内容正文:
机密★启用前
高二入学考试
英语
本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如有改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)》
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt'?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.How will the woman go to the station?
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By taxi.
2.When should the speakers arrive for the meeting?
A.At 9:30 am.
B.At 9:50 am.
C.At 10:00 am.
3.What will the speakers do this Saturday?
A.Have a picnic.
B.Watch a movie.
C.Visit a museum.
4.Why will the man be absent from the party?
A.He has to travel.B.He needs to work.
C.He is seriously ill.
5.What does the woman want to know about the library?
A.Its operating hours.B.Its location details.
C.Its borrowing rules.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the woman looking for?
A.Her keys.
B.Her phone.
C.Her wallet.
7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Neighbors.
B.Colleagues.
C.Classmates.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What does the woman think of her art course?
A.Effortless but boring.B.Relaxing and rewarding.C.Interesting but challenging.
9.Why is the woman worried about the final project?
A.She lacks creative ideas.
B.She has no time to prepare.
C.She fails to use perspective.
【高二英语试题第1页(共8页)】
10.What does the man advise the woman to do?
A.Take part in a workshop.
B.Ask her art teacher for help.
C.Attend more online courses.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Where do the speakers plan to go this summer vacation?
A.A hill village.
B.A forest park.
C.A coastal town.
12.What problem do the speakers face?
A.The weather will be bad.
B.The hotel is fully booked.
C.The car has broken down.
13.How will the speakers resolve their problem?
A.By buying two tents online.
B.By changing the destination.
C.By asking a relative for help.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Where does the woman work part-time now?
A.In a cafe.
B.In a mall.
C.In a shop.
15.What does the woman do on weekends?
A.Deliver coffee.
B.Organize baking displays.C.Solve guests'complaints.
16.Why did the woman feel upset yesterday?
A.A customer shouted at her.
B.She was late for work again.
C.Her boss was too hard on her.
17.How did the manager help the woman?
A.He gave her a day off.
B.He taught her a new skill.
C.He talked to the customer.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Where will the school charity sale be held?
A.In the lecture hall.B.In the school gym.
C.On the playground.
19.What is the earned money intended to do?
A.Help students in poor areas.
B.Buy new books for the library.
C.Repair the school playground.
20.What can students do to join the sale?
A.Bring homemade snacks.B.Donate old toys or books.C.Sign up beforehand.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to New York to celebrate Lunar New Year 2026
If you're planning to welcome the Year of the Horse in New York,here are the top
celebration choices for you to choose from:
Horse Festival at Hudson Yards
Hudson Yards will transform into a vital Lunar New Year venue on February 1,featuring
traditional performances,calligraphy workshops,and various mouth-watering Asian street
foods.
【高二英语试题第2页(共8页)】
Feb 1.Hudson Yards,10001.Free admission.
Chinatown Cultural Fair
Manhattan's Chinatown hosts a two-day big event with tea ceremonies,paper lantern
making,and dumpling cooking classes led by renowned artist Lin Wei,where you can enjoy a
traditional Chinese new year overseas.
¥Feb1-2.ott Street,10013.Fee$25.¥
Lunar New Year at Museum of Chinese in USA
This free festival in NYC's historic Chinatown includes shadow puppet shows(皮影戏),
traditional craft demonstrations,and the spectacular lion dance or lion performances.
Feb 1-2.215 Centre Street,10013.Free admission.
Year of the Horse at Din Tai Fung
The famous Taiwanese restaurant chain introduces how to make special horse-shaped
xiaolongbao for Lunar New Year,available at all five NYC locations.They're also offering a
festive six-course tasting menu for 38 per person.
Through Feb 10.Multiple locations.$38 per person.
21.What can visitors do both at Chinatown Cultural Fair and Din Tai Fung?
A.Enjoy a tea festive tasting.
B.Watch dance performances.
C.Learn food cooking methods.
D.Buy special holiday desserts.
22.Where can visitors see traditional dance performances?
A.Hudson Yards.
B.Mott Street.
C.Din Tai Fung.
D.Museum of Chinese in USA.
23.In which column can you find the text?
A.Business News.
B.Survival Guide.
C.Entertainment.
D.Cultural Events.
B
In a remote rainforest on the Hawaiian island,Bernie Krause kneels silently,adjusting a
pair of microphones covered in leaves.Around him,all lives sing in harmony.But Krause isn't
just listening;he's recording an ecosystem's acoustic(声学的)DNA一a soundscape that may
soon disappear.For over 50 years,this 84-year-old bioacoustician has travelled to Earth's most
threatened habitats,recording what he calls“nature's grand orchestra(管弦乐队).”His
mission?To preserve the planet's acoustic heritage before human noise silences it forever.
Krause's journey began unconventionally.In the 1960s,he was a session musician for
Motown and played synthesizer with the band Beaver Krause.But a key moment came in 1968
when he recorded a forest for an album."I noticed each creature occupied its own acoustic space,
like instruments in an orchestra,"he recalls.This revelation birthed his life's work-soundscape
ecology(声景生态学).
Armed with recording equipment,Krause has since captured over 5,000 hours of sound
from 15,000 species across every continent.In 1988,he recorded a forest alive with birdsong.
After selective tree cuttings,which woodcutters claimed "didn't harm wildlife",he returned.
Everywhere he looked,the grass seemed unchanged.But actually,it was damaged.Over 50%of
species'voices had disappeared."The silence,"Krause says,"was louder than any chainsaw(
子).”
For Krause,sound is more than data;it's emotional memory.He recalls a recording of a
pack in Algonquin Park.When he played it back,a young wolf approached his speaker."It
recognized its family's voices,"he smiles."That connection-between species,across the
acoustic web-is what we're serving.
【高二英语试题第3页(共8页)】
As earphones pick up a rare Hawaiian honeycreeper's call,Krause shuts his eyes."Listen,"
he whispers."That bird might not sing here in ten years.But on my hard disk,it'll sing
forever.”
24.Why did Krause record ecosystem's acoustic DNA?
A.To prevent habitats from danger.
B.To protect natural sounds at risk.
C.To search for man-made noises.
D.To promote his grand orchestra.
25.What contributed to Krause's lifelong work?
A.The job of being a musician.
B.The work for his own album.
C.The vivid sounds from forests.
D.The creatures'sound positions.
26.What can be inferred from Krause's work in 1988?
A.Nature can repair its damage quickly.
B.Sound space can be destroyed unseen.
C.Species loss can be caused unnoticed.
D.Human noise can break silence easily.
27.What does Krause imply in the last two paragraphs?
A.The basis for his research.
B.The passion for his survey.
C.The limitations of his study.
D.The values of his recordings.
C
For more than 3,500 years,the remains of the Xiaohe people lay undisturbed in Xinjiang
until they were unearthed in 1979.Among the treasures dug up was the oldest preserved cheese
in the world,spotted around the remains'neck.
Now a team of researchers from the Chinese Academy of Sciences reports the first genetic
(analysis of the cheese.Their results give us a vivid account of a rich Bronze Age culture
that exchanged animals with other neighbouring peoples and may have helped spread cheese
around East Asia,reflecting their cross-cultural communication.Just why they were buried with
the stuff,though,remains imperfectly understood.
During their analysis,the team identified the DNA from a goat whose milk went into the
cheeses,before comparing it with 185 previously sequenced goat genes.The genetic profile of the
Xiaohe goat was similar to that of goats belonging to ancient Eurasian Steppe people,meaning
the Xiaohe may have learned cheese-making from them.
All the Xiaohe cheeses would have been produced by drying kefir,a milk-based drink made
with bacteria()such as Lactobacillus kefiranofaciens.The team,therefore,sequenced the
DNA of that one bacterium and compared it with 15 modern varieties in order to identify its place
within that species'family tree.Their analysis showed that it belonged to a subspecies that could
have spread with kefir-making customs from Xinjiang to regions including Tibet.
The team suspect that the cheese was an attractive alternative to raw milk.But it is possible
that it was the kefir drink,rather than the cheese,that was the main attraction,says Paul
Kindstedt,a cheese chemist and historian who was not involved in the research.It holds about
1%alcohol by volume.People in Mongolia today use kefir to make milk-based alcohol;the
Xiaohe may have done so too.
"Ancient-cheese DNA analysis-of which this may be the first example-could reveal
secrets about numerous other cultures.There are dairy remains on 7,000-year-old European
pots,for example,and cheese may also have been used in ancient Egyptian burial practices,"
says Dr Kindstedt.
28.What can be inferred about the Xiaohe people in paragraph 2?
A.They preferred an undisturbed life.B.They interacted with other cultures.
C.They conducted odd burial practices.
D.They exchanged animals for cheese.
29.Why was the DNA of Lactobacillus kefiranofaciens studied?
A.To track the cheese-making origin.
B.To clarify the cheese-making steps.
C.To figure out its structure.
D.To dig into its superiority.
【高二英语试题第4页(共8页)】
30.What is Paul Kindstedt's opinion on the cheese?
A.It came from Mongolians'finding.
B.It may be a substitute of raw milk.
C.Its appeal was possibly from kefir.
D.Its attraction was affected by milk.
31.How does the author emphasize ancient-cheese DNA analysis'significance?
A.By explaining a concept.
B.By giving a definition.
C.By providing statistics.
D.By quoting an expert.
0
The rapid development in artificial intelligence,or Al,has had the effect of bothering and
transforming socioeconomic activities across industries ranging from health,trade,education
and even the improvement of climate change.
However,as industries and governments across the globe are ready to take advantage of
these possibilities,experts added that Africa needs supportive policies and improved facilities to
seize the limitless opportunities of AI to quicken its development.Moreover,the experts said
that the continent should not wait to have the rules in place in order to welcome the technology.
Fayaz King,an expert in digital public facilities from Zimbabwe,said AI has the potential
to contribute up to $1.2 trillion to the African economy by 2030,representing a 5.6 percent
increase in the continent's GDP by 2030.Alfred Ongere,an information technology expert and
the founder of Artificial Intelligence Kenya,a nongovernmental organization,said it is of much
importance to manage AI in African countries because it can potentially be used in spreading
misinformation,fake news,and disinformation.However,policymakers should first improve
the state of the AI ecosystem.
Despite arguing against proper control by African governments,Ongere said that it is still
significant to protect consumers from the risks caused by the uncontrolled application of AI on
the continent.He appealed to African governments to develop an AI road map or policy paper
without forcing rules that could potentially damage a promising sector."AI-focused solutions
should solve real-world challenges such as rural development and financial crisis.More
importantly,efforts should be directed toward ensuring the commercial viability(商业可行性)of
these solutions,"Ongere said.
King said that managing AI in Africa should deal with moral considerations such as data
privacy,prejudice and transparency().As the use of AI continues to expand,it is likely
that more countries will follow in introducing such regulations."The question of management,
especially in the African context is that Africa is not mature to have complete and sound rules on
AI because Africa lacks the level of technology development that exists in developed nations,"
King said.
32.What does the author want to stress in paragraph 1?
A.The effect of climate change on Al.
B.The AI's influence on various fields.
C.The breakthroughs of trade industry.
D.The rapid development of education.
33.Why is it important to control AI in African countries?
A.It can be illegally spread.
B.It may affect ecosystems.
C.It can be improperly used.
D.It may ruin economic state.
34.Which of the following statement would Ongere agree with?
A.AI should focus on actual problems.
B.AI can avoid ethical considerations.
C.AI can help people draw up policies.
D.AI should protect users'data privacy.
35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Africa's Shortage of Policies In Rules
B.The Future of AI technology In Africa
C.Africa's Calls to Control AI Grow Louder
D.AI's Contributions to the African Economy
【高二英语试题第5页(共8页)】
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)》
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Participating in practical labor()can bring children joy,skills,and inspiration,and it
is an ability that will benefit them throughout their lives.36
Parents often wonder when their children can start performing meaningful labor tasks.
Studies suggest that children as young as four can begin to complete simple chores.This means
your little one could develop a passion for hands-on work sooner than you think.37 Just
keep developing their interest in practical activities,and they'll soon be participating
enthusiastically and learning valuable life skills.
38 The most suitable types of labor for children,from my experience,are gardening
and simple cooking.These activities can greatly improve children's patience and sense of
responsibility.In the garden,children can learn important values like perseverance and care for
living things.So,let children get their hands dirty;they'll grow while having fun.
Technical labor activities for children are becoming more popular.39 These tasks
introduce basic engineering and problem-solving concepts in an engaging way.They involve
colorful materials,interesting tools,and satisfying results.They can develop children's interest
in practical sciences.If you want your child to develop these skills,try introducing some of these
activities.
Practical labor is children's best teacher during their development.Both gardening and
technical activities,with their unique benefits,can guide kids to explore the real world and
develop practical intelligence.40 Let's encourage children to labor more!
A.It can also teach adults valuable life lessons.
B.But every child develops skills at their own pace.
C.The secret is that they combine study with doing.
D.Some activities can truly change our perspectives.
E.A love for hands-on work is a precious gift for kids.
F.Participating in those activities can broaden their experiences.
G.Certain types of practical work offer significant benefits to children.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am sometimes asked about how I deal with my disability.I compare it to a hair colour:I
41 it;sometimes it's okay,but sometimes it's very 42.Actually,I haven't always been
relaxed about my disability.When I was younger,I found it hard to 43 help and felt
uncomfortable if the conversation suddenly turned to disabilities,44 and things like that.
I still remember exactly how the thought of a 45 pushing my wheelchair filled me with
much 46.I found it unpleasant travelling on public transport.I didn't want to be the one
that made the bus driver have to 47 and fold out the ramp()and then put it back
again,especially when impatient 48 would give me angry looks.
Today,I have a different 49.We all need help sometime in certain places and I just
need a ramp in these 50.Even in a city full of complainers like Berlin,there are also plenty
of helpful people.If I 51 ask for help,I always find a helping hand.I now know that I can be
independent,even though I am offered 52 at times.
【高二英语试题第6页(共8页)】
It works best when I just 53 clearly whether I need help or not.Therefore,I am the one
who is acting independently.However,with very 54 guys,I replied,"It's just brittle(
bones."This satisfies their thirst for knowledge and I'm left 55
41.A.hate
B.ignore
C.like
D.have
42.A.annoying
B.misleading
C.shocking
D.confusing
43.A.offer
B.accept
C.refuse
D.understand
44.A.heights
B.shoes
C.sticks
D.weights
45.A.policeman
B.driver
C.friend
D.relative
46.A.joy
B.appreciation
C.tension
D.regret
47.A.get up
B.straighten up
C.lie down
D.settle down
48.A.tourists
B.teenagers
C.cyclists
D.passengers
49.A.identity
B.angle
C.desire
D.strength
50.A.rooms
B.groups
C.years
D.cases
51.A.courageously
B.hesitantly
C.occasionally
D.wisely
52.A.support
B.comfort
C.treatments
D.donations
53.A.write
B.observe
C.declare
D.assume
54.A.mean
B.earnest
C.familiar
D.curious
55.A.delighted
B.relaxed
C.anxious
D.confident
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Across oceans and continents,millions are finding themselves 56 (draw)into the
narratives(of Chinese online novels.This cultural wave,57 is deeply reshaping global
literary scenes,will contribute to an extraordinary age of cross-cultural understanding.This isn't
just about entertainment;it's about the unearthing of new imaginative space,the bridging of
civilizations(),58 the birth of a truly cooperative global storytelling movement.
Six years ago,59 19-year-old Scottish college student,known by his pen name
Antechao,came across Emperor's Domination,a Chinese web novel.His first reaction,
“Wowl”,impressed the globe..He found it“an_6o(entire)different reading experience'”
which was firstly confusing but quickly 61 (attract).Antechao's journey is typical of a
broader trend.
While Chinese independently developed games earned $18.57 billion in overseas sales,and
short video apps 62 (acquire)over 470 million downloads worldwide last year,63 is
probably online literature that offers the most personal and life-changing cultural journey.What
began as a "one-way export"of Chinese cultural products is now graduating into a lively process
of "co-creation."That is a 64 (prove)to the universal hunger for inviting narratives.
In this global picture,Chinese online novels are mixing diverse voices,going beyond simple
storytelling 65 (promote)deeper cultural exchange and understanding.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是校学生会主席李华,学校要举办教师才艺展(Talent show)。外教Chris每晚在操场
练习中文歌至深夜,影响到附近宿舍同学的休息。请你给Chis写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.反馈问题;
2.提出建议。
【高二英语试题第7页(共8页)】
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I'm Li Hua,the president of the Students'Union.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成为一篇完整的短文。
Honesty Strengthening the Friendship
Linda complained,"I can't believe Ms.Carter gave us another essay due Friday,"turning to
face Clara,who was busy tucking()a note into her notebook.Clara looked up,with her eyes
lighting up with that familiar eagerness Linda had come to both rely on and dislike."I know!But
maybe we could work on it together?My mom's making pizzas tonight-you could stay over."
Linda hesitated.The truth was she'd already promised her cousin to go shopping,but the
thought of disappointing Clara made her feel guilty."Oh,I can't,she lied."I have to look after
my little brother.He's got a fever.”Clara's forehead creased(鈹眉),“Ohno!Is he okay?Do
you need me to bring over soup or something?My grandma is good at making chicken soup.
"No,he'll be fine,Linda replied,hurrying toward the exit.She didn't miss the way Clara's
smile gradually disappeared as she walked away.
It wasn't the first time.Last month,when Clara had tearfully expressed she was struggling
with her parents'breaking up,Linda had nodded along without really paying attention,checking
her phone for texts from the popular crowd.When Clara had noticed and asked if something was
wrong,Linda had lied her battery was dying-even though she'd just charged it that morning.
Today,as Linda went shopping with her cousin,her phone made a noise.It was a message
from Clara."Hey,I just wanted to say I made more soup than needed.Tell me if you want me to
bring some over."Nervous and guilty,Linda typed,"Thanks,but my dad already got food to
take home.Maybe another time?"Then she turned off her phone and forced a laugh as her
cousin held up a fashionable sweater.
At night,Linda thought about the empty soup pot in Clara's kitchen.She'd always brushed
off Clara's kindness with half-hearted lies.A heavy feeling settled in her chest.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Linda didn't know whether she should apologize to Clara.
At dawn,she headed to Clara's house,hands shaking.
【高二英语试题第8页(共8页)】高二入学考试
英语
答题卡
姓名
班级
考
母
贴条形码区
考生禁填
缺考考生,由监考员贴条形码,并用2B铅笔填涂右面的
缺考标记
▣
填正确填涂
注
1.答题前,考生务必清楚地将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位置,核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名与本人相符并完全正确及
涂错误填涂
意
考试科目也相符后,将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
样
事
3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题,超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
例
0口
项
4.保持卡面清洁,不准折叠、不得弄破。
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1ABC]
6[A][B C]
11AB]C
16AB]C
2A[B]C]
7A①BJ
12ATB]【C
17 ABC
3 A][B]C]
8A BC
13B
18 [A [B]C]
4A]B]C
9A]BC]
14ABC
19AB]C
5ABC]
10A四BTC
15A][B]C
20 [ABC]
21 ABC]D
26A四BCD
31 [A][B][C][D]
36 ABCIDE▣F□G
22 A][B]C]D
27 A]BCD]
32A]BCD
37 ABCDEE☐G
23 [A]B]C]D
28 A]BC D]
33AIBJ【DI
38 A B C IDE▣E☐G
24 AJ[BC]D
29 A]B]C]D
34 A]BCD
39 ABCDE▣E口G
25 [A][B]C][D]
30 A]BC]
35 [A][B][C]LD
40 ABICE口G
41 A[B]C]D
46A四BCDI
51 A]BCD
42 A]B]C]D
47A①BCDI
52 LA][B][C]LD]
43 A][BC]D
48 A]B]C]D
53 A BCD
44ABCD
49A四BICD
54A]B]CD
45 A][BC]D
50 A]BC
55 A][B]C]D
非选择题(请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写)】
第二节(15分)
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62
63.
64.
65.
第四部分第一节(15分)
Dear Chris,
I'm Li Hua,the president of the Students'Union.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
高二英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(25分)
Linda didn't know whether she should apologize to Clara.
At dawn,she headed to Clara's house,hands shaking.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
高二英语第2页(共2页)英语科听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, where a sort of social club for people from different countries, it's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get together and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Its raining cats and dogs now you'd Better take a taxi to the station or you'll be late. But taking a taxi is expensive. The bus stop is just around the corner. The bus may get stuck in. Traffic is not worth the risk. You are right. Is the meeting still at ten AM tomorrow? I heard IT might be delayed. No, the boss just sent an email. IT will start on time, but we need to arrive ten minutes early to prepare for the meeting. Got IT. I'll set . my alarm. What about going for a picnic this weekend? That sounds good, but I heard a robot museum in our city will stop opening this sunday to have a decorated. Shall we go there on . saturday? wow. Let's see IT as IT is now before IT shines in its new look. And on sunday we can see a movie called last dance deal. Are you coming to my birthday party this friday? I'm sorry, I can't. My company asked me to finish my report, and I will burn the night oil. What a pretty, i'll save you a piece of cake. Hello, this is the city library, right? I'd like to borrow some books tomorrow. Could you tell me when you open on weekends? We open at nine AM and close at five PM on saturdays and from ten AM to four PM on sunday. But there is a self return machine at the entrance of our library, which is accessible anytime. Thank you so much. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you seen my keys? IT was in my wallet, but I can't find them anywhere. I need to lock the door before going out. Did you check the table by the door? I saw something shiny there when I passed your apartment just now. Oh, that must be them. Thanks a lot. I'm in such a hurry to pick up my kid from school. Don't mention IT. Let me know if you need any help later. Have you seen my keys? IT was in my wallet, but I can't find them anywhere. I need to lock the door before going out. Did you check the table by the door? I saw something shiny there when I passed your apartment just now. Oh, that must be them. Thanks a lot. I'm in such a hurry to pick up my kid from school. Don't mention IT. Let me know if you need any help later. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How's your art course going? You seemed really excited about IT when you signed up. Oh, it's definitely interesting. We're learning oil painting now, which i've always wanted to try, but it's way harder than I thought. Do you have a final project for IT? Yeah, we need to finish a landscape painting by next month. I'm worried because I still can't get the technique right. I mean, perspective used in painting. Every time I saw the mountains I drew, they looked that odd. I am thinking of taking more online courses to make up for my drawback. What about joining the after school workshop? A few of us meet on wednesday to practice. We could help each other out, even though there is no art teacher standing . by that might work. Thanks for the idea. I'll join this week. How's your art course going? You seemed really excited about IT when you signed up. Oh, it's definitely interesting. We're learning oil painting now, which i've always wanted to try, but it's way harder than I thought. Do you have a final project for IT? Yeah, we need to finish a landscape painting by next month. I'm worried because I still can't get the technique right. I mean, perspective used in painting. Every time I saw the mountains I drew, they looked that odd. I am thinking of taking more online courses to make up for my drawback. What about joining the after school workshop? A few of us meet on wednesday to practice. We could help each other out, even though there is no art teacher standing . by that might work. Thanks for the idea. I'll join this week. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you packed for the trip to a town called Green coast this summer vacation? The beach there is beautiful. This time of . year almost done, but I just checked the hotel booking. They said all rooms are taken. What we booked two weeks ago, did you call to confirm? I did, and they apologized. A local festival will be held this summer vacation, so tourists flooded in. They offered a refund, though this . is terrible. Do we have to change the destination or put up tense instead? Maybe not. My cousin Jason lives in a small village near the coast. He has a spare room, and his place is only a ten minute walk from the beach. That's perfect. Can you ask if we can stay there? Just texted him. He said, no problem, and even offered to make a seafood for dinner. great. Let's pack like them. No need for a hotel suitcase. Have you packed for the trip to a town called Green coast this summer vacation? The beach there is beautiful. This time of year . almost done, but I just checked the hotel booking. They said all rooms are taken. What we booked two weeks ago, did you call to confirm? I did, and they apologized. A local festival will be held this summer vacation, so tourists flooded in. They offered a refund, though this . is terrible. Do we have to change the destination or put up tense instead? Maybe not. My cousin Jason lives in a small village near the coast. He has a spare room, and his place is only a ten minute walk from the beach. That's perfect. Can you ask if we can stay there? Just texted him. He said no problem, and even offered to make a sea wood for dinner. Great, let's pack like them. No need for a hotel suitcase. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。You look tired. Is your part time job at the bookstore keeping you busy? Actually, I switched to the cafe downtown last month. It's easier, but the pay is much Better. What do you usually do that? I take orders, make coffee and sometimes handle the cash register on weekends. I also help arrange the baking display. You know, making the cakes look nice in the case . sounds manageable. Did something happen today? Not today. But yesterday was tough. A customer got angry because his coffee was too hot. He shouted so loud that everyone stared at me, I wanted to cry. Actually. that rude. Did your manager step in? yeah. He came over apologize to the customer and made him a new drink. Later, he told me not to take IT personally, since some people just have bad days, and he also gave me two days off to relax. He is really an expert at handle ling. Guests complaints, do you still want to keep the job? Sure, most customers are nice. And i've learned to stay calm when things go wrong. You look tired. Is your part time job at the bookstore keeping you busy? Actually, I switched to the cafe downtown last month. It's easier, but the pay is much Better. What do you usually do that? I take orders, make coffee and sometimes handle the cash register on weekends. I also help arrange the baking display. You know, making the cakes look nice in the case . sounds manageable. Did something happen today? Not today. But yesterday was tough. A customer got angry because his coffee was too hard. He shouted so loud that everyone stared at me, I wanted to cry. Actually. that rude. Did you manager step in? yeah. He came over apologize to the customer and made him a new drink. Later, he told me not to take IT personally, since some people just have bad days, and he also gave me two days off to relax. He is really an expert at handling guests complaints. Do you still want to keep the job? Sure, most customers are nice. And i've learned to stay calm when things go wrong. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello everyone, this is lilly from the student union. I want to tell you about our upcoming charity sale. IT will be held this saturday afternoon from two to five PM. In the school gym. Here's how IT works. Students camping items to sell like old textbooks, toys or hand made craft. We will also have a big sale corner. Teachers are donating cookies and cakes. All the money we raise will go to help students in rural areas by school supplies. Last year, we collected over three thousand U. N, which bought two hundred notebooks and fifty backpacks. If you want to join, you can drop off your items at the union office by friday. No need to sign up, just commons every day. We need volunteers too. If you can help with setting up tables, handling money or promoting the sale, please tell your class monitor by thursday. Let's make this year sale or run away success every little bit helps see you this saturday. Hello everyone, this is lily from the student union. I want to tell you about our upcoming charity sale. IT will be held this saturday afternoon from two to five P. M. In the school gym. Here's how IT works. Students camping ing items to sell, like old textbooks, toys or hand made craft. We will also have a big sale corner. Teachers are donating cookies and cakes. All the money we raise will go to help students in rural areas by school supplies. Last year, we collected over three thousand U. N, which bought two hundred notebooks and fifty backpacks. If you want to join, you can drop off your items at the union office by friday. No need to sign up, just commons every day. We need volunteers too. If you can help with setting up tables, handling money or promoting the sale, please tell your class monitor by thursday. Let's make this year sale or run away success every little bit helps see you this saturday. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
高二入学考试·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,共20题,满分30分)
1~5 CBCBA 6~10 AACCA 11~15 CBCAB 16~20 ACBAB
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21~23 CDD 24~27 BDBD 28~31 BACD 32~35 BCAC
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36~40 EBGCF
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)】
41~45 DABCB 46~50 CADBD 51~55 AACDB
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)】
56.drawn 57.which 58.and 59.a 60.entirely
61.attractive 62.acquired 63.it 64.proof 65.to promote
阅读理解
A
【语篇导读】本文为应用文,介绍2026年纽约农历新年庆祝活动的四个主要场所及其特色项目,包括传统表演、
手工艺体验和特色美食等。
【主题语境】人与社会
2l.C细节理解题。根据Chinatown Cultural Fair部分提到的“dumpling cooking classes”和Din Tai Fung部
分介绍的“how to make special horse--shaped xiaolongbao for Lunar New Year”可知,两个场所都提供食物
制作相关体验(饺子烹饪课和特色小笼包),与C项“学习食物烹饪技能”相符。故选C。
22.D细节理解题。Museum of Chinese in USA部分明确提到“spectacular lion dance or lion performances'”,
D项正确。A项Hudson Yards有传统表演但未特指舞蹈;B项文化节和C项餐厅均未提及舞蹈表演。故
选D。
23.D推理判断题。全文围绕农历新年文化活动展开,详细介绍各项传统庆祝项目,最可能出现在D项“文化
活动”版块。A项商业新闻、B项生存指南、C项娱乐版块均不能全面涵盖文章主题。故选D。
公
【语篇导读】本文为记叙文,讲述生物声学家Bernie Krause用50余年时间在全球濒危栖息地录制自然声音的
历程,其工作旨在留存地球声学遗产,抵御人类噪音的侵蚀。
【主题语境】人与自然
24.B细节理解题。根据第一段“His mission?To preserve the planet's acoustic heritage before human noise
silences it forever'”可知,Krause录制生态声音的核心目的是保护濒危的自然声学遗产,与B项“保护濒危
的自然声音”一致。故选B。
25.D细节理解题。第二段明确提到“I noticed each creature occupied its own acoustic space·This
revelation birthed his life's work”,即“每种生物占据独特声学空间”这一发现,直接催生了他的终身事业。
故选D。
【高二英语试题参考答案第1页(共9页)】
26.B推理判断题。第三段描述“Everywhere he looked,the grass seemed unchanged.But actually,it was
damaged,.Over50%of species'voices had disappeared”,可见森林在视觉上无明显变化,但声音生态已严
重受损,由此可推知“声音环境可能受到无形影响”,B项符合逻辑。故选B。
27.D推理判断题。通读最后两段可知,展现了Krause录音工作的多重价值:既有科学价值(记录生态声学联
系),又有情感价值(唤起动物记忆),还具有保存价值和警示作用(永久留存濒危物种声音,动物已经不在,
声音还在流传)。D项全面概括了这些意义,而其他选项或片面(A、B)或与文意矛盾(C),故选D。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了对小河人遗址中发现的世界上最古老的保存奶酪进行的基因分析,该分
析揭示了青铜时代小河文化与周边民族的交流以及奶酪制作技术的传播等相关信息。
【主题语境】人与社会
28.B细节理解题。通读第二段,尤其是第二句“Their results give us a vivid account of a rich Bronze Age
culture that exchanged animals with other neighbouring peoples and may have helped spread cheese
around East Asia,reflecting their cross-cultural communication.”可知,他们的研究结果描绘了一幅生动
的青铜时代文化的画面,与其他邻国人民交换动物,并可能帮助将奶酪传播到东亚,反映了他们的跨文化交
流。说明他们与邻国人民有文化的交流。故选B。
29.A推理判断题。根据第四段内容,研究人员对制作奶酪所用的Lactobacillus kefiranofaciens细菌的DNA
进行测序,并与现代品种对比以确定其在该物种家族树中的位置,且分析表明该亚种可能随着开菲尔制作
习俗从新疆传播到包括西藏在内的地区。由此可推断,研究该细菌的DNA是为了追溯奶酪制作技术的来
源。故选A。
3O.C细节理解题。根据段落中Paul Kindstedt的观点“But it is possible that it was the kefir drink,rather
than the cheese,that was the main attraction,says Paul Kindstedt,a cheese chemist and historian who
was not involved in the research.”可知,未参与该研究的奶酪化学家兼历史学家保罗·金德斯特表示,更可
能的是开菲尔饮料而非奶酪才是主要吸引力。他指出,奶酪的吸引力或许正源于开菲尔饮料。故选C。
31.D推理判断题。最后一段中Dr.Kindstedt提到“古代奶酪DNA分析(这可能是第一个例子)可以揭示许
多其他文化的秘密”,并举例欧洲7000年前的罐子上的乳制品遗迹和古埃及葬礼中可能使用奶酪。说明作
者通过引用专家的发言来说明古代奶酪DNA分析的文化意义所在。故选D。
0
【语篇导读】本文为议论文,探讨人工智能在非洲发展的机遇与挑战,分析非洲国家在AI监管和政策制定方面
面临的困境,强调平衡技术创新与风险管控的重要性。
【主题语境】人与社会
32.B推理判断题。第一段开篇指出“AI快速发展正在影响和改变从医疗、贸易、教育到气候变化改善等多个
领域的社会经济活动”,通过“ranging from..”的列举结构,强调AI对各领域的广泛影响。B项“AI对多领
域的影响”准确概括段落核心。A项“气候变化对AI的影响”偏离重点;C、D项仅涉及单个领域,过于片面。
故选B。
33.C细节理解题。根据第三段Ongere的观点“AI可能被用于传播错误信息、虚假新闻”(can potentially be
used in spreading misinformation),以及第四段“保护消费者免受AI滥用风险”(protect consumers from
the risks)可知,管控的核心原因是AI可能被不当使用。C项中的“improperly used”精准对应原文风险描
述。A项“非法传播”未提及;B项“影响生态系统”和D项“破坏经济”均属过度推断。故选C。
34.A推理判断题。根据Ongere主张“AI解决方案应解决现实挑战如农村发展和金融危机”(solve
real-world challenges),A项“关注实际问题”完全契合。B项与第五段King强调的道德考量矛盾;C项“制
定政策”无依据;D项虽是管理内容但非Ongere核心观点。故选A。
【高二英语试题参考答案第2页(共9页)】
35.C标题归纳题。全文围绕非洲AI发展的三重维度:经济潜力($1.2万亿贡献)、管理挑战(错误信息风
险)和战略建议(制定路线图),尤其是最后一段可知,特别是在非洲背景下,关键在于非洲比较落后,以至于
没有完善的AI管理制度,所以面临有诸多好处和弊端的AI,非洲应该予以监管。所以“非洲对控制人工智
能的呼吁越来越响亮”。故选C。
七选五
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,阐述了儿童参与体力劳动的重要性及其多方面益处,介绍了适合儿童的不同劳
动类型及其教育价值。
【主题语境】人与社会
36.E主旨句。文章开篇点明“Participating in practical labor can bring children joy,skills,and inspiration'”,
强调劳动对儿童的多重益处。选项E“A love for hands-on work is a precious gift for kids'”(热爱动手劳动
是给孩子的珍贵礼物)进一步升华主题,与首句形成递进关系,完美承接下文具体论述。故选E。
37.B过渡句。前文提到研究表明4岁儿童即可开始简单劳动,后文强调持续培养兴趣的重要性。选项B
“But every child develops skills at their own pace”(但每个孩子技能发展速度不同)既承接前文研究结论,
又自然引出需要因材施教、持续培养的观点,起到承上启下的作用。故选B。
38.G主旨句。后文具体介绍园艺和简单烹饪这两类适合儿童的劳动及其教育价值。选项G“Certain types
of practical work offer significant benefits to children”(某些类型的实践工作能给孩子带来重要益处)准确
概括段落主旨,与下文形成总分关系。其中“certain types”与后文“gardening and simple cooking”精准对
应。故选G。
39.C解释句。前文指出技术类劳动活动日益流行,后文描述其具体特点。选项C“The secret is that they
combine study with doing”(秘诀在于它们将学习与实践结合)揭示这类活动受欢迎的根本原因,与后文
“introduce..in an engaging way”等内容形成解释关系。故选C。
40.F总结句。前文总结不同劳动类型的独特价值,后文呼吁鼓励儿童多劳动。选项F“Participating in those
activities can broaden their experiences'”(参与这些活动能拓宽孩子的经历)既总结前文内容,又为后文的呼
吁提供依据,使文章收尾有力。故选F。
完形填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文:作者讲述了自己对残疾的态度从过去的紧张、抗拒帮助,转变为现在的接纳、主
动表达需求,并能在与他人互动中保持安宁的过程。
【主题语境】人与自我。
41.D考查动词。A项“hate”译为“讨厌”;B项“ignore”译为“忽视”;C项“like”译为“喜欢”;D项
“have”译为“拥有”。根据前文将残疾比作头发颜色,头发颜色是与生俱来“拥有”的特征,并非单纯的喜
欢或讨厌,故选D。
42.A考查形容词。A项“annoying”译为“令人讨厌的”;B项“misleading”译为“误导的”;C项
“shocking”译为“令人震惊的”;D项“confusing”译为“令人困惑的”。此处与“sometimes it's okay”形
成对比,指残疾有时也会带来困扰,“令人讨厌的”符合语境,故选A。
43.B考查动词。A项“offer”译为“提供”;B项“accept'”译为“接受”;C项“refuse”译为“拒绝”;D项
“understand”译为“理解”。根据后文“felt uncomfortable'”可知年轻时不愿“接受”帮助,故选B。
44.C考查名词。A项“heights'”译为“高度”;B项“shoes'”译为“鞋子”;C项“sticks”译为“拐杖”;D项
“weights”译为“重量”。与“disabilities”并列的应是相关物品,“拐杖”是残疾人士可能使用的工具,故
选C。
45.B考查名词。A项“policeman”译为“警察”;B项“driver”译为“司机”;C项“friend”译为“朋友”;D
项“relative'”译为“亲戚”。后文提及“bus driver”,此处应是类似的“司机”推动轮椅,故选B。
【高二英语试题参考答案第3页(共9页)】
46.C考查名词。A项“joy”译为“快乐”;B项“appreciation”译为“感激”;C项“tension”译为“紧张”;D
项“regret'”译为“后悔”。根据前文年轻时对残疾的抗拒,被人推轮椅会让作者感到“紧张”,故选C。
47.A考查动词短语。A项“get up”译为“起身”;B项“straighten up”译为“挺直”;C项“lie down”译为
“躺下”;D项“settle down”译为“安顿,安静下来”。公交车司机需要“起身”,然后展开活动梯,故选A。
48.D考查名词。A项“tourists'”译为“游客”;B项“teenagers'”译为“青少年”;C项“cyclists”译为“骑行
者”;D项“passengers'”译为“乘客”。在公交车上的应是“乘客”,故选D。
49.B考查名词。A项“identity”译为“身份”;B项“angle”?译为“角度”;C项“desire'”译为“渴望”;D项
“strength”译为“力量”。“have a different angle'”表示有不同的视角,符合语境,故选B。
50.D考查名词。A项“rooms'”译为“房间”;B项“groups'”译为“群体”;C项“years'”译为“年”;D项
“cases'”译为“情况”。“in these cases”表示在这些情况下,符合语境,故选D。
5l.A考查副词。A项“courageously'”译为“勇敢地”;B项“hesitantly'”译为“犹豫地”;C项“occasionally”
译为“偶尔”;D项“wisely”译为“明智地”。与年轻时的不安形成对比,现在能“勇敢地”求助,故选A。
52.A考查名词。A项“support'”译为“支持”;B项“comfort'”译为“安慰”;C项“treatments'”译为“治
疗”;D项“donations'”译为“捐赠”。前文提及求助,此处指接受“支持”,故选A。
53.C考查动词。A项“write”译为“写”;B项“observe”译为“观察”;C项“declare'”译为“表明,宣称”;D
项“assume”译为“假设”。清晰“表明”是否需要帮助,符合语境,故选C。
54.D考查形容词。A项“mean”译为“刻薄的”;B项“earnest”译为“认真的”;C项“familiar'”译为“熟悉
的”;D项“curious'”译为“好奇的”。根据后文“their thirst for knowledge”可知是“好奇的”人,故选D。
55.B考查形容词。A项“delighted”译为“高兴的”;B项“relaxed'”译为“放松的”;C项“an xious'”译为
“焦虑的”;D项“confident'”译为“自信的”。满足他人好奇心后,作者能保持“放松”,符合如今坦然的态
度,与第一段提到的“I haven't always been relaxed”形成对比,故选B。
语法填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文:中国网络小说吸引了全球数百万读者,这一文化趋势正重塑全球文学格局,从
单向输出发展为共创,推动了跨文化理解与交流。
【主题语境】人与社会。
56.drawn考查非谓语动词。句中“find themselves..”为固定结构,此处“draw”与“millions”是被动关系(人
们被小说叙事吸引),需用过去分词作宾补。故填drawn.。
57.which考查定语从句。空格前为先行词“cultural wave(文化浪潮)”,后接非限制性定语从句,且从句缺少
主语,需用关系代词“which”指代。故填which。
58.and考查连词。此处连接三个并列成分“the unearthing..the bridging.the birth..”,需用并列连词
“and”。故填and。
59.a考查冠词。“19-year-old Scottish college student”为可数名词单数,表泛指,且“19”发音以辅音音素开
头,需用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
6O.entirely考查词形转换。空格后为形容词“different”,需用副词修饰。故填entirely。
6l.attractive考查词形转换。“but”连接并列结构,前有“confusing”,此处需用形容词作表语。故填
attractive.
62.acquired考查时态。由时间状语“last year'”可知需用一般过去时。故填acquired。
63.it考查强调句型。此处为“Itis..that..”强调句型,强调主语“online literature'”。故填it。
64.proof考查词形变换。空格前有不定冠词“a”,需用名词形式。“prove'”的名词形式为“proof'”(证据)。故
填proof。
65.to promote考查非谓语动词。此处需用不定式作目的状语,表达“超越简单叙事以促进更深层次的文化交
流与理解”的目的。故填to promote。.
【高二英语试题参考答案第4页(共9页)】
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)】
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
Dear Chris,
I'm Li Hua,the president of the Students'Union.We're all excited about the upcoming teachers'talent
show and appreciate your active preparation by practicing Chinese songs.However,some students in nearby
dorms have told me that your evening practice until late at night has affected their rest,as they need to get up
early for classes.
To balance your practice and everyone's rest,could you please adjust the time to before 10 pm?
Alternatively,the school's music classroom is available in evenings,which might be a reasonable option.
Thanks for your understanding and cooperation!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【各档次的给分范围和要求】
评分细则
分值
评分标准
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
·覆盖所有的内容要点。
·应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
第五档
·语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用复杂结构或较高级词汇所致:
13-15分
具备较强的语言运用能力。
·有效使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
·虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有的主要内容。
·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
第四档
·语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是尝试复杂结构或词汇
10-12分
所致。
·应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
·虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
第三档
·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
7-9分
·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
·应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
·漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
第二档
·语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
4-6分
·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
·较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
【高二英语试题参考答案第5页(共9页)】
评分细则
未完成试题规定的任务。
·明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
第一档
·语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
1-3分
·较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
·缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容部连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
·未能传达给读者任何信息;
0分
·内容太少,无法评判;
·写的内容与所要求内容无关或缩写内容无法看清。
【评分细则】
1.按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后
给分。
3.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得
体性。
4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇
用法均可接受。
5.如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
【参考范文】
Linda didn't know whether she should apologize to Clara.The lies felt like weights in her stomach-each
one like a sharp reminder of how she'd taken Clara's kindness for granted.What if Clara refused to forgive
her?The thought of losing the only person who'd always been there,even when Linda was too busy chasing
popularity to notice Clara's kindness,made her chest achy.But she knew she couldn't keep hiding behind
half-truths.Clara deserved honesty,even if she might be hurt.
At dawn,she headed to Clara's house,hands shaking.When Clara opened the door,her eyes were soft.
Linda's throat tightened."I'm sorry,she whispered with her voice breaking."About the essay,about your
mom...about everything.I lied because I was scared of disappointing you,but I only made it worse."Clara
stepped aside,silent.She said finally,"I'm just glad you told me the truth.That's all that matters."Upon
hearing the words,Linda hugged Clara with tears blurring the view.Suddenly,she came to realize that some
lies fade away but honesty can deepen their friendship.
【评分原则】
1.本题总分为25分,按五个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据所续写短文的内容和语言,初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量确定或调整档
次,最后给分。
3.词数少于130个的,从总分中减去两分。
4.评分时,应注意从以下四个方面考虑:
【高二英语试题参考答案第6页(共9页)】
(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度。
(2)内容的丰富性。
(3)语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性。
(4)上下文的连贯性。
(5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
(6)如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。
【各档次给分范围和要求】
评分细则
分值
评分标准
·与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理;
第五档
·三个承接点齐全,内容丰富;
21-25分
·所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;
·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
·与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理;
第四档
·三个承接个要点齐全,内容比较丰富;
16-20分
·所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义
表达;
·比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
·与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;
·写出了至少两个承接点的内容;
第三档
·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义的
11-15分
表达;
·应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
·与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接:
第二档
·写出了至少一个承接点的有关内容;
6-10分
·语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义
的表达;
·较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。
·与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差;
第一档
·产出内容太少;
·语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影
1-5分
响了意义的表达;
·缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯
0分
白卷、抄袭、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关
听力原文
Text 1
M:It's raining cats and dogs now!You'd better take a taxi to the station,or you'll be late.
W:But taking a taxi is expensive.The bus stop is just around the corner.
M:The bus may get stuck in traffic.It's not worth the risk.
W:You are right!
【高二英语试题参考答案第7页(共9页)】
Text 2
W:Is the meeting still at 10 am tomorrow?I heard it might be delayed.
M:No,the boss just sent an email.It will start on time,but we need to arrive 10 minutes early to prepare for
the meeting.
W:Got it!I'll set my alarm.
Text 3
M:What about going for a picnic this weekend?
W:That sounds good,but I heard a robot museum in our city will stop opening this Sunday to have it
decorated.Shall we go there on Saturday?
M:Wow,let's see it as it is now,before it shines in its new look!And on Sunday,we can see a movie called
Last Dance.
W:Deal!
Text 4
W:Are you coming to my birthday party this Friday?
M:I'm sorry,I can't.My company asked me to finish my report and I will burn the night oil.
W:What a pity!I'll save you a piece of cake.
Text 5
W:Hello,this is the city library,right?I'd like to borrow some books tomorrow.Could you tell me when
you open on weekends?
M:We open at 9 am and close at 5 pm on Saturdays,and from 10 am to 4 pm on Sundays.But there is a
self-return machine at the entrance of our library,which is accessible anytime.
W:Thank you so much.
Text 6
W:Have you seen my keys?It was in my wallet,but I can't find them anywhere.I need to lock the door
before going out.
M:Did you check the table by the door?I saw something shiny there when I passed your apartment just now.
W:Oh,that must be them!Thanks a lot.I'm in such a hurry to pick up my kid from school.
M:Don't mention it.Let me know if you need any help later.
Text 7
M:How's your art course going?You seemed really excited about it when you signed up.
W:Oh,it's definitely interesting.We're learning oil painting now,which I've always wanted to try.But it's
way harder than I thought.
M:Do you have a final project for it?
W:Yeah,we need to finish a landscape painting by next month.I'm worried because I still can't get the
technique right.I mean perspective used in painting.Every time I saw the mountains I drew,they looked
that odd.I am thinking of taking more online courses to make up for my drawback.
M:What about joining the after-school workshop?A few of us meet on Wednesdays to practice.We could
help each other out even though there is no art teacher standing by.
W:That might work.Thanks for the idea.I'll join this week.
Text 8
W:Have you packed for the trip to a town called Green Coast this summer vacation?The beach there is
beautiful this time of year.
【高二英语试题参考答案第8页(共9页)】
M:Almost done.But I just checked the hotel booking,they said all rooms are taken.
W:What?We booked two weeks ago!Did you call to confirm?
M:I did,and they apologized.A local festival will be held this summer vacation,so tourists flooded in.They
offered a refund,though.
W:This is terrible.Do we have to change the destination or put up tents instead?
M:Maybe not.My cousin Jason lives in a small village near the coast.He has a spare room,and his place is
only a 10-minute walk from the beach.
W:That's perfect!Can you ask if we can stay there?
M:Just texted him.He said no problem and even offered to make us seafood for dinner.
W:Great!Let's pack light then,no need for a hotel suitcase.
Text 9
M:You look tired.Is your part-time job at the bookstore keeping you busy?
W:Actually,I switched to the cafe downtown last month.It's busier,but the pay is much better.
M:What do you usually do there?
W:I take orders,make coffee,and sometimes handle the cash register.On weekends,I also help arrange the
baking display,you know,making the cakes look nice in the case.
M:Sounds manageable.Did something happen today?
W:Not today,but yesterday was tough.A customer got angry because his coffee was too hot.He shouted so
loud that everyone stared at me.I wanted to cry,actually.
M:That's rude.Did your manager step in?
W:Yeah,he came over,apologized to the customer,and made him a new drink.Later,he told me not to
take it personally since some people just have bad days.And he also gave me two days off to relax.
M:He is really an expert at handling guests'complaints.Do you still want to keep the job?
W:Sure.Most customers are nice,and I've learned to stay calm when things go wrong.
Text 10
W:Hello,everyone.This is Lily from the Student Union.I want to tell you about our upcoming charity
sale.It will be held this Saturday afternoon,from 2 to 5 pm,in the school gym.Here's how it works.
Students can bring items to sell,like old textbooks,toys,or handmade crafts.We'll also have a bake sale
corner.Teachers are donating cookies and cakes.All the money we raise will go to help students in rural areas
buy school supplies.Last year,we collected over 3,000 yuan,which bought 200 notebooks and 50 backpacks.
If you want to join,you can drop off your items at the union office by Friday.No need to sign up,just come
on Saturday.We need volunteers,too.If you can help with setting up tables,handling money,or promoting
the sale,please tell your class monitor by Thursday.Let's make this year's sale a runaway success.Every
little bit helps!See you this Saturday.
【高二英语试题参考答案第9页(共9页)】