精品解析：山西省山西现代双语学校等2025-2026学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题

高三年级9月月考试题 英语 (本试卷满分 150 分，共 6 页。考试时间为 120 分钟) 第一部分 听力(共两节，不计入总分) 第一节(共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman probably get to Yale University? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. At a book store. C. In a classroom. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about the man? A. He is foolish. B. He has no hope of promotion. C He behaved well at the office party. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A trip. B. A date. C. Tickets. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want? A. Water. B. Juice. C. Orange soda. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man like best? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Dramas. 7. Which movie does the woman like? A. Home Alone. B. Spider-Man. C. Enter the Dragon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Tell her how to write a recommendation. B. Write a recommendation for her. C. Correct a recommendation for her. 9. Who will send the recommendation? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s friend. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why can’t the man use the bathroom on the first floor? A. It is under repair. B. It only has cold water. C. It is for the woman’s family. 11. Where is the man’s bedroom? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 12. What can the man do with the phone in the living room? A. Dial up the Internet. B. Make calls out. C. Take calls. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the boy want to celebrate? A. His 18th birthday. B. His 19th birthday. C. His 20th birthday. 14. Where does the boy want to celebrate his birthday? A In a bar. B. At his home. C. In a restaurant. 15. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Making a salad. B. Buying some flowers. C. Buying some drinks. 16. When will the boy order a birthday cake? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the speaker’s mother coming from? A. Osaka. B. New York. C. San Francisco. 18. Why will the speaker clean his apartment? A. It is too dirty. B. His girlfriend will visit him. C. His mother will stay with him. 19. What is the speaker going to do on Saturday? A. Have a party. B. Have dinner with his friends. C. Show his mother around the city. 20. Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday? A. His friends. B. His girlfriend. C. His girlfriend’s parents. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 3 分，满分 45 分) First Aid Course for the Public Why choose this course? This course is for anyone over sixteen who wants to learn first aid for their everyday life, rather than as a requirement of their job (in which case a workplace course could be more suitable). It is ideal for people who are more likely to need to use first aid, if they play sports, enjoy travelling, commute (通勤) regularly or care for a relative. It covers a wide range of life-saving skills such as heart attack, choking and more. And it attracts people who are eager to learn first aid for a lot of different reasons, such as: ·wanting to be able to help their family, friends or neighbors ·preparing for university or working abroad during a gap year ·participating in local community groups or sports clubs ·having experienced a real life emergency What is covered on this first aid course? You will have hands-on experiences. Our friendly and experienced trainers will help you to learn a number ofkey skills that you really need to know: dealing with an emergency, seizures(痉挛), burns, bleeding heavily, broken bones, head injury, choking, heart attack, stroke and severe allergic reaction. Time and prices Date Time Price On Saturdays 4 hours (plus 30-minute lunch) 10:00-14:30 £37.50 Other information: ·You’ll receive a free first aid workbook full of helpful advice; this can be taken home and used to check and refresh your knowledge. ·The workbook includes your certificate of learning, which you can fill in yourself. For more information, please give us a call at 0344 871 8000 sometime between 8:30 am and 5:00 pm. We are open from Monday to Friday. 21. What can we know about the course? A. Anyone interested can attend it. B. People looking for jobs must take it. C. It helps prepare for ending sports clubs. D. It is suitable for those working out regularly. 22. What are you required to do in order to attend the course? A. Spend three hours on lessons a day. B. Make a call for more information. C. Pay a certain amount of money. D. Show a certificate of good health. 23. How will you learn first aid skills in the course? A. By receiving practical learning. B. By finishing the homework in time. C. By gathering life-saving skills online. D. By visiting the experienced trainers. B Back in the 1990s, Henry Rotich who is from Kenya, did not know much about China, with his best connection to the country being a teakettle made in Shanghai that was owned by his grandmother. Nevertheless, he applied to study in China when an opportunity presented itself in 1998. Luckily, he got the chance to come to China to pursue his master’s degree in chemistry at the same year. And his main challenge at that time was learning the language. However, he could communicate with people easily by simple Chinese after a month. “During my travels around China as a student, I found people very friendly and helpful. That is how I came to learn their language fast.” “Learning language and culture depends on one’s mindset as well as the opportunity to live in an environment where the language is used daily,” Rotich said. He believes that China’s scholarship program for African students to study in China has been instrumental in helping young Africans learn Chinese and immerse (沉浸) themselves in the culture. To complete his chemistry studies, Rotich spent eight years in China. Asked about the benefits of studying in the country, Rotich, who is married to a Chinese woman, quipped (打趣) that he came back to Kenya with “three degrees” in the same period it would take others to get just two degrees. “The first degree is my wife, the second one is my master’s and finally, my PhD,” he said proudly. Rotich said different countries and people should concentrate on their cultural similarities. He has noted many similarities between the Chinese and Kenyan cultures, and this has helped him appreciate the Chinese way of life. The similarities include respect for the elderly, families gathering during special festivals, and good neighborliness. As chairman of the Kenya-China Alumni Association for Kenyan students who studied in China, Rotich praised the role played by Chinese scholarships in promoting cultural exchanges between the two countries. 24. Why did Henry Rotich learn Chinese so fast at the beginning? A. He married a Chinese girl. B. He got lots of help from Chinese people. C. He was more intelligent than other students. D. He devoted all his spare time to studying 25. What can we know about Henry Rotich from the passage? A He came to China to study Chinese. B. He bought a teakettle made in Shanghai. C. He got three degrees when studying in China. D. He has a good knowledge of Chinese culture. 26. What does Rotich think of China’s scholarship program? A. It contributes to the cultural communication. B. It increases the cultural similarities. C. It promotes Kenya’s economic growth. D. It helps young Kenyans get higher degrees. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Challenges Henry Rotich met in China B. Cultural cooperation between China and Kenya C. Henry Rotich’s studying in China — a wise choice D. Henry Rotich’s working experience in China — a magic story C I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder’s Sophie’s World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy (哲学). That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philosophy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you — and then try to explain them. Eric Weiner’s The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philosophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy. Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher’s work in the context (背景) of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book about learning to use philosophy to improve a life. He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding (解读) their messages and adding his own interpretation. The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It’s worth your time, even if time is something we don’t have a lot of. 28. Who opened the door to philosophy for the author? A. Foucault. B. Eric Weiner. C. Jostein Gaarder. D. A college teacher. 29. Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4? A. To compare Weiner with them. B. To give examples of great works. C. To praise their writing skills. D. To help readers understand Weiner’s book. 30. What does the author like about The Socrates Express? A. Its views on history are well-presented. B Its ideas can be applied to daily life. C. It includes comments from readers. D. It leaves an open ending. 31. What does the author think of Weiner’s book? A. Objective and plain. B. Daring and ambitious. C. Serious and hard to follow. D. Humorous and straightforward. D People who have trouble walking or moving around often have a hard time enjoying the beach.Most beaches don't have ramps (坡道) or special walkways to allow disabled visitors to move around easily, or to get in and out of the sea safely. But hundreds of beaches in Greece now offer a new way for people in wheelchairs to get into the water by themselves. It's called Seatrac. Seatrac is a system that was designed to solve this problem. Seatrac is basically a chair on a moving ramp that can smoothly carry a disabled person into the sea. Once in the sea, the person can either remain in the chair, enjoying the water, or go for a swim. The Seatrac system can help anyone who has a hard time walking,including older people and pregnant women. The chair is operated by remote control. When the person is ready to get out of the water, the Seatrac system brings the chair back to the top of the ramp. It's even possible to take a shower in the Seatrac chair after going for a swim. Seatrac was invented and developed by Mr. Fotiou, a professor and his partners at Greek university. They designed the system and in time, they formed a company called TOBEA to build and sell the systems. The company worked hard to make the system simple to put in place and easy to run.A wooden walkway allows wheelchair users to reach the Seatrac. The system is solar powered. It doesn't require outside power, and can continue to run even if the electricity goes out. The Seatrac system can easily be packed up and stored when swimming season ends. This summer, the Seatrac system is being used at over 220 beaches in Greece, Cyprus, Italy,and Latvia. The Seatrac service in Greece is gratis to tourists. The Greek government has helped pay for it and hopes that Seatrac will help attract more tourists to the country. 32. How can a disabled man in a wheelchair get into the water through Seatrac? A. He rides the chair of the system into the sea. B. He wheels his wheelchair into the sea by himself. C. The moving ramp carries his wheelchair into the sea. D. The staff of the Seatrac drives him to the sea in a chair. 33. What do we know about the Seatrac system? A. It needs recharging regularly. B. It is automatic and portable. C. It is easy to operate and manage. D. It is only intended for disabled persons. 34. What does the underlined"gratis"mean in the last paragraph? A. Accessible. B. Profitable. C. First-class. D. Cost-free. 35. What is the best title of the text? A. Seatrac: Helping Wheelchair Users Enjoy the Sea B. TOBEA:A New Company Bringing Joy to Tourists C. A Professor: Helping the Disabled Realize Their Dream D. A Ramp:Allowing Disabled Visitors to Move Around Easily 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 3 分，满分 15 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 How to Avoid an Internet Addiction It may seem like everyone surfs the web these days. But if you can’t have interest in other aspects of your life because of the Internet, you may be on your way to an Internet addiction. You might fear you’re the only one who has experienced that feeling._____36_____ Luckily, there are some ways to avoid living your life in front of the computer. ____37____ More and more people in the world are becoming addicted to the Internet, and you are not the only one with this problem. So do not be embarrassed. Just be brave to admit that you are on your way to an Internet addiction. And then find others with the same problem and help each other beat it. Set aside limited time for computer use. Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. If you have a laptop, make sure to put it somewhere that you can remember but not somewhere that you see every day. Try keeping the lid closed when you are not using it. ____38____ If you have a desktop PC, try not to go near it or put something over it like a sheet. Call people instead of sending instant messages or texts. If you are free on weekends, call friends and ask them to go outside to do something you enjoy, like playing a sport. This will take your mind off the computer. ____39____ Use an alarm clock or timer (计时器). Before using your computer, decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock or timer and make sure that you get away from the computer when the time is up. Alternatively create a shutdown timer on your desktop. ____40____ A. Being addicted to it is quite normal. B. Admit you are at risk of an addiction. C. The truth, though, is that it’s quite common to be an addict. D. When the computer is not looking at you, you are less likely to use it. E. This can be programmed to shut down your computer after the set time. F. If you have a problem on weekdays, phone your friends or ask for help in person. G. This will prevent you from using the Internet so often or going on to another page. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 15 个小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Though Dad looked tired and weak, his smile was as sure as ever. It was another _____41_____ of pneumonia(肺炎). My husband and I stayed with him for the weekend but had to return to our jobs by Monday morning. Local relatives would see that Dad was home from the hospital, and they would visit him _____42_____, prepare his meals and take him to his doctor appointments. But I _____43_____ be able to let him know that we cared, too, even when we weren’t with him. Then I remembered a family _____44_____ I started when our children were small. When leaving their grandparents’ home after a visit, each child would _____45_____ a love note in the house for them to _____46_____ after we were gone. They hid notes somewhere. For days after our departure, their grandparents would smile as they _____47_____ these reminders of our love. So as I _____48_____ Dad’s rooms, I began writing notes. Some were _____49_____. “Dad, I put the milk in the fridge so it wouldn’t _____50_____. ” Some expressed my love. “Dad, I hope you sleep well in your new bed. ” Most notes were _____51_____ where he would live for several weeks until he regained _____52_____, but one note I hid upstairs under his pillow. “Dad, if you have found this note, you must be feeling better. We are so glad!” While others cared for Dad’s daily _____53_____, we of course, would stay in touch by phone. But our notes were a _____54_____ reminder of our love and concern for him during this recovery period. Just like his medicines improved him physically, these _____55_____ vitamins would improve his spiritual health. Several weeks later, Dad phoned and said, “I’ll tell you that I just found your note under my pillow!” I smiled at the other end of the phone 41. A. experience B. attack C. destruction D. pain 42. A. regularly B. rarely C. suddenly D. occasionally 43. A. happened to B. waited to C. agreed to D. longed to 44. A. hobby B. game C. tradition D. business 45. A. hide B. write C. copy D. leave 46. A. recall B. remember C. enjoy D. find 47. A. designed B. distributed C. discovered D. decorated 48. A. tidied B. entered C. furnished D. equipped 49. A. abstract B. serious C. sincere D. practical 50. A. spill B. spoil C. boil D. freeze 51. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. outside D. indoors 52. A. sense B. wealth C. strength D. consciousness 53. A. exercises B. needs C. feelings D. sufferings 54. A. final B. visual C. smooth D. concrete 55. A. emotional B. expensive C. effective D. excellent 第二节(10 个小题;每小题2分，满分 20 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Yimeng area of east China — situated Shandong Province, colorful clay whistles, ___56___ used to be the most popular toys for local children, are regaining attention as ___57___ typical symbol of local folk culture. In the memory of many local people,traditional Yimeng clay whistles had simple and exaggerated style, ingenious appearance and bright color and ___58___ (wear)around necks of children with threads of five colors including red, yellow, blue, white and black ___59___ (pray) for good luck. In Chuzhuang village in Linyi City of southeastern Shandong, clay whistles making boasts a history of more than 340 years. In the past, clay whistles made in Chuzhuang were once sold to provinces of Jiangsu and Hebei, ___60___ (provide) a major source of income for local villagers. Similar ___61___ other folk arts in Shandong, color of clay whistles made in Chuzhuang is characterized by brightness, clarity and elegance. By combining ___62___ (common)used colors such as magenta, pink green, brownish yellow, sapphire blue and eggplant purple with black, the originally completely different colors become ___63___ (harmony). Some of the fine Chuzhuang clay whistles ___64___ (collect) by many national museums andexperts around the world have won many national awards in China and are deemed as one of the important _____65_____ (platform) for cultural exchange between China and foreign countries 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分 15 分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的学校开展了一场关于高中学生自主学习（autonomous learning）的活动，请你根据以下要点给你的美国朋友Alan写邮件分享此事。 内容包括： 1. 活动的主要内容（教授讲座，学生讨论……）； 2. 自己的收获体会； 3. 询问对方学校如何开展自主学习。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：读后续写(满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It's common for folks not to know anything about the people who deliver their mail, but that certainly doesn't apply to these residents in Durango, Colorado. Their mail carrier, Seana Green, makes it a point to go out of her way and chat with folks whenever possible. Although she's had this job for 15 years, she didn't start the route where Marilyn Schmidt lives until about four or five years ago. Marilyn, who recently turned 90-year-old, is just one of the many people that Seana has befriended over the years. The two of them love to chat just about every other day. This is made easier by the fact that Seana will park her vehicle, get out, and deliver mail on foot. Seana walks through the neighborhood, and she does more than just deliver the mail. “I think of them as family,” Seana said. “A lot of them. I really do.” There is an appreciation between the mail lady and residents. That's why, when she hadn't seen Marilyn in quite some time, she grew concerned. “I didn't see her on Thursday, and I didn't see her on Friday,” Seana recalled. “And when I showed up on Saturday and she wasn't on the porch (门廊) and the mail was like, just hanging out of her box. and I shouted through the screen door.” At first, Seana couldn't hear anything coming from inside the home. Soon enough though. The quiet sound of Marilyn calling out for help became clear. Seana said that her voice sounded weak almost “like a kitten meowing (喵喵叫)”. 注意； 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Seana was so frightened that she rushed into the room. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Two weeks later, Marilyn was able to celebrate her 90th birthday at the hospital. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三年级9月月考试题 英语 (本试卷满分 150 分，共 6 页。考试时间为 120 分钟) 第一部分 听力(共两节，不计入总分) 第一节(共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman probably get to Yale University? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I'd like to go to Yale University tomorrow. How can I get there? M: Take the subway. It's near the bus stop. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. At a book store. C. In a classroom. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How long can I keep the books? M: For two weeks. After that, you must renew the books if you wish to keep them longer. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about the man? A. He is foolish. B. He has no hope of promotion. C. He behaved well at the office party. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】M: I guess I made a fool of myself at the office party. W: Well, I think you can kiss your chance of being promoted goodbye. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A trip. B. A date. C. Tickets. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you booked the tickets yet? M: For the trip? Of course, I have. Everything is ready, so don't worry. W: Good When will we get the final date for returning M: It's on the 19th of August. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want? A. Water. B. Juice. C. Orange soda. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I'm getting quite thirsty. I think I'll buy a drink. W: Do you want some orange soda? M: No. I am not really into it. I think I'll get juice instead. W: Okay. Good idea. That'll be healthy too. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man like best? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Dramas. 7. Which movie does the woman like? A. Home Alone. B. Spider-Man. C. Enter the Dragon. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, what is your hobby? M: Me? Usually I just like staying at home and doing nothing, but I guess that doesn’t really count as a hobby. Hmm... I guess it would be watching films. W: I bet you like action movies like Enter the Dragon or Spiderman. M: Well. I like action movies of course, but my favorites are dramas. W: I think dramas are quite boring. I prefer comedies like Home Alone. M: It is really interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Tell her how to write a recommendation. B. Write a recommendation for her. C. Correct a recommendation for her. 9. Who will send the recommendation? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s friend. 【答案】8 B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, professor White. W: Good morning, what can I do for you? W: Could you write a letter of recommendation for me? I am applying for admission to the university of Washington. M: Ah, it's a good university. Sure, I'd be happy to write you one. W: Thanks a lot. When can I pick it up? M: You don't have to. American universities prefer to have letters of recommendation, sent directly from the people who write them. Just leave me some information about where you want it to be sent and I'll have it in the mail by tomorrow afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why can’t the man use the bathroom on the first floor? A. It is under repair. B. It only has cold water. C. It is for the woman’s family. 11. Where is the man’s bedroom? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 12. What can the man do with the phone in the living room? A. Dial up the Internet. B. Make calls out. C. Take calls. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Now, Bill, you have seen almost everything in my house. When do you plan to move in? M: Well. I think the room is fine, but may I ask you some questions? W: Yes, of course. M: May I use the bathroom on the first floor? W: No, you may not. It is for my family, but you may use the bathroom next to your bedroom on the second floor. M: Okay, but may I use the phone in the living room? W: Yes, you may, but you are only allowed to use that phone to take calls. You should use the phone in your own bedroom when you make a call out. M: May I use the telephone in my bedroom to dial up the Internet? W: Yes, you may, but you should not be online for more than ten minutes each time. M: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the boy want to celebrate? A. His 18th birthday. B. His 19th birthday. C. His 20th birthday. 14. Where does the boy want to celebrate his birthday? A. In a bar. B. At his home. C. In a restaurant. 15. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Making a salad. B. Buying some flowers. C. Buying some drinks. 16. When will the boy order a birthday cake? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Judy. I’d like to celebrate my eighteenth birthday with some friends this Saturday. W: Oh, really? That’s great. Eighteenth birthday. You are an adult now. M: Yeah. From now on, I have to take responsibility for my actions. It’s really an important day in my life. W: How do you plan to celebrate it Mike? In a bar? M: No. I plan to celebrate it in my home and invite some friends to come over. W: How about a birthday party? We can buy some balloons to decorate your room and buy some drinks. M: Sounds fantastic and maybe we can prepare some food all by ourselves and make a salad. W: That’s a sign you’ve become an adult. M: You bet. Well on Saturday morning I’ll order a birthday cake then I’ll go shopping in the supermarket on that afternoon. I’ll decorate my room. W: I will help you. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the speaker’s mother coming from? A. Osaka. B. New York. C. San Francisco. 18. Why will the speaker clean his apartment? A. It is too dirty. B. His girlfriend will visit him. C. His mother will stay with him. 19. What is the speaker going to do on Saturday? A. Have a party. B. Have dinner with his friends. C. Show his mother around the city. 20. Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday? A. His friends. B. His girlfriend. C. His girlfriend’s parents. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I'm excited. Tomorrow my mother is going to arrive at the San Francisco airport. She's coming to us for two weeks. She's coming from Osaka Japan. Today I'm going to clean my apartment because she's going to stay with me. Tomorrow I'm going to pick her up. Then we're going to drive to my sister's house. We're going to have dinner with all of our friends and family that live in the bay area. On Saturday we're going to get up late. After a late breakfast, my sister and I are going to show her the beautiful city of San Francisco. We're going to take a cable car ride. Then I'm going to take her to my girlfriend's house. We want to get married next year so we want my mother to meet her. I hope she likes her. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 3 分，满分 45 分) First Aid Course for the Public Why choose this course? This course is for anyone over sixteen who wants to learn first aid for their everyday life, rather than as a requirement of their job (in which case a workplace course could be more suitable). It is ideal for people who are more likely to need to use first aid, if they play sports, enjoy travelling, commute (通勤) regularly or care for a relative. It covers a wide range of life-saving skills such as heart attack, choking and more. And it attracts people who are eager to learn first aid for a lot of different reasons, such as: ·wanting to be able to help their family, friends or neighbors ·preparing for university or working abroad during a gap year ·participating in local community groups or sports clubs ·having experienced a real life emergency What is covered on this first aid course? You will have hands-on experiences. Our friendly and experienced trainers will help you to learn a number ofkey skills that you really need to know: dealing with an emergency, seizures(痉挛), burns, bleeding heavily, broken bones, head injury, choking, heart attack, stroke and severe allergic reaction. Time and prices Date Time Price On Saturdays 4 hours (plus 30-minute lunch) 10:00-14:30 £37.50 Other information: ·You’ll receive a free first aid workbook full of helpful advice; this can be taken home and used to check and refresh your knowledge. ·The workbook includes your certificate of learning, which you can fill in yourself. For more information, please give us a call at 0344 871 8000 sometime between 8:30 am and 5:00 pm. We are open from Monday to Friday. 21. What can we know about the course? A. Anyone interested can attend it. B. People looking for jobs must take it. C. It helps prepare for ending sports clubs. D. It is suitable for those working out regularly. 22. What are you required to do in order to attend the course? A. Spend three hours on lessons a day. B. Make a call for more information. C. Pay a certain amount of money. D. Show a certificate of good health. 23. How will you learn first aid skills in the course? A. By receiving practical learning. B. By finishing the homework in time. C. By gathering life-saving skills online. D. By visiting the experienced trainers. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇广告类应用文。文章主要宣传和介绍了一门急救课程的相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It is ideal for people who are more likely to need to use first aid, if they play sports, enjoy travelling, commute (通勤) regularly or care for a relative.”（对于那些更有可能需要使用急救的人来说，如果他们从事体育运动、喜欢旅行、经常上下班或照顾亲戚，这是理想的选择。）可知，这门课程很适合那些经常锻炼、从事体育运动的人。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time and prices”表格中“£37.50”可知，参加课程的人员需要支付一定数量的钱。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What is covered on this first aid course?”中“You will have hands-on experiences. Our friendly and experienced trainers will help you to learn a number of key skills that you really need to know:”（你会有亲自动手进行实际操作的经历，我们友好且经验丰富的培训师将帮助你学习一些你真正需要知道的关键技能：）可知，在这门课程中，学员将会通过实践学习来学习急救技能。故选A。 B Back in the 1990s, Henry Rotich who is from Kenya, did not know much about China, with his best connection to the country being a teakettle made in Shanghai that was owned by his grandmother. Nevertheless, he applied to study in China when an opportunity presented itself in 1998. Luckily, he got the chance to come to China to pursue his master’s degree in chemistry at the same year. And his main challenge at that time was learning the language. However, he could communicate with people easily by simple Chinese after a month. “During my travels around China as a student, I found people very friendly and helpful. That is how I came to learn their language fast.” “Learning language and culture depends on one’s mindset as well as the opportunity to live in an environment where the language is used daily,” Rotich said. He believes that China’s scholarship program for African students to study in China has been instrumental in helping young Africans learn Chinese and immerse (沉浸) themselves in the culture. To complete his chemistry studies, Rotich spent eight years in China. Asked about the benefits of studying in the country, Rotich, who is married to a Chinese woman, quipped (打趣) that he came back to Kenya with “three degrees” in the same period it would take others to get just two degrees. “The first degree is my wife, the second one is my master’s and finally, my PhD,” he said proudly. Rotich said different countries and people should concentrate on their cultural similarities. He has noted many similarities between the Chinese and Kenyan cultures, and this has helped him appreciate the Chinese way of life. The similarities include respect for the elderly, families gathering during special festivals, and good neighborliness. As chairman of the Kenya-China Alumni Association for Kenyan students who studied in China, Rotich praised the role played by Chinese scholarships in promoting cultural exchanges between the two countries. 24. Why did Henry Rotich learn Chinese so fast at the beginning? A. He married a Chinese girl. B. He got lots of help from Chinese people. C. He was more intelligent than other students. D. He devoted all his spare time to studying 25. What can we know about Henry Rotich from the passage? A. He came to China to study Chinese. B. He bought a teakettle made in Shanghai. C. He got three degrees when studying in China. D. He has a good knowledge of Chinese culture. 26 What does Rotich think of China’s scholarship program? A. It contributes to the cultural communication. B. It increases the cultural similarities. C. It promotes Kenya’s economic growth. D. It helps young Kenyans get higher degrees. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Challenges Henry Rotich met in China B. Cultural cooperation between China and Kenya C. Henry Rotich’s studying in China — a wise choice D. Henry Rotich’s working experience in China — a magic story 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了肯尼亚的Henry Rotich在中国学习的经历，强调了中国奖学金对非洲学生学习中文和文化的促进作用，以及他个人对中国文化的理解和两国文化相似性的发现。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“During my travels around China as a student, I found people very friendly and helpful. That is how I came to learn their language fast.(作为一名学生，我在中国各地旅行时发现人们非常友好和乐于助人。这就是我快速学习他们语言的原因)”可知，Henry Rotich能够快速学习中文，是因为他在中国旅行时发现中国人非常友好且乐于助人，他得到了中国人民的很多帮助，这使得他更快地掌握了语言。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“To complete his chemistry studies, Rotich spent eight years in China.(为了完成化学学业，Rotich在中国待了八年)”以及第六段“Rotich said different countries and people should concentrate on their cultural similarities. He has noted many similarities between the Chinese and Kenyan cultures, and this has helped him appreciate the Chinese way of life.(Rotich说，不同的国家和人民应该关注他们的文化相似性。他注意到中国和肯尼亚文化之间有许多相似之处，这有助于他欣赏中国的生活方式)”可推知，Henry Rotich对中国的文化有很深的理解和欣赏。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“As chairman of the Kenya-China Alumni Association for Kenyan students who studied in China, Rotich praised the role played by Chinese scholarships in promoting cultural exchanges between the two countries.(作为肯尼亚中国留学生校友会主席，Rotich赞扬了中国奖学金在促进两国文化交流方面发挥的作用)”可知，Rotich认为中国奖学金项目促进两国文化交流。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Nevertheless, he applied to study in China when an opportunity presented itself in 1998. Luckily, he got the chance to come to China to pursue his master’s degree in chemistry at the same year. And his main challenge at that time was learning the language. However, he could communicate with people easily by simple Chinese after a month.(然而，1998年，当机会出现时，他申请到中国学习。幸运的是，他在同一年有机会来中国攻读化学硕士学位。他当时的主要挑战是学习语言。然而，一个月后，他可以用简单的中文轻松地与人交流)”、第五段“Asked about the benefits of studying in the country, Rotich, who is married to a Chinese woman, quipped (打趣) that he came back to Kenya with “three degrees” in the same period it would take others to get just two degrees. “The first degree is my wife, the second one is my master’s and finally, my PhD,” he said proudly.(当被问及在肯尼亚学习的好处时，与一位中国女性结婚的Rotich打趣道，他带着“三个学位”回到肯尼亚，而同期其他人只需要获得两个学位。“第一个学位是我的妻子，第二个是我的硕士学位，最后是我的博士学位，”他自豪地说)”以及文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了肯尼亚的Henry Rotich在中国学习的经历，Rotich从中获益良多，所以“Henry Rotich留学中国——一个明智的选择”适合作为文章标题。故选C。 C I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder’s Sophie’s World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy (哲学). That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philosophy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you — and then try to explain them. Eric Weiner’s The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philosophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy. Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher’s work in the context (背景) of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book about learning to use philosophy to improve a life. He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding (解读) their messages and adding his own interpretation. The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It’s worth your time, even if time is something we don’t have a lot of. 28. Who opened the door to philosophy for the author? A. Foucault. B. Eric Weiner. C. Jostein Gaarder. D. A college teacher. 29. Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4? A. To compare Weiner with them. B. To give examples of great works. C. To praise their writing skills. D. To help readers understand Weiner’s book. 30. What does the author like about The Socrates Express? A. Its views on history are well-presented. B. Its ideas can be applied to daily life. C. It includes comments from readers. D. It leaves an open ending. 31. What does the author think of Weiner’s book? A. Objective and plain. B. Daring and ambitious. C. Serious and hard to follow. D. Humorous and straightforward. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。作者在13岁时开始喜欢哲学，随后Weiner的书The Socrates Express唤起了作者对哲学的热爱。文章通过介绍了The Socrates Express这本书，倡导读者花时间去读这本书。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder’s Sophie’s World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲学).(我13岁的时候，一个叔叔给了我一本Jostein Gaarder的《 Sophie的世界》。书里面的观点对我来说都很新奇，所以我整个夏天都在钻研那本书。它对我说话，把我带入一个哲学的世界。)”可知，Jostein Gaarder为作者打开了通往哲学的大门。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher’s work in the context (背景) of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche. (Weiner在每一章的开头都描述了一个城市之间火车旅行的场景，然后将每一位哲学家的著作框定在一个他们能够帮助我们做得更好的事情上。最终的结果是，我们学会了像苏格拉底一样思考，像梭罗一样看，像叔本华一样听，像尼采一样没有遗憾。)”可知，作者在第四段开头描写了Weiner书的内容，接着作者通过列举了几位伟大的哲学家来描写读完这本书后我们能从中学到的东西，由此可推知，作者列举了几位伟大的哲学家是为了帮助读者理解Weiners的书。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“This, more than a book about undestanding philosophy, is a book abour learning to use philosophy to improve a life.(这不仅仅是一本关于理解哲学的书，更是一本关于学习运用哲学来改善生活的书。)”可知，作者喜欢The Socrates Express这本书，是因为它的思想可以应用到日常生活中。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“He makes philosopical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor.(他使哲学思想成为一种有吸引力的练习，可以提高我们经验的质量，而且他在做这件事的时候充满了幽默感。)”可知，Weiners的书很幽默，根据最后一段中“The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. (The Socrates Express是一本有趣而尖锐的书，它以其表面上的简单吸引着读者，并逐渐将他们拉进对欲望、孤独和衰老的深层思考中。)”可知，Weiners的书简单易懂，由此可知，Weiners的书既幽默又简单易懂。故选D。 【点睛】 D People who have trouble walking or moving around often have a hard time enjoying the beach.Most beaches don't have ramps (坡道) or special walkways to allow disabled visitors to move around easily, or to get in and out of the sea safely. But hundreds of beaches in Greece now offer a new way for people in wheelchairs to get into the water by themselves. It's called Seatrac. Seatrac is a system that was designed to solve this problem. Seatrac is basically a chair on a moving ramp that can smoothly carry a disabled person into the sea. Once in the sea, the person can either remain in the chair, enjoying the water, or go for a swim. The Seatrac system can help anyone who has a hard time walking,including older people and pregnant women. The chair is operated by remote control. When the person is ready to get out of the water, the Seatrac system brings the chair back to the top of the ramp. It's even possible to take a shower in the Seatrac chair after going for a swim. Seatrac was invented and developed by Mr. Fotiou, a professor and his partners at Greek university. They designed the system and in time, they formed a company called TOBEA to build and sell the systems. The company worked hard to make the system simple to put in place and easy to run.A wooden walkway allows wheelchair users to reach the Seatrac. The system is solar powered. It doesn't require outside power, and can continue to run even if the electricity goes out. The Seatrac system can easily be packed up and stored when swimming season ends. This summer, the Seatrac system is being used at over 220 beaches in Greece, Cyprus, Italy,and Latvia. The Seatrac service in Greece is gratis to tourists. The Greek government has helped pay for it and hopes that Seatrac will help attract more tourists to the country. 32. How can a disabled man in a wheelchair get into the water through Seatrac? A. He rides the chair of the system into the sea. B. He wheels his wheelchair into the sea by himself. C. The moving ramp carries his wheelchair into the sea. D. The staff of the Seatrac drives him to the sea in a chair. 33. What do we know about the Seatrac system? A. It needs recharging regularly. B. It is automatic and portable. C. It is easy to operate and manage. D. It is only intended for disabled persons. 34. What does the underlined"gratis"mean in the last paragraph? A. Accessible. B. Profitable. C. First-class. D. Cost-free. 35. What is the best title of the text? A. Seatrac: Helping Wheelchair Users Enjoy the Sea B. TOBEA:A New Company Bringing Joy to Tourists C. A Professor: Helping the Disabled Realize Their Dream D. A Ramp:Allowing Disabled Visitors to Move Around Easily 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍一项新发明Seatrac系统，可以帮助轮椅使用者享受大海。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Seatrac is a system that was designed to solve this problem. Seatrac is basically a chair on a moving ramp that can smoothly carry a disabled person into the sea.”（Seatrac系统就是为了解决这个问题而设计的。Seatrac基本上是一个移动坡道上的椅子，可以平稳地将残疾人送入大海。）可知，Seatrac基本上是一个移动坡道上的椅子，可以顺利地把残疾人带到海里。 故选A项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“The company worked hard to make the system simple to put in place and easy to run.”（该公司努力使系统易于安装和运行。）可推知，该公司努力使该系统易于安装和使用。C 项“系统易于操作和管理”与之表述一致。故选C项。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“This summer, the Seatrac system is being used at over 220 beaches in Greece, Cyprus, Italy,and Latvia.”（今年夏天，Seatrac系统被用于希腊、塞浦路斯、意大利和拉脱维亚的220多个海滩。）以及“The Greek government has helped pay for it and hopes that Seatrac will help attract more tourists to the country.”（希腊政府为其出资，并希望Seatrac能帮助吸引更多的游客。）叙述可知，今年夏天，Seatrac系统正在希腊、塞浦路斯、意大利和拉脱维亚的 220多个海滩上使用。希腊政府帮助支付了费用，希望吸引更多的游客来希腊。由此推断，Seatrac 系统在希腊是免费的。结合选项D项Cost-free“免费的”意思一致。故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段“People who have trouble walking or moving around often have a hard time enjoying the beach. Most beaches don't have ramps(坡道)or special walkways to allow disabled visitors to move around easily, or to get in and out of the sea safely. But hundreds of beaches in Greece now offer a new way for people in wheelchairs to get into the water by themselves. It's called Seatrac.”（走路或走动有困难的人通常很难享受海滩。大多数海滩没有坡道或特殊的走道，让残疾游客可以轻松地四处走动，或者安全地进出大海。但希腊数百个海滩现在为坐轮椅的人自己下水提供了一种新方式。它叫做Seatrac。）可知，文章主要讲的是一项新发明Seatrac系统，可以帮助轮椅使用者享受大海。故文章最好的标题是“Seatrac：帮助轮椅使用者享受大海”。故选A项。 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 3 分，满分 15 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 How to Avoid an Internet Addiction It may seem like everyone surfs the web these days. But if you can’t have interest in other aspects of your life because of the Internet, you may be on your way to an Internet addiction. You might fear you’re the only one who has experienced that feeling._____36_____ Luckily, there are some ways to avoid living your life in front of the computer. ____37____ More and more people in the world are becoming addicted to the Internet, and you are not the only one with this problem. So do not be embarrassed. Just be brave to admit that you are on your way to an Internet addiction. And then find others with the same problem and help each other beat it. Set aside limited time for computer use. Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. If you have a laptop, make sure to put it somewhere that you can remember but not somewhere that you see every day. Try keeping the lid closed when you are not using it. ____38____ If you have a desktop PC, try not to go near it or put something over it like a sheet. Call people instead of sending instant messages or texts. If you are free on weekends, call friends and ask them to go outside to do something you enjoy, like playing a sport. This will take your mind off the computer. ____39____ Use an alarm clock or timer (计时器). Before using your computer, decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock or timer and make sure that you get away from the computer when the time is up. Alternatively create a shutdown timer on your desktop. ____40____ A. Being addicted to it is quite normal. B. Admit you are at risk of an addiction. C. The truth, though, is that it’s quite common to be an addict. D. When the computer is not looking at you, you are less likely to use it. E. This can be programmed to shut down your computer after the set time. F. If you have a problem on weekdays, phone your friends or ask for help in person. G. This will prevent you from using the Internet so often or going on to another page. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. F 40. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何戒掉网瘾提出了一些建议。 【36题详解】 根据上文“It may seem like everyone surfs the web these days. But if you can’t have interest in other aspects of your life because of the Internet, you may be on your way to an Internet addiction. You might fear you’re the only one who has experienced that feeling.(现在似乎每个人都上网。但是，如果你因为互联网而对生活的其他方面失去兴趣，你可能正在走向网瘾。你可能担心你是唯一一个有过这种感觉的人)”以及后文“Luckily, there are some ways to avoid living your life in front of the computer.(幸运的是，有一些方法可以避免在电脑前生活)”可知，设空处承接上下文，指出网瘾现象很常见，但是有办法去解决，故C选项“然而，事实是，上瘾是很常见的”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据本段内容“More and more people in the world are becoming addicted to the Internet, and you are not the only one with this problem. So do not be embarrassed. Just be brave to admit that you are on your way to an Internet addiction. And then find others with the same problem and help each other beat it.(世界上越来越多的人沉迷于互联网，你不是唯一一个有这个问题的人。所以不要尴尬。只要勇敢地承认你正在走向网瘾。然后找到其他有同样问题的人，互相帮助)”可知，本段给出的建议是承认自己有网瘾，B选项中Admit对应后文admit。故B选项“承认你有上瘾的危险”符合语境，故选B。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. If you have a laptop, make sure to put it somewhere that you can remember but not somewhere that you see every day. Try keeping the lid closed when you are not using it.(确保一周不要开太多次。如果你有一台笔记本电脑，一定要把它放在一个你能记住的地方，而不是你每天都能看到的地方。不用的时候尽量把盖子盖上)”以及后文“If you have a desktop PC, try not to go near it or put something over it like a sheet.(如果你有一台台式电脑，尽量不要靠近它，或者在上面盖上一些东西，比如床单)”可知，本句承接上文，说明把电脑用盖子盖上的原因，故D选项“当电脑没有看着你的时候，你不太可能使用它”符合语境，故选D。 【39题详解】 根据上文“If you are free on weekends, call friends and ask them to go outside to do something you enjoy, like playing a sport. This will take your mind off the computer.(如果你周末有空，打电话给朋友，让他们出去做一些你喜欢的事情，比如做一项运动。这样你就不会再想电脑了)”可知，本段给出的建议是通过和人社交来避免使用电脑。故F选项“如果你在工作日有问题，打电话给你的朋友或亲自寻求帮助”符合语境，故选F。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Before using your computer, decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock or timer and make sure that you get away from the computer when the time is up. Alternatively create a shutdown timer on your desktop.(在使用电脑之前，设定一个时间限制，比如30分钟。设置好闹钟或计时器，确保时间到的时候离开电脑。或者在桌面上创建一个关机定时器)”可知，上文提到给电脑设置使用时间，本句为本段最后一句，故承接上文，说明设置时间的原因。故E选项“这可以被编程为在设定时间后关闭你的电脑”符合语境，故选E。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 15 个小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Though Dad looked tired and weak, his smile was as sure as ever. It was another _____41_____ of pneumonia(肺炎). My husband and I stayed with him for the weekend but had to return to our jobs by Monday morning. Local relatives would see that Dad was home from the hospital, and they would visit him _____42_____, prepare his meals and take him to his doctor appointments. But I _____43_____ be able to let him know that we cared, too, even when we weren’t with him. Then I remembered a family _____44_____ I started when our children were small. When leaving their grandparents’ home after a visit, each child would _____45_____ a love note in the house for them to _____46_____ after we were gone. They hid notes somewhere. For days after our departure, their grandparents would smile as they _____47_____ these reminders of our love. So as I _____48_____ Dad’s rooms, I began writing notes. Some were _____49_____. “Dad, I put the milk in the fridge so it wouldn’t _____50_____. ” Some expressed my love. “Dad, I hope you sleep well in your new bed. ” Most notes were _____51_____ where he would live for several weeks until he regained _____52_____, but one note I hid upstairs under his pillow. “Dad, if you have found this note, you must be feeling better. We are so glad!” While others cared for Dad’s daily _____53_____, we of course, would stay in touch by phone. But our notes were a _____54_____ reminder of our love and concern for him during this recovery period. Just like his medicines improved him physically, these _____55_____ vitamins would improve his spiritual health. Several weeks later, Dad phoned and said, “I’ll tell you that I just found your note under my pillow!” I smiled at the other end of the phone 41. A. experience B. attack C. destruction D. pain 42. A. regularly B. rarely C. suddenly D. occasionally 43. A. happened to B. waited to C. agreed to D. longed to 44. A. hobby B. game C. tradition D. business 45. A. hide B. write C. copy D. leave 46. A. recall B. remember C. enjoy D. find 47. A. designed B. distributed C. discovered D. decorated 48. A. tidied B. entered C. furnished D. equipped 49. A. abstract B. serious C. sincere D. practical 50. A. spill B. spoil C. boil D. freeze 51. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. outside D. indoors 52. A. sense B. wealth C. strength D. consciousness 53. A. exercises B. needs C. feelings D. sufferings 54. A. final B. visual C. smooth D. concrete 55. A. emotional B. expensive C. effective D. excellent 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】】本文是一篇记叙文。父亲得了肺炎后，作者夫妻俩由于工作日要工作，不能照顾父亲，心中感到非常难过。这时作者想起了家庭的传统，于是便带着孩子一起在父亲家里藏各种各样的表达爱的纸条，帮助父亲一起从疾病中康复过来。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这又是一次肺炎发作。A. experience经验；B. attack攻击，袭击；C. destruction破坏；D. pain疼痛。由上文“looked tired and weak”以及结合语境可知，这里表示作者父亲又一次遭受肺炎的“袭击”。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当地的亲戚会看到爸爸从医院回家，他们会定期看望他，为他做饭，并带他去看医生。A. regularly定期地；B. rarely很少地；C. suddenly突然地；D. occasionally偶尔地。由“they would visit him”可知，这里指亲戚们将“定期地”去看望作者父亲。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词组辨析。句意：但我渴望能够让他知道我们也很在乎，即使我们不在他身边。A. happened to碰巧；B. waited to等待；C. agreed to同意；D. longed to渴望。由上文“had to return to our jobs by Monday morning”可知，作者他们不得不返回工作，但作者“渴望”父亲知道他们对他的爱。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我想起了我在孩子们小的时候开始的一个家庭传统。A. hobby爱好；B. game游戏；C. tradition传统；D. business商业。由下文“I started when our children were small”可知，这是一件作者孩子小就开始做的事情，所以应是一个家庭“传统”。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：拜访后离开祖父母家时，每个孩子都会在家里藏一张爱的纸条，让他们在我们离开后找到。A. hide隐藏，藏；B. write写；C. copy复制；D. leave离开。由下文“They hid notes somewhere”可知，这里指“藏”纸条。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：拜访后离开祖父母家时，每个孩子都会在家里藏一张爱的纸条，让他们在我们离开后找到。A. recall回忆；B. remember记住；C. enjoy享受；D. find发现。由上文“each child would 　5　　a love note in the house for them”可知，孩子们藏纸条是为了让祖父母去“发现”。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们离开后的几天里，当他们的祖父母发现这些提醒我们爱的东西时，他们会微笑。A. designed设计；B. distributed分布；C. discovered发现；D. decorated装饰。由上文“their grandparents would smile” 可知，当祖父母“发现”这些隐藏的爱时，他们就会会心一笑。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以，当我整理爸爸的房间时，我开始写纸条。A. tidied整理；B. entered进入；C. furnished提供；D. equipped配备。由下文“Dad’s rooms”以及语境可知，这里指作者“整理”父亲屋子时会藏一些纸条。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有些是实际的。A. abstract抽象的；B. serious严重的；C. sincere真诚的；D. practical实际的。由“Dad, I put the milk in the fridge so it wouldn’t 　10　　. ”可知，一些便条是有“实际的”提醒作用。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：爸爸，我把牛奶放在冰箱里，这样它就不会变质了。A. spill泄漏；B. spoil变质；C. boil煮沸；D. freeze冻结。由上文“put the milk in the fridge”可知，这样做可以防止牛奶“变质”。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：大多数纸条都在楼下，他将在那里住上几个星期，直到他恢复体力，但有一张纸条我藏在楼上他的枕头下。A. upstairs楼上；B. downstairs楼下；C. outside外部；D. indoors在室内。由下文“but one note I hid upstairs under his pillow”中but表转折以及语境 可知，大多数便条是“在楼下”的，因为这段时间作者父亲是住在楼下的。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：大多数纸条都在楼下，他将在那里住上几个星期，直到他恢复体力，但有一张纸条我藏在楼上他的枕头下。A. sense感觉；B. wealth财富；C. strength强度，力量；D. consciousness意识。由上文“Though Dad looked tired and weak”可知，作者父亲生病而变得虚弱，所以这里指作者父亲重新获得“力量”。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当其他人关心爸爸的日常需求时，我们当然会通过电话保持联系。A. exercises练习；B. needs需要；C. feelings感受；D. sufferings痛苦。由上文“prepare his meals and take him to his doctor appointments”可知，这里 指其他人照顾作者父亲的日常“需求”。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我们的笔记是一个具体的提醒，提醒我们在康复期间对他的爱和关心。A. final最终的；B. visual视觉的；C. smooth光滑的；D. concrete具体的。由上文“Dad, I hope you sleep well in your new bed”可知，作者的纸条都是对作者父亲“具体的”提醒。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就像他的药物改善了他的身体一样，这些情绪维生素也会改善他的精神健康。A.emotional情绪的；B. expensive昂贵的；C. effective有效的；D. excellent杰出的。由下文“spiritual health”可知，这里指“情绪”维生素也会改善作者父亲的精神健康。故选A项。 第二节(10 个小题;每小题2分，满分 20 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Yimeng area of east China — situated Shandong Province, colorful clay whistles, ___56___ used to be the most popular toys for local children, are regaining attention as ___57___ typical symbol of local folk culture. In the memory of many local people,traditional Yimeng clay whistles had simple and exaggerated style, ingenious appearance and bright color and ___58___ (wear)around necks of children with threads of five colors including red, yellow, blue, white and black ___59___ (pray) for good luck. In Chuzhuang village in Linyi City of southeastern Shandong, clay whistles making boasts a history of more than 340 years. In the past, clay whistles made in Chuzhuang were once sold to provinces of Jiangsu and Hebei, ___60___ (provide) a major source of income for local villagers. Similar ___61___ other folk arts in Shandong, color of clay whistles made in Chuzhuang is characterized by brightness, clarity and elegance. By combining ___62___ (common)used colors such as magenta, pink green, brownish yellow, sapphire blue and eggplant purple with black, the originally completely different colors become ___63___ (harmony). Some of the fine Chuzhuang clay whistles ___64___ (collect) by many national museums andexperts around the world have won many national awards in China and are deemed as one of the important _____65_____ (platform) for cultural exchange between China and foreign countries 【答案】56. which 57. a 58. were worn 59. to pray 60. providing 61. to 62. commonly 63. harmonious 64. collected 65. platforms 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在中国东部山东省沂蒙地区，五颜六色的粘土口哨，曾经是当地孩子最受欢迎的玩具，作为当地民间文化的典型象征，正在重新受到关注。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在中国东部山东省沂蒙地区，五颜六色的粘土口哨，曾经是当地孩子最受欢迎的玩具，作为当地民间文化的典型象征，正在重新受到关注。分析句子可知，此处为关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词whistles在从句中作主语成分。故填which。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在中国东部山东省沂蒙地区，五颜六色的粘土口哨，曾经是当地孩子最受欢迎的玩具，作为当地民间文化的典型象征，正在重新受到关注。根据句意以及空后typical symbol为单数名词可知，此处为表示泛指“一种典型的象征”为泛指概念，结合typical为首音节辅音单词，所以为不定冠词a的填入。故填a。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：在许多当地人的记忆中，传统的沂蒙泥哨造型简单夸张，造型精巧，色彩鲜艳，用红、黄、蓝、白、黑五种颜色的线套在孩子的脖子上，用来祈求好运。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词的填入，whistles和动词wear为被动关系，结合and连接的谓语动词had可知，此处动词也应为一般过去时。故填were worn。 【59题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：在许多当地人的记忆中，传统的沂蒙泥哨造型简单夸张，造型精巧，色彩鲜艳，用红、黄、蓝、白、黑五种颜色的线套在孩子的脖子上，用来祈求好运。分析句子可知，此处为动词不定式to do表示“为了……”作目的状语，满足句意要求。故填to pray。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去，褚庄制作的粘土口哨曾一度销往江苏和河北等省，成为当地村民的主要收入来源。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，provide和逻辑主语前面整句话为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。故填providing。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：与山东其他民间艺术一样，褚庄土笛的颜色也具有明净、清雅的特点。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语similar to“与……相似”，满足句意要求，所以此处为介词to的填入。故填to。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：将常用的品红、粉绿、棕黄、蓝宝石蓝、茄子紫等颜色与黑色结合，使原本完全不同的颜色变得和谐。由副词修饰形容词可知，此处为副词作状语修饰形容词used。故填commonly。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：将常用的品红、粉绿、棕黄、蓝宝石蓝、茄子紫等颜色与黑色结合，使原本完全不同的颜色变得和谐。根据句意以及空前become为系动词可知，此处为形容词harmonious“和谐的”作表语，满足句意要求。故填harmonious。 64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一些被世界多家国家级博物馆和专家收藏的优质褚庄泥哨，在中国多次获得国家级奖项，被视为中外文化交流的重要平台之一。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰whistles，whistles和collect为被动关系，所以为过去分词形式。故填collected。 【65题详解】 考查名词复数形式。句意：一些被世界多家国家级博物馆和专家收藏的优质褚庄泥哨，在中国多次获得国家级奖项，被视为中外文化交流的重要平台之一。根据空前one of可知，此处应为名词复数形式，表示“……其中之一”。故填platforms。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分 15 分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的学校开展了一场关于高中学生自主学习（autonomous learning）的活动，请你根据以下要点给你的美国朋友Alan写邮件分享此事。 内容包括： 1. 活动的主要内容（教授讲座，学生讨论……）； 2. 自己的收获体会； 3. 询问对方学校如何开展自主学习。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Alan, How are you getting along these days? I am writing to share with you an activity about autonomous learning held at my school last Thursday. First, a university professor delivered a lecture to all the students, introducing what autonomous learning meant and explaining what benefits it would bring. Then followed a heated discussion, in which some students shared their relevant experience. For me, it can give full play to our initiative, enthusiasm and creativity, making us the most effective learners. How do you conduct autonomous learning in your school? Looking forward to your sharing. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华，你的学校开展了一场关于高中学生自主学习（autonomous learning）的活动，请你根据以下要点给你的美国朋友Alan写邮件分享此事。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举行：hold→host 演讲：lecture→speech 实施：conduct→put into effect 有效率的：effective→efficient 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：For me, it can give full play to our initiative, enthusiasm and creativity, making us the most effective learners. 拓展句：For me, it can give full play to our initiative, enthusiasm and creativity, which can make us the most effective learners. 【点睛】[高分句型1] First, a university professor delivered a lecture to all the students, introducing what autonomous learning meant and explaining what benefits it would bring. (运用了what引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] Then followed a heated discussion, in which some students shared their relevant experience. (运用了非限制性定语从句) 第二节：读后续写(满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It's common for folks not to know anything about the people who deliver their mail, but that certainly doesn't apply to these residents in Durango, Colorado. Their mail carrier, Seana Green, makes it a point to go out of her way and chat with folks whenever possible. Although she's had this job for 15 years, she didn't start the route where Marilyn Schmidt lives until about four or five years ago. Marilyn, who recently turned 90-year-old, is just one of the many people that Seana has befriended over the years. The two of them love to chat just about every other day. This is made easier by the fact that Seana will park her vehicle, get out, and deliver mail on foot. Seana walks through the neighborhood, and she does more than just deliver the mail. “I think of them as family,” Seana said. “A lot of them. I really do.” There is an appreciation between the mail lady and residents. That's why, when she hadn't seen Marilyn in quite some time, she grew concerned. “I didn't see her on Thursday, and I didn't see her on Friday,” Seana recalled. “And when I showed up on Saturday and she wasn't on the porch (门廊) and the mail was like, just hanging out of her box. and I shouted through the screen door.” At first, Seana couldn't hear anything coming from inside the home. Soon enough though. The quiet sound of Marilyn calling out for help became clear. Seana said that her voice sounded weak almost “like a kitten meowing (喵喵叫)”. 注意； 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Seana was so frightened that she rushed into the room. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Two weeks later, Marilyn was able to celebrate her 90th birthday at the hospital. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Seana was so frightened that she rushed into the room. Sure enough, this sweet lady was lying in the kitchen on the floor. It turned out that she had fallen down and had been lying there for days. Seana was shocked and heart-broken. She called 911 immediately, and Marilyn was quickly taken to hospital. After urgent medical treatment, Marilyn was saved. The doctor said that she was found and rescued just in time. Had it been a little later, the old woman would have died. Two weeks later, Marilyn was able to celebrate her 90th birthday at the hospital. A chocolate ice cream cake and large, colorful birthday balloons were around her. Naturally, friends like Seana were there to join in on the celebration. People stood around 90-year-old Marilyn who was smiling in a hospital bed, celebrating her birthday. Marilyn said, “I am excited that Seana could be there to celebrate my birthday. She saved my life and we got to know each other better.” The scene moved her to tears. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了邮递员西安娜在派送邮件时意外发现居民玛丽莲摔倒在家不能动弹，后迅速拨打急救电话，最终通过及时地紧急治疗，玛丽莲成功得救了的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“西安娜非常害怕，她冲进了房间。”可知，第一段可描写西安娜冲进房间后看到情景后立即拨打急救电话的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“两周后，玛丽莲在医院庆祝了她的90岁生日。”可知，第二段可描写西安娜去医院为玛丽莲过生日以及玛丽莲的心理感受。 2.续写线索：西安娜冲进房间——看到眼前情景——拨打急救电话——玛丽莲被救治——西安娜为玛丽莲过生日——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.摔倒：fall down/fallen over/have a fall ②.参加：join in /take part in ③.使……感动：moved /touched 情绪类 ①.震惊的：shocked / astonished / surprised ②.激动的：excited / agitated/ thrilled 【点睛】[高分句型1]. The doctor said that she was found and rescued just in time.（运用了连接词that引导的宾语从句。） [高分句型2]. People stood around 90-year-old Marilyn who was smiling in a hospital bed, celebrating her birthday.（运用了关系代词who引导的限制性定语从句。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I'd like to go to yellow university tomorrow. How can I get there? Take the subway. It's near the bus stop. How long can I keep the books for? Two weeks after that, you must renew the books if you wish to keep them longer. I guess I made a full of myself at the office party. Well, I think you can kiss you a chance of being promoted goodbye. Have you booked the tickets . yet for the trip? Of course I have. Everything is ready, so don't worry. good. When will we get the final date for returning? It's on the sixth of August. I'm getting quite thirsty. I think i'll buy a drink. Do you want some orange soda? No, I am not really into IT. I think i'll get . juice instead. Okay, good idea. That'll be healthy too. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。John, what is your hobby? Me, usually I just like staying at home and doing nothing. But I guess that doesn't really count as a hobby HMM. I guess that would be watching films. I bet you like action movies like enter the dragon or the spider man. Well, I like action movies, of course, but my favorites are dramas. I think dramas are quite boring. I prefer comedy like home alone. He is really interesting. John, what is your hobby? Me, usually I just like staying at home and doing nothing. But I guess that doesn't really count as a hobby HMM. I guess that would be watching films. I bet you like action movies like enter the dragon or the spider man. Well, I like action movies, of course, but my favorite s are dramas. I think dramas are quite boring. I prefer comedies like home alone. He is really interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning, professor wife. Good morning. What can I do for you? Could you write a letter of recommendation for me? I am applying for admission to the university of . washington is a good university. sure. I'd be happy to write you one. Thanks a lot. When can I pick you up? You don't have to. American universities prefer to have letters of recommendation sent directly from the people who write them. Just leave me some information about where you want IT to be sent, and i'll have IT in the mail by tomorrow afternoon. Good morning, professor. why? Good morning. What can I do for you? Could you write a letter of recommendation for me? I am applying for admission to the university of . washington is a good university. sure. I'd be happy to write you on. Thanks a lot. When can I pick you up? You don't have to. American universities prefer to have letters of recommendation sent directly from the people who write them. Just leave me some information about where you want IT to be sent, and i'll have IT in the mail by tomorrow afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Now, bill, you have seen almost everything in my house. When do you plan to move in? Well, I think the room is fine. But may I ask you some questions? Yes, of course. May I use the bathroom on . the first floor? No, you may not. IT is for my family, but you may use the bathroom next to your bedroom on the second floor. Okay, but may I use the phone in the living room? Yes, you may. But you are only allowed to use that phone to take calls. You should use the phone in your own bedroom when you make a call out. I use telephone in bedroom to dial up the internet. Yes, you may, but you should not be online for more than ten minutes each time. Okay. no, bill, you have seen almost everything in my house. When do you plan to move in? Well, I think the room is fine, but may I ask you some questions? Yes, of course. May I use the bathroom on the . first floor? No, you may not. IT is for my family, but you may use the bathroom next to your bedroom among the second floor. Okay, but may I use the phone in the living room? Yes, you may. But you are only allowed to use that phone to take calls. You should use the phone in your own bedroom when you make a call out. I use telephone in my bedroom to dial up the internet. Yes, you may, but you should not be online for more than ten minutes . each time OK. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi judy. I'd like to celebrate my eighteen th birthday with some friends this saturday. Oh really, that's great. Eighteenth birthday. You are an adult now. yeah. From now on, I have to take responsibility for my actions. It's really an important day . in my life. How do you plan to celebrate IT, mike and a bar? No, I planned to celebrate in my home and invite some friends to come over. How about a birthday party? We can buy some balloons to decorate your room and buy some drinks. Sounds fantastic. And maybe we can prepare some food all by ourselves and make a salad. That's a sign you've become an adult. you bet. Well, on saturday morning, i'll order a birthday cake, then i'll go shopping in the supermarket. On that afternoon, i'll decorate my room. I will help you. Hi judy. I'd like to celebrate my eighteen th birthday with some friends this saturday. Oh, really, that's great. Eighteenth birthday. You are an adult now. yeah. From now on, I have to take responsibility for my actions. It's really an important day in my life. How do you plan to celebrate IT, mike and a bar? No, I planned to celebrated in my home and invite some friends to come over. How about a birthday party? We can buy some balloons to decorate your room and buy some drinks. Sounds fantastic. And maybe we can prepare some food all by ourselves and make a salad. That's a sign you've become an adult. you bet. Well, on saturday morning, i'll order a birthday cake, then i'll go shopping in the supermarket. On that afternoon, i'll decorate my room. I will help you. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'm excited. Tomorrow my mother's going to arrive at the san Francisco airport. She's coming to us for two weeks. She's coming from a soccer japan. Today i'm going to clean my apartment because she's going to stay with me. Tomorrow i'm going to pick her up. Then we're going to drive to my sister's house. We're going to have dinner with all of our friends and family that live in the bay area. On saturday, we're going to get up late. After a late breakfast, my sister and I are going to show her the beautiful city of 3Frances。Go, we're going to take a cable car or ride. Then i'm going to take her to my girlfriend's house. We want to get married next year. So what? My mother to meet her, I hope he likes her. I'm excited. Tomorrow my mother's going to arrive at the san franco airport. She's coming to us for two weeks. She's coming from a soccer japan. Today i'm going to clean my apartment because she's going to stay with me. Tomorrow i'm going to pick her up. Then we're going to drive to my sister's house. We're going to have dinner with all of our friends and family that live in the bay area. On saturday, we're going to get up late. After a late breakfast, my sister and I are going to show her the beautiful city of 3Frances。go. We're going to take a cable car or ride. Then i'm going to take her to my girlfriend's house. We want to get married next year, so I want my mother to meet her. I hope he likes her. 第二节到此结束。