专题07 任务型阅读（期中真题汇编，陕西专用）九年级英语上学期

专题07 任务型阅读 主题01 人与自我——安全与救护 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期中） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Do you know how to do CPR (心肺复苏)? Let’s have a look! ★This kind of CPR is for teenagers and adults, not for young children. Hit the person who doesn’t breathe, then shout to him to see if he is OK. If he doesn’t answer you, call 120. If the person is not breathing, begin CPR. Put the palm (手掌) of your hand on top of your other hand, and lace (交叉) your fingers together. Kneel (跪) sown and put your hands in the center of the chest (胸). Push down hard, wait for the chest to rise, and do it again fast—about twice a second (秒). Keep doing it until the doctors arrive. 1. Who does the underlined word “he” refer to (指代的是)? It refers to . 2. When should we call 120? We should call 120 when the person doesn’t us. 3. Where should we put our hands before pushing? We should put our hands . 4. How fast should we push the chest? We should push the chest about . 5. What does the passage mainly talk about? It mainly talks about . 主题02 人与社会——问题与建议 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期中） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Dear Johnson, How are you these days? You know I started to study in this new school less than a month ago. I really dislike my life in the new school, because I don’t know how to make friends with my new classmates. I’m not good at speaking English and I can’t learn maths well. I’m afraid of being laughed at by my classmates. I felt really unhappy and lonely. Can you help me, my dear brother? Yours, Alice Dear Alice, I’m sorry to know your unhappy life in your new school. Maybe, you aren’t good at learning some subjects, but you are still a beautiful and friendly girl. You can draw pictures very well, and you are good at singing songs and dancing, You are also good at history and physics, Believe me! You are a great girl and many people will like you. Here are some suggestions for you to make friends easily. First, try to smile more when you meet others. That can make others feel you are easy to get on with. Second, try to help others when they need some help. Then, try to show you are polite and friendly to everyone around you. People all like to stay with kind ones. At last, try to take part in some activities with other students in your class. You may find something in common to talk about with them. Hope my suggestions will be useful and you will have more friends soon! Yours, Johnson 6. How long has Alice studied in her new school? Alice has studied in her new school for . 7. What does Johnson think of Alice? Johnson thinks Alice is a girl. 8. How many suggestions does Johnson give Alice in his letter? Johnson gives Alice suggestions in his letter. 9. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Johnson’s letter? It refers to . 10. What does Johnson mainly talk about in his letter to Alice? Johnson mainly talks about in his letter to Alice. 主题03 人与自我——饮食与健康 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期中） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 These days, a new kind of coffee is getting very hot. Luckin, a coffee shop, created a Moutai-flavored coffee (茅台味拿铁). Many young people wonder how their grandpa’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with their favorite coffee. The amazing coffee has interested many people. It is reported that 5.42 million cups were sold on the first day when it came out. In fact, Moutai has tried many ways to be more popular in recent years such as by making Moutai ice cream, canvas (帆布) bags, and the Moutai-flavored coffee. And these creative ideas help Moutai become popular among young people.“By working together, brands can bring more new things to them.” said Li Honghui, a marketing director (市场总监）for drinks. However, sometimes it is not as good as it is hoped. In Shanghai, people could get an LV canvas bag (帆布包) by buying at least two books in a Manner Coffee shop. But they would cost 580 yuan. People were not happy with it, and the activity stopped early. So wrong collaborations(合作) may cause bad results and even hurt brands itself. “The key for brands to working well is about how good the products are. The brands should not just focus on getting the public excited, They should pay much attention to making good products.” said Li. 11. What’s in the Moutai-flavored coffee? Coffee and are in it. 12. How many ways has Moutai tried to make it popular? It has tried ways. 13. What may wrong collaborations cause? Wrong collaborations may cause and hurt the brands itself. 14. What does the underlined word “they”mean in Paragraph 4? It means . 15. What can we know about Moutai-flavored coffee? It is very . 主题03 人与社会——历史，社会与文化 Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·阶段练习） 阅读下面的语篇材料，完成下列各题。 Silk is a fine, smooth material produced by silkworms (蚕). It’s said that Lei Tzu, ruler of China in about 3000 BC, discovered silkworms while she was taking a walk in the garden. At first, only women were responsible for the farming and growing of silkworms and only the emperor’s family could wear clothes that were made of silk. Later, silk was used to make not only clothes, but also fishing lines, During the Han Dynasty, Chinese people began to trade silk with western buyers. They carried silk to the west and brought back things they needed. The road that the traders travelled along was called the Silk Road, because at that time, most goods that Chinese businessmen sold to foreigners were silk. The Silk Road was over 6,400 kilometers. It started from Xi’ an in central China, went past the Great Wall of China, crossed the Middle East, and then ended in Rome. Without doubt, the Silk Road played an important role in history. Different cultures and ideas spread along the Silk Road. Towns along the road grew into international cities. The exchange of information gave rise to new technologies and inventions that would change the world. 16. Who could wear clothes made of silk at first? Only were allowed to wear clothes made of silk at first. 17. When did Chinese people begin to trade silk with westerners? Chinese people began to trade silk with westerners . 18. How long was the Silk Road? The Silk Road was . 19. Where did the Silk Road start and end? The Silk Road started from and ended in . 20. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? It mainly talks about the of the Silk Road. Passage 5 （24-25九年级上·陕西咸阳·阶段练习） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 World Blood Donor Day (世界献血日) is a very important holiday. And its goal (目的) is to make people know about donating blood, encourage people to donate blood, as well as thank all the donors. It is held every year on June 14th. The first World Blood Donor Day began in January, 2004. People chose June 14th because it was Karl Landsteiner’s birthday. Karl Landsteiner created the ABO blood group system (系统). World Blood Donor Day is mainly a holiday of celebration. It encourages people to donate their blood worldwide. Blood is short in nearly all countries, especially in developing countries. According to WHO, over 90 million people donate blood every year, but there is still a shortage (短缺) around the world. If everyone donates blood, there may not be such a shortage. While World Blood Donor Day provides a chance to call to action, the blood donors are also celebrated every June 14th. Some cities host events so that patients have the chance to thank them for saving their lives. During these events, people may also be able to donate blood through blood donating centers. Because of World Blood Donor Day, more and more people get to realize the ▲ of donating blood. This is not only important in achieving the goal set by WHO, but also good for people. 21. How many goals of World Blood Donor Day are mentioned in Paragraph 1? It mentions goal(s) of World Blood Donor Day. 22. How long has it been since the first World Blood Donor Day began? It has been for . 23. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? It mainly talks about . 24. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 5? It refers to “ ”. 25. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “ ” there. 主题01 人与社会——科学与技术 Passage 6 （24-25九年级上·陕西榆林·期中）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Tele-medicine (远程医疗) Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments (实验) with tele-medicine. As a kind of technology, tele-medicine allows doctors to “see” patients without being in the same place. It is possible through high-speed communication networks (高速通信网络). At both ends of the line, the way of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure and body temperature are clearly shown on computers. Some countries, such as the United States and Germany, have already widely used the tele-medicine. Among other uses, village doctors hold “consultations” with far-away experts. The experts can also help them during operations. Tele-medicine once developed slowly in Asia, and one of the reasons is high costs. When things are improved, this kind of technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kong’s medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station which can connect 20 areas. Tele-medicine will do good to patients, because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts. As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become more popular in the medical field. 26. What does tele-medicine allow doctors to do? It allows doctors to “see” patients without . 27. Which countries have already widely used the tele-medicine? have already widely used the tele-medicine. 28. What has Chinese University of Hong Kong’s medical school done? It has joined in Beijing. 29. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? It refers to “ ”. 30. Do you think tele-medicine is helpful to people? Why or why not? 主题02 人与自我——问题与建议，方法与策略 Passage 7 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期中） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Everybody should develop a habit of daily learning something new from now on. It opens our eyes to the world and gives us a deeper understanding of how the world works. Here are some advantages (优点) of it. Many studies have shown that learning new things can improve our brainpower (智力) and memory. When we learn something new, our brains form new neuronal (神经元的) connections. The brain is like a muscle (肌肉). The more we use it, the more powerful (有力量的) it will be. Learning new things can also improve our skills, such as creative writing, math and many others we’ll find helpful now and in the future. Learning new things helps us develop our critical thinking (批判性思维) skills. When we’ re studying a new subject, our brains actively process new information and compare it to what we already know. Knowing different knowledge also helps us to avoid believing fake (假的) information on the Internet. By learning something new, we can also have interesting conversations with our friends. We should let ourselves know as much as possible about others’ opinions. Next time you meet your friends, share some of the information that you’ve learned and discuss it. This will give you a deeper understanding of the topic you are trying to know more. 31. What can learning something new help us? It opens our eyes to the world and gives us of how the world works. 32. What is the brain like according to the passage? The brain is like a . 33. What should we do if we want to avoid believing fake information on the Internet? We should to avoid believing fake information. 34. Which paragraph mentioned (提到) having conversations with our friends? It’s Paragraph in the passage. 35. What’s the passage mainly about? It’s about the of learning something new. 主题03 人与社会——历史，社会与文化 Passage 8 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期中） 阅读下列材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Shehuo is a folk activity showing people’s happiness and their good wishes. It is a celebration that is always performed outdoors by farmers during the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Shehuo began in the Qin and Han Dynasties and developed in the Tang and Song Dynasties. It was even more popular during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. This ancient folk activity has been carried forward to today. From the 1st to the 15th of the first lunar month (正月), lively Shehuo activities are held in Shaanxi and other places. There are different kinds of Shehuo shows. Dragon Dance, also known as the dragon lantern dance, is a traditional dance in China. There are usually more than ten performers who act under a dragon. They show a strong feeling. The dragon is a symbol of the Chinese nation. It means that “the country is rich and the people live in peace”. For the show, stilt-walking (踩高跷) performers usually dress up as ancient people. They walk on stilts carefully in the streets, which is a dangerous activity. People need to have some skills when performing, or they will fall easily and get hurt. Boating Dance usually includes one boat with two dancers—a man and a woman. Some also include many dancers and many boats. Though it is different in forms from place to place, the boating dance is warmly held everywhere in China. 36. Who are the performers of Shehuo? Shehuo is performed by . 37. How long do the Shehuo shows last? The Shehuo shows last . 38. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the third paragraph? It refers to . 39. How do stilt-walking performers dress up for the performance? They usually dress up as . 40. What was the writer’s aim to write this passage? The writer wrote it to . Passage 9 （24-25九年级上·陕西·阶段练习） 阅读下面的语篇材料，完成下列各题。 Talking to Solve Friendship Problems Sometimes our friends can do things that make us unhappy, and we might want to talk to them about them. But how can we make these talks easier? Here are some tips: It’s important to have good evidence (证据) that there is a problem. The evidence should be something that you both agree on. Once you have evidence, you can explain how it affects you. Describe problems with “I”. Saying “I feel hurt that you spend less time with me.” is less accusatory (责问的) than “You never spend time with me!” Staying calm during the talk is necessary. If you get angry, it might lead to a fight. You can tell your friend that this talk makes you feel a little nervous. In this way, you will show a more human side. Let go of being right. It’s important to listen to your friend’s opinion. Don’t just focus on proving yourself right. You can try to understand how he or she feels. Listen and plan. You can lower the chances of arguing by listening carefully to your friend. Many experts suggest planning what you want to say, so you can say it in a way that doesn’t create trouble. Be realistic (实事求是的). Remember that difficult problems can’t be solved in just one talk. Think about what is possible to achieve in one discussion. This will help you set realistic goals for what you can achieve. 41. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? It refers to “ ”. 42. What is necessary during the talk? is necessary. 43. How can you lower the chances of arguing? By . 44. Which English word can replace the underlined word “create” in Paragraph 5? The word is “ ”. 45. How many pieces of advice does the writer give? The writer gives pieces of advice. Passage 10 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·阶段练习） September is a big month for students in China because the new term begins from now on. In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony (入学典礼) was one of the most important ceremonies. Children began school between the ages of 4—7 in ancient China. Since there was no certain time begin a new term at that time, the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study. In ancient times, teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts, and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children’s teacher. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony. Before that, children would kowtow (叩头) to the statue of Confucius 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect. During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students’ forehead as it means opening the wisdom eye. Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student. Every day, students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher, and kowtow to the statue of Confucius (孔子塑像), and then go back to the seats. Usually the teacher would give every student a new name, which was used for future Imperial Examination (科举考试) . Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students put on traditional clothes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning. 46. At what age did children begin school in ancient China? Children began school in ancient China . 47. What did parents do for children to enter school in ancient China? They would prepare some things used in school, such as . 48. Why would children kowtow to the statue of Confucius and their teacher before the First Writing Ceremony? The purpose is . 49. What would children do during the First Writing Ceremony? Children would . 50. What do you think of the school entrance ceremony? I think it is because . 主题03 人与自我——个人，家庭和朋友 Passage 11 （24-25九年级上·陕西渭南·期中） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theaters and stores. But recently, they have entered our homes. In order to watch their children, many parents set up cameras at home. Is setting up cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? There are two kinds of opinions. Zhao Xin, 15, from Beijing, thought there were always eyes watching her when cameras were set up at home, so she really didn’t like it. She even couldn’t sleep well at night after her parents set up a camera in her room earlier this year. Knowing there was a camera around, they would speak quietly and carefully when her friends came to her home. She was sad that they couldn’t have pillow fights (枕头大战). So she asked her parents to take the camera away. They agreed as long as she promised to behave well. She feels happy and free now. However, Luo Yuzhe, 15, from Gansu, has different ideas. He does not mind setting up cameras at home. He thinks it’s helpful for students like him. When he was in Junior 2, he liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This made his grades worse. So his parents set up a camera to keep an eye on him. It worked out fine. His grades improved after a year, because he had to do his homework first and then review his lessons at home with the camera watching. When he was alone at home, the camera made him feel safe because he knew that his parents were watching on the other side. 51 What is parents’ purpose of setting up cameras at home? They set up cameras at home to . 52. Why didn’t Zhao Xin like setting up cameras at home? Because she felt like . 53. How does Luo Yuzhe like setting up cameras at home? He thinks it’s for students like him. 54. Which English word means“复习”in this passage? It is “ ”. 55. What does this passage mainly talk about? It mainly talks about . 主题04 人与社会——科学与技术 Passage 12 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期中） Wu Bo is a Chinese girl, and her husband is from the USA. Now they live in the USA. Not long ago, Wu shared a video of giving a Chinese- made electric tricycle (电动三轮车) to her American father-in-law. The video got many likes. At first, her father-in-law saw an electric tricycle used by a vegetable seller at a morning market in China. He really wanted to get one for himself. So, Wu bought one for him as a gift. Not only her father-in-law, but other family members also loved the tricycle. After they took the tricycle out on the road, it caught the attention of many locals. They took photos and had fun taking a ride. Some even asked how to buy one. The story of Wu’s family is not an isolated incident (个别事件) in the USA. A larger umber of Americans have placed an order for Chinese- made electric tricycles. The growing popularity of these vehicles (交通工具) is a(n) _________ of China’s long-term hard work in making cheap but fine products. The electric tricycle Wu bought was produced by a factory in Wuxi, Jiangsu. The factory produces about 300.000 motorcycles and 800,000 electric vehicles every year. 20% to 40% of their products sell in over 70 countries and regions (地区) worldwide. Their products are cheap and simple to use. And most of them use green energy. What’s more, the factory keeps improving its products to meet the needs of customers. Except for electric tricycles, products like Chinese-made electric buses and fans are also the loves of foreign customers. In the future, it is believed that more Chinese-made products will go abroad. 56. Where does Wo Bo live now? She lives . 57. What word(s) can you put in the“_________”? I can put “ ” there. 58. Why are the factory’s products sold in many countries and regions worldwide? Because these products are . 59. Which paragraph best matches the picture above? It’s Paragraph in the passage. 60. What can we get from the passage? Chinese-made electric vehicles are becoming worldwide. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 任务型阅读 主题01 人与自我——安全与救护 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期中） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Do you know how to do CPR (心肺复苏)? Let’s have a look! ★This kind of CPR is for teenagers and adults, not for young children. Hit the person who doesn’t breathe, then shout to him to see if he is OK. If he doesn’t answer you, call 120. If the person is not breathing, begin CPR. Put the palm (手掌) of your hand on top of your other hand, and lace (交叉) your fingers together. Kneel (跪) sown and put your hands in the center of the chest (胸). Push down hard, wait for the chest to rise, and do it again fast—about twice a second (秒). Keep doing it until the doctors arrive. 1. Who does the underlined word “he” refer to (指代的是)? It refers to . 2. When should we call 120? We should call 120 when the person doesn’t us. 3. Where should we put our hands before pushing? We should put our hands . 4. How fast should we push the chest? We should push the chest about . 5. What does the passage mainly talk about? It mainly talks about . 【答案】1. the person who doesn’t breathe 2. answer 3. in the center of the chest 4. twice a second 5. how to do CPR 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【解析】本文介绍了心脏复苏的正确步骤。 1. 根据第一个框中的“Hit the person who doesn’t breathe, then shout to him to see if he is OK.”可知，此处指拍打那个没有呼吸的人，然后对他大喊，看看他是否没事，所以划线部分指代的是“the person who doesn’t breathe”。故填the person who doesn’t breathe。 2. 根据第二个框中的“If he doesn’t answer you, call 120.”可知，如果这个人不回答，应该拨打120。故填answer。 3. 根据第四个框中的“Kneel (跪) sown and put your hands in the center of the chest (胸).”可知，双手应该放在胸部中央。故填in the center of the chest。 4. 根据第五个框中的“Push down hard, wait for the chest to rise, and do it again fast—about twice a second (秒).”可知，我们应该每秒按压胸部两次。故填twice a second。 5. 根据第一段“Do you know how to do CPR (心肺复苏)? Let’s have a look!”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了如何做心脏复苏。故填how to do CPR。 主题02 人与社会——问题与建议 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期中） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Dear Johnson, How are you these days? You know I started to study in this new school less than a month ago. I really dislike my life in the new school, because I don’t know how to make friends with my new classmates. I’m not good at speaking English and I can’t learn maths well. I’m afraid of being laughed at by my classmates. I felt really unhappy and lonely. Can you help me, my dear brother? Yours, Alice Dear Alice, I’m sorry to know your unhappy life in your new school. Maybe, you aren’t good at learning some subjects, but you are still a beautiful and friendly girl. You can draw pictures very well, and you are good at singing songs and dancing, You are also good at history and physics, Believe me! You are a great girl and many people will like you. Here are some suggestions for you to make friends easily. First, try to smile more when you meet others. That can make others feel you are easy to get on with. Second, try to help others when they need some help. Then, try to show you are polite and friendly to everyone around you. People all like to stay with kind ones. At last, try to take part in some activities with other students in your class. You may find something in common to talk about with them. Hope my suggestions will be useful and you will have more friends soon! Yours, Johnson 6. How long has Alice studied in her new school? Alice has studied in her new school for . 7. What does Johnson think of Alice? Johnson thinks Alice is a girl. 8. How many suggestions does Johnson give Alice in his letter? Johnson gives Alice suggestions in his letter. 9. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Johnson’s letter? It refers to . 10. What does Johnson mainly talk about in his letter to Alice? Johnson mainly talks about in his letter to Alice. 【答案】6. less than a month 7. great 8. four/4 9. other students in your class 10. how to make friends easily 【知识点】青少年问题、应用文、意见/建议 【解析】本文是爱丽丝和约翰逊之间的信件往来，爱丽丝不知道如何和新同学交朋友，英语说得不好，数学也学得不好，从而感到很不开心和孤独，约翰逊安慰爱丽丝并给出相应的建议。 6. 根据“You know I started to study in this new school less than a month ago.”可知，爱丽丝不到一个月前就开始在这所新学校学习了。故填less than a month。 7. 根据“You are a great girl and many people will like you.”可知，约翰逊认为爱丽丝是一个好女孩。故填great。 8. 根据“First, try to smile more when you meet others.”、“Second, try to help others when they need some help.”、“Then, try to show you are polite and friendly to everyone around you.”以及“At last, try to take part in some activities with other students in your class.”可知，一共给出了四条建议。故填four/4。 9. 根据“At last, try to take part in some activities with other students in your class. You may find something in common to talk about with them.”可知，此处指可能会和班里的其他同学找到一些共同话题，所以划线部分指代的是“班里的其他同学”。故填other students in your class。 10. 根据“Here are some suggestions for you to make friends easily.”可知，约翰逊在给爱丽丝的信中主要谈到了如何轻松交朋友。故填how to make friends easily。 主题03 人与自我——饮食与健康 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期中） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 These days, a new kind of coffee is getting very hot. Luckin, a coffee shop, created a Moutai-flavored coffee (茅台味拿铁). Many young people wonder how their grandpa’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with their favorite coffee. The amazing coffee has interested many people. It is reported that 5.42 million cups were sold on the first day when it came out. In fact, Moutai has tried many ways to be more popular in recent years such as by making Moutai ice cream, canvas (帆布) bags, and the Moutai-flavored coffee. And these creative ideas help Moutai become popular among young people.“By working together, brands can bring more new things to them.” said Li Honghui, a marketing director (市场总监）for drinks. However, sometimes it is not as good as it is hoped. In Shanghai, people could get an LV canvas bag (帆布包) by buying at least two books in a Manner Coffee shop. But they would cost 580 yuan. People were not happy with it, and the activity stopped early. So wrong collaborations(合作) may cause bad results and even hurt brands itself. “The key for brands to working well is about how good the products are. The brands should not just focus on getting the public excited, They should pay much attention to making good products.” said Li. 11. What’s in the Moutai-flavored coffee? Coffee and are in it. 12. How many ways has Moutai tried to make it popular? It has tried ways. 13. What may wrong collaborations cause? Wrong collaborations may cause and hurt the brands itself. 14. What does the underlined word “they”mean in Paragraph 4? It means . 15. What can we know about Moutai-flavored coffee? It is very . 【答案】11. liquor 12. Three 13. bad results 14. an LV canvas bag(帆布包) and two books 15. popular 【知识点】说明文、饮料 【解析】本文主要讲了茅台味拿铁是非常的受欢迎，另外，茅台厂家也介绍了很多新产品的情况，最后告诉我们一个好的品质不仅是让大众喜欢，还要做一些好的产品。 11. 根据“Many young people wonder how their grandpa’s favorite Chinese liquor(白酒) would taste with their favorite coffee.”可知，许多年轻人想知道他们爷爷最喜欢的中国白酒与他们最喜欢的咖啡加在一起有什么味道。故在茅台味拿铁里有咖啡和白酒。故填liquor。 12. 根据“In fact, Moutai has tried many ways to be more popular in recent years such as by making Moutai ice cream, canvas (帆布) bags, and the Moutai-flavored coffee.  ”可知，近年来，茅台通过尝试了制作茅台冰淇淋、帆布袋和茅台味拿铁等方式来让它更受欢迎，因此可以得出本文主要讲述了3种方式。故填three。 13. 根据“So wrong collaborations(合作) may cause bad results and even hurt brands itself.”可知，错的合作可能会引起不好的结果甚至会伤害到品牌本身。故填bad results。 14. 根据“people could get an LVcanvas bag(帆布包) by buying at least two books in a Manner Coffee shop. ”可知，人在上海，可以通过在一家风格咖啡店购买至少两本书来获得LV帆布包。但他们会花费580元。故填an LV canvas bag(帆布包) and two books。 15. 根据“It is reported that 5.42 million cups were sold on the first day when it came out.”可知，据报道，在出品第一天就卖了542万杯。可知，茅台味拿铁是非常的受欢迎。故填popular。 主题03 人与社会——历史，社会与文化 Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·阶段练习） 阅读下面的语篇材料，完成下列各题。 Silk is a fine, smooth material produced by silkworms (蚕). It’s said that Lei Tzu, ruler of China in about 3000 BC, discovered silkworms while she was taking a walk in the garden. At first, only women were responsible for the farming and growing of silkworms and only the emperor’s family could wear clothes that were made of silk. Later, silk was used to make not only clothes, but also fishing lines, During the Han Dynasty, Chinese people began to trade silk with western buyers. They carried silk to the west and brought back things they needed. The road that the traders travelled along was called the Silk Road, because at that time, most goods that Chinese businessmen sold to foreigners were silk. The Silk Road was over 6,400 kilometers. It started from Xi’ an in central China, went past the Great Wall of China, crossed the Middle East, and then ended in Rome. Without doubt, the Silk Road played an important role in history. Different cultures and ideas spread along the Silk Road. Towns along the road grew into international cities. The exchange of information gave rise to new technologies and inventions that would change the world. 16. Who could wear clothes made of silk at first? Only were allowed to wear clothes made of silk at first. 17. When did Chinese people begin to trade silk with westerners? Chinese people began to trade silk with westerners . 18. How long was the Silk Road? The Silk Road was . 19. Where did the Silk Road start and end? The Silk Road started from and ended in . 20. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? It mainly talks about the of the Silk Road. 【答案】16. the emperor’s family 17. during the Han Dynasty 18. over 6,400 kilometers 19. Xi’an Rome 20. important role 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【解析】本文讲述了丝绸的起源、发展及丝绸之路对文化交流和历史的影响。 16. 根据“only the emperor’s family could wear clothes that were made of silk”可知，起初只有皇帝家族能够穿丝绸做的衣服。故填the emperor’s family。 17. 根据“During the Han Dynasty, Chinese people began to trade silk with western buyers”可知，汉朝开始中国人和西方买家进行丝绸贸易。 故填during the Han Dynasty。 18. 根据“The Silk Road was over 6,400 kilometers”可知，丝绸之路长超过6400公里。故填over 6,400 kilometers。 19. 根据“It started from Xi’an in central China...and then ended in Rome”可知，丝绸之路从西安开始，到罗马结束。 故填Xi’an；Rome。 20. 根据“Without doubt, the Silk Road played an important role in history...” 可知，第三段主要讲丝绸之路在历史上发挥了重要作用。故填important role。 Passage 5 （24-25九年级上·陕西咸阳·阶段练习） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 World Blood Donor Day (世界献血日) is a very important holiday. And its goal (目的) is to make people know about donating blood, encourage people to donate blood, as well as thank all the donors. It is held every year on June 14th. The first World Blood Donor Day began in January, 2004. People chose June 14th because it was Karl Landsteiner’s birthday. Karl Landsteiner created the ABO blood group system (系统). World Blood Donor Day is mainly a holiday of celebration. It encourages people to donate their blood worldwide. Blood is short in nearly all countries, especially in developing countries. According to WHO, over 90 million people donate blood every year, but there is still a shortage (短缺) around the world. If everyone donates blood, there may not be such a shortage. While World Blood Donor Day provides a chance to call to action, the blood donors are also celebrated every June 14th. Some cities host events so that patients have the chance to thank them for saving their lives. During these events, people may also be able to donate blood through blood donating centers. Because of World Blood Donor Day, more and more people get to realize the ▲ of donating blood. This is not only important in achieving the goal set by WHO, but also good for people. 21. How many goals of World Blood Donor Day are mentioned in Paragraph 1? It mentions goal(s) of World Blood Donor Day. 22. How long has it been since the first World Blood Donor Day began? It has been for . 23. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? It mainly talks about . 24. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 5? It refers to “ ”. 25. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “ ” there. 【答案】21. 3/three 22. 20 years/ twenty years 23. there is still a shortage of blood around the world/...（符合题意即可得分） 24. the blood donors 25. importance/…（答案不唯一） 【知识点】说明文、其他节日 【解析】本文主要介绍了世界献血日。 21. 根据“And its goal (目的) is to make people know about donating blood, encourage people to donate blood, as well as thank all the donors.”可知，它的目的是让人们了解献血，鼓励人们献血，感谢所有的献血者。提到了三个目的。故填3/three。 22. 根据“The first World Blood Donor Day began in January, 2004.”可知，第一个世界献血者日始于2004年1月，至今已有20年时间。故填20 years/twenty years. 23. 根据“According to WHO, over 90 million people donate blood every year, but there is still a shortage (短缺) around the world.”可知，第四段主要讲述了全世界仍然缺血。故填there is still a shortage of blood around the world/...。 24. 根据“While World Blood Donor Day provides a chance to call to action, the blood donors are also celebrated every June 14th. Some cities host events so that patients have the chance to thank them for saving their lives.”可知，一些城市举办活动，让患者有机会感谢献血者拯救了自己的生命。them指代前句的“the blood donors”。故填the blood donors。 25. 本题是开放试题，言之有理即可，根据“This is not only important in achieving the goal set by WHO, but also good for people.”可知，此处可表达为由于世界献血日，越来越多的人意识到献血的重要性，the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance/…。 主题01 人与社会——科学与技术 Passage 6 （24-25九年级上·陕西榆林·期中）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Tele-medicine (远程医疗) Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments (实验) with tele-medicine. As a kind of technology, tele-medicine allows doctors to “see” patients without being in the same place. It is possible through high-speed communication networks (高速通信网络). At both ends of the line, the way of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure and body temperature are clearly shown on computers. Some countries, such as the United States and Germany, have already widely used the tele-medicine. Among other uses, village doctors hold “consultations” with far-away experts. The experts can also help them during operations. Tele-medicine once developed slowly in Asia, and one of the reasons is high costs. When things are improved, this kind of technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kong’s medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station which can connect 20 areas. Tele-medicine will do good to patients, because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts. As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become more popular in the medical field. 26. What does tele-medicine allow doctors to do? It allows doctors to “see” patients without . 27. Which countries have already widely used the tele-medicine? have already widely used the tele-medicine. 28. What has Chinese University of Hong Kong’s medical school done? It has joined in Beijing. 29. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? It refers to “ ”. 30. Do you think tele-medicine is helpful to people? Why or why not? 【答案】26. being in the same place 27. The United States and Germany 28. a big hospital 29. patients 30. Yes. Because it allows doctors to “see” patients without being in the same place and gives medical advice, and it also helps spread medical knowledge among experts. 【知识点】医疗、科学技术、说明文 【解析】本文介绍了远程医疗技术，包括其在亚洲和其他国家的应用、发展历程、对患者和专家的益处以及未来发展趋势。 26. 根据“As a kind of technology, tele-medicine allows doctors to ‘see’ patients without being in the same place.”可知，远程医疗允许医生在不在同一地点的情况下“看”病人。故填being in the same place。 27. 根据“Some countries, such as the United States and Germany, have already widely used the tele-medicine.”可知，美国和德国已经广泛使用了远程医疗。故填The United States and Germany。 28. 根据“Chinese University of Hong Kong’s medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing”可知，香港中文大学医学院加入北京一家大型医院。故填a big hospital。 29. 根据“Tele-medicine will do good to patients, because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice.”可知，远程医疗对病人有好处，因为来自不同地方的医生可以看到他们并给出他们的医疗建议，them指代上文提到的病人。故填patients。 30. 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes. Because it allows doctors to “see” patients without being in the same place and gives medical advice, and it also helps spread medical knowledge among experts. 主题02 人与自我——问题与建议，方法与策略 Passage 7 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期中） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Everybody should develop a habit of daily learning something new from now on. It opens our eyes to the world and gives us a deeper understanding of how the world works. Here are some advantages (优点) of it. Many studies have shown that learning new things can improve our brainpower (智力) and memory. When we learn something new, our brains form new neuronal (神经元的) connections. The brain is like a muscle (肌肉). The more we use it, the more powerful (有力量的) it will be. Learning new things can also improve our skills, such as creative writing, math and many others we’ll find helpful now and in the future. Learning new things helps us develop our critical thinking (批判性思维) skills. When we’ re studying a new subject, our brains actively process new information and compare it to what we already know. Knowing different knowledge also helps us to avoid believing fake (假的) information on the Internet. By learning something new, we can also have interesting conversations with our friends. We should let ourselves know as much as possible about others’ opinions. Next time you meet your friends, share some of the information that you’ve learned and discuss it. This will give you a deeper understanding of the topic you are trying to know more. 31. What can learning something new help us? It opens our eyes to the world and gives us of how the world works. 32. What is the brain like according to the passage? The brain is like a . 33. What should we do if we want to avoid believing fake information on the Internet? We should to avoid believing fake information. 34. Which paragraph mentioned (提到) having conversations with our friends? It’s Paragraph in the passage. 35. What’s the passage mainly about? It’s about the of learning something new. 【答案】31. a deeper understanding 32. muscle 33. know different knowledge 34. Four/4 35. advantages 【知识点】方法/策略、科普知识、说明文 【解析】本文主要介绍了人们应该养成每天学习新东西的习惯，文章阐述了学习新东西的优点。 31. 根据第一段中“It opens our eyes to the world and gives us a deeper understanding of how the world works.”可知，学习新东西可以让我们对世界有更深的了解。故填a deeper understanding。 32. 根据第二段中“The brain is like a muscle.”可知，大脑就像一块肌肉。故填muscle。 33. 根据第三段中“Knowing different knowledge also helps us to avoid believing fake information on the Internet.”可知，如果我们想避免相信互联网上的虚假信息，我们应该了解不同的知识。故填know different knowledge。 34. 根据第四段中“By learning something new, we can also have interesting conversations with our friends.”可知，在文章的第四段提到了和朋友交谈。故填Four/4。 35. 根据第一段中“Here are some advantages of it.”及文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了学习新东西的优点。故填advantages。 主题03 人与社会——历史，社会与文化 Passage 8 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期中） 阅读下列材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Shehuo is a folk activity showing people’s happiness and their good wishes. It is a celebration that is always performed outdoors by farmers during the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Shehuo began in the Qin and Han Dynasties and developed in the Tang and Song Dynasties. It was even more popular during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. This ancient folk activity has been carried forward to today. From the 1st to the 15th of the first lunar month (正月), lively Shehuo activities are held in Shaanxi and other places. There are different kinds of Shehuo shows. Dragon Dance, also known as the dragon lantern dance, is a traditional dance in China. There are usually more than ten performers who act under a dragon. They show a strong feeling. The dragon is a symbol of the Chinese nation. It means that “the country is rich and the people live in peace”. For the show, stilt-walking (踩高跷) performers usually dress up as ancient people. They walk on stilts carefully in the streets, which is a dangerous activity. People need to have some skills when performing, or they will fall easily and get hurt. Boating Dance usually includes one boat with two dancers—a man and a woman. Some also include many dancers and many boats. Though it is different in forms from place to place, the boating dance is warmly held everywhere in China. 36. Who are the performers of Shehuo? Shehuo is performed by . 37. How long do the Shehuo shows last? The Shehuo shows last . 38. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the third paragraph? It refers to . 39. How do stilt-walking performers dress up for the performance? They usually dress up as . 40. What was the writer’s aim to write this passage? The writer wrote it to . 【答案】36. farmers 37. 15 days/fifteen days 38. the dragon 39. ancient people 40. introduce Shehuo 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国的传统文化形式之一——社火。 36. 根据第一段“It is a celebration that is always performed outdoors by farmers”可知，社火是由农民表演的。故填farmers。 37. 根据第二段“From the 1st to the 15th of the first lunar month (正月), lively Shehuo activities are held in Shaanxi and other places.”可知，社火表演会持续15天。故填15/fifteen days。 38. 根据第三段“The dragon is a symbol of the Chinese nation. It means that ‘the country is rich and the people live in peace’.”可知，龙是中华民族的象征，它意味着“国富民安”。由此可知，It指的是the dragon“龙”。故填the dragon。 39. 根据第四段“For the show, stilt-walking (踩高跷) performers usually dress up as ancient people.”可知，踩高跷的表演者通常装扮成古人。故填ancient people。 40. 通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍中国的传统文化形式之一——社火。故填introduce Shehuo。 Passage 9 （24-25九年级上·陕西·阶段练习） 阅读下面的语篇材料，完成下列各题。 Talking to Solve Friendship Problems Sometimes our friends can do things that make us unhappy, and we might want to talk to them about them. But how can we make these talks easier? Here are some tips: It’s important to have good evidence (证据) that there is a problem. The evidence should be something that you both agree on. Once you have evidence, you can explain how it affects you. Describe problems with “I”. Saying “I feel hurt that you spend less time with me.” is less accusatory (责问的) than “You never spend time with me!” Staying calm during the talk is necessary. If you get angry, it might lead to a fight. You can tell your friend that this talk makes you feel a little nervous. In this way, you will show a more human side. Let go of being right. It’s important to listen to your friend’s opinion. Don’t just focus on proving yourself right. You can try to understand how he or she feels. Listen and plan. You can lower the chances of arguing by listening carefully to your friend. Many experts suggest planning what you want to say, so you can say it in a way that doesn’t create trouble. Be realistic (实事求是的). Remember that difficult problems can’t be solved in just one talk. Think about what is possible to achieve in one discussion. This will help you set realistic goals for what you can achieve. 41. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? It refers to “ ”. 42. What is necessary during the talk? is necessary. 43. How can you lower the chances of arguing? By . 44. Which English word can replace the underlined word “create” in Paragraph 5? The word is “ ”. 45. How many pieces of advice does the writer give? The writer gives pieces of advice. 【答案】41. friends 42. Staying calm 43. listening carefully to your friend 44. cause 45. five/5 【知识点】说明文、意见/建议 【解析】本文讲述了如何通过沟通来解决友谊中的问题。 41. 根据“Sometimes our friends can do things that make us unhappy, and we might want to talk to them about them.”可知有时我们的朋友会做一些让我们不高兴的事情，我们可能想和他们谈论这些事情。因此划线them指代“朋友们”，故填friends。 42. 根据文本中的“Staying calm during the talk is necessary”可知，在谈话中保持冷静是必要的。故填Staying calm。 43. 根据“You can lower the chances of arguing by listening carefully to your friend.”可知，通过认真倾听朋友可以降低争吵的可能性。故填listening carefully to your friend。 44. 根据“Many experts suggest planning what you want to say, so you can say it in a way that doesn’t create trouble.”可知，许多专家建议计划好你想说的话，这样你就可以用一种不会造成麻烦的方式说出来。“create”可以用“cause”替换，意为“导致”或“引起”。故填cause。 45. 根据文本内容，“It’s important to have good evidence (证据) that there is a problem.”、“Staying calm during the talk is necessary.”、“Let go of being right.”、“Listen and plan.”以及“Be realistic (实事求是的).”可知作者给出了五条建议。故填five/5。 Passage 10 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·阶段练习） September is a big month for students in China because the new term begins from now on. In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony (入学典礼) was one of the most important ceremonies. Children began school between the ages of 4—7 in ancient China. Since there was no certain time begin a new term at that time, the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study. In ancient times, teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts, and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children’s teacher. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony. Before that, children would kowtow (叩头) to the statue of Confucius 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect. During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students’ forehead as it means opening the wisdom eye. Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student. Every day, students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher, and kowtow to the statue of Confucius (孔子塑像), and then go back to the seats. Usually the teacher would give every student a new name, which was used for future Imperial Examination (科举考试) . Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students put on traditional clothes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning. 46. At what age did children begin school in ancient China? Children began school in ancient China . 47. What did parents do for children to enter school in ancient China? They would prepare some things used in school, such as . 48. Why would children kowtow to the statue of Confucius and their teacher before the First Writing Ceremony? The purpose is . 49. What would children do during the First Writing Ceremony? Children would . 50. What do you think of the school entrance ceremony? I think it is because . 【答案】46. between the ages of 4—7 47. desks, chairs and four treasures of the study 48. to show their deep respect 49. kowtow to the statue of Confucius 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times, the teacher would put a red point on their forehead, and they would also ring a certain bell 50. an important ceremony as it is a symbol of starting a new learning journey and shows respect for knowledge and teachers 【知识点】教育、中华文化、说明文 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国古代最重要的仪式之一——入学典礼。 46. 根据第2段“Children began school between the ages of 4—7 in ancient China.”可知，在中国古代，孩子们在4到7岁开始上学。故填between the ages of 4—7。 47. 根据第2段“Next , parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study.”可知，入学前父母会为孩子准备一些学校用品，包括桌椅和文房四宝。故填desks, chairs and four treasures of the study。 48. 根据第4段“Before that, children would kowtow to the statue of Confucius 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect .”可知，这样做是为了以表达他们深深的敬意。故填to show their deep respect。 49. 根据第4段“Before that, children would kowtow (叩头) to the statue of Confucius 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect. During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students’ forehead as it means opening the wisdom eye. Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term.”可知，在此之前，孩子们会向孔子的雕像磕9次头，然后向他们的老师磕3次头，以表示他们对孔子的尊敬。在仪式上，老师会在学生的额头上点一个红点，因为这意味着开启智慧之眼。孩子们也会敲响一个特定的钟开始新学期。故填kowtow to the statue of Confucius 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times, the teacher would put a red point on their forehead, and they would ring a certain bell。 50. 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为an important ceremony；as it is a symbol of starting a new learning journey and shows respect for knowledge and teachers。 主题03 人与自我——个人，家庭和朋友 Passage 11 （24-25九年级上·陕西渭南·期中） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theaters and stores. But recently, they have entered our homes. In order to watch their children, many parents set up cameras at home. Is setting up cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? There are two kinds of opinions. Zhao Xin, 15, from Beijing, thought there were always eyes watching her when cameras were set up at home, so she really didn’t like it. She even couldn’t sleep well at night after her parents set up a camera in her room earlier this year. Knowing there was a camera around, they would speak quietly and carefully when her friends came to her home. She was sad that they couldn’t have pillow fights (枕头大战). So she asked her parents to take the camera away. They agreed as long as she promised to behave well. She feels happy and free now. However, Luo Yuzhe, 15, from Gansu, has different ideas. He does not mind setting up cameras at home. He thinks it’s helpful for students like him. When he was in Junior 2, he liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This made his grades worse. So his parents set up a camera to keep an eye on him. It worked out fine. His grades improved after a year, because he had to do his homework first and then review his lessons at home with the camera watching. When he was alone at home, the camera made him feel safe because he knew that his parents were watching on the other side. 51 What is parents’ purpose of setting up cameras at home? They set up cameras at home to . 52. Why didn’t Zhao Xin like setting up cameras at home? Because she felt like . 53. How does Luo Yuzhe like setting up cameras at home? He thinks it’s for students like him. 54. Which English word means“复习”in this passage? It is “ ”. 55. What does this passage mainly talk about? It mainly talks about . 【答案】51. watch their children 52. there were always eyes watching her 53. helpful 54. review 55. opinions on setting up cameras at home（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 【知识点】家庭生活、议论文、通讯工具 【解析】本文主要介绍了两名学生对于家里有监控摄像头的看法。 51. 根据“In order to watch their children, many parents set up cameras at home”可知，为了看他们的孩子，许多父母在家里安装了摄像头。故填watch their children。 52. 根据“Zhao Xin, 15, from Beijing, thought there were always eyes watching her when cameras were set up at home, so she really didn’t like it”可知，15岁的赵欣觉得家里装了摄像头，感觉总有眼睛盯着她看，所以她很不喜欢。故填there were always eyes watching her。 53. 根据“He does not mind setting up cameras at home. He thinks it’s helpful for students like him”可知，罗宇哲不介意在家里安装摄像头。他认为这对像他这样的学生很有帮助。故填helpful。 54. 根据“because he had to do his homework first and then review his lessons at home with the camera watching”可知，家里安装摄像头让罗宇哲必须先做作业，然后复习功课，故review表示“复习”。故填review。 55. 通读全文可以，本文主要介绍了两名学生对于家里有监控摄像头的看法。故填opinions on setting up cameras at home。（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 主题04 人与社会——科学与技术 Passage 12 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期中） Wu Bo is a Chinese girl, and her husband is from the USA. Now they live in the USA. Not long ago, Wu shared a video of giving a Chinese- made electric tricycle (电动三轮车) to her American father-in-law. The video got many likes. At first, her father-in-law saw an electric tricycle used by a vegetable seller at a morning market in China. He really wanted to get one for himself. So, Wu bought one for him as a gift. Not only her father-in-law, but other family members also loved the tricycle. After they took the tricycle out on the road, it caught the attention of many locals. They took photos and had fun taking a ride. Some even asked how to buy one. The story of Wu’s family is not an isolated incident (个别事件) in the USA. A larger umber of Americans have placed an order for Chinese- made electric tricycles. The growing popularity of these vehicles (交通工具) is a(n) _________ of China’s long-term hard work in making cheap but fine products. The electric tricycle Wu bought was produced by a factory in Wuxi, Jiangsu. The factory produces about 300.000 motorcycles and 800,000 electric vehicles every year. 20% to 40% of their products sell in over 70 countries and regions (地区) worldwide. Their products are cheap and simple to use. And most of them use green energy. What’s more, the factory keeps improving its products to meet the needs of customers. Except for electric tricycles, products like Chinese-made electric buses and fans are also the loves of foreign customers. In the future, it is believed that more Chinese-made products will go abroad. 56. Where does Wo Bo live now? She lives . 57. What word(s) can you put in the“_________”? I can put “ ” there. 58. Why are the factory’s products sold in many countries and regions worldwide? Because these products are . 59. Which paragraph best matches the picture above? It’s Paragraph in the passage. 60. What can we get from the passage? Chinese-made electric vehicles are becoming worldwide. 【答案】56. in the USA 57. result 58. cheap and simple to use 59. 2/two 60. more and more popular 【知识点】发明与创造、说明文、中国制造 【解析】文章主要讲述了吴波从中国将一台电动三轮车带到国外送给公公的故事。同时，也讲述了随着中国科技的进步，众多产品在国外日益受欢迎的趋势。 56. 根据“Wu Bo is a Chinese girl, and her husband is from the USA.”可知，吴波现在住在美国。故填in the USA。 57. 根据“The growing popularity of these vehicles (交通工具) is a(n)...of China’s long-term hard work in making cheap but fine products.”可知，这些交通工具越来越受欢迎是中国长期努力生产物美价廉产品的结果，result“结果”符合语境。故填result。 58. 根据“Their products are cheap and simple to use.”可知，因为这些三轮车便宜且使用简单，所以在很多地区国家都畅销。故填cheap and simple to use。 59. 图片显示的是一个男人骑三轮车运送蔬菜的场景，根据文章第二段可知，起初，她的公公在中国的一个早市看到了一辆卖蔬菜的电动三轮车，他真的很想给自己买一个，所以，吴给他买了一个作为礼物。可以判断图片和第二段是匹配的。故填2./two. 60. 根据“A larger umber of Americans have placed an order for Chinese- made electric tricycles. The growing popularity of these vehicles... 20% to 40% of their products sell in over 70 countries and regions (地区) worldwide.”可知，中国制造的电动车在世界上越来越受欢迎。故填more and more popular。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $