Unit 4 Traveller’s Tales 期末词汇拓展短语背记 清单-2024-2025学年高中英语沪教版必修第三册

2025-09-08
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语沪教版必修第三册
年级 高一
章节 Unit 4 Traveller's tales
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 49 KB
发布时间 2025-09-08
更新时间 2025-09-08
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-09-08
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来源 学科网

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沪教版 必修3 UNIT 4 Traveller’s Tales .期末词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 follow guidelines 遵循准则(指依照规定或指导说明行事) All employees must follow the safety guidelines in the factory.(所有员工在工厂必须遵循安全准则。) 2 safety guidelines 安全准则(指保障安全的具体规定) The school has released new safety guidelines for after-school activities.(学校发布了课后活动的新安全准则。) 3 mountain track 山间小道(指山区里行人踩出的小路) We walked along a narrow mountain track to reach the top.(我们沿着狭窄的山间小道走到了山顶。) 4 follow a track 沿着小道走(指顺着已有的路径行进) The hiker followed a track through the forest.(徒步旅行者沿着一条小道穿过森林。) 5 professional qualification 专业资格(指从事某职业所需的技能认证) She got her professional qualification as a nurse last year.(她去年获得了护士的专业资格证书。) 6 meet the qualifications 符合资格(指满足所需的条件或资质) You need to meet the qualifications to apply for this job.(申请这份工作需要符合相关资格。) 7 enthusiasm for sth. 对某事的热情(指对某事物的强烈兴趣) He shows great enthusiasm for playing the guitar.(他对弹吉他表现出极大的热情。) 8 show enthusiasm 表现出热情(指通过行为体现兴趣) The students showed great enthusiasm for the science experiment.(学生们对这个科学实验表现出极大的热情。) 9 employ sb. as 雇用某人为……(指聘请某人担任某职位) The company employed her as a marketing manager.(这家公司雇用她担任市场经理。) 10 employ a method 运用一种方法(指使用某种策略或手段) Teachers often employ different methods to help students learn.(老师常运用不同的方法帮助学生学习。) 11 charitable organization 慈善组织(指从事慈善活动的机构) This charitable organization helps poor children get an education.(这个慈善组织帮助贫困儿童获得教育。) 12 charitable work 慈善工作(指为公益开展的活动) She spends her weekends doing charitable work at the community center.(她周末在社区中心做慈善工作。) 13 charitable foundation 慈善基金会(指资助公益项目的机构) The local charitable foundation donated money to build a new school.(当地慈善基金会捐款建了一所新学校。) 14 lay the foundation 奠定基础(指为某事打下基础) Early education lays the foundation for a child’s future.(早期教育为孩子的未来奠定基础。) 15 wildlife conservation 野生动物保护(指对野生生物的保护行动) We should support wildlife conservation projects.(我们应该支持野生动物保护项目。) 16 environmental conservation 环境保护(指对自然环境的保护) Environmental conservation is important for human survival.(环境保护对人类生存至关重要。) 17 escape from 从……逃脱(指脱离危险或困境) The prisoners tried to escape from the jail.(囚犯们试图从监狱逃脱。) 18 escape doing sth. 免于做某事(指避免被迫做某事) He escaped being punished by telling the truth.(他因说实话免于受罚。) 19 nearby village 附近的村庄(指距离近的村落) There is a small river near the nearby village.(附近的村庄旁边有一条小河。) 20 live nearby 住在附近(指居住地点距离近) My grandparents live nearby, so I visit them every weekend.(我祖父母住在附近,所以我每周都去看他们。) 21 the highlight of the trip 旅行的精彩部分(指旅程中最精彩的时刻) The visit to the ancient temple was the highlight of our trip.(参观古寺是我们旅行的精彩部分。) 22 highlight the key points 突出重点(指强调重要内容) The teacher used red pen to highlight the key points in the textbook.(老师用红笔突出课本中的重点。) 23 basic concept 基本概念(指基础的理论或观念) You need to understand the basic concept of math first.(你首先需要理解数学的基本概念。) 24 the concept of sth. 某事的概念(指对某事物的认知) The concept of time is different in different cultures.(不同文化中对时间的概念不同。) 25 recreation activities 娱乐活动(指用于放松的活动) The park offers many recreation activities for children.(公园为孩子们提供很多娱乐活动。) 26 outdoor recreation 户外消遣(指在户外进行的休闲活动) Hiking and camping are popular outdoor recreation activities.(徒步和露营是受欢迎的户外消遣活动。) 27 win a scholarship 赢得奖学金(指获得学业奖励资金) She worked hard and won a scholarship to study abroad.(她努力学习,赢得了出国留学的奖学金。) 28 academic scholarship 学术奖学金(指基于学业成绩的奖学金) He received an academic scholarship for his excellent grades.(他因成绩优异获得了学术奖学金。) 29 mosquito bite 蚊子叮咬(指蚊子造成的伤口) She put some cream on the mosquito bite to stop itching.(她在蚊子叮咬处涂了药膏止痒。) 30 mosquito net 蚊帐(指防蚊子的网罩) We need to hang a mosquito net over the bed in summer.(夏天我们需要在床上方挂蚊帐。) 31 construct a building 建造大楼(指修建建筑物) It took two years to construct this tall building.(建造这座高楼花了两年时间。) 32 construct a theory 构建理论(指建立学术或科学理论) Scientists spent years to construct this new theory.(科学家们花了多年时间构建这个新理论。) 33 specific details 具体细节(指详细的信息) Please give me specific details about your travel plan.(请告诉我你旅行计划的具体细节。) 34 be specific about 对……明确(指清楚说明某事物) You need to be specific about what you want to do.(你需要明确说明你想做什么。) 35 dinosaur fossils 恐龙化石(指恐龙的遗迹化石) The museum has a collection of dinosaur fossils.(这家博物馆有一批恐龙化石藏品。) 36 prehistoric dinosaurs 史前恐龙(指远古时期的恐龙) Prehistoric dinosaurs lived on Earth millions of years ago.(史前恐龙数百万年前生活在地球上。) 37 a herd of deer 一群鹿(指鹿的群体) We saw a herd of deer when we were hiking in the mountains.(我们在山里徒步时看到了一群鹿。) 38 wild deer 野鹿(指生活在野外的鹿) Wild deer are very shy and hard to see.(野鹿很胆小,很难见到。) 39 do harm to 对……造成伤害(指损害某人或某物) Smoking does great harm to your health.(吸烟对你的健康造成很大伤害。) 40 no harm done 没造成伤害(指未产生不良后果) Don’t worry about breaking the cup—no harm done.(别担心打碎杯子,没造成什么损失。) 41 declare sth. officially 正式宣布某事(指官方公开说明) The government declared the policy officially yesterday.(政府昨天正式宣布了这项政策。) 42 declare war 宣战(指国家间宣布进入战争状态) The two countries declared war on each other in 1914.(这两个国家在1914年相互宣战。) 43 tough problem 棘手的问题(指难以解决的问题) This math problem is really tough; I need help.(这道数学题真棘手,我需要帮助。) 44 tough time 艰难时期(指困难的阶段) Our family went through a tough time after my father lost his job.(我爸爸失业后,我们家经历了一段艰难时期。) 45 compete with sb. 与某人竞争(指和他人争夺同一目标) She will compete with other students in the speech contest.(她将和其他学生在演讲比赛中竞争。) 46 compete in a race 参加比赛(指参与竞速类赛事) He trained hard to compete in the national running race.(他努力训练,参加全国跑步比赛。) 47 seek help 寻求帮助(指请求他人协助) Don’t be afraid to seek help when you are in trouble.(遇到困难时别害怕寻求帮助。) 48 seek advice 征求意见(指询问他人的建议) She sought advice from her teacher about college choices.(她就大学选择向老师征求意见。) 49 romantic movie 浪漫电影(指以爱情为主题的电影) We watched a romantic movie together on Valentine’s Day.(情人节我们一起看了一部浪漫电影。) 50 romantic person 浪漫的人(指喜欢浪漫氛围的人) My boyfriend is a romantic person who often gives me small gifts.(我男朋友是个浪漫的人,经常给我送小礼物。) 51 wild dolphins 野生海豚(指生活在野外的海豚) We saw a group of wild dolphins while sailing.(我们航海时看到了一群野生海豚。) 52 dolphin show 海豚表演(指海豚的娱乐性展示) The children were excited to watch the dolphin show at the aquarium.(孩子们在水族馆看海豚表演很兴奋。) 53 blue whale 蓝鲸(指体型最大的鲸类) The blue whale is the largest animal on Earth.(蓝鲸是地球上最大的动物。) 54 protect whales 保护鲸鱼(指保护鲸类免受伤害) Many organizations work to protect whales from being hunted.(很多组织致力于保护鲸鱼不被猎杀。) 55 be anxious about 为……焦虑(指因某事担忧) Parents are always anxious about their children’s safety.(父母总是为孩子的安全焦虑。) 56 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事(指迫切想做某事) She is anxious to know the result of her exam.(她急于知道考试成绩。) 57 be scared of 害怕……(指对某物或某事恐惧) Young children are often scared of the dark.(小孩子通常害怕黑暗。) 58 be scared to do sth. 不敢做某事(指因恐惧而不做某事) He is scared to jump into the swimming pool.(他不敢跳进游泳池。) 59 revise a plan 修改计划(指调整原有的方案) We need to revise our travel plan because of the bad weather.(因为天气不好,我们需要修改旅行计划。) 60 revise for exams 复习备考(指为考试做准备) Students usually revise for exams in the library.(学生们通常在图书馆复习备考。) 61 extra time 额外时间(指超出常规的时间) The teacher gave us extra time to finish the homework.(老师给了我们额外时间完成作业。) 62 extra money 额外的钱(指超出预期的资金) He does part-time jobs to earn extra money.(他做兼职赚额外的钱。) 63 engage in activities 参与活动(指参加各类活动) All students are encouraged to engage in after-school activities.(鼓励所有学生参与课后活动。) 64 engage with sb. 与某人交流(指与他人建立联系) Teachers should engage with students to understand their needs.(老师应与学生交流,了解他们的需求。) 65 go jogging 去慢跑(指进行慢跑运动) He goes jogging in the park every morning.(他每天早上在公园慢跑。) 66 morning jogging 晨跑(指早上进行的慢跑) Morning jogging helps improve his health.(晨跑有助于改善他的健康。) 67 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事(指通过劝说让某人行动) I persuaded my friend to join the English club with me.(我说服朋友和我一起加入英语俱乐部。) 68 persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事(与persuade sb. to do sth. 同义) She persuaded her parents into letting her study abroad.(她说服父母同意她出国留学。) 69 watch an opera 看歌剧(指欣赏歌剧表演) My parents watched an opera at the theater last night.(我父母昨晚在剧院看了一场歌剧。) 70 opera house 歌剧院(指上演歌剧的场所) The new opera house in our city is very beautiful.(我们城市的新歌剧院很漂亮。) 71 postpone the meeting 推迟会议(指延后会议时间) We had to postpone the meeting because the manager was ill.(因为经理生病,我们不得不推迟会议。) 72 postpone doing sth. 推迟做某事(指延后行动) He postponed visiting his grandparents because of work.(因为工作,他推迟了去看望祖父母。) 73 a tale of adventure 冒险故事(指讲述冒险经历的故事) This book tells a tale of adventure in the jungle.(这本书讲述了一个丛林冒险故事。) 74 tell a tale 讲故事(指叙述一段经历或虚构情节) Grandfather often tells a tale about his childhood.(爷爷经常讲他童年的故事。) 75 sufficient time 足够的时间(指时间充足) We have sufficient time to finish the project.(我们有足够的时间完成这个项目。) 76 be sufficient for 对……足够(指满足需求) The food we have is sufficient for all of us.(我们现有的食物足够所有人吃。) 77 Australian kangaroos 澳大利亚袋鼠(指产自澳大利亚的袋鼠) Australian kangaroos can jump very far.(澳大利亚袋鼠能跳得很远。) 78 baby kangaroo 小袋鼠(指年幼的袋鼠) A baby kangaroo lives in its mother’s pouch.(小袋鼠住在妈妈的育儿袋里。) 79 car engine 汽车发动机(指汽车的动力装置) The car engine broke down on the highway.(汽车发动机在公路上出故障了。) 80 engine trouble 发动机故障(指发动机出现的问题) We had engine trouble and had to stop the boat.(我们的发动机出了故障,不得不停下船。) 81 speak calmly 平静地说(指说话时情绪稳定) She spoke calmly even though she was angry.(尽管很生气,她还是平静地说话。) 82 act calmly 冷静地行动(指行动时不慌张) You must act calmly in an emergency.(紧急情况下你必须冷静行动。) 83 further study 进一步学习(指深入学习知识) She plans to go to college for further study.(她计划上大学进一步学习。) 84 go further 走得更远(指距离或程度上更深入) We decided to go further into the forest to look for birds.(我们决定深入森林寻找鸟类。) 85 dinner plate 餐盘(指吃饭用的盘子) She put the steak on the dinner plate.(她把牛排放在餐盘里。) 86 wash the plates 洗盘子(指清洗餐具) My sister and I take turns to wash the plates after dinner.(我和姐姐饭后轮流洗盘子。) 87 a flash of lightning 一道闪电(指闪电的一次闪现) A flash of lightning lit up the dark sky.(一道闪电照亮了漆黑的天空。) 88 flash a smile 闪现笑容(指快速露出微笑) She flashed a smile at me when she passed by.(她路过时对我快速笑了一下。) 89 Chapter One 第一章(指书籍的第一个章节) We will read Chapter One of the novel in class today.(今天课堂上我们将读这本小说的第一章。) 90 a new chapter 新篇章(指人生或事物的新阶段) Starting college is a new chapter in his life.(上大学是他人生的新篇章。) 91 national highway 国道(指国家级的公路) National Highway 101 connects many major cities.(101国道连接了很多主要城市。) 92 drive on the highway 在公路上开车(指在干道上行驶) It’s safer to drive on the highway than on narrow roads.(在公路上开车比在窄路上安全。) 93 agricultural products 农产品(指农业生产的产品) This region is famous for its high-quality agricultural products.(这个地区以优质农产品闻名。) 94 agricultural development 农业发展(指农业领域的进步) The government supports agricultural development with new technology.(政府用新技术支持农业发展。) 95 suffer from drought 遭受旱灾(指经历长时间无雨) The village has suffered from drought for two years.(这个村庄已经遭受了两年旱灾。) 96 drought relief 抗旱救灾(指缓解旱灾的措施) The army sent supplies for drought relief to the affected area.(军队向灾区运送了抗旱救灾物资。) 97 the movement of people 人口流动(指人口的迁移) The movement of people to cities has increased in recent years.(近年来人口向城市的流动增加了。) 98 environmental movement 环保运动(指倡导环境保护的活动) The environmental movement calls on people to reduce plastic use.(环保运动呼吁人们减少塑料使用。) 99 draw a diagram 画示意图(指绘制简单的图解) The teacher asked us to draw a diagram of the water cycle.(老师让我们画水循环的示意图。) 100 a diagram of the system 系统示意图(指展示系统结构的图解) The book includes a diagram of the computer system.(这本书包含电脑系统的示意图。) 101 take a gap year 休空缺年(指中学毕业后上大学前的假期) She plans to take a gap year to travel around Asia.(她计划休一个空缺年去亚洲旅行。) 102 during the gap year 在空缺年期间(指假期中的时间段) During the gap year, he worked as a volunteer in Africa.(空缺年期间,他在非洲做志愿者。) 103 increase life expectancy 提高预期寿命(指延长平均寿命) Better medical care has helped increase life expectancy.(更好的医疗保健有助于提高预期寿命。) 104 life expectancy rate 预期寿命率(指平均预期寿命的数值) The life expectancy rate in this country is 82 years.(这个国家的预期寿命率是82岁。) 105 soak up knowledge 吸收知识(指学习并掌握知识) Reading books helps you soak up knowledge easily.(读书能帮你轻松吸收知识。) 106 soak up water 吸水(指吸收水分) The sponge can soak up a lot of water.(海绵能吸收很多水。) 107 attend secondary school 上中学(指就读中学阶段) Most children attend secondary school at the age of 12.(大多数孩子12岁开始上中学。) 108 secondary school students 中学生(指中学阶段的学生) Secondary school students need to balance study and rest.(中学生需要平衡学习和休息。) 109 To be frank 老实说(用于坦诚表达观点) To be frank, I don’t think this plan will work.(老实说,我觉得这个计划行不通。) 110 neon lights on the street 街上的霓虹灯(指街道上的彩色灯牌) The neon lights on the street make the city very lively at night.(街上的霓虹灯让城市夜晚很热闹。) 111 hit by a dust storm 遭遇沙尘暴(指受到沙尘暴影响) The city was hit by a severe dust storm yesterday.(这座城市昨天遭遇了严重的沙尘暴。) 112 severe dust storm 严重的沙尘暴(指强度大的沙尘暴) A severe dust storm reduced visibility to less than 100 meters.(严重的沙尘暴使能见度降至100米以下。) 113 brand new car 全新的汽车(指从未使用过的汽车) He bought a brand new car with his savings.(他用积蓄买了一辆全新的汽车。) 114 brand new clothes 崭新的衣服(指未穿过的新衣服) My mother bought me brand new clothes for the new term.(妈妈给我买了崭新的衣服迎接新学期。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 4 Traveller’s Tales 期末词汇拓展短语背记 清单-2024-2025学年高中英语沪教版必修第三册
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Unit 4 Traveller’s Tales 期末词汇拓展短语背记 清单-2024-2025学年高中英语沪教版必修第三册
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Unit 4 Traveller’s Tales 期末词汇拓展短语背记 清单-2024-2025学年高中英语沪教版必修第三册
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