Unit 6 TV programmes. 同步词汇笔记 2025-2026学年译林版九年级(2012)九年级英语上册
2025-09-08
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资源信息
| 学段 | 初中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | 初中英语译林版(2012)九年级上册 |
| 年级 | 九年级 |
| 章节 | Unit 6 TV programmes |
| 类型 | 教案-讲义 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 同步教学-单元练习 |
| 学年 | 2025-2026 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | DOCX |
| 文件大小 | 41 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2025-09-08 |
| 更新时间 | 2025-09-08 |
| 作者 | 匿名 |
| 品牌系列 | - |
| 审核时间 | 2025-09-08 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/53814862.html |
| 价格 | 0.50储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
摘要:
该初中英语讲义通过表格化梳理构建了Unit 6 TV programmes的词汇知识体系,涵盖词形变化、派生词、核心考点和例句,按单元主题整合从基础词汇(如comedy、documentary)到短语(如a number of、text message)的内容,突出动词短语(如get sth done)、语法点(如unless的主将从现)等重难点,清晰呈现词汇内在联系。
讲义的亮点在于“情境化例句+考点分层”设计,如“get his car repaired”“be broadcast live”等核心考点搭配生活情境例句,培养语言运用能力。通过派生词(如horror→horrible)和词形变化(如dialogue→dialogues)引导学生构建词汇网络,提升学习能力。基础学生可掌握词形和基本搭配,优秀学生能深入考点用法,教师据此实施分层教学,支持学生自主复习和精准教学。
内容正文:
译林版 九上 Unit 6 TV programmes. 同步词汇笔记
序号
单词
词形变化
派生词
核心考点
例句
1
done /dʌn/ adj. 完毕,结束
N/A
N/A
1. be done with sth(完成某事)2. get sth done(让某事被做)
1. She is done with her work for today.(她今天的工作做完了。)2. He got his car repaired yesterday.(他昨天让人把车修好了。)
2
chat show n. 访谈节目
复数:chat shows
N/A
1. watch a chat show(看访谈节目)2. host a chat show(主持访谈节目)
1. My mother likes watching a chat show in the evening.(我妈妈喜欢晚上看访谈节目。)2. He will host a new chat show next month.(他下个月将主持一档新的访谈节目。)
3
comedy /'kɒmədi/ n. 喜剧
复数:comedies
comedic /kəˈmiːdɪk/ adj. 喜剧的
1. a comedy film(喜剧电影)2. watch a comedy(看喜剧)
1. We watched a funny comedy film last night.(昨晚我们看了一部有趣的喜剧电影。)2. She often watches comedies to relax.(她经常看喜剧来放松。)
4
documentary /,dɒkju'mentri/ n. 纪录片
复数:documentaries
N/A
1. a nature documentary(自然纪录片)2. make a documentary(制作纪录片)
1. This nature documentary is about pandas.(这部自然纪录片是关于熊猫的。)2. They spent a year making a documentary about oceans.(他们花了一年时间制作一部关于海洋的纪录片。)
5
drama series n. 系列剧
复数:drama series(单复数同形)
N/A
1. watch a drama series(看系列剧)2. a popular drama series(一部受欢迎的系列剧)
1. My sister is crazy about watching that drama series.(我妹妹痴迷于看那部系列剧。)2. This popular drama series will have a new season.(这部受欢迎的系列剧将推出新一季。)
6
game show n. 游戏表演,竞赛节目
复数:game shows
N/A
1. take part in a game show(参加竞赛节目)2. watch a game show(看竞赛节目)
1. His brother wants to take part in a game show.(他哥哥想参加一档竞赛节目。)2. We often watch a game show together on weekends.(我们周末经常一起看竞赛节目。)
7
real-life adj. 真实生活的
N/A
N/A
1. a real-life story(真实生活的故事)2. real-life experiences(真实生活的经历)
1. The book tells a moving real-life story.(这本书讲述了一个感人的真实生活故事。)2. She shared her real-life experiences with us.(她和我们分享了她真实生活的经历。)
8
dialogue /'daɪəlɒg/ n. 对话
复数:dialogues(英式)/ dialogs(美式)
N/A
1. have a dialogue(进行对话)2. the dialogue between A and B(A和B之间的对话)
1. Students need to have a dialogue with their teachers.(学生需要和老师进行对话。)2. Listen to the dialogue between the two characters.(听两个角色之间的对话。)
9
round-up /'raʊnd ʌp/ n.(尤指新闻)概要,摘要
复数:round-ups
N/A
1. a news round-up(新闻概要)2. the daily round-up(每日摘要)
1. The evening news includes a news round-up.(晚间新闻包含一则新闻概要。)2. You can read the daily round-up in the newspaper.(你可以在报纸上阅读每日摘要。)
10
up-to-date adj. 最新的;现代的
N/A
N/A
1. up-to-date information(最新信息)2. an up-to-date computer(一台现代的电脑)
1. We need to get up-to-date information about the exam.(我们需要获取关于考试的最新信息。)2. He bought an up-to-date computer last week.(他上周买了一台现代的电脑。)
11
fan /fæn/ n. 迷,狂热爱好者
复数:fans
N/A
1. a football fan(足球迷)2. a fan of sb/sth(某人/某物的迷)
1. My father is a big football fan.(我爸爸是个超级足球迷。)2. She is a fan of this singer.(她是这位歌手的迷。)
12
a number of 一些(短语)
N/A
N/A
1. a number of + 可数名词复数(一些……,谓语用复数)2. a number of students(一些学生)
1. A number of students are playing on the playground.(一些学生正在操场上玩。)2. There are a number of books on the desk.(桌子上有一些书。)
13
coming /'kʌmɪŋ/ adj. 即将来临的
N/A
N/A
1. the coming weekend(即将来临的周末)2. in the coming days(在即将来临的日子里)
1. We plan to go hiking on the coming weekend.(我们计划在即将来临的周末去徒步。)2. He will visit his grandparents in the coming days.(他将在即将来临的日子里去看望祖父母。)
14
cover /'kʌvə(r)/ vt. 报道,电视报道
过去式/过去分词:covered;第三人称单数:covers
coverage /ˈkʌvərɪdʒ/ n. 报道
1. cover a story(报道一个事件)2. cover the sports meeting(报道运动会)
1. The newspaper will cover this important story.(这家报纸将报道这个重要事件。)2. Our TV station will cover the school sports meeting.(我们电视台将报道学校运动会。)
15
live /laɪv/ adv. 在现场直播,在实况直播
N/A
lively /ˈlaɪvli/ adj. 活泼的;生动的
1. be broadcast live(现场直播)2. show live(实况直播)
1. The concert will be broadcast live on TV.(这场音乐会将在电视上现场直播。)2. The football match is shown live now.(这场足球比赛正在实况直播。)
16
Asian /'eɪʃn; 'eɪʒn/ adj. 亚洲(人)的
N/A
Asia /ˈeɪʒə/ n. 亚洲
1. Asian culture(亚洲文化)2. an Asian country(一个亚洲国家)
1. We should learn more about Asian culture.(我们应该更多地了解亚洲文化。)2. China is a great Asian country.(中国是一个伟大的亚洲国家。)
17
vote /vəʊt/ vi. 投票,选举
过去式/过去分词:voted;第三人称单数:votes
vote /vəʊt/ n. 投票;选票
1. vote for sb(投票支持某人)2. vote on sth(就某事投票)
1. Many people will vote for him in the election.(很多人会在选举中投票支持他。)2. They will vote on this plan tomorrow.(他们明天将就这个计划投票。)
18
music video n. (= MV) 音乐视频
复数:music videos
N/A
1. watch a music video(看音乐视频)2. make a music video(制作音乐视频)
1. She likes to watch her favorite singer's music video.(她喜欢看她最喜欢的歌手的音乐视频。)2. The band spent a month making this music video.(这个乐队花了一个月制作这个音乐视频。)
19
announce /ə'naʊns/ vt. 宣布,宣告
过去式/过去分词:announced;第三人称单数:announces
announcement /əˈnaʊnsmənt/ n. 公告;宣布
1. announce sth(宣布某事)2. announce that...(宣布……)
1. The teacher announced the exam results.(老师宣布了考试成绩。)2. The government announced that it would build a new park.(政府宣布将建造一个新公园。)
20
text message n. 短信,短消息
复数:text messages
N/A
1. send a text message(发短信)2. receive a text message(收短信)
1. He sent a text message to his mother.(他给妈妈发了一条短信。)2. She received a text message from her friend just now.(她刚才收到了朋友的一条短信。)
21
murder /'mɜːdə(r)/ n. 谋杀
复数:murders
N/A
1. commit murder(犯谋杀罪)2. a case of murder(一桩谋杀案)
1. He was arrested for committing murder.(他因犯谋杀罪被逮捕。)2. The police are investigating a case of murder.(警方正在调查一桩谋杀案。)
22
murderer /'mɜːdərə(r)/ n. 杀人犯,凶手
复数:murderers
N/A
1. catch the murderer(抓住杀人犯)2. the wanted murderer(通缉的凶手)
1. The police finally caught the murderer.(警方最终抓住了杀人犯。)2. They are still looking for the wanted murderer.(他们还在寻找那名通缉的凶手。)
23
horror /'hɒrə(r)/ n. 恐怖
复数:horrors
horrible /ˈhɒrəbl/ adj. 可怕的;恐怖的
1. a horror film(恐怖电影)2. in horror(惊恐地)
1. I don't like watching horror films.(我不喜欢看恐怖电影。)2. She screamed in horror when she saw the snake.(她看到蛇时惊恐地尖叫起来。)
24
direct /dɪ'rekt; daɪ'rekt; dæ'rekt/ vt. 导演;指导
过去式/过去分词:directed;第三人称单数:directs
direction /dəˈrekʃn/ n. 方向
1. direct a film(导演一部电影)2. direct sb to do sth(指导某人做某事)
1. He wants to direct a documentary about wildlife.(他想导演一部关于野生动物的纪录片。)2. The teacher directed us to finish the task on time.(老师指导我们按时完成任务。)
25
director /dɪ'rektə(r); di'rektə(r); daɪ'rektə(r)/ n. 导演
复数:directors
N/A
1. a film director(电影导演)2. the director of the play(这部戏剧的导演)
1. This famous film director has made many good movies.(这位著名的电影导演拍了很多好电影。)2. She will meet the director of the play tomorrow.(她明天将见这部戏剧的导演。)
26
wealthy /'welθi/ adj. 富有的
比较级:wealthier;最高级:wealthiest
wealth /welθ/ n. 财富
1. a wealthy family(一个富裕的家庭)2. become wealthy(变得富有)
1. They live in a wealthy family.(他们生活在一个富裕的家庭里。)2. He worked hard to become wealthy.(他努力工作变得富有。)
27
mystery /'mɪstəri/ n. 神秘;疑案故事
复数:mysteries
mysterious /mɪˈstɪəriəs/ adj. 神秘的
1. a mystery story(疑案故事)2. solve a mystery(解开谜团)
1. She enjoys reading mystery stories.(她喜欢读疑案故事。)2. The detective tried to solve the mystery.(侦探努力解开这个谜团。)
28
might /maɪt/ modal v. 或许,可能
N/A
N/A
1. might + 动词原形(或许……,表推测)2. might do sth(可能做某事)
1. It might rain this afternoon.(今天下午或许会下雨。)2. She might come to the party tonight.(她今晚可能会来参加派对。)
29
scared /skeəd/ adj. 害怕,恐惧
N/A
scare /skeə(r)/ v. 使害怕;n. 恐惧
1. be scared of sth/sb(害怕某物/某人)2. be scared to do sth(害怕做某事)
1. The little girl is scared of dogs.(这个小女孩害怕狗。)2. He is scared to go out at night.(他害怕晚上出去。)
30
unless /ən'les/ conj. 除非
N/A
N/A
1. unless + 从句(主将从现,除非……)2. unless you try(除非你尝试)
1. You won't pass the exam unless you study hard.(除非你努力学习,否则你不会通过考试。)2. I won't go unless my friend goes with me.(除非我朋友和我一起去,否则我不去。)
31
animal-lover n. 喜欢动物的人
复数:animal-lovers
N/A
1. a true animal-lover(一个真正喜欢动物的人)2. be an animal-lover(是一个喜欢动物的人)
1. My sister is a true animal-lover.(我妹妹是一个真正喜欢动物的人。)2. He is proud to be an animal-lover.(他为自己是一个喜欢动物的人而自豪。)
32
scene /siːn/ n. 景象,风光;现场
复数:scenes
N/A
1. a beautiful scene(美丽的景象)2. the scene of the accident(事故现场)
1. We saw a beautiful scene from the mountain top.(从山顶看到了美丽的景象。)2. The police arrived at the scene of the accident quickly.(警方迅速赶到了事故现场。)
33
latest /'leɪtɪst/ adj. 最新的,最近的
N/A
N/A
1. the latest news(最新消息)2. one's latest book(某人的最新著作)
1. Have you heard the latest news about the project?(你听说关于这个项目的最新消息了吗?)2. This is the writer's latest book.(这是这位作家的最新著作。)
34
record /rɪ'kɔːd/ vt. 录制,录(像),录(音)
过去式/过去分词:recorded;第三人称单数:records
record /ˈrekɔːd/ n. 唱片;记录
1. record a song(录一首歌)2. record a video(录一段视频)
1. She wants to record a song in the studio.(她想在录音棚里录一首歌。)2. He recorded a video of his trip to Beijing.(他录制了一段北京之行的视频。)
35
attack /ə'tæk/ vt. & vi. 攻击,进攻
过去式/过去分词:attacked;第三人称单数:attacks;现在分词:attacking
attack /əˈtæk/ n. 攻击;袭击
1. attack sb/sth(攻击某人/某物)2. be attacked by(被……攻击)
1. The dog attacked the little boy.(这只狗攻击了那个小男孩。)2. The tree was attacked by insects.(这棵树遭到了昆虫的攻击。)
36
polar /'pəʊlə(r)/ adj. 极性的;极地的
N/A
N/A
1. polar bear(北极熊)2. polar region(极地地区)
1. Polar bears live in the Arctic.(北极熊生活在北极。)2. The polar region is very cold.(极地地区非常寒冷。)
37
male /meɪl/ adj. 雄的,男(性)的
N/A
N/A
1. a male student(男学生)2. a male lion(雄狮)
1. There are 20 male students in our class.(我们班有20名男学生。)2. The male lion is very strong.(雄狮非常强壮。)
38
studio /'stjuːdiəʊ/ n. 摄影棚;录音室
复数:studios
N/A
1. a film studio(电影摄影棚)2. a recording studio(录音室)
1. They are filming a movie in the film studio.(他们正在电影摄影棚里拍电影。)2. The singer recorded her song in the recording studio.(这位歌手在录音室里录了她的歌。)
39
minibus /'mɪnibʌs/ n. 小型公共汽车,中巴
复数:minibuses
N/A
1. take a minibus(坐中巴)2. a school minibus(学校中巴车)
1. We usually take a minibus to the village.(我们通常坐中巴去那个村子。)2. The school minibus takes students home.(学校中巴车送学生回家。)
40
view /vjuː/ n. 观看;风景;观点
复数:views
N/A
1. a beautiful view(美丽的风景)2. in one's view(在某人看来)
1. We have a beautiful view of the lake from our room.(从房间可以看到湖的美丽风景。)2. In my view, this plan is good.(在我看来,这个计划很好。)
41
silly /'sɪli/ adj. 傻的;愚蠢的
比较级:sillier;最高级:silliest
N/A
1. a silly mistake(一个愚蠢的错误)2. be silly to do sth(做某事很傻)
1. He made a silly mistake in the exam.(他在考试中犯了一个愚蠢的错误。)2. It's silly to go out without an umbrella.(不带伞出去很傻。)
42
waste /weɪst/ n. 浪费
N/A
waste /weɪst/ v. 浪费;adj. 废弃的
1. a waste of time(浪费时间)2. a waste of money(浪费金钱)
1. Playing computer games all day is a waste of time.(整天玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。)2. Buying unnecessary things is a waste of money.(买不必要的东西是浪费金钱。)
43
twin /twɪn/ n. 双胞胎之一
复数:twins
twin /twɪn/ adj. 双胞胎的;成对的
1. twin sisters(双胞胎姐妹)2. one of the twins(双胞胎中的一个)
1. Lucy and Lily are twin sisters.(露西和莉莉是双胞胎姐妹。)2. He is one of the twins in our class.(他是我们班双胞胎中的一个。)
44
burglar /'bɜːglə(r)/ n. 入室窃贼
复数:burglars
burglary /ˈbɜːɡləri/ n. 入室盗窃
1. catch a burglar(抓住入室窃贼)2. a house burglar(入户窃贼)
1. The police caught a burglar last night.(警方昨晚抓住了一名入室窃贼。)2. A house burglar broke into their home.(一名入户窃贼闯入了他们家。)
45
gun /gʌn/ n. 枪
复数:guns
N/A
1. a toy gun(玩具枪)2. carry a gun(携带枪支)
1. The little boy has a toy gun.(这个小男孩有一把玩具枪。)2. It's illegal to carry a gun without permission.(未经许可携带枪支是违法的。)
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