专题07 短文填空（期中真题汇编）七年级英语上学期人教版2024

专题07 短文填空 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·全国·期中） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 game   on   be   they   different   China   teach   do   so   classmate My name is Alice Green. I’m an American girl, but I’m a student in No. 1 Middle School. My parents come to work in China this year, 1 this is the first year for me to be here. I am happy to meet new 2 and teachers. I have two 3 friends. Their names are Lin Yang and Lin Yue. They 4 twins but they are 5 . Lin Yang is tall and she likes 6 exercises. Lin Yue is short and she likes reading books. We are in the same class. Lin Yang always helps me with Chinese and Lin Yue 7 me to do maths homework. I love 8 very much. Look! This is our classroom. It’s very big and clean. Some pictures are 9 the wall. The second picture is Lin Yue’s and the last one is mine. We have classes in this classroom and play 10 in this classroom, too. We are happy every day. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·山东德州·期中） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。       after, I, interesting, at ,morning, game ,favorite, for because, basketball, how Hi! I am a middle school student. Since the “double reduction” policy (“双减” 政策) came out, our school life has had a lot of changes (变化). Let me tell you about 1 school life. From Monday to Friday, I have four classes in the 2 and three classes in the afternoon. I am busy 3 I need to learn a lot. Of all the classes, English classes are my 4 classes. That is because in English classes I can play 5 and sing English songs. And I have a lot of things to do 6 class. I have a piano lesson for one hour. It is really 7 . After getting home, I do my homework 8 an hour and a half. Every week we have three P. E. classes. We can play 9 , volleyball and soccer. We have a good time in P. E. classes. P. E. is good for my body. On the weekend, I don’t have after-school classes. So I have more time to read and do what I want to do. 10 good our life is! Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·四川成都·期中） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 amaze  change  delicious  different  drawer  have  flag  important  large  notice  screen  be My grandparents visit my school today. There are many modern buildings in my school. My grandfather says it’s very 1 from his middle school. We go to the sports field. It’s a(n) 2 place for students to do exercises. Every Monday we raise the 3 there. The dining hall is across from the sports field. There are many kinds of food and they are 4 . I love the place most. Then I take my grandparents to my classroom. My grandmother 5 the whiteboard. There’s a(n) 6 on the wall too. My grandparents think it’s 7 and they never see it before. There are 40 seats in the classroom and students have desk 8 to put their things in. My school is very 9 and there is a science building, a music hall, an art building, a library and so on (等等). My grandparents think the school 10 a lot. It’s a fun day! Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期中） 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。 gets        bring in        subjects        at the same time        how My name is Sadia Khatun. I’m from Bangladesh. It’s difficult to walk on some roads in the rainy season here. So 1 do I go to school? It’s easy! The school comes to me! I study on a “floating school”. My floating school is a “school bus” and classroom all in one. The boat picks me up early in the morning. Our classroom is on the boat, too. There are several boats on the river 2 . Each boat has one teacher and one class. The teacher gives us lessons in all the 3 . The boat is long and wide. We sit at wooden desks. Big windows 4 lots of sunlight and fresh air. There’s a blackboard at the front. There’s a computer next to it, and it 5 its power from the sun. At the end of the school day, the boat takes me home. I learn a lot at my school and have fun too. I love my floating school! Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期中） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 name    be    you    place    three Hello, boys and girls! I’m Kevin from the USA．Now I’m a middle school student. Nice to meet you all. Today I’d like to show a picture to you. Now please look at the picture! In it, you can see a black table. It’s my table. It’s new but it isn’t big. There 1 a pencil and two books on it. Two pens are on it, too. One is blue and the other is red. As we know, a table usually has 2 or four legs. But my table only has two legs. It can’t stand on its own and it needs to stand against (倚) the wall. The 3 of this table is InsTable. My table is small. So I can move it to different 4 easily. Do you want to have a table with two legs in 5 room? Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·山东德州·期中） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 run , be , tell , need ,take , win , have , join , study , make , help     I’m Amy. I’d like 1 you something about my good friend Jane.     Jane is a beautiful girl. She is our class monitor (班长). She 2 hard and is good at all the subjects. Jane is also very helpful. Every time I 3 help, she helps me with my difficulties. There 4 a lot of activities. And it takes her much time 5 part in the activities. Every weekend, she works at the old people’s home. She tells stories there. And she says she wants 6 a helping club to help more people. Jane 7 many hobbies. She likes 8 , singing and dancing. She 9 first place (第一名) in the school singing competition (比赛) last year.     Jane is a great girl. Do you want 10 friends with her? Passage 7 （24-25七年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中） 根据下面短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每词仅用一次。 interest, they, read, from, beauty, teacher, real, be Judy and Kangkang study in the same school. Their school is large and 1 . It’s like a big garden. There is a classroom building in the middle of the school. In front of it, there are lots of trees and flowers. There 2 a big reading room, a computer room and five science labs (实验室) on the third floor. The reading room is next to the computer room. It is open 3 Monday to Friday. Many students love 4 books in it. Look! This is the large playground of the school. Many students play basketball and football after school. It’s   5 . The dining hall is behind it. Many students and 6 have lunch there because the food there is 7 delicious (美味的). Judy and Kangkang love 8 school. They are happy to study here. Passage 8 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 speak, be, China, with, come, well, but, on, she, hobby Mary is a student in Guangming Middle school. She 1 an English girl. She 2 from London. She is now in Beijing 3 her parents. 4 favourite food is Beijing roast duck. She likes it a lot. And her 5 are drawing and playing ping-pong. Mary can speak a little Chinese, but she wants to learn and speak it 6 . It’s Sunday morning. She wants to go to the farm to see the animals, 7 she doesn’t know the way to the farm. She asks a 8 boy. But the boy can’t 9 English. So she draws a cow 10 a piece of paper and shows it to the boy. Then the boy shows Mary the way to the farm. Passage 9 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) be         this        they       tell        real       teacher       wall        play       but       he Hello! I’m Diana. Welcome to our school. Look! Here is a map of our school. Let me 1 you something about our school. It is 2 new and big. There are four buildings in it—a library, a classroom building,a dining hall and an office building. 3 four buildings are very modern. In the middle of our school, you can see a big playground. On the left of the playground, there 4 a library with many books in it. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it. There is a lot of furniture (家具) in our classroom. There are forty desks, thirty-nine chairs and a bookcase. And we always keep 5 clean and tidy. Look there! On the 6 desk, there is a computer and some flowers. There are many pictures on the classroom 7 . Our classroom is not big 8 very nice. The office building is between the classroom building and the dining hall. This is our English teacher. 9 name is Chen Zhong. He likes 10 basketball. He is nice to the students. We all love him so much! Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中） 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的词还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺(每个选项只能用一次，方框中有一个词为多余项)。 second   running   hours   many   them   friendly   elephants   Australia   good   really   well Hey, friends! I’m Lisa Green. I’m a girl from 1 . I’m seventeen. At school I’m 2 at all subjects. And I’m 3 to all of the people. Sure, they all like me, too. I have two hobbies. The first one is 4 . Every evening I go to bed very early. I usually sleep for 9 5 . The next morning, I get up early to run. The 6 one is watching animals. Every Saturday I go to the zoo to see animals. Of all the animals, I like 7 best, because they are 8 cute. And they can help people do 9 things. But now they’re in danger. Let’s help 10 , OK? Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·广西南宁·期中） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 rock    activity    feel    enjoy    you    try    fun    help    without    different Music has magic. Different kinds of music bring you 1 feelings. For example, 2 music makes you feel excited. Music makes you feel happy because it can 3 you think of great things. Music is important. It’s hard to imagine (想象) a world 4 music. People often play music when they have some important 5 , like birthdays, festivals. There is so much 6 in music. You can listen to music. You can 7 music with your friends. You can also 8 to write your songs. Your life will be more fun. It 9 great to enjoy music. Now, it’s time for you to start 10 journey with music. Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·甘肃平凉·期中） 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 how    be   first    he     ruler    like     an   spell    in   I Good morning. 1 are you? Nice to meet you. 2 name is Jenny Brown. Jenny is my 3 name. Brown is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student 4 China now. Students in my class 5 very nice. I like to play with them. Peter is my classmate. I can 6 his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He 7 black very much. He has a black phone, three black 8 and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is 9 telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s 10 English girl. Her favorite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen and a white cup. Her telephone number is 365-2458. Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·吉林白山·期中） 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，每词限用一次。有两个词是多余的。 dictionary; lose; what; Frank; in; she; orange; can; find; think; pen Hello, everyone! I’m a big box. I’m blue and 1 . There are many things in me. This is a pencil box. It’s brown. It is 2 . He likes brown very much. What’s in the pencil box? Three 3 and two rulers are in it. And 4 is that? It’s a computer game. Anna likes to play computer games very much. It’s 5 . Two baseballs are 6 me. too. They are John’s and Mark’s. One is blue and the other is yellow. Whose 7 is this? It’s Anna’s. A boy 8 it in the library. It’s new, and it is under the baseball. 9 you see an English book in me? It’s under the dictionary. I 10 it is Amy’s because her name is on the cover of the book. Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·吉林松原·期中） 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，每词限用一次。有两个词是多余的。 be   welcome    the    blue    he   on    always   room    them    tidy    an    my Hello, boys and girls! 1 to my new house. Look! This is my 2 and it’s nice. My room is blue. And the furniture (家具) is 3 too. I love the colour. A desk and a chair 4 in my room. 5 the desk is a computer. I 6 learn English by using the computer after school. Next to the desk is a bookcase. I love books, but I’m not a 7 girl. The books are everywhere in my room. 8 are on the bed, on the desk and in the bookcase. Look! This is my bed. On the bed is 9 English book. It’s not 10 . It’s my friend Tina’s. Passage 15 （23-24七年级上·陕西汉中·期末） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 he, week, same, read, twelve, say, game, only , be, real I have a good friend. His name is Peter. He comes from London. Now he lives in China with his parents. He and I are in the 1 class. He sits next to me. Peter likes 2 books. And he has many of them. He also gives a book to me on my 3 birthday. I like it very much. Peter likes computer 4 too. He has a computer in his bedroom. But he 5 spends two hours playing computer games every 6 . Peter likes sports and he is good at running. I often run with 7 in the morning. Sometimes we play basketball. We know sports 8 good for our health. We want to keep healthy and get strong. Peter 9 likes Chinese food. He often has lunch at my home. He 10 my mother is a good cook. Both my parents like Peter. Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期中） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 and,  work,  chore ,  teach,  weekend,  about,  cook,  love,  do,  he Look at this photo! The boy in red is my best friend, Lin Feng. Let me tell you something 1 his family. There are five people in his family. They are his grandparents, his parents 2 him. His father is a 3 . He is always busy. His mother is a math 4 in a high school. She 5 her job. He is a student in Class Four, Grade Seven. He enjoys 6 sports with his classmates after school. 7 grandparents are over (超过) 65 years old. They don’t live with him. On 8 he usually visits them with his parents. Lin Feng 9 dinner together. They help them set the table and do 10 . They enjoy the time with each other. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期中） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 draw   colorful   interest   she   help   class   well   be   first   we Dear Eric, How are you these days? Thank you for your last email. My school life is fun and 1 . Today is Tuesday. I’m very busy and my 2 class starts at 7:40. It’s an English class. English 3 easy for me and the English teacher often 4 us after class. Then at 8:35, I have my second class-maths. It’s difficult to learn, but it’s really 5 . After that, I have a history class. 6 history teacher is kind to us, and we all like 7 . I have an art class at 10:30. I enjoy 8 pictures. In the afternoon, I have three 9 . In the PE class, I can play football 10 . It’s so cool. I really love going to school. What about your school life? Yours, Tom Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·四川眉山·期中） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整 (每个词语限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的)。 on    and    girl    good    have  but    play   for   watch    that    we    a Is soccer only for boys? No. Girls can play it, too. And some of them can play it 1 . Sally is a soccer girl. Sally loves soccer. She 2 three soccer balls. “Do you like 3 the movie, Sally?” her sister asks her. “No, I don’t. Thanks.” “How about 4 computer games with me, Sally? It’s interesting,” her cousin says. “No, thanks. It’s interesting, 5 it is boring 6 me.” “I saw some good jackets on Taobao. “Come and have a look, Sally,” her friend says. “Err … I don’t like 7 things, you know,” Sally says. Girls don’t always play with Sally, but she is a sports star in 8 eyes. They always see her in a red soccer jacket and go everywhere with a soccer ball. “Sally, do you want to play soccer with 9 ?” the boys ask her. “Yes, I do. Let’s go!” Sally wants to be 10 excellent (优秀的) soccer player. I think she can. Do you think so? Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·山东德州·期中） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处，每空一词。 run   have   win   shake   swim   leave   play   watch   make   join   skate Everyone 1 different hobbies. Today more and more people in China love sports. Some people like playing sports on the playground and some people like 2 them online. At school, students play many different sports. They play football, basketball and volleyball. In summer, students often go 3 . In winter, they often go 4 . John is good at 5 but he can’t swim. Lisa can 6 ping-pong well. She 7 a ping-pong club. Last year, she 8 China to take part in a competition (比赛) in Canada. She 9 a prize. How happy she is! Peter and Judy are in the school baseball club. They 10 many friends through the same hobbies. They often play baseball in their free time. Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·山东德州·期中） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 lover   it   of   knowledge   friend   interesting   quick   with   instrument   read   they My name is Jason. I enjoy 1 very much. Because books can open our mind and we can also get 2 from them. I can learn a lot from books. At school, I join a reading group. 3 name is Cool Reader. Thirty students are in the group and we have two teachers. They are Mrs Green and Mr Lee. We meet every Wednesday afternoon. Mrs Green always plays musical 4 and reads stories to us. Mr Lee likes asking us some 5 questions about books. All of us want to answer 6 . And everyone in the group has a chance to share their ideas 7 us. We can also take a book from the group, but we must take it back 8 after reading. Are you a book 9 ? It’s fun to join the group. You can make a lot of new 10 and have a great time there. Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·山东德州·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) I   go   one   building   be   tell   join   play   grey  tradition Dear Frank, How’s it going? Let me 1 you something about my school. My school is a little old, but there are many interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read books and do 2 homework there. There is also an art building. We have our music classes there. There is also a big 3 building. It’s a gym (体育馆). Of all the 4 , I like the gym best. We often hold some sports events there. Also, I like to 5 basketball with my classmates there. The school timetable (时间表) 6 good. It gives us much time to do after-school activities. I 7 a photography club and our club members often go out and take pictures about nature and 8 arts. Last month, one of our pictures won the 9 prize. We are so happy. How about you? I know you are 10 to study in a new school, right? Please let me know more about it! Yours, Carvin Passage 7 （24-25七年级上·四川自贡·期中） 选词并用适当形式填空。 both   play   she   know   like   classmate   in   other   be   hobby Sandy gets up early in the morning. She will be a student 1 Grade One today. Now Sandy is in Mum’s car. They are on the way (在去……的路上) to 2 school. “Can I make friends with my 3 ?” Sandy asks. “Sure. You are so cute,” Mum says. “I think 4 students are kind. They will like you.” “ 5 the teachers nice at school?” “Yes. Your class teacher Miss Smith is a good teacher. She really 6 her students. ” “I love 7 tennis and singing. Are there students with the same 8 ?” Sandy goes on. “Yes. All the students at school have hobbies. You can 9 play sports and sing with them.” Sandy is happy. She is ready (准备好的) to get 10 her new friends at school. Passage 8 （24-25七年级上·四川成都·期中） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 between,  but,  differ,  garden,  gym,  have,  left,  right,  send,  read,  teach,  you Dear Sally, How’s everything going? I’d like to tell you about my new school: No.1 Middle School. It’s a small 1 beautiful school. The building on the 2 of the school gate (大门) is the classroom building. It has 5 floors, with 20 classrooms on each floor. The 3 building is on the right of the school gate, just across from the classroom building. It has a lot of offices. There is a big library in our school. It has a large collection (收藏) of books. We can also find 4 newspapers (报纸) on the 2nd floor. Some of my classmates like to spend their Friday afternoons 5 there. Our school also 6 a big sports field. Most students like going there 7 classes. Different from other schools, at the four corners of our school there are beautiful 8 . After a rain, the flowers are colourful and the grass is green. Even the old trees look new. I’ll 9 you a picture of my school, so you can see how nice it is! Write to me and talk about 10 school. Yours, Lucy Passage 9 （24-25七年级上·四川广安·期中） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在方框中选词填空，必要时进行词形变化。每空一词，每词仅用一次。 excited   they   real   introduce   with   book   be   a   hobby   swim Hello everyone, I’m happy to be your classmate. Now let me 1 myself to you. My name is Alice. I have a big family—my grandfather, my parents, my two brothers, my sister and I. I visited our school yesterday. It’s 2 big and nice. We have a teaching building 3 forty classrooms, a playground, a library and 4 dining hall. After seeing 5 , I feel happy, because our school 6 very beautiful. The library is my favourite place, because I like reading 7 . Besides (除了) reading, I have some other 8 . I like sports. My brothers and I like playing football and basketball. And this summer holiday, my sister taught me to swim. Now I can 9 very well! I feel 10 to come to this school and meet all of you. Let’s be good friends. Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·四川自贡·期中） at   wear    each    be    play    twin    quiet     same    together   call What do you think of when you hear “twins”? Do they look the 1 ? Do they have the same characters (性格)? Or do they share the same hobbies? But things 2 different between Liu Yujie and her twin sister. Look 3 this photo. The girl with the hat is Liu Yujie. She’s a Chinese golf player (高尔夫球运动员). You can 4 her Yingying too. It is her pet name (昵称). The girl next to Yingying is her twin sister Liu Yutong. Her pet name is Yiyi. Yiyi 5 a pair of glasses and has a round face, but Yingying doesn’t. Yiyi is a(n) 6 girl but Yingying is really outgoing (外向的). Like their dad Liu Guoliang, Yiyi likes 7 ping pong. How about Yingying? She loves golf and she spends a lot of time playing it every day. Yingying and Yiyi are different in many ways, but they always play 8 . And they have one thing in common (有一个共同点) — they love 9 other very much. They’re 10 and best friends, and they’re always ready for fun and new things! Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·全国·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） change    special    be    chicken    spend    field    sound   count    else    carrot There is a big yard in my grandparents’ house. In the east (东) of the yard is a vegetable 1 , and my grandmother plants a lot of vegetables there. In spring, she plants different kinds of vegetables in the yard. In summer, we can pick fresh vegetables in it, such as 2 and tomatoes. In autumn, the potatoes there are very big and fresh, and my grandmother usually 3 some time cooking delicious food with them. In winter, there is nothing. There is a big apple tree in the south (南) of the yard. My grandfather often records my height (记录身高) on that tree. What a 4 way! When autumn comes, there 5 many red apples on the tree. The colour of the leaves 6 with the seasons. In the west (西) of the yard, you can hear different 7 of animals. There are many kinds of animals in the yard. Let me 8 . One, two, three... ten kinds of animals. Every morning, I would like to pick up eggs of the 9 and geese there. What 10 ? In the north (北) part, there is a big house. My grandparents live there. Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·广东湛江·期中） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 be   I   one   you   play   China   or   interesting   both   same   full   hobby Dear Han Mei, How’s everything going? I want to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce (介绍) myself. My name is Alice Green. My 1 name is Alice. I am an American girl. I am twelve years old. I have a big family. I have two brothers. My brothers and I are all in the 2 school. But we are in different grades. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don’t have lessons on Saturdays 3 Sundays. My father and mother are 4 teachers. They say China 5 a great country. They also say 6 people are very friendly. I think Chinese history (历史) is very 7 . I have some 8 . I like reading. My brothers and I like 9 football and basketball. What do 10 like? Let’s be friends. Please write to me soon. Yours, Alice Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期中） class    like    photo    China    teacher    she    have    be    dog    they Good morning, everyone! I’m Grace. I have a good friend. Her English name is Julia, and her 1 name is Wang Li. We all call 2 Lili. Look! Here are three 3 of my friend Lili. You can see Lili and her pet dog in the first photo. The 4 name is Lucky. Lili 5 the dog very much. Lili 6 a brother named Jack. He is in the next photo. In the last photo, there 7 her parents, Paul and Mary. They’re English 8 in a school in Beijing. Now Lili and Jack are in Beijing with 9 parents. Lili, Jack and I are good friends. We’re in the same school, but we’re in different 10 . Lili is in Class 4. Jack is in Class 3 and I’m in Class 2. We often play tennis together after school. Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·四川成都·期中） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 any, aunt, be, China, full, have, hobby, information, live, real, teach, these Hello! I’m Jack Smith. I’m an English boy. I’m in Chengdu, China now. And I’m a student. Look! 1 is my ID card. And my student ID card number is 1012312. I have a good friend here. His English name is Frank. His 2 name is Zhang Hua. Let me tell you more (更多的) 3 about him. Frank is 12 years old. And he is in my school, too. Frank’s father, Mr Zhang, is my English teacher. Frank’s mother Ms Zhang 4 in our school, too. She is his 5 sister. Frank likes English very much, and he can speak English well. But my Chinese is not good. I always ask him for help. He is 6 nice and always helps me. We have the same 7 —playing the guitar and playing chess. Frank has a sister. Her name is Gina. Gina is three years old. She 8 short hair. Her favourite colour is yellow. Her pencil, pens and cup 9 yellow. Look! The yellow pencil on the desk is hers. Gina likes English too. She likes to watch English cartoons (动画片). She is very clever and can say 10 English now. I love to play with Frank and Gina. Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·广东汕头·期中） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 be    real    a    after    help    but    read    kind    amaze    we    and    other There are some 1 rooms in our school. We like them and always want to go there. The library is a great place to read and learn. There are so many books in it and it’s also a quiet place for 2 to study. We can go there every day and usually spend half an hour 3 books. The art room is a colorful place. We can learn to draw, paint or make handicrafts (手工艺品) in it. There we use many materials (材料) to make beautiful paintings and handicrafts. We can go there 4 class. The music room is our favorite place. It is not big 5 very beautiful. There are different 6 of instruments (乐器) and we can play the guitar, the piano or even the violin. We learn to sing songs and write songs. It’s 7 interesting place to enjoy music. The computer room 8 us to learn computer skills (技能). We can learn how to find out information on the Internet. There 9 a big screen on the wall and 60 computers on the desks. All these rooms are 10 good for our growth (成长). They make our school a great place to study. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 短文填空 主题01 人与自我——个人信息、生活习惯、兴趣爱好及自我感受 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·全国·期中） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 game   on   be   they   different   China   teach   do   so   classmate My name is Alice Green. I’m an American girl, but I’m a student in No. 1 Middle School. My parents come to work in China this year, 1 this is the first year for me to be here. I am happy to meet new 2 and teachers. I have two 3 friends. Their names are Lin Yang and Lin Yue. They 4 twins but they are 5 . Lin Yang is tall and she likes 6 exercises. Lin Yue is short and she likes reading books. We are in the same class. Lin Yang always helps me with Chinese and Lin Yue 7 me to do maths homework. I love 8 very much. Look! This is our classroom. It’s very big and clean. Some pictures are 9 the wall. The second picture is Lin Yue’s and the last one is mine. We have classes in this classroom and play 10 in this classroom, too. We are happy every day. 【答案】 1．so 2．classmates 3．Chinese 4．are 5．different 6．doing 7．teaches 8．them 9．on 10．games 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了美国女孩Alice Green和她的两个中国朋友的个人信息。 1．句意：我父母今年来到中国工作，所以这是我第一年来这里。根据“My parents come to work in China this year, … this is the first year for me to be here.”可知，我父母今年来到中国工作，所以这是我第一年来这里。前后句之间存在因果关系，备选词so“因此”符合句意。故填so。 2．句意：我很高兴见到新同学和老师。根据“I am happy to meet new … and teachers.”可知，此处是说很高兴见到新同学和老师，备选词classmate“同学”符合句意，此处表示复数概念，应填classmate的复数形式。故填classmates。 3．句意：我有两个中国朋友。根据“I have two … friends.”可知我有两个中国朋友。空格后面的词语是名词，所以备选词China的形容词Chinese符合句意。故填Chinese。 4．句意：她们是双胞胎但是她们是不同的。根据“They … twins”可知她们是双胞胎。主语是they，所以要用be的复数are来填空。故填are。 5．句意：她们是双胞胎但是她们是不同的。根据“twins but they are…”可知，她们是双胞胎但是她们是不同的，备选词different“不同的”符合句意，形容词作表语。故填different。 6．句意：林阳个子高而且她喜欢做锻炼。动词短语like doing exercises“喜欢做锻炼”，表示经常性动作。故填doing。 7．句意：林阳总是帮助我学习汉语而林悦教我做数学家庭作业。动词短语teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”，备选词teach“教”符合句意，结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语Lin Yue是第三人称单数，谓语动词teach也用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。 8．句意：我很喜欢她们。根据“I love … very much.”可知这句话意思是我很喜欢她们。空格前面的词语是动词，所以要用代词宾格来填空，备选词they的宾格them“她们”符合语境。故填them。 9．句意：一些图片在墙上。介词短语on the wall表示“在墙上”，备选词on“在……上”符合句意。故填on。 10．句意：我们在这个教室里上课，在这个教室里玩游戏。动词短语play games表示“玩游戏”，备选词game“游戏”符合句意，复数名词表示一类事物。故填games。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·山东德州·期中） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。       after, I, interesting, at ,morning, game ,favorite, for because, basketball, how Hi! I am a middle school student. Since the “double reduction” policy (“双减” 政策) came out, our school life has had a lot of changes (变化). Let me tell you about 1 school life. From Monday to Friday, I have four classes in the 2 and three classes in the afternoon. I am busy 3 I need to learn a lot. Of all the classes, English classes are my 4 classes. That is because in English classes I can play 5 and sing English songs. And I have a lot of things to do 6 class. I have a piano lesson for one hour. It is really 7 . After getting home, I do my homework 8 an hour and a half. Every week we have three P. E. classes. We can play 9 , volleyball and soccer. We have a good time in P. E. classes. P. E. is good for my body. On the weekend, I don’t have after-school classes. So I have more time to read and do what I want to do. 10 good our life is! 【答案】 1．my 2．morning 3．because 4．favorite 5．games 6．after 7．interesting 8．for 9．basketball 10．How 【导语】本文介绍了双减政策后，作者的学校生活是什么样子的。 1．句意：让我告诉你我的学校生活。根据“our school life has had a lot of changes (变化).”可知，此处是要介绍“我的”学校生活，修饰名词应用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 2．句意：从星期一到星期五，我上午有四节课，下午有三节课。根据“three classes in the afternoon”可知，此处指上午有四节课，in the morning“在上午”。故填morning。 3．句意：我很忙，因为我需要学习很多东西。前后句为因果关系，此处表示原因应用because连接。故填because。 4．句意：在所有的课中，英语是我最喜欢的课。根据“That is because in English classes I can play ... and sing English songs.”可知，英语课是作者最喜欢的课程，favorite“最喜欢的”，形容词作定语。故填favorite。 5．句意：那是因为在英语课上我可以玩游戏和唱英文歌。根据“play”可知，此处指玩游戏，game“游戏”，此处用复数表示泛指，play games “玩游戏”。故填games。 6．句意：课后我有很多事情要做。根据“And I have a lot of things to do...class”可推知，此处指课后有很多事情要做，after class“课后”。故填after。 7．句意：它真的很有趣。根据“It is really ...”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，interesting“有趣的”，符合语境。故填interesting。 8．句意：回家后，我花一个半小时做作业。根据“an hour and a half”可知，表示时间段介词应用for。故填for。 9． 句意：我们可以打篮球，排球和足球。根据“volleyball and soccer.”可知，是打篮球，play basketball“打篮球”。故填basketball。 10． 句意：我们的生活是多么美好啊！句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词，用how引导感叹句。故填How。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期中） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 name    be    you    place    three Hello, boys and girls! I’m Kevin from the USA．Now I’m a middle school student. Nice to meet you all. Today I’d like to show a picture to you. Now please look at the picture! In it, you can see a black table. It’s my table. It’s new but it isn’t big. There 1 a pencil and two books on it. Two pens are on it, too. One is blue and the other is red. As we know, a table usually has 2 or four legs. But my table only has two legs. It can’t stand on its own and it needs to stand against (倚) the wall. The 3 of this table is InsTable. My table is small. So I can move it to different 4 easily. Do you want to have a table with two legs in 5 room? 【答案】1．is 2．three 3．name 4．places 5．your 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Kevin的一张桌子及其特点。 1．句意：它上面有一支铅笔和两本书。描述事实用一般现在时。此句为There be句型，遵循“就近原则”，“a pencil”决定be动词用is。故填is。 2．句意：众所周知，桌子通常有三或四条腿。根据“four legs”和“But my table only has two legs”以及备选词汇可知，此处指有三条或四条腿。空处填基数词修饰名词“legs”。three“三”，基数词。故填three。 3．句意：这张桌子的名字是InsTable。空处位于“the”后，“of”前，填名词作主语。根据“of this table is InsTable”和备选词汇可知，此处InsTable是桌子的名字。name“名字”，可数名词，此处特指Kevin的桌子的名字，用单数名词。故填name。 4．句意：所以我可以轻易地把它搬到不同的地方。空处位于形容词“different”后，填可数名词复数作宾语。根据“move it to”和备选词汇可知，此处指移动到其他地方。place“地方”，可数名词，复数为places。故填places。 5．句意：你想在你的房间放一张两条腿的桌子吗？空处位于名词“room”前作定语，根据“have a table with two legs in”和备选词汇可知，此处指在你的房间放置桌子。空处填形容词性物主代词。you“你”，主格或宾格，形容词性物主代词为your。故填your。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·山东德州·期中） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 run , be , tell , need ,take , win , have , join , study , make , help     I’m Amy. I’d like 1 you something about my good friend Jane.     Jane is a beautiful girl. She is our class monitor (班长). She 2 hard and is good at all the subjects. Jane is also very helpful. Every time I 3 help, she helps me with my difficulties. There 4 a lot of activities. And it takes her much time 5 part in the activities. Every weekend, she works at the old people’s home. She tells stories there. And she says she wants 6 a helping club to help more people. Jane 7 many hobbies. She likes 8 , singing and dancing. She 9 first place (第一名) in the school singing competition (比赛) last year.     Jane is a great girl. Do you want 10 friends with her? 【答案】 1．to tell 2．studies 3．need 4．are 5．to take 6．to join 7．has 8．running 9．won 10．to make 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友简。 1．句意：我想告诉你一些关于我的好朋友简的事。根据下文对简的介绍并结合备选词汇可知，此处指想告诉一些关于简的事，tell“告诉”符合，would like to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定词组。故填to tell。 2．句意：她学习努力，各科成绩都很好。根据“is good at all the subjects”并结合备选词汇可知，简的各科成绩都很好，所以应是学习努力，study“学习”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“She”，此处用三单形式。故填studies。 3．句意：每次我需要帮助时，她都会帮我解决困难。根据“she helps me with my difficulties”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指遇到困难，需要帮助，need“需要”符合，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，用你动词原形。故填need。 4．句意：有很多活动。根据语境可知，此句为there be句型，句子时态为一般现在时，根据空后的“a lot of activities”可知，此处应填are。故填are。 5．句意：她花了很多时间参加这些活动。take part in“参加”，是固定词组，分析句子结构可知，it为形式主语，此处用不定式结构，作真正的主语。故填to take。 6．句意：她说她想加入一个帮助俱乐部，帮助更多的人。根据“And she says she wants…a helping club to help more people.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指想加入一个帮助俱乐部，join“加入”符合，want to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定词组。故填to join。 7．句意：简有很多爱好。根据“Jane…many hobbies.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指她有很多爱好，have“有”符合，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Jane”，用三单形式。故填has。 8．句意：她喜欢跑步、唱歌和跳舞。根据上文“Jane…many hobbies.”和空后的“singing and dancing”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指简的爱好，表示跑步，run“跑”符合，此处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填running。 9．句意：她去年在学校歌唱比赛中获得第一名。根据空后的“first place”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指获得第一名，win“赢”符合，根据“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填won。 10．句意：你想和她交朋友吗？make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”，want to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定词组。故填to make。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 speak, be, China, with, come, well, but, on, she, hobby Mary is a student in Guangming Middle school. She 1 an English girl. She 2 from London. She is now in Beijing 3 her parents. 4 favourite food is Beijing roast duck. She likes it a lot. And her 5 are drawing and playing ping-pong. Mary can speak a little Chinese, but she wants to learn and speak it 6 . It’s Sunday morning. She wants to go to the farm to see the animals, 7 she doesn’t know the way to the farm. She asks a 8 boy. But the boy can’t 9 English. So she draws a cow 10 a piece of paper and shows it to the boy. Then the boy shows Mary the way to the farm. 【答案】 1．is 2．comes 3．with 4．Her 5．hobbies 6．well 7．but 8．Chinese 9．speak 10．on 【导语】本文介绍了玛丽是一个英国女孩，她和父母在北京，她想要去农场看动物，但是不认识去农场的路，向一个中国男孩问路的故事。 1．句意：她是一个英国女孩。句子缺少谓语，结合选词可知，此处用be动词，主语是she，be动词用is，故填is。 2．句意：她来自伦敦。根据“from London”及选词可知，此处指的是come from“来自”，主语是she，动词用三单形式，故填comes。 3．句意：她现在和父母在北京。根据“She is now in Beijing...her parents”及选词可知，此处指的是“和父母在北京”，表示“和……一起”用介词with，故填with。 4．句意：她最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。根据“favourite food is Beijing roast duck”可知，此处指的是“她最喜欢的食物”，应用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Her。 5．句意：她的爱好是画画和打乒乓球。根据“drawing and playing ping-pong”可知，此处说的是“爱好”，结合are可知，名词要用复数形式，故填hobbies。 6．句意：玛丽会说一点中文，但是她想学习并把中文说好。根据“Mary can speak a little Chinese, but she wants to learn and speak it ”可知，她想说好中文，空处修饰动词speak，应用副词well，故填well。 7．句意：她想去农场看动物，但她不知道去农场的路。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。 8．句意：她问一个中国男孩。根据“She is now in Beijing...her parents”以及“he doesn’t know the way to the farm. She asks a...boy”可知，在北京她不认识路所以向中国人问路，空处指的是“中国的”，故填Chinese。 9．句意：但是这个男孩不会说英语。根据“he boy can’t...English”及选词可知，男孩不会说英语，情态动词后接动词原形，故填speak。 10．句意：于是，她在一张纸上画了一头奶牛，给男孩看。根据“draws a cow...a piece of paper”可知，在纸上画奶牛，此处应用介词on，故填on。 Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中） 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的词还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺(每个选项只能用一次，方框中有一个词为多余项)。 second   running   hours   many   them   friendly   elephants   Australia   good   really   well Hey, friends! I’m Lisa Green. I’m a girl from 1 . I’m seventeen. At school I’m 2 at all subjects. And I’m 3 to all of the people. Sure, they all like me, too. I have two hobbies. The first one is 4 . Every evening I go to bed very early. I usually sleep for 9 5 . The next morning, I get up early to run. The 6 one is watching animals. Every Saturday I go to the zoo to see animals. Of all the animals, I like 7 best, because they are 8 cute. And they can help people do 9 things. But now they’re in danger. Let’s help 10 , OK? 【答案】 1．Australia 2．good 3．friendly 4．running 5．hours 6．second 7．elephants 8．really 9．many 10．them 【导语】本文主要介绍Lisa自己的个人情况和两个爱好。 1．句意：我是来自一个澳大利亚的女孩。根据“from”可知，后面需要接国家，Australia“澳大利亚”。故填Australia。 2．句意：在学校我擅长所有科目。固定搭配be good at...“擅长于……”。故填good。 3．句意：并且我对所有人都非常友好。固定搭配be friendly to“对……友好”。故填friendly。 4．句意：第一个是跑步。根据“The next morning, I get up early to run.”可知，这里需要填跑步。故填running。 5．句意：我通常睡几个小时觉。这里填入时间来形容睡觉时间。故填hours。 6．句意：第二个爱好是看动物。根据“The first one is...”可知，这里填入第二个，second“第二”。故填second。 7．句意：在所有动物中，我最喜欢大象，因为它们是真地可爱。根据“Of all the animals”可知，这里需要填入一种动物。故填elephants。 8．句意：在所有动物中，我最喜欢大象，因为它们是真地可爱。这里用副词really修饰形容词cute。故填really。 9．句意：并且它们能帮助人们做很多事。空处作定语修饰名词复数things，many“许多的”符合。故填many。 10．句意：让我们帮助它们吧，好吗？根据“But now they’re in danger.”可知，这里是帮它们，动词后需要填入宾格形式。故填them。 Passage 7 （24-25七年级上·甘肃平凉·期中） 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 how    be   first    he     ruler    like     an   spell    in   I Good morning. 1 are you? Nice to meet you. 2 name is Jenny Brown. Jenny is my 3 name. Brown is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student 4 China now. Students in my class 5 very nice. I like to play with them. Peter is my classmate. I can 6 his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He 7 black very much. He has a black phone, three black 8 and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is 9 telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s 10 English girl. Her favorite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen and a white cup. Her telephone number is 365-2458. 【答案】 1．How 2．My 3．first 4．in 5．are 6．spell 7．likes 8．rulers 9．his 10．an 【导语】本文介绍了珍妮·布朗和其朋友的基本信息。 1．句意：你好吗？根据“are you?”可知，这是问候语，备选词how符合语境，how are you“你好吗”。故填How。 2．句意：我的名字叫珍妮·布朗。根据“name is Jenny Brown”可知，这里指的“我的”名字，备选词I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”符合语境。故填My。 3．句意：珍妮是我的名字。根据前文“Jenny Brown”可知，这里的珍妮是名字，备选词first符合题意，first name“名”。故填first。 4．句意：我现在是中国的一名学生。根据“China now”可知，这里需要填入备选词in。故填in。 5．句意：我们班的学生都很好。根据“Students in my class…very nice.”可知，设空处缺系动词，备选词be符合题意，主语是复数，所以be动词用are。故填are。 6．句意：我能拼出他的名字，P-E-T-E-R。根据“P-E-T-E-R.”可知，此处指的能拼出他的名字，备选词spell“拼”符合题意，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填spell。 7．句意：他非常喜欢黑色。根据后文“black very much. He has a black phone, three black”可知，他喜欢黑色，备选词like‘“喜欢”符合题意，主语是he，动词三单形式。故填likes。 8．句意：他有一部黑色手机、三把黑色尺子和一块黑色橡皮擦。根据He has a black phone, three black…and a black eraser.“可知，此处填学习用品，备选词ruler“尺子”符合题意，数词three后接名词复数，故填rulers。 9．句意：325-2145是他的电话号码。根据前文“He has a black phone, three black”可知，此处是介绍彼得的信息，备选词he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”，修饰“telephone number”。故填his。 10．句意：她是个英国女孩。根据“English girl”可知，此处泛指一名英国女孩，English以元音音素开头，备选词an符合题意。故填an。 Passage 8 （24-25七年级上·吉林松原·期中） 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，每词限用一次。有两个词是多余的。 be   welcome    the    blue    he   on    always   room    them    tidy    an    my Hello, boys and girls! 1 to my new house. Look! This is my 2 and it’s nice. My room is blue. And the furniture (家具) is 3 too. I love the colour. A desk and a chair 4 in my room. 5 the desk is a computer. I 6 learn English by using the computer after school. Next to the desk is a bookcase. I love books, but I’m not a 7 girl. The books are everywhere in my room. 8 are on the bed, on the desk and in the bookcase. Look! This is my bed. On the bed is 9 English book. It’s not 10 . It’s my friend Tina’s. 【答案】 1．Welcome 2．room 3．blue 4．are 5．On 6．always 7．tidy 8．They 9．an 10．mine 【导语】本文主要介绍了自己的房间。 1．句意：欢迎来到我的新家。根据“to my new house”和备选词汇可知，欢迎来到我的新家，祈使句动词原形开头，句首首字母大写，故填Welcome。 2．句意：这是我的卧室，很漂亮。根据“My room is blue.”和备选词汇可知，介绍卧室，room符合句意，故填room。 3．句意：家具也是蓝色的。根据“My room is blue.”和备选词汇可知，家具也是蓝色的，blue符合句意，故填blue。 4．句意：我的房间里有一张桌子和一把椅子。根据“A desk and a chair”和备选词汇可知，主语是复数，时态是一般现在时，are符合句意，故填are。 5．句意：桌子上有一台电脑。根据“the desk”和备选词汇可知，电脑在桌子上，on符合句意，句首首字母大写，故填On。 6．句意：我放学后总是通过使用电脑来学习英语。根据“learn English”和备选词汇可知，总是学习英语，always符合句意。故填always。 7．句意：我喜欢书，但我不是一个爱整洁的女孩。根据“he books are everywhere in my room.”和备选词汇可知，不爱整洁，tidy符合句意，故填tidy。 8．句意：床上、书桌上、书柜里都有。根据“are on the bed, on the desk and in the bookcase”和备选词汇可知，缺少主语，they代指books，句首首字母大写，故填They。 9．句意：床上有一本英语书。根据“English book”和备选词汇可知，不定冠词泛指，English是元音音素开头，an符合句意，故填an。 10．句意：这不是我的。根据“It’s my friend Tina’s.”和备选词汇可知，需要名词词性物主代词，mine符合句意，故填mine。 Passage 9 （23-24七年级上·陕西汉中·期末） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 he, week, same, read, twelve, say, game, only , be, real I have a good friend. His name is Peter. He comes from London. Now he lives in China with his parents. He and I are in the 1 class. He sits next to me. Peter likes 2 books. And he has many of them. He also gives a book to me on my 3 birthday. I like it very much. Peter likes computer 4 too. He has a computer in his bedroom. But he 5 spends two hours playing computer games every 6 . Peter likes sports and he is good at running. I often run with 7 in the morning. Sometimes we play basketball. We know sports 8 good for our health. We want to keep healthy and get strong. Peter 9 likes Chinese food. He often has lunch at my home. He 10 my mother is a good cook. Both my parents like Peter. 【答案】 1．same 2．reading 3．twelfth 4．games 5．only 6．week 7．him 8．are 9．really 10．says 【导语】本文讲述了作者与他的好朋友彼得的友谊，以及彼得的一些爱好和习惯。 1．句意：他和我在同一个班级。根据“He sits next to me.”可知他们是同一个班级，same“同样的”。故填same。 2．句意：彼得喜欢阅读书籍。根据“books”可知是读书，read“读”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。 3．句意：他在我十二岁生日时给了我一本书。根据“on my...birthday”以及所给词可知是在十二岁生日时，表示顺序用序数词twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。 4．句意：彼得也喜欢电脑游戏。根据“computer”可知是电脑游戏，game“游戏”，此处用名词复数。故填games。 5．句意：但他每周只花两个小时玩电脑游戏。根据“spends two hours playing computer games”可知是只花2个小时玩电脑游戏，only“只”。故填only。 6．句意：但他每周只花两个小时玩电脑游戏。根据“every...”以及所给词可知是每周，every week“每周”。故填week。 7．句意：我经常在早上和他一起跑步。根据“run with...”以及所给词可知是和他一起跑步，作宾语用代词宾格him。故填him。 8．句意：我们知道运动对我们的健康有益。be good for“对……有好处”，句子用一般现在时，主语是sports，be动词用are。故填are。 9．句意：彼得真的喜欢中国食物。根据“likes Chinese food”以及所给词可知是真喜欢中国食物，修饰动词用副词really。故填really。 10．句意：他说我妈妈是个好厨师。根据“my mother is a good cook”可知他说我妈妈是一个好厨师，say“说”，句子用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用单三。故填says。 主题02 人与社会——校园、家庭、社区等社会关系及集体生活 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·四川成都·期中） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 amaze  change  delicious  different  drawer  have  flag  important  large  notice  screen  be My grandparents visit my school today. There are many modern buildings in my school. My grandfather says it’s very 1 from his middle school. We go to the sports field. It’s a(n) 2 place for students to do exercises. Every Monday we raise the 3 there. The dining hall is across from the sports field. There are many kinds of food and they are 4 . I love the place most. Then I take my grandparents to my classroom. My grandmother 5 the whiteboard. There’s a(n) 6 on the wall too. My grandparents think it’s 7 and they never see it before. There are 40 seats in the classroom and students have desk 8 to put their things in. My school is very 9 and there is a science building, a music hall, an art building, a library and so on (等等). My grandparents think the school 10 a lot. It’s a fun day! 【答案】 1．different 2．important 3．flag 4．delicious 5．notices 6．screen 7．amazing 8．drawers 9．large 10．changes 【导语】本文是记叙文，文章讲述了作者带爷爷奶奶参观学校的经历。 1．句意：我爷爷说这和他的中学很不一样。根据“from his middle school.”可知，此处是指的学校和他的中学不一样，different from“与……不同”，为固定表达，备选词different符合题意。故填different。 2．句意：这是学生锻炼身体的重要场所。根据“place for students to do exercises.”可知，是一个重要场所，备选词important“重要的”，作定语。故填important。 3．句意：每周一，我们都会在那里升旗。根据“Every Monday we raise the”并结合备选词汇，此处可以说升旗，备选词flag“旗”符合题意，此处特指学校升旗，填单数。故填flag。 4．句意：有很多种食物，食物是美味的。根据“There are many kinds of food and they are”可知，此处是描述食物的，备选词delicious“美味的”，作表语。故填delicious。 5．句意：我奶奶注意到了白板。根据“My grandmother…the whiteboard.”可知，可以说奶奶注意到了白板，备选词notice“注意到”符合语境，主语是“My grandmother”，该句是一般现在时，动词填三单形式。故填notices。 6．句意：墙上也有一个屏幕。根据“There’s a(n)…on the wall too.”可知，此处应该是介绍墙上有屏幕，备选词screen“屏幕”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填screen。 7．句意：我的爷爷奶奶认为这很神奇，他们以前从未见过。根据“and they never (从未) see it before”可知，爷爷奶奶认为这很神奇，备选词amazing“神奇的”，作表语。故填amazing。 8．句意：教室里有40个座位，学生们有抽屉放东西。根据“students have desk…to put their things in.”可知，应该说有抽屉，备选词drawer“抽屉”符合语境，此处指的每个学生都有抽屉，填复数形式。故填drawers。 9．句意：我的学校很大，有一栋科学楼、一栋音乐厅、一栋艺术楼、一座图书馆等等。根据“My school is very…and there is a science building, a music hall, an art building, a library and so on (等等).”可知，应该说学校很大，备选词large“大的”，作表语。故填large。 10．句意：我的爷爷奶奶认为学校变化很大。根据前文提到的“My grandfather says it’s very different from his middle school.”可知，爷爷奶奶认为学校变化很大，备选词change“改变”符合语境，此处描述客观事实，为一般现在时，主语是“the school”，动词填三单形式。故填changes。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期中） 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。 gets        bring in        subjects        at the same time        how My name is Sadia Khatun. I’m from Bangladesh. It’s difficult to walk on some roads in the rainy season here. So 1 do I go to school? It’s easy! The school comes to me! I study on a “floating school”. My floating school is a “school bus” and classroom all in one. The boat picks me up early in the morning. Our classroom is on the boat, too. There are several boats on the river 2 . Each boat has one teacher and one class. The teacher gives us lessons in all the 3 . The boat is long and wide. We sit at wooden desks. Big windows 4 lots of sunlight and fresh air. There’s a blackboard at the front. There’s a computer next to it, and it 5 its power from the sun. At the end of the school day, the boat takes me home. I learn a lot at my school and have fun too. I love my floating school! 【答案】1．how 2．at the same time 3．subjects 4．bring in 5．gets 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在孟加拉国雨季时如何通过“水上学校”继续学习。 1．句意：那我怎么去学校呢? 根据“The school comes to me!”和备选词汇可知，如何去学校，故填how。 2．句意：河上同时有几艘船。根据“Each boat has one teacher and one class. ”和备选词汇可知，同时有几艘船，at the same time符合句意，故填at the same time。 3．句意：老师给我们上了所有科目的课。根据“The teacher gives us lessons ”和备选词汇可知，老师给我们上了所有科目的课。故填subjects。 4．句意：大窗户带来了充足的阳光和新鲜空气。根据“lots of sunlight and fresh air.”和备选词汇可知，窗户引进阳光和空气，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，bring in符合句意，故填bring in。 5．句意：它旁边有一台电脑，它的电源来自太阳。根据“its power ”和备选词汇可知，从太阳获取电力，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，gets符合句意，故填gets。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中） 根据下面短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每词仅用一次。 interest, they, read, from, beauty, teacher, real, be Judy and Kangkang study in the same school. Their school is large and 1 . It’s like a big garden. There is a classroom building in the middle of the school. In front of it, there are lots of trees and flowers. There 2 a big reading room, a computer room and five science labs (实验室) on the third floor. The reading room is next to the computer room. It is open 3 Monday to Friday. Many students love 4 books in it. Look! This is the large playground of the school. Many students play basketball and football after school. It’s   5 . The dining hall is behind it. Many students and 6 have lunch there because the food there is 7 delicious (美味的). Judy and Kangkang love 8 school. They are happy to study here. 【答案】1．beautiful 2．is 3．from 4．reading 5．interesting 6．teachers 7．really 8．their 【导语】本文主要介绍了朱迪和康康的学校。 1．句意：他们的学校又大又漂亮。根据“Their school is large and”和备选词可知，学校应是又大又漂亮，beauty“美”符合语境，此处应用其形容词形式beautiful“美丽的”作表语。故填beautiful。 2．句意：三楼有一个大阅览室，一个电脑室和五个科学实验室。根据“There”可知，此处为There be句型，be“是”符合语境。此处应用一般现在时，且遵循“就近原则”，根据“a big reading room”可知，此处be动词应用is。故填is。 3．句意：它从星期一到星期五开放。根据“...Monday to Friday”和备选词from“来自”可知，from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。 4．句意：许多学生喜欢在里面读书。根据“books in it”和备选词可知，应是在阅览室读书，read“阅读”符合语境，love doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。 5．句意：这很有趣。根据“Many students play basketball and football after school. It’s”和备选词可知，在放学后打篮球和踢足球是很有趣的，interest“兴趣”符合语境，此处应用其形容词形式interesting“有趣的”作表语。故填interesting。 6．句意：许多学生和老师在那里吃午饭，因为那里的食物真的很好吃。根据“Many students and”和备选词可知，空格处和students为并列结构，故teacher“老师”符合语境，此处应用其复数形式。故填teachers。 7．句意：许多学生和老师在那里吃午饭，因为那里的食物真的很好吃。根据“delicious (美味的)”可知，修饰形容词，应用副词，real“真的”符合语境，此处应用其副词形式really“真地”。故填really。 8．句意：朱迪和康康喜欢他们的学校。根据“Judy and Kangkang love...school”和备选词可知，他们应是喜欢他们的学校，they“他们”符合语境，此处应用其形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰名词school。故填their。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) be         this        they       tell        real       teacher       wall        play       but       he Hello! I’m Diana. Welcome to our school. Look! Here is a map of our school. Let me 1 you something about our school. It is 2 new and big. There are four buildings in it—a library, a classroom building,a dining hall and an office building. 3 four buildings are very modern. In the middle of our school, you can see a big playground. On the left of the playground, there 4 a library with many books in it. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it. There is a lot of furniture (家具) in our classroom. There are forty desks, thirty-nine chairs and a bookcase. And we always keep 5 clean and tidy. Look there! On the 6 desk, there is a computer and some flowers. There are many pictures on the classroom 7 . Our classroom is not big 8 very nice. The office building is between the classroom building and the dining hall. This is our English teacher. 9 name is Chen Zhong. He likes 10 basketball. He is nice to the students. We all love him so much! 【答案】 1．tell 2．really 3．These 4．is 5．them 6．teacher’s 7．walls 8．but 9．His 10．playing 【导语】本文介绍了Diana的学校。 1．句意：让我告诉你一些关于我们学校的事情。根据“you something about our school.”可知，此处应该说“告诉”你关于学校的事情，备选词tell“告诉”符合语境，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，因此填动词原形。故填tell。 2．句意：它真的很新而且很大。根据“new and big.”可知，此处需要修饰形容词，备选词real的副词really“真正地”符合题意。故填really。 3．句意：这四座建筑非常现代。根据“four buildings are very modern”可知，此处指的这四座建筑，且是复数，备选词this的复数these“这些”符合题意。故填These。 4．句意：我们学校的中间，你可以看到一个大操场。根据“there…a library”可知，该句是there be句型，且陈述事实，为一般现在时，备选词be改为is。故填is。 5．句意：我们总是保持它们干净整洁。根据前文“There are forty desks, thirty-nine chairs and a bookcase.”可知，此处指的是保持桌椅和书柜整洁，备选词they符合语境，设空处前是动词keep，填宾格them“它们”，故填them。 6．句意：在老师的桌子上，有一台电脑和一些花。根据“there is a computer and some flowers”可知，此处应该说老师的桌子上有电脑和花，备选词teacher“老师”符合语境，应该填所有格形式，修饰“desk”。故填teacher’s。 7．句意：教室的墙上挂着许多画。根据“There are many pictures on the classroom”可知，应该说墙上有很多画，备选词wall“墙”符合题意，此处指的教室的墙壁，填复数形式。故填walls。 8．句意：我们的教室不大，但很漂亮。根据“Our classroom is not big…very nice.”可知，设空处前后存在转折关系，备选词but“但是”符合题意，故填but。 9．句意：他的名字叫陈忠。根据“name is Chen Zhong.”以及后文的“He is nice to the students.”可知，应该说他的名字，备选词he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”符合题意。故填His。 10．句意：他喜欢打篮球。根据“basketball”可知，应该说打篮球，备选词play符合语境，结合“likes”可知，应该填动名词。故填playing。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·广西南宁·期中） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 rock    activity    feel    enjoy    you    try    fun    help    without    different Music has magic. Different kinds of music bring you 1 feelings. For example, 2 music makes you feel excited. Music makes you feel happy because it can 3 you think of great things. Music is important. It’s hard to imagine (想象) a world 4 music. People often play music when they have some important 5 , like birthdays, festivals. There is so much 6 in music. You can listen to music. You can 7 music with your friends. You can also 8 to write your songs. Your life will be more fun. It 9 great to enjoy music. Now, it’s time for you to start 10 journey with music. 【答案】 1．different 2．rock 3．help 4．without 5．activities 6．fun 7．enjoy 8．try 9．feels 10．your 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐的重要性及益处，作者意在建议读者开始音乐之旅。 1．句意：不同种类的音乐给你带来不同的感受。分析句子结构可知，此处“bring”后应该是接双宾语，此处需填入定语修饰“feelings”；结合“Different kinds of music bring you... feelings.”可知，此处表达的应该是：不同种类的音乐给你带来不同的感受。所以，different“不同的”符合语境。故填different。 2．句意：例如，摇滚乐使人感到兴奋。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入定语修饰主语“music”；结合“For example... music makes you feel excited.”可知，此处主语应该是某种可以令人兴奋的音乐。rock music“摇滚乐”，为一种可以让人感到兴奋的音乐，所以，rock符合语境。故填rock。 3．句意：音乐可以使你感到开心因为它能帮助你想起美好的事情。根据空前的情态动词“can”可知，此处需填入动词原形。根据空后的“you think of great things”可知，此处填入的动词原形在接宾语补足语时，可接省略to的不定式作宾补。结合所给单词可知，只有help“帮助”满足这两个条件，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，所以，help符合语境。故填help。 4．句意：想象一个没有音乐的世界是很难的。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入介词和后面的“music”构成介词短语后，修饰“world”。根据“People often play music when they have some important...like birthdays, festivals.”可知，人们在举行一些重要活动时，经常会弹奏音乐。由此可推知，想象一个没有音乐的世界是很难的。介词without“没有”符合语境。故填without。 5．句意：当人们举行重要的活动，如生日、节日时，他们经常弹奏音乐。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入名词作宾语；结合空前的“some”可知，空处需填入不可数名词或可数名词复数。结合“like birthdays, festivals”可知，此处应该指：像生日、节日一样的重要活动。所以，activity“活动”的复数形式activities符合语境。故填activities。 6．句意：在音乐中有如此多的乐趣。根据空前的“much”可知，此处只能填入不可数名词。根据后文的“Your life will be more fun.”可知，你的生活将更有趣。由此可推知，此处表达的应该是：在音乐中有如此多的乐趣。不可数名词fun“乐趣”符合语境。故填fun。 7．句意：你能和你的朋友一起欣赏音乐。根据空前的情态动词“can”可知，此处需填入动词原形；结合所给单词可知，enjoy“欣赏”符合语境。故填enjoy。 8．句意：你也能尝试写你自己的歌。根据空前的情态动词“can”可知，此处需填入动词原形；结合空后的“to write your songs”可知，填入的动词应接不定式作宾语。结合所给单词可知，try“尝试”符合语境。故填try。 9．句意：欣赏音乐感觉很棒。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入谓语动词。结合“It...great to enjoy music.”可知，此处描述的是客观事实，时态应为一般现在时，主语“It”为单数概念，所以，谓语需用三单；根据“Your life will be more fun.”可推知，此处表达的应该是：欣赏音乐感觉很棒。所以，feel“感觉”的三单形式feels符合语境。故填feels。 10．句意：现在，是你开始你的音乐之旅的时候了。分析句子结构可知，此处需填入定语修饰“journey”；根据空前的“for you”可推知，开始的是“你的音乐之旅”，you的形容词性物主代词your“你的”符合语境。故填your。 Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·吉林白山·期中） 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，每词限用一次。有两个词是多余的。 dictionary; lose; what; Frank; in; she; orange; can; find; think; pen Hello, everyone! I’m a big box. I’m blue and 1 . There are many things in me. This is a pencil box. It’s brown. It is 2 . He likes brown very much. What’s in the pencil box? Three 3 and two rulers are in it. And 4 is that? It’s a computer game. Anna likes to play computer games very much. It’s 5 . Two baseballs are 6 me. too. They are John’s and Mark’s. One is blue and the other is yellow. Whose 7 is this? It’s Anna’s. A boy 8 it in the library. It’s new, and it is under the baseball. 9 you see an English book in me? It’s under the dictionary. I 10 it is Amy’s because her name is on the cover of the book. 【答案】 1．orange 2．Frank’s 3．pens 4．what 5．hers 6．in 7．dictionary 8．found 9．Can 10．think 【导语】本文是盒子以第一人称介绍了自己有一些什么物品。 1．句意：我是蓝橙色相间的。根据“I’m blue and”可知，此处应该填颜色，备选词orange“橙色的”符合语境，作表语。故填orange。 2．句意：这是弗兰克的。根据后文“He likes brown very much.”可知，此处应表示铅笔盒的归属，备选词Frank符合语境，填所有格形式Frank’s“弗兰克的”。故填Frank’s。 3．句意：里面有三支钢笔和两把尺子。根据“and two rulers are in it”可知，此处应该填可以放进铅笔盒的文具，备选词pen“钢笔”符合语境，“Three”接可数名词复数。故填pens。 4．句意：那是什么？根据“It’s a computer game.”可知，设空处是问那是什么，备选词what“什么”符合语境，故填what。 5．句意：这是她的。根据“Anna likes to play computer games very much. It’s”可知，此处指的是她的，且设空处后没有名词，备选词she的名词性物主代词hers“她的”符合题意，故填hers。 6．句意：我也有两个棒球。根据“Two baseballs are…me. too.”以及前文提到的“I’m a big box.”可知，此处应该说盒子里有两个棒球，备选词in“在……里”符合语境，为介词。故填in。 7．句意：这是谁的词典？根据“is this? It’s Anna’s.”并结合备选词汇，此处可以问是谁的词典，备选词dictionary“词典”符合语境，结合“is”可知，填名词单数。故填dictionary。 8．句意：一个男孩在图书馆找到了它。根据“it in the library.”可知，可以说一个男孩找到了它，备选词find“找到”符合语境，该句描述发生过的动作，为一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填found。 9．句意：你能在我身上看到一本英语书吗？根据“you see an English book in me?”可知，此处是问能看到一本英语书吗，备选词can“能”符合语境，为情态动词。故填Can。 10．句意：我认为是艾米的，因为她的名字在这本书的封面上。根据“it is Amy’s because her name is on the cover of the book.”可知，应该说认为是艾米的，备选词think“认为”符合题意，该句是一般现在时，主语是“I”，动词填原形。故填think。 主题01 人与自我——个人信息、生活习惯、兴趣爱好及自我感受 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期中） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 draw   colorful   interest   she   help   class   well   be   first   we Dear Eric, How are you these days? Thank you for your last email. My school life is fun and 1 . Today is Tuesday. I’m very busy and my 2 class starts at 7:40. It’s an English class. English 3 easy for me and the English teacher often 4 us after class. Then at 8:35, I have my second class-maths. It’s difficult to learn, but it’s really 5 . After that, I have a history class. 6 history teacher is kind to us, and we all like 7 . I have an art class at 10:30. I enjoy 8 pictures. In the afternoon, I have three 9 . In the PE class, I can play football 10 . It’s so cool. I really love going to school. What about your school life? Yours, Tom 【答案】 1．colorful 2．first 3．is 4．helps 5．interesting 6．Our 7．her 8．drawing 9．classes 10．well 【导语】本文是汤姆写给埃里克的一封邮件，内容主要介绍了汤姆的学校生活和课程安排。汤姆描述了他一天的课程，包括英语课、数学课、历史课和美术课等，还提到了他在体育课上踢足球的经历，表达了他对学校生活的喜爱。 1．句意：我的学校生活是有趣和丰富多彩的。根据“My school life is fun and...”可知，句子表述学校生活是有趣和“丰富多彩的”。句中“and”连接并列成分，“fun”表示“有趣的”，结合所给词，此处使用“colorful”意为“丰富多彩的”符合语境，描述学校生活的特点。故填colorful。 2．句意：我很忙，我的第一节课7:40开始。根据“I’m very busy and my...class starts at 7:40.”及后文“Then at 8:35, I have my second class-maths.”可知，7:40开始的是第一节课，此处使用“first”意为“第一”符合语境。故填first。 3．句意：英语对我来说很容易，英语老师经常在课后帮助我们。根据“English...easy for me and the English teacher...”可知，句中表述英语对我来说“是”容易的。句子缺少谓语动词，主语“English”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中“be”动词用“is”，构成主系表结构。故填is。 4．句意：英语对我来说很容易，英语老师经常在课后帮助我们。根据“...the English teacher often...us after class.”可知，句中缺少谓语动词，结合语境，老师经常在课后“帮助”我们，“help”意为“帮助”符合，主语“the English teacher”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中“help”要用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。 5．句意：很难学，但是很有趣。根据“It’s difficult to learn, but it’s really...”可知，句中“but”表示转折，前文说数学难学，这里转折说明它是“有趣的”。此处是一个形容词在句中作表语，应该使用“interest”的形容词形式“interesting”意为“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。 6．句意：我们的历史老师对我们很好，我们都喜欢她。根据“...history teacher is kind to us.”可知，句中表述“我们的”老师。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰“history teacher”，“we”的形容词性物主代词是“our”意为“我们的”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Our。 7．句意：我们的历史老师对我们很好，我们都喜欢她。根据“...history teacher is kind to us, and we all like...”可知，我们都喜欢“她”。这里指代前文的女老师，“like”是动词，后面用人称代词宾格，“she”的宾格是“her”。故填her。 8．句意：我喜欢画画。根据“I enjoy...pictures.”可知，句中表述“喜欢”画画。固定短语“enjoy doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，“draw pictures”意为“画画”，因此使用“draw”的动名词形式“drawing”。故填drawing。 9．句意：下午，我有三节课。根据“In the afternoon, I have three...”可知，句中表述我有三节“课”。句中“three”后面跟可数名词复数，“class”复数形式为“classes”。故填classes。 10．句意：在体育课上，我踢得很好。根据“In the PE class, I can play football...”可知，句中表述我踢球踢得“很好”。此处需要一个副词修饰动词“play”，副词“well”意为“很好地”，“play football well”意为“足球踢得好”。故填well。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·四川眉山·期中） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整 (每个词语限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的)。 on    and    girl    good    have  but    play   for   watch    that    we    a Is soccer only for boys? No. Girls can play it, too. And some of them can play it 1 . Sally is a soccer girl. Sally loves soccer. She 2 three soccer balls. “Do you like 3 the movie, Sally?” her sister asks her. “No, I don’t. Thanks.” “How about 4 computer games with me, Sally? It’s interesting,” her cousin says. “No, thanks. It’s interesting, 5 it is boring 6 me.” “I saw some good jackets on Taobao. “Come and have a look, Sally,” her friend says. “Err … I don’t like 7 things, you know,” Sally says. Girls don’t always play with Sally, but she is a sports star in 8 eyes. They always see her in a red soccer jacket and go everywhere with a soccer ball. “Sally, do you want to play soccer with 9 ?” the boys ask her. “Yes, I do. Let’s go!” Sally wants to be 10 excellent (优秀的) soccer player. I think she can. Do you think so? 【答案】 1．well 2．has 3．to watch/watching 4．playing 5．but 6．for 7．those 8．girls’ 9．us 10．an 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally虽然是女孩，但是喜欢踢足球，并且想要成为一名足球运动员。 1．句意：她们中的一些人踢得很好。根据“can play it”及备选词可知，此处是指踢得好，good“好的”，空处应用其副词形式well，修饰动词。故填well。 2．句意：她有三个足球。根据“three soccer balls”及备选词可知，是指有三个足球，have“有”，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单has。故填has。 3．句意：你喜欢看电影吗，莎莉？根据“Do you like…the movie (电影),”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语like to do sth/like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，看电影应用动词watch“观看”，用动词不定式和动名词形式均可。故填to watch/watching。 4．句意：莎莉，和我一起玩电脑游戏怎么样？根据“How about…computer games with me,”及备选词可知，固定短语play computer games“玩电脑游戏”，位于介词about后应用动名词形式。故填playing。 5．句意：这很有趣，但对我来说很无聊。根据“It’s interesting,…it is boring…me.”及备选词可知，前后为转折关系，连词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 6．句意：这很有趣，但对我来说很无聊。根据“It’s interesting,…it is boring…me.”及备选词可知，此处是指对某人来说怎么样，介词for“对于”符合语境。故填for。 7．句意：你知道我不喜欢那些事情。根据“things”及备选词可知，此处是指不喜欢那些事情，空处用that的复数形式those“那些”。故填those。 8．句意：女孩子们并不总是和Sally一起玩，但是在女孩子眼里她是个体育明星。根据“Girls don’t always play with Sally, but she is a sports star in…eyes (眼睛).”可知，虽然女孩们不常和她玩，但是在女孩们的眼中，她是体育明星，girl“女孩”，空处用复数形式，且修饰名词eyes，应用其所有格girls’表示“女孩们的”。故填girls’。 9．句意：Sally，你想和我们一起踢足球吗？根据“play soccer with”及备选词可知，此处是指和我们一起踢足球，we“我们”，介词with后应跟其宾格形式us。故填us。 10．句意：Sally想成为一名优秀的足球运动员。根据“Sally wants to be…excellent (优秀的) soccer player.”及备选词可知，此处是指成为一名优秀的足球运动员，excellent以元音音素开头，应用an“一个”修饰。故填an。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·山东德州·期中） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 lover   it   of   knowledge   friend   interesting   quick   with   instrument   read   they My name is Jason. I enjoy 1 very much. Because books can open our mind and we can also get 2 from them. I can learn a lot from books. At school, I join a reading group. 3 name is Cool Reader. Thirty students are in the group and we have two teachers. They are Mrs Green and Mr Lee. We meet every Wednesday afternoon. Mrs Green always plays musical 4 and reads stories to us. Mr Lee likes asking us some 5 questions about books. All of us want to answer 6 . And everyone in the group has a chance to share their ideas 7 us. We can also take a book from the group, but we must take it back 8 after reading. Are you a book 9 ? It’s fun to join the group. You can make a lot of new 10 and have a great time there. 【答案】 1．reading 2． knowledge 3．Its 4． instruments 5． interesting 6．them 7．with 8．quickly 9．lover 10．friends 【导语】本文作者Jason介绍了他参加的一个名字叫 Cool Reader阅读小组的情况。 1．句意：我非常喜欢读书。根据下一句“Because books can open our mind”可知，此处指“读书”，read“阅读”，根据enjoy doing sth可知，空处填reading。故填reading。 2．句意：因为书籍可以打开我们的心扉，我们也可以从中获得知识。根据“Because books can open our mind and we can also get...”可知，此处指“从书中获得知识”，knowledge“知识”符合句意。故填knowledge。 3．句意：在学校，我加入了一个名为“酷读书”的阅读小组。根据“ I join a reading group (小组)...name is Cool Reader.”可知，此处指“阅读小组的名字”，名词前用形容词性物主代词，it的形物代是its“它的”符合句意，句首字母大写。故填Its。 4．句意：格林太太总是给我们演奏乐器和读故事。根据“plays musical”可知，此处指“弹奏乐器”，instrument“乐器”，可数名词，此处泛指用名词复数。故填instruments。 5．句意：李先生喜欢问我们一些关于书籍的有趣问题。空前是some，空后是名词，可知此处填形容词修饰名词，结合备选项可知interesting“有趣的”符合句意。故填interesting。 6．句意：我们都想回答它们。根据上一句“questions about books”可知，此处指“回答这些问题”，备选词they指代这些问题，空前是动词，空处填代词宾格them。故填them。 7．句意：小组中的每个人都有机会与我们分享他们的想法。根据share with sb“和某人分享”，with“和”符合句意。故填with。 8．句意：我们也可以从小组中拿走一本书，但读完后必须尽快还回来。分析句子结构，空处的词修饰动词，用副词，根据“but we must take it back...after reading.”可知，此处指“读完后尽快还回来”，quick的副词quickly“快速地”符合句意。故填quickly。 9．句意：你是书迷吗？空前有不定冠词a，空处填可数名词单数，根据“It’s fun to join the group.”可知，此处指“书籍爱好者”，lover“爱好者”符合句意。故填lover。 10．句意：你可以在那里交到很多新朋友，玩得很开心。make friends“交朋友”，固定短语，friend“朋友”的复数形式friends符合句意。故填friends。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·山东德州·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) I   go   one   building   be   tell   join   play   grey  tradition Dear Frank, How’s it going? Let me 1 you something about my school. My school is a little old, but there are many interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read books and do 2 homework there. There is also an art building. We have our music classes there. There is also a big 3 building. It’s a gym (体育馆). Of all the 4 , I like the gym best. We often hold some sports events there. Also, I like to 5 basketball with my classmates there. The school timetable (时间表) 6 good. It gives us much time to do after-school activities. I 7 a photography club and our club members often go out and take pictures about nature and 8 arts. Last month, one of our pictures won the 9 prize. We are so happy. How about you? I know you are 10 to study in a new school, right? Please let me know more about it! Yours, Carvin 【答案】 1．tell 2．my 3．grey 4．buildings 5．play 6．is 7．joined 8．traditional 9．first 10．going 【导语】本文是一封关于学校生活的信件，描述了学校的不同建筑和活动，以及作者参加的摄影俱乐部。 1．句意：让我告诉你一些关于我的学校的事情。根据“Let me ... you something about my school.”可知，空格处缺少动词，根据下文，作者是在讲述学校的情况，备选词tell“告诉”，符合语境，let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，因此用动词原形。故填tell。 2．句意：有一个小图书馆，我可以在那里读书和做我的家庭作业。根据“do ... homework”可知，空格处作定语修饰名词homework，结合语境，此处表示“我的作业”，备选词I“我”，主格代词，此处需用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 3．句意：还有一个很大的灰色建筑。根据“a big ... building.”可知，空格处作定语修饰名词building，备选词grey“灰色的”，形容词，符合语境。故填grey。 4．句意：在所有的建筑中，我最喜欢体育馆。根据“Of all the ..., I like the gym best.”可知，Of all用来指明在一定范围内的比较或选择，gym是属于建筑，备选词building“建筑”符合语境，all修饰可数名词复数，因此用复数形式buildings。故填buildings。 5．句意：此外，我还喜欢在那里和同学们打篮球。根据“basketball with my classmates”结合上文提到的体育馆，此处指的是在体育馆打篮球，play basketball意为“打篮球”，固定搭配，like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，因此用动词原形play。故填play。 6．句意：学校的时间表是好的。根据“The school timetable (时间表) ... good.”可知，空格处缺系动词，结合“It gives us much time to do after-school activities.”可知，时间表是令人满意的，此处表示肯定，文章用的一般现在时，主语The school timetable为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 7．句意：我加入了一个摄影俱乐部，我们俱乐部的成员经常出去拍摄关于自然和传统艺术的照片。根据“I ... a photography club and our club members”可知，空格处缺谓语动词，此处表示加入了摄影俱乐部，结合备选词join“加入”符合语境，这是一个已经完成的动作，应用一般过去时，join的过去式为joined。故填joined。 8．句意：我加入了一个摄影俱乐部，我们俱乐部的成员经常出去拍摄关于自然和传统艺术的照片。根据“take pictures about nature and ... arts.”可知，空格处作定语修饰名词arts，结合备选词，tradition“传统”，名词，其形容词形式为traditional“传统的”，traditional arts意为“传统艺术”符合语境。故填traditional。 9．句意：上个月，我们的一张照片赢得了第一名。根据“one of our pictures won the ... prize.”可知，此处表示获得了第几名，结合备选词one，其序数词first表示“第一的”，the first prize意为“第一名”，符合语境。故填first。 10．句意：我知道你将要去一个新学校学习，对吗？根据“I know you are ... to study in a new school”可知，此处是表示将要去一个新学校学习，为一般将来时，用的是be going to结构，备选词go符合，此处用其现在分词形式going。故填going。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·四川自贡·期中） 选词并用适当形式填空。 both   play   she   know   like   classmate   in   other   be   hobby Sandy gets up early in the morning. She will be a student 1 Grade One today. Now Sandy is in Mum’s car. They are on the way (在去……的路上) to 2 school. “Can I make friends with my 3 ?” Sandy asks. “Sure. You are so cute,” Mum says. “I think 4 students are kind. They will like you.” “ 5 the teachers nice at school?” “Yes. Your class teacher Miss Smith is a good teacher. She really 6 her students. ” “I love 7 tennis and singing. Are there students with the same 8 ?” Sandy goes on. “Yes. All the students at school have hobbies. You can 9 play sports and sing with them.” Sandy is happy. She is ready (准备好的) to get 10 her new friends at school. 【答案】 1．in 2．her 3．classmates 4．other 5．Are 6．likes 7．playing 8．hobbies 9．both 10．to know 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章记述了将要步入一年级的Sandy在第一天去学校的路上和妈妈的对话。 1．句意：今天她将成为一个一年级的学生。根据“Grade One”并结合备选词汇可知in Grade One“在一年级”符合语境，故填in。 2．句意：她们在去她的学校的路上。根据“Now Sandy is in Mum’s car”可知Sandy和妈妈此时正在去学校的路上，结合备选词汇可知she“她”符合语境，而school为名词，所以此处应填其形容词性物主代词，故填her。 3．句意：我能和我的同班同学交朋友吗？根据“students are kind”并结合备选词汇可知Sandy应是问是否能和同学交朋友，classmate“同班同学”符合语境，可数名词，此处应用其复数形式，故填classmates。 4．句意：我认为其他的学生是友好的。根据“students are kind. They will like you”并结合备选词汇可知是其他学生很友好，other“其他的”，形容词作定语，符合语境，故填other。 5．句意：在学校老师们是好的吗？根据“nice”可知此处应填be动词，由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语teachers为复数，所以be动词应用are，故填Are。 6．句意：她真地喜欢她的学生。根据“Yes. Your class teacher Miss Smith is a good teacher.”并结合备选词汇可知她喜欢她的学生，like“喜欢”符合语境，句子用一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数形式，故填likes。 7．句意：我喜欢打网球和唱歌。根据“tennis”并结合备选词汇可知play tennis“玩网球”符合语境，love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故填playing。 8．句意：有和我有相同爱好的学生吗？根据“Yes. All the students at school have hobbies.”并结合备选词汇可知是有相同的爱好，hobby“爱好”符合语境，可数名词，由“tennis and singing”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填hobbies。 9．句意：你能和他们一起做运动一起唱歌。根据“play sports”和“sing”并结合备选词汇可知both...and“和”符合语境，故填both。 10．句意：她为在学校认识她的新朋友做好了准备。根据“her new friends at school”和之前问妈妈的一系列问题并结合备选词汇可知是认识她的新朋友，know“认识”符合语境，get to know表示“逐渐做某事”，故填to know。 Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·四川广安·期中） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在方框中选词填空，必要时进行词形变化。每空一词，每词仅用一次。 excited   they   real   introduce   with   book   be   a   hobby   swim Hello everyone, I’m happy to be your classmate. Now let me 1 myself to you. My name is Alice. I have a big family—my grandfather, my parents, my two brothers, my sister and I. I visited our school yesterday. It’s 2 big and nice. We have a teaching building 3 forty classrooms, a playground, a library and 4 dining hall. After seeing 5 , I feel happy, because our school 6 very beautiful. The library is my favourite place, because I like reading 7 . Besides (除了) reading, I have some other 8 . I like sports. My brothers and I like playing football and basketball. And this summer holiday, my sister taught me to swim. Now I can 9 very well! I feel 10 to come to this school and meet all of you. Let’s be good friends. 【答案】 1．introduce 2．really 3．with 4．a 5．them 6．is 7．books 8．hobbies 9．swim 10．excited 【导语】本文是作者的自我介绍和来到新学校的感受。 1．句意：现在让我向大家介绍一下自己。此处表达向大家介绍自己，introduce sb to sb“把某人介绍给某人”，固定搭配，let sb do“让某人做某事”，故此处应用动词原形introduce。故填introduce。 2．句意：它真的又大又漂亮。此处修饰形容词“big and nice”，需用副词，real的副词really“真正地”符合语境。故填really。 3．句意：我们有一栋有四十间教室的教学楼、一个操场、一个图书馆和一个餐厅。根据“a teaching building”与“forty classrooms”可知是有四十间教室的教学楼，with“带有”符合语境。故填with。 4．句意：我们有一栋有四十间教室的教学楼、一个操场、一个图书馆和一个餐厅。此处“dining hall”为单数形式且以辅音音素开头，应用a修饰。故填a。 5．句意：看到它们之后，我感到很高兴，因为我们学校很漂亮。此处缺宾语，且指代前文提到的一系列建筑设施“a teaching building...forty classrooms, a playground, a library and...dining hall.”，故应用they的宾格形式them指代。故填them。 6．句意：看到它们之后，我感到很高兴，因为我们学校很漂亮。空处缺be动词，句子为一般现在时，主语为第三人称our school，be动词应用is。故填is。 7．句意：图书馆是我最喜欢的地方，因为我喜欢读书。根据“The library is my favourite place”可知作者喜欢读书，read books“读书”，动词短语。故填books。 8．句意：除了阅读，我还有一些其他的爱好。根据后文“I like sports.”可知，此处指其他爱好，hobby“爱好”，some后跟名词复数。故填hobbies。 9．句意：现在我游泳游得很好！根据前文“And this summer holiday, my sister taught me to swim.”可知作者学习了游泳，故此处指游得很好，swim“游泳”，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填swim。 10．句意：我很高兴来到这所学校，见到你们所有人。feel后应用形容词作表语，结合“come to this school and meet all of you”可知作者是激动的，excited“激动的”符合。故填excited。 Passage 7 （24-25七年级上·四川自贡·期中） at   wear    each    be    play    twin    quiet     same    together   call What do you think of when you hear “twins”? Do they look the 1 ? Do they have the same characters (性格)? Or do they share the same hobbies? But things 2 different between Liu Yujie and her twin sister. Look 3 this photo. The girl with the hat is Liu Yujie. She’s a Chinese golf player (高尔夫球运动员). You can 4 her Yingying too. It is her pet name (昵称). The girl next to Yingying is her twin sister Liu Yutong. Her pet name is Yiyi. Yiyi 5 a pair of glasses and has a round face, but Yingying doesn’t. Yiyi is a(n) 6 girl but Yingying is really outgoing (外向的). Like their dad Liu Guoliang, Yiyi likes 7 ping pong. How about Yingying? She loves golf and she spends a lot of time playing it every day. Yingying and Yiyi are different in many ways, but they always play 8 . And they have one thing in common (有一个共同点) — they love 9 other very much. They’re 10 and best friends, and they’re always ready for fun and new things! 【答案】 1．same 2．are 3．at 4．call 5．wears 6．quiet 7．playing 8．together 9．each 10．twins 【导语】本文讲述了一对双胞胎姐妹刘宇洁和刘宇彤的不同之处。尽管她们在外貌、性格和爱好上有所差异，但她们总是一起玩耍，彼此深爱对方，是亲密的双胞胎姐妹和最好的朋友。 1．句意：他们看起来一样吗？根据“What do you think of when you hear ‘twins’?”可知，此处是问双胞胎看起来是否长得一样，备选词same“相同的”，符合语境。故填same。 2．句意：但在刘宇洁和她的双胞胎姐妹之间，事情并不相同。根据“But things ... different between Liu Yujie and her twin sister.”可知，空格处缺系动词，文章时态用的一般现在时，主语things为第三人称复数，be动词用are。故填are。 3．句意：看看这张照片。根据“Look ... this photo.”可知，是看一张照片，look at固定搭配，表示看向某物或某人。故填at。 4．句意：你也可以叫她盈盈。根据“You can ... her Yingying too.”可知，空格处缺谓语动词，结合“It is her pet name (昵称).”可知盈盈是她的昵称，备选词call“称呼，把……叫作”，动词，符合语境，情态动词后接动词原形。故填call。 5．句意：依依戴着一副眼镜，脸圆圆的，但盈盈不是。根据“Yiyi ... a pair of glasses”可知，此处表示“戴眼镜”，备选词wear“戴”符合，句子主语Yiyi为第三人称单数，文章时态用的一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式wears。故填wears。 6．句意：依依是一个安静的女孩，但盈盈真的很外向。根据下文“but Yingying is really outgoing (外向的).”可知，此处表示转折，因此依依的性格应是内向的，备选词quiet“安静的”，形容词，符合语境。故填quiet。 7．句意：像她们的爸爸刘国梁一样，依依喜欢打乒乓球。根据“Yiyi likes ... ping pong.”可知，此处表示喜欢打乒乓球，备选词play“打，玩”符合语境，表示喜好用like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，因此用动名词playing。故填playing。 8．句意：盈盈和依依在很多方面都不同，但她们总是一起玩耍。根据动词play可知，空格处需要填入一个副词，来表达两姐妹一起玩耍的情况，结合“Yingying and Yiyi are different in many ways, but ...”可知，虽然有很多不同之处，但是能玩在一起，备选词together“一起，共同”，副词，符合语境。故填together。 9．句意：她们有一个共同点——她们非常爱彼此。根据“they love ... other very much.”可知，空格需要填入一个代词，来表达两姐妹相互之间的爱，each other“互相，彼此”，固定短语，符合语境。故填each。 10．句意：她们是双胞胎，也是最好的朋友，她们总是准备好寻找乐趣和新事物！根据“They’re ... and best friends”可知，and并列两个同类型的词，空格需要填入一个名词，来说明她们的关系，备选词twin“双胞胎之一”，名词，符合语境，此处表示她们是双胞胎，需用复数形式twins。故填twins。 Passage 8 （24-25七年级上·全国·期中） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） change    special    be    chicken    spend    field    sound   count    else    carrot There is a big yard in my grandparents’ house. In the east (东) of the yard is a vegetable 1 , and my grandmother plants a lot of vegetables there. In spring, she plants different kinds of vegetables in the yard. In summer, we can pick fresh vegetables in it, such as 2 and tomatoes. In autumn, the potatoes there are very big and fresh, and my grandmother usually 3 some time cooking delicious food with them. In winter, there is nothing. There is a big apple tree in the south (南) of the yard. My grandfather often records my height (记录身高) on that tree. What a 4 way! When autumn comes, there 5 many red apples on the tree. The colour of the leaves 6 with the seasons. In the west (西) of the yard, you can hear different 7 of animals. There are many kinds of animals in the yard. Let me 8 . One, two, three... ten kinds of animals. Every morning, I would like to pick up eggs of the 9 and geese there. What 10 ? In the north (北) part, there is a big house. My grandparents live there. 【答案】 1．field 2．carrots 3．spends 4．special 5．are 6．changes 7．sounds 8．count 9．chickens 10．else 【导语】本文介绍了作者祖父母家中的一个大院子，包括院子里的蔬菜园、苹果树、各种动物和一座大房子。 1．句意：院子的东边是一块菜地，我祖母在那里种了很多蔬菜。根据“In the east (东) of the yard is a vegetable ..., and my grandmother plants a lot of vegetables there.”及备选词可知，此处指的是菜地，field“场地，地”符合，a后跟名词单数。故填field。 2．句意：在夏天，我们可以在里面摘新鲜的蔬菜，比如胡萝卜和西红柿。根据“such as ... and tomatoes”及备选词可知，此处列举的是蔬菜，carrot“胡萝卜”符合，此处用其复数形式carrots表示一类事物。故填carrots。 3．句意：秋天的时候，那里的土豆又大又新鲜，我祖母通常花一些时间用它们做美味的食物。根据“some time cooking delicious food with them”及备选词可知，此处指的是花时间做某事，spend“花费（时间、金钱等）”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填spends。 4．句意：多么特别的方式啊！根据“My grandfather often records my height (记录身高) on that tree.”及备选词可知，此处指的是在树上记录身高这种方式很特别，special“特别的”符合，形容词作定语修饰名词way。故填special。 5．句意：当秋天来临时，树上有很多红色的苹果。根据“there ... many red apples on the tree”及备选词可知，此处是there be句型，主语red apples是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 6．句意：树叶的颜色随着季节的变化而变化。根据“with the seasons”及备选词可知，此处指的是树叶的颜色随着季节的变化而变化，change“改变”符合，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单changes。故填changes。 7．句意：在院子的西边，你可以听到不同的动物叫声。根据“of animals”及备选词可知，此处指的是动物的声音，sound“声音”符合，此处用其复数形式sounds表示一类事物。故填sounds。 8．句意：让我数一数。根据“One, two, three... ten kinds of animals.”及备选词可知，此处指的是数一数有多少种动物，count“数”符合，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填count。 9．句意：每天早上，我都想去那里捡鸡和鹅的蛋。根据“and geese”及备选词可知，此处指的是鸡，chicken“鸡”符合，此处用其复数形式chickens表示一类事物。故填chickens。 10．句意：还有什么？根据“In the north (北) part, there is a big house.”及备选词可知，此处是询问还有什么，else“其他的，别的”符合。故填else。 Passage 9 （24-25七年级上·广东湛江·期中） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 be   I   one   you   play   China   or   interesting   both   same   full   hobby Dear Han Mei, How’s everything going? I want to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce (介绍) myself. My name is Alice Green. My 1 name is Alice. I am an American girl. I am twelve years old. I have a big family. I have two brothers. My brothers and I are all in the 2 school. But we are in different grades. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don’t have lessons on Saturdays 3 Sundays. My father and mother are 4 teachers. They say China 5 a great country. They also say 6 people are very friendly. I think Chinese history (历史) is very 7 . I have some 8 . I like reading. My brothers and I like 9 football and basketball. What do 10 like? Let’s be friends. Please write to me soon. Yours, Alice 【答案】 1．first 2．same 3．or 4．both 5．is 6．Chinese 7．interesting 8．hobbies 9．playing 10．you 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，这是一封美国女孩爱丽丝写给韩梅的信，爱丽丝想成为韩梅的笔友，在信中她介绍了自己的基本情况以及对中国的看法，并询问韩梅的喜好，希望和她成为朋友。 1．句意：我的名字是爱丽丝。根据前文“My name is Alice Green.”可知，Alice是她的名字，用first name表示。故填first。 2．句意：我的哥哥们和我在同一所学校。根据“But we are in different grades.”可知，爱丽丝和她哥哥们在不同年级，由But可知前后为转折关系，因此本句表示他们在同一所学校。same意为“相同的”，符合语境。故填same。 3．句意：我们在周六和周日没有课。根据“We don't have lessons on Saturdays ... Sundays.”可知，Saturdays和Sundays是并列关系，且本句是否定句，要用or连接并列成分。故填or。 4．句意：我的父亲和母亲都是教师。分析句子可知，空格处修饰teachers，主语father and mother指的是两个人，因此这里指他们两个人都是老师，both意为“两者都”，符合语境。故填both。 5．句意：他们说中国是一个伟大的国家。宾语从句的主语China是单数，从句是主系表结构，这里缺少系动词be，所以用is。故填is。 6．句意：他们还说中国人非常友好。根据上文“They say China ... a great country”可知，这里谈论与中国有关的人或事情，选China，people是名词，应用形容词修饰，形容词Chinese表示“中国的，中国人的”，修饰people，符合语境。故填Chinese。 7．句意：我认为中国历史非常有趣。根据“I think Chinese history is very …”可知，句子是主系表结构，is是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，结合对中国历史的描述，interesting意为“有趣的”，用来说明中国历史的特质。故填interesting。 8．句意：我有一些爱好。根据下文“I like reading. My brothers and I like ... football and basketball.”可知，这里谈论爱好，hobby“爱好”符合语境。some后面接复数名词或不可数名词，hobby为可数名词，这里要用复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 9．句意：我的哥哥们和我喜欢踢足球和打篮球。根据语境可知，这里描述爱好，play football表示“踢足球”，play basketball表示“打篮球”，固定短语like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，play要用动名词形式playing。故填playing。 10．句意：你喜欢什么？分析结构可知，空格处是句子主语，应填名词或代词。根据开头“Dear Han Mei,”及下文“Let’s be friends.”可知，这里是询问对方（韩梅）的喜好。由助动词do可知，主语用第二人称代词you。故填you。 Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期中） class    like    photo    China    teacher    she    have    be    dog    they Good morning, everyone! I’m Grace. I have a good friend. Her English name is Julia, and her 1 name is Wang Li. We all call 2 Lili. Look! Here are three 3 of my friend Lili. You can see Lili and her pet dog in the first photo. The 4 name is Lucky. Lili 5 the dog very much. Lili 6 a brother named Jack. He is in the next photo. In the last photo, there 7 her parents, Paul and Mary. They’re English 8 in a school in Beijing. Now Lili and Jack are in Beijing with 9 parents. Lili, Jack and I are good friends. We’re in the same school, but we’re in different 10 . Lili is in Class 4. Jack is in Class 3 and I’m in Class 2. We often play tennis together after school. 【答案】 1．Chinese 2．her 3．photos 4．dog’s 5．likes 6．has 7．are 8．teachers 9．their 10．classes 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了好朋友Julia的相关情况。Julia的中文名字是王丽，她很喜欢她的狗Lucky，她的父母是英语老师，她和她的哥哥Jack还有父母一起在北京，她和Jack在同一个学校上学，但是不在同一个班。 1．句意：她的英文名字叫Julia，中文名字叫王丽。根据前一句“Her English name is Julia, and her...name is Wang Li.”以及备选词可知，此处是指她的中文名字叫王丽，所以这里需要填China的形容词形式Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。 2．句意：我们都叫她丽丽。分析句子结构以及备选词可知，应填she的宾格形式her“她”，指代上一句提到的Wang Li，作动词call的宾语。故填her。 3．句意：这里有我朋友丽丽的三张照片。根据后一句“You can see Lili and her pet dog in the first photo.”以及备选词可知，这里是指三张照片。photo“照片”，three后用复数形式。故填photos。 4．句意：狗的名字是Lucky。根据前一句“You can see Lili and her pet dog in the first photo.”以及备选词可知，这里是指狗的名字叫Lucky。所以这里填dog的所有格形式dog’s“狗的”，作定语，修饰后面的名词name。故填dog’s。 5．句意：丽丽非常喜欢这只狗。根据“Lili...the dog very much.”以及备选词可知，此处表示丽丽非常喜欢这只狗。like“喜欢”，全文时态为一般现在时，主语Lili是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。 6．句意：丽丽有一个哥哥叫Jack。根据后文“He is in the next photo”以及备选词可知，此处表示Lili有一个哥哥。have“有”，全文时态为一般现在时，主语Lili是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 7．句意：在最后一张照片中，有她的父母Paul和Mary。分析句子结构以及备选词可知，本句为there be结构。全文时态为一般现在时，主语her parents是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 8．句意：他们是北京一所学校的英语老师。根据后面的“in a school in Beijing”以及备选词可知，此处表示她的父母是英语老师。teacher“老师”，与主语they对应，应用复数形式。故填teachers。 9．句意：现在丽丽和Jack和他们的父母在北京。分析句子结构以及备选词可知，应填they的形容词性物主代词形式their“他们的”，即丽丽和Jack的，作定语，修饰后面的名词parents。故填their。 10．句意：我们在同一所学校，但我们在不同的班级。根据后文“Lili is in Class 4. Jack is in Class 3 and I’m in Class 2”以及备选词可知，这里是指我们在不同的班级。class“班级”，different后用复数形式。故填classes。 Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·四川成都·期中） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 any, aunt, be, China, full, have, hobby, information, live, real, teach, these Hello! I’m Jack Smith. I’m an English boy. I’m in Chengdu, China now. And I’m a student. Look! 1 is my ID card. And my student ID card number is 1012312. I have a good friend here. His English name is Frank. His 2 name is Zhang Hua. Let me tell you more (更多的) 3 about him. Frank is 12 years old. And he is in my school, too. Frank’s father, Mr Zhang, is my English teacher. Frank’s mother Ms Zhang 4 in our school, too. She is his 5 sister. Frank likes English very much, and he can speak English well. But my Chinese is not good. I always ask him for help. He is 6 nice and always helps me. We have the same 7 —playing the guitar and playing chess. Frank has a sister. Her name is Gina. Gina is three years old. She 8 short hair. Her favourite colour is yellow. Her pencil, pens and cup 9 yellow. Look! The yellow pencil on the desk is hers. Gina likes English too. She likes to watch English cartoons (动画片). She is very clever and can say 10 English now. I love to play with Frank and Gina. 【答案】 1．This 2．Chinese 3．information 4．teaches 5．aunt’s 6．really 7．hobbies 8．has 9．are 10．some 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的基本信息，以及他的朋友弗兰克家人的信息。 1．句意：这是我的学生卡。根据“is my ID card”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是this“这个”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填This。 2．句意：他的中文名字是张华。根据“His English name is Frank. His...name is Zhang Hua.”可知，他的中文名字是张华，China要变成Chiense“中文的”。故填Chiense。 3．句意：让我告诉你更多关于他的信息。根据“Let me tell you more...about him.”及备选词汇可知，作者要告诉我们关于张华更多的信息，information是不可数名词，不变形。故填information。 4．句意：弗兰克的妈妈张女士在我们的学校。根据“Frank’s father, Mr Zhang, is my English teacher. Frank’s mother Ms Zhang...in our school, too.”可知，弗兰克的妈妈也是老师，在我们学校教学。此处缺动词teach，并且主语Frank’s mother是第三人称单数，动词teach要用第三人称三数形式。故填teaches。 5．句意：她是他阿姨的妹妹。根据“She is his...sister.”及备选词汇可知，她是他阿姨的妹妹，空格后面有名词，所以aunt要变成名词所有格aunt’s。故填aunt’s。 6．句意：他真的很好，还总是帮助我。根据“He is...nice and always helps me.”及备选词汇可知，他真的很好，空格处的单词修饰形容词nice，所以real要变成副词really。故填really。 7．句意：我们有相同的爱好——弹吉他和下棋。根据“playing the guitar and playing chess.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是hobby“爱好”，弹吉他和下棋是两个爱好，用复数。故填hobbies。 8．句意：她有短头发。根据“She...short hair.”及备选词汇可知，她有短发，主语He是第三人称单数，动词have要用第三人称三数形式。故填has。 9．句意：她的铅笔、钢笔和杯子都是黄色的。根据“Her pencil, pens and cup...yellow.”及备选词汇可知，此处缺be动词，主语Her pencil, pens and cup是复数。故填are。 10．句意：她很聪明，现在可以说一些英语了。根据“She likes to watch English cartoons. She is very clever and can say...English now.”及备选词汇可知，她喜欢看英语动画片，很聪明，从动画片中学会了一些英语，肯定句中any改成some。故填some。 主题02 人与社会——校园、家庭、社区等社会关系及集体生活 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期中） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 and,  work,  chore ,  teach,  weekend,  about,  cook,  love,  do,  he Look at this photo! The boy in red is my best friend, Lin Feng. Let me tell you something 1 his family. There are five people in his family. They are his grandparents, his parents 2 him. His father is a 3 . He is always busy. His mother is a math 4 in a high school. She 5 her job. He is a student in Class Four, Grade Seven. He enjoys 6 sports with his classmates after school. 7 grandparents are over (超过) 65 years old. They don’t live with him. On 8 he usually visits them with his parents. Lin Feng 9 dinner together. They help them set the table and do 10 . They enjoy the time with each other. 【答案】 1．about 2．and 3．worker 4．teacher 5．loves 6．doing 7．His 8．weekends 9．cooks 10．chores 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要介绍了作者好友林风的家庭情况，包括家庭成员、各自职业、喜好以及周末活动等。 1．句意：让我告诉你一些关于他家庭的事。“tell sb. about sth.”是固定搭配，表示“告诉某人关于某事”。故填about。 2．句意：他们是他的祖父母、父母和他。这里是列举家庭成员，用“and”连接，表示“和”。故填and。 3．句意：他的父亲是一名工人。根据“He is always busy.”可知这里描述他父亲的职业，worker比较合适。故填worker。 4．句意：他的母亲是一所高中的数学老师。结合语境及所给词“teach”，可知这里是说妈妈是数学老师，“teacher”是“老师”，前面有“a”，用单数，故填teacher。 5．句意：她热爱她的工作。这里需要一个动词，结合所给词“love”，表示“热爱”，文章是一般现在时，主语是She，这里表示她热爱她的工作，love要用第三人称单数形式loves。故填loves。 6．句意：放学后他喜欢和同学们一起做运动。“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，do sports是做运动的意思。故填doing。 7．句意：他的祖父母超过65岁了。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰“grandparents”，结合前文，这里指“他的祖父母”，用“His”。故填His。 8．句意：在周末他通常和父母一起去看望他们。“on weekends”表示在周末，是固定搭配。故填weekends。 9．句意：林风一起做晚饭。这里需要一个动词，“cook dinner”是“做晚饭”，文章是一般现在时，主语“Lin Feng”是第三人称单数，所以“cook”变为“cooks”。故填cooks。 10．句意：他们帮他们摆好餐具并做家务。“do chores”表示做家务，是固定搭配。故填chores。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·山东德州·期中） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处，每空一词。 run   have   win   shake   swim   leave   play   watch   make   join   skate Everyone 1 different hobbies. Today more and more people in China love sports. Some people like playing sports on the playground and some people like 2 them online. At school, students play many different sports. They play football, basketball and volleyball. In summer, students often go 3 . In winter, they often go 4 . John is good at 5 but he can’t swim. Lisa can 6 ping-pong well. She 7 a ping-pong club. Last year, she 8 China to take part in a competition (比赛) in Canada. She 9 a prize. How happy she is! Peter and Judy are in the school baseball club. They 10 many friends through the same hobbies. They often play baseball in their free time. 【答案】 1．has 2．watching 3．swimming 4．skating 5． running 6． play 7．joined 8．left 9．won 10．make 【导语】本文介绍了人们对于运动的不同爱好，并讲述了一些学生在不同季节的体育活动，及他们在这些运动中所取得的成绩和收获。 1．句意：每个人都有不同的爱好。根据“different hobbies”可知，此处指每个人都有不同的爱好，have“有”符合句意；时态是一般现在时，everyone作主语，谓语动词用单三形式has。故填has。 2．句意：有些人喜欢在操场上运动，有些人喜欢在线观看。根据“them online”可知，此处指在网上观看，watch“观看”符合句意，根据like doing sth可知，空处填动名词形式。故填watching。 3．句意：在夏天，学生们经常去游泳。根据“In summer”可知，此处指游泳，go swimming去游泳，固定短语。故填swimming。 4．句意：在冬天，他们经常去滑冰。根据“In winter”可知，skate“滑冰”符合句意，根据go skating“去滑冰”，固定短语。故填skating。 5．句意：约翰擅长跑步，但他不会游泳。根据“but he can’t swim”可知，空处填一种运动，run“跑”符合句意，根据be good at doing sth可知，空处填running。故填running。 6．句意：莉萨乒乓球打得好。play ping-pong“打乒乓球”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填play。 7．句意：她加入了一个乒乓球俱乐部。根据下文“last year”可知，加入俱乐部这件事发生在去年以前，因此用一般过去时，join“加入”的过去式是joined。故填joined。 8．句意：去年她离开中国去加拿大参加比赛。根据“China to take part in a competition (比赛) in Canada”可知，此处指离开中国，leave“离开”符合句意，根据last year可知，时态用一般过去时。故填left。 9．句意：她赢得了一个奖项。时态是一般过去时，根据“a prize”可知，此处填win“赢得”的过去式won。故填won。 10．句意：他们通过相同的爱好结识了许多朋友。根据“They often play baseball in their free time.”可知，时态用一般现在时，make friends交朋友，固定短语，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填make。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·四川成都·期中） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 between,  but,  differ,  garden,  gym,  have,  left,  right,  send,  read,  teach,  you Dear Sally, How’s everything going? I’d like to tell you about my new school: No.1 Middle School. It’s a small 1 beautiful school. The building on the 2 of the school gate (大门) is the classroom building. It has 5 floors, with 20 classrooms on each floor. The 3 building is on the right of the school gate, just across from the classroom building. It has a lot of offices. There is a big library in our school. It has a large collection (收藏) of books. We can also find 4 newspapers (报纸) on the 2nd floor. Some of my classmates like to spend their Friday afternoons 5 there. Our school also 6 a big sports field. Most students like going there 7 classes. Different from other schools, at the four corners of our school there are beautiful 8 . After a rain, the flowers are colourful and the grass is green. Even the old trees look new. I’ll 9 you a picture of my school, so you can see how nice it is! Write to me and talk about 10 school. Yours, Lucy 【答案】 1．but 2．left 3．teachers’ 4．different 5．reading 6．has 7．between 8．gardens 9．send 10．your 【导语】本文是Lucy写给Sally的一封信，Lucy在信中介绍了自己的新学校。 1．句意：这是一所小但美丽的学校。small和beautiful之间是转折关系，所以空处应填连词but“但是”。故填but。 2．句意：学校大门左边的大楼是教学楼。结合所给单词和下文“The...building is on the right of the school gate, just across from the classroom building.”可推知，此处表示“在学校大门的左边”，短语on the left of...意为“在……的左边”。故填left。 3．句意：教师楼在学校大门的右边，就在教学楼的对面。结合所给单词和下文“It has a lot of offices.”可推知，此处指“教师楼”，teachers’ building意为“教师楼”。故填teachers’。 4．句意：我们还可以在二楼找到不同的报纸。结合所给单词和“We can also find...newspapers (报纸) on the 2nd floor.”可知，此处表示“可以找到不同的报纸”，differ的形容词形式different“不同的”符合语境。故填different。 5．句意：我的一些同学喜欢在周五下午在那里阅读。根据上文“There is a big library in our school.”可推知，此处表示“我的一些同学喜欢在周五下午在图书馆阅读”，动词read意为“阅读”，结合短语spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知，空处应填read的动词-ing形式reading。故填reading。 6．句意：我们学校也有一个大运动场。分析“Our school also...a big sports field.”可知，此处表示“我们学校也有一个大运动场”，动词have意为“有”，此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Our school表示单数，所以have要变成第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 7．句意：大多数学生喜欢在课间去那里。结合所给单词和“Most students like going there...classes.”可知，此处表示“课间”，between classes意为“课间”。故填between。 8．句意：与其他学校不同，在我们学校的四个角落有美丽的花园。根据下文“After a rain, the flowers are colourful and the grass is green. Even the old trees look new.”可推知，学校有花园，名词garden意为“花园”，结合空前的“are”可知，空处应填garden的复数形式gardens。故填gardens。 9．句意：我会给你发一张我学校的照片，这样你就可以看到它有多好了！结合所给单词和“so you can see how nice it is”可知，此处表示“我会给你发一张我学校的照片”，动词send意为“发送”，空前的I’ll是I will的缩写，will后接动词原形。故填send。 10．句意：给我写信，谈谈你的学校。结合所给单词和“Write to me and talk about...school.”可知，此处表示“谈谈你的学校”，you的形容词性物主代词your“你的”符合语境。故填your。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·广东汕头·期中） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 be    real    a    after    help    but    read    kind    amaze    we    and    other There are some 1 rooms in our school. We like them and always want to go there. The library is a great place to read and learn. There are so many books in it and it’s also a quiet place for 2 to study. We can go there every day and usually spend half an hour 3 books. The art room is a colorful place. We can learn to draw, paint or make handicrafts (手工艺品) in it. There we use many materials (材料) to make beautiful paintings and handicrafts. We can go there 4 class. The music room is our favorite place. It is not big 5 very beautiful. There are different 6 of instruments (乐器) and we can play the guitar, the piano or even the violin. We learn to sing songs and write songs. It’s 7 interesting place to enjoy music. The computer room 8 us to learn computer skills (技能). We can learn how to find out information on the Internet. There 9 a big screen on the wall and 60 computers on the desks. All these rooms are 10 good for our growth (成长). They make our school a great place to study. 【答案】 1．amazing 2．us 3．reading 4．after 5．but 6．kinds 7．an 8．helps 9．is 10．really 【导语】本文介绍了学校中的不同功能教室，包括图书馆、艺术室、音乐室和计算机室。 1．句意：我们学校有一些很棒的房间。根据“We like them”及备选词可知，此处表示“房间很棒”，修饰名词 rooms，用形容词，amaze“使惊异”，其形容词为amazing“令人惊异的”。故填amazing。 2．句意：里面有很多书，它也是一个安静的地方供我们学习。根据备选词可知，此处表示“对我们来说”，介词 for 后接宾格，we“我们”，其宾格为“us”。故填us。 3．句意：我们可以每天去那里，通常花半个小时看书。spend some time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，根据备选词可知，此处表示“读书”，read books“读书”。故填reading。 4．句意：我们可以下课后去那里。根据备选词和“We can go there...class.”可知，此处表示“我们可以在课后去艺术室”，after class“课后”，为固定搭配。故填after。 5．句意：它不大，但很漂亮。根据“not big...very beautiful”和备选词汇可知，此处表示转折，but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 6．句意：有不同种类的乐器，我们可以弹吉他，钢琴，甚至小提琴。根据“we can play the guitar, the piano or even the violin”可知，此处表示“不同种类的乐器”，kind“种类”，different kinds of “不同种类的”。故填kinds。 7．句意：这是一个欣赏音乐的有趣的地方。根据备选词汇和“It’s...interesting place”可知，此处表示“它是一个有趣的地方”，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 8．句意：电脑室帮助我们学习计算机技能。根据“The computer room...us to learn computer skills.”及备选词可知，此处表示“电脑室帮助我们学习计算机技能”，help“帮助”，主语The computer room是第三人称单数，所以动词用helps。故填helps。 9．句意：墙上有一个大屏幕，桌子上有60台电脑。根据备选词和“There ... a big screen”可知，此处表示 “有”，用there be 句型，“a big screen”是单数，be动词用is。故填is。 10．句意：所有这些房间都对我们的发展有好处。此处应用副词修饰形容词good，根据备选词可知，这里填really“真地”，符合句意。故填really。 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 45 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $