精品解析：海南临高县创新学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月份阶段性学业水平测试英语试题

2025年春季八年级英语3月份阶段性学业水平测试试题 （考试范围：第1,2,3单元 考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项: 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.测试范围:第1,2,3单元 第一部分听力理解（满分20分） Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1.________ 2.________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. I’m sorry. B. I agree. C. I feel lonely. 7. A. It’s May5th. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s cloudy. 8. A. I’ ll take it. B. You look great! C. It’s beautiful. 9. A. Yes, I will. B. Of course not. C. Yes, I’d love to. 10. A. Me, too. B. Have a nice day! C. That’s a good idea. Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. How long will the girl stay in Beijing? A. For five days. B. For a week. C. For ten days. 12. Which place does the girl not mention? A. Beihai Park. B. The Summer Palace. C. Tian’ anmen Square. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. How long does it take from school to the Sunshine Town Zoo on foot? A.45 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.15 minutes. 14. What is on Queen Street? A. A post office. B. A school. C. A hotel. 15. What does the woman want to do right away? A. Have a cup of coffee. IB. Book a hotel. C. Find the bus stop. 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Why did the school hold the meeting? A. To talk about making money. B. To talk about a fashion show. C. To talk about holding a charity show. 17. When will the show start? A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m. 18. How much does a ticket cost? A.20 yuan. B.25 yuan. C.30 yuan. 19. What will Alice do at the show? A. To be a hostess. B. To set up the stage. C. To design posters. 20. Who will sing songs at the show? A. Students from Class 1. B. Students from Class 2. C. One of the school teachers. Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 第二部分 语言知识运用 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —My brother had a bad ________. —He shouldn’t eat so much sweet food. A. backache B. headache C. stomachache D. toothache 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我弟弟牙痛得厉害。——他不应该吃那么多甜食。  考查名词辨析。backache背痛；headache头痛；stomachache胃痛；toothache牙痛。根据答句“He shouldn’t eat so much sweet food”和常识可知，吃过多甜食会引发牙痛，故选D。 2. Mrs. Green has no time to help us, so we need to finish the work by ________. A. myself B. themselves C. herself D. ourselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林夫人没有时间帮助我们，所以我们需要自己完成这项工作。 考查反身代词。myself我自己；themselves他们自己；herself 她自己；ourselves我们自己。空格前的主语为we ，故空格处应用反身代词ourselves，by ourselves意为“靠我们自己”。故选D。 3. —Can you ________ what the future will be like? —I think there will be more robots，and they will help us do lots of work. A. train B. cover C. control D. imagine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能想象未来是什么样吗？——我认为将有更多的机器人，他们会帮助我们做许多工作。 A. train训练；B. cover覆盖；C. control控制；D. imagine想象。这里是说想象。根据题意，故选D。 4. Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit. A. drive; walk B. drive; walking C. driving; walk D. driving; driving 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：戴安娜过去常常开车去上班，但是现在她习惯于步行，因为道路很拥挤，而且她也想保持健康。 考查非谓语动词。drive“开车”；walk“步行”。根据“but now she...”可知，第一个空要表达她过去经常开车去上班，used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，故要用动词原形；根据“because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.”可知，第二空要表达现在她习惯于步行去上班，be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，walk的动名词形式为walking。故选B。 5. ________ the kind-hearted lady, the homeless boy has a new family. A. Thanks to B. Thank to C. Thanks for D. Thank for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了那位善良的女士，这个无家可归的男孩有了一个新的家庭。 考查介词短语。Thanks to由于，幸亏；Thank to结构错误；Thanks for因……感谢；Thank for结构错误。根据“the homeless boy has a new family”可知，这里表达的是“幸亏/由于善良的女士”，所以应该用thanks to，故选A。 6. —Does your grandfather still live ________? —Yes. But he doesn’t feel ________. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的祖父仍然独自生活吗？——是的。但是他没有感到孤独。 考查副词和形容词。alone“独自”，为副词；lonely“孤独的”，为形容词。live为动词，用副词修饰，因此第一空用alone；feel为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，因此第二空为lonely。故选C。 7. You should learn to be independent, Eric. Don’t ________ your parents too much. A. look after B. help with C. depend on D. take out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Eric，你应该学会独立。不要太依赖你的父母。 考查动词短语。look after照顾；help with用……来帮助；depend on依赖，依靠；take out取出。根据“You should learn to be independent”可知，独立就是不过度依赖父母。故选C。 8. —Could you help me with the math problem? — _______________. I’m too busy now. A. Yes, please B. No, sure C. Yes, you could D. Sorry, I can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：--你能帮我做数学题吗？--对不起，我现在太忙了。问句could you...表示请求的句子，不能用could来回答，否定回答用can’t，肯定回答用can，根据I'm too busy now.可知，这里应该用否定回答，故选D。 9. —Can you ________ what the future will be like? —I think there will be more robots，and they will help us do lots of work. A. train B. cover C. control D. imagine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能想象未来是什么样吗？——我认为将有更多的机器人，他们会帮助我们做许多工作。 A. train训练；B. cover覆盖；C. control控制；D. imagine想象。这里是说想象。根据题意，故选D。 10. —My mother is ill in hospital. —____________. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. I don’t think so C. It doesn’t matter D. That sounds good 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我妈妈生病住院了。——听到这个消息我很难过。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；I don’t think so我不这样认为；It doesn’t matter没关系；That sounds good听起来不错。根据“My mother is ill in hospital.”可知，得知对方妈妈生病，应当表示安慰，“I’m sorry to hear that”符合语境。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 On Saturday morning, my mother got up early and then made breakfast. As soon as I walked out of my room, I saw the delicious food she cooked. I thought maybe she didn’t ____11____ the date (日期). So I decided to give her a surprise. After breakfast, she left home and went to work. I started to prepare ____12____ the surprise. Our house was always in a(n) ____13____ and she had to clean up after work every day. Although I hated doing chores, today I ____14____ to clean up the house. I had to do lots of ____15____ today. I cleaned my room first, but I didn’t expect to spend so much time. After ____16____ the floor, washing the clothes and making my bed, it was already 3 p.m! ____17____ I also planned to make dinner for her, I needed to hurry up. Luckily, when my mother came back, I had already finished ____18____ surprise. “What happened?” she asked in surprise. “Happy birthday, Mom! You are so busy that you ____19____ get any rest. I hope you will be happy to see a tidy house!” I replied. Then I showed her the dinner I prepared. “Oh, dear,” she said with tears (眼泪) in her eyes and she was ____20____. “It’s the best gift I have ever got.” 11. A. forget B. lend C. borrow D. remember 12. A. for B. to C. with D. from 13. A. surprise B. mess C. interest D. sign 14. A. liked B. promised C. decided D. noticed 15. A. difficulties B. training C. chores D. changes 16. A. breaking B. folding C. throwing D. sweeping 17. A. But B. Since C. Though D. Unless 18. A. my B. her C. his D. our 19. A. usually B. hardly C. always D. sometimes 20. A. angry B. nervous C. tired D. excited 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在母亲生日那天在家做家务，以实际行动来为母亲庆生的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：我想也许她不记得日期了。 forget忘记；lend借出；borrow借入；remember记得。根据“So I decided to give her a surprise.”可知，猜想妈妈不记得日期了。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：我开始为惊喜做准备。 for为了；to给，向；with和；from从，来自。prepare for“为……做准备”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我们的房子总是一团糟，她每天下班后都要打扫。 surprise惊喜，惊讶；mess混乱；interest兴趣；sign标志。根据“she had to clean up after work every day”可知，房子总是一团糟。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：虽然我讨厌做家务，但今天我决定打扫房子。 liked喜欢；promised承诺；decided决定；noticed注意。根据“I cleaned my room first … washing the clothes and making my bed”可知，“我”决定打扫房子。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我今天不得不做很多家务。 difficulties困难；training训练；chores家务；changes改变。根据“I cleaned my room first … washing the clothes and making my bed”可知，今天不得不做很多家务。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：扫地、洗衣服、铺床后，已经是下午3点了！ breaking打破；folding折叠；throwing扔；sweeping打扫。根据“the floor”可知，是扫地。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：因为我也打算给她做晚饭，所以我需要快点。 But但是；Since因为；Though虽然；Unless除非。“我也打算给她做晚饭”是“我需要快点”的原因，用since引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：幸运的是，当我妈妈回来时，我已经完成了我的惊喜。 my我；her她的；his他的；our我们的。主语为“I”，结合“I decided to give her a surprise.”可知，“我”完成了“我”的惊喜。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：你太忙了，几乎没有休息。 usually通常；hardly几乎不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“You are so busy”可知，几乎没有休息。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：“哦，亲爱的，”她眼里含着泪水说，她很兴奋。 angry生气的；nervous紧张的；tired疲惫的；excited兴奋的。根据“It’s the best gift I have ever got.”可知，妈妈很兴奋。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A After-school Activities Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown Place: On the playground Time: Monday, 16;00-18:00 Age: Over 10 years old Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss, Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19:00-21:00 Age: Over 5 years old Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room Time: Sunday, 8:00-10:00 Age: Over 4 years old, under 14 Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15:30-18:00 Age: Over 6 years old, under 10 21. If Alice wants to learn to dance, she has to be over ___ years old. A. four B. five C. six D. ten 22. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the ______ on Sundays. A. library B. art room C. gym D. playground 23. David is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teacher him? A. Mr. Green B. Miss. Miller C. Mrs. Smith D. Mr. Brown 24. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Dancing B. Painting C. Singing D. Ball games 25. How long does it take Bill to play chess on Saturdays? A. Two and a half hours. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours D. One hour. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【分析】表格中共列举了四项课外活动：球类运动、跳舞、绘画和下棋。具体包括指导老师，活动地点，活动时间以及参加活动的人所要满足的年龄范围。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据右上角栏目中的内容Age: Over 5 years old可知，学习跳舞所要满足的条件必须是5岁以上，故答案为B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据左下角栏目中的内容Place: In the art room可知，绘画的地点在美术教室，故答案为B。 23题详解】 细节理解题。根据左上角栏目中的内容Teacher: Mr. Brown可知，布朗先生为网球老师，故答案为D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题：短文共提到了四项课外活动：球类运动、跳舞、绘画和下棋。没有唱歌，故答案为C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据右下角栏目中的内容Time: Saturday, 15:30-18:00可知，棋类运动在周六下午三点半到六点钟，共计两个半小时，故答案选A。 B Kate is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet. ♦ Good sleep is important for your health. You need about seven hours’ sleep a night. Don’t eat or read in bed. Go to bed and get up at the same time every day. For more information (信息), please visit www.sleep.com. ♦ How often do you exercise? If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 180-2000. ♦ Studies show that the cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap. For more ways to prevent (预防) the cold or flu, please call Health Line at 180-1313. ♦ Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The examination is not only for the health of your teeth but for the whole body. Please visit www.mydr.com for more information. 26. Kate is reading something about how to ________ on the Internet. A. play sports B. go shopping C. keep healthy D. see a doctor 27. If you want to get a good sleep, you should ________. A. read in bed B. eat something before going to bed C. get up late D. go to bed at the same time every day 28. You should ________ if you don’t want to have a cold. A wash your hands often B. eat in bed C. brush your teeth every day D. buy a piece of soap 29. You should visit the dentist ________ at least A. twice a year B. once a year C. twice a month D. once a week 30. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for ________ a day, three or four times a week. A. an hour B. twenty minutes C. thirty minutes D. two hours 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了凯特在网上阅读关于如何保持健康的内容，从优质睡眠、规律运动、预防感冒流感以及牙齿护理四个方面，介绍了保持健康的具体方法及获取更多相关信息的途径。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kate is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.”可知，凯特正在网上阅读关于如何保持健康的内容，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good sleep is important for your health. You need about seven hours’ sleep a night. Don’t eat or read in bed. Go to bed and get up at the same time every day.”可知，要获得良好睡眠，应每天在同一时间睡觉和起床，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Studies show that the cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap.”可知，为了不感冒，应该经常洗手，故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year.”可知，至少应该每年看一次牙医，故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week.”可知，为了保持健康，应每天锻炼30分钟，一周三到四次，故选C。 C Many people have weight(体重) problems. These problems are bad for their health. One of the biggest reasons is that we sit around too much. So, the best way to lose weight is to move your body. Turn off the TV. It’s the first thing you need to do. Once a week, turn off the TV and play some sports with your family. You can do something more interesting than sitting in front of the TV, such as playing games and taking a walk. Walk more. Look for small ways to walk more. When you get the mail, take a walk around the house. Take the dog for a walk each day or ride your bike for 10 minutes before getting ready for work. Do some housework. Watering the flowers, cleaning the windows, washing clothes and so on. These kinds of activities may not be vigorous(有力的) exercise, but they can keep you moving. 31. What is the biggest reason for weight problems according to the passage? A. The hard work. B. Watching TV for too long. C. Too much sleep. D. Sitting too much. 32. What is the first thing you should do to lose weight? A. Turn off the TV. B. Do some housework. C. Do something you like. D. Take a walk. 33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The writer talks about three ways to help move our body. B. Walking a dog is a good way to exercise. C. Some small ways can also help us walk more. D. Playing games is the best way to move our body. 34. The underlined word“they”refers to“_______”. A. small ways B. vigorous activities C. games D. activities in the house 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to live a healthy life. B. How to do something interesting. C. How to lose weight. D. How to spend your free time. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：短文主要介绍很多人都有体重问题。这些问题对我们的健康有害，其中一个最大的原因就是我们坐得太多。所以，最好的减肥方法就是运动身体，作者列举了一些帮助减肥的运动方法。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中One of the biggest reasons is that we sit around too much. 体重问题其中一个最大的原因是我们坐得太多了可知，答案为D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Turn off the TV. It’s the first thing you need to do.可知，你应当做的第一件事情是关掉电视来减肥，故答案为A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第二段Turn off the TV关掉电视；第三段Walk more多走；最后一段Do some housework做家务活可知，短文介绍了三种多动身体的方法，故A项正确；根据文中Take the dog for a walk each day or ride your bike for 10 minutes before getting ready for work.可知，遛狗也是锻炼的好方法，故B项正确；根据文中Walk more. Look for small ways to walk more.可知，一些小径也能帮助我们多走路，故C项正确；根据文中第二段Turn off the TV关掉电视；第三段Walk more多走；最后一段Do some housework做家务活可知，短文介绍了三种移动你的身体的方法，并没有说玩游戏是多动身体的最好方法，故D项不正确，答案为D。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文中Do some housework. Watering the flowers, cleaning the windows, washing clothes and so on. These kinds of activities may not be vigorous(有力的) exercise,可知，they代指的是浇花、擦窗户、洗衣服等等这些室内的活动，故答案为D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章大意“短文主要介绍很多人都有体重问题。这些问题对我们的健康有害，其中一个最大的原因就是我们坐得太多。所以，最好的减肥方法就是运动身体，作者列举了一些帮助减肥的运动方法。”可知，这段话主要谈论“怎样减肥”，故答案为C。 【点睛】阅读理解题做题技巧。可以从细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断和主旨大意等方面入手做题。细节理解题可以直接从文中寻找答案，比如本题中的1、2、3小题；词义猜测题，需要根据单词所在的语境，进行合理想象，确定单词的正确含义，比如本题中的4小题；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨大意题需要根据文章的某一段或整篇进行归纳总结，写出大意，比如本题中的5小题。本题包括从细节理解、词义猜测和主旨大意三个方面去解题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A: Good morning, Bill. B: Good morning, Nick. A: ____36____ B: Yes. I like playing basketball. A: How often do you exercise? B: ____37____ A: Do you get up early in the morning? B: Yes, I get up at 6: 30 every morning. And then I play basketball for half an hour. A: ____38____ B: I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. ____39____ A: I see. You look strong. Let’s play basketball together tomorrow morning, OK? B: All right. ____40____ See you. A: See you tomorrow. A. Do you play basketball every morning? B. Let’s meet at 7 a.m. C. What time do you go to bed at night? D. I played basketball yesterday. E. Do you often stay up late? F. I have a healthy lifestyle. G. I exercise every day. 【答案】36. A 37. G 38. C 39. F 40. B 【解析】 【分析】这个对话主要是AB在谈论每天早上运动的情况。 【36题详解】 根据下文“Yes. I like playing basketball.”可知，上此处是一般疑问句，且与打篮球有关，故选项A“你每天早上打篮球吗？”符合题意。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据上文“How often do you exercise?”可知此处的回答与运动的频率有关，选项G“我每天都锻炼。”符合题意。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据下文“I go to bed at 10:00 p.m.”可知此处问的是睡觉时间，选项C“你晚上几点睡觉？”符合题意。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据下文“I see. You look strong.”可知此处可能与身体强壮的原因有关，选项F“我有一个健康的生活方式”符合题意。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Let’s play basketball together tomorrow morning, OK?”可知此处可能与相见的时间有关，选项B“让我们在上午七点碰面”符合题意。故选B。 第三节（共8小题；61至65小题每题分66,67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Young Su Shi and His Couplet Su Shi, also known as Su Dongpo, was a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty (北宋). When he was a boy, he read a lot of books and wrote great articles. People highly praised him. Because of this, he became a little too proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for himself. Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A knowledgeable old man saw this couplet and thought, “He needs to learn how to be humble (谦逊).” One day, the old man came to Su Shi’s house with a book. “What can I do for you?” Su Shi asked. The old man showed Su Shi some words in the book and said, “I am reading a book, but there are so many words in it I don’t know. I saw your couplet, so I was hoping you could teach me how to read them.” Su Shi looked at the words but didn’t know any of them. His face turned red with shame. “What book is this? How come I didn’t know any of the words?” Su Shi looked at the name of the book and was shocked (震惊). He had never heard of this book before. In fact, the old man had read the book many times. He knew every word in it. He just wanted to let Su Shi know the importance of being humble. Su Shi realised why the old man came, and said, “I shouldn’t have been so proud of myself.” The old man smiled and left. Su Shi stood at the door, seeing the old man off. Then he went to rewrite the couplet.  Working hard to know all the words in the world; Making decisions to read all the books on the earth. 41. Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Young Su Shi and His Couplet Su Shi wrote a couplet for ________ because people highly praised him. An old man came with a ________ and asked Su Shi to teach him how to read the words in it. Su Shi’s face turned ________ because he didn’t know the words. In fact, the old man just wanted to let Su Shi know the ________ of being humble. Su Shi ________ why the old man came. Then the old man smiled and left. 42. Why was Su Shi shocked when he looked at the name of the book? ___________________________________________________ 43. What did Su Shi do after he saw the old man off? ___________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of young Su Shi from the end of the story? Explain your reasons in about 20 words. ___________________________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. himself ②. book ③. red ④. importance ⑤. realised 42. Because he had never heard of this book before. 43. He went to rewrite the couplet. 44. I think he became humble because he realised the importance of being humble and rewrote the couplet. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了苏轼年轻时因才华横溢而骄傲，一位老人通过一本书让他认识到谦逊的重要性。 【41题详解】 ①根据“People highly praised him. Because of this, he became a little too proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for himself.”可知，人们高度赞扬他，这让他变得有点骄傲，于是他为自己写了一副对联。故填himself。 ②根据“One day, the old man came to Su Shi’s house with a book.”可知，此处指老人带着一本书找苏轼。故填book。 ③根据“Su Shi looked at the words but didn’t know any of them. His face turned red with shame.”可知，由于不认识书里的文字，苏轼的脸红了。故填red。 ④根据“He just wanted to let Su Shi know the importance of being humble.”可知，此处指老人只是想让苏轼知道谦逊的重要性。故填importance。 ⑤根据“Su Shi realised why the old man came, and said, ‘I shouldn’t have been so proud of myself.’”可知，苏轼意识到了老人来的目的。故填realised。 【42题详解】 根据“Su Shi looked at the name of the book and was shocked (震惊). He had never heard of this book before.”可知，苏轼从未听说过这本书，因此感到震惊。故填Because he had never heard of this book before. 【43题详解】 根据“Su Shi stood at the door, seeing the old man off. Then he went to rewrite the couplet.”可知，老人离开后，他重新写了一副对联。故填He went to rewrite the couplet. 【44题详解】 根据“Su Shi stood at the door, seeing the old man off. Then he went to rewrite the couplet. Working hard to know all the words in the world; Making decisions to read all the books on the earth.”可知，苏轼变得谦逊，因为他明白了谦逊的重要性并重写了对联。故填I think he became humble because he realised the importance of being humble and rewrote the couplet. 第三部分 写作（满分20分） 45. 你的好朋友李华由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏，现在头疼、眼睛痛、背痛，并且睡眠也不好。请写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。 要求： 1.内容必须包含所有提供信息，可适当发挥； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 词数：80左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Li Hua is one of my friends. He likes playing games on his mobile phone very much. He often sits for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day. I think he should take breaks and stay away from the mobile phone. He shouldn’t use the mobile phone for too long. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍李华的情况； 第二步，给出相应的建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①for too long太久 ②have a headache头痛 ③a sore back背痛 ④take breaks休息一下 ⑤stay away from远离 [高分句型] I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.(省略that的宾语从句；if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年春季八年级英语3月份阶段性学业水平测试试题 （考试范围：第1,2,3单元 考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项: 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.测试范围:第1,2,3单元 第一部分听力理解（满分20分） Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1.________ 2.________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. I’m sorry. B. I agree. C. I feel lonely. 7. A. It’s May5th. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s cloudy. 8. A. I’ ll take it. B. You look great! C. It’s beautiful. 9. A. Yes, I will. B. Of course not. C. Yes, I’d love to. 10. A. Me, too. B. Have a nice day! C. That’s a good idea. Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. How long will the girl stay in Beijing? A. For five days. B. For a week. C. For ten days. 12. Which place does the girl not mention? A. Beihai Park. B. The Summer Palace. C. Tian’ anmen Square. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. How long does it take from school to the Sunshine Town Zoo on foot? A.45 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.15 minutes. 14. What is on Queen Street? A. A post office. B. A school. C. A hotel. 15. What does the woman want to do right away? A. Have a cup of coffee. IB. Book a hotel. C. Find the bus stop. 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Why did the school hold the meeting? A. To talk about making money. B. To talk about a fashion show. C. To talk about holding a charity show. 17. When will the show start? A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m. 18. How much does a ticket cost? A.20 yuan. B.25 yuan. C.30 yuan. 19. What will Alice do at the show? A. To be a hostess. B. To set up the stage. C. To design posters. 20. Who will sing songs at the show? A. Students from Class 1. B. Students from Class 2. C. One of the school teachers. Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 第二部分 语言知识运用 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —My brother had a bad ________. —He shouldn’t eat so much sweet food. A. backache B. headache C. stomachache D. toothache 2. Mrs. Green has no time to help us, so we need to finish the work by ________. A. myself B. themselves C. herself D. ourselves 3. —Can you ________ what the future will be like? —I think there will be more robots，and they will help us do lots of work. A. train B. cover C. control D. imagine 4. Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit. A. drive; walk B. drive; walking C. driving; walk D. driving; driving 5. ________ the kind-hearted lady, the homeless boy has a new family. A. Thanks to B. Thank to C. Thanks for D. Thank for 6. —Does your grandfather still live ________? —Yes. But he doesn’t feel ________. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone 7. You should learn to be independent, Eric. Don’t ________ your parents too much. A look after B. help with C. depend on D. take out 8. —Could you help me with the math problem? — _______________. I’m too busy now. A. Yes, please B. No, sure C. Yes, you could D. Sorry, I can’t 9. —Can you ________ what the future will be like? —I think there will be more robots，and they will help us do lots of work. A. train B. cover C. control D. imagine 10. —My mother is ill in hospital. —____________. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. I don’t think so C. It doesn’t matter D. That sounds good 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 On Saturday morning, my mother got up early and then made breakfast. As soon as I walked out of my room, I saw the delicious food she cooked. I thought maybe she didn’t ____11____ the date (日期). So I decided to give her a surprise. After breakfast, she left home and went to work. I started to prepare ____12____ the surprise. Our house was always in a(n) ____13____ and she had to clean up after work every day. Although I hated doing chores, today I ____14____ to clean up the house. I had to do lots of ____15____ today. I cleaned my room first, but I didn’t expect to spend so much time. After ____16____ the floor, washing the clothes and making my bed, it was already 3 p.m! ____17____ I also planned to make dinner for her, I needed to hurry up. Luckily, when my mother came back, I had already finished ____18____ surprise. “What happened?” she asked in surprise. “Happy birthday, Mom! You are so busy that you ____19____ get any rest. I hope you will be happy to see a tidy house!” I replied. Then I showed her the dinner I prepared. “Oh, dear,” she said with tears (眼泪) in her eyes and she was ____20____. “It’s the best gift I have ever got.” 11. A. forget B. lend C. borrow D. remember 12. A. for B. to C. with D. from 13. A. surprise B. mess C. interest D. sign 14. A. liked B. promised C. decided D. noticed 15. A. difficulties B. training C. chores D. changes 16. A. breaking B. folding C. throwing D. sweeping 17. A. But B. Since C. Though D. Unless 18. A. my B. her C. his D. our 19. A. usually B. hardly C. always D. sometimes 20. A. angry B. nervous C. tired D. excited 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A After-school Activities Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown Place: On the playground Time: Monday, 16;00-18:00 Age: Over 10 years old Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss, Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19:00-21:00 Age: Over 5 years old Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room Time: Sunday 8:00-10:00 Age: Over 4 years old, under 14 Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15:30-18:00 Age: Over 6 years old, under 10 21. If Alice wants to learn to dance, she has to be over ___ years old. A. four B. five C. six D. ten 22. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the ______ on Sundays. A. library B. art room C. gym D. playground 23. David is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teacher him? A. Mr. Green B. Miss. Miller C. Mrs. Smith D. Mr. Brown 24. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Dancing B. Painting C. Singing D. Ball games 25 How long does it take Bill to play chess on Saturdays? A. Two and a half hours. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours D. One hour. B Kate is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet. ♦ Good sleep is important for your health. You need about seven hours’ sleep a night. Don’t eat or read in bed. Go to bed and get up at the same time every day. For more information (信息) please visit www.sleep.com. ♦ How often do you exercise? If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 180-2000. ♦ Studies show that the cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap. For more ways to prevent (预防) the cold or flu, please call Health Line at 180-1313. ♦ Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The examination is not only for the health of your teeth, but for the whole body. Please visit www.mydr.com for more information. 26. Kate is reading something about how to ________ on the Internet. A. play sports B. go shopping C. keep healthy D. see a doctor 27. If you want to get a good sleep you should ________. A. read in bed B. eat something before going to bed C. get up late D. go to bed at the same time every day 28. You should ________ if you don’t want to have a cold. A. wash your hands often B. eat in bed C. brush your teeth every day D. buy a piece of soap 29. You should visit the dentist ________ at least A. twice a year B. once a year C. twice a month D. once a week 30. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for ________ a day, three or four times a week. A. an hour B. twenty minutes C. thirty minutes D. two hours C Many people have weight(体重) problems. These problems are bad for their health. One of the biggest reasons is that we sit around too much. So, the best way to lose weight is to move your body. Turn off the TV. It’s the first thing you need to do. Once a week, turn off the TV and play some sports with your family. You can do something more interesting than sitting in front of the TV, such as playing games and taking a walk. Walk more. Look for small ways to walk more. When you get the mail, take a walk around the house. Take the dog for a walk each day or ride your bike for 10 minutes before getting ready for work. Do some housework. Watering the flowers, cleaning the windows, washing clothes and so on. These kinds of activities may not be vigorous(有力的) exercise, but they can keep you moving. 31. What is the biggest reason for weight problems according to the passage? A. The hard work. B. Watching TV for too long. C. Too much sleep. D. Sitting too much. 32. What is the first thing you should do to lose weight? A. Turn off the TV. B. Do some housework. C. Do something you like. D. Take a walk. 33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The writer talks about three ways to help move our body. B. Walking a dog is a good way to exercise. C. Some small ways can also help us walk more. D. Playing games is the best way to move our body. 34. The underlined word“they”refers to“_______”. A. small ways B. vigorous activities C. games D. activities in the house 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to live a healthy life. B. How to do something interesting. C. How to lose weight. D. How to spend your free time. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A: Good morning, Bill. B: Good morning, Nick. A: ____36____ B: Yes. I like playing basketball. A: How often do you exercise? B: ____37____ A: Do you get up early in the morning? B: Yes, I get up at 6: 30 every morning. And then I play basketball for half an hour. A: ____38____ B: I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. ____39____ A: I see. You look strong. Let’s play basketball together tomorrow morning, OK? B: All right. ____40____ See you. A: See you tomorrow. A. Do you play basketball every morning? B. Let’s meet at 7 a.m. C. What time do you go to bed at night? D. I played basketball yesterday. E. Do you often stay up late? F. I have a healthy lifestyle. G. I exercise every day. 第三节（共8小题；61至65小题每题分66,67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Young Su Shi and His Couplet Su Shi, also known as Su Dongpo, was a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty (北宋). When he was a boy, he read a lot of books and wrote great articles. People highly praised him. Because of this, he became a little too proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for himself. Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A knowledgeable old man saw this couplet and thought, “He needs to learn how to be humble (谦逊的).” One day, the old man came to Su Shi’s house with a book. “What can I do for you?” Su Shi asked. The old man showed Su Shi some words in the book and said, “I am reading a book, but there are so many words in it I don’t know. I saw your couplet, so I was hoping you could teach me how to read them.” Su Shi looked at the words but didn’t know any of them. His face turned red with shame. “What book is this? How come I didn’t know any of the words?” Su Shi looked at the name of the book and was shocked (震惊). He had never heard of this book before. In fact, the old man had read the book many times. He knew every word in it. He just wanted to let Su Shi know the importance of being humble. Su Shi realised why the old man came, and said, “I shouldn’t have been so proud of myself.” The old man smiled and left. Su Shi stood at the door, seeing the old man off. Then he went to rewrite the couplet.  Working hard to know all the words in the world; Making decisions to read all the books on the earth. 41. Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Young Su Shi and His Couplet Su Shi wrote a couplet for ________ because people highly praised him. An old man came with a ________ and asked Su Shi to teach him how to read the words in it. Su Shi’s face turned ________ because he didn’t know the words. In fact, the old man just wanted to let Su Shi know the ________ of being humble. Su Shi ________ why the old man came. Then the old man smiled and left. 42. Why was Su Shi shocked when he looked at the name of the book? ___________________________________________________ 43. What did Su Shi do after he saw the old man off? ___________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of young Su Shi from the end of the story? Explain your reasons in about 20 words. ___________________________________________________ 第三部分 写作（满分20分） 45. 你的好朋友李华由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏，现在头疼、眼睛痛、背痛，并且睡眠也不好。请写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。 要求： 1.内容必须包含所有提供信息，可适当发挥； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 词数：80左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $