专题05 阅读理解（记叙文）（期中真题汇编）七年级英语上学期人教版2024

专题05 阅读理解 记叙文 主题01 人与自我——个人生活、家庭关系、个人兴趣及自我认知 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·四川内江·期中） Hello! My name is Alice Miller. I’m an English girl. Here are two photos. They are mine. In the first photo, you can see three girls and me. Who are the girls? They are my friends Kate, Jenny and Betty. Kate is 12. Jenny and Betty are 13. The next one is a photo of my family. My parents, my brother and a dog are in it. My father is David and my mother is Gina. They are teachers in China. They can speak (说) Chinese (中文). Can I speak Chinese? Yes, I can. My brother Dale and I are in a middle school. I’m in Classroom 7A, and he is in Classroom 6C． Can you see the dog? It’s Kim, a nice black dog. 1．What is Alice’s last name? A．Alice. B．Brown. C．Miller. D．Black. 2．_______ people are in Alice’s family. A．Two B．Three C．Five D．Four 3．Kate, Jenny and Betty are _______. A．Alice’s friends B．Alice’s cousins C．in China D．in the next photo 4．What does the underlined word (划线单词) “he” refer to (指代)? A．David. B．Dale. C．Gina. D．Kim. 5．You can know that _______. A．Kim is a white dog B．Alice can speak Chinese C．Alice has two photos of her family D．Alice and her sister are in a middle school Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期中） Jeff has a pet. It is a lovely dog. He likes it because he thinks the dog is very smart. It can play ball games and buy newspapers for him. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for him. Jeff has a good friend Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. But Mark doesn’t believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff and the dog. Mark says, “I will give your dog some money. I don’t think it can buy newspapers for me.” “OK!” says Jeff. Then Mark puts some money into the dog’s mouth and the dog runs out. After ten minutes, the dog doesn’t come back. After an hour, the dog still doesn’t come back. “How much money do you give the dog?” asks Jeff. “Five dollars.” “Well, it will go to the movies if someone gives it so much money.” says Jeff. 1．Who buys Jeff newspapers every morning? A．Jeff himself. B．Jeff’s mother. C．Jeff’s dog. D．Mark. 2．From the passage, we can know that the dog ________. A．likes reading newspapers very much B．doesn’t like to help Mark C．gets up early in the morning D．takes money with its mouth 3．The underlined word “believe” probably (可能) means ________in Chinese? A．担心 B．相信 C．回答 D．承诺 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．The dog doesn’t come back with newspapers today. B．Mark often comes and plays with the dog. C．The dog doesn’t like Mark. D．Mark gives the dog five dollars to see if it likes watching movies. Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·四川成都·期中） I am Teng Fei. Here are some things of my family’s. These books are my sister’s. She likes reading very much. She often spends about 50 minutes reading every evening. Sometimes, she asks me to read with her together. The erhu is my brother’s. He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument. He can play the erhu very well. He is in the school music band. The black piano is my mother’s. She likes playing the piano very much. She always practices (练习) playing it at about 5:00 p.m. I want to learn how to play it from her. This is my brown basketball. I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball with my good friends after school. It is really fun. 1．Whose books are these? A．Teng Fei’s. B．Teng Fei’s sister’s. C．Teng Fei’s mother’s. 2．What does the underlined word “instrument” mean? A．乐器 B．乐队 C．工具 3．When does Teng Fei’s mother often practice the piano? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 4．What do Teng Fei and his friends often do after school? A．Listen to music. B．Play the piano. C．Play basketball. 5．What do we learn about Teng Fei’s family? A．They each have a hobby. B．They have different jobs. C．They love each other. Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中） Hello, I’m Mary Brown. Here, you can see my two family photos. In the first photo, you can see my grandparents, my aunt, my uncle and my uncle’s daughter Susan. In the next picture you can see six people. These are my parents Simon and Helen. These two boys are my brothers Alan and Peter. And those two girls are my sister Betty and Betty’s good friend Sonia Black. Where am I? Well, I’m not in the photo. 1．You can see ________ people in the first photo. A．four B．five C．six D．seven 2．Simon’s family name is ________. A．Brown B．Green C．Smith D．Black 3．Peter is Betty’s________. A．cousin B．uncle C．friend D．brother 4．Susan has ________ cousins. A．two B．three C．four D．five 5．Who is Sonia? A．She is Alan’s sister. B．She is Betty’s friend. C．She is Susan’s cousin. D．She is Helen’s daughter. Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期中） Mary goes to school when she is six years old. She enjoys her first day at school very much. Her teacher, Miss Cox, is very kind, and other children in her class are also very nice. But at the end of the second day, when other students leave the classroom, Mary stays behind and waits for the teacher. Miss Cox has something to do, so she doesn’t see Mary at first. But then she looks up and sees her. “Why don’t you go home, Mary?” she asks. “Do you want to ask me a question?” “Yes, Miss Cox,” Mary says. “What is it?” Miss Cox asks. “What did I do in school today?” Mary asks. Miss Cox laughs and says, “That’s a fun question.” “Now I can go home,” Mary answers. “And my mother is going to ask me that question.” 1．How does Mary feel on the first school day? A． B． C． D． 2．What does the underlined word “kind” mean? A．pretty B．friendly C．strict D．cute 3．Why does Mary ask Miss Cox the question? A．Because she wants to talk with Miss Cox. B．Because she doesn’t want to go home. C．Because her mother asks her the question on the first day. D．Because she doesn’t want to go to school. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mary’s teacher and classmates are nice. B．Miss Cox doesn’t like Mary. C．Mary’s mother doesn’t like Miss Cox. D．Mary is the last student to leave the classroom on the first school day. 5．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Mary’s Life B．Mary’s Question C．Mary’s Teacher D．Mary’s Friend Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·期中） My name is Linda. I don’t feel right today. I tell my mom about this and she says I need to clean my room. I open the door of my room. It is not so tidy! I always do my homework on the desk. But now, there is a cup of milk, some apples, two old ping-pong bats and a T-shirt on my desk. My floor is like a vacuum cleaner. It eats all my clothes! There are sweaters, socks, skirts and shoes. I stand in the middle of the room and feel very bad. I can’t find the photo of my mom and me in Hainan, my baseball cards and my favorite toy bear…I want to clean my room now! I find a letter from my grandfather in a box. The box is under my old notebooks. I also find the photo of my mom and me. It is behind my bookcase. After the cleaning, I put the photo on my wall and I feel great. 1．What is on Linda’s desk? ①A T-shirt.    ②Some apples.    ③A sweater.    ④A cup of milk. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 2．The underlined words “vacuum cleaner” mean “______” in Chinese. A．空调 B．冰箱 C．吸尘器 D．电风扇 3．Where does Linda find the photo of her mom and her? A．In a box. B．On the desk. C．Under her bed. D．Behind the bookcase. 4．How does Linda probably feel after cleaning her room? A．Interested. B．Tired. C．Glad. D．Worried. Passage 7 （24-25七年级上·全国·期中） The first Monday of every month is our school’s free dress day (自由着装日). On the free dress day, we can wear our own clothes to school. We can also wear our own sun hats. I have many dresses. Two are very long, two are to my knees and the other three are short above my knees. The two long ones are black. They make me look too serious (庄重的) in school and I can’t do sports easily. The two ones to my knees are pink. They look pretty, but they can get dirty in a few hours. So I always wear the short dresses to school. Every time I wear a different colour, sometimes blue and sometimes red. I also have three different sun hats to go with my dresses. All my friends say I’m good at matching (搭配) clothes. I am waiting for the next free dress day! 1．How many free dress days are there in one month? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．Why doesn’t the writer wear her long dresses to school? A．They are too heavy. B．They can get dirty easily. C．They are too dark. D．They make her feet hot. 3．What colour are the two dresses to the writer’s knees? A．Black. B．Pink. C．Red. D．Blue. 4．The writer’s short dresses are ________. A．difficult to match B．in different colours C．not good for sports D．too short for school 5．What do the writer’s friends think of her? A．She does well in her studies. B．She is nice and friendly. C．She doesn’t like the sun. D．She is good at dressing. Passage 8 （24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期中） Hello, I am Wang Jin. I am twelve years old. I am from China, but I am in an international school in America now. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. This is my classroom. My pens and books are on my desk. This is Mike. He is my new friend in the class. We are the same age. He is from America. He is a nice boy. My English isn’t good, so Mike helps me to study English. Mike likes Chinese, and I can help Mike with Chinese. My English teacher Ms Li is nice, too. She is from Canada. I like her very much. 1．What can you see on Wang Jin’s desk? A．①② B．②④ C．①③ D．③④ 2．How old is Mike? A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen D．Fourteen. 3．Where is Mike from? A．China. B．Canada. C．Japan. D．America 4．What can Mike help Wang Jin do? A．study math B．study Chinese C．study English D．study history 5．Who is Ms Li? A．Wang Jin’s friend. B．Wang Jin’s mom. C．Mike’s teacher. D．Mike’s mom. 主题02 人与社会——学校生活、社会规则、集体活动及社会文化 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·山东德州·期中） On the first day of school, Amy wants to apply for (申请) a library card. But she doesn’t know where the library is. “Excuse me, can you tell me where the library is?”Amy asks a girl in yellow. “It's on the left of the office building,” the girl says.“Sorry, where is the office building? I m new here,” Amy says. “I can take you there if you like,” the girl says. “That will be great,”Amy says. They walk past a white building. “This is the sports hall. You can play sports here,” the girl says. “The blue building in front of it is the office building. On its left is the library. Look! It’s red.” Amy says thanks to the obliging girl. She goes into the library. It’s big. There are many books in it. “I want to read all day here,” Amy thinks. 1．Amy talks to the girl to ________. A．thank her B．ask her for help C．use her library card D．make friends with her 2．What color is the sports hall? A．Red. B．Yellow. C．White. D．Blue. 3．Where is the office building? A．In front of the library. B．On the left of the library. C．In front of the sports hall. D．Next to the sports hall. 4．What does the underlined word (划线单词) “obliging” mean? A．funny B．helpful C．hard D．different 5．What can we know about Amy? A．She applies for the library card with the girl. B．She knows her new school a lot. C．She likes the school library. D．She can play many sports. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·期中） In my school, we have our own talent show (才艺表演) every year. It is a tradition in our school and it started about 20 years ago. This year, the talent show took place in the school hall. Students in Grades 7 and 8 took part in it. I decided to play the oboe (双簧管). I had a partner named Kitty. She played the piano along with me. We had only one week to practise. The day before the talent show, we practised many times at my home. Everyone was excited to see the show. Kitty and I did a good job. Other students sang and danced. Students liked Sandy’s show more than other ones. She wrote and read a great poem about school life in the hall. We all liked it. I really enjoyed the talent show! It helped all of us relax (放松). 1．They kept practising for ________ before the talent show. A．twenty years B．two weeks C．seven days D．one day 2．Where did they practise the day before the talent show? A．At school. B．At home. C．In the library. D．In the school hall. 3．Students in ________ didn’t take part in the talent show. A．Grade 7 B．Grade 8 C．Grade 9 D．Grade 7 and 8 4．What did Sandy do in the show? A．She played the oboe. B．She played the piano. C．She wrote a poem. D．She sang and danced. 5．What did the writer think of the talent show? A．Exciting. B．Hard. C．Quiet. D．Easy. 主题01 人与自我——个人生活、家庭关系、个人兴趣及自我认知 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期中） I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and I. The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松). The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day. The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year. We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them. 1．What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo? A．Green. B．White. C．Black. D．Blue. 2．How long does Gina work every day? A．For 5 hours. B．For 10 hours. C．For 8 hours. D．For 12 hours. 3．What can we know about Mike? A．He plays the violin very well. B．Ping-pong is his favourite sport. C．He wants to work in China. D．He is in Singapore now. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Happy Family B．My Cousins and I C．Three Good Friends D．Different Jobs Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期中） I am Nick. My parents have a new baby. She has brown hair and blue eyes. Though (虽然) the color of her eyes is the same as mine, I don’t like her. I live with my parents, my grandparents and the girl in a big house. The new girl’s name is Chloe. She often cries at night. I can’t sleep well because of her. And my parents look after Chloe all the time. Sometimes I think my parents forget I am also in the family. Now Chloe is sleeping. My mother and I are in the bedroom. My mother says, “Dear, I know you are a little jealous. But remember your father and I love you all the time.” I look at my mother and I can see the love in her eyes. Well, maybe it isn’t so bad to have a baby sister. I will be a good brother and love my new sister. 1．What color are Nick’s eyes? A．Brown. B．Black. C．Blue. D．Green. 2．How many people are there in Nick’s family? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 3．What does the underlined word “jealous” mean in Chinese? A．冷静的 B．嫉妒的 C．友好的 D．满足的 4．How does Nick feel about the baby’s coming at first? A．Happy. B．Good. C．Right. D．Not happy. 5．What can we know from the passage? A．Chloe doesn’t like Nick at all. B．Nick’s mother always loves him. C．Nick shares (分享) his bedroom with Chloe. D．Nick will not be a good brother. Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东惠州·期中） The school friendship forum (论坛) is opened. Let’s see the self-introduction of three students. Hello, I’m Emily. I’m 13 and I’m from the UK. Now I live in Beijing with my parents and my two younger brothers. We have a lovely dog. Its name is Benny. It makes me very happy. I have many ________, such as reading and playing football. Hi, I’m Marcus. I’m 14 and I come from Finland (芬兰). There are my parents, my elder sister and a cute cat in my family. The cat’s name is Luna. I really love playing basketball and listening to music. In my free time I enjoy walking in the park. My favourite food is reindeer stew (炖鹿肉). It’s a traditional dish in Finland. I hope to make more friends and have a great time in junior high. Hi, friends, I’m Li Mei. I’m 12. I’m from Beijing, China. I live with my parents and my sister. We have a pet turtle at home. I love dancing and playing the piano. I also like travelling with my family on holidays. My favourite food is Beijing Roast Duck. It’s delicious. I’m a junior high school student now. It’s a new start in my life. 1．Which of the following is the best for “________”? A．friends B．hobbies C．pets D．subjects 2．How many people are there in Marcus’ family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 3．What does Li Mei like doing on holidays? A．She likes dancing. B．She likes playing the piano. C．She likes travelling with her parents. D．She likes reading. 4．Who doesn’t mention (提及) his/her favourite food according to (根据) the passage (短文)? A．Emily. B．Marcus. C．Li Mei. D．All of them. 5．Where is this passage from? A．A story book. B．A sports newspaper. C．A school online website (网站). D．A science magazine. Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期中） Pan Zhanle is a Chinese swimmer. He is from Zhejiang, China. This year, he is 20 years old. He loves swimming very much and is really good at swimming. He spends a lot of time on it every day. He joins in many competitions (比赛) and wins some medals (奖牌). The most important one is the gold medal from the Paris Olympics (巴黎奥运会) this summer. It takes a lot of training. His good performances (表现) make people like him. It is an exciting time for Pan Zhanle in the Paris Olympics. He takes part in the men’s 100m freestyle event (100米自由泳项目). He swims very fast. People from many countries watch him carefully. In the end, he wins the first place! He becomes the champion! Pan says the swimming pool teaches him not to give up. He always keeps working hard. So many students want to be like him. His performances also show the world “Chinese speed”. We believe he will do better in the future. 1．What does “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)? A．swimmer B．China C．swimming D．show 2．The word “champion” in the passage means __________. A．胜利者 B．失败者 C．参与者 D．旁观者 3．Why do many students want to be like Pan Zhanle? A．Because he is tall. B．Because he is handsome. C．Because he wins the gold medal. D．Because he doesn’t give up. 4．From the passage, we can know Pan Zhanle __________. A．is 18 years old B．is from Jiangsu C．wins the gold medal in the Tokyo Olympics D．spends much time swimming 5．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．The Favorite Swimmer B．The Paris Olympics C．Chinese Speed in the Pool—Pan Zhanle D．Pan’s Favorite Sport Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·四川攀枝花·期中） My grandma is seventy years old. She always reads stories to me. Grandma has a small garden. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. She plays music for them. She says music helps them grow well. Every time I go to visit her, I like to help her with the flowers. “Grandma, the flowers are so beautiful!” I say. “Betty, come in, please. You can help me water the flowers.” Grandma says. “Why don’t you water them at noon? It’s very hot today.” “Well, in summer, we can water the flowers early in the morning or late in the evening.” “What about winter time?” “In winter, we can water the flowers between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. But we can water the flowers at any time in spring and autumn.” “Do we need to water them every day?” “No. Come here and see this flower. It can live for a long time without water, so you don’t need to water it often.” “I see. There’s so much to learn. I can’t be a good gardener (园丁).” “Work hard and you can be a good gardener.” Grandma says. 1．To help the flowers grow well, Betty’s grandma always ________. A．reads stories to them B．plays music for them C．waters them every day D．draws pictures for them 2．When does her grandma water the flowers in summer? A．At noon. B．Any time. C．Between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. D．Early in the morning or late in the evening. 3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “without”? A．Not buying. B．Not having. C．Not bringing. D．Not borrowing. 4．From the story, we know that ________. A．in winter, we can water the flowers at any time B．in summer, we can water the flowers at noon C．we need to water all the flowers every day D．Betty’s grandma loves reading very much 5．In which part (部分) of the newspaper can we read this passage? A．Story Time. B．School Life. C．Biology (生物) Today. D．New Fashion (时尚). 主题02 人与社会——学校生活、社会规则、集体活动及社会文化 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东湛江·期中） Maoming is known as the “Hometown of Lychees (荔枝) in China”. The people of Maoming love lychees and have been planting this kind of fruit for over 2,000 years. Its lychee industry brings wealth to villagers in Guangdong. Recently, a 30-year-old farmer becomes famous online. Her name is Chen Lirong. She comes from Maoming, Guangdong Province. This girl sells lychees in English by live-streaming (直播). She also introduces other Maoming’s agricultural products (农产品) like longan, dragon fruit and bananas in “Cantonese-style English”. Chen doesn’t go to junior high school. But she has been studying English for four years when she works on a farm. She makes videos on the farm. Then she puts them on the Internet. She uses humorous words and interesting stories to talk about her feelings about the agricultural products and her ways of learning English. So it’s fun to watch her live stream. Many people like her because she teaches herself English and the fruits are cheap. Her videos show the “casual vibe (松弛感)” of a farmer. ▲ Now Chen has more than 400,000 fans on social media. Chen says that she starts to learn English because she loves this language very much. Her story shows us how learning a new language helps in our work sometimes. 1．How old is Chen Lirong? A．Thirteen. B．Thirty. C．Twenty. D．Thirty-five. 2．What does the word “humorous” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Full. B．Favorite. C．Nice. D．Funny. 3．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．She gets a lot of likes from people. B．She plants many lychees on the farm. C．She loves English very much. D．She works very hard on the farm. 4．What information about Chen Lirong is TRUE? ① She starts to work after she goes to junior high school. ② She learns English by herself. ③ Her videos are interesting to watch. ④ Many people like her because she is famous on the Internet. A．①④ B．②③ C．①② D．②④ 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Love for Lychees B．Lychee Girl Chen Lirong C．The Love for English D．Cantonese-style English Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·四川达州·期中） My name is Carol Miller. I’m a student of Guangming Middle School. Here is some information about my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past (经过) the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school very much. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 1．What can we see in the small garden? A．Some flowers. B．Some grass. C．Some tables. D．Some animals. 2．Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A．Her classmates. B．Her friends. C．Her teachers. D．Her parents. 3．What is Carol’s favourite food? A．Pizzas. B．Noodles. C．Chicken. D．Jiaozi. 4．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．There is a science building in Carol’s school. B．The dining hall is behind the sports field. C．Carol likes the classroom building best. D．There are 36 classrooms in the classroom building. 5．What does Carol mainly tell us? A．Some buildings in her school. B．Her favourite places at school. C．Some teachers in her school. D．Her friends at school. Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期中） Akane, Canada I think that having a big family is a really good thing. I come from a small family. I only have one brother. He doesn’t want to play with me, so I always like the idea of having a big family, I want to have more brothers and sisters. Jeyong, South Korea (韩国) There are six people in my family: my parents, two sisters, a younger brother and me. When we are all together, we have great fun. We talk and eat delicious food together. I’m never lonely. I think big families are better. Simon, Canada I think a small family is better. If you are the only child in the family like me, you’ll get all your parents’ love. They do everything for you. If you live in a family of five children, you have to share (分享) everything with the other four children: your parents’ love, your toys and your clothes. Todd, the USA I think for children it’s better to have a big family because they can do a lot of things together. But for parents, it’s better to have a very small family these days, because the life for a big family is very difficult. 1．How many countries do these people come from? A．One B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．Who have the same idea about big families? A．Akane and Simon. B．Jeyong and Simon C．Akane and Jeyong. D．Todd and Akane. 3．What does the underlined word “lonely” mean? A．do not have anyone to talk to B．happy C．can not relax D．very hard 4．According to the passage, we can know that Simon ________. A．has no brothers or sisters B．only loves his parents C．is from a family of five children D．likes sharing his toys with others 主题03 人与自然——自然观察、动植物养殖及人与自然的互动 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中） I’m Liu He. My grandparents live in a house with a big yard. The yard is like a small farm. There is a pig, some rabbits, chickens and some kinds of vegetables. For me, the most interesting place is the chicken house. There are eight hens and they can lay eggs (下蛋). My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hers every summer. So the chickens can be born soon. After the chickens are born, my grandmother lets me keep one. It is not strong, so I can’t play with it or take it outside. I always give some bread and vegetables to it. After a few works, the chicken can live outside the chicken house and I can play with it. I am happy to live with my grandparents. 1．How many kinds of animals are there in the yard? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．When does Liu He’s grandmother put the eggs into the warm box? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In fall. D．In winter 3．What can we know from the text? A．Liu He’s grandmother keeps chicken. B．Chickens are strong when they are born. C．Liu He lives far from his grandparents. D．There are some fish in the grandparents’ yard. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期中） Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same animals. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve white ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and afternoon. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can have milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass all day. Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals, too. But his parents don’t have a farm. They can’t keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 1．What colour are the ducks? A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．Black. D．White. 2．What does Emma like to see? A．She likes to see cows eating grass. B．She likes to see ducks swimming in the lake. C．She likes to see pigs walking on the farm. D．She likes to see her mother getting milk from the cows. 3．What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A．The ducks. B．The cows. C．The pigs. D．Emma’s parents. 4．How many pigs does Emma’s father have? A．Six. B．Nine. C．Fifteen. D．Twenty. 5．What’s the best title of the text? A．Emma’s Cousin, Mike B．A Small and Beautiful Farm C．Many Cute Animals D．Emma’s Family Like Animals 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 阅读理解 记叙文 主题01 人与自我——个人生活、家庭关系、个人兴趣及自我认知 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·四川内江·期中） Hello! My name is Alice Miller. I’m an English girl. Here are two photos. They are mine. In the first photo, you can see three girls and me. Who are the girls? They are my friends Kate, Jenny and Betty. Kate is 12. Jenny and Betty are 13. The next one is a photo of my family. My parents, my brother and a dog are in it. My father is David and my mother is Gina. They are teachers in China. They can speak (说) Chinese (中文). Can I speak Chinese? Yes, I can. My brother Dale and I are in a middle school. I’m in Classroom 7A, and he is in Classroom 6C． Can you see the dog? It’s Kim, a nice black dog. 1．What is Alice’s last name? A．Alice. B．Brown. C．Miller. D．Black. 2．_______ people are in Alice’s family. A．Two B．Three C．Five D．Four 3．Kate, Jenny and Betty are _______. A．Alice’s friends B．Alice’s cousins C．in China D．in the next photo 4．What does the underlined word (划线单词) “he” refer to (指代)? A．David. B．Dale. C．Gina. D．Kim. 5．You can know that _______. A．Kim is a white dog B．Alice can speak Chinese C．Alice has two photos of her family D．Alice and her sister are in a middle school 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文讲述了Alice介绍自己的家庭、朋友以及相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Hello! My name is Alice Miller.”可知，Alice的姓是Miller。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“The next one is a photo of my family. My parents, my brother and a dog are in it. ”可知，有四个人，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“They are my friends Kate, Jenny and Betty.”可知，Kate，Jenny和Betty是Alice的朋友。故选A。 4．词义猜测题。根据“My brother Dale and I are in a middle school…he is in Classroom 6C.”可知，“he”指代的是Dale，Alice的弟弟。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Can I speak Chinese? Yes, I can.”可知，Alice会说中文。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期中） Jeff has a pet. It is a lovely dog. He likes it because he thinks the dog is very smart. It can play ball games and buy newspapers for him. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for him. Jeff has a good friend Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. But Mark doesn’t believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff and the dog. Mark says, “I will give your dog some money. I don’t think it can buy newspapers for me.” “OK!” says Jeff. Then Mark puts some money into the dog’s mouth and the dog runs out. After ten minutes, the dog doesn’t come back. After an hour, the dog still doesn’t come back. “How much money do you give the dog?” asks Jeff. “Five dollars.” “Well, it will go to the movies if someone gives it so much money.” says Jeff. 1．Who buys Jeff newspapers every morning? A．Jeff himself. B．Jeff’s mother. C．Jeff’s dog. D．Mark. 2．From the passage, we can know that the dog ________. A．likes reading newspapers very much B．doesn’t like to help Mark C．gets up early in the morning D．takes money with its mouth 3．The underlined word “believe” probably (可能) means ________in Chinese? A．担心 B．相信 C．回答 D．承诺 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．The dog doesn’t come back with newspapers today. B．Mark often comes and plays with the dog. C．The dog doesn’t like Mark. D．Mark gives the dog five dollars to see if it likes watching movies. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jeff有一只聪明的狗，它可以帮主人买报纸。Jeff把这件事告诉了自己的好朋友Mark，但Mark不相信并决定自己测试一下这只狗。 1．细节理解题。根据“Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for him.”可知，每天给Jeff买报纸的是他的宠物狗。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth”可知，Jeff把钱放在狗的嘴里。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据“I don’t think it can buy newspapers for me.”可知，Mark认为狗不能买报纸给他，此处应是不相信Jeff说的话。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“After ten minutes, the dog doesn’t come back. After an hour, the dog still doesn’t come back.”可知，今天狗没有买报纸回家。故选A。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·四川成都·期中） I am Teng Fei. Here are some things of my family’s. These books are my sister’s. She likes reading very much. She often spends about 50 minutes reading every evening. Sometimes, she asks me to read with her together. The erhu is my brother’s. He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument. He can play the erhu very well. He is in the school music band. The black piano is my mother’s. She likes playing the piano very much. She always practices (练习) playing it at about 5:00 p.m. I want to learn how to play it from her. This is my brown basketball. I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball with my good friends after school. It is really fun. 1．Whose books are these? A．Teng Fei’s. B．Teng Fei’s sister’s. C．Teng Fei’s mother’s. 2．What does the underlined word “instrument” mean? A．乐器 B．乐队 C．工具 3．When does Teng Fei’s mother often practice the piano? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 4．What do Teng Fei and his friends often do after school? A．Listen to music. B．Play the piano. C．Play basketball. 5．What do we learn about Teng Fei’s family? A．They each have a hobby. B．They have different jobs. C．They love each other. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要通过滕飞的视角介绍了他自己和家庭成员的兴趣爱好，包括阅读、音乐和体育，展现了家庭成员各自的特长和爱好。 1．细节理解题。根据“These books are my sister’s.”可知，这些书是滕飞的姐姐的。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据“He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument”可知，二胡是一种乐器，故划线单词表示“乐器”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“She always practices (练习) playing it at about 5:00 p.m.”可知，滕飞的妈妈经常在下午5点练习钢琴。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“I often play basketball with my good friends after school.”可知，滕飞和他的朋友们放学后经常打篮球。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“She likes reading very much”、“He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument”、“She likes playing the piano very much”和“I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport”可知，滕飞的家庭成员每个人都有自己的爱好。故选A。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期中） Hello, I’m Mary Brown. Here, you can see my two family photos. In the first photo, you can see my grandparents, my aunt, my uncle and my uncle’s daughter Susan. In the next picture you can see six people. These are my parents Simon and Helen. These two boys are my brothers Alan and Peter. And those two girls are my sister Betty and Betty’s good friend Sonia Black. Where am I? Well, I’m not in the photo. 1．You can see ________ people in the first photo. A．four B．five C．six D．seven 2．Simon’s family name is ________. A．Brown B．Green C．Smith D．Black 3．Peter is Betty’s________. A．cousin B．uncle C．friend D．brother 4．Susan has ________ cousins. A．two B．three C．four D．five 5．Who is Sonia? A．She is Alan’s sister. B．She is Betty’s friend. C．She is Susan’s cousin. D．She is Helen’s daughter. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了Mary的两张家庭照片。 1．细节理解题。根据“In the first photo, you can see my grandparents, my aunt, my uncle and my uncle’s daughter Susan.”可知在第一张照片里有五个人，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I’m Mary Brown.”及“They are my parents Simon and Helen.”可知Simon和Helen是玛丽的父母，因此他们的姓是Brown，故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“These two boys are my brothers Alan and Peter. And those two girls are my sister Betty and Betty’s good friend Sonia Black.”可知Peter是Betty的哥哥。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“my uncle’s daughter Susan”和“These two boys are my brothers Alan and Peter. And those two girls are my sister Betty”可知Susan是我叔叔的女儿，因此她的堂兄弟和堂姐妹是Mary、Alan、Peter和Betty，共四个人，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Betty’s good friend Sonia Black.”可知Sonia是Betty的好朋友。故选B。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期中） Mary goes to school when she is six years old. She enjoys her first day at school very much. Her teacher, Miss Cox, is very kind, and other children in her class are also very nice. But at the end of the second day, when other students leave the classroom, Mary stays behind and waits for the teacher. Miss Cox has something to do, so she doesn’t see Mary at first. But then she looks up and sees her. “Why don’t you go home, Mary?” she asks. “Do you want to ask me a question?” “Yes, Miss Cox,” Mary says. “What is it?” Miss Cox asks. “What did I do in school today?” Mary asks. Miss Cox laughs and says, “That’s a fun question.” “Now I can go home,” Mary answers. “And my mother is going to ask me that question.” 1．How does Mary feel on the first school day? A． B． C． D． 2．What does the underlined word “kind” mean? A．pretty B．friendly C．strict D．cute 3．Why does Mary ask Miss Cox the question? A．Because she wants to talk with Miss Cox. B．Because she doesn’t want to go home. C．Because her mother asks her the question on the first day. D．Because she doesn’t want to go to school. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mary’s teacher and classmates are nice. B．Miss Cox doesn’t like Mary. C．Mary’s mother doesn’t like Miss Cox. D．Mary is the last student to leave the classroom on the first school day. 5．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Mary’s Life B．Mary’s Question C．Mary’s Teacher D．Mary’s Friend 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文讲述了Mary第一天的学校生活，并向老师询问了一个问题。 1．细节理解题。根据“She enjoys her first day at school very much.”可知，Mary在第一天在学校感到非常快乐，对应图片为笑脸，故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Her teacher, Miss Cox, is very kind, and other children in her class are also very nice.”可知，她的老师Cox老师非常友善，班上的其他孩子也非常友善。故划线单词“kind”意为“友好的”，与friendly意思相近。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Mary answers. ‘And my mother is going to ask me that question.’”可知，Mary留下来提问是因为她的妈妈会问她今天在学校干了些什么。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Her teacher, Miss Cox, is very kind, and other children in her class are also very nice.”可知，Cox老师和同学们都对Mary很好。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了Mary第一天的学校生活，并向老师询问了一个问题：我今天在学校做什么了？故最佳标题为：Mary的问题。故选B。 Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·期中） My name is Linda. I don’t feel right today. I tell my mom about this and she says I need to clean my room. I open the door of my room. It is not so tidy! I always do my homework on the desk. But now, there is a cup of milk, some apples, two old ping-pong bats and a T-shirt on my desk. My floor is like a vacuum cleaner. It eats all my clothes! There are sweaters, socks, skirts and shoes. I stand in the middle of the room and feel very bad. I can’t find the photo of my mom and me in Hainan, my baseball cards and my favorite toy bear…I want to clean my room now! I find a letter from my grandfather in a box. The box is under my old notebooks. I also find the photo of my mom and me. It is behind my bookcase. After the cleaning, I put the photo on my wall and I feel great. 1．What is on Linda’s desk? ①A T-shirt.    ②Some apples.    ③A sweater.    ④A cup of milk. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 2．The underlined words “vacuum cleaner” mean “______” in Chinese. A．空调 B．冰箱 C．吸尘器 D．电风扇 3．Where does Linda find the photo of her mom and her? A．In a box. B．On the desk. C．Under her bed. D．Behind the bookcase. 4．How does Linda probably feel after cleaning her room? A．Interested. B．Tired. C．Glad. D．Worried. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文介绍了琳达的房间布局及物品。 1．细节理解题。根据“But now, there is a cup of milk, some apples, two old ping-pong bats and a T-shirt on my desk.”可知，琳达的桌子上有一件T恤，一些苹果和一杯牛奶。故选B。 2．词义猜测题。根据“My floor is like a vacuum cleaner. It eats all my clothes!”可知，划线词“vacuum cleaner”像“吸尘器”一样会吸收东西，此处用来比喻地板堆的满满的是衣服，因此划线词是“吸尘器”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“I also find the photo of my mom and me. It is behind my bookcase.”可知，照片是在书架后面找到的。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“After the cleaning, I put the photo on my wall and I feel great.”可推测出，琳达打扫完房间后心情很好，感到很开心。故选C。 Passage 7 （24-25七年级上·全国·期中） The first Monday of every month is our school’s free dress day (自由着装日). On the free dress day, we can wear our own clothes to school. We can also wear our own sun hats. I have many dresses. Two are very long, two are to my knees and the other three are short above my knees. The two long ones are black. They make me look too serious (庄重的) in school and I can’t do sports easily. The two ones to my knees are pink. They look pretty, but they can get dirty in a few hours. So I always wear the short dresses to school. Every time I wear a different colour, sometimes blue and sometimes red. I also have three different sun hats to go with my dresses. All my friends say I’m good at matching (搭配) clothes. I am waiting for the next free dress day! 1．How many free dress days are there in one month? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．Why doesn’t the writer wear her long dresses to school? A．They are too heavy. B．They can get dirty easily. C．They are too dark. D．They make her feet hot. 3．What colour are the two dresses to the writer’s knees? A．Black. B．Pink. C．Red. D．Blue. 4．The writer’s short dresses are ________. A．difficult to match B．in different colours C．not good for sports D．too short for school 5．What do the writer’s friends think of her? A．She does well in her studies. B．She is nice and friendly. C．She doesn’t like the sun. D．She is good at dressing. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了每个月的第一个星期一是学校的“自由着装日”，作者在这天会穿不同颜色的裙子去上学。 1．细节理解题。由第一段中的“The first Monday of every month is our school’s free dress day (自由着装日).”可知，学校每个月的第一个周一是“自由着装日”，即每个月一次。故选A。 2．推理判断题。由第二段中的“The two long ones are black. They make me look too serious (庄重的) in school and I can’t do sports easily.”可推知，作者认为长裙颜色太深，会使她在学校看起来很庄重。所以她不穿长裙去上学。故选C。 3．细节理解题。由第二段中的“The two ones to my knees are pink.”可知，到膝盖的两条裙子是粉色的。故选B。 4．细节理解题。由第二段中的“So I always wear the short dresses to school. Every time I wear a different colour, sometimes blue and sometimes red.”可知，作者的短裙是不同颜色的。故选B。 5．推理判断题。由第二段中的“All my friends say I’m good at matching (搭配) clothes.”可知，作者的朋友们都认为她擅长搭配衣服。由此可推知，她的朋友们认为她很会穿衣打扮。故选D。 Passage 8 （24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期中） Hello, I am Wang Jin. I am twelve years old. I am from China, but I am in an international school in America now. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. This is my classroom. My pens and books are on my desk. This is Mike. He is my new friend in the class. We are the same age. He is from America. He is a nice boy. My English isn’t good, so Mike helps me to study English. Mike likes Chinese, and I can help Mike with Chinese. My English teacher Ms Li is nice, too. She is from Canada. I like her very much. 1．What can you see on Wang Jin’s desk? A．①② B．②④ C．①③ D．③④ 2．How old is Mike? A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen D．Fourteen. 3．Where is Mike from? A．China. B．Canada. C．Japan. D．America 4．What can Mike help Wang Jin do? A．study math B．study Chinese C．study English D．study history 5．Who is Ms Li? A．Wang Jin’s friend. B．Wang Jin’s mom. C．Mike’s teacher. D．Mike’s mom. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的教室、朋友及老师的等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“My pens and books are on my desk (书桌).”可知，钢笔和书在桌子上。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I am twelve years old.”以及“This is Mike. He is my new friend in the class. We are the same (相同的) age.”可知，Mike是12岁。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“This is Mike...He is from America.”可知，他来自美国。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“My English isn’t good, so Mike helps me to study English.”可知，Mike帮助Wang Jin学英语。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“My English teacher Ms Li is nice, too.”可知，Ms Li是Mike和Wang Jin的英语老师。故选C。 主题02 人与社会——学校生活、社会规则、集体活动及社会文化 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·山东德州·期中） On the first day of school, Amy wants to apply for (申请) a library card. But she doesn’t know where the library is. “Excuse me, can you tell me where the library is?”Amy asks a girl in yellow. “It's on the left of the office building,” the girl says.“Sorry, where is the office building? I m new here,” Amy says. “I can take you there if you like,” the girl says. “That will be great,”Amy says. They walk past a white building. “This is the sports hall. You can play sports here,” the girl says. “The blue building in front of it is the office building. On its left is the library. Look! It’s red.” Amy says thanks to the obliging girl. She goes into the library. It’s big. There are many books in it. “I want to read all day here,” Amy thinks. 1．Amy talks to the girl to ________. A．thank her B．ask her for help C．use her library card D．make friends with her 2．What color is the sports hall? A．Red. B．Yellow. C．White. D．Blue. 3．Where is the office building? A．In front of the library. B．On the left of the library. C．In front of the sports hall. D．Next to the sports hall. 4．What does the underlined word (划线单词) “obliging” mean? A．funny B．helpful C．hard D．different 5．What can we know about Amy? A．She applies for the library card with the girl. B．She knows her new school a lot. C．She likes the school library. D．She can play many sports. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy想去图书馆申请图书卡，她向一个女孩问路，这个女孩带着Amy去了图书馆，并介绍了学校的一些建筑物。 1．细节理解题。根据“Excuse me, can you tell me where the library is”可知，Amy在向这个女孩求助，询问图书馆在哪里。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“They walk past a white building. ‘This is the sports hall’”可知，运动馆是白色的。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“This is the sports hall. You can play sports here...The blue building in front of it is the office building. On its left is the library”可知，体育馆的前面是办公楼，所以办公楼在体育馆的前面。故选C。 4．词义猜测题。根据“Amy says thanks to the obliging girl”以及上文内容可知，这个女孩带Amy去了图书馆，所以这个女孩很乐于助人。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“I want to read all day here”可知，Amy想整天在图书馆读书，可推知她喜欢图书馆。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·期中） In my school, we have our own talent show (才艺表演) every year. It is a tradition in our school and it started about 20 years ago. This year, the talent show took place in the school hall. Students in Grades 7 and 8 took part in it. I decided to play the oboe (双簧管). I had a partner named Kitty. She played the piano along with me. We had only one week to practise. The day before the talent show, we practised many times at my home. Everyone was excited to see the show. Kitty and I did a good job. Other students sang and danced. Students liked Sandy’s show more than other ones. She wrote and read a great poem about school life in the hall. We all liked it. I really enjoyed the talent show! It helped all of us relax (放松). 1．They kept practising for ________ before the talent show. A．twenty years B．two weeks C．seven days D．one day 2．Where did they practise the day before the talent show? A．At school. B．At home. C．In the library. D．In the school hall. 3．Students in ________ didn’t take part in the talent show. A．Grade 7 B．Grade 8 C．Grade 9 D．Grade 7 and 8 4．What did Sandy do in the show? A．She played the oboe. B．She played the piano. C．She wrote a poem. D．She sang and danced. 5．What did the writer think of the talent show? A．Exciting. B．Hard. C．Quiet. D．Easy. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了一年一度的学校才艺表演活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“We had only one week to practise.”可知，他们在才艺表演前练习了七天。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“The day before the talent show, we practised many times at my home.”可知，他们在才艺表演前一天是在家里练习的。故选B。 3． 细节理解题。根据“Students in Grades 7 and 8 took part in it.”可知，9年级的学生没有参加才艺表演。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Students liked Sandy’s show more than other ones. She wrote and read a great poem about school life in the hall.”可知，Sandy在表演中写了一首关于学校生活的诗。故选C。 5．观点态度题。根据“I really enjoyed the talent show!”可知，作者认为这个才艺表演是令人兴奋的。故选A。 主题01 人与自我——个人生活、家庭关系、个人兴趣及自我认知 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期中） I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and I. The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松). The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day. The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year. We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them. 1．What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo? A．Green. B．White. C．Black. D．Blue. 2．How long does Gina work every day? A．For 5 hours. B．For 10 hours. C．For 8 hours. D．For 12 hours. 3．What can we know about Mike? A．He plays the violin very well. B．Ping-pong is his favourite sport. C．He wants to work in China. D．He is in Singapore now. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Happy Family B．My Cousins and I C．Three Good Friends D．Different Jobs 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jack和他的两个堂兄妹Gina和Mike的照片以及他们现在的生活情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“She has long black hair and wears a white dress.”可知，Gina穿着一条白色连衣裙。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon.”和“And her lunch time is only 1 hour.”可知，Gina从早上8点工作到下午5点，扣除午餐时间1小时，每天工作8小时。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“His favourite sport is ping-pong.”可知，Mike最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。全文围绕Jack与他的两个堂兄妹Gina和Mike展开，描述了他们各自的生活和特点，因此最佳标题应为“我的表亲和我”。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期中） I am Nick. My parents have a new baby. She has brown hair and blue eyes. Though (虽然) the color of her eyes is the same as mine, I don’t like her. I live with my parents, my grandparents and the girl in a big house. The new girl’s name is Chloe. She often cries at night. I can’t sleep well because of her. And my parents look after Chloe all the time. Sometimes I think my parents forget I am also in the family. Now Chloe is sleeping. My mother and I are in the bedroom. My mother says, “Dear, I know you are a little jealous. But remember your father and I love you all the time.” I look at my mother and I can see the love in her eyes. Well, maybe it isn’t so bad to have a baby sister. I will be a good brother and love my new sister. 1．What color are Nick’s eyes? A．Brown. B．Black. C．Blue. D．Green. 2．How many people are there in Nick’s family? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 3．What does the underlined word “jealous” mean in Chinese? A．冷静的 B．嫉妒的 C．友好的 D．满足的 4．How does Nick feel about the baby’s coming at first? A．Happy. B．Good. C．Right. D．Not happy. 5．What can we know from the passage? A．Chloe doesn’t like Nick at all. B．Nick’s mother always loves him. C．Nick shares (分享) his bedroom with Chloe. D．Nick will not be a good brother. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者尼克因为妹妹的降生吸引了全家的注意力而感到不快，最终在母亲的宽慰下接纳了妹妹的到来。 1．推理判断题。根据原文“She has brown hair and blue eyes. Though (虽然) the color of her eyes is the same as mine …”可知，尼克的眼睛颜色与自己妹妹的一样，都是蓝色的。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据原文“I live with my parents, my grandparents and the girl in a big house”可知，尼克一家有祖父母、父母、尼克和尼克妹妹六口人。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据上文“Sometimes I think my parents forget (忘记) I am also in the family”可知，父母因为照顾妹妹，忽略了对尼克的关心，因此尼克很是嫉妒，故jealous此处有“嫉妒”之意。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据原文“Though (虽然) the color of her eyes is the same as mine, I don’t like her”可知，作者对于妹妹的到来并不高兴。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据原文“But remember (记住) your father and I love you all the time”可知，尼克的母亲一直爱着尼克。故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东惠州·期中） The school friendship forum (论坛) is opened. Let’s see the self-introduction of three students. Hello, I’m Emily. I’m 13 and I’m from the UK. Now I live in Beijing with my parents and my two younger brothers. We have a lovely dog. Its name is Benny. It makes me very happy. I have many ________, such as reading and playing football. Hi, I’m Marcus. I’m 14 and I come from Finland (芬兰). There are my parents, my elder sister and a cute cat in my family. The cat’s name is Luna. I really love playing basketball and listening to music. In my free time I enjoy walking in the park. My favourite food is reindeer stew (炖鹿肉). It’s a traditional dish in Finland. I hope to make more friends and have a great time in junior high. Hi, friends, I’m Li Mei. I’m 12. I’m from Beijing, China. I live with my parents and my sister. We have a pet turtle at home. I love dancing and playing the piano. I also like travelling with my family on holidays. My favourite food is Beijing Roast Duck. It’s delicious. I’m a junior high school student now. It’s a new start in my life. 1．Which of the following is the best for “________”? A．friends B．hobbies C．pets D．subjects 2．How many people are there in Marcus’ family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 3．What does Li Mei like doing on holidays? A．She likes dancing. B．She likes playing the piano. C．She likes travelling with her parents. D．She likes reading. 4．Who doesn’t mention (提及) his/her favourite food according to (根据) the passage (短文)? A．Emily. B．Marcus. C．Li Mei. D．All of them. 5．Where is this passage from? A．A story book. B．A sports newspaper. C．A school online website (网站). D．A science magazine. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位同学的基本情况。 1．推理判断题。根据“such as reading and playing football”可知阅读和踢足球都是爱好，故此处填入“爱好”。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“There are my parents, my elder sister and a cute cat in my family”可知Marcus家里有4个人，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“I also like travelling with my family on holidays”可知她喜欢在假期和家人旅行。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“I’m Marcus...My favourite food is reindeer stew”以及“I’m Li Mei...My favourite food is Beijing Roast Duck”可知Marcus和Li Mei提到了自己最喜欢的食物，Emily没有提到自己最喜欢的食物。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“The school friendship forum (论坛) is opened”可知这篇文章来自学校友谊论坛，是一个在线网站。故选C。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期中） Pan Zhanle is a Chinese swimmer. He is from Zhejiang, China. This year, he is 20 years old. He loves swimming very much and is really good at swimming. He spends a lot of time on it every day. He joins in many competitions (比赛) and wins some medals (奖牌). The most important one is the gold medal from the Paris Olympics (巴黎奥运会) this summer. It takes a lot of training. His good performances (表现) make people like him. It is an exciting time for Pan Zhanle in the Paris Olympics. He takes part in the men’s 100m freestyle event (100米自由泳项目). He swims very fast. People from many countries watch him carefully. In the end, he wins the first place! He becomes the champion! Pan says the swimming pool teaches him not to give up. He always keeps working hard. So many students want to be like him. His performances also show the world “Chinese speed”. We believe he will do better in the future. 1．What does “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)? A．swimmer B．China C．swimming D．show 2．The word “champion” in the passage means __________. A．胜利者 B．失败者 C．参与者 D．旁观者 3．Why do many students want to be like Pan Zhanle? A．Because he is tall. B．Because he is handsome. C．Because he wins the gold medal. D．Because he doesn’t give up. 4．From the passage, we can know Pan Zhanle __________. A．is 18 years old B．is from Jiangsu C．wins the gold medal in the Tokyo Olympics D．spends much time swimming 5．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．The Favorite Swimmer B．The Paris Olympics C．Chinese Speed in the Pool—Pan Zhanle D．Pan’s Favorite Sport 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了向世界展示了“中国速度”的著名游泳运动员潘展乐的事迹。 1．词义猜测题。根据第一段“He loves swimming very much and is really good at swimming. He spends a lot of time on it every day.”可知，他非常喜欢游泳，每天花很多时间在这上面；据此可以推断，划线单词“it”指代上文提到的“游泳”。故选C。 2．词义猜测题。根据第二段“In the end, he wins the first place! He becomes the champion!”可知，最后，他获得了第一名，成了冠军；据此可以推断，划线单词“champion”意为“胜利者”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Pan says the swimming pool teaches him not to give up. He always keeps working hard. So many students want to be like him.”可知，许多学生想成为像潘展乐这样的人，是因为他坚持不懈、永不放弃的精神。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据第一段“He spends a lot of time on it every day.”可知，潘展乐每天都会花很多时间游泳。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国游泳选手潘展乐的表现和成就，他向世界展示了“中国速度”；选项C“泳池中的中国速度——潘展乐”适合作为文章的标题。故选C。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·四川攀枝花·期中） My grandma is seventy years old. She always reads stories to me. Grandma has a small garden. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. She plays music for them. She says music helps them grow well. Every time I go to visit her, I like to help her with the flowers. “Grandma, the flowers are so beautiful!” I say. “Betty, come in, please. You can help me water the flowers.” Grandma says. “Why don’t you water them at noon? It’s very hot today.” “Well, in summer, we can water the flowers early in the morning or late in the evening.” “What about winter time?” “In winter, we can water the flowers between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. But we can water the flowers at any time in spring and autumn.” “Do we need to water them every day?” “No. Come here and see this flower. It can live for a long time without water, so you don’t need to water it often.” “I see. There’s so much to learn. I can’t be a good gardener (园丁).” “Work hard and you can be a good gardener.” Grandma says. 1．To help the flowers grow well, Betty’s grandma always ________. A．reads stories to them B．plays music for them C．waters them every day D．draws pictures for them 2．When does her grandma water the flowers in summer? A．At noon. B．Any time. C．Between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. D．Early in the morning or late in the evening. 3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “without”? A．Not buying. B．Not having. C．Not bringing. D．Not borrowing. 4．From the story, we know that ________. A．in winter, we can water the flowers at any time B．in summer, we can water the flowers at noon C．we need to water all the flowers every day D．Betty’s grandma loves reading very much 5．In which part (部分) of the newspaper can we read this passage? A．Story Time. B．School Life. C．Biology (生物) Today. D．New Fashion (时尚). 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了贝蒂的奶奶有一个花园，里面有许多漂亮的花，贝蒂的奶奶告诉贝蒂如何给花浇水。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. She plays music for them. She says music helps them grow well.”可知，为了让花长得更好，贝蒂的奶奶总是为它们演奏音乐。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第六段“in summer, we can water the flowers early in the morning or late in the evening”可知，在夏天，贝蒂的奶奶会在清晨或傍晚浇花。故选D。 3．词义猜测题。根据倒数第三段“It can live for a long time without water, so you don’t need to water it often.”可知，不需要经常给花浇水，因为它可以在没有水的情况下存活很长时间，由此猜测，without意为not having“没有”。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据第一段“She always reads stories to me.”可知，贝蒂的奶奶总是给她读故事。由此推知，贝蒂的奶奶非常喜欢阅读。故选D。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了贝蒂的奶奶有一个花园，里面有许多漂亮的花，贝蒂的奶奶告诉贝蒂如何给花浇水。由此推知，我们可以在报纸的“故事时间”板块读到这篇文章。故选A。 主题02 人与社会——学校生活、社会规则、集体活动及社会文化 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东湛江·期中） Maoming is known as the “Hometown of Lychees (荔枝) in China”. The people of Maoming love lychees and have been planting this kind of fruit for over 2,000 years. Its lychee industry brings wealth to villagers in Guangdong. Recently, a 30-year-old farmer becomes famous online. Her name is Chen Lirong. She comes from Maoming, Guangdong Province. This girl sells lychees in English by live-streaming (直播). She also introduces other Maoming’s agricultural products (农产品) like longan, dragon fruit and bananas in “Cantonese-style English”. Chen doesn’t go to junior high school. But she has been studying English for four years when she works on a farm. She makes videos on the farm. Then she puts them on the Internet. She uses humorous words and interesting stories to talk about her feelings about the agricultural products and her ways of learning English. So it’s fun to watch her live stream. Many people like her because she teaches herself English and the fruits are cheap. Her videos show the “casual vibe (松弛感)” of a farmer. ▲ Now Chen has more than 400,000 fans on social media. Chen says that she starts to learn English because she loves this language very much. Her story shows us how learning a new language helps in our work sometimes. 1．How old is Chen Lirong? A．Thirteen. B．Thirty. C．Twenty. D．Thirty-five. 2．What does the word “humorous” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Full. B．Favorite. C．Nice. D．Funny. 3．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．She gets a lot of likes from people. B．She plants many lychees on the farm. C．She loves English very much. D．She works very hard on the farm. 4．What information about Chen Lirong is TRUE? ① She starts to work after she goes to junior high school. ② She learns English by herself. ③ Her videos are interesting to watch. ④ Many people like her because she is famous on the Internet. A．①④ B．②③ C．①② D．②④ 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Love for Lychees B．Lychee Girl Chen Lirong C．The Love for English D．Cantonese-style English 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自广东茂名的30岁农民陈丽容，她通过英语直播销售荔枝等农产品，以幽默的方式介绍产品和学习英语的心得，因此在网络上走红，拥有众多粉丝，她的故事展示了学习新语言有时对工作有帮助。 1．细节理解题。根据“Recently, a 30-year-old farmer becomes famous online. Her name is Chen Lirong.”可知，陈丽容30岁，故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据“She uses humorous words...watch her live stream.”可知，因为用这些话语和故事让直播很有趣，所以“humorous”意思是“有趣的，滑稽的”，与“Funny”意思相近。故选D。 3．推理判断题。前文讲她的视频展示了农民的“松弛感”，后文讲她在社交媒体上有超过40万粉丝，所以空格处应填她从人们那里得到很多点赞之类体现受欢迎的内容，“She gets a lot of likes from people.”符合语境。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Chen doesn’t go to junior high school.”可知，陈丽容没有上过初中，所以①错误；根据“Many people like her because she teaches herself English and the fruits are cheap.”可知，陈丽容自学英语，所以②正确；根据“So it’s fun to watch her live stream.”可知，她的直播很有趣，所以③正确；根据“Many people like her because she teaches herself English and the fruits are cheap.”可知，很多人喜欢她，因为她自学英语，而且水果很便宜，所以④错误。所以②③正确。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了来自茂名的陈丽容通过直播用英语卖荔枝等农产品而走红的故事，“Lychee Girl Chen Lirong”能很好概括文章主旨。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·四川达州·期中） My name is Carol Miller. I’m a student of Guangming Middle School. Here is some information about my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past (经过) the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school very much. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 1．What can we see in the small garden? A．Some flowers. B．Some grass. C．Some tables. D．Some animals. 2．Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A．Her classmates. B．Her friends. C．Her teachers. D．Her parents. 3．What is Carol’s favourite food? A．Pizzas. B．Noodles. C．Chicken. D．Jiaozi. 4．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．There is a science building in Carol’s school. B．The dining hall is behind the sports field. C．Carol likes the classroom building best. D．There are 36 classrooms in the classroom building. 5．What does Carol mainly tell us? A．Some buildings in her school. B．Her favourite places at school. C．Some teachers in her school. D．Her friends at school. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的一些建筑。 1．细节理解题。根据“there is a small garden with some tables and chairs”可知，公园里面有一些桌子和椅子。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I usually go there with my friends after school.”可知，Carol经常和朋友一起去商店。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious.”可知，作者最喜欢的食物是饺子。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms.”可知，教学楼里面有36个教室。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Here is some information about my school.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者学校的一些建筑。故选A。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期中） Akane, Canada I think that having a big family is a really good thing. I come from a small family. I only have one brother. He doesn’t want to play with me, so I always like the idea of having a big family, I want to have more brothers and sisters. Jeyong, South Korea (韩国) There are six people in my family: my parents, two sisters, a younger brother and me. When we are all together, we have great fun. We talk and eat delicious food together. I’m never lonely. I think big families are better. Simon, Canada I think a small family is better. If you are the only child in the family like me, you’ll get all your parents’ love. They do everything for you. If you live in a family of five children, you have to share (分享) everything with the other four children: your parents’ love, your toys and your clothes. Todd, the USA I think for children it’s better to have a big family because they can do a lot of things together. But for parents, it’s better to have a very small family these days, because the life for a big family is very difficult. 1．How many countries do these people come from? A．One B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．Who have the same idea about big families? A．Akane and Simon. B．Jeyong and Simon C．Akane and Jeyong. D．Todd and Akane. 3．What does the underlined word “lonely” mean? A．do not have anyone to talk to B．happy C．can not relax D．very hard 4．According to the passage, we can know that Simon ________. A．has no brothers or sisters B．only loves his parents C．is from a family of five children D．likes sharing his toys with others 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Akane、Jeyong、Simon及Todd四个人对大家庭和小家庭的想法。 1．细节理解题。根据文中“Akane, Canada”；“Jeyong, South Korea”；“Simon, Canada”及“Todd, the USA”可知，这些人来自三个国家。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文中“Akane, Canada：I think that having a big family is a really good thing.”及“Jeyong, South Korea：I think big families are better.”可知，Akane和Jeyong对于大家庭有相同的观点。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据文中“When we are all together, we have great fun. We talk and eat delicious food together. I’m never lonely.”可知，此处指的是当我们在一起的时候，我们玩得很开心。我们一起聊天，一起吃美味的食物，不会孤单。选项A“没有人可以交谈”与划线单词意思相符。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据文中“I think a small family is better. If you are the only child in the family like me, you’ll get all your parents’ love.”可知，Simon没有兄弟姐妹。故选A。 主题03 人与自然——自然观察、动植物养殖及人与自然的互动 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中） I’m Liu He. My grandparents live in a house with a big yard. The yard is like a small farm. There is a pig, some rabbits, chickens and some kinds of vegetables. For me, the most interesting place is the chicken house. There are eight hens and they can lay eggs (下蛋). My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hers every summer. So the chickens can be born soon. After the chickens are born, my grandmother lets me keep one. It is not strong, so I can’t play with it or take it outside. I always give some bread and vegetables to it. After a few works, the chicken can live outside the chicken house and I can play with it. I am happy to live with my grandparents. 1．How many kinds of animals are there in the yard? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．When does Liu He’s grandmother put the eggs into the warm box? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In fall. D．In winter 3．What can we know from the text? A．Liu He’s grandmother keeps chicken. B．Chickens are strong when they are born. C．Liu He lives far from his grandparents. D．There are some fish in the grandparents’ yard. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者刘贺的乡村生活。 1．细节理解题。根据“The yard is like a small farm. There is a pig, some rabbits, chickens and some kinds of vegetables.”可知，院子里有猪、兔子和鸡，共三种动物。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer.”可知，刘贺的奶奶每年夏天把鸡蛋放到温暖的箱子里孵小鸡。故选B 3．推理判断题。根据“There is a pig, some rabbits, chickens and some kinds of vegetables.”可知，刘贺的奶奶养鸡。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期中） Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same animals. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve white ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and afternoon. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can have milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass all day. Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals, too. But his parents don’t have a farm. They can’t keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 1．What colour are the ducks? A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．Black. D．White. 2．What does Emma like to see? A．She likes to see cows eating grass. B．She likes to see ducks swimming in the lake. C．She likes to see pigs walking on the farm. D．She likes to see her mother getting milk from the cows. 3．What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A．The ducks. B．The cows. C．The pigs. D．Emma’s parents. 4．How many pigs does Emma’s father have? A．Six. B．Nine. C．Fifteen. D．Twenty. 5．What’s the best title of the text? A．Emma’s Cousin, Mike B．A Small and Beautiful Farm C．Many Cute Animals D．Emma’s Family Like Animals 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了Emma及其家人在农场上的生活以及他们各自喜欢的动物。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Emma keeps twelve white ducks.”可知，鸭子是白色的。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake.”可知，艾玛喜欢看鸭子在湖里游泳。故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据第三段“She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass all day.”可知，她饲养了五头黑白相间的奶牛，它们整天在农场散步、吃草；据此可以推断，划线单词“They”指代上文提到的“five black and white cows”。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第四段“Emma’s father, Peter, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones.”可知，艾玛的爸爸饲养了六头大黑猪和九头小猪，共计15头猪。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要讲述了Emma一家人喜欢不同的动物；选项D“艾玛的家人喜欢动物”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $