; of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这件衣服是丝绸做的,是苏州制造的。
考查介词辨析以及动词短语。be made in产自某地;be made of由……制成,能看出原材料。根据第一空后silk可知,介绍衣服的质地,第一空填of,根据第二空后Suzhou可知,介绍衣服的产地,第二空填in,故选B。
91.(24-25九年级下·全国·单元测试)He finds __________ really difficult for him to learn English well in just one year.
A.that B.this C.it D.its
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他发现要在一年内学好英语对他来说真的很难。
考查it作形式宾语。that那个;this这个;it它;its它的,根据句型“find it+形容词 for sb to do sth”意为“某人发现做某事是……的”可知,空缺处应该用it作形式宾语,故选C。
92.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)I have two pen friends. One is from ________ African country, and the other is from ________ European country.
A.an, an B.a, a C.a, an D.an, a
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我有两个笔友。一个来自非洲国家,另一个来自欧洲国家。
考查冠词。African以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;European以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选D。
93.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—Excuse me, can I use your dictionary?
—Sure, but you should guess the meanings before you ________ the words.
A.look up B.put up C.turn up D.make up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——不好意思,我能用一下你的在字典吗?——当然,不过你在查找单词前最好先自己猜测一下单词的意思。
考查动词短语辨析。look up查找;put up张贴;turn up出现;make up组成。根据“Sure, but you should guess the meanings before you...the words.”可知,你在查单词前可以先自己猜测一下单词的意思,look up“查找”,符合语境。故选A。
94.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—What do you think is the meaning of “欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”?
—________ you stand, ________ you will see.
A.Higher, farther B.Higher, the farther
C.The higher, farther D.The higher, the farther
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你认为“欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”是什么意思?——你站得越高,就看得越远。
考查副词比较级。“The +比较级……,the +比较级……”表示“越……就越……”的含义,high的比较级为higher,far的比较级为farther。故选D。
95.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)—Can you guess if they ________ to play soccer with us?
—I think they will come if they ________ free.
A.will come, will be B.come, will be
C.come, are D.will come, are
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能猜出他们是否会来和我们一起踢足球吗? ——如果他们有空,我想他们会来的。
考查动词时态。第一空,根据“Can you guess if they …”可知,此处为if引导的宾语从句,主句时态为一般现在时;从句表示他们将和我们一起踢足球,时态应用一般将来时,其结构为will do,即will come,排除B和C;第二空,根据“they will come if they … free”可知,此处为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则;主句为一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时,主语“they”为第三人称复数,be动词应用are,排除A。故选D。
96.(2023·重庆·中考真题)—Do you know ?
—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.
A.why did they move here B.why they moved here
C.when did they move here D.when they moved here
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意:---你知道他们什么时候搬到这儿吗? --让我想想。我记得那是在三月十八日。在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序,不能用疑问句语序。结合答语中I remember it was on March 18th可知该选D。
97.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)Mike used to ________ to work, but now he is used to ________ a bus to work.
A.drive, take B.drive, taking C.driving, take D.driving, taking
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Mike过去常常开车上班,现在他习惯乘公交车上班。
考查动词短语。used to do sth表示过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth表示习惯于做某事。根据“but now he is used to”可知,前面表示他过去常开车上班,应用drive;后面表示他现在习惯乘公交车上班,应用taking a bus。故选B。
98.(22-23九年级上·湖北孝感·期中)The girl found it hard ________ the work by herself.
A.finished B.to finish C.finishing D.finishes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个女孩发现自己很难完成这项工作。
考查非谓语动词。根据“The girl found it hard...”句型结构及句意可知,“it”在句中作形式宾语,“hard”为宾补;it作形式宾语时,常替代动词不定式短语,其结构为:主语+谓语动词+it+宾补+to do,因此空格处应填to finish,作句子真正的宾语。故选B。
99.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)________ good advice it is! It’s so helpful to us.
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是多么好的建议啊!这对我们很有帮助。
考查感叹句。根据“… good advice it is!”可知,此处考查感叹句,中心词“advice”是不可数名词,应用句型:What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语,因此应用what引导感叹句。故选B。
100.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中)My father spends much money on books, ________ he’s not rich.
A.until B.if C.even though D.unless
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我父亲花很多钱买书,尽管他并不富有。
考查从属连词。until直到……为止;if如果;even though虽然;unless除非。分析句子结构可知,此处是指尽管不富裕,父亲依然花很多钱买书,前后两句存在让步关系,应用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
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