内容正文:
2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考 (重庆专用)
(本题共分两卷,考试时间120分钟,满分150分)
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
Ⅰ. 听力部分。(共35分)
第一节 情景反应(每小题1分,共6分)
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语
1.A.Me, too. B.Me neither. C.Neither do I.
2.A.Really? I don’t think so. B.Sorry, I will. C.OK. Let’s play.
3.A.That’s great! B.That’s too bad! C.That’s OK!
4.A.About two weeks. B.For two weeks. C.Twice a week.
5.A.She is humorous. B.She likes paper cutting. C.She is a good student.
6.A.For a week. B.Once a month. C.Two kilometers.
第二节 对话理解(每小题1. 5分,共9分)
7.What festival do they probably celebrate?
A.The Spring Festival. B.The Lantern Festival. C.The Mid-Autumn Festival.
8.Where has Tim been for his vacation?
A.Mount Huang. B.The Great Wall. C.The West Lake.
9.When did the boy call Linda?
A.At 10:00. B.At 9:00. C.At 11:00.
10.What color is Jane’s schoolbag?
A.Red. B.Green. C.Blue.
11.What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?
A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.
12.When will Dave help Sally with her homework?
A.On Sunday morning. B.On Sunday afternoon. C.On Sunday evening.
第三节 长对话理解(每小题1. 5分,共6分)
听材料,回答以下各小题。
13.What does the woman want to make first?
A.Make a sky lantern. B.Make paper cutting. C.Make clay art.
14.What does paper cutting stand for?
A.Love for life. B.Wishes for the future. C.A symbol of good luck.
听下面一段对话,回答下列各题。
15.What is on sale in the shop?
A.Trousers and skirts. B.Skirts and shoes. C.Trousers and shoes.
16.How much is the skirt?
A.45 yuan. B.55 yuan. C.65 yuan.
第四节 短文理解(每小题1. 5分,共6分)
听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
17.The topic is about whether we should be allowed to _________.
A.buy our own clothes.
B.wear our own clothes at home.
C.wear our own clothes at school.
18.How many students gave their opinions?
A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.
19.Who thought uniforms were good for students?
A.Sam. B.Julia. C.Lisa.
20.What was the speaker’s opinion?
A.Students shouldn’t wear colorful clothes.
B.Let students design their own uniforms.
C.Students can buy the clothes they like.
第五节 短文归纳。(每小题2分,共8分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,在空格处填上最恰当的词或词块(注意大小写,每小题答案不超过3个词)。
The Short Trip to the City Park
Starting and arriving time
Leave the school at 1:45 pm.
Arrive at the city park at 2:20. Although this depends on 21 .
Attention
Be 10 minutes earlier.
If you 22 , you won’t get your money back.
Activities
See the famous tree.
Rest at Moon Bar.
23 some gifts.
According to the speaker, the trip will be 24 for the students.
II语音辨析。(每小题2分,共10 分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
25.A.website B.regret C.enemy D.prevent
26.A.sudden B.musical C.customer D.lucky
27.A.season B.eastern C.leader D.pleasure
28.A.whose B.when C.where D.which
29.A.crispy B.creativity C.circle D.cotton
Ⅲ. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10 分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
It was very dark outside. I heated the food in the kitchen again, but my dad still didn’t come back from the forest. He worked 30 a forest ranger (护林员). In the morning, he told me 31 I didn’t need to wait for him for dinner. But now, the wind was blowing hard and making a 32 noise, like an animal. I stood at the door and 33 him, but he didn’t answer.
“I can’t wait any longer,” I thought. I took a flashlight from the corner and went out. Although the light showed me the way, 34 the shadows of the trees looked scary, like claws (爪子). I held 35 flashlight more tightly. I was worried that Dad might 36 or in trouble, so I walked into the forest slowly. Just then, I heard someone 37 , “Xiaoyu? Is that you?”
It was Dad! I shouted, “Dad! I’m here!” I ran to him and jumped into his 38 . “Son, why are you here?” Dad asked. Dad’s hands were cold, but he hugged me hard. “My phone stopped working. I was on my way home.” I put my face against his coat. Listening to 39 heartbeat, I felt safe again.
30.A.as B.in C.on
31.A.whether B.what C.that
32.A.aloud B.loud C.loudly
33.A.called B.call C.calls
34.A.so B./ C.but
35.A.a B.the C.an
36.A.lose B.was lost C.be lost
37.A.shouting B.shouted C.to shout
38.A.arms’ B.arm C.arms
39.A.him B.his C.he
Ⅳ. 完形填空。(每小题1. 5分,共15分)
Once upon a time, there was a swan (天鹅). She lived in a lake. A woman with her two daughters lived in a small house 40 the lake. They lived a hard life. Sometimes they 41 money to buy food.
The swan was 42 to see that. She 43 to help them. Every day she came to the woman’s house and left a golden feather (羽毛) without 44 anything. The woman sold the feather 45 bought food. She was happy because her life was 46 than before.
But the woman became greedy (贪婪的). One day, when the swan 47 , the woman caught her and took all her golden feathers. Suddenly the golden feathers 48 common feathers.
The swan said, “I came to help you, but you wanted to kill 49 . I will never come back. Never be greedy.” With these words, the swan disappeared (消失).
40.A.under B.near C.in D.to
41.A.haven’t B.don’t have C.didn’t have D.has
42.A.unhappy B.friendly C.happy D.unfriendly
43.A.continued B.decided C.rushed D.hurried
44.A.seeing B.saying C.bringing D.hurrying
45.A.but B.so C.because D.and
46.A.better B.good C.best D.well
47.A.jumped B.came C.smiled D.cried
48.A.changed into B.gave out C.put up D.fell in love with
49.A.him B.her C.I D.me
Ⅴ. 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Dress Like an AstronautIn a spaceship, you can wear a T-shirt, but outside? You need a space suit. A space suit looks thick because it usually has 16 layers (层). If you’re working hard, you may get really hot. The 3 layers closest to your body can keep you cool and comfortable. Other layers protect you from fire, water, and more.
50.How many layers of a space suit are needed to protect you from fire?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Thirteen. D.Sixteen.
51.Which part of a space suit helps astronauts talk to others?
A.Visor. B.Helmet. C.Control Module. D.Life Support System.
52.What can you learn from the text?
A.Hands will get very cold in a space suit.
B.Control Module controls all parts of a space suit.
C.There’s some air and water in the bag of a space suit.
D.A space suit makes astronauts feel really hot and awful.
B
During the May Day holiday, Rongchang in Chongqing welcomed over two million tourists. Many came to visit Xia Bu Town, a special place that shows the famous Rongchang Grass Cloth (夏布). It has a history of over 1,000 years as an important part of Chinese culture.
Rongchang Grass Cloth is a traditional Chinese fabric (织物). It was first made in the Han Dynasty, and became popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. In the Ming Dynasty, it became a local product and was praised for its good quality. There were more styles, and the cloth was used for both daily wear and gifts. And by the end of the Qing Dynasty, it was famous all over China!
Over time, it became a symbol of Chinese culture. Today, Rongchang Grass Cloth is still made by hand, but fewer people know about it. Efforts are made to protect this tradition and introduce it to more people around the world. Some workshops mix old and new ways to make beautiful clothes.
What makes Rongchang Grass Cloth so special? It’s light, soft and strong. Made from natural plants, the cloth is good for the environment. With air passing through, it keeps people cool in summer.
It’s a challenging process to make Grass Cloth by hand. First, workers pick and dry plants in the sun. Then, they peel off the outside part to get the fibers (纤维) inside. After that, they clean and weave (编织) the fibers into cloth. The weaving part is the hardest—they have to be very careful to make the cloth smooth. Finally, they wash and sometimes dye (染色) it with natural colors. It needs a lot of skills and patience, but the result is amazing!
Rongchang Grass Cloth is a beautiful symbol of traditional Chinese art. Next time you visit Rongchang, why not buy something made of it? Maybe a scarf or a shirt. Even the smallest effort can help keep it alive.
53.In which dynasty was Rongchang Grass Cloth spoken highly of because of its quality?
A.Han. B.Song. C.Ming. D.Qing.
54.Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?
A.Rongchang Grass Cloth wasn’t popular until the Qing Dynasty.
B.Natural plants are used to make Rongchang Grass Cloth.
C.Most of the Rongchang Grass Cloth is made by machine now.
D.Making Rongchang Grass Cloth by hand is a simple process.
55.Which is the hardest part when people make Rongchang Grass Cloth by hand?
A. B. C. D.
56.What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Process of Making Grass Cloth
B.Xia Bu Town: A Must-See in China
C.Traditional Folk Culture in Rongchang
D.Rongchang Grass Cloth: A Traditional Chinese Fabric
C
Last year, I joined my school’s robot competition team, and it was one of the most unforgettable experiences of my life. The competition required us to design a robot that could pick up small plastic bottles and put them into different recycling bins. Our team had three members: me, Tom, and Lisa. We started preparing two months before the competition.
At first, we faced many difficulties. We didn’t know how to make the robot’s arm strong enough to pick up the bottles. We tried different materials—wood, plastic, and even metal—but none of them worked. We felt frustrated, but our teacher, Mr. Wang, encouraged us to keep trying. He told us, “Failure is part of the learning process. You just need to find out what’s wrong and fix it.”
With Mr. Wang’s help, we finally found a solution. We used a lightweight but strong aluminum alloy (铝合金) for the robot’s arm and added a small motor to control its movement. After that, we practiced programming the robot to recognize different colors of bins—blue for plastic, green for paper. At first, the robot often put the bottles into the wrong bins, but we kept adjusting the program and practicing.
On the day of the competition, we were nervous but excited. When it was our turn, we turned on the robot. It moved smoothly, picked up the bottles one by one, and put them into the correct bins. The audience cheered, and we felt so proud. In the end, our team won the Second Prize.
This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and perseverance. No matter how difficult the problem is, as long as we work together and never give up, we can overcome it. I also learned a lot about science and technology, and it made me more interested in engineering.
57.What did the robot need to do in the competition?
A.Build different recycling bins.
B.Pick up plastic bottles and sort them into bins.
C.Program other robots to recognize colors.
D.Carry heavy metal materials.
58.Why did the team feel frustrated at first?
A.They had no time to prepare for the competition.
B.They couldn’t make the robot’s arm strong enough.
C.Their teacher didn’t help them.
D.They forgot how to program the robot.
59.What material did the team use for the robot’s arm in the end?
A.Wood B.Plastic C.Metal D.Aluminum alloy
60.What did the writer learn from the competition?
A.The importance of teamwork and perseverance.
B.That robots are more intelligent than humans.
C.That winning is the only goal of competitions.
D.That programming is too difficult for students.
D
There lived a boy named Xiao Yu. He was a top student in his class, but what surprised everyone was—he loved playing games too!
Xiao Yu’s parents had a special way of dealing with his gaming. Every day after finishing homework, his parents would say, “You’ve worked hard! Let’s play the game for 40 minutes. But remember, we need to stop on time.” When the time was up, they’d remind Xiao Yu.
Another boy Hao Hao’s parents were different. “Stop playing games! Go study!” his mom would shout. His dad would add, “We work hard to raise you. You must study all the time, or you’ll end up like us—no future!” So Hao Hao often played games secretly.
Amei, a community volunteer, noticed these two families. One day, she talked to Xiao Yu’s parents. “Your way is amazing! You set rules but also respect his hobbies. Kids need balance between study and fun,” she said. Then she visited Hao Hao’s home. “Forcing him to study non-stop will make him hate learning. Why not try to talk about his feelings and set a small game time? Like Xiao Yu’s family does,” Amei suggested.
Months later, Hao Hao’s parents started to change. They began to say, “Finish your homework first. Then you can play games for 30 minutes. Let’s play badminton together after that!” Hao Hao was shocked at first, but soon he felt happier. He even started to finish homework faster to earn game time, and his grades improved too!
Good parents don’t stop kids from having fun but teach how to balance fun and responsibility.
61.How did Xiao Yu’s parents let him play games?
A.They let him play games all day. B.They set a time limit and kept their promise.
C.They never let him play games. D.They played games with him every day.
62.Why did Hao Hao play games secretly?
A.He loved games more than studying. B.His parents didn’t let him play games at all.
C.He wanted to show he was brave. D.Games were the only way to make friends.
63.What did Amei do after noticing the two families?
A.She asked Hao Hao to move to Xiao Yu’s home.
B.She told Xiao Yu’s parents to stop him from gaming.
C.She gave advice to both families.
D.She reported Hao Hao’s parents to the police.
64.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Top students don’t need to study hard.
B.Parents should stop their kids from playing games.
C.Games are bad for students’ study.
D.Good parents teach kids to balance fun and responsibility.
Ⅵ. 口语运用。(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hello, Lisa. Your skirt looks good on you.
B: 65 I bought it on a vacation in Sanya.
A: Sanya? Lucky you! 66
B: I went there during the May Day holiday. I had a wonderful time there. It’s a great place to have fun.
A: 67
B: Er... Let me see. For four days.
A: 68
B: It was always sunny and warm. The sunshine was bright.
A: What did you do there?
B: 69
A: Sounds like fun. I like playing beach volleyball, too. Oh, it’s time for lunch. See you.
B: See you.
A.How long did you stay there?
B.Thanks.
C.I played beach volleyball.
D.When did you go there?
E.Let’s go and have lunch together.
F.What was the weather like?
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读。(70--72小题2分,73小题3分,共9分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
The famous Changbai Mountains are in Northeast China. The name means “Forever White Mountains”. The mountains got this name because of their beautiful snow-covered peaks (山峰). Changbai Mountains are beautiful all year round. The best time to take a trip there is between June and September. During this time, a large area of forests and colorful flowers cover the mountains. The mountains look very beautiful. And the mountains have cool weather at this time. It’s a great place for visitors to get away from high temperatures. It begins to snow in October. The best time to see snow and ski is from November to March.
One of the most famous parts of the mountains is Tianchi. It is the world’s highest crater lake (火山口湖). It covers an area of nearly ten square kilometers and is the source (源头) of some great rivers like the Songhua River, Tumen River, and Yalu River.
Also, lots of animals live in the area. Chinese mergansers (中华秋沙鸭) are among them. They are as rare (稀有的) as pandas.
70.Where are Changbai Mountains?
71.How’s the weather between June and September in Changbai Mountains?
72.When is the best time to see snow in Changbai Mountains?
73.Would you like to go to Changbai Mountains? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more.
Ⅷ. 根据音标、首字母或所给词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
74.The concert was so e that I was deeply impressed.
75.The bag is too heavy for me to p up.
76.I’m t . I want to drink some water.
77.—The scientist Yuan Longping works for the people not only in China but also around the world.
—Yeah, he has become a h and is remembered in everyone’s heart forever.
78.We should do some v jobs, such as cleaning up the city parks for free.
79.I like (draw) pictures in my spare time.
80.Look! The kids (fly) kites on the playground.
81.We (have) a picnic tomorrow afternoon.
82.My mother (buy) a new dress for me last week.
83.The teacher advised us (read) English newspapers every day to improve our reading skills.
Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子。(每空1分,连词成句2分,共16分)
84.I think he is wrong. (改为否定句)
I think he right.
85.There is a pen on the desk. (改为复数句)
There some on the desk.
86.She went to the zoo yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
did she yesterday?
87.They are watching TV at home now. (对划线部分提问)
are they at home now?
88.他通过做大量练习来提高他的数学。
He improves his math a lot of exercises.
89.吃月饼帮助我们想起家人。
Eating mooncakes helps us our families.
90.尽力通过节日了解不同的文化。
Try to different cultures through festivals.
91.China, great, we, be, of, proud, should (连词成句)
Ⅹ. 书面表达。(共15分)
92.时光飞逝,初中生活已经过去两年了。在这两年中,自己变化了许多,在学习和生活中取得了很大的进步,请以“How I Have Changed”为题写一篇短文来描述自己两年来的成长。短文应包括以下内容:
1.生活方面:更加独立,能自己解决 (deal with) 许多问题;
2.学习方面:意识到学习英语的重要性,取得了好成绩;
3.与人交往方面:更外向,交到了许多好朋友,也更善解人意,与父母的关系更好。
要求:
1.根据题目要求完成作文,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How I Have Changed
How time flies! It has been two years since I came to the middle school.
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$听力考试正式开始。I have a lot of rules at my home. I have a lot of rules at my home. Listen to the next question. turn down. The radio is too loud. Turn down the radio. It's too loud. Listen to the next question. The air pollution has caused many problems. The air pollution has caused many problems. Listen to the next question. how often do you play basketball? How often do you play basketball? Listen to the next question. what is he like? Listen to the next question. how often do you go to the movies? How often . do you go to the movies? Listen to the next question. how about having dinner in the garden? Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time. Good idea. Let's move the table there. Listen to the next question. Have you been to mark one for your vacation team? No, i've been to the gray wall with my parents. Have you been to melt for your vacation team? No, i've been to the great wall with my parents. Listen to the next question. What were you doing last night? Linda? I called you at a nine o'clock and you didn't pick up. Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom. What were you doing last night? Linda? I called you at nine o'clock and you didn't pick up. Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom. Listen to the next question. Jane, is this your school bag? No, IT isn't my schoolbag is Green. Jane, is this your school bag? No, IT isn't my school bag is Green. Listen to the next question. Come on, David. Is time for bed. but it's only nine o'clock. I know, but we need to get up early tomorrow to see your father. Listen to the next question. Dave, could you help me with my math homework on the weekend? No problem. I, how about sunday morning? Then we can play tennis in the afternoon. great. Dave, could you help me with my math homework on the weekend? No problem. Sally, how about sunday morning? Then we can play tennis in the afternoon. great. Listen to the next question. The new year is coming. What should we do to welcome the biggest festival? We need to buy some food, clean the house and decorate the house. What shall we do at first? Make some paper cutting. Paper cutting? Yes, it's a chinese traditional art, just like sky lanterns and clay art. but what is IT used for during the . spring festival? IT is put on windows, doors and walls, the symbols of wishes for good luck in a happy new year. The new year is coming. What should we do to welcome the biggest festival? We need to buy some food, clean the house and decorate the house. What shall we do at first? Make some paper cutting. Paper cutting? Yes, it's a chinese traditional art, just like sky lanterns and clay art. But what is IT used for during the . spring festival? IT is put on windows, doors and walls, the symbols of wishes for good luck in a happy new year. Listen to the next question. Can I help you, madam? Yes, i'd like to buy a gift for my daughter. The new year is coming. The clothes are on sale. The trousers are forty five U. N. And the skirt is sixty five U. N. How about the shoes? Sorry, they're not on sale. They are still fifty five. UN. I see. I'll take the skirt. Can I help you? Maam. yes, i'd like to buy a gift for my daughter. The new year is coming. The clothes are on sale. The trousers are forty five U. N. And the skirt is sixty five UN. How about the shoes? Sorry, they are not on sale. They are still fifty five. UN. I see. I'll take the skirt. Listen to the next question. We had a class meeting about whether we should be allowed to wear our own clothes at school. Last thursday, we had different ideas on this topic. July, I thought we should be allowed to wear our own clothes because we would feel more comfortable, and that would be good for studies. Lisa agreed with Julia. SHE said our uniforms were thick and ugly and did not suit us, but sam disagreed with them. He believed that if we didn't wear uniforms at school, we would pay more attention to our clothes than our studies. As for me, I thought a good way to deal with the problem was to let us design our own uniforms. What do you think? We had a class meeting about whether we should be allowed to wear our own clothes at school. Last thursday, we had different ideas on this topic. Julia thought we should be allowed to wear our own clothes because we would feel more comfortable, and that would be good for studies. Lisa agreed with Julia. SHE said our uniforms were thick and ugly and did not suit us. But sam disagree ed with them. He believe that if we didn't wear uniforms at school, we would pay more attention to our clothes than our studies. It's for me. I thought a good way to deal with the problem was to let us design our own uniforms. What do you think? Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm Sarah. Here is some information about the short trip to the city park this sunday. We will be leaving our school at one forty five P. M. The bus is plan to arrive the city park at two twenty, although this depends on traffic. Please be at the school gate ten years early. If you miss the bus, you won't get your money back. You will have three hours for free time to walk around. There you can see the famous three tree, which is over five hundred years old. If you are tired or thirsty, have a rest in the coffee shop moon bar. Take some photos if you like. IT is really a beautiful building. There is also a small gift shop next to the high tower, where you can buy some toys, postcards and so on. I'm sure you will have a good time. OK, that's . all. Hello, i'm sorry. Here's some information about the short trip to the city park. This sunday, we will be leaving our school at one forty five P. M. The baLance is plan to arrive at the city park at two twenty. Although this depends on traffic, please be at the school gate ten minutes early. If you miss the boss, you won't get your money back. You will have three hours of free time to walk around IT. There you can see the famous trip, which is over five hundred years old. If you are tired or thirteen, have rest in the coffee shop moon bar. Take some photos if you like. IT is really a beautiful building. There's also a small gift shop next to the high tower where you can buy some toys, postcards and so on. I'm sure you will have a good time. Okay, that's all. 听力部分到此结束。
2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考
(重庆专用)解析卷
(本题共分两卷,考试时间120分钟,满分150分)
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
Ⅰ. 听力部分。(共35分)
第一节 情景反应(每小题1分,共6分)
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语
1.
A.Me, too. B.Me neither. C.Neither do I.
【答案】A
【原文】I have a lot of rules at my home.
2.
A.Really? I don’t think so. B.Sorry, I will. C.OK. Let’s play.
【答案】B
【原文】Turn down the radio. It’s too loud.
3.
A.That’s great! B.That’s too bad! C.That’s OK!
【答案】B
【原文】The air pollution has caused many problems.
4.
A.About two weeks. B.For two weeks. C.Twice a week.
【答案】C
【原文】How often do you play basketball?
5.
A.She is humorous. B.She likes paper cutting. C.She is a good student.
【答案】A
【原文】What is she like?
6.
A.For a week. B.Once a month. C.Two kilometers.
【答案】B
【原文】How often do you go to the movies?
第二节 对话理解(每小题1. 5分,共9分)
7.What festival do they probably celebrate?
A.The Spring Festival. B.The Lantern Festival. C.The Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】C
【原文】M: How about having dinner in the garden? Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time.
W: Good idea. Let’s move the table there.
8.Where has Tim been for his vacation?
A.Mount Huang. B.The Great Wall. C.The West Lake.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Have you been to Mount Huang for your vacation, Tim?
M: No, I have been to the Great Wall with my parents.
9.When did the boy call Linda?
A.At 10:00. B.At 9:00. C.At 11:00.
【答案】B
【原文】A: What were you doing last night, Linda? I called you at nine o’clock and you didn’t pick up.
B: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.
10.What color is Jane’s schoolbag?
A.Red. B.Green. C.Blue.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Jane, is this your schoolbag?
W: No, it isn’t. My schoolbag is green.
11.What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?
A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Come on, David. It’s time for bed!
M: But it’s only nine o’clock!
W: I know, but we need to get up early tomorrow to see your father.
12.When will Dave help Sally with her homework?
A.On Sunday morning. B.On Sunday afternoon. C.On Sunday evening.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Dave, could you help me with my math homework on the weekend?
M: No problem, Sally. How about Sunday morning? Then we can play tennis in the afternoon.
W: Great!
第三节 长对话理解(每小题1. 5分,共6分)
听材料,回答以下各小题。
13.What does the woman want to make first?
A.Make a sky lantern. B.Make paper cutting. C.Make clay art.
14.What does paper cutting stand for?
A.Love for life. B.Wishes for the future. C.A symbol of good luck.
【答案】13.B 14.C
【原文】M: The New Year is coming. What should we do to welcome the biggest festival?
W: We need to buy some food, clean the house, and decorate the house.
M: What shall we do at first?
W: Make some paper cutting.
M: Paper cutting?
W: Yes. It’s a Chinese traditional art, just like sky lanterns and clay art.
M: But what is it used for?
W: During the Spring Festival, it is put on windows, doors, and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
听下面一段对话,回答下列各题。
15.What is on sale in the shop?
A.Trousers and skirts. B.Skirts and shoes. C.Trousers and shoes.
16.How much is the skirt?
A.45 yuan. B.55 yuan. C.65 yuan.
【答案】15.A 16.C
【原文】M: Can I help you, madam?
W: Yes, I’d like to buy a gift for my daughter.
M: The New Year is coming. The clothes are on sale. The trousers are 45 yuan, and the skirt is 65 yuan.
W: How about the shoes?
M: Sorry, they are not on sale. They are still 55 yuan.
W: I see. I’ll take the skirt.
第四节 短文理解(每小题1. 5分,共6分)
听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
17.The topic is about whether we should be allowed to _________.
A.buy our own clothes.
B.wear our own clothes at home.
C.wear our own clothes at school.
18.How many students gave their opinions?
A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.
19.Who thought uniforms were good for students?
A.Sam. B.Julia. C.Lisa.
20.What was the speaker’s opinion?
A.Students shouldn’t wear colorful clothes.
B.Let students design their own uniforms.
C.Students can buy the clothes they like.
【答案】17.C 18.A 19.A 20.B
【原文】 We had a class meeting about whether we should be allowed to wear our own clothes at school last Thursday. We had different ideas on this topic. Julia thought we should be allowed to wear our own clothes because we would feel more comfortable and that would be good for studies. Lisa agreed with Julia. She said our uniforms were thick and ugly and did not suit us, but Sam disagreed with them. He believed that if we didn’t wear uniforms at school, we would pay more attention to our clothes than our studies. As for me, I thought a good way to deal with the problem was to let us design our own uniforms. What do you think?
第五节 短文归纳。(每小题2分,共8分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,在空格处填上最恰当的词或词块(注意大小写,每小题答案不超过3个词)。
The Short Trip to the City Park
Starting and arriving time
Leave the school at 1:45 pm.
Arrive at the city park at 2:20. Although this depends on 21 .
Attention
Be 10 minutes earlier.
If you 22 , you won’t get your money back.
Activities
See the famous tree.
Rest at Moon Bar.
23 some gifts.
According to the speaker, the trip will be 24 for the students.
【答案】21.traffic 22.miss the bus 23.Buy 24.enjoyable/wonderful/pleasant/good
【原文】 Hello, I’m Sarah. Here is some information about the short trip to the city park this Sunday. We will be leaving our school at 1:45 pm. The bus is planned to arrive at the city park at 2:20. Although this depends on traffic, please be at the school gate ten minutes early. If you miss the bus, you won’t get your money back. You will have three hours for free time to walk around. There you can see the famous tree, which is over five hundred years old. If you are tired or thirsty, have a rest in the coffee shop, Moon Bar. Take some photos if you like. It is really a beautiful building. There is also a small gift shop next to the high tower, where you can buy some toys, postcards and so on. I’m sure you will have a good time. Okay! That’s all.
II语音辨析。(每小题2分,共10 分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
25.A.website B.regret C.enemy D.prevent
26.A.sudden B.musical C.customer D.lucky
27.A.season B.eastern C.leader D.pleasure
28.A.whose B.when C.where D.which
29.A.crispy B.creativity C.circle D.cotton
【答案】25.C 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C
【解析】25.website/ˈwebsaɪt/;regret/rɪˈɡret/;enemy/ˈenəmi/;prevent/prɪˈvent/。根据音标可知,enemy划线部分发音为/ə/,而其他三个选项中划线部分的发音为/e/。故选C。
26.sudden/ˈsʌdən/;musical/ˈmjuːzɪkl/;customer/ˈkʌstəmə(r)/;lucky/ˈlʌki/。根据音标可知,musical划线部分发音为/juː/,而其他三个选项中划线部分的发音为/ʌ/。故选B。
27.season/ˈsiːzn/;eastern/ˈiːstən/;leader/ˈliːdə(r)/;pleasure/ˈpleʒə(r)/。根据音标可知,pleasure划线部分发音为/e/,而其他三个选项中划线部分的发音为/iː/。故选D。
28.whose/huːz/;when/wen/;where/weə(r)/;which/wɪtʃ/。根据音标可知,whose划线部分发音为/h/,而其他三个选项中划线部分的发音为/w/。故选A。
29.crispy/ˈkrɪspi/;creativity/ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/;circle/ˈsɜːkl/;cotton/ˈkɒtn/。circle划线部分发音为/s/,而其他三个选项中划线部分的发音为/k/。故选C。
Ⅲ. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10 分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
It was very dark outside. I heated the food in the kitchen again, but my dad still didn’t come back from the forest. He worked 30 a forest ranger (护林员). In the morning, he told me 31 I didn’t need to wait for him for dinner. But now, the wind was blowing hard and making a 32 noise, like an animal. I stood at the door and 33 him, but he didn’t answer.
“I can’t wait any longer,” I thought. I took a flashlight from the corner and went out. Although the light showed me the way, 34 the shadows of the trees looked scary, like claws (爪子). I held 35 flashlight more tightly. I was worried that Dad might 36 or in trouble, so I walked into the forest slowly. Just then, I heard someone 37 , “Xiaoyu? Is that you?”
It was Dad! I shouted, “Dad! I’m here!” I ran to him and jumped into his 38 . “Son, why are you here?” Dad asked. Dad’s hands were cold, but he hugged me hard. “My phone stopped working. I was on my way home.” I put my face against his coat. Listening to 39 heartbeat, I felt safe again.
30.A.as B.in C.on
31.A.whether B.what C.that
32.A.aloud B.loud C.loudly
33.A.called B.call C.calls
34.A.so B./ C.but
35.A.a B.the C.an
36.A.lose B.was lost C.be lost
37.A.shouting B.shouted C.to shout
38.A.arms’ B.arm C.arms
39.A.him B.his C.he
【答案】
30.A 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.B
【导语】本文讲述了一个孩子在夜晚担心迟迟未归的护林员父亲,冒着黑暗和恐惧进入森林寻找,最终与父亲重逢的温馨故事。
30.句意:他作为一名护林员工作。
as作为;in在……里;on在……上。根据“He worked…a forest ranger (护林员).”可知此处应用“as”,“work as”后加职业身份。故选A。
31.句意:早上他告诉我不用等他吃晚饭。
whether是否,引导宾语从句,后加表示疑问意义的句子;what什么,引导宾语从句,在从句中作主语或宾语;that引导宾语从句,后加具有陈述意义的句子。“I didn’t need to wait for him for dinner”表示陈述意义,应用“that”引导。故选C。
32.句意:风刮得很大,发出很大的响声。
aloud出声地,副词;loud大声的,形容词;loudly大声地,副词。此处修饰名词“noise”,表示大声的,应用形容词“loud”。故选B。
33.句意:我站在门口喊他。
called呼喊,动词过去式或过去分词;call动词原形;calls动词单三。根据并列谓语动词“stood”可知时态为一般过去时,动词需用过去式“called”。故选A。
34.句意:虽然手电筒照亮了路,但是树影看起来很可怕。
so因此;/不填;but但是。此句已有连词“Although”,此空不填。故选B。
35.句意:我更紧地握着手电筒。
a不定冠词,泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指;an不定冠词,泛指一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前。此处特指前文提到的“flashlight”,应用定冠词“the”。故选B。
36.句意:我担心爸爸可能迷路或有麻烦。
lose丢失,动词原形;was lost迷路,一般过去时;be lost迷路,原形。根据句子结构“I was worried that Dad might…or in trouble”可知此处表示迷路,且情态动词“might”后应用动词原形,因此应填“be lost”。故选C。
37.句意:就在这时,我听到有人喊:“小雨,是你吗?”
shouting大喊,动词现在分词或动名词;shouted动词过去式或过去分词;to shout动词不定式。“hear sb. do/doing sth.”表示“听到某人做/正在做某事”,根据“Just then”可知,此处表示听到某人正在做某事,应用“shouting”。故选A。
38.句意:我跑向他并跳进他的怀抱。
arms’手臂的,名词所有格;arm手臂,名词单数;arms手臂,名词复数。根据“jumped into his…”可知此处表示跳入某人的怀抱,应用名词复数“arms”。故选C。
39.句意:听着他的心跳,我又感觉安全了。
him他,人称代词宾格;his他的,物主代词;he他,人称代词主格。此处修饰名词“heartbeat”,应用形容词性物主代词“his”。故选B。
Ⅳ. 完形填空。(每小题1. 5分,共15分)
Once upon a time, there was a swan (天鹅). She lived in a lake. A woman with her two daughters lived in a small house 40 the lake. They lived a hard life. Sometimes they 41 money to buy food.
The swan was 42 to see that. She 43 to help them. Every day she came to the woman’s house and left a golden feather (羽毛) without 44 anything. The woman sold the feather 45 bought food. She was happy because her life was 46 than before.
But the woman became greedy (贪婪的). One day, when the swan 47 , the woman caught her and took all her golden feathers. Suddenly the golden feathers 48 common feathers.
The swan said, “I came to help you, but you wanted to kill 49 . I will never come back. Never be greedy.” With these words, the swan disappeared (消失).
40.A.under B.near C.in D.to
41.A.haven’t B.don’t have C.didn’t have D.has
42.A.unhappy B.friendly C.happy D.unfriendly
43.A.continued B.decided C.rushed D.hurried
44.A.seeing B.saying C.bringing D.hurrying
45.A.but B.so C.because D.and
46.A.better B.good C.best D.well
47.A.jumped B.came C.smiled D.cried
48.A.changed into B.gave out C.put up D.fell in love with
49.A.him B.her C.I D.me
【答案】
40.B 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.A 49.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只善良的天鹅帮助湖边贫穷的母女,但母亲因贪婪伤害天鹅,最终失去帮助的故事。
40.句意:一个女人和她的两个女儿住在湖边的一所小房子里。
under在……下面;near在……附近;in在……里面;to朝向。根据“A woman with her two daughters lived in a small house...the lake.”可知,此处表示“住在湖的附近”。故选B。
41.句意:有时她们没钱买食物。
haven’t没有实际意义(现在完成时的助动词,主语表示复数);don’t have没有(一般现在时,主语表示复数);didn’t have没有(一般过去时);has有(动词第三人称单数形式)。根据上文“They lived a hard life.”可推知,她们有时没有钱买食物。结合上文“Once upon a time”可知,此处表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。故选C。
42.句意:天鹅看到这很不开心。
unhappy不开心的;friendly友好的;happy开心的;unfriendly不友好的。根据上文“They lived a hard life.”可推知,天鹅看到她们过着艰苦的生活,心里感到不开心。故选A。
43.句意:她决定帮助她们。
continued继续;decided决定;rushed仓促行事;hurried急忙。根据下文“Every day she came to the woman’s house and left a golden feather (羽毛)”可知,天鹅决定帮助她们,所以她每天去这个女人家,留下一根金羽毛。故选B。
44.句意:她每天都来到这个女人家里,留下一根金羽毛,一句话也不说。
seeing看见;saying说;bringing带来;hurrying急忙。根据“Every day she came to the woman’s house and left a golden feather (羽毛) without...anything.”可知,天鹅每次来到这个女人家都一言不发。without saying anything“默默无言”符合语境。故选B。
45.句意:这个女人卖了羽毛,然后买了食物。
but但是;so所以;because因为;and然后。根据“The woman sold the feather...bought food.”可知,sold和bought这两个动作先后发生,所以应用连词and连接。故选D。
46.句意:她很高兴,因为她的生活比以前更好了。
better更好(比较级);good好的(形容词原级);best最好(最高级);well好(副词原级)。根据than可知,空处应用比较级。故选A。
47.句意:一天,当那只天鹅再次飞来时,这个女人一把抓住她,拔光了她所有的金羽毛。
jumped跳;came来到;smiled微笑;cried哭泣。根据“the woman caught her”可知,当天鹅来到这个女人家中时,女人把天鹅抓住了。故选B。
48.句意:突然,金羽毛变成了普通的羽毛。
changed into变成;gave out分发;put up张贴;fell in love with爱上。根据“Suddenly the golden feathers...common feathers.”可知,金羽毛变成了普通的羽毛。故选A。
49.句意:我是来帮你的,但你想杀我。
him他;her她;I我(人称代词的主格);me我(人称代词的宾格)。根据“I came to help you, but you wanted to kill...”可知,此处表示“我来帮助你,你却想杀我”,空处作宾语,所以应用宾格me表示“我”。故选D。
Ⅴ. 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Dress Like an AstronautIn a spaceship, you can wear a T-shirt, but outside? You need a space suit. A space suit looks thick because it usually has 16 layers (层). If you’re working hard, you may get really hot. The 3 layers closest to your body can keep you cool and comfortable. Other layers protect you from fire, water, and more.
50.How many layers of a space suit are needed to protect you from fire?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Thirteen. D.Sixteen.
51.Which part of a space suit helps astronauts talk to others?
A.Visor. B.Helmet. C.Control Module. D.Life Support System.
52.What can you learn from the text?
A.Hands will get very cold in a space suit.
B.Control Module controls all parts of a space suit.
C.There’s some air and water in the bag of a space suit.
D.A space suit makes astronauts feel really hot and awful.
【答案】50.C 51.B 52.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了宇航服的结构及各部分的作用。
50.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A space suit looks thick because it usually has 16 layers …Other layers protect you from fire, water, and more.”(宇航服看起来很厚,因为它通常有16层。如果你工作很努力,你可能会非常热。最靠近你身体的3层可以让你保持凉爽和舒适。其他层保护你免受火、水等的伤害。),可知保护免受火灾伤害的层数是16-3=13层。故选C。
51.细节理解题。根据文章中“Helmet”部分的描述“It protects your head and leads air to you. And it has a phone, so you can communicate with people in space and on Earth.”(它保护你的头部并为你输送空气。而且它有一部电话,所以你可以和太空中以及地球上的人交流。),可知头盔帮助宇航员与他人交流。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据文章中“Life Support System”部分的描述“This bag holds all the things that keep your suit working — air, water, a 2-way radio, and more.”(这个包装有所有让你的宇航服正常工作的东西——空气、水、双向无线电等等。),可知宇航服的包里有空气和水。故选C。
B
During the May Day holiday, Rongchang in Chongqing welcomed over two million tourists. Many came to visit Xia Bu Town, a special place that shows the famous Rongchang Grass Cloth (夏布). It has a history of over 1,000 years as an important part of Chinese culture.
Rongchang Grass Cloth is a traditional Chinese fabric (织物). It was first made in the Han Dynasty, and became popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. In the Ming Dynasty, it became a local product and was praised for its good quality. There were more styles, and the cloth was used for both daily wear and gifts. And by the end of the Qing Dynasty, it was famous all over China!
Over time, it became a symbol of Chinese culture. Today, Rongchang Grass Cloth is still made by hand, but fewer people know about it. Efforts are made to protect this tradition and introduce it to more people around the world. Some workshops mix old and new ways to make beautiful clothes.
What makes Rongchang Grass Cloth so special? It’s light, soft and strong. Made from natural plants, the cloth is good for the environment. With air passing through, it keeps people cool in summer.
It’s a challenging process to make Grass Cloth by hand. First, workers pick and dry plants in the sun. Then, they peel off the outside part to get the fibers (纤维) inside. After that, they clean and weave (编织) the fibers into cloth. The weaving part is the hardest—they have to be very careful to make the cloth smooth. Finally, they wash and sometimes dye (染色) it with natural colors. It needs a lot of skills and patience, but the result is amazing!
Rongchang Grass Cloth is a beautiful symbol of traditional Chinese art. Next time you visit Rongchang, why not buy something made of it? Maybe a scarf or a shirt. Even the smallest effort can help keep it alive.
53.In which dynasty was Rongchang Grass Cloth spoken highly of because of its quality?
A.Han. B.Song. C.Ming. D.Qing.
54.Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?
A.Rongchang Grass Cloth wasn’t popular until the Qing Dynasty.
B.Natural plants are used to make Rongchang Grass Cloth.
C.Most of the Rongchang Grass Cloth is made by machine now.
D.Making Rongchang Grass Cloth by hand is a simple process.
55.Which is the hardest part when people make Rongchang Grass Cloth by hand?
A. B. C. D.
56.What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Process of Making Grass Cloth
B.Xia Bu Town: A Must-See in China
C.Traditional Folk Culture in Rongchang
D.Rongchang Grass Cloth: A Traditional Chinese Fabric
【答案】53.C 54.B 55.C 56.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了荣昌夏布这种传统中国织物,包括其历史、特点、制作工艺等。
53.细节理解题。根据“In the Ming Dynasty, it became a local product and was praised for its good quality.”可知,在明朝荣昌夏布因质量好而受到高度评价。故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据“Made from natural plants, the cloth is good for the environment.”可知,荣昌夏布是用天然植物制成的。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据“The weaving part is the hardest—they have to be very careful to make the cloth smooth.”可知,编织部分是最难的,观察图片,选项C展示的是编织的场景。故选C。
56.最佳标题题。文章主要围绕荣昌夏布这种传统中国织物展开,介绍了它的历史、制作等多方面内容,选项D“荣昌夏布:一种传统中国织物”能很好地概括文章主旨。故选D。
C
Last year, I joined my school’s robot competition team, and it was one of the most unforgettable experiences of my life. The competition required us to design a robot that could pick up small plastic bottles and put them into different recycling bins. Our team had three members: me, Tom, and Lisa. We started preparing two months before the competition.
At first, we faced many difficulties. We didn’t know how to make the robot’s arm strong enough to pick up the bottles. We tried different materials—wood, plastic, and even metal—but none of them worked. We felt frustrated, but our teacher, Mr. Wang, encouraged us to keep trying. He told us, “Failure is part of the learning process. You just need to find out what’s wrong and fix it.”
With Mr. Wang’s help, we finally found a solution. We used a lightweight but strong aluminum alloy (铝合金) for the robot’s arm and added a small motor to control its movement. After that, we practiced programming the robot to recognize different colors of bins—blue for plastic, green for paper. At first, the robot often put the bottles into the wrong bins, but we kept adjusting the program and practicing.
On the day of the competition, we were nervous but excited. When it was our turn, we turned on the robot. It moved smoothly, picked up the bottles one by one, and put them into the correct bins. The audience cheered, and we felt so proud. In the end, our team won the Second Prize.
This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and perseverance. No matter how difficult the problem is, as long as we work together and never give up, we can overcome it. I also learned a lot about science and technology, and it made me more interested in engineering.
57.What did the robot need to do in the competition?
A.Build different recycling bins.
B.Pick up plastic bottles and sort them into bins.
C.Program other robots to recognize colors.
D.Carry heavy metal materials.
58.Why did the team feel frustrated at first?
A.They had no time to prepare for the competition.
B.They couldn’t make the robot’s arm strong enough.
C.Their teacher didn’t help them.
D.They forgot how to program the robot.
59.What material did the team use for the robot’s arm in the end?
A.Wood B.Plastic C.Metal D.Aluminum alloy
60.What did the writer learn from the competition?
A.The importance of teamwork and perseverance.
B.That robots are more intelligent than humans.
C.That winning is the only goal of competitions.
D.That programming is too difficult for students.
【答案】57.B 58.B 59.D 60.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述去年加入学校机器人竞赛团队,克服机器人手臂坚固度、编程等困难,最终获二等奖的经历,从中领悟到团队合作和坚持的重要性,也提升了对科技工程的兴趣。
57.细节理解题。根据“The competition required us to design a robot that could pick up small plastic bottles and put them into different recycling bins.”可知,比赛中机器人需要捡起塑料瓶并将它们分类放入不同的回收箱,故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据“We didn’t know how to make the robot’s arm strong enough to pick up the bottles. We tried different materials—wood, plastic, and even metal—but none of them worked. We felt frustrated”可知,团队一开始感到沮丧是因为他们无法让机器人的手臂足够强壮来捡起瓶子,故选B。
59.细节理解题。根据“We used a lightweight but strong aluminum alloy (铝合金) for the robot’s arm and added a small motor to control its movement.”可知,最后团队使用铝合金制作机器人的手臂,故选D。
60.细节理解题。根据“This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and perseverance.”可知,作者从比赛中学到了团队合作和坚持不懈的重要性,故选A。
D
There lived a boy named Xiao Yu. He was a top student in his class, but what surprised everyone was—he loved playing games too!
Xiao Yu’s parents had a special way of dealing with his gaming. Every day after finishing homework, his parents would say, “You’ve worked hard! Let’s play the game for 40 minutes. But remember, we need to stop on time.” When the time was up, they’d remind Xiao Yu.
Another boy Hao Hao’s parents were different. “Stop playing games! Go study!” his mom would shout. His dad would add, “We work hard to raise you. You must study all the time, or you’ll end up like us—no future!” So Hao Hao often played games secretly.
Amei, a community volunteer, noticed these two families. One day, she talked to Xiao Yu’s parents. “Your way is amazing! You set rules but also respect his hobbies. Kids need balance between study and fun,” she said. Then she visited Hao Hao’s home. “Forcing him to study non-stop will make him hate learning. Why not try to talk about his feelings and set a small game time? Like Xiao Yu’s family does,” Amei suggested.
Months later, Hao Hao’s parents started to change. They began to say, “Finish your homework first. Then you can play games for 30 minutes. Let’s play badminton together after that!” Hao Hao was shocked at first, but soon he felt happier. He even started to finish homework faster to earn game time, and his grades improved too!
Good parents don’t stop kids from having fun but teach how to balance fun and responsibility.
61.How did Xiao Yu’s parents let him play games?
A.They let him play games all day. B.They set a time limit and kept their promise.
C.They never let him play games. D.They played games with him every day.
62.Why did Hao Hao play games secretly?
A.He loved games more than studying. B.His parents didn’t let him play games at all.
C.He wanted to show he was brave. D.Games were the only way to make friends.
63.What did Amei do after noticing the two families?
A.She asked Hao Hao to move to Xiao Yu’s home.
B.She told Xiao Yu’s parents to stop him from gaming.
C.She gave advice to both families.
D.She reported Hao Hao’s parents to the police.
64.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Top students don’t need to study hard.
B.Parents should stop their kids from playing games.
C.Games are bad for students’ study.
D.Good parents teach kids to balance fun and responsibility.
【答案】61.B 62.B 63.C 64.D
【导语】本文通过小雨和浩浩两个孩子对待游戏的不同态度及家庭管教方式的对比,阐述了“优秀家长并非禁止孩子娱乐,而是教会孩子平衡娱乐与责任”的道理。
61.细节理解题。根据“Every day after finishing homework, his parents would say, ‘You’ve worked hard! Let’s play the game for 40 minutes. But remember, we need to stop on time.’ When the time was up, they’d remind Xiao Yu.”可知,小雨的父母会设定40分钟的游戏时间,并且会信守承诺,到时间后提醒他停止。故选B。
62.细节理解题。根据“‘Stop playing games! Go study!’ his mom would shout. His dad would add, ‘We work hard to raise you. You must study all the time, or you’ll end up like us—no future!’ So Hao Hao often played games secretly.”可知,浩浩的父母完全不允许他玩游戏,因此他只能偷偷玩。故选B。
63. 细节理解题。根据“One day, she talked to Xiao Yu’s parents. “Your way is amazing! You set rules but also respect his hobbies. Kids need balance between study and fun,” she said. Then she visited Hao Hao’s home. “Forcing him to study non-stop will make him hate learning. Why not try to talk about his feelings and set a small game time? Like Xiao Yu’s family does,” Amei suggested.”可知,她既肯定了小雨父母的做法,也给浩浩的父母提出了调整建议,即给两个家庭都提供了意见。故选C。
64.主旨大意题。根据“Good parents don’t stop kids from having fun but teach how to balance fun and responsibility.”以及全文可知,本文通过小雨和浩浩两个孩子对待游戏的不同态度及家庭管教方式的对比,阐述了“优秀家长并非禁止孩子娱乐,而是教会孩子平衡娱乐与责任”的道理。故选D。
Ⅵ. 口语运用。(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hello, Lisa. Your skirt looks good on you.
B: 65 I bought it on a vacation in Sanya.
A: Sanya? Lucky you! 66
B: I went there during the May Day holiday. I had a wonderful time there. It’s a great place to have fun.
A: 67
B: Er... Let me see. For four days.
A: 68
B: It was always sunny and warm. The sunshine was bright.
A: What did you do there?
B: 69
A: Sounds like fun. I like playing beach volleyball, too. Oh, it’s time for lunch. See you.
B: See you.
A.How long did you stay there?
B.Thanks.
C.I played beach volleyball.
D.When did you go there?
E.Let’s go and have lunch together.
F.What was the weather like?
【答案】65.B 66.D 67.A 68.F 69.C
【导语】本文是一段A和Lisa之间的对话。双方主要谈论了Lisa的裙子以及她在三亚的假期经历。
65.根据上文“Your skirt looks good on you.”可知,这是A对Lisa的裙子表示赞美;根据英语日常交际礼仪,面对他人赞美时需礼貌回应“感谢”;因此,选项B“谢谢。”是唯一符合语境的答语。故选B。
66.根据下文Lisa的答语“I went there during the May Day holiday.”可知,Lisa是五一假期去的,因此这里A应是询问Lisa去三亚的时间;选项D“你什么时候去的?”是对时间的提问,符合逻辑。故选D。
67.根据下文Lisa的答语“For four days.”可知,Lisa在三亚待了四天,因此这里A应是询问Lisa在三亚停留时长;选项A“你在那儿待了多久?”恰好对应“时长”提问,匹配语境。故选A。
68.根据下文Lisa的答语“It was always sunny and warm.”可知,天气总是晴朗温暖,因此这里A应是询问那儿的天气情况;选项F“那儿的天气怎么样?”是对天气的标准提问,符合上下文。故选F。
69.根据上文问句“What did you do there?”和下文答语“I like playing beach volleyball, too.”可知,A询问Lisa做了什么活动,而下文A还补充自己也喜欢打沙滩排球,进一步暗示Lisa的回答与“沙滩排球”相关;选项C“我打了沙滩排球。”是唯一符合活动提问的答语。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读。(70--72小题2分,73小题3分,共9分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
The famous Changbai Mountains are in Northeast China. The name means “Forever White Mountains”. The mountains got this name because of their beautiful snow-covered peaks (山峰). Changbai Mountains are beautiful all year round. The best time to take a trip there is between June and September. During this time, a large area of forests and colorful flowers cover the mountains. The mountains look very beautiful. And the mountains have cool weather at this time. It’s a great place for visitors to get away from high temperatures. It begins to snow in October. The best time to see snow and ski is from November to March.
One of the most famous parts of the mountains is Tianchi. It is the world’s highest crater lake (火山口湖). It covers an area of nearly ten square kilometers and is the source (源头) of some great rivers like the Songhua River, Tumen River, and Yalu River.
Also, lots of animals live in the area. Chinese mergansers (中华秋沙鸭) are among them. They are as rare (稀有的) as pandas.
70.Where are Changbai Mountains?
71.How’s the weather between June and September in Changbai Mountains?
72.When is the best time to see snow in Changbai Mountains?
73.Would you like to go to Changbai Mountains? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more.
【答案】70.In Northeast China. 71.It’s cool./Cool. 72.From November to March. 73.Yes, I’d like to. Because I want to enjoy the beautiful views of Changbai Mountains and I can learn more about animals and plants there.
【导语】本文主要介绍了长白山的位置、不同时间的天气状况、著名景点天池以及当地的动物情况。
70.根据“The famous Changbai Mountains are in Northeast China.”可知,长白山位于中国东北。故填In Northeast China.
71.根据“The best time to take a trip there is between June and September. And the mountains have cool weather at this time.”可知,6月至9月长白山的天气是凉爽的。故填It’s cool./Cool.
72.根据“It begins to snow in October. The best time to see snow and ski is from November to March.”可知,在长白山看雪的最佳时间是从11月到次年3月。故填From November to March.
73.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes, I’d like to. Because I want to enjoy the beautiful views of Changbai Mountains and I can learn more about animals and plants there.
Ⅷ. 根据音标、首字母或所给词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
74.The concert was so e that I was deeply impressed.
【答案】(e)xciting
【详解】句意:这场音乐会太令人兴奋了,给我留下了深刻的印象。根据“The concert was so...that I was deeply impressed.”以及首字母提示可知,此处是描述音乐会的性质,表达“令人兴奋的”,exciting“令人兴奋的”,形容词,常用来修饰物。故填(e)xciting。
75.The bag is too heavy for me to p up.
【答案】(p)ick
【详解】句意:这个包对于我来说太重了,我拿不起来。根据“too heavy”和首字母可知动词短语pick up“拿起”符合语境,to为动词不定式符号,所以此处应用其原形,故填(p)ick。
76.I’m t . I want to drink some water.
【答案】(t)hirsty
【详解】句意:我渴了。我想喝点水。根据“I want to drink some water.”可知,是渴了才想要喝水,thirsty“口渴的”,形容词作表语。故填(t)hirsty。
77.—The scientist Yuan Longping works for the people not only in China but also around the world.
—Yeah, he has become a h and is remembered in everyone’s heart forever.
【答案】(h)ero
【详解】句意:——科学家袁隆平不仅为中国人民工作,而且为全世界人民工作。——是的,他已经成为一个英雄,永远铭记在每个人的心中。根据“Yeah, he has become a...and is remembered in everyone’s heart forever.”和首字母可知,袁隆平成为了一个英雄,hero“英雄”。故填(h)ero。
78.We should do some v jobs, such as cleaning up the city parks for free.
【答案】(v)olunteer
【详解】句意:我们应该做一些志愿工作,比如免费清理城市公园。根据“such as cleaning up the city parks for free”和首字母可推断此处表达的是“志愿工作”。volunteer jobs“志愿工作”,固定搭配。故填(v)olunteer。
79.I like (draw) pictures in my spare time.
【答案】drawing
【详解】句意:在空闲时间我喜欢画画。draw“画”,动词,根据“like”可知其后接动名词作宾语表示一直以来的喜好,故填drawing。
80.Look! The kids (fly) kites on the playground.
【答案】are flying
【详解】句意:看!孩子们正在操场上放风筝。根据“Look!”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”;主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are flying。
81.We (have) a picnic tomorrow afternoon.
【答案】will have
【详解】句意:我们明天下午要去野餐。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知,动作发生在将来,需用一般将来时;have“有;进行”,动词,其一般将来时形式为“will have”,符合语境。故填will have。
82.My mother (buy) a new dress for me last week.
【答案】bought
【详解】句意:上周我妈妈给我买了一条新裙子。根据“last week”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填bought。
83.The teacher advised us (read) English newspapers every day to improve our reading skills.
【答案】to read
【详解】句意:老师建议我们每天读英文报纸来提高阅读能力。根据“The teacher advised us...English newspapers every day to improve our reading skills.”可知,句中“advise sb. to do sth.”表示“建议某人做某事”,是固定短语,此处需用动词不定式“to read”作宾语补足语。故填to read。
Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子。(每空1分,连词成句2分,共16分)
84.I think he is wrong. (改为否定句)
I think he right.
【答案】 don’t is
【详解】句意:我认为他是错的。考查肯定句和否定句的转换。分析句子可知“I think”为主句,he is wrong为宾语从句,think的主语为第一人称,所以变否定句时遵循“否定前移”的原则,think为实义动词,且主语不是第三人称单数,所以其前应加don’t,而宾语从句保持不变,故填don’t;is。
85.There is a pen on the desk. (改为复数句)
There some on the desk.
【答案】 are pens
【详解】句意:桌子上有一支钢笔。要求改为复数句,则There is需改为There are;a pen需改为some pens。故填are;pens。
86.She went to the zoo yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
did she yesterday?
【答案】 Where go
【详解】句意:她昨天去了动物园。划线部分表示地点,用where提问,助动词did后实义动词还原为原形,因此went还原为go。故填Where;go。
87.They are watching TV at home now. (对划线部分提问)
are they at home now?
【答案】 What doing
【详解】句意:他们现在正在家里看电视。划线部分指正在做的事情,用what来提问,用现在进行时“are doing”。故填What;doing。
88.他通过做大量练习来提高他的数学。
He improves his math a lot of exercises.
【答案】 by doing
【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知,by是介词,意为“通过;凭借”,后接动名词形式,表示通过某种方式或手段。do exercises是“做练习”的意思,do要变为动名词doing。故填by;doing。
89.吃月饼帮助我们想起家人。
Eating mooncakes helps us our families.
【答案】 think of
【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知,help sb. (to) do sth.是固定结构,意为“帮助某人做某事”,think of是固定短语,意为“想起;想到”。故填think;of。
90.尽力通过节日了解不同的文化。
Try to different cultures through festivals.
【答案】 learn about
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“了解”,用英文表达为learn about;“try to do sth”为固定短语,意为“尽力做某事”,to后接动词原形。故填learn;about。
91.China, great, we, be, of, proud, should (连词成句)
【答案】We should be proud of great China.
【详解】根据所给词可知,此句是陈述句。we是主语,should是情态动词,后接动词原形be,be proud of是表示“为……感到自豪”,great China“伟大的中国”作be proud of的宾语。按照陈述句结构组合起来,故填We should be proud of great China.“我们应该为伟大的中国感到自豪”。
Ⅹ. 书面表达。(共15分)
92.时光飞逝,初中生活已经过去两年了。在这两年中,自己变化了许多,在学习和生活中取得了很大的进步,请以“How I Have Changed”为题写一篇短文来描述自己两年来的成长。短文应包括以下内容:
1.生活方面:更加独立,能自己解决 (deal with) 许多问题;
2.学习方面:意识到学习英语的重要性,取得了好成绩;
3.与人交往方面:更外向,交到了许多好朋友,也更善解人意,与父母的关系更好。
要求:
1.根据题目要求完成作文,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How I Have Changed
How time flies! It has been two years since I came to the middle school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How I have changed
How time flies! It has been two years since I came to the middle school. I have changed a lot.
Firstly, I have become more independent and I can deal with a lot of problems by myself. Secondly, I have realized the importance of studying English. Now my grades are getting better and better. Thirdly, I am more understanding, especially to my parents. I think it is not easy for my parents to support the family. And I get along better with my teachers and classmates. My classmates and I often help each other.
I am sure that I can be better and better in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本题属于材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点和开头已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点提示中的关键信息,适当发挥。写作时,围绕主题,准确使用词汇,适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,根据开头提示,引出本文的重点“我改变了许多”;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,从生活、学习、与人交往几个方面进行阐述;
第三步,书写结语,展望未来。
[亮点词汇]
① more independent更加独立
②by myself独自
③deal with处理
④better and better越来越好
⑤get along better with与某人相处得好
[高分句型]
①Now my grades are getting better and better. (比较级+and+比较级句型)
②I think it is not easy for my parents to support the family. (宾语从句)
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