精品解析：广东省珠海市文园中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷

珠海市文园中学2025年暑假学情自我反馈 九年级英语试卷 说明：本试卷共8页，答题卷2页，满分90分，考试时间为60分钟。 一、单项填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读题目，从每小题四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1. Our parents told us to be ________ honest person. We should face our mistakes bravely instead of ________. A. a; to lie B. an; lying C. a; lying D. an; to lie 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的父母告诉我们要做一个诚实的人。我们应该勇敢地面对自己的错误，而不是撒谎。 考查冠词和非谓语动词。第一空，“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，此处泛指“一个诚实的人”，所以用不定冠词“an”；第二空，“instead of”是介词短语，后接动名词形式，“lie”的动名词是“lying”。故选B。 2. The number of students in our class ________ fifty. And a number of them ________ to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom at least twice. A. is, has been B. are, has gone C. is, have been D. are, have gone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班的学生人数是50人。而且他们中的一些人已经去过长隆海洋王国至少两次。 考查主谓一致和现在完成时。根据分析句子可知，the number of“…的数量”，修饰名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，所以第一空应该填入be动词is；a number of“大量的”，后接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数，又根据句意可知，此处考查：have been to“已经去过”，现在完成时，结合空格后“to”，第二空应该填入have been。故选C。 3. Alan is ________ of the two although they’re twin brothers. And he is taller than ________ student in his class. A. taller; any other B. the taller; the other C. the taller; any other D. taller; the other 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾伦是这两兄弟中较高的那个，尽管他们是双胞胎兄弟。而且他比班上任何其他学生都高。 考查比较级和不定代词。第一空，“of the two”表示在两者之中，要用“the+比较级”的结构，所以用“the taller”；第二空，“any other+可数名词单数”表示“任何其他的……”，用于同一范围内的比较，此处艾伦和班上其他学生是同一范围，所以用“any other”。故选 C。 4. Leo didn’t tell us if he ________ the meeting. If he ________ to come, I’m sure he will call me first. A. will attend, will decide B. would attend, decides C. would attend, will decide D. attends, decides 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：里奥没有告诉我们他是否会参加会议，如果他决定来，我相信他会提前打电话。 考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句。根据分析句子可知，第一句是if引导的宾语从句，时态为：主过从过；第二句是if引导的状语从句，时态为“主将从现”。故选B。 5. ________ of foreigners came to attend the World Expo last year. Many of them are ________. A. Three thousand, German B. Thousands, Germans C. Three thousand, Germans D. Thousands, Germany 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年有成千上万的外国游客来参加世博会。他们中的很多人是德国人。 考查数词和名词复数。thousand用法是：表示具体数目时，不加s，也不带of，表示不具体数目时，加s，同时带of，thousands of是固定用法，意为“成千上万的”，排除A、C；根据“Many of them are”可知，此处用复数，German的复数是“Germans”，故选B。 6 ________ of the graduates ________ found a job in their hometown. A. Two-third, has B. Two-thirds, have C. Two-thirds, has D. Two-third, have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些毕业生中有三分之二在他们的家乡找到了工作。 考查分数表达以及主谓一致。分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用序数词的复数形式，分数+of+名词时，谓语动词要与of后面的名词graduates保持一致，谓语用have。故选B。 7. —I called you last night, but there was no answer. —Oh, I ________ my dog for a walk and I didn’t bring my cell phone with me. A. was taking B. have taken C. took D. am taking 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我昨晚给你打电话，但没人接。——哦，那时我正在遛狗，而且没带手机。 考查时态。根据“last night”可知事情发生在过去，结合“but there was no answer”可知电话打来时动作正在进行，因此应用过去进行时“was taking”。故选A。 8. Nobody can imagine ________ fast the technology has developed in recent years. A. how B. how a C. what a D. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：没人能想象近些年来技术发展得有多快。 考查how引导的宾语从句。空后是形容词“fast”，需要副词修饰，又作“imagine”的宾语，引导后面的从句“the technology has developed in recent years”，因此要用“how”，表示“多么”。故选A。 9. He hasn’t been back to his hometown for years. When he arrived ________ the primary school in his village, he found the old tree was still ________ the classroom. A. in, in the front of B. at, in front of C. at, in the front of D. in, in front of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他已经多年没有回到家乡了。当他到达村里的小学时，发现那棵老树仍然在教室的前面。 考查介词短语辨析。arrive at到达，后接小地点（如学校、车站、商店等）；arrive in到达，后接大地点（如城市、国家）；in front of...在……（外部的）前面；in the front of...在……（内部的）前面。根据“When he arrived...the primary school”可知，此处指到达学校，是小地点，用arrive at；根据“the old tree was still...the classroom”可知，此处指树木在教室外部的前面，用in front of。故选B。 10. Never ________ anything until last minute. We should make good use of our time. A put away B. put out C. put off D. put up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：永远不要把任何事情拖到最后一分钟。我们应该好好利用时间。 考查动词短语辨析。put away收好；put out熄灭；put off推迟；put up张贴。根据句意“Never...anything until last minute”可知，此处指的是不要推迟。故选C。 二、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 We have lots of after-school activities. For example, we take school trips every school year. Last month, my classmates and I visited one of ____11____ museums in Shanghai, the Minhang Museum. As I stepped into ____12____ museum, I felt a sense of excitement. ____13____ I went into the main hall, I saw many pieces of ancient pottery (陶器) on show. These ancient treasures had lovely designs in different colors. If you looked at them ____14____, you could even read interesting stories from the patterns (图案) on some of their surfaces! I had a chance ____15____ a look at some traditional instruments in another hall. They were quite different ____16____ modern instruments. I noticed that some of the instruments had five strings (弦), ____17____ most of them had seven strings. These instruments were of different sizes, big and small. In addition, the patterns on the bodies of the instruments were also ____18____. There were different patterns like orchids (兰花), bamboo, and many other pictures that stand for good meanings in ____19____ traditional culture. Many foreigners come here too. The museum is like a bridge which connects Western culture with Chinese culture. It ____20____ people its great magic. 11. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous 12. A. a B. an C. the 13. A. How B. When C. Because 14. A. closest B. closely C. closer 15. A. have B. to have C. had 16. A. from B. in C. of 17. A. and B. or C. but 18. A. different B. differently C. differences 19. A. us B. our C. ours 20. A. showed B. is showing C. shows 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上个月参加学校旅行，在博物馆观察到了许多陶器和传统乐器。 【11题详解】 句意：上个月，我和同学们参观了上海最著名的博物馆之一——闵行博物馆。 famous著名的，形容词原级；more famous更著名的，形容词比较级；the most famous最著名的，形容词最高级。one of +形容词最高级“最……之一”，为固定用法。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：当我走进博物馆时，我感到一阵兴奋。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这/那个，定冠词，表特指。此处是指走进前文讲到的闵行博物馆。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：当我走进大厅时，我看到许多古代陶器在展出。 How怎样；When当……时候；Because因为。根据“... I went into the main hall, I saw many pieces of ancient pottery (陶器) on show.”可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你仔细观察它们，你甚至可以从它们表面的图案中读到有趣的故事！ closest最近的，形容词最高级；closely仔细地，副词；closer更近的，形容词比较级。此处应用副词修饰动词“looked at”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我有机会在另一个大厅里看了看一些传统乐器。 have有，动词原形；to have有，动词不定式；had有，动词过去式。根据“I had a chance ... a look at some traditional instruments in another hall.”可知，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：它们与现代乐器大不相同。 from来自；in在里面；of的。be different from“与……不同”，为固定词组。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我注意到有些乐器有五根弦，但大多数乐器有七根弦。 and并且；or或者；but但是。根据“I noticed that some of the instruments had five strings (弦) ... most of them had seven strings.”可知，空格前后存在转折关系。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：此外，乐器上的图案也不同。 different不同的，形容词；differently不同地，副词；differences不同，名词。根据“the patterns on the bodies of the instruments were also ...”可知，空格处应用形容词作表语。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：有不同的图案，如兰花、竹子和许多其他的图片，在我们的传统文化中代表着美好的意义。 us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据空后名词“culture”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词进行修饰。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：它向人们展示了它伟大的魔力。 showed展示，动词过去式；is showing展示，现在进行时；shows展示，一般现在时。根据“The museum is like a bridge which connects Western culture with Chinese culture.”可知，句子是一般现在时，且主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 三、完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选选项涂黑。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a traveling man who was too tired and he fell asleep on the side of the road. Suddenly, a poisonous (有毒的) snake came out of the grass. It ___21___ to the man and wanted to hurt him. At this time, a stranger passed by and killed the snake. Then he quietly walked away ___22___ waking up the sleeping man. Reading this story, I can’t help but remember what happened ___23___ I was in middle school. One day, my father suddenly came to the school in a hurry to give me the money for the new books. But I just ___24___ the envelope (信封) with money in it from him two days ago. My father said it was impossible. He ___25___ the envelope on the way to the post office when he sent me the money half a week ago. He was ___26___ that I was waiting for the money, so he brought it to me himself. I told my father that I did ___27___ him and got the money. He did not believe it until I showed the envelope to him. Perhaps a stranger saw the letter on the way and put it into the mailbox. Although I do not know the person who picked up the letter, his or her ___28___ will warm my life. In fact, each of us is unknowingly (不知不觉地) ___29___ the warm lights of strangers. Just a simple effort (举手之劳) can warm a cold heart and change a person’s life. So, when will our small effort bring _____30_____ moments (时刻) to others? 21. A. walked B. jumped C. moved D. flew 22. A. for B. to C. with D. without 23. A. when B. before C. until D. after 24. A. bought B. got C. found D. missed 25. A. lost B. held C. returned D. collected 26. A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. angry 27. A. learn about B. hear from C. look after D. give up 28. A. imagination B. creativity C. kindness D. excitement 29. A. enjoying B. refusing C. passing D. making 30. A. exciting B. interesting C. surprising D. touching 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了一个旅行者在路边睡着时，差点被毒蛇伤害，但被一位过路的陌生人救下并悄然离开。作者回忆起自己在中学时，父亲半周前寄出的钱在路上丢失后被陌生人捡到并投入邮箱。虽然不知道这位好心人是谁，但他的行为温暖了作者的心。 【21题详解】 句意：它向那个人靠近，想要伤害他。 walked走；jumped跳；moved移动；flew飞。根据“wanted to hurt him”可知，它在向那个人靠近。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：然后，他悄悄地走开了，没有吵醒睡着的人。 for为；to到；with和；without没有。根据“Then he quietly walked away”可知，他悄悄地走的，没有吵醒睡着的人，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：读到这个故事，我不禁想起了我在中学时发生的事情。 when当……时；before在……之前；until直到；after在……之后，根据“…I was in middle school”可知，when引导的时间状语从句，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：但我两天前才从他那里拿到装钱的信封。 bought买；got得到；found发现；missed错过。根据“One day, my father suddenly came to the school in a hurry to give me the money for the new books”和“But I just…”可知，但我两天前才从他那里拿到装钱的信封。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：半个星期前他把钱寄给我时，在去邮局的路上把信封弄丢了。 lost丢失；held举行；returned返回；collected收集。根据“I was waiting for the money, so he brought it to me himself”可知，父亲亲自来给他送钱，所以可知在去邮局的路上把信封弄丢了。故选 A。 【26题详解】 句意：他害怕我在等钱，所以他亲自给我带来了。 happy开心的；afraid害怕，担心；sad伤心的；angry生气的。根据“He lost the envelope on the way to the post office when he sent me the money half a week ago”可知，他父亲去邮局的时候把装钱的信封弄丢了，他害怕我在等钱，所以他亲自给我带来了。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我告诉父亲，我确实收到了他的信，并且拿到了钱。 learn about学到；hear from收集……信；look after照顾；give up放弃。根据“But I just …the envelope with money in it from him two days ago.”可知我告诉父亲，我确实收到了他的信，并且拿到了钱，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：虽然我不知道是谁捡到这封信，但他或她的善意将温暖我的生活。 imagination想象；creativity创造力；kindness善良；excitement兴奋。根据Perhaps a stranger saw the letter on the way and put it into the mailbox.”可知，他或她的善意将温暖我的生活，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：其实，我们每个人都在不知不觉中享受着陌生人温暖的灯光。 enjoying享受；refusing拒绝；passing传递；making使。根据“Perhaps a stranger saw the letter on the way and put it into the mailbox.”可知，其实，我们每个人都在不知不觉中享受着陌生人温暖的灯光。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：那么，我们小小的努力，什么时候能给别人带来感动呢？ exciting兴奋的；interesting有趣的；surprising惊讶的；touching感动的。根据“Perhaps a stranger saw the letter on the way and put it into the mailbox.”可知什么时候能给别人带来感动呢，故选D。 四、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 2025 Writing Competition. Are you interested in writing? Would you like to share your articles with us? If you are students between 7 and 22 years old, you’re welcome to join in our competition! Groups: ◇Primary School Group Students in this group need to write articles of about 100 words. All the articles must be about parents, teachers, friends or interesting films. ◇Middle School Group This group needs articles of over 200 words by middle school students. All the articles must be about school life or exciting trips. ◇University Group Articles about people or nature by university students are welcome in this group. All the articles must be more than 300 words. Winners of Each Group: ◆First prize: One student ◆Second prize: Three students ◆Third prize: Six students Prizes: ◆Each winner will receive a certificate (证书) and a dictionary. The first prize winner will also receive a gel pen and a trip to Beijing for free. Each second prize winner will also receive 200 yuan. ◆You must send your articles to us before September 28th, 2025 and you will know the result on October 15th, 2025. Please click here and send your article to us now. 31. Who can join in the writing competition? A. Jenny, a 6-year-old girl. B. Mary, an 11-year-old student. C. Tom, a 24-year-old teacher. D. Mark, a 33-year-old man. 32. What is a middle school competitor’s article about? A. School art festival. B. An interesting film. C. His parents’ love for him. D. Some famous actors. 33. What can she get if Lily wins the second prize in the competition? A. Two certificates. B. A gel pen. C. Some money. D. A trip to Beijing. 34. When can a competitor send his article? A. On September 26th, 2025. B. On September 29th, 2025. C. On October 15th, 2025. D. On October 28th, 2025. 35. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A science book. B. A travel guide. C. A school website. D. A story book. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年写作大赛面向不同年龄段学生分组征集文章，并介绍了各组要求、奖项设置及截止日期等信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“If you are students between 7 and 22 years old, you’re welcome to join in our competition!”可知，7到22岁的学生可以参加。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据Middle School Group中“All the articles must be about school life or exciting trips.”可知，中学组所有的文章都必须是关于学校生活或令人兴奋的旅行。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据Prizes中“Each second prize winner will also receive 200 yuan.”可知，二等奖获得者可以获得200元。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据Prizes中“You must send your articles to us before September 28th, 2025 and you will know the result on October 15th, 2025.”可知，您必须在2025年9月28日之前将您的文章发送给“我”们，您将在2025年10月15日知道结果。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一句“Please click here and send your article to us now.”可知，请点击这里，现在发送你的文章给“我”们。由此可推测，该篇文章来自学校网站。故选C。 B On November 7th, 2023, ESA’s Euclid space telescope (望远镜) sent back its first full-colour pictures of the universe. Last July, people sent Euclid into space. Its job is to find out how dark matter and dark energy (能量) have made our universe look the way it does today. 95% of our universe appears to be made of these “dark” things. But we still don’t understand what they are. However, Euclid is able to take a clear picture across a huge part of the sky. This time, Euclid sent back 5 pictures. One of them shows us the spiral galaxy IC 342. It is a look-alike of our Milky Way. Thanks to its infrared view (红外线视图), Euclid has already uncovered very important information about the stars in this galaxy. Euclid’s first full-colour pictures of the universe are not only beautiful, but also very helpful for scientists. They show that Euclid is working quite well and that scientists can use it to study the matters in the universe. In the coming months, scientists will study the pictures taken by Euclid, extract (提取) information from them and write many scientific papers. What’s more, over the next six years, Euclid will take a close look at billions of galaxies 10 billion light years from us. By doing this, it will create the largest 3D map ever made. And the pictures by it will take us common people to a much farther universe. 36. Why did people send Euclid into space? A. To make a 3D map of the universe. B. To study dark matter and dark energy. C. To take full-colour pictures of astronauts. D. To find more galaxies like our Milky Way. 37. What do we know about the dark things? A. People know them very well. B. They are useless for us humans. C. They are unusual in the universe. D. Scientists are still studying them. 38. The underlined word “uncovered” probably means “______”. A. changed B. discovered C. missed D. used 39. What is NOT mentioned about Euclid in the passage? A. How people created it. B. What it will do in space. C. When people sent it into space. D. What its first full-colour pictures. 40. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Euclid and its first full-colour pictures B. The largest 3D map by Euclid C. Dark things in the universe D. Scientific papers on Euclid 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了欧几里德空间望远镜及其发布的首批5张科学图像，科学家将利用其揭示暗能量与暗物质的秘密。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Its job is to find out how dark matter and dark energy (能量) have made our universe look the way it does today.”可推知，人们将“欧几里德”送入太空是为了研究暗物质和暗能量。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“95% of our universe appears to be made of these “dark” things. But we still don’t understand what they are.”可知，我们宇宙的95%似乎是由这些“黑暗”物质组成的，但是我们仍然不明白它们是什么。由此推测，科学家们仍在研究这些“黑暗”物质。故选D。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Thanks to its infrared view (红外线视图), Euclid has already uncovered very important information about the stars in this galaxy.”可知，由于它的红外观测，“欧几里德”已经揭示了这个星系中恒星非常重要的信息。由此猜测，uncovered意为discovered“发现”。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last July, people sent Euclid into space.”可知，此处提到了“欧几里德”被送上太空的时间；根据“This time, Euclid sent back 5 pictures. One of them shows us the spiral galaxy IC 342. It is a look-alike of our Milky Way.”可知，此处提到了“欧几里德”传送回来的首批图像是什么样的；根据“What’s more, over the next six years, Euclid will take a close look at billions of galaxies 10 billion light years from us.”可知，此处提到了“欧几里德”将在太空做什么。因此，选项A“他们是如何创造出它的”没有被提及。故选A。 【40题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了欧几里德空间望远镜及其发布的首批5张科学图像，科学家将利用其揭示暗能量与暗物质的秘密。因此，选项A“‘欧几里德’和它的首批彩色图像”是最佳标题。故选A。 C 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容将下面五个选项还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 China, with about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size, is the largest country in Asia. The eastern part faces the Pacific Ocean. ____41____ The list includes the huge whales living in the sea, the “ships of the desert”—camels and so on. China is also pandas’ birthplace. According to panda keepers’ research, an adult panda can weigh 100 kilos or so and eat about10 kilos of bamboo a day. To protect the wild animals, our government has built many nature reserves (保护区). ____42____ Feel free to have a tour, and you’ll find many famous places, such as the Ming Great Wall, the longest man-made wall in the world. ____43____ it’s very amazing. Be careful not to fall over on the Great Wall. ____44____ They run along the southwestern part. Qomolangma is the highest in the world, which is up to 8,848.86 meters high. Thick snow covers the top all year round. Many climbers want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. even though it’s hard to take in air near the top in the freezing weather conditions. ____45____ It is a great achievement for them to climb Qomolangma. A. Another amazing tour is the Himalayas. B. It has many endangered animals. C. Some have succeeded and achieved their dreams. D. The excitement of touring attracts many foreign tourists to visit China every year. E. It’s more than 6,000 kilometers long and wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. E 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的地理特征、丰富的野生动植物资源、著名的旅游景点以及喜马拉雅山脉的壮丽景观。 【41题详解】 根据后文“The list includes the huge whales living in the sea, the ‘ships of the desert’—camels and so on.(这份名单中包括生活在海洋中的巨型鲸鱼，“沙漠之船”——骆驼等等。)”可知此处介绍这里有很多濒危动物，所以B项“它有许多濒危动物。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据后文“Feel free to have a tour, and you’ll find many famous places, such as the Ming Great Wall, the longest man-made wall in the world.(请随意游览，你会发现许多著名的地方，如明长城，世界上最长的人造墙。)”可知此处说的是每年有很多外国游客来中国，所以D项“旅游带来的兴奋感每年都吸引着许多外国游客来中国旅游。“符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据前文“Feel free to have a tour, and you’ll find many famous places, such as the Ming Great Wall, the longest man-made wall in the world.(请随意游览，你会发现许多著名的地方，如明长城，世界上最长的人造墙。)”可知此处介绍明长城的信息，所以E项“它有6000多公里长，顶部足够五匹马或十个人并肩行走。”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据后文“Qomolangma is the highest in the world, which is up to 8,848.86 meters high.(珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的，高达8848.86米。)”可知此处介绍的是珠穆朗玛峰，所以A项“另一个令人惊叹的旅行是喜马拉雅山。”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据前文“Many climbers want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties, even though it’s hard to take in air near the top in the freezing weather conditions.(面对困难，许多登山者都想挑战自己，尽管在寒冷的天气条件下，在山顶附近很难呼吸到空气。)”可知此处介绍有很多登山者挑战珠穆朗玛峰，所以C项“有些人成功了，实现了他们的梦想。”符合语境。故选C。 五、短文填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 how amazed ago ask spend ancient and book truth what it but It’s time for the new TV show Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo. Are you ready? On the screen, Sa Beining, as a reader, goes into a “library” full of famous ____46____ Chinese classic books. He takes a book, sits down ____47____ opens it. Today he will read Ben Cao Gang Mu. Don’t take your eyes off the screen. Look! The people in the ____48____ “come to life”. A play about Li Shizhen who wrote the book begins on another stage. In the play, Wang Jinsong, a famous actor, plays the role of Li Shizhen, who lived more than 400 years ____49____ . You can see these scenes in the play: Li ____50____ his father to allow him to study medicine. He went with his father to help sick people. And he ____51____ nearly 30 years writing the book. It’s a pity that he didn’t see his book printed out. Then a big surprise appears in the “library”. Sa Beining meets Li Shizhen. Sa puts the printed Ben Cao Gang Mu before Li. With tears in his eyes, Li says, “My dream finally came ____52____.” Sa and Li bow to each other. ____53____ a moving moment! Besides Ben Cao Gang Mu, Sa also reads Shang Shu, Shi Ji, Tian Gong Kai Wu, etc. In this new form, Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo is ____54____ each time. Why not watch ____55____ and have a talk with the great people through these ancient Chinese classic books? 【答案】46. ancient 47. and 48. book 49. ago 50. asked 51. spent 52. true 53. What 54. amazing 55. it 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一档名为《典籍里的中国》的电视节目，通过现代科技让古代经典书籍中的人物“活”过来，展现了中国古代文化的魅力。 【46题详解】 句意：屏幕上，撒贝宁作为读者走进一个满是著名中国古代经典书籍的“图书馆”。此处需要形容词修饰“Chinese classic books”，备选词ancient“古代的”符合语境。故填ancient。 【47题详解】 句意：他拿起一本书，坐下来并打开它。连接两个并列动作“sits down”和“opens it”，需用连词“and”。故填and。 【48题详解】 句意：看！书中人物“活”了过来。根据“He takes a book”可知，是指书中的人物“活”了过来，名词book“书”符合语境。故填book。 【49题详解】 句意： 在剧中，著名演员王劲松饰演生活在400多年前的李时珍。根据“Li Shizhen, who lived more than 400 years”可知，李时珍生活在400多年前，ago“之前”符合语境。故填ago。 【50题详解】 句意：李请求他的父亲允许他学习医学。根据“his father to allow him to study medicine”可知，是请求他的父亲允许他学医，ask“要求”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填asked。 【51题详解】 句意：他花了将近30年的时间写这本书。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填spent。 【52题详解】 句意：我的梦想终于实现了。come true“实现”，固定短语。故填true。 【53题详解】 句意：多么感人的一刻啊！此处是感叹句结构“What+a+形容词+名词单数!”。故填What。 【54题详解】 句意：以这种新形式，《典籍里的中国》每次都很令人惊叹。根据“Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo is ... each time”及备选词可知，是指这个节目是令人惊叹的，修饰物，用amazing“令人惊叹的”，作表语。故填amazing。 【55题详解】 句意：为什么不通过这些中国古代经典书籍观看并与伟人交谈呢？根据“watch...and have a talk...”可知，此处指代看这个节目，用宾格代词it，作宾语。故填it。 六、单词应用。请根据句子意思，使用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并把答案写在答题卡指定位置上。(本大题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分) 56. After two weeks’ hard work, he finished his painting and smiled with a feeling of s________ (/ˈsætɪsfaɪ/). 【答案】(s)atisfaction 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过两周的辛苦工作，他完成了画作，带着一种满足感笑了。根据音标和首字母提示可知是动词satisfy，表示“满足”，a feeling of satisfaction“一种满足感”，此处应用名词。故填(s)atisfaction。 57. As we are growing up, we should make ________ (decide) wisely and be responsible to ourselves. 【答案】decisions 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着我们逐渐长大，我们应该明智地做决定，并对自己负责。decide意为“决定”，是个动词，句子中的“make”是及物动词，后需接名词作宾语。decide的名词形式是decision，是个可数名词，此处应用复数decisions，故填decisions。 58. Good ________ /kə’mju:nɪkeɪt/ is important to improve the relationship between children and parents. 【答案】communication 【解析】 【详解】句意：良好的沟通对于改善孩子和父母之间的关系很重要。根据音标提示可知，其对应的英语单词为communicate，意为“沟通”，动词。Good“好的”，修饰名词，所以此处应用communicate的名词形式communication。故填communication。 59. Nowadays, many students have too much homework and too many after-school classes. So they are under too much p________. 【答案】(p)ressure 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，许多学生的家庭作业和课外班太多了。因此他们承受着巨大的压力。根据“many students have too much homework and too many after-school classes.”及首字母提示可知，此处应表示孩子们承受着巨大的压力，pressure意为“压力”符合题意，是不可数名词。故填(p)ressure。 60. Guangzhou is one of the biggest cities in the ________ (south) part of China. 【答案】southern 【解析】 【详解】句意：广州是中国南部最大的城市之一。此处修饰名词part，用形容词southern“南部的”，作定语。故填southern。 61. Everyone is supposed to play a part in protecting the e_______, so that the wild animals will not be in great danger. 【答案】(e)nvironment 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都应该为保护环境出一份力，这样野生动物才不会陷入巨大的危险之中。根据“protecting”和“wild animals will not be in great danger”及首字母e可知，名词environment表示“环境”，符合语境。protect the environment意为“保护环境”，environment 此处为不可数名词，泛指自然环境，故填(e)nvironment。 62. When the baby pandas see the keepers, they run to them in ________ (excite). 【答案】excitement 【解析】 【详解】句意：当熊猫宝宝看到饲养员时，它们会兴奋地跑向他们。in excitement表示“兴奋地”，为副词短语，修饰动词“run”。因此用“excite”的名词形式excitement。故填excitement。 63. It’s ________ (believe) that the boy can work out such a difficult math problem without any help. 【答案】believed 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们认为这个男孩能在没有任何帮助的情况下解出这道这么难的数学题。it’s believed that“人们相信，人们认为”，是固定表达。故填believed。 64. Many people like watching old movies, listening to old songs or looking through old photos because these old things always bring them lots of sweet m________. 【答案】(m)emories 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人喜欢看老电影、听老歌或翻看旧照片，因为这些老东西总是给他们带来许多甜蜜的回忆。根据“old movies…old songs…old photos”以及“bring them lots of sweet …”和首字母可知，此处需用名词memories，意为“回忆”；此处表泛指，用复数形式，符合语境。故填(m)emories。 65. He made a lot of ________ (语法) mistakes in the English exam. So he decided to listen to the teacher carefully in class and take notes. After class, he would do more exercises. 【答案】grammatical 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在英语考试中犯了很多语法错误。所以他决定上课认真听老师讲课并记笔记，课后还会多做练习。根据所给出的中文提示可知此处考查“语法”，grammar意为“语法”，是个名词；又因空格后的mistakes是名词，故此处需要形容词来修饰名词，grammar的形容词形式是grammatical，故填grammatical。 七、句子应用。按要求完成句子，使句子意思完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定位置上。(本大题共18小题。66-81小题一空一词，每空0.5分;82-83每小题1分，不限词数。共10分。) 66. He bought the bike two weeks ago. (用since two weeks ago改写句子) He ________ ________ the bike since two weeks ago. 【答案】 ①. has ②. had 【解析】 【详解】句意：他两周前买了这辆自行车。根据原句是一般过去时，用“since two weeks ago”要改为现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”。主语是he，助动词用has。和一段时间连用，应用对应的延续性动词have，过去分词为had。故填has；had。 67. 地球表面大约四分之三被水覆盖。 About ________ ________ of the earth’s surface is covered with water. 【答案】 ①. three ②. fourths 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“四分之三”，“四分之三”的英文表达为three fourths。故填three；fourths。 68. 他们通过练习发音来提高英语口语。 They improve their spoken English ________ ________ their pronunciation. 【答案】 ①. by ②. practicing 【解析】 【详解】by“通过”，为介词，后跟动名词practicing“练习”。故填by；practicing。 69. 多亏了政府出台的政策，一些新建的路和桥连通了这个小村庄和城镇。 ________ ________ the policies from the government, some new roads and bridges have been built to connect the small village and towns. 【答案】 ①. Thanks ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“多亏”，“多亏”的英文表达为thanks to，介词短语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Thanks；to。 70. 这座城市有多少人？ ________ the ________ of the city? 【答案】 ①. What’s ②. population 【解析】 【详解】询问某地有多少人口，用句型“What’s the population of ...?”。故填What’s；population。 71. 乡村音乐总能让人们想起生活中最美好的事物——欢笑、朋友、家庭以及大自然和乡村之美。 Country music always ________ people ________ the best things in life — laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and countryside. 【答案】 ①. reminds ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“让……想起……”，对应英文短语为“remind...of...”。句子主语“Country music”是不可数名词，且句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“reminds”。故填reminds；of。 72. 出生时，熊猫宝宝的体重仅有0.1至0.2千克。 ________ ________, a baby panda weighs only about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos. 【答案】 ①. At ②. birth 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“出生时”，对应英文为“at birth”，为介词短语，句子开头首字母需大写。故填At；birth。 73. 当他们听到这个不幸的消息，每个人都不敢相信自己的耳朵并安静地站立在那里。 When they heard the sad news, everyone couldn’t believe their ears and just stood there ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. silence 【解析】 【详解】根据中英对照可知，此处缺少“安静地”，其对应英语表达为in silence。故填in；silence。 74. We have been in Beijing for a couple of days. (就划线部分提问) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How long have you been in Beijing? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们已经在北京待了几天了。划线部分是时间段，疑问词用How long，原句时态为现在完成时，变疑问句时需将助动词“have”置于特殊疑问词和主语之间，主语“We”需转换为“you”。故填How long have you been in Beijing? 75. What time does he get up every day? (改成宾语从句) I want to know _________________________________________. 【答案】what time he gets up every day 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天几点起床？根据题干要求改成宾语从句，主句“I want to know”是一般现在时，从句时态根据实际情况确定，“every day”表明是一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用“gets”。原特殊疑问句“What time does he get up every day?”改为宾语从句时，要把疑问语序变为陈述语序，即“what time he gets up every day”符合。故填what time he gets up every day。 八、回答问题(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 In 1971, a poor young man traveled across the country, trying to make a start for himself. On the way, he had completely run out of money, so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car. This continued until one morning. After sleeping in his car for a week, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to lie to the owner of the restaurant, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed (尴尬的) that his face turned red. The owner of the restaurant walked behind the young man’s seat. He bent down (弯腰) and stood up with a $20 in his hands. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Young man, you must have dropped this,” the owner said. The young man was so surprised that he couldn’t believe his eyes! He quickly paid for the breakfast and left. On the way out of town, he realized, “Maybe nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner just wanted to help me in a way that didn’t embarrass me. What a kind person he is! If I have a chance in the future, I will do the same to help others.” Now getting older the man lives near Kansas City. He keeps helping those homeless people on the streets these years. 76. Why did the young man travel across the country? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. Where did the young man live while travelling? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. Who actually paid for the breakfast? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. What did the young man think of the owner of the restaurant? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. How has the man changed after the experience in the restaurant? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. To try to make a start for himself./ Because he tried to make a start for himself. 77. In his car./ In a car./He/ The young man was in his/ a car. 78. The owner of the restaurant. 79. He was a kind person./ He was kind. 80. He has kept helping those homeless people on the streets./ He has kept helping homeless people. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个可怜的年轻人因没有钱吃早饭，店主人给他支付了钱，后来年轻人就一直在帮助无家可归的人,将善意延续。 【76题详解】 根据“In 1971, a poor young man traveled across the country, trying to make a start for himself.”可知，年轻人在全国各地旅行的目的是开启自己新的开始。故填To try to make a start for himself./ Because he tried to make a start for himself. 【77题详解】 根据“On the way, he had completely run out of money, so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.”可知，他在旅行的时候住在车里。故填In his car./ In a car./He/ The young man was in his/ a car. 【78题详解】 根据“Maybe the owner just wanted to help me in a way that didn’t embarrass me.”可知，实际上，是店主给他支付了早饭的钱。故填The owner of the restaurant. 【79题详解】 根据“What a kind person he is!”可知，年轻人认为店主是一个善良的人。故填He was a kind person./ He was kind. 【80题详解】 根据“He keeps helping those homeless people on the streets these years.”可知，在饭店里的这个经历之后，他一直在帮助街上无家可归的人。故填He has kept helping those homeless people on the streets./ He has kept helping homeless people. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 珠海市文园中学2025年暑假学情自我反馈 九年级英语试卷 说明：本试卷共8页，答题卷2页，满分90分，考试时间为60分钟。 一、单项填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读题目，从每小题四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1. Our parents told us to be ________ honest person. We should face our mistakes bravely instead of ________. A. a; to lie B. an; lying C. a; lying D. an; to lie 2. The number of students in our class ________ fifty. And a number of them ________ to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom at least twice. A. is, has been B. are, has gone C. is, have been D. are, have gone 3. Alan is ________ of the two although they’re twin brothers. And he is taller than ________ student in his class. A. taller; any other B. the taller; the other C. the taller; any other D. taller; the other 4. Leo didn’t tell us if he ________ the meeting. If he ________ to come, I’m sure he will call me first. A. will attend, will decide B. would attend, decides C. would attend, will decide D. attends, decides 5. ________ of foreigners came to attend the World Expo last year. Many of them are ________. A. Three thousand, German B. Thousands, Germans C. Three thousand, Germans D. Thousands, Germany 6. ________ of the graduates ________ found a job in their hometown. A. Two-third, has B. Two-thirds, have C. Two-thirds, has D. Two-third, have 7. —I called you last night, but there was no answer. —Oh, I ________ my dog for a walk and I didn’t bring my cell phone with me. A. was taking B. have taken C. took D. am taking 8. Nobody can imagine ________ fast the technology has developed in recent years. A. how B. how a C. what a D. what 9. He hasn’t been back to his hometown for years. When he arrived ________ the primary school in his village, he found the old tree was still ________ the classroom. A. in, in the front of B. at, in front of C. at, in the front of D. in, in front of 10. Never ________ anything until last minute. We should make good use of our time. A. put away B. put out C. put off D. put up 二、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 We have lots of after-school activities. For example, we take school trips every school year. Last month, my classmates and I visited one of ____11____ museums in Shanghai, the Minhang Museum. As I stepped into ____12____ museum, I felt a sense of excitement. ____13____ I went into the main hall, I saw many pieces of ancient pottery (陶器) on show. These ancient treasures had lovely designs in different colors. If you looked at them ____14____, you could even read interesting stories from the patterns (图案) on some of their surfaces! I had a chance ____15____ a look at some traditional instruments in another hall. They were quite different ____16____ modern instruments. I noticed that some of the instruments had five strings (弦), ____17____ most of them had seven strings. These instruments were of different sizes, big and small. In addition, the patterns on the bodies of the instruments were also ____18____. There were different patterns like orchids (兰花), bamboo, and many other pictures that stand for good meanings in ____19____ traditional culture. Many foreigners come here too. The museum is like a bridge which connects Western culture with Chinese culture. It ____20____ people its great magic. 11. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous 12. A. a B. an C. the 13. A. How B. When C. Because 14. A. closest B. closely C. closer 15. A. have B. to have C. had 16. A. from B. in C. of 17. A. and B. or C. but 18. A. different B. differently C. differences 19. A. us B. our C. ours 20. A. showed B. is showing C. shows 三、完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选选项涂黑。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a traveling man who was too tired and he fell asleep on the side of the road. Suddenly, a poisonous (有毒的) snake came out of the grass. It ___21___ to the man and wanted to hurt him. At this time, a stranger passed by and killed the snake. Then he quietly walked away ___22___ waking up the sleeping man. Reading this story, I can’t help but remember what happened ___23___ I was in middle school. One day, my father suddenly came to the school in a hurry to give me the money for the new books. But I just ___24___ the envelope (信封) with money in it from him two days ago. My father said it was impossible. He ___25___ the envelope on the way to the post office when he sent me the money half a week ago. He was ___26___ that I was waiting for the money, so he brought it to me himself. I told my father that I did ___27___ him and got the money. He did not believe it until I showed the envelope to him. Perhaps a stranger saw the letter on the way and put it into the mailbox. Although I do not know the person who picked up the letter, his or her ___28___ will warm my life. In fact, each of us is unknowingly (不知不觉地) ___29___ the warm lights of strangers. Just a simple effort (举手之劳) can warm a cold heart and change a person’s life. So, when will our small effort bring _____30_____ moments (时刻) to others? 21. A. walked B. jumped C. moved D. flew 22. A. for B. to C. with D. without 23. A. when B. before C. until D. after 24. A. bought B. got C. found D. missed 25. A. lost B. held C. returned D. collected 26. A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. angry 27. A. learn about B. hear from C. look after D. give up 28. A. imagination B. creativity C. kindness D. excitement 29. A. enjoying B. refusing C. passing D. making 30. A. exciting B. interesting C. surprising D. touching 四、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 2025 Writing Competition. Are you interested in writing? Would you like to share your articles with us? If you are students between 7 and 22 years old, you’re welcome to join in our competition! Groups: ◇Primary School Group Students in this group need to write articles of about 100 words. All the articles must be about parents, teachers, friends or interesting films. ◇Middle School Group This group needs articles of over 200 words by middle school students. All the articles must be about school life or exciting trips. ◇University Group Articles about people or nature by university students are welcome in this group. All the articles must be more than 300 words. Winners of Each Group: ◆First prize: One student ◆Second prize: Three students ◆Third prize: Six students Prizes: ◆Each winner will receive a certificate (证书) and a dictionary. The first prize winner will also receive a gel pen and a trip to Beijing for free. Each second prize winner will also receive 200 yuan. ◆You must send your articles to us before September 28th, 2025 and you will know the result on October 15th, 2025. Please click here and send your article to us now. 31. Who can join in the writing competition? A. Jenny, a 6-year-old girl. B. Mary, an 11-year-old student. C. Tom a 24-year-old teacher. D. Mark, a 33-year-old man. 32. What is a middle school competitor’s article about? A. School art festival. B. An interesting film. C. His parents’ love for him. D. Some famous actors. 33. What can she get if Lily wins the second prize in the competition? A Two certificates. B. A gel pen. C. Some money. D. A trip to Beijing. 34. When can a competitor send his article? A. On September 26th, 2025. B. On September 29th, 2025. C. On October 15th, 2025. D. On October 28th, 2025. 35. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A science book. B. A travel guide. C. A school website. D. A story book. B On November 7th, 2023, ESA’s Euclid space telescope (望远镜) sent back its first full-colour pictures of the universe. Last July, people sent Euclid into space. Its job is to find out how dark matter and dark energy (能量) have made our universe look the way it does today. 95% of our universe appears to be made of these “dark” things. But we still don’t understand what they are. However, Euclid is able to take a clear picture across a huge part of the sky. This time, Euclid sent back 5 pictures. One of them shows us the spiral galaxy IC 342. It is a look-alike of our Milky Way. Thanks to its infrared view (红外线视图), Euclid has already uncovered very important information about the stars in this galaxy. Euclid’s first full-colour pictures of the universe are not only beautiful, but also very helpful for scientists. They show that Euclid is working quite well and that scientists can use it to study the matters in the universe. In the coming months, scientists will study the pictures taken by Euclid, extract (提取) information from them and write many scientific papers. What’s more, over the next six years, Euclid will take a close look at billions of galaxies 10 billion light years from us. By doing this, it will create the largest 3D map ever made. And the pictures by it will take us common people to a much farther universe. 36. Why did people send Euclid into space? A. To make a 3D map of the universe. B. To study dark matter and dark energy. C. To take full-colour pictures of astronauts. D. To find more galaxies like our Milky Way. 37. What do we know about the dark things? A. People know them very well. B. They are useless for us humans. C. They are unusual in the universe. D. Scientists are still studying them. 38. The underlined word “uncovered” probably means “______”. A. changed B. discovered C. missed D. used 39. What is NOT mentioned about Euclid in the passage? A. How people created it. B. What it will do in space. C. When people sent it into space. D. What its first full-colour pictures. 40. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Euclid and its first full-colour pictures B. The largest 3D map by Euclid C. Dark things in the universe D. Scientific papers on Euclid C 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容将下面五个选项还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 China, with about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size, is the largest country in Asia. The eastern part faces the Pacific Ocean. ____41____ The list includes the huge whales living in the sea, the “ships of the desert”—camels and so on. China is also pandas’ birthplace. According to panda keepers’ research, an adult panda can weigh 100 kilos or so and eat about10 kilos of bamboo a day. To protect the wild animals, our government has built many nature reserves (保护区). ____42____ Feel free to have a tour, and you’ll find many famous places, such as the Ming Great Wall, the longest man-made wall in the world. ____43____ it’s very amazing. Be careful not to fall over on the Great Wall. ____44____ They run along the southwestern part. Qomolangma is the highest in the world, which is up to 8,848.86 meters high. Thick snow covers the top all year round. Many climbers want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. even though it’s hard to take in air near the top in the freezing weather conditions. ____45____ It is a great achievement for them to climb Qomolangma. A. Another amazing tour is the Himalayas. B. It has many endangered animals. C. Some have succeeded and achieved their dreams. D. The excitement of touring attracts many foreign tourists to visit China every year. E. It’s more than 6,000 kilometers long and wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. 五、短文填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 how amazed ago ask spend ancient and book truth what it but It’s time for the new TV show Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo. Are you ready? On the screen, Sa Beining, as a reader, goes into a “library” full of famous ____46____ Chinese classic books. He takes a book, sits down ____47____ opens it. Today he will read Ben Cao Gang Mu. Don’t take your eyes off the screen. Look! The people in the ____48____ “come to life”. A play about Li Shizhen who wrote the book begins on another stage. In the play, Wang Jinsong, a famous actor, plays the role of Li Shizhen, who lived more than 400 years ____49____ . You can see these scenes in the play: Li ____50____ his father to allow him to study medicine. He went with his father to help sick people. And he ____51____ nearly 30 years writing the book. It’s a pity that he didn’t see his book printed out. Then a big surprise appears in the “library”. Sa Beining meets Li Shizhen. Sa puts the printed Ben Cao Gang Mu before Li. With tears in his eyes, Li says, “My dream finally came ____52____.” Sa and Li bow to each other. ____53____ a moving moment! Besides Ben Cao Gang Mu, Sa also reads Shang Shu, Shi Ji, Tian Gong Kai Wu, etc. In this new form, Dian Ji Li De Zhong Guo is ____54____ each time. Why not watch ____55____ and have a talk with the great people through these ancient Chinese classic books? 六、单词应用。请根据句子意思，使用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并把答案写在答题卡指定位置上。(本大题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分) 56. After two weeks’ hard work, he finished his painting and smiled with a feeling of s________ (/ˈsætɪsfaɪ/). 57. As we are growing up we should make ________ (decide) wisely and be responsible to ourselves. 58 Good ________ /kə’mju:nɪkeɪt/ is important to improve the relationship between children and parents. 59. Nowadays, many students have too much homework and too many after-school classes. So they are under too much p________. 60. Guangzhou is one of the biggest cities in the ________ (south) part of China. 61. Everyone is supposed to play a part in protecting the e_______, so that the wild animals will not be in great danger. 62. When the baby pandas see the keepers, they run to them in ________ (excite). 63. It’s ________ (believe) that the boy can work out such a difficult math problem without any help. 64. Many people like watching old movies, listening to old songs or looking through old photos because these old things always bring them lots of sweet m________. 65. He made a lot of ________ (语法) mistakes in the English exam. So he decided to listen to the teacher carefully in class and take notes. After class, he would do more exercises. 七、句子应用。按要求完成句子，使句子意思完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定位置上。(本大题共18小题。66-81小题一空一词，每空0.5分;82-83每小题1分，不限词数。共10分。) 66. He bought the bike two weeks ago. (用since two weeks ago改写句子) He ________ ________ the bike since two weeks ago. 67. 地球表面大约四分之三被水覆盖。 About ________ ________ of the earth’s surface is covered with water. 68. 他们通过练习发音来提高英语口语。 They improve their spoken English ________ ________ their pronunciation. 69. 多亏了政府出台政策，一些新建的路和桥连通了这个小村庄和城镇。 ________ ________ the policies from the government, some new roads and bridges have been built to connect the small village and towns. 70. 这座城市有多少人？ ________ the ________ of the city? 71. 乡村音乐总能让人们想起生活中最美好的事物——欢笑、朋友、家庭以及大自然和乡村之美。 Country music always ________ people ________ the best things in life — laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and countryside. 72. 出生时，熊猫宝宝的体重仅有0.1至0.2千克。 ________ ________, a baby panda weighs only about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos. 73. 当他们听到这个不幸的消息，每个人都不敢相信自己的耳朵并安静地站立在那里。 When they heard the sad news, everyone couldn’t believe their ears and just stood there ________ ________. 74. We have been in Beijing for a couple of days. (就划线部分提问) _____________________________________________________________________ 75. What time does he get up every day? (改成宾语从句) I want to know _________________________________________. 八、回答问题(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 In 1971, a poor young man traveled across the country, trying to make a start for himself. On the way, he had completely run out of money, so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car. This continued until one morning. After sleeping in his car for a week, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to lie to the owner of the restaurant, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed (尴尬的) that his face turned red. The owner of the restaurant walked behind the young man’s seat. He bent down (弯腰) and stood up with a $20 in his hands. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Young man, you must have dropped this,” the owner said. The young man was so surprised that he couldn’t believe his eyes! He quickly paid for the breakfast and left. On the way out of town, he realized, “Maybe nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner just wanted to help me in a way that didn’t embarrass me. What a kind person he is! If I have a chance in the future, I will do the same to help others.” Now getting older, the man lives near Kansas City. He keeps helping those homeless people on the streets these years. 76. Why did the young man travel across the country? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. Where did the young man live while travelling? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. Who actually paid for the breakfast? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. What did the young man think of the owner of the restaurant? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. How has the man changed after the experience in the restaurant? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $