湖北省部分高中协作体2024-2025学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题

湖北省部分高中协作体 2024—2025 学年下学期期末联考 高一英语试题 本试卷共 10页，全卷满分 150分，考试用时 120分钟。 *祝考试顺利* 注意事项： 1、答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并 将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的制定位置。 2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑， 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3、非选择题作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿 纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4、考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分 听力 （共两节、满分 30 分） 做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共 5小题：每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应 位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 ．Where does the conversation take place? A ．In a college. B ．In a bank. C ．In a supermarket. 2 ．What will the speakers probably do? A ．Have a walk. B ．Go swimming. C ．Ride a bike. 3 ．How much will the man pay for the tickets? A ．$18. B ．$20. C ．$28. 4 ．Why does the woman prefer to go by car? A ．It is fast. B ．It is cheap. C ．It is convenient. 5 ．Why did the man want his money back? A ．The food was too spicy. B ．The waiter was dishonest. C ．There was a hair in the food. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的 时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6 ．Why does the man live with a roommate? A ．To share the rent. B ．To have a companion. C ．To learn from the guy. 7 ．What is the man going to do? A ．Ask his landlord for help. B ．Prepare for a business trip. C ．Go to the property company. 听第 7 段材料 ，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8 ．When should the woman clock on? A ．Before 7 ：20 am.. B ．Before 8 ：00 am.. C ．Before 8 ：15 am.. 9 ．Who might the man be? A ．The woman's husband. B ．The woman's manager. C ．The woman's college classmate. 10 ．Why was the woman late for work this morning? A ．Her alarm clock failed to work. B ．It was too cold for her to get up early. C ．She spent too much time making breakfast. 听第 8 段材料 ，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11 ．How did the man get the information of the apartment? A ．On the Internet. B ．From a friend. C ．In a newspaper. 12 ．Why does the woman want to rent the apartment? A ．She is going to move to another city. B ．She is going to live with her parents. C ．She is going to further her study abroad. 13 ．What does the woman probably mind the man doing? A ．Keeping pets. B ．Watching TV. C ．Having visitors. 听第 9 段材料 ，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14 ．What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A ．Instructor and driver. B ．Husband and wife. C ．Employer and employee. 15 ．What is Jane doing? A ．Driving the man to hospital. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B ．Learning to drive on the road. C ．Parking her car before the hospital. 16 ．Where is the hospital? A ．On Apple Street. B ．On Bridge Road. C ．On Mill Street. 17 ．What is Jane probably going to do right away? A ．Turn left. B ．Brake hard. C ．Turn right. 听第 10 段材料 ，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18 ．Where will the classical concert take place? A ．In Building 1. B ．In a gallery. C ．In Building 2. 19 ．What is Larry Higgins? A ．A musician. B ．A painter. C ．A writer. 20 ．When will Victoria present her pictures? A ．At 12. B ．At 3 pm.. C ．At 5 pm.. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节 ，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分 ，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A Online Book Shop The books listed here are reasonably cheap and also after discount they are even cheaper. Once Upon a Time It is a collection of short stories written by a young and imaginative mind.The stories cover the experiences ，lived and imagined ，of a nine-year-old.This is an ideal return gift for all your child's friends on his birthday.You can also gift this book to inspire a young friend or child. Price ：$6.5 Word Power Made Easy Word Power Made Easy is a comprehensive vocabulary-building system created by legendary grammarian Norman Lewis that provides a simple ，step-by-step method to increase your knowledge and mastery of the English language. Price ：$7.2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 General Knowledge 2015 This General Knowledge 2015 covers all the sections like History ，Geography ，Economy ， General Science with Theory ，Figures ，Graphics and Tables.It can be used for preparation of competitive exams.Here in this section you can buy this book online in a discounted rate and fetch at your doorstep ，easiest payment options are available here. Price ：$8.4 Life Is What You Make It Life Is What You Make It is a story of young girl Ankita Sharma who is smart and lives her life as she likes.Ankita was born in a middle class family in a time when Doordarshan was the only source of entertainment and writing love letters was a general trend ，every youth dreams of living a college life. Price ：$6.8 21.What do we know about Once Upon a Time? A ．It describes a nine-year-old's real life experiences. B ．It can serve as an ideal present chosen for children. C ．It has inspired many children to write short stories. D ．It was written by the young writer at the age of nine. 22 ．According to the text, which book can help people prepare for competitive exams? A ．Once Upon a Time. B ．Word Power Made Easy. C ．General Knowledge 2015. D ．Life Is What You Make It. 23 ．What do the four books have in common? A ．They share the same theme. B ．They are of the same writing style. C ．They win popularity with girls. D ．They are sold at low prices. B When I was about six years old, my mother came home one day and found that I had collected half a dozen babies of the neighbourhood—all of them too young to walk—and had them sitting before me on the floor while I was teaching them to wave their arms.When she asked the explanation of this, I informed her that it was my school of dance.She was amused, and placing herself at the piano ，she began to play for me.This school continued and became very popular.Later on, little girls of the neighbourhood came and their parents paid me a small sum to teach them.This was the beginning of what afterwards proved a very profitable occupation. My mother took me to a famous ballet teacher, but his lessons did not please me.When the teacher told me to stand on my toes (脚趾) I asked him why, and when he replied “ Because it is beautiful, ” I said that it was ugly and against nature and after the third lesson I left his class, never to return.This stiff (僵硬) and commonplace gymnastics which he called dancing only disturbed my dream.I dreamed of a different dance.I did not know just what it would be, but I was feeling out towards an invisible world into which I guessed I might enter if I found the key. My art was already in me when I was a little girl, and it was owing to the heroic and adventurous spirit of my mother that it was not prevented.I believe that whatever the child is going to do in life should be begun when it is very young.I wonder how many parents realize that by the so-called education they are giving their children, they are only driving them into the commonplace, and taking away from them any chance of doing anything beautiful or original. 24 ．What was the writer doing when her mother came home one day? A ．Teaching some babies to dance. B ．Directing some babies to walk. C ．Getting some babies together. D ．Making some babies sit still. 25 ．How did the writer find the ballet? A ．Old and unpopular. B ．Ugly and unnatural. C ．Graceful and original. D ．Dreamlike and gymnastic. 26 ．What did the writer think she owed her success in art to? A ．The ballet classes she had attended. B ．Her inborn talent and great efforts. C ．The lucky chance her parents gave her. D ．Her mother's support and understanding. 27 ．What's the main idea of the text? A ．Children should be encouraged to be educated as early as possible. B ．Children should be driven to develop their interest in art at an early age. C ．Parents should discover and develop their young children's natural gift. D ．Parents should instruct their children to decide on a promising occupation. C One major issue in contemporary medical science is the use of humans in clinical trials of medical products.These trials occur frequently to determine the best way to manage diseases. People are invited randomly and paid to take part in trials of an experimental drug, or new surgical procedure, in a number of countries at the one time.For example, up to a quarter of patients in some fields like breast cancer may be engaged.Other projects, one of which is to determine whether new scanning techniques can detect Alzheimer's disease, are under way.They may be given the drug or a placebo (安 慰 剂 ), or the best existing treatment, and results compared.The trials may be “ blind” with the patient not knowing which group they are in or they may be a “ double-blind” with the doctors not knowing either. Actually, so many people offer themselves willingly.Patients take the views that at least they will get special attention from the doctor if they participate and they may get access to new drugs before they become available in chemists' shops.In some countries people are paid to participate, especially in poorer countries where they may be told little of what is actually happening. Yet there are significant risks too.One US study estimated that one in 30 people suffered side effects from such trials, and one in 10, 000 dies.Doctors say that the risk is not so great during the trial itself, where patients are closely monitored, but comes when the drug is released on the market place.For example, in 2004 a US company recalled an arthritis drug, when it was found that after 18 months of use, the risk of heart attack and stroke increased. People who support testing claim the risks to the individual are small compared with the benefits.Even if the individual has adverse outcomes and their condition worsens, that is valuable information for the drug company.While the drug companies usually pay for the hospital trials, government has set up medical committees to handle the issue. 28 ．What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A ．The purpose of medical trial. B ．The procedure of medical trial. C ．The groups of medical trial. D ．The result of medical trial. 29 ．Why does the author mention the example in the fourth paragraph? A ．To tell us a lot of patients die from the medical trials. B ．To show the risk of heart attack and stroke has increased. C ．To introduce the risks of the medical trials are not so great. D ．To explain the risks of some drugs appear when they are sold. 30 ．What does the underlined word “adverse” in the last paragraph mean? A ．Negative. B ．Effective. C ．Subjective D ．Impressive. 31 ．What would the author most probably discuss next? A ．How the government prevents clinical trials. B ．How the government gathers the information. C ．How the medical committees pay for the hospital trials. D ．How the medical committees solve the problem. D In 2006, documents were published by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ．They suggested that cloned animals and cloned animal products would be allowed into the American food supply. The FDA has stated that cloned animal products are safe for consumption, and has performed many studies to support this view.In fact, products from cloned animals have already been eaten by some Americans without ill effects.The FDA analyzed the structure (结 构 ) and content of cloned animal products and compared it with that of traditionally reproduced animals, and discovered no statistical difference between the two. Consumers raised serious concerns about cloned animals.The first is the question of whether or not cloned tissue and animal products are truly safe.The second is that many clones are also genetically modified (转 基 因 的 ) animals, which the FDA has said are unsafe for human consumption.The third is that consumers want to be able to choose what they put into their bodies. The first concern about cloned animals is almost unnecessary due to the price of producing a clone.Making a clone needs hard work and is very costly.These clones live spoiled lives because they are very valuable, despite biologists' warning that cloned animals decrease diversity. The second concern, about genetic modification of cloned animals, is more problematic.It may be very difficult to separate genetically modified animals from normal ones.The purpose of genetically modified cloned animals is unclear, and the FDA hasn't allowed their products onto the market, due to health concerns, but the risk of genetic pollution of healthy animals still exists. Finally, the matter of choice is a large one.Many animal rights activists are worried about clone rights because cloned or not, the animals still have lives.Other consumers are simply trying to eat healthy foods, and have doubts about the cloned animals.If the FDA does not make labeling (贴标签) laws, people may not be able to make informed choices about their food. 32 ．Why did the FDA allow cloned animal products for consumption? A ．They appeal to consumers very much. B ．They differ from traditional animal products. C ．They taste better than normal animal products. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 D ．They have been proved safe in several aspects. 33 ．What do we know about producing clones of animals? A ．It takes much more efforts and money. B ．It provides some new medical benefits. C ．It needs less time than raising animals. D ．It helps increase the diversity of animals. 34 ．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A ．Cloned animals should be forbidden to enter market. B ．Cloned animals should have the same rights as humans. C ．Laws should be made to protect people's right to choose food. D ．Animal rights activists are strongly against cloned animal products. 35 ．What's the text mainly about? A ．Doubts about cloned animals rights. B ．Discussions about how to clone animals. C ．Concerns about animal cloning technology. D ．Worries about cloned animal consumption. 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分 ，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 One morning last week I looked out of my study window and saw that it was a fine day.No, it was a wonderful day ：the sun shone down from a sky without even a single cloud.But later that day, hard at work at my desk, I heard a loud noise on the roof.Turning to the window, I saw that the sky was now the color of charcoal.Two minutes later the rain poured, making rivers of water. 36 It's extremely variable.Go ahead with your picnic in the local park by all means, but don't suppose that because the sun is shining now, it will be when you open your pack of sandwiches. 37 The weather in Britain is not always bad. 38 This is one of the biggest reasons why the British talk so often about the weather.Wherever there are strangers standing or sitting close together, and talk can not be avoided.The conversation focuses on the weather ：“ Yes, the weather has been good, hasn't it？” or “ 39 ” The unexpected change of the weather is something that every British can agree on. 40 Even those with different opinions on everything else in the world, such as the argument in the UK about membership of the European Union, can talk about the weather without leading to a quarrel. A ．It is just changeable. B ．That makes it a safe topic of conversation. C ．You'd better take an umbrella, just in case. D ．What shocking weather we've been having! E ．Strangers will choose to talk about the weather to break the ice. F ．This story will give you some idea about weather in Britain. G ．Are you going for a picnic? 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节 ，满分 45 分) 第一节(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分 ，满分 30 分) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was 4 years old, my aunt put a pair of headphones around my ears one day.For the first time I listened to classical music.My first experience with it was 41 ．The moment she put those headphones on, I stopped everything and stared 42 out into the universe, 43 by what was going on between my ears. 44 her, I had an early enjoyable experience with classical music that 45 my life path.I started taking piano lessons and composing my pieces of music at 9.In high school I 46 a band with my best friends playing and recording music and it had become a huge part of my life and 47 . 48 of these, though, would have much story value without some complications.In college, I started ballroom dancing, and all of us began to pursue our individual life 49 . Music took a back 50 until one day in 2017. It was a usual Sunday afternoon and I played a bit on the piano, but this time was a little 51 ．Listening to the charming music, something hit me and I was 52 for action.How could I have given up on music? I went online shopping immediately to buy some 53 to start recording.The things you don't do today will end up being the 54 of tomorrow. So I started playing passionately, writing and 55 my pieces online.In a few months, I had dozens of pieces published and my 56 was on fire. As more people began to listen to my music, I got 57 feedback.They said my music made them think and relax.I told them that I could 58 ．For some it was even good sleep aid or a good way to 59 stress from a hard day at work.I began to realize that my music wasn't just for me—it could 60 and help others in a meaningful way. 41 ．A.useful B ．magical C ．painful D ．similar 42 ．A.horribly B ．angrily C ．politely D ．blankly 43 ．A.fascinated B ．encouraged C ．terrified D ．confirmed 44 ．A.Regardless of B ．Except for C ．Thanks to D ．As to 45 ．A.speeded up B ．broke up C ．cleared up D ．set up 46 ．A.replaced B ．formed C ．booked D ．quitted 47 ．A.career B ．identity C ．research D ．challenge 48 ．A.Each B ．All C ．None D ．Neither 49 ．A.paths B ．virtues C ．benefits D ．attitudes 50 ．A.door B ．page C ．seat D ．room 51 ．A.urgent B ．difficult C ．familiar D ．different 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 52 ．A.motivated B ．expected C ．changed D ．convinced 53 ．A.pieces B ．tools C ．videos D ．lyrics 54 ．A.regrets B ．plans C ．comforts D ．failures 55 ．A.reading B ．selling C ．posting D ．wrapping 56 ．A.creativity B ．curiosity C ．courage D ．caution 57 ．A.confusing B ．rewarding C ．demanding D ．professional 58 ．A.review B ．remark C ．report D ．relate 59 ．A.control B ．cause C ．relieve D ．produce 60 ．A.accept B ．present C ．protect D ．heal 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Eating Chinese food can be beneficial for your health.Chinese dishes are often packed with vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy grains like rice and noodles, which 61. (make) them a great source of vitamins nutrients, and other essential 62. (mineral) . Chinese food is also 63. (relative) inexpensive, making it a great option for eaters.Many dishes can be easily customized to meet dietary restrictions or preferences, and takeout options make it easy 64. (enjoy) a delicious meal without spending much time in the kitchen. Chinese food is often thought of as a single type of cuisine, 65. there are actually many different regional variations.Cantonese cuisine 66. (characterize) by light and flavorful dishes that often contain seafood while Szechuan dishes are known 67. their spicy (辛 辣 的 ) flavorings.Hunan cuisine is typically 68. (heavy) than others, incorporating ingredients like chilies and garlic. In conclusion, eating Chinese food can be a nutritious and economic way to get a variety of flavors and textures on your plate.With a little bit of research and knowledge, you can enjoy all the delicious flavors of Chinese cuisine in 69. healthy and safe way.So don't be afraid to explore the world of Chinese food and discover all the 70. (wonder) tastes it has to offer! 第四部分 写作(共两节 ，满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分 ，满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^ ) ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 注意： 1 ．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2 ．只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 On a recent weekend, my family had so many fun in Huangshandian village.The village, attracted more than 400 ，000 tourist arrivals on average every year, becomes a hot spot thanks to it's country lifestyle.We took a part in adventures in the mushroom house and the outdoor pumpkin rolling classes in the morning.Then, we picked eggs, dig up sweet potatoes and ran after chickens in the field.It was calm at night, but we set a big campfire and a group tourists gathered around it, singing and dancing happily.My little brother who has never done farm work before said it was so different from that he did in school.He told me he couldn't wait to go here again. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 上周，你校举行了校园篮球赛。请你为校刊英文专栏写一篇短文，介绍此次活动，内容 包括： 1 ．比赛目的； 2 ．比赛过程； 3 ．你的感受。 注意： 1 ．词数 100 左右； 2 ．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3 ．标题已给出，不计入总词数。 The School Basketball Competition 。 1－5 BBCCC 6－ 10 ACBCB 11－ 15 BCAAB 16－20 CBACA 21－25 BCDAB 26－30 DCBDA 31－35 DDACD 36－40 FCADB 41－45 BDACD 46－50 BBCAC 51－55 DABAC 56－60 ABDCD 61 ．makes 62.minerals 63.relatively 64.to enjoy 65 ．but/yet 66.in characterized 67.for 68.heavier 69 ．a 70.wonderful 第一部分 听力原文 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (Text 1) W ：I'd like to open a savings account. M ：Sure.Please fill out this application form and make a small deposit.Then ， you'll be all set. (Text 2) M ：Let's go for a walk. W ：That's boring.Let's ride in the backyard. M ：It's so hot.Why not go swimming instead? W ：Good idea. (Text 3) M ：How much is the ticket for tomorrow's show? W ：It's $10 per adult and $8 per child. M ：Three tickets please.Two tickets for adults and one for the child. (Text 4) W ：How would you go to Shanghai? M ：I prefer to take the train to save money.What about you? W ：By car.We needn't bother to carry luggage. (Text 5) W ：Did you have fun in the restaurant? M ：It was good until I found a hair in the food. W ：Really ？So what did you do? M ：I called the waiter over and claimed my money back ，but he refused. W ：Oh ，what did the waiter say? M ：He said it was spice rather than a hair ，but I knew better! 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 (Text 6) W ：Have you found a roommate? M ：Yes ，I have.The guy is a teacher who has just graduated. W ：How do you like living with a roommate? M ：It's all right.At least ，there is someone who shares the rent with me. W ：How about your roommate? M ：He is nice but a little bit shy.I think he hasn't adapted to living with a stranger. W ：He may need a period of time to adapt to his new environment. M ：I think so. W ：What are you going to do? M ：I'm going to the property company. The sink is clogged these days. W ：I think you should talk to the landlord. M ：I did ，but he is on a business trip. W ：Well ，good luck. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 (Text 7) W ：I was late for the morning meeting again. M ：Oh ，that's terrible.When did you getup? W ：I woke up at 7 ：00 and got up 10 minutes later.But I had no food at home ， so I had to buy breakfast with my husband.It was 8 ：15 when I clocked on.I was 15 minutes late today. M ：Oh dear ！Your manager was really angry with you ，right? W ：Yes ，you're right. M ：Why did you get up so late this time? W ：The weather was the main reason.It was so cold that I couldn't get up earlier ， even though the alarm I set is 7 ：00 every morning. M ：Yeah.Getting up in winter is really painful.But when we were in college ，you were often late for class too.I don't think being late is a good habit ，you know. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 (Text 8) M ：Is that Ms.Smith? W ：Yes.How can I help you? M ：Hello ，Ms.Smith.This is John.My friend Linda told me that you have a two-bedroom apartment to rent.Is that right? W ：Yes.My parents have moved to another city and I am going to study abroad for two years. M ：Do you have any furniture? W ：Of course.It is equipped with all the basic furniture ，such as a TV set and a fridge. M ：That's OK.Does it have Internet access? W ：Definitely. M ：Great.How much is the rent? W ：300 dollars a month. M ：OK.By the way ，what else should I pay attention to? W ：If you have visitors ，avoid making too much noise. M ：How about keeping dogs? W ：Well ，you know they would make a mess. M ：I see. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 (Text 9) M ：Are you ready ，Jane? W ：Yes ！Let's do this. M ：OK ，remember now ，you have to be careful on the road all the time.OK ， go down Bridge Road towards the Park Hotel. W ：OK ！Should I go straight or turn right into Apple Street? M ：You can't turn right into Apple Street or go straight.Look at the sign! W ：Oh yeah ！I can only turn left here. M ：Very good ！So ，turn left into Apple Street. W ：Here we go... M ：Perfect ！Now ，stop at the traffic lights because the light is red.When the light turns green ，turn left into Mill Street. W ：I see. M ：Now ，park in front of the hospital. W ：But I can't park there ！Look at the sign. M ：Excellent! Turn left into Green Street and go towards the park. W ：Fine. M ：Watch out ！There's a car coming. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 (Text 10) Welcome to the annual Festival of Western Art.The festival will start at 3 p ．m. with a classical concert where the violinists from different countries of Eastern Europe will perform a range of works of classical music.If you wish to go to this concert ，please go to the second floor of Building 1 at 2 ：45 p ．m..No latecomers are admitted.For those of you interested in literature ，Larry Higgins will be reading his own works from 5 o'clock onward.Besides his best-known short stories ，today Mr.Higgins will read some of his favorite abstracts.You will be able to buy copies of his stories at the bookshop. If painting is your interest ，you may visit the modern art exhibition.There at noon a famous painter Victoria Serebryanska will present her pictures.Visitors interested in meeting Victoria Serebryanska should go to the far end of the gallery. The show for children which will include special children entertainment of music, dance and drama is going to start at 4 p ．m. in the hall of Building 2. 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍网上书店里的书。这里列出的 书相当便宜，而且折扣价后还会更便宜。 21 ．B 细节理解题。根据 Once Upon a Time 中“This is an ideal return gift for all your child's friends on his birthday.”可知，它可以作为孩子们的理想礼物。 22 ．C 细节理解题。根据 General Knowledge 2015 中 “It can be used for preparation of competitive exams.”可知，General Knowledge 2015 可以帮助人们准 备竞争性考试。 23 ．D 推理判断题。根据文章第一句“The books listed here are reasonably cheap and also after discount they are even cheaper.”可知，这四本书的共同点是 “ 它们以低价出售。” B 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者小时候学习舞蹈的经历， 以及妈妈对她的支持和理解告诉父母们应该发现并培养孩子的天赋，而不是用所 谓的教育把孩子推向平凡。 24 ．A 细节理解题。根据第一段的“had them sitting before me on the floor while I was teaching them to wave their arms.When she asked the explanation of this, I informed her that it was my school of dance ” 可知，妈妈回家时作者正在教一些 小孩跳舞。 25 ．B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“I said that it was ugly and against nature” 可知，作者认为芭蕾舞很丑且违背自然。 26 ．D 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“My art was already in me when I was a little girl, and it was owing to the heroic and adventurous spirit of my mother that it was not prevented. ” 可知，作者把自己在艺术方面的成功归功于妈妈的支持和理 解。 27 ．C 主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合最后一段的 “ I believe that whatever the child is going to do in life should be begun when it is very young.I wonder how many parents realize that by the so-called education they are giving their children, they are only driving them into the commonplace, and taking away from them any chance of doing anything beautiful or original. ” 可知，文章通过作者小时候学习舞 蹈的经历，以及妈妈对她的支持和理解告诉父母们应该发现并培养孩子的天赋， 而不是用所谓的教育把孩子推向平凡。 C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述当代医学科学的一个主要问题 是在医疗产品的临床试验中使用人体，并且主要介绍了医学试验的程序，意义和 风险。 28 ．B 段落大意题。根据第二段中“People are invited randomly and paid to take part in trials of an experimental drug, or new surgical procedure, in a number of countries at the one time. ” 以及下文的例子可知，第二段主要讲述医学试验的程序。 29 ．D 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Doctors say that the risk is not so great during the trial itself, where patients are closely monitored, but comes when the drug is released on the market place.For example, in 2004 a US company recalled an arthritis drug, when it was found that after 18 months of use, the risk of heart attack and stroke increased. ” 可知，作者在第四段提到这个例子是在解释一些药物在出 售时出现的风险。 30 ．A 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“People who support testing claim the risks to the individual are small compared with the benefits.”可推测下文意思是 “ 即 使个体有不良后果，病情恶化，这对制药公司来说也是有价值的信息。” 由此可 猜测单词 adverse 意为 “ 负面的” 。 31 ．D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“While the drug companies usually pay for the hospital trials, government has set up medical committees to handle the issue. ” 可推断下文最有可能讨论医疗委员会如何解决这个问题。 D 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了食用克隆动物的三个忧 虑。 32 ．D 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容，尤其是由“The FDA has stated that cloned animal products are safe for consumption, and has performed many studies to support this view. ” 可知，FDA 认为克隆动物产品在很多方面被证明是安全的， 所以允许食用克隆动物产品。 33 ．A 细节理解题。由第四段的第二句“ Making a clone needs hard work and is very costly.”可知，克隆动物花费了很多的精力和金钱。 34 ．C 推理判断题。由最后一段内容，尤其由 “ If the FDA does not make labeling (贴标签) laws, people may not be able to make informed choices about their food. ” 可以推断出，应该制定法律来保护人们选择食物的权利。 35 ．D 主旨大意题。这篇文章是总分结构，开头提出 FDA 建议允许克隆 动物和克隆动物产品进入美国的食品供应。第三段提出了食用克隆动物的三个顾 虑，第一 ，克隆组织和动物产品是否真正安全的问题；第二，许多克隆动物也是 转基因动物；第三，消费者希望能够选择吃什么。第四、五、六段分别仔细论述 了这三个忧虑。可以推断出这篇文章主要探讨了对于食用克隆动物的担心。 第二节 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。英国天气变化快，这是英国人都能接受 的。所以英国人的谈话离不开天气，甚至是陌生人在英国也能用谈论天气情况而 打断僵局。 36 ．F 根据上文可知，英国的天气说变就变，变化快。故 F 选项 “ 这个故 事将使你对英国的天气有所了解” 切题。 37 ．C 根据“It's extremely variable.”可推断出，不要认为现在阳光灿烂，就 可以打开食物吃了，因为天气说变就变，所以最好要带把伞。故 C 选项 “ 你最 好带把伞，以防万一 ” 切题。 38 ．A 根据下文“This is one of the biggest reasons why the British talk so often about the weather.”可知，英国天气多变，A 项符合语境。 39 ．D 根 据 上 文 “ The conversation focuses on the weather ：( Yes, the weather has been good, hasn't it？’ ” 可知，选项承接上文继续谈论天气的话题。 故 D 选项 “ 我们最近的天气多糟糕啊” 切题。 40 ．B 根据下文可知，人们谈论天气不会争吵，很安全，B 项符合语境。 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者在小时候第一次听了古典音乐后， 就爱上了音乐，并开始了追求音乐之路。 41 ．B 根据第二段第一句中的“I had an early enjoyable experience with classical music that__45__my life path”可知，作者第一次听到古典音乐时，应是感 到愉快的。magical 意为 “ 令人愉快的” ，符合语境。 42 ．D 根据上文“My first experience with it”和“I stopped everything”可知， 作者是第一次听到古典音乐，应该是什么都不懂，停下了所有事情，目光茫然。 blankly 意为 “ 茫然地” ，符合语境。 43 ．A 根据第二段第一句中的“I had an early enjoyable experience with classical music that__45__my life path”可知，作者第一次接触古典音乐的经历是快 乐的、享受的，由此可推知，当时的作者被古典音乐迷住了。 fascinate 意为 “ 迷 住” ，符合语境。 44 ．C 根据第一段第一句 “ When I was 4 years old ，my aunt put a pair of headphones around my ears one day. ” 可知，作者第一次接触古典音乐是因为自己 的阿姨，后来作者爱上了音乐。由此可知，此处指多亏了她。 thanks to 意为 “ 多 亏了” ，符合语境。regardless of 不管，不顾；except for 除了；as to 至于。 45 ．D 根据空后的“my life path”及下文的“I started taking piano lessons and composing my pieces of music at 9.”可知，从那以后，作者开始走上了学习音乐的 道路，由此可知，此处指奠定了人生道路。set up 意为 “ 建立” ，符合语境。speed up 加速；break up 分手，打碎；clear up 清理，打扫。 46 ．B 根据空后的“a band with my best friends playing and recording music” 可知，此处指作者和朋友们组建了一个乐队。form 意为 “ 组织；建立 ” ，符合 语境。 47 ．B 根据空前的“it had become a huge part of my life and”可知，此处指音 乐已经成为作者生活和生命中重要的一部分。identity 意为 “ 身份，本体 ” ，此 处引申为生命，符合语境。 48 ．C 根据上文可知，作者上钢琴课，和朋友们组建乐队演奏、录制音乐； 再根据空后的“would have much story value without some complications”可知，此 处指如果没有一些更复杂的情节，这些事都不会有多大的故事价值。因此，此处 表示否定，且指代对象为三者及以上，应用 none ，意为 “ 没有一个” 。 49 ．A 根据上文“all of us began to pursue our individual life”可知，上大学后 ,作者和朋友们开始追求各自的人生道路。 path 意为 “ 道路；途径” ，符合语境。 50 ．C 根据上文的 “ In college ，I started ballroom dancing, and all of us began to pursue our individual life__49__ ．” 可知，作者上大学后，开始学习交际舞，慢 慢把音乐放到了一边，所以音乐退居次要地位。take a back seat 为固定搭配，意 为 “ 退居次要位置” 。 51 ．D 根据空前的“but”可知，此处与逗号前的内容之间存在转折关系，前 面提到“a usual Sunday afternoon” ，but 后面为转折，故此处表示这次有点不一样。 different 意为 “ 不同的” ，符合语境。 52 ．A 根 据 空 后 的 “How could I have given up on music? I went online shopping immediately to buy some__53___to start recording.”可知，作者是被激励到 了，所以才会立即上网购买录音工具。motivate 意为 “ 激励” ，符合语境。 53 ．B 根据设空处所在句“I went online shopping immediately to buy some __ 53__ to start recording.”可知，作者开始录制前需要准备录音的工具，因此此处指 立即上网购买录音的工具。tool 意为 “ 工具” ，符合语境。 54 ．A 根据语境可知，此处指今天没做的事情会成为明天的遗憾。regret 意为 “ 后悔，遗憾” ，符合语境。 55 ．C 根据空后的“my pieces online”可知，此处指在网上发布作品。post 意为 “ 发布” ，符合语境。 56 ．A 根据空前的“I had dozens of pieces published”可知，作者发布了几十 个音乐作品，说明其创作能力很好。creativity 意为 “ 创造力” ，符合语境。 57 ．B 根据空后的“They said my music made them think and relax.”可知，这 些评论都是有意义的反馈。rewarding 意为 “ 有意义的” ，符合语境。 58 ．D 根据空前的“They said my music made them think and relax.”和空后的 “For some it was even good sleep aid or a good way to__59__ stress from a hard day at work.”可知，作者听到这些反馈，觉得自己能理解他们。relate 意为 “ (对别人 的问题、处境等)理解，认同” ，符合语境。 59 ．C 根据空前的“For some it was even good sleep aid”及空后的“stress from a hard day at work”可知，作者的音乐让一些人可以拥有一个好的睡眠或从艰难的 工作中缓解压力。relieve 意为 “ 缓解” ，符合语境。 60 ．D 根据上文的“For some it was even good sleep aid or a good way to 59 stress from a hard day at work.”可知，作者的音乐能让一些人有好的睡眠并缓解压 力，这说明作者的音乐可以治愈人们。heal 意为 “治愈 ” ，符合语境。 第二节 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍吃中国菜对你的健康有益 且经济实惠。 61 ．makes 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。本句是 which 引导的非限制性定 语从句，从句中缺少谓语动词，所以 make 作谓语，描述的是客观事实，用一般 现在时，主语是 which ，指代前面整句话，看作第三人称单数。 62 ．minerals 考查名词复数。分析句子结构可知，空前是形容词，所以空 处应填名词，mineral 意为 “ 矿物质” ，为可数名词，被 other 修饰，指其他矿物 质，应用名词复数形式。 63 ．relatively 考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰空后的形容词，应 该用副词。 64 ．to enjoy 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定搭配，make it ＋形容词＋to do sth.意为 “ 使做某事成为/变得 ……” 。 65 ．but/yet 考查连词。根据前文“Chinese food is often thought of as a single type of cuisine”以及后文“there are actually many different regional variations”可知， 两句话之间是转折关系，所以空处应填表转折的连词，but 和 yet 都有 “ 但是 ” 之意。 66 ．is characterized 考 查 动 词 的 时 态 和 语 态 。 分 析 句 子 结 构 可 知 ， characterize 和主语 Cantonese cuisine 之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，描述的 是客观事实，用一般现在时。 67 ．for 考查介词。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定搭配， be known for 意 为 “ 因 ……而著名” 。 68 ．heavier 考查形容词比较级。分析句子结构，空前是系动词，所以空处 应填形容词，再根据空后的“than”可知，空处应用形容词的比较级。 69 ．a 考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定搭配，in a/(an) ...way 意 为 “ 用 ……的方式” ，空后“healthy”发音为辅音音素开头，所以用 a。 70 ．wonderful 考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空后是名词，所以空处 应填形容词作定语，wonder 的形容词形式是 wonderful。 第四部分 写作 第一节 On a recent weekend, my family had so manymuch fun in Huangshandian village.The village, attractedattracting more than 400 ，000 tourist arrivals on average every year, becomes a hot spot thanks to it's its country lifestyle.We took a＼ part in adventures in the mushroom house and the outdoor pumpkin rolling classes in the morning.Then, we picked eggs, digdug up sweet potatoes and ran after chickens in the ^ field.It was calm at night ，butso/and we set a big campfire and a group of tourists gathered around it, singing and dancing happily.My little brother who hashad never done farm work before said it was so different from thatwhat he did in school.He told me he couldn't wait to go herethere again. 第二节 【参考范文】 The_School_Basketball_Competition Aimed at building up our body and enriching our school life, a School Basketball Competition was held on our school basketball court last week. Players spent their spare time practicing hard before the event.And in the competition, all the teams were playing at their best in high spirits, surrounded by all the rest students, who were watching excitedly.After several rounds of fierce competition, Class 1 defeated their opponents and won the championship. This activity turned out to be a success.In my opinion, not only did the exciting game relieve the students' stress, but also it made us have a better understanding of cooperation and team spirit. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $