精品解析：广西河池市天峨县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末检测英语试题

2025年春季学期期末质量检测试题卷 七 年 级 英 语 注意：1. 本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 考生必须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。考试结束，将答题卡上交。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） (一)听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. D ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】1. My favorite animal is the panda. 2. Sam plays badminton to keep fit. 3. Look, it’s raining heavily outside. 4. Don’t run in the hallways. 5. The girl is reading a book. (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. Why does Peter like monkeys? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re funny. C. Because they’re clever. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favorite animal, Peter? M: Oh, my favorite animal is the monkey. Because they’re so clever. 3. What should Jim do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eat food. B. Be quiet. C. Read loudly. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You must be quiet and not eat food in the library, Jim. W: Sorry, Mrs Brown. 4. What’s the weather like in Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sunny and hot. B. It’s windy and warm. C. It’s sunny and dry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Teng Fei. How’s the weather in Beijing? M: It’s sunny and hot. 5. Who did Emma visit the zoo with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With her family. B. With her friends. C. With her classmates. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Emma, what did you do the day before yesterday? W: I visited the zoo with my family. 6. What’s Fu Xing’s favorite story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Farmer and the Snake. B. The Emperor’s New Clothes. C. Little Women. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your favorite story, Fu Xing? W: Oh, I like The Emperor’s New Clothes best. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What is Emma doing? A Washing her clothes. B. Watching TV. C. Walking her dog. 8. What does Teng Fei ask Emma to do? A. Play computer games with him. B. Play football with him. C. Watch TV with him. 9. When will Teng Fei and Emma meet? A. At 2:00 B. At 3:00 C. At 4:00 【答案】7. C 8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. This is Teng Fei speaking. W: Hi, Teng Fei. It’s Emma here. M: Emma, what are you doing? W: Not much. I’m walking my dog. M: Would you like to play football with me at the sports park? W: Yes, I’d love to. When shall we meet? M: Let’s meet at three o’clock. W: OK, see you then. M: See you. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Alice have to do before breakfast? A. Make her bed. B. Finish her homework. C. Practice the violin. 11. What can’t she do on weekdays? A. Hang out with friends. B. Use her mobile phone. C. Practice the violin. 12. What does Dr. Know think of the rules? A. They are too strict. B. They are really awful. C. They are very helpful. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Alice. You look unhappy, why? W: Help, Dr. Know. There are too many rules in my family. M: Oh, what are they? W: The first rule is that I have to make my bed before breakfast. M: What else? W: After dinner, I need to practice playing the violin. M: Are there any other rules? W: Of course. I can’t use my mobile phone on weekdays. M: That can make you focus on studies. W: What’s more, I can’t hang out with my friends at night. M: I know it’s hard to follow these rules, but they can help you to become a better person. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does Steve live now? A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In Canada. 14. Why doesn’t Steve like the hamburger? A. It’s too hot. B. It’s too dry. C. It’s too sweet. 15. What kind of food is Steve’s favorite? A. Milk and bread. B. Eggs and fruit. C. Noodles. 16. What time does Steve usually have lunch? A. At 11:30. B. At 12:30. C. At 13:00. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Steve, how’s your new life in the UK? M: Not bad. I just don’t like the food here. W: What do people eat in the UK? M: People like to eat bread, fish and chips, salad, and hamburgers for lunch or supper. I don’t like them, especially the hamburger. I think it’s too sweet. W: Then what’s your favorite food? M: Noodles. I can’t have it every day. W: When do you usually have lunch? M: At twelve thirty. W: It is similar to us. I hope you have a good time in the UK. M: Thank you. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the zoo? A. Behind a bus station. B. Next to a bus station. C. In front of a bus station. 18. How long is the animal show in the zoo? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 19. How many kinds of animals can you see on the show? A. Five. B. Ten. C. Fifteen. 20. What animals does the speaker like best? A. Penguins. B. Whales. C. Lions. 21. What can the monkey do on the show? A. Dance to music. B. Ride a bike. C. Play with a ball. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【原文】There is an animal show in the zoo on Wednesday. The zoo is next to a bus station, so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is from two pm to five pm. On the show you can see about fifteen kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the penguins there. They can dance to the music. I watch the monkey show. One of the monkeys rides a bike. It’s really interesting. I feel very happy to watch the show. Come to the show when you are free. You will like it. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who What Why Tony’s mother She often ____22____ every day. It helps her keep healthy. Tony’s father He plays badminton ____23____ a week. It is good for his ____24____. Tony and his ____25____ They like skateboarding and practice at a special park three times a week. They encourage one another to do difficult tricks. Once they _____26_____, they feel great. 【答案】22. walks 23. twice 24. heart 25. sister 26. succeed 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Tony. My family really loves sports and we know they are good for our health. My mother often walks every day. She says it helps her keep healthy. My father plays badminton twice a week. He says it is good for his heart. My sister and I like skateboarding. We practice at a special park three times a week. We encourage one another to do difficult tricks. Once we succeed, we feel great. We all understand that doing sports is the key to a healthy and happy family life. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 Jane: Hi, Dad. How are you? Dad: ____27____ How’s life in Guangzhou? Jane: We’re having a holiday here. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi! Dad: That sounds great! ____28____ Jane: Yes, that’s right! What are you doing, Dad? Dad: ____29____ Jane: Is Mum there too? Is she feeling better? Dad: ____30____ She’s gardening. Hold on. Here’s Mum. Jane: Hi, Mum! How are you doing? Mum: Good, thanks. ____31____ Jane: We are watching dragon boat races on TV. Oh, I have to go now. Let’s talk later. Mum: OK. Bye, darling! A. I’m washing the car right now. B. Hi, Jane! I’m fine. C. What are you doing? D. Yes, her cold is gone. E. How’s the weather there? F. Are you making them for the Dragon Boat Festival? 【答案】27. B 28. F 29. A 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jane与父母的电话对话，内容涉及节日活动、家庭近况等日常交流。 【27题详解】 根据“Hi, Dad. How are you?”可知，此处是父亲对问候的回应。B选项“嗨，Jane！我很好。”符合问候应答的语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“Hao Yi and I are making zongzi!”可知，父亲需回应与粽子相关的内容，结合“Yes, that’s right!”可知，此处是一般疑问句。F选项“你们是为端午节包粽子吗？”与节日活动逻辑衔接。故选F。 【29题详解】 根据“What are you doing, Dad?”可知，需回答当前活动。A选项“我正在洗车。”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“Is she feeling better?”可知，需回答母亲健康状况。D选项“是的，她感冒好了。”符合语境，对应病情好转的提问。故选D。 【31题详解】 根据“We are watching dragon boat races...”可知，母亲询问Jane的活动。C选项“你们在做什么？”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Health is very important for everyone. But do you know how to keep healthy? Here are ___32___ pieces of advice. First, we must have good ___33___ habits. Many students like to eat junk food (垃圾食品). Maybe it tastes good, but it’s not ___34___ our health. And many students only eat their favorite food. It’s bad for their health, ___35___. It’s good to eat ___36___ vegetables. ___37___ they can help us keep in good health. And we should have a balanced diet. It gives us lots of energy and keeps our body ___38___. ___39___, we’d better often play sports. A healthy body ___40___ enough exercise. We can spend some time doing our favorite sports every day. Third, we should have good living habits, like ___41___ up and going to bed on time. 32. A. two B. three C. four 33. A. studying B. eating C. drinking 34. A. late for B. full of C. good for 35. A. also B. too C. either 36. A. more B. less C. fewer 37. A. Or B. Because C. But 38. A. ill B. lucky C. strong 39. A. Second B. After C. Before 40. A. comes in B. comes out C. comes from 41. A. picking B. getting C. meeting 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保持健康，给出了三条建议：要有良好的饮食习惯、要经常做运动、要有良好的生活习惯。 【32题详解】 句意：这里有三条建议。 two两；three三；four四。根据“First, we must have good ... habits”,“..., we’d better often play sports”以及“Third, we should have good living habits...”可知，文章中给出了三条保持健康的建议。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：首先，我们必须有好的饮食习惯。 studying学习；eating吃；drinking喝。根据下文“Many students like to eat junk food.”可知，此处指饮食习惯，have good eating habits“有良好的饮食习惯”。故选B。 34题详解】 句意：也许，它味道很好；但它对我们的健康不好。 late for迟到；full of充满；good for对……有益处。根据上文“Many students…to eat junk food.”以及“but”可知，此处指垃圾食品对健康没有好处；good for“对……有好处”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：这对他们的健康也有害。 also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末。根据上文“Many students…to eat junk food.”以及“It’s bad for their health”可知，此处指只吃最喜欢的食物也对健康不好，且句子为肯定句，位于句末，故应用too。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：多吃蔬菜很好。 more更多的；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数。根据上文“It’s bad for their health”可知，此处指多吃蔬菜对健康有好处，故应用more“更多的”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：因为它们可以帮助我们保持健康。 Or或者；Because因为；But但是。根据上文“It’s good to eat…vegetables.”以及“they can help us keep in good health.”可知，前后两句为因果关系，前果后因，故应用because“因为”连接。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：它给我们很多能量，使我们的身体强壮。 ill生病的；lucky幸运的；strong强壮的。根据上文“It gives us lots of energy”可知，此处指均衡饮食使我们的身体强壮。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：第二，我们最好经常做运动。 Second第二；After在……之后；Before在……之前。根据上文“First, we must have good…habits.”以及下文“Third, we should have good living habits”可知，此处指第二条建议，故应用second“第二”。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：健康的身体来自足够的锻炼。 comes in进来；comes out出来；comes from来自。根据下文“We can spend some time doing our favorite sports every day.”可知，此处指健康的身体来自足够的锻炼，comes from“来自”。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：第三，我们应该有良好的生活习惯，比如按时起床和睡觉。 picking捡；getting得到；meeting遇见。根据下文“ ...up and going to bed on time”可知，此处指按时起床和睡觉，get up“起床”。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Some cities are famous for their weather. They even have special nicknames (别名；绰号). Do you know what they are? Kunming Kunming has good weather all through the year. It isn’t too cold or too hot. It is like spring all year round. So people call it the City of Spring. Seattle (西雅图) How is the weather in Seattle? It rains a lot. There are more than 200 rainy days in Seattle every year. So it is also called the Rainy City. Chicago (芝加哥) If you travel to Chicago, you’d better take a windbreaker (防风夹克) with you. That’s because the city is called the Windy City. It is windy most of the year. London People call London the City of Fog. Every year, between spring and autumn, the fog covers (覆盖) the city. There may be 70 to 80 foggy days in a year. 42. Why do people call Kunming the City of Spring? A. Because it rains a lot. B. Because it isn’t too cold or too hot. C. Because it is windy most of the year. 43. How many rainy days are there in Seattle every year? A. More than 200 days. B. About 70 to 80 days. C. About 150 days. 44. What’s the nickname of Chicago? A. The City of Fog. B. The Rainy City. C. The Windy City. 45. When does the fog cover London? A. All year round. B. Between spring and autumn. C. Between summer and winter. 46. What does the passage want to show us? A. Different people like different weather. B. People like different cities for different reasons. C. Some cities have special names because of their weather. 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了昆明、西雅图、芝加哥和伦敦四座城市与其天气相关的别名，以及各地不同的气候特点。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kunming has good weather all through the year. It isn’t too cold or too hot. It is like spring all year round. So people call it the City of Spring.”可知，人们叫昆明“春城”是因为昆明既不冷也不热。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are more than 200 rainy days in Seattle every year.”可知，西雅图一年中有两百多天下雨。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you travel to Chicago…That’s because the city is called the Windy City. It is windy most of the year.”可知，芝加哥被叫作“风城”。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every year, between spring and autumn, the fog covers (覆盖) the city.”可知，春秋两季，雾都笼罩着伦敦。故选B。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文可知，文章强调某些城市因其典型天气而拥有的独特别名。因此文章想要向我们展示一些城市因其天气而有特殊的名字。故选C。 B Once upon a time, there was a king. The king loved gold (黄金) very much. He had lots of gold, but he wanted more. One day, he asked a fairy (仙女) to help him. The fairy said, “Tomorrow, you will touch (触摸) something and it will become gold.” The king was very happy. The next day, he touched a stone and it became gold. Then he touched a tree and it became gold, too. But when he touched his daughter, she became gold too. Then he knew he was not right and asked the fairy for help. The fairy told him to touch the stone in the river. The king did so and everything was OK again. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. What did the king love? A. Gold. B. Money. C. His daughter. 48. What did the king ask a fairy to do? A. To help his daughter. B. To help him. C. To touch something. 49. What did the things become after the king touched them the next day? A. They became trees. B. They became gold. C. They became a stone. 50 Who became gold when the king touched her? A. His mother. B. His daughter. C. The fairy. 51. How did the king make everything OK again? A. By asking the fairy again. B. By touching his daughter again. C. By touching the stone in the river. 【答案】47. A 48. B 49. B 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了国王贪恋黄金，向仙女求助获得点物成金的能力，结果误将女儿变成黄金，最终通过仙女的指引解除了魔法。故事告诫人们贪婪的后果。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Once upon a time, there was a king. The king loved gold (黄金) very much.”可知，国王非常喜欢黄金。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He had lots of gold, but he wanted more. One day, he asked a fairy (仙女) to help him.”可知，国王因为想拥有更多黄金，所以请求仙女帮助他。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The fairy said, ‘Tomorrow, you will touch (触摸) something and it will become gold.’... The next day, he touched a stone and it became gold. Then he touched a tree and it became gold, too.”可知，仙女告知国王触摸物品会使其变成黄金，第二天国王触摸的石头、树等物品都变成了黄金。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when he touched his daughter, she became gold too.”可知，国王触摸自己的女儿后，女儿变成了黄金。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The fairy told him to touch the stone in the river. The king did so and everything was OK again.”可知，仙女让国王去触摸河里的石头，国王照做后一切恢复了正常。故选C。 C ① Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? ② Don’t eat wild (野生的) animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But some meat may come from endangered (濒危的) animals. To save animals, don’t eat their meat. ③ Don’t wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people kill animals for their fur. If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. ④ Please give away (捐赠) money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals. ⑤ Tell people that it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? ⑥ Do you have any other good ways to help save animals? Write to tell us. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. How many ways are there to save animals in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 53. What can you do to help save animals if you have much money? A. Buy some endangered animals. B. Buy clothes made of fur. C. Give away some money. 54. What can’t we know from the passage? A. Animal Helpers can help save animals. B. Some animals are not friendly to people. C. Some animals are in great danger now. 55. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ 56. Which one is the best title for the passage? A. How to Help Save Animals B. What to Do for Animal Helpers C. Where to Find Many Animals 【答案】52. B 53. C 54. B 55. B 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物对我们很重要，它们是我们的朋友，但有些动物现在处于极大的危险中，文中介绍了拯救它们的方法。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中②“Don’t eat wild (野生的) animals’ meat.”、③“Don’t wear clothes made of fur.”、④“Please give away (捐赠) money to Animal Helpers.”、⑤“Tell people that it’s important to save animals.” 可知，文中提到了4种拯救动物的方法。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据④“Please give away (捐赠) money to Animal Helpers... So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals.”可知，如果有很多钱，可以捐赠一些钱来帮助拯救动物。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But some of them are in great danger now.”以及“The group does everything to help save animals.”以及“Tell people that it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them.”可知，文中没有提到一些动物对人类不友好。故选B。 【55题详解】 篇章结构题。第①段总起全文，讲述如今动物处于危险中；第②③④⑤段讲述保护动物的具体方法；第⑥段是询问读者是否有其他拯救动物的方法并邀请投稿，所以结构是①/②③④⑤/⑥。故选B。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕如何帮助拯救动物展开，介绍了多种方法。故选A。 D Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class, we do exercises again. We only have PE classes three times a week, but we do physical training at five every afternoon. The most popular (受欢迎的) sport is basketball in our school. The boys enjoy playing it and some of the girls like it too. Another popular sport is football and in every class there are a lot of football fans. We play volleyball when the weather is good. When there is a match, many of us go to watch it and cheer for our side. Besides (除了) ball games, some of us like track and field (田径) events. We often practise running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep fit and healthy. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 57. What do the students do after they get up every morning? _________________________ 58. How often do they have PE classes? _________________________ 59. What’s the most popular sport in their school? _________________________ 60. When do they play volleyball? _________________________ 61 Why do the students love sports? _________________________ 【答案】57. They do morning exercises./Do morning exercises. 58. They have PE classes three times a week./Three times a week. 59. The most popular sport in their school is basketball./Basketball. 60. They play volleyball when the weather is good./When the weather is good. 61. Because sports help them to keep fit and healthy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者所在学校里的学生热爱运动，介绍了学生们日常做的运动、上体育课的频率、最受欢迎的运动以及运动的好处等内容。 【57题详解】 根据文中“Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises.”可知，每天早上他们起床后做早操，故填They do morning exercises./Do morning exercises. 【58题详解】 根据文中“We only have PE classes three times a week”可知，一周只上三次体育课，故填They have PE classes three times a week./Three times a week. 【59题详解】 根据文中“The most popular (受欢迎的) sport is basketball in our school.”可知，他们学校最受欢迎的运动是篮球，故填The most popular sport in their school is basketball./Basketball. 【60题详解】 根据文中“We play volleyball when the weather is good.”可知，天气好的时候他们打排球，故填They play volleyball when the weather is good./When the weather is good. 【61题详解】 根据文中“Sports help us to keep fit and healthy.”可知，运动帮助他们保持健康和健壮，故填Because sports help them to keep fit and healthy. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 polite a parents TV be hand or follow noise we Do you have some rules at home? There ___62___ rules for many things we do at home, at school, and in lots of other places. Think about rules at home. ___63___ usually make these rules, and they make sure we ___64___ them. Parents can ask us to wash our ___65___. They make other rules about eating unhealthy food, watching ___66___, or bedtime. There are ___67___ lot of rules at school, too. Teachers and the principal (校长) make the school rules. We should always be ___68___ and take turns (轮流) when we play games. The librarian (图书管理员) helps ___69___ follow the rules in the school library. We can’t eat, drink, or make ___70___ there. Zoos and other fun places have rules, too. At the zoo, you can’t touch the animals ___71___ throw (扔) things at the animals. 【答案】62. are 63. Parents 64. follow 65. hands 66 TV 67. a 68. polite 69. us 70. noise 71. or 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在家庭、学校、动物园等不同场所都存在规则，以及不同场所规则的制定者和具体规则内容等。 【62题详解】 句意：在家里、学校以及很多其他地方，我们做的很多事情都有规则。此句为there be句型，主语“rules”是复数，文章整体为一般现在时，be动词用are。 故填are。 【63题详解】 句意：通常父母们制定这些规则，并且他们确保我们遵守这些规则。根据“Parents can ask us…”可知，此处指规则由父母制定，结合备选词，parents“父母”，符合语境，故填Parents。 【64题详解】 句意：通常父母们制定这些规则，并且他们确保我们遵守这些规则。根据“and they make sure…them”可知，此处指他们确保我们遵守规则，结合备选词，follow“遵守”，符合语境，文章整体为一般现在时，主语we是复数，动词用原形。故填follow。 【65题详解】 句意：父母会要求我们洗手。根据“wash our...”及备选词可知，此处考查wash one’s hands“洗手”，固定短语，此处用hand的复数形式。 故填hands。 【66题详解】 句意：他们制定其他关于吃不健康食物、看电视或者就寝时间的规则。根据“watching...”及备选词可知，此处考查固定搭配watch TV“看电视”。 故填TV。 【67题详解】 句意：在学校也有很多规则。a lot of是固定短语，意为“许多”。 故填a。 【68题详解】 句意：我们应该总是有礼貌，并且当我们玩游戏时要轮流。根据“We should always be…and take turns when we play games”及备选词可知，be后应跟形容词作表语，此处指在学校要有礼貌，polite“有礼貌的”符合语境，故填polite。 【69题详解】 句意：图书管理员帮助我们遵守学校图书馆的规则。根据“helps…follow the rules”及备选词可知，此处指帮助“我们”遵守规则，help是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，we的宾格形式us符合语境。故填us。 【70题详解】 句意：我们不能在那里吃、喝或者制造噪音。根据“can’t eat, drink, or make... there”及图书馆的规定可知，不能制造噪音，make noise是固定短语，意为“制造噪音”。 故填noise。 【71题详解】 句意：在动物园，你不能触摸动物或者向动物扔东西。根据“touch the animals…throw things at the animals”可知，此处连接两个并列成分，且此句为否定句，结合备选词，or“或者”，符合语境，故填or。 六、书面表达（共15分） 72. 请根据下面的内容提示写一篇英语日记，描述你们周日去农场郊游的经历。 内容提示： 1.上周日是6月22日，你和朋友骑自行车去阳光农场 (Sunshine Farm) 郊游； 2.上午你们参观农场，给植物浇水；中午你们煮了一些蔬菜 (vegetables) 作为午餐，很美味 (delicious)；下午你们摘了新鲜的 (fresh) 草莓 (strawberries)； 3.你的感想及收获。 写作要求： 1. 短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：70词左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Sunday, 22 June ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Sunday, 22 June Last Sunday, I went on a trip to Sunshine Farm with my friends. We went there by bike. In the morning, we visited the farm and watered the plants that the farmers grew. At noon we cooked some vegetables for lunch. The vegetables were delicious. We picked some fresh strawberries in the afternoon. We were tired but very happy because we learned a lot on the farm. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇日记； ②时态：本文用一般过去时； ③提示：描述和朋友上周日去农场郊游的经历，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明上周日和朋友去了农场郊游，引出下文； 第二步，介绍自己和朋友在农场做的事情，注意用词准确，行文流畅； 第三步，分享自己的感受和收获，注意细节充分，三观正确。 [亮点词汇] ①go on a trip to… 去……旅行 ②by bike 骑自行车 ③learn a lot 学到很多 [高分句型] ①In the morning, we visited the farm and watered the plants that the farmers grew.（定语从句） ②We were tired but very happy because we learned a lot on the farm.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年春季学期期末质量检测试题卷 七 年 级 英 语 注意：1. 本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 考生必须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。考试结束，将答题卡上交。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） (一)听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. Why does Peter like monkeys? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re funny. C. Because they’re clever. 3. What should Jim do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eat food. B. Be quiet. C. Read loudly. 4. What’s the weather like in Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sunny and hot. B. It’s windy and warm. C. It’s sunny and dry. 5. Who did Emma visit the zoo with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With her family. B. With her friends. C. With her classmates. 6. What’s Fu Xing’s favorite story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Farmer and the Snake. B. The Emperor’s New Clothes. C. Little Women. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What is Emma doing? A. Washing her clothes. B. Watching TV. C. Walking her dog. 8. What does Teng Fei ask Emma to do? A. Play computer games with him. B. Play football with him. C. Watch TV with him. 9. When will Teng Fei and Emma meet? A At 2:00 B. At 3:00 C. At 4:00 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Alice have to do before breakfast? A. Make her bed. B. Finish her homework. C. Practice the violin. 11. What can’t she do on weekdays? A. Hang out with friends. B. Use her mobile phone. C. Practice the violin. 12. What does Dr. Know think of the rules? A. They are too strict. B. They are really awful. C. They are very helpful. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does Steve live now? A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In Canada. 14. Why doesn’t Steve like the hamburger? A. It’s too hot. B. It’s too dry. C. It’s too sweet. 15. What kind of food is Steve’s favorite? A. Milk and bread. B. Eggs and fruit. C. Noodles. 16. What time does Steve usually have lunch? A. At 11:30. B. At 12:30. C. At 13:00. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the zoo? A. Behind a bus station. B. Next to a bus station. C. In front of a bus station. 18. How long is the animal show in the zoo? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 19. How many kinds of animals can you see on the show? A. Five. B. Ten. C. Fifteen. 20. What animals does the speaker like best? A. Penguins. B. Whales. C. Lions. 21. What can the monkey do on the show? A. Dance to music. B. Ride a bike. C. Play with a ball. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who What Why Tony’s mother She often ____22____ every day. It helps her keep healthy. Tony’s father He plays badminton ____23____ a week. It is good for his ____24____. Tony and his ____25____ They like skateboarding and practice at a special park three times a week. They encourage one another to do difficult tricks. Once they _____26_____, they feel great. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 Jane: Hi, Dad. How are you? Dad: ____27____ How’s life in Guangzhou? Jane: We’re having a holiday here. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi! Dad: That sounds great! ____28____ Jane: Yes, that’s right! What are you doing, Dad? Dad: ____29____ Jane: Is Mum there too? Is she feeling better? Dad: ____30____ She’s gardening. Hold on. Here’s Mum. Jane: Hi, Mum! How are you doing? Mum: Good, thanks. ____31____ Jane: We are watching dragon boat races on TV. Oh, I have to go now. Let’s talk later. Mum: OK. Bye, darling! A. I’m washing the car right now. B. Hi, Jane! I’m fine. C. What are you doing? D. Yes, her cold is gone. E. How’s the weather there? F. Are you making them for the Dragon Boat Festival? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Health is very important for everyone But do you know how to keep healthy? Here are ___32___ pieces of advice. First, we must have good ___33___ habits. Many students like to eat junk food (垃圾食品). Maybe it tastes good, but it’s not ___34___ our health. And many students only eat their favorite food. It’s bad for their health, ___35___. It’s good to eat ___36___ vegetables. ___37___ they can help us keep in good health. And we should have a balanced diet. It gives us lots of energy and keeps our body ___38___. ___39___, we’d better often play sports. A healthy body ___40___ enough exercise. We can spend some time doing our favorite sports every day. Third, we should have good living habits, like ___41___ up and going to bed on time. 32. A. two B. three C. four 33. A. studying B. eating C. drinking 34. A. late for B. full of C. good for 35. A. also B. too C. either 36. A. more B. less C. fewer 37. A. Or B. Because C. But 38. A. ill B. lucky C. strong 39. A. Second B. After C. Before 40. A. comes in B. comes out C. comes from 41. A. picking B. getting C. meeting 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Some cities are famous for their weather. They even have special nicknames (别名；绰号). Do you know what they are? Kunming Kunming has good weather all through the year. It isn’t too cold or too hot. It is like spring all year round. So people call it the City of Spring. Seattle (西雅图) How is the weather in Seattle? It rains a lot. There are more than 200 rainy days in Seattle every year. So it is also called the Rainy City. Chicago (芝加哥) If you travel to Chicago, you’d better take a windbreaker (防风夹克) with you. That’s because the city is called the Windy City. It is windy most of the year. London People call London the City of Fog. Every year, between spring and autumn, the fog covers (覆盖) the city. There may be 70 to 80 foggy days in a year. 42. Why do people call Kunming the City of Spring? A. Because it rains a lot. B. Because it isn’t too cold or too hot. C. Because it is windy most of the year. 43. How many rainy days are there in Seattle every year? A. More than 200 days. B. About 70 to 80 days. C. About 150 days. 44. What’s the nickname of Chicago? A. The City of Fog. B. The Rainy City. C. The Windy City. 45. When does the fog cover London? A. All year round. B. Between spring and autumn. C. Between summer and winter. 46. What does the passage want to show us? A. Different people like different weather. B. People like different cities for different reasons. C. Some cities have special names because of their weather. B Once upon a time, there was a king. The king loved gold (黄金) very much. He had lots of gold, but he wanted more. One day, he asked a fairy (仙女) to help him. The fairy said, “Tomorrow, you will touch (触摸) something and it will become gold.” The king was very happy. The next day, he touched a stone and it became gold. Then he touched a tree and it became gold, too. But when he touched his daughter, she became gold too. Then he knew he was not right and asked the fairy for help. The fairy told him to touch the stone in the river. The king did so and everything was OK again. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. What did the king love? A Gold. B. Money. C. His daughter. 48. What did the king ask a fairy to do? A. To help his daughter. B. To help him. C. To touch something. 49. What did the things become after the king touched them the next day? A. They became trees. B. They became gold. C. They became a stone. 50. Who became gold when the king touched her? A His mother. B. His daughter. C. The fairy. 51. How did the king make everything OK again? A. By asking the fairy again. B. By touching his daughter again. C. By touching the stone in the river. C ① Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? ② Don’t eat wild (野生的) animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But some meat may come from endangered (濒危的) animals. To save animals, don’t eat their meat. ③ Don’t wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people kill animals for their fur. If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. ④ Please give away (捐赠) money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals. ⑤ Tell people that it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? ⑥ Do you have any other good ways to help save animals? Write to tell us. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. How many ways are there to save animals in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 53. What can you do to help save animals if you have much money? A. Buy some endangered animals. B. Buy clothes made of fur. C. Give away some money. 54. What can’t we know from the passage? A. Animal Helpers can help save animals. B Some animals are not friendly to people. C. Some animals are in great danger now. 55. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ 56. Which one is the best title for the passage? A. How to Help Save Animals B. What to Do for Animal Helpers C. Where to Find Many Animals D Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class, we do exercises again. We only have PE classes three times a week, but we do physical training at five every afternoon. The most popular (受欢迎的) sport is basketball in our school. The boys enjoy playing it and some of the girls like it too. Another popular sport is football and in every class there are a lot of football fans. We play volleyball when the weather is good. When there is a match, many of us go to watch it and cheer for our side. Besides (除了) ball games, some of us like track and field (田径) events. We often practise running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep fit and healthy. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 57. What do the students do after they get up every morning? _________________________ 58. How often do they have PE classes? _________________________ 59. What’s the most popular sport in their school? _________________________ 60. When do they play volleyball? _________________________ 61. Why do the students love sports? _________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 polite a parents TV be hand or follow noise we Do you have some rules at home? There ___62___ rules for many things we do at home, at school, and in lots of other places. Think about rules at home. ___63___ usually make these rules, and they make sure we ___64___ them. Parents can ask us to wash our ___65___. They make other rules about eating unhealthy food, watching ___66___, or bedtime. There are ___67___ lot of rules at school, too. Teachers and the principal (校长) make the school rules. We should always be ___68___ and take turns (轮流) when we play games. The librarian (图书管理员) helps ___69___ follow the rules in the school library. We can’t eat, drink, or make ___70___ there. Zoos and other fun places have rules, too. At the zoo, you can’t touch the animals ___71___ throw (扔) things at the animals. 六、书面表达（共15分） 72. 请根据下面的内容提示写一篇英语日记，描述你们周日去农场郊游的经历。 内容提示： 1.上周日是6月22日，你和朋友骑自行车去阳光农场 (Sunshine Farm) 郊游； 2.上午你们参观农场，给植物浇水；中午你们煮了一些蔬菜 (vegetables) 作为午餐，很美味 (delicious)；下午你们摘了新鲜的 (fresh) 草莓 (strawberries)； 3.你的感想及收获。 写作要求： 1. 短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：70词左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Sunday, 22 June ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年春季学期期末质量检测七年级英语听力考试。下面是听力试音时间。Hi, mark, I want to have a class party. Will you help me? Sure, Alice. So when shall we have the party? What about friday afternoon? Good idea. We can all meet and play party games. wonderful. I can play the dance music. I will bring some flowers and paint some pictures for the party. nice. And we want different kinds of food. You're right. We can ask Jackson and Lucy for help. okay? Let's start to get ready for the party. No problem. 听力考试现在开始。一听句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。One, my favorite animal is the panda. My favorite animal is the panda. Two same plays badminton to keep fit. Same plays badminton to keep fit. Three, look, it's raining heavily outside. Look, it's raining heavily outside. Four, don't run in the hallways. Don't run in the house ways. Five, the girl is reading a book. The girl is reading a book. 2、听短对话，选择最佳答案你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Six. what's your favorite animal? Peter. oh, my favorite animal is the monkey, because they're . so clever. What's your favorite animal? Peter. oh, my favorite animal is the monkey, because they're so clever. Seven. you must be quiet and not eat food in the library. Jim. sorry, mrs. Brown. You must be quiet and not eat food in the library, jim. Sorry, mrs. Brown. eight. Hi, tom fy. How's the weather in beijing is . Sunny and hard. Hi, tom fy. How's the weather in beijing? Eat Sunny and hot. Nine. emma, what did you do the day before? Yesterday. I visited the zoo with my family. Ema, what did you do the day before? Yesterday. I visited the zoo with my family. Ten. what's your favorite story? Who sing? Oh, I like the amp's new clothes best. What's your favorite story? Food thing? Oh. I like the amp's new clothes best. 3、听长对话，选择最佳答案你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第十一、12、十三小题。Hello, this is ten fey speaking. Hi, tome, it's here. Ema, what are you doing? Not much. I'm walking my dog. Would you like to play football with me at the sports park? Yes, i'd love to. When shall we meet? Let's meet at three o'clock. okay, see you. Then see you. Hello, this is ten fey speaking. Hi, tome. It's here. emma. What are you doing? Not much. I'm walking my dog. Would you like to play football with me at the sports park? Yes, i'd love to. When shall we meet? Let's meet at three o'clock. okay, see you. Then see you. 请听第二段对话，回答第十四、15、十六小题。Hello, Alice, you look unhappy. Why hope? Doctor, know there are too many rules in my family. Oh, what are they? The first rule is that I have to make my bed before breakfast. What else after . dinner? I need to practice playing the violin. Are there any other rules? Of course, I can use my mobile phone on weekdays. They can make you focus on studies. What's more, I can't hang out with my friends at night. I know it's hard to follow these rules, but they can help you to become a Better person. Hello, Alice, you look unhappy. Why help doctor . know there are too many rules in my family. Oh, what are they? The first rule is that I have to make my bed before breakfast. What else . after dinner? I need to practice playing the violin. Are there any other rules? Of course, I can use my mobile phone on weekdays. They can make you focus on studies. What's more, I can't hang out with my friends at night. I know it's hard to follow these rules, but they can help you to become a Better person. 请听第三段对话，回答第十七、18、19、二十小题。Hi, Steve, how's your new life in the U. K. not bad. I just don't like the food here. What do people eat? The U. K. people like to eat bread, fish and chips, salad and hamburgers for lunch or supper. I don't like them, especially the hamburger. I think it's too sweet. Then what's your favorite food? noodles? I can have IT every day. When do you usually have . lunch at twelve thirty? IT is similar to us. I hope you have a good time in U. K. Thank you. Hi, Steve, how's your new life in the U. K. not bad. I just don't like the food here. What do people eat in the U. K. people like to eat bread, fish and chips, salad and hamburgers for lunch or supper. I don't like them, especially the hamburger. I think it's too sweet. Then what's your favorite food? noodles? I can have IT every day. When do you usually have . lunch at twelve thirty? IT is similar to us. I hope you have a good time in U. K. Thank you. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。There is an animal show in the zoo on wednesday. The zoo is next to a bus station, so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is from two PM to five PM. On the show you can see about fifteen kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the penguins. There they can dance to the music. I watch the monkey show. One of the monkey ride a bike. It's really interesting. I feel very happy to watch the show. Come to the show. When you are free, you will like IT. There is an animal show in the zoo on wednesday. The zoo is next to a bus station, so you can go to watch the show by bus. The show is from two PM to five PM. On the show you can see about fifteen kinds of animals. My favorite animals are the penguins. There they can dance to the music. I watch the monkey show. One of the monkey ride a bike. It's really interesting. I feel very happy to watch the show. Come to the show. When you are free, you will like IT. 听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。Hello, my name is tony. My family really loves sports, and we know they are good for our health. My mother often walks every day. He says IT helps her keep healthy. My father plays badminton ton twice a week. He says he is good for his heart. My sister and I like skate boarding. We practice at a special park three times a week. We encourage one another to do difficult tricks. Once we succeed, we feel great. We all understand that doing sports is the key to a healthy and happy family life. Hello, my name is tony. My family really loves sports, and we know they are good for our health. My mother often walks every day. He says IT helps her keep healthy. My father plays bad maintain twice a week. He says he is good for his heart. My sister and I like skate boarding. We practice at a special park three times a week. We encourage one another to do difficult tricks. Once we succeed, we feel great. We all understand that doing sports is the key to a healthy and happy family life. Hello, my name is tony. My family really loves sports, and we know they're good for our health. My mother often walks every day. He says IT helps her keep healthy. My father plays bad maintain twice a week. He says he is good for his heart. My sister and I like skate boarding. We practice at a special park three times a week. We encourage one another to do difficult tricks. Once we succeed, we feel great. We all understand that doing sports is the key to a healthy and happy family life. 听力考试结束。