精品解析：安徽省安庆市潜山市八校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

九年级英语（人教版） （试题卷） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Lucy’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 2. Where did Jack go last Saturday? A. B. C. 3. When did the boy get the book? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday. 4. How old is Lily now? A. 5. B. 10. C. 15. 5. Who does Sue often exercise with? A. Her brother. B. Her sister. C. Her cousin. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What’s the probable time now? A. 7:50 am. B. 9:50 am. C. 11:50 am. 7. What’s Tom going to do first? A. Have lunch. B. Read a book. C. Ride a bike. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Why is Tony unhappy? A. Because he’s had a cold. B. Because he misses his mom. C. Because his brother is sick. 9. What did Tony do last night? A. He rested at home. B. He took some medicine. C. He looked after his brother. 10. Where are the speakers now? A. At a bus station. B. At school. C. At a hospital. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Why is the man in the hills? A. Because he is on a trip. B. Because he gets lost. C. Because he lives there. 12. What does the man think of the tree at first? A. It’s useless. B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s tall. 13. How’s the weather at night? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 14. What does the man find under the tree? A. Delicious fruits. B. Dry sticks. C. Warm clothes. 15. How may the man feel at last? A. Satisfied. B. Sad. C. Angry. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A ________ movie day When At 2 pm next ________. Where At the school ________. How ·Get there 15 minutes early. ·Keep a ________ environment. ·________ the rubbish before leaving. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Mom, could you make the bed for me? —Anna, you’re already eighteen years old. You can’t _________ me all the time. A. depend on B. care for C. take after D. look for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能帮我铺床吗？——安娜，你已经十八岁了。你不能一直依赖我。 考查动词短语。depend on依赖；care for关心；take after与……相像；look for寻找。根据“you’re already eighteen years old.”可知，此处指的是不能一直依赖妈妈。故选A。 2. Judy! Please don’t make a mess in your room. You’d better put the things in ________ places. A. proper B. typical C. clear D. strange 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱迪！请不要把你的房间弄得一团糟。你最好把东西放在合适的地方。 考查形容词辨析。proper合适的；typical典型的；clear清楚的；strange奇怪的。根据“Please don’t make a mess in your room. You’d better put the things in...places.”可知，为了房间的整洁，东西要放在合适的位置。故选A。 3. —I always forget my best friend’s birthday. —Why not set a phone alarm? It can ________ you when the day comes. A. check B. remember C. remind D. notice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我总是忘记我最好朋友的生日。——为什么不设个手机闹钟呢？当那天到来时，它能提醒你。 考查动词词义辨析。check检查；remember记得；remind提醒；notice注意到。根据“phone alarm”可知，这里是指闹钟“提醒”，要用“remind”，故选C。 4. My parents teach me to do some housework ________ I can look after myself when I live alone. A. unless B. because C. although D. so that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母教我做一些家务，以便当我独自生活时能照顾好自己。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；although虽然；so that以便。根据“do some housework...I can look after myself”可知，父母教做家务的目的是让“我”能独立生活，强调目的。故选D。 5. Mary wasn’t sure that the book was the right one. ________, she bought it. A. Anyway B. So C. Simply D. Especially 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽不确定这本书是否合适。不管怎样，她还是买了它。 考查副词的词义辨析。Anyway不管怎样； So因此； Simply简单地，仅仅；Especially尤其，特别。根据“wasn’t sure”与“she bought it”可知，不管是否确定合适，玛丽还是买了这本书。故选A。 6. I must return my friend’s camera to her now because I ________ it for 2 months. A. have borrowed B. have bought C. have lent D. have kept 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我现在必须把我朋友的相机还给她，因为我已经借了两个月了。 考查现在完成时的用法。have borrowed借入，瞬间性动词；have bought买，瞬间性动词；have lent借出，瞬间性动词；have kept保留，延续性动词。“I must return my friend’s camera”可知，此处指借入相机两个月了；根据“for 2 months”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时，且动词要用延续性动词，用have kept。故选D。 7. —I think ________ is more comfortable than staying at home in such bad weather. —I agree with you. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为没有什么比在这样恶劣的天气里待在家里更舒服的了。——我同意你的看法。 考查代词辨析。everything一切；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有事。根据“is more comfortable than staying at home in such bad weather.”可知是没有什么比在这样恶劣的天气里待在家里更舒服的了，nothing符合。故选D。 8. —It’s a (n) ________ that I missed a wonderful football game. —Never mind. There will be another one next week. A. opinion B. deal C. mark D. shame 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很遗憾我错过了这场精彩的足球比赛。——不要紧。下周还有一场。 考查名词辨析。opinion意见；deal交易；mark标识；shame让人遗憾的事。根据“I missed a wonderful football game”可知，错过了精彩的足球比赛是让人遗憾的事。故选D。 9. With new glasses, everything looks ________ and clearer to Miss Johnson now. A. bright B. brighter C. brightest D. the brightest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：戴上新眼镜，约翰逊小姐现在觉得一切都更明亮、更清晰了。 考查形容词比较级用法。bright明亮的；brighter更明亮的，形容词比较级；brightest最明亮的，形容词最高级；the brightest最明亮的，形容词最高级。根据“...and clearer”可知，and连接并列的形容词比较级，空格处应使用比较级。故选B。 10. —I think we should learn more about our traditional culture. —________. Understanding our traditional culture helps us know who we are. A. That’s all right B. Don’t worry C. I don’t think so D. I agree 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为我们应该更多地了解我们的传统文化。——我同意。了解我们的传统文化有助于我们了解自己是谁。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；Don’t worry别担心；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I agree我同意。根据“Understanding our traditional culture helps us know who we are.”可知，后者同意前者的观点，认为了解传统文化很重要。应用I agree表示同意。故选D。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Once upon a time, there were two little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were brothers and they lived with their mother. The two little ducks always ____11____ with each other. One day, when they were on their way home after they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They ____12____ to have a race. The two ducks swam ____13____ into the river. Both of them knew the ____14____ to swim quickly, but Quack wanted to try a quicker way. He knew that current (水流) in the middle of the river was faster and it would ____15____ him. But their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river because it was ____16____. Quack ____17____ it for a few seconds, but he decided to have a try. Quick also knew about the current. But he always ____18____ his mother’s words. Quack became the faster one. However, the current in the middle of the ____19____ became stronger and Quack was caught by a big whirlpool (漩涡). He was not strong enough to get out of it. ____20____, a swan (天鹅) passed by and saved him. After that, Quack realized that he shouldn’t do anything dangerous to get quick success. 11. A. helped B. dealt C. competed D. started 12. A. turned B. asked C. hated D. decided 13. A. healthily B. quietly C. slowly D. quickly 14. A. advice B. weather C. way D. culture 15. A. pull B. join C. invite D. help 16. A. fair B. dangerous C. popular D. silly 17. A. thought about B. looked for C. shouted at D. got on 18. A. broke B. wondered C. followed D. accepted 19. A. sea B. lake C. pool D. river 20. A. Luckily B. Recently C. Certainly D. Probably 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两只鸭子进行游泳比赛，其中一只鸭子想走捷径来赢得比赛，不听妈妈的话而陷入险境的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：两只小鸭子总是互相竞争。 helped帮助；dealt处理；competed竞争；started开始。根据下文“ to have a race.”可知，两只鸭子总是互相竞争，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他们决定进行一场比赛。 turned转变；asked问；hated讨厌；decided决定。根据“they visited their uncle, they saw a river”可知，两只鸭子看到了一条河，它们决定进行一场比赛。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：两只鸭子很快地游进了河里。 healthily健康地；quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地。根据上文“ to have a race.”可知，既然决定比赛，就会很快地游进了河里。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他们俩都知道快速游泳的方法，但Quack想尝试更快的方法。 advice建议；weather天气；way方式；culture文化。根据“but Quack wanted to try a quicker way.”可知，是指快速游泳的方法，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他知道河中央的水流更快，这对他有帮助。 pull拉；join加入；invite邀请；help帮助。根据“He knew that current (水流) in the middle of the river was faster”可知，因为河中央水流更快，这会帮助他游得更快，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：但是他们的妈妈告诉他们永远不要在河中央游泳，因为那很危险。 fair公平的；dangerous危险的；popular受欢迎的；silly愚蠢的。根据“But their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river ”可知，鸭妈妈告诉他们永远不要在河中央游泳，是因为哪里很危险，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：Quack想了几秒钟，但还是决定试一试。 thought about考虑；looked for寻找；shouted at对……大喊；got on上车。根据“it for a few seconds”可知，听了妈妈的话，他想了一会，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：但他总是听从母亲的话。 broke打破；wondered想知道；followed跟随；accepted接受。根据“but he decided to have a try”可知，Quick和Quack不同，他总是听母亲的话，followed符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：然而，河中央的水流变得更强了，Quack被一个大漩涡缠住了。 sea大海；lake湖；pool池塘；river河流。根据上文“ they saw a river.”可知，是指河流，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：幸运的是，一只路过的天鹅救了他。 Luckily幸运地；Recently最近；Certainly无疑；Probably可能。根据“a swan (天鹅) passed by and saved him.”可知，天鹅救了他，所以他是幸运的，故选A。 B In the morning, we went on a trip to Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a ____21____ day. On the way, we kept singing and talking happily. However, when we finished our picnic at 1:00 p.m. , it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a storm. Unluckily, none of us brought a(n) ____22____. We ran about but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we ____23____ the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the ____24____ way. We ____25____ our way! We had to make a quick decision as it was raining ____26____. Chris said we could ____27____ a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to do it. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we couldn’t ____28____ the fire, as everything was wet. We had to wait inside the ____29____. At about five, it stopped raining. We decided to ____30____ the trip because all of us were very tired. This trip may not be very successful but we get the most important thing—the importance of teamwork. 21. A. windy B. rainy C. sunny D. stormy 22. A. umbrella B. flashlight C. candle D. hat 23. A. made B. reached C. built D. watched 24. A. fallen B. slow C. wrong D. lonely 25. A. lost B. missed C. found D. realized 26. A. hardly B. strongly C. recently D. heavily 27. A. get up B. make up C. put up D. use up 28. A. open B. beat C. light D. rise 29. A. fire B. trip C. tree D. tent 30. A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give off 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一次不成功的野营，但是却从这次旅行中学到了团队精神的重要性。 【21题详解】 句意：我们很高兴，因为这是一个阳光明媚的日子。 windy多风的；rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的；stormy暴风雨的。根据“We were happy”可知很开心说明天气很好，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：不幸的是，我们谁也没有带伞。 umbrella雨伞；flashlight手电筒；candle蜡烛；hat帽子。根据下文“We ran about but we could find no place to hide.”可知是没有雨伞，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：还有几个小时我们才到达野营地。 made制作；reached到达；built建筑；watched观看。根据“There were hours to go before we...the campsite (野营地).”可知是指到达野营地还要几个小时，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，我们的小指南针显示我们走错了路。 fallen落下的；slow慢的；wrong错误的；lonely孤独的。根据“It was even worse”可知指南针应是显示作者他们走错了路，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们迷失了方向！ lost丢失；missed错过；found找到；realized意识到。根据“It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the...way. We...our way!”可知应是迷路了，lose one’s way“迷路”，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：雨下得很大，我们必须迅速作出决定。 hardly几乎不；strongly强烈地；recently最近；heavily猛烈地。 根据“We had to make a quick decision”可知雨还是下得很猛烈，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：克里斯说我们可以搭个帐篷躲起来，于是玛丽和汤姆就帮忙搭了起来。 get up起床；make up化妆；put up搭建；use up用完。根据“a tent to hide in”可知是搭建一个帐篷来躲雨，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：但是我们不能生火，因为一切都是湿的。 open打开；beat击败；light点火；rise上升。根据上文“Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.”可知想要生火取暖但却点不了火，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我们不得不在帐篷里等着。 fire火；trip旅行；tree树；tent帐篷。根据上文“a tent to hide in,”可知是在帐篷里面等，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我们决定放弃这次旅行，因为我们都很累了。 give up放弃；give away泄露；give out分发；give off发出，散发。根据“because all of us were very tired.”可知大家都很累了所以是放弃这次旅行，故选A。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: You look unhappy. ___31___ B: Relations between my parents have become difficult. I feel stressed out. A: Can you tell me why? B: My parents always want me to get the first prize in our class. I am under great pressure. A: ___32___ Tell them that you always try your best. Don’t push you so hard. B: I don’t want to talk with them. They won’t listen to me. ___33___ A: Maybe you could write a letter to them. B: Yes, I agree. And I have another problem. I am busy with my homework every day. I don’t want to do housework. A: ___34___ Your parents are also busy with their work. They are also tired. B: I see. You are right. Then, it can improve the relationship between me and my parents. A: What a smart boy! B: ___35___ A: No problem. Hope things work out. A. What’s wrong? B. Thanks for your advice. C. You could share housework once a week to help out. D. What should I do? E. You should be yourself. F. Why don’t you talk with them? G. Sorry, I can’t help you. 【答案】31. A 32. F 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了B向A倾诉因父母过高期望和自身不愿做家务而产生的困扰，A为其提出与父母沟通及分担家务的建议，B对此表示感谢的内容。 【31题详解】 根据“You look unhappy.”以及“Relations between my parents have become difficult. I feel stressed out.”可知，A发现B情绪不好，是在询问对方发生了什么事，选项A“怎么了？”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“My parents always want me to get the first prize in our class. I am under great pressure.”以及 “Tell them that you always try your best. Don’t push you so hard.”可知，A在了解B的压力来源后，提议B和父母沟通，选项F “你为什么不和他们谈谈？”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“I don’t want to talk with them. They won’t listen to me.”以及“Maybe you could write a letter to them.”可知，B沟通受阻后，是在向A询问解决办法，选项D“我应该做什么？” 符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“I am busy with my homework every day. I don’t want to do housework.”以及“Your parents are also busy with their work. They are also tired.”可知，A在得知B不愿做家务后，建议B分担家务，选项C“你们可以每周轮流做一次家务来帮忙。” 符合语境。故选C 。 【35题详解】 根据“What a smart boy!”以及“No problem. Hope things work out.”可知，B是在感谢A给出的建议，选项B“感谢你的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you like animals? There are some interesting facts. Let’s look at them. Octopuses (章鱼) have more hearts than other animals. Two of the hearts work only to move blood to their gills (鳃). The third heart puts blood into the other parts of the body. When an octopus swims, the third heart stops working. Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are the only birds that can fly backwards (向后). Why is that? Most birds move their wings (翅膀) upwards and downwards. But Hummingbirds’ wings beat backwards and forwards. The birds are only 2 to 3 centimeters in size and they can beat their wings about 8 to 200 times a second. Elephants are the only mammals (哺乳动物) that can’t jump. The bones in their legs are all pointed downwards, so they don’t have the “spring (弹簧)” to help them jump off the ground. Elephants always live in groups to protect themselves. 36. Which animal has three hearts? A. The octopus. B. The hummingbird. C. The elephant. D. The bird. 37. Hummingbirds can beat their wings about ________ times a second. A. 2—3 B. 2—8 C. 3—8 D. 8—200 38. Why can’t elephants jump? A. Because the bones in their legs are springs. B. Because the bones in their legs are very heavy. C. Because the bones in their legs are pointed downwards. D. Because the bones in their legs are too short. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三种动物的有趣事实。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Octopuses (章鱼) have more hearts than other animals. Two of the hearts work only to move blood to their gills (鳃). The third heart puts blood into the other parts of the body.”可知，章鱼有三个心脏。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The birds are only 2 to 3 centimeters in size and they can beat their wings about 8 to 200 times a second.”可知，蜂鸟翅膀振动频率为8—200次/秒。故选D。 38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The bones in their legs are all pointed downwards, so they don’t have the ‘spring (弹簧)’ to help them jump off the ground.”可知，大象无法跳跃的原因是腿部骨骼朝下。故选C。 B Once, two birds named Cici and Nick lived in a nest (巢). Both of them were very lazy. They always found excuses for not doing any work. On a cold winter day, a strong wind was blowing. There was some snow, too. Suddenly the wind made a hole in their nest. The cold wind blew in through the hole and took away the warmth from the nest. Both the birds started feeling cold. Nick thought, “I wonder why Cici is so lazy. Why isn’t she repairing the hole?” On the other hand, Cici thought that Nick would fill the hole. Both of them were depending on each other. So no one repaired the hole. Soon snow started to fall and the wind nearly blew away the last warm air from the inside of their nest. The snow came into the nest from the hole. The lazy birds started shivering. But no one wanted to repair the hole. In the morning both birds were dead in their nest. They lost their chances (机会) to repair the hole and shivered to death because of laziness. Neither of them could get up to work. Are the two birds like some people in our life? 39. What happened to the birds’ nest? A. The wind blew it away. B. It was too small for the birds. C. The snow broke it. D. There was a hole in it. 40. Why didn’t Cici or Nick repair the nest? A. They depended on each other to do it. B. They were too weak. C. They didn’t know how to repair it. D. The snow was too heavy. 41. What does the underlined (划线的) word “shivering” mean? A. Lying down to rest. B. Shaking because of the cold. C. Becoming hungry. D. Fighting with each other. 42. Why can’t some people in life succeed according to the story? A. Nobody wants to help them. B. They don’t have strong bodies. C. Their laziness blows out the chances. D. They can’t get on well with others. 【答案】39. D 40. A 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述两只懒惰的鸟 Cici 和 Nick 住在巢里，因寒风把巢吹破洞后，彼此依赖、都不愿修洞，最终在寒冷中冻死。借此讽刺生活中因懒惰、相互推诿，错失解决问题机会而失败的人，传达 “要主动行动，克服懒惰，把握机会” 的道理 。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly the wind made a hole in their nest.”可知，鸟巢有个洞。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Both of them were depending on each other. So no one repaired the hole.”可知，它们都没有修补这个洞是因为它们想让对方来修。故选A。 41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Soon snow started to fall and the wind nearly blew away the last warm air from the inside of their nest. The snow came into the nest from the hole.”可推测，下雪了，雪通过洞进入到鸟巢，由此推测，它们应该会因为寒冷而颤抖，由此推测“shivering”的意思是“Shaking because of the cold.”。故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They lost their chances (机会) to repair the hole and shivered to death because of laziness.”可推断，这个故事类比生活中有些人是因为“懒惰让机会溜走，导致失败” 。故选C。 C The Dead Sea is in the Jordan Rift Valley, southwest Asia. It is about 50 kilometres long. At its widest point, it is 15 kilometres wide. It sits about 430 metres below sea level. So, it’s the lowest point on Earth’s land. What’s interesting? The Dead Sea isn’t really a sea. It’s a lake. Its salt concentration (含盐度) is over 30 percent. That’s about eight times saltier than common seawater. It’s one of the saltiest waters on Earth. Why is the Dead Sea so salty? Because it has special natural conditions. Each year, it gets very little rain. Only a small part of fresh water runs in. The hot weather makes the fresh water evaporate (蒸发) quickly. So, the salt concentration becomes higher. For these reasons, it’s also called the Salt Sea. If you swim in the Dead Sea, you won’t see any sea life—no plants or animals. The high salt concentration makes it hard for them to live. That’s why it’s called the Dead Sea. But don’t be scared. Even if you fall into the Dead Sea and can’t swim, you won’t die. The high salt in the Dead Sea lets you float (漂浮) easily. You don’t need life jackets. Many people visit the Dead Sea every year. If you walk along the seaside, you’ll see people floating in the water, reading books or magazines. 43. How does the writer introduce the Dead Sea in Paragraph 1? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By explaining reasons. 44. What can we learn about the Dead Sea from the text? A. It is much saltier than common seawater. B. It gets a little more rain every year. C. It has enough plants and animals. D. Its salt concentration is over 40 percent. 45. Why does the writer write the text? A. To ask people to protect the Dead Sea. B. To introduce the facts of the Dead Sea. C. To encourage people to visit the Dead Sea. D. To show the popularity of the Dead Sea. 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了死海的地理位置、尺寸、盐度特点及其形成原因，并描述了其高盐度导致的独特现象（如无生物、人体易漂浮等）。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It is about 50 kilometres long…15 kilometres wide…430 metres below sea level”可知，作者通过列举具体数字（长度、宽度、海拔）介绍死海。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Its salt concentration is over 30 percent…eight times saltier than common seawater”可知死海盐度远超普通海水，A项与此一致。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。全文客观描述死海的自然特征（尺寸、盐度、成因、漂浮现象等），属于事实性说明，B项“介绍死海事实”最符合。故选B。 D The environment is very important for all of us. It has a great influence (影响) on the home where we live and grow. However, the environment is facing many problems now. We need to take action to protect it. First, we should reduce (减少) pollution. Pollution is one of the biggest problems for the environment. We can start by putting rubbish into the rubbish bins instead of throwing it everywhere. We should also try to use less plastic (塑料). Plastic bags and bottles can stay in the environment for a very long time, and harm animals and plants. Second, we need to save energy. We should turn off the lights when we leave a room. We should also try to use public transportation like buses instead of cars. This can help reduce air pollution and save energy. Third, we should plant more trees. Trees play an important role in the environment. They can clean the air and be home to many animals. We can plant trees in our school, in parks, or even in our own gardens. Protecting the environment is not just the duty (责任) of adults. We students can also do a lot. Every small action we take can make a big difference. Let’s work together to make the environment cleaner and more beautiful. 46. What is one of the biggest problems for the environment mentioned (提到) in the text? A. Pollution. B. Much noise. C. Large population. D. Little water. 47. What can we do to save energy according to Paragraph 3? A. Save water. B. Use paper on both sides. C. Plant more trees. D. Use public transportation. 48. Why does the writer say that “protecting the environment is not just the duty of adults”? A. Because it needs schools’ support. B. Because adults have already done a lot of work. C. Because students can make a difference through small actions. D. Because the government asks everyone to take action to protect it. 49. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to save energy B. Protecting the environment C. Pollution and its influence D. The importance of trees 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于环境保护的重要性及具体行动建议的说明文，旨在呼吁包括学生在内的所有人积极参与环保实践。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pollution is one of the biggest problems for the environment.”可知，污染是环境最大的问题之一。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should also try to use public transportation like buses instead of cars.”可知，节约能源的方法是使用公共交通。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We students can also do a lot. Every small action we take can make a big difference.”可知，学生的小行动也能带来改变。故选C。 【49题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕环境保护展开，介绍了污染问题、节约能源、植树等具体措施。故选B。 E Recently, a new cultural event called Cun T has become very popular in Guizhou. It’s a fashion show in the Southeast of Guizhou. The costumes (服装) shown on Cun T are mainly from Miao and Dong. Miao and Dong costumes are important parts of traditional costumes in China. Miao and Dong people like to decorate their costumes with silver (银) because it is a symbol of purity (纯洁). The designs on the costumes are based on life, such as different animals, plants, some activities and so on. This show is a cool way to let the world know about the beauty of Miao and Dong. Many people join Cun T for different reasons. For the local people, wearing Miao and Dong costumes on this catwalk can show their love for their lives. When they wear these costumes, they feel confident and proud. For visitors from all over the world, joining this show is one of the best ways to experience local culture and remember their trips. Nowadays, Cun T has also become popular on social media. Many young people share pictures of themselves wearing these unique (独特的) costumes on social media, making it a new fashion trend. 50. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Silver. B. Catwalk. C. Symbol. D. Culture. 51. Why do the local people join Cun T according to the text? A. To be famous. B. To experience local culture. C. To show their love for the lives. D. To remember their trips. 52. In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A. Culture. B. Science. C. History. D. Sports. 【答案】50. A 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了贵州独特的文化活动——“村T”时装秀，包括其特点、服饰文化、人们参与的原因及影响。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Miao and Dong people like to decorate their costumes with silver (银) because it is a symbol of purity (纯洁)”可知，“it”指代前文提到的“silver（银）”，因为银是纯洁的象征。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“For the local people, wearing Miao and Dong costumes on this catwalk can show their love for their lives.”可知，当地人参加“村T”是为了表达对生活的热爱。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了贵州独特的“村T”时装秀，包括其特点、服饰文化、人们参与的原因及影响，应该属于杂志的“文化”板块，故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 F On August 29, 2021, Xiong Linghao, an 18-year-old girl from Sichuan, played Pathetique Sonata (《悲怆》) at a famous piano competition in Shanghai. Soon, a video of her playing became popular on the Internet. Xiong Linghao isn’t able to see anything in life. When she was little, her mother found she had a talent for music. She could play children’s songs on the piano when she was only 3. Then her mother sent her to learn the piano at the age of 6. She said Xiong loved Beethoven best. Beethoven had hearing problems when he was young and later he could hear nothing. They both tried to touch the world through music. “The piano is my best friend and it brings much to me and helps make my life different.” said Xiong. In fact it is not easy for the girl to learn to play the piano. At first, Xiong’s teacher helped her put her hands on the keys (琴键). “Practice is important because I need muscle (肌肉) to find the right keys,” she said. About three years ago, Xiong wrote a song called The Little Dog in a Dream. She hopes her life will become easier with the help of a guide dog. Her dream will come true one day. 53. When did Xiong Linghao play Pathetique Sonata at a famous piano competition in Shanghai? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________ 54. How old was Xiong when she could play children’s songs on the piano? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________ 55. What did Xiong write about three years ago? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________ 【答案】53. On August 29, 2021. 54. When she was only 3. 55. A song called The Little Dog in a Dream. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了18岁盲人女孩熊翎好在上海钢琴比赛中演奏《悲怆奏鸣曲》的故事，讲述了她如何通过音乐感知世界以及学习钢琴的艰辛历程。 【53题详解】 根据“On August 29, 2021, Xiong Linghao, an 18-year-old girl from Sichuan, played Pathetique Sonata at a famous piano competition in Shanghai.”可知，熊翎好于2021年8月29日在上海钢琴比赛中演奏《悲怆奏鸣曲》。故填On August 29, 2021. 【54题详解】 根据“She could play children’s songs on the piano when she was only 3.”可知，熊翎好3岁时就能弹奏儿童歌曲。故填When she was only 3. 【55题详解】 根据“About three years ago, Xiong wrote a song called The Little Dog in a Dream.”可知，三年前熊翎好创作了一首名为《梦中的小狗》的歌曲。故填A song called The Little Dog in a Dream. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. I want to ________(搜索) for information on the Internet. 【答案】search 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想在网上搜索信息。search“搜索”，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填search。 57. I tried to watch the news on TV last night, but I was too tired to stay a________ (醒着). 【答案】(a)wake 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚我试着看电视新闻，但我太累了，无法保持清醒。awake“醒着的”，形容词作表语。故填(a)wake。 58. Jackson often r________ (录制) the beautiful birds’ voices in the forest. 【答案】(r)ecords 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克逊经常在森林里录制那些美丽鸟儿的叫声。record“录制”，时态是一般现在时，主语是“Jackson”，动词用三单。故填(r)ecords。 59. The smart boy had a r______ (快速的) look and then he remembered. 【答案】(r)apid 【解析】 【详解】句意：聪明的男孩快速看了一眼，然后他记住了。根据中文提示“快速的”和首字母可知，是形容词rapid作定语修饰名词look。 故填(r)apid。 60 I hope you can tell me the t________ (真相) of the event. 【答案】(t)ruth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望你能告诉我事情的真相。truth“真相”，不可数名词，这里作宾语。故填(t)ruth。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 请你以“Less Pressure, Better Life”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你是如何面对学习或生活中出现的问题，减少压力并保持积极乐观的生活态度。 写作要点：1.存在哪些问题或压力？ 2.减少压力，解决问题的方法，如：参加课外活动、多交朋友、听音乐、读书等。 要求：1.内容可适当发挥，以保证内容丰富与完整； 2.文章不可出现真实的人名、地名及校名； 3.词数80左右。 Less Pressure, Better Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Less Pressure, Better Life Many students feel stressed because of heavy schoolwork and problems with friends or parents. How can we solve these problems and reduce the stress in life? We should join interesting after-school activities like sports or art clubs. At the same time, we can listen to music or draw pictures in our free time. Talking with family or teachers can solve many problems. In our lives, some stress is normal, but too much is bad for us. Learning to balance study and life is the key to staying happy and healthy. Life will be better if we try our best. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍减少压力的方法； 第三步，表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①because of因为 ②at the same time同时 ③in our free time在我们的空闲时间 [高分句型] ①Talking with family or teachers can solve many problems.（动名词作主语） ②Life will be better if we try our best.（if引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语（人教版） （试题卷） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Lucy’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 2. Where did Jack go last Saturday? A. B. C. 3. When did the boy get the book? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday. 4. How old is Lily now? A. 5. B. 10. C. 15. 5. Who does Sue often exercise with? A. Her brother. B. Her sister. C. Her cousin. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What’s the probable time now? A. 7:50 am. B. 9:50 am. C. 11:50 am. 7. What’s Tom going to do first? A. Have lunch. B. Read a book. C. Ride a bike. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Why is Tony unhappy? A. Because he’s had a cold. B. Because he misses his mom. C. Because his brother is sick. 9. What did Tony do last night? A. He rested at home. B. He took some medicine. C. He looked after his brother. 10. Where are the speakers now? A. At a bus station. B. At school. C. At a hospital. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Why is the man in the hills? A. Because he is on a trip. B. Because he gets lost. C. Because he lives there. 12. What does the man think of the tree at first? A. It’s useless. B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s tall. 13. How’s the weather at night? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 14. What does the man find under the tree? A. Delicious fruits. B. Dry sticks. C. Warm clothes. 15. How may the man feel at last? A Satisfied. B. Sad. C. Angry. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A ________ movie day When At 2 pm next ________. Where At the school ________. How ·Get there 15 minutes early. ·Keep a ________ environment. ·________ the rubbish before leaving. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Mom, could you make the bed for me? —Anna, you’re already eighteen years old. You can’t _________ me all the time. A. depend on B. care for C. take after D. look for 2. Judy! Please don’t make a mess in your room. You’d better put the things in ________ places. A. proper B. typical C. clear D. strange 3. —I always forget my best friend’s birthday. —Why not set a phone alarm? It can ________ you when the day comes. A. check B. remember C. remind D. notice 4. My parents teach me to do some housework ________ I can look after myself when I live alone. A. unless B. because C. although D. so that 5. Mary wasn’t sure that the book was the right one. ________, she bought it. A. Anyway B. So C. Simply D. Especially 6. I must return my friend’s camera to her now because I ________ it for 2 months. A. have borrowed B. have bought C. have lent D. have kept 7. —I think ________ is more comfortable than staying at home in such bad weather. —I agree with you. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 8. —It’s a (n) ________ that I missed a wonderful football game. —Never mind. There will be another one next week. A. opinion B. deal C. mark D. shame 9. With new glasses, everything looks ________ and clearer to Miss Johnson now. A. bright B. brighter C. brightest D. the brightest 10. —I think we should learn more about our traditional culture. —________. Understanding our traditional culture helps us know who we are. A. That’s all right B. Don’t worry C. I don’t think so D. I agree Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Once upon a time, there were two little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were brothers and they lived with their mother. The two little ducks always ____11____ with each other. One day, when they were on their way home after they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They ____12____ to have a race. The two ducks swam ____13____ into the river. Both of them knew the ____14____ to swim quickly, but Quack wanted to try a quicker way. He knew that current (水流) in the middle of the river was faster and it would ____15____ him. But their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river because it was ____16____. Quack ____17____ it for a few seconds, but he decided to have a try. Quick also knew about the current. But he always ____18____ his mother’s words. Quack became the faster one. However, the current in the middle of the ____19____ became stronger and Quack was caught by a big whirlpool (漩涡). He was not strong enough to get out of it. ____20____, a swan (天鹅) passed by and saved him. After that, Quack realized that he shouldn’t do anything dangerous to get quick success. 11. A. helped B. dealt C. competed D. started 12. A. turned B. asked C. hated D. decided 13. A. healthily B. quietly C. slowly D. quickly 14. A. advice B. weather C. way D. culture 15. A. pull B. join C. invite D. help 16. A. fair B. dangerous C. popular D. silly 17. A. thought about B. looked for C. shouted at D. got on 18. A. broke B. wondered C. followed D. accepted 19. A. sea B. lake C. pool D. river 20. A. Luckily B. Recently C. Certainly D. Probably B In the morning, we went on a trip to Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a ____21____ day. On the way, we kept singing and talking happily. However, when we finished our picnic at 1:00 p.m. , it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a storm. Unluckily, none of us brought a(n) ____22____. We ran about but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we ____23____ the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the ____24____ way. We ____25____ our way! We had to make a quick decision as it was raining ____26____. Chris said we could ____27____ a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to do it. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we couldn’t ____28____ the fire, as everything was wet. We had to wait inside the ____29____. At about five, it stopped raining. We decided to ____30____ the trip because all of us were very tired. This trip may not be very successful but we get the most important thing—the importance of teamwork. 21. A. windy B. rainy C. sunny D. stormy 22. A. umbrella B. flashlight C. candle D. hat 23. A. made B. reached C. built D. watched 24. A. fallen B. slow C. wrong D. lonely 25. A. lost B. missed C. found D. realized 26. A. hardly B. strongly C. recently D. heavily 27. A. get up B. make up C. put up D. use up 28. A. open B. beat C. light D. rise 29. A. fire B. trip C. tree D. tent 30. A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give off Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: You look unhappy. ___31___ B: Relations between my parents have become difficult. I feel stressed out. A: Can you tell me why? B: My parents always want me to get the first prize in our class. I am under great pressure. A: ___32___ Tell them that you always try your best. Don’t push you so hard. B: I don’t want to talk with them. They won’t listen to me. ___33___ A: Maybe you could write a letter to them. B: Yes, I agree. And I have another problem. I am busy with my homework every day. I don’t want to do housework. A: ___34___ Your parents are also busy with their work. They are also tired. B: I see. You are right. Then, it can improve the relationship between me and my parents. A: What a smart boy! B: ___35___ A: No problem. Hope things work out. A. What’s wrong? B. Thanks for your advice. C. You could share housework once a week to help out. D. What should I do? E. You should be yourself. F. Why don’t you talk with them? G. Sorry, I can’t help you. 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you like animals? There are some interesting facts. Let’s look at them. Octopuses (章鱼) have more hearts than other animals. Two of the hearts work only to move blood to their gills (鳃). The third heart puts blood into the other parts of the body. When an octopus swims, the third heart stops working. Hummingbirds (蜂鸟) are the only birds that can fly backwards (向后). Why is that? Most birds move their wings (翅膀) upwards and downwards. But Hummingbirds’ wings beat backwards and forwards. The birds are only 2 to 3 centimeters in size and they can beat their wings about 8 to 200 times a second. Elephants are the only mammals (哺乳动物) that can’t jump. The bones in their legs are all pointed downwards so they don’t have the “spring (弹簧)” to help them jump off the ground. Elephants always live in groups to protect themselves. 36. Which animal has three hearts? A. The octopus. B. The hummingbird. C. The elephant. D. The bird. 37. Hummingbirds can beat their wings about ________ times a second. A. 2—3 B. 2—8 C. 3—8 D. 8—200 38. Why can’t elephants jump? A. Because the bones in their legs are springs. B. Because the bones in their legs are very heavy. C. Because the bones in their legs are pointed downwards. D. Because the bones in their legs are too short. B Once, two birds named Cici and Nick lived in a nest (巢). Both of them were very lazy. They always found excuses for not doing any work. On a cold winter day, a strong wind was blowing. There was some snow, too. Suddenly the wind made a hole in their nest. The cold wind blew in through the hole and took away the warmth from the nest. Both the birds started feeling cold. Nick thought, “I wonder why Cici is so lazy. Why isn’t she repairing the hole?” On the other hand, Cici thought that Nick would fill the hole. Both of them were depending on each other. So no one repaired the hole. Soon snow started to fall and the wind nearly blew away the last warm air from the inside of their nest. The snow came into the nest from the hole. The lazy birds started shivering. But no one wanted to repair the hole. In the morning both birds were dead in their nest. They lost their chances (机会) to repair the hole and shivered to death because of laziness. Neither of them could get up to work. Are the two birds like some people in our life? 39. What happened to the birds’ nest? A. The wind blew it away. B. It was too small for the birds. C. The snow broke it. D. There was a hole in it. 40. Why didn’t Cici or Nick repair the nest? A. They depended on each other to do it. B. They were too weak. C. They didn’t know how to repair it. D. The snow was too heavy. 41. What does the underlined (划线的) word “shivering” mean? A. Lying down to rest. B. Shaking because of the cold. C. Becoming hungry. D. Fighting with each other. 42. Why can’t some people in life succeed according to the story? A. Nobody wants to help them. B. They don’t have strong bodies. C. Their laziness blows out the chances. D. They can’t get on well with others. C The Dead Sea is in the Jordan Rift Valley, southwest Asia. It is about 50 kilometres long. At its widest point, it is 15 kilometres wide. It sits about 430 metres below sea level. So, it’s the lowest point on Earth’s land. What’s interesting? The Dead Sea isn’t really a sea. It’s a lake. Its salt concentration (含盐度) is over 30 percent. That’s about eight times saltier than common seawater. It’s one of the saltiest waters on Earth. Why is the Dead Sea so salty? Because it has special natural conditions. Each year, it gets very little rain. Only a small part of fresh water runs in. The hot weather makes the fresh water evaporate (蒸发) quickly. So, the salt concentration becomes higher. For these reasons, it’s also called the Salt Sea. If you swim in the Dead Sea, you won’t see any sea life—no plants or animals. The high salt concentration makes it hard for them to live. That’s why it’s called the Dead Sea. But don’t be scared. Even if you fall into the Dead Sea and can’t swim, you won’t die. The high salt in the Dead Sea lets you float (漂浮) easily. You don’t need life jackets. Many people visit the Dead Sea every year. If you walk along the seaside, you’ll see people floating in the water, reading books or magazines. 43. How does the writer introduce the Dead Sea in Paragraph 1? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By explaining reasons. 44. What can we learn about the Dead Sea from the text? A. It is much saltier than common seawater. B. It gets a little more rain every year. C. It has enough plants and animals. D. Its salt concentration is over 40 percent. 45 Why does the writer write the text? A. To ask people to protect the Dead Sea. B. To introduce the facts of the Dead Sea. C. To encourage people to visit the Dead Sea. D. To show the popularity of the Dead Sea. D The environment is very important for all of us. It has a great influence (影响) on the home where we live and grow. However, the environment is facing many problems now. We need to take action to protect it. First, we should reduce (减少) pollution. Pollution is one of the biggest problems for the environment. We can start by putting rubbish into the rubbish bins instead of throwing it everywhere. We should also try to use less plastic (塑料). Plastic bags and bottles can stay in the environment for a very long time, and harm animals and plants. Second, we need to save energy. We should turn off the lights when we leave a room. We should also try to use public transportation like buses instead of cars. This can help reduce air pollution and save energy. Third, we should plant more trees. Trees play an important role in the environment. They can clean the air and be home to many animals. We can plant trees in our school, in parks, or even in our own gardens. Protecting the environment is not just the duty (责任) of adults. We students can also do a lot. Every small action we take can make a big difference. Let’s work together to make the environment cleaner and more beautiful. 46 What is one of the biggest problems for the environment mentioned (提到) in the text? A. Pollution. B. Much noise. C. Large population. D. Little water. 47. What can we do to save energy according to Paragraph 3? A. Save water. B. Use paper on both sides. C. Plant more trees. D. Use public transportation. 48. Why does the writer say that “protecting the environment is not just the duty of adults”? A. Because it needs schools’ support. B. Because adults have already done a lot of work. C. Because students can make a difference through small actions. D. Because the government asks everyone to take action to protect it. 49. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to save energy B. Protecting the environment C. Pollution and its influence D. The importance of trees E Recently, a new cultural event called Cun T has become very popular in Guizhou. It’s a fashion show in the Southeast of Guizhou. The costumes (服装) shown on Cun T are mainly from Miao and Dong. Miao and Dong costumes are important parts of traditional costumes in China. Miao and Dong people like to decorate their costumes with silver (银) because it is a symbol of purity (纯洁). The designs on the costumes are based on life, such as different animals, plants, some activities and so on. This show is a cool way to let the world know about the beauty of Miao and Dong. Many people join Cun T for different reasons. For the local people, wearing Miao and Dong costumes on this catwalk can show their love for their lives. When they wear these costumes, they feel confident and proud. For visitors from all over the world, joining this show is one of the best ways to experience local culture and remember their trips. Nowadays, Cun T has also become popular on social media. Many young people share pictures of themselves wearing these unique (独特的) costumes on social media, making it a new fashion trend. 50. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A Silver. B. Catwalk. C. Symbol. D. Culture. 51. Why do the local people join Cun T according to the text? A. To be famous. B. To experience local culture. C. To show their love for the lives. D. To remember their trips. 52. In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A. Culture. B. Science. C. History. D. Sports. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 F On August 29, 2021, Xiong Linghao, an 18-year-old girl from Sichuan, played Pathetique Sonata (《悲怆》) at a famous piano competition in Shanghai. Soon, a video of her playing became popular on the Internet. Xiong Linghao isn’t able to see anything in life. When she was little, her mother found she had a talent for music. She could play children’s songs on the piano when she was only 3. Then her mother sent her to learn the piano at the age of 6. She said Xiong loved Beethoven best. Beethoven had hearing problems when he was young and later he could hear nothing. They both tried to touch the world through music. “The piano is my best friend and it brings much to me and helps make my life different.” said Xiong. In fact, it is not easy for the girl to learn to play the piano. At first, Xiong’s teacher helped her put her hands on the keys (琴键). “Practice is important because I need muscle (肌肉) to find the right keys,” she said. About three years ago, Xiong wrote a song called The Little Dog in a Dream. She hopes her life will become easier with the help of a guide dog. Her dream will come true one day. 53. When did Xiong Linghao play Pathetique Sonata at a famous piano competition in Shanghai? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________ 54. How old was Xiong when she could play children’s songs on the piano? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________ 55. What did Xiong write about three years ago? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. I want to ________(搜索) for information on the Internet. 57. I tried to watch the news on TV last night, but I was too tired to stay a________ (醒着). 58. Jackson often r________ (录制) the beautiful birds’ voices in the forest. 59. The smart boy had a r______ (快速的) look and then he remembered. 60. I hope you can tell me the t________ (真相) of the event. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 请你以“Less Pressure, Better Life”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你是如何面对学习或生活中出现的问题，减少压力并保持积极乐观的生活态度。 写作要点：1.存在哪些问题或压力？ 2.减少压力，解决问题的方法，如：参加课外活动、多交朋友、听音乐、读书等。 要求：1.内容可适当发挥，以保证内容丰富与完整； 2.文章不可出现真实的人名、地名及校名； 3.词数80左右。 Less Pressure, Better Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $