山西省临汾第一中学校2025-2026学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题

临汾一中2025-2026学年度高二年级入学考试 英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，.满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.At what time is the next train to London? 容。 A.11:45. B.11:35 C,12:00. 2.Where is the Natural History Museum? A.Next to a park. B.Beside the Central Bank C.On the 42nd street. 3.How does the woman's son want his steak served? A.Medium. B.Slightly underdone C.Well done. 4.What will the man do this weekend? A.Help Nick move house. B.Go shopping C.Hold a house-warming party 5.What does the woman mean? A.She has bought a present for Tommy. B.She wants to buy something on sale. C.She hasn't decided what to buy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最住选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 4, 6.What are the speakers talking about in general? A.How to take a vacation. 190 B.How to get to a conference. C.How to cut down expenses 3o AT 7.How is the woman going? 高二英语第1页共10页 A.By train. B.By air. C.By taxi. 8.Why aren't the speakers going together? A.The man has to work overtime. B.They travel in different ways. C.The woman will go on vacation first. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.What does the man want the woman to do? A.Send the e-mails.B.Pick up some packages. C.Mail something for him. 10.Why does the man ask the woman for help? A.He doesn't have the address list. B.He doesn't have any time. C.He doesn't know how to find a messenger ) 11.What will the woman probably do next? A.Attend a meeting.B.Call the messenger service. C.Have some coffee. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。， 12.Where has the man been to? A.Switzerland. B.Thailand. 团的以 C.Australia. 13.What impressed the man most? A.Visiting the Great Barrier Reef. B.Walking through rain forests.. C.Feeding kangaroos. 14.How did the man get the cheap air ticket? A.From his dad. B.From his cousin. C.From his dad's friend 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Manager and secretary.B.Interviewer and interviewee. C.Clerk and guest. 16.What strong point does the woman think she has? A.She travels a lot. B.She has good records at school. C.She is good at writing news reports. 17.How does the man most probably feel about the woman's reply? A.Calm. B.Surprised. C.Dissatisfied. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Where is the speaker studying now? 行红02 A.In Mongolia B.In Brazil C.In the United States. 19.How did the speaker spend her childhood? 26 A.She moved from one place to another. 201的1943a,1 B.She joined in her favourite school activities. C.She just made friends with people from America. 高二英语第2页共10页 a dsidR 20.What may make the speaker choose the major? A.Her love for sharing her wide interests. 001t747 B.Her love for being in touch with others. Amd mi boenou C.Her love for travelling around the world. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A To celebrate the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II,we highly recommend four films about war. The film teils the true story of Oskar Schindler,a German businessman who risked Schindler's List (1993) 2 everything to save over 1,200 Jews from the horrors of Nazi.Shot in contrasting black and white, it vividly captures the cruelty and sufferings of the war,emphasizes the value of every human life and offers an insightful reflection on the power of good. Saving Private Ryan (1998) Set in 1944 Normandy,the film hits home with the bloody opening scene of Omaha Beach. Captain Miller led a team to rescue Private Ryan,whose three brothers were all killed in the war.The shaky camera movements create a realistic sense of chaos,urgency and violence. Overall,the film is a profound exploration of the meaning of war,human nature and the value of life The Pianist (2002) Based on a true story,the film portrays a Polish-Jewish pianist's survival from the war. Unlike other war films,it focuses on the pianist's intense and desperate fight for existence instead of grand heroism,showing the weakness of life and the strength of the human spirit in the face of unimaginable horror.Its realistic portrayal of war and the strategic use of silence and pauses make it a timeless cinematic experience. Dunkirk(2017) The film focuses on the withdrawal of Allied soldiers from the beaches of Dunkirk in May and June 1940.The film eaptures the desperation of the trapped soldiers and the bravery of the civilian and military personnel who came to their rescue.The director-artfully tells three stories at the same time and uses wide sweeping shots to make the audience feel as if they were at the rf2e1g5六“io》i1oi:f scene. 21.What is the common theme of Schindler's List and Saving Private Ryan? A.The value of life.B.The love of country. C.The power of good. D.The weakness of life. 高二英语第3页共10页 22.Which film focuses on an individual's desperate struggle for survival in the war? A.Schindler's List. B.The Pianist. C.Saving Private Ryan. D.Dunkirk 23.What technique is used in Dunkirk? A.Silence and pauses. B.Wide sweeping shots. C.Black-and-white cinematography. D.Shaky camera movements. B Jance fromaveryoor,singe parent home.Throughout the year,I noticed that Jun had an unusual ability to solveqons,and toorrelate abstract relationships between ntsIwas shocked when he approached meafer shoon daytotel m that he liked chemistry,but filed to think that he was intelligentnougtoattend oe.He asked me wha he should do with his life. I praised n'staent and encouraged him not to waste it.His yes lit up as Iexplained how scholarships and grants coudmake possibl then invited him tojomy advanced placement chemistry class next year.After promising to reconsider his future,Juan surprised me the next morning during my jog by appearing on my lawn,declaring cheerfully “I've decided to take your AP class..” Juan was my best student that year in advanced placement-chemistry.His skills and abilities continued to grow,and he never tired of mind-bending calculations or homework.He literally blossomed before my eves.As the end of the year approached,Juan thanked me for my interest in his life.I was profoundly moved when he told me that those fifteen or twenty minutes that we had talked the previous year had changed his life.He got an A on the advanced placement chemistry exam and he was awarded enough scholarship assistance that he was able to attend the local university. My experiences with Jum contributed to my decision to remain in the classroom.My love for my students and for the subject I teach has continued to grow over the years.I consider myself most fortunate to be a chemistry teacher,and to have been a part of so many young lives, hopes,and dreams! 24.What was Juan's initial attitude towards his own academic abilitics? A.Confident about college. C.Avoided challenges. B.Excelled in chemistry. D.Doubted university chances. 25.Which of the folfowing best explain"iterally blossomed before my eyes"underlined in paragraph 3? A.Became physically taller. C.Showed amazing growth. B.Improved social skills. 26.Which of the following best describes the teacher? D.Planted lab experiments. A.Knowledgeable and patient. C.Passionate and intelligent B.Sympathetic and helpful. D.Approachable and persistent. 0593 高二英语第4页共10页 27.What was the long-term impact of Juan's story on the teacher? B.Changed subjects taught. A.Won teaching awards. D.Stayed in teaching. When the patient arrives,itcn barely move its body.The parrot tries to spread its green C.Focused on poor students. C wings一and fails一to fly..It is just one of dozens of rainbow lorikeets(影虹鹦鸫)being treated for a mysterious paralyzing (illness.Cases of what is called lorikeet paralysis syndrome(LPS)have been increasing over the past decade,says vet Claude Lacasse.But Lacasse has partnered with several researchers to try solving the mystery.So far,they've scientists are puzzled as to what is causing it. ruled out hundreds of human-made chemicals as well as various infectious diseases.Thcir current theory is that LPS is caused by a plant the birds are eating,something that flowers or fruits between late spring and early fall-when cases always rise.But researchers have no idea which plant or plants might be involved,why the disease is getting worse or whether climate change is playing a role.For now,the main concem is figuring out everything the sick lorikeets Ecologist Rachele Wilson used a technique involving testing DNA in sick birds'droppings to match it to specific piant DNA.These data suggest the birds are feeding on more than 130 are eating. plant species,at least 30 of which are potenially poisonous.Other researchers are not just looking at plant DNA but aiso at bacterial and animal DNA to allow for the possibility that the birds are swallowing a poisonous insect in fruit,or a poison produced by bacteria found on a plant. It's possible climate change plays a role by driving rainbow lorikeets to seek out unusual food sources.Animals are broadening their hunting range and going into more traditionally uninviting areas to find food,including fruit,seeds and,strangely,even meat. With climate change causing more extreme weather events and intensely hot summers,the need to find what's paralyzing rainbow lorikeets-and potentially other species-is of urgent concern."They're amazing birds,"Phalen says."It's hard to see them as sick as they are." 28.What are researchers trying to find out first? A.Why LPS is getting worse. B.Where rainbow lorikeets usually gather. C.How human-made chemicals led to LPS D.What lorikeets are feeding on at present. 29.What does Wilson focus on in her study? A.Collecting DNA data from specific animals. B.Analyzing DNA in the waste of sick lorikeets C.Identifying DNA hidden in different plants 5. D.Looking at plant,bacterial and animal DNA. 高二英语第5页共10页 30.How does climate chane possibly influence rainbow lorikeets? nan the variety B.nlarging the habitbrd CAdapting themsem D.ForcingthentoswalOyapoiaonousimnsectinfut ,谢球 31.What is the besttl A.Endagered ari B.tgisbrds C.The mystery of ustraparalyzed parrois D.The fhmas D In theirsEmily M.Bnderlx Ha ricallytheead()boutifica inellige(A)They argu that thexmof Alsrasformativ power cover the rea onging hamt Bender and Hanna argue that companies are using AI to reduce costs by undermining is already causing. huma Conirary to popular belief,"AI is no going to repace yourjob,"they maintain,but it will likely ransform your job into one that is undervalued and less paid.Here,they referto recent labor actions,such as the 2023 strikes by Hollywood writers and actors,as cases illustrating workers'resistance to Al-generated content. In fields such as education,the use of automated decision-making systems often reflects the overconfidenee in AI's capacity.The adoption of Al,the authors.maintain,overlooks fundamental human interactions,falsely assuming that"seeking the right answers is all that is The book also evaluates exaggerated claims about AI's impact on creative and scientific needed for education." fields,particularly regarding its destructive effects onart joumalism,and scientific practice.The authors argue that AI-generated artistic creativity is,most of the time,based on statistical Bender and Hanna conude their book by arguing that the exaggeration abou Al primarily probabilities rather than real understanding. benefits major companies,investors,and govements that use technoogy and by ngfora critical examination of Al systems:What is being automated?"and"Whobenefis,and who is Whhokinviewpn provdes onlyapf harmed?" AI landscape.Largangae models(LLMs)have shown promising capabilities in fields uch asbiomedicineandcology.Thispotentiadlapplicationisparticulartynoticeablieconsiderimgthe new path opened by agentic Al,an area the book does not cover. 32.What is the main idea of the book The Al Con? B.AI causes widespread concer. A.AI's impact is transformative. D.AI prevents potential problems. C.AI's harm is underestimated. 高二英语第页共10页 33.What is the case of the 2023 strikes intended to prove? A.AI can replace human jobs. B.AI cannot generate quality content. C.Al devalues human work. D.AI reduces the cost of production. 34.Which change may be brought by Al according to Bender and Hanna? A.More higher-paying jobs. B.Increased interactions in class. C.Explosive creativity in art. D.More benefits to capital owners. 35.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.The book skips some Al uses. B.Agentic AI is overvalued. C:LLMs are relatively short-lived. D.AI has limited application. 第二节（供5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Childhood and the teenage years can be filled with developmental challenges and social pressures.For some kids,social media has a way of worsening those problems and fueling anxiety and depression.If you're worried about your child's social media use,you can choose to simply confiscate()their phone or other devices.36 In fact,there are other waysto help your child use social media in a more responsible way. 37The more you know about how your child is interacting on social media,the better you'll be able to address any problem,Especially for kids struggling to manage their social media use on their own,parental conrol apps can be a necessary part of establishing healthy boundaries.A tool like Qustodio is super helpful for setting time limits and checks on apps so that you can help your child manage their social media use more effectively. Discuss the dangers of "oversharing":Educate your kids about the risks of oversharing personal information,photos,or inappropriate content on social media.38 Depending on their age and what's appropriate,you can point them to plenty of horrific examples in the news of what happens when kids are cheated or bullied online. Encourage exercise and offline interests.Spending too much time on social media can lead to less social contact,which can negatively impact mental health.Encourage your children to engage in activities,sports,or hobbies that involve face-to-face interactions with friends and peers.39 Teach digital etiquette ()Digital etiquette involves concepts like using appropriate language and tone in online communication,the responsible sharing of information,being mindful of online time management and avoiding cyberbullying 40 A.Set up device-free times. B.Monitor and limit your child's social media use. C.You can adjust privacy settings on different platforms. D.This can help them develop real-world social connections. E.Let them know that others can misuse it,leading to bad consequences. 高二英语第7页共10页 F.But thatrobempratingyour hilm itspositive G.Byeachingpyoubuil oireationships 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On the day of a daughter'sgraduation ceremony,a father congratulated hisexcited daughter He planned to teach his daughter a 41.He said to her."My darling,I'm so-42that you have graduated from college.You grow up.Now I'm considering43 my car,and can you help me get a good price for it?"The daughter happily44Then the father instructed her to take the car to different places and then choose the best offer. The daughter knew that her father's car was a good one.She was-45 that the car was worth a good price46 it looked pretty old.She went to the first place-a used car market, and returned to her father,saying,"Dad,they offered me 1,000 dollars but it can't47 me." Then she drove to a pawn (shop and was told that the car was old-fashioned and worth 200 dollars,which really48 the daughter.She told the result to her father and49t drove me crazy.They only paid attention to its50"The father smiled without saying a word.The next day,the daughter went to a car club and showed the car to the workers.They told the daughter that it was a rare car and very hard to51 in the market because it had been no longer produced.They said they were52to buy the car any time at 50,000 dollars and even more. The daughter couldn't wait to tell the good news to her father.The father said,"Don't be surprised.The car has its53there!The right place54you in the right way. Therefore,if you are not liked or valued by someone,do not be too angry.It just means you are in the wrong place.You should55 and go to a better place where you are appreciated and certainly go far." 41.A.kill B.ban C.lesson D.habit 42 A.surprised B.proud C.shocked D.embarrassed D.repairing 43. A.buying B.selling C.making 44. A.agreed B.clarified C.announced D.argued A.determined B.delighted C.doubtful D.convinced 45 46.A.although B.since C.when D.unless B.satisfy C.threaten D.contact 47. A.approve B.reminded C.upset D.comforted 48. A.informed C.suggested D.complained 49. A.promised B.questioned B.function C.outside D.price 50.A.history 高二英语第8页共10页 51.A.find B.react C.design D.adjust 52. A.fortunate B.ashamed C.curious D.willing 53. A.tendency B.value C.choice D.system 54. A.treats B.forces C.trains D.challenges 55.A.show up B.stand out C.move on D.straighten up 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 0被 Luzhou Wood Carving mainly started in Baohe District of Hefei.It is a folk art 56 mixes Dongyang wood carving and Huizhou wood carving,and it has great decorative and artistic value. As early as the Ming Dynasty,a number of folk artists57(perform)wood carvings appeared in Hefei.By the middle ofthe Qing Dynasty,wood carving became58 unique traditional handcraft among people.However,59 the rapid development of our country, this traditional craft of slow and delicate work has been gradually neglected. Having one rough wood 60(make)into an attractive wood carving artwork should go through a series of complex procedures including modeling,carving and polishing In order to create a perfect artwork,artists should devote61(they)to their works. In terms of art technique,sculpture and traditional Chinese painting elements are combined together62(improve)the three-dimensional sense and fluency of wood carving works. As for the content selection,the themes are 63(main)on history,folk customs and scenery.Through a series of carving 64(technique)such as low relief(),deep relief and empty carving,vivid wood carving works are portrayed. Luzhou Wood Carving 65(list)into the Provincial Intangible Cultural Heritage project in 2013. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国交换生朋友Daniel想参加学校组织的中国古代诗歌知识竞赛， 请求你的帮助。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示愿意提供帮助： A 2.你的建议： 3.表达祝愿。 hiDE A 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 度所 Dear Daniel, Yours, LiHua 高二英语第9页共10页 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Laura Mulvhill,avolunteer at the communitynterfelt the ride was probably very unusual when she picked up 89-year-old Ronald Dembner from the Veteran's Hospital in Henry County,Georgia.It wus obvious that he was strggn and in bad shape.Butit wasn'tuntil they arrived at his home that her worst doubts were confirmed.Expecting to be greeted by family members,she was greeted by something out of a nightmare()episode of Hoarders instead. Mr.Ronald's home was covered with rubbish.The kitchen was crowded with old,dirty dishes and leftovers.The carpets were smelly and worn,with visible tracks of dirt.The walls were covered with cobwebs (in the corners.To make the situation worse,the room smelt absolutely terrible,and there was no railing()on the stairs.Hardly could anyone imagine that a man should live in such a poor condition. After talking with Mr.Ronald,Mulvihill learned that all of Ronald's family members had passed away;he had no one to assist him.Even the home care nurses had stopped coming to visit as a resuit of the extremely awful living conditions.He was completely alone,except for his dog,Homer,who had taken to pooping()in the house.Although he was unable to clean up the house by himself,he didn't dare to reach out for help,for fear of being forced to a nursing Horrified by what she wiinessed,Mulvihill decided to take matters into her own hands.She home and losing his dog. knew it would take a team to make things right,so she called her friends and family members one by one and told them about the situation.Luckily,she found 10 warm-hearted people offering to help.The team was eventually formed 202s1解品，可 1.续写词数应为150个左右：eni,1 注意： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The team of volunteers came forward to help,with a desire to make a difference. Seeing the post from the Internet, more people joined in,donating their time and resources. 1.g23gne7,4nane'9905 a特G,分6gn,g 97中2形% U12g0,0 ggi1免63地， 202i1g0话年4必m0r2F 214n3nd我g9,角克元wy19。 高二英语第10页共10页