内容正文:
三江区域联合体学校2025—2026学年度上学期开学摸底考试
八年级英语测试卷
(时间:90分钟)
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brother wants to be ________ actor in the future, while I dream of becoming ________ engineer.
A. a; a B. an; an C. an; a D. a; an
2. —________ did you spend on this new bike?
—About 500 yuan.
A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much
3. Listen! The birds ________ in the trees. They sound so nice.
A. sing B. sang C. are singing D. will sing
4. —________ is your favorite subject?
—I like science best.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
5. There ________ a basketball game between Class 1 and Class 3 tomorrow afternoon.
A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to be
6. —________ I borrow your English book?
—Sure. Here you are.
A. Need B. Must C. Should D. May
7. The little girl is ________ young ________ go to school.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to
8. —What’s the ________ like in Beijing now?
—It’s snowing heavily.
A. weather B. place C. people D. food
9. He ________ late for school yesterday because he missed the bus.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
10. —________ does your father go to work every day?
—By car.
A. How B. What C. When D. Where
11. My mother enjoys ________ TV in the evening.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch
12. —________ does your friend look like?
—He is short with brown hair.
A. How B. What C. Who D. Which
13. The woman ________ a red dress is our English teacher.
A. in B. on C. with D. wear
14. —Would you like ________ to eat?
—Yes, some bread, please.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
15. —________?
—Yes I’d like a cup of coffee.
A. What do you want B. Can I help you
C. What would you like D. Do you like coffee
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Lucy
How are you? I’m very ____16____ to tell you something about my new school. It’s big and modern. There are about 2,000 students ____17____ over 40 classes here.
The teachers are ____18____ kind and helpful. They teach us ____19____ and make the classes interesting. My classmates are friendly. We often help ____20____ with our studies.
There is a big library in our school. We can ____21____ all kinds of books there. The playground is ____22____ the library. We often play sports on it after class. There are also many ____23____ clubs in our school, like the art club, the music club and the chess club. I’m in the art club because I like ____24____ pictures.
I really love my new school. I hope you can ____25____ it someday.
Write back soon.
Yours,
Lily
16. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. worried
17. A. with B. for C. in D. on
18. A. all B. both C. either D. neither
19. A. good B. well C. nice D. fine
20. A. each other B. one other C. another D. the other
21. A. look B. see C. read D. watch
22. A. in front of B. in the front of C. on front of D. on the front of
23. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
24. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to drawing
25. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. visited
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the Animal World in our city zoo! Here, you can see different kinds of amazing animals from all over the world.
Let’s start with the cute pandas from China. They are black and white, and love eating bamboo. They are so lovely that everyone likes them. Next, look at the tall giraffes from Africa. They have long necks and legs, which help them reach the leaves on tall trees. The lions are also from Africa. They are strong and powerful, and are called the “King of the Jungle”. Don’t miss the clever monkeys. They jump and play around, always making people laugh.
There are many more animals waiting for you to discover Have a great time!
26. Where are the pandas from?
A. Africa. B. America. C. China. D. Australia.
27. What do giraffes eat?
A. Meat. B. Bamboo. C. Grass. D. Leaves.
28. What are lions known as?
A. The “King of the Forest”. B. The “King of the Jungle”.
C. The “King of the Sea”. D. The “King of the Sky”.
29. What can we know about monkeys?
A. They are lazy. B. They are clever. C. They are quiet. D. They are scary.
B
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to write to you. I’m in a new school now. My new school is big and beautiful. There is a big lake in the middle of the school. Around the lake, there are many green trees and colorful flowers.
My classmates are very friendly. We often play games together after class. My favorite subject is English. The English teacher is very kind and teaches well. We have an English party every month.
I also join the school football team. We practice football every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. I like playing football very much.
How about your school life? Write to me soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Jack
30. What is in the middle of Jack’s new school?
A. A big library. B. A big playground. C. A big lake. D. A big garden.
31. How often do they have an English party?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month.
32. When does Jack practice football?
A. Every Monday and Tuesday afternoon.
B. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon.
C. Every Thursday and Friday afternoon.
D. Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
33. What can we learn from the letter?
A. Jack doesn’t like his new school.
B. Jack’s classmates are unfriendly.
C. Jack likes playing basketball.
D. Jack likes his English teacher.
C
Dear Mike,
How are you? I’m on a trip to the mountains with my family. The mountains are so beautiful. The air is fresh and clean.
We are staying in a small hotel near the mountains. It’s very quiet here. In the morning, we get up early and go hiking in the mountains. The views along the way are amazing. We can see many different kinds of plants and animals.
In the afternoon, we sometimes go fishing in the nearby river. The water is clear. We have a great time here.
What are you doing these days? Write to me soon.
Yours,
Lucy
34. Where is Lucy now?
A. In the city. B. At school.
C. On a trip to the mountains. D. At home.
35. What’s the air like in the mountains?
A. Dirty. B. Fresh and clean. C. Polluted. D. Wet.
36. Where are they staying?
A. In a big hotel in the city. B. In a small hotel near the mountains.
C. In a tent in the mountains. D. In a friend’s house.
37. What do they do in the afternoon sometimes?
A. Go hiking. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing. D. Go swimming.
38. From the letter, we can know that ________.
A. Lucy doesn’t like the mountains
B. Lucy’s family has a good time on the trip
C they don’t see any animals in the mountains
D. they stay in a big hotel
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
39. The little boy is very l________. He never does his homework.
40. There are many b________ in the sky. They are flying freely.
41. I’m t________. I want to drink some water.
42. It’s very n________ for us to keep the classroom clean.
43. The movie is so e________. I want to watch it again.
B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
44. Look! The children ________ (fly) kites in the park.
45. My father usually ________ (drive) to work.
46. She ________ (buy) a new dress yesterday.
47. I’d like ________ (go) to the zoo this weekend.
48. Let’s ________ (have) a picnic in the park tomorrow.
五、句型转换(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
49. She can dance well. (改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ well?
50. They are playing basketball on the playground. (对划线部分提问)
________ are they ________ on the playground?
51. He goes to school on foot.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he go to school?
52. There is a book on the desk. (改为否定句)
There ________ ________ book on the desk.
53. I visited my grandparents last weekend.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you visit last weekend?
六、书面表达(满分30分)
54. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友David想了解你学校的社团活动情况,请你根据以下提示,给他写一封电子邮件。
1.学校有很多社团,如音乐社团、绘画社团、足球社团等;
2.你参加了绘画社团,每周三下午社团活动;
3.你在社团里学到了很多绘画技巧,认识了很多新朋友;
4.欢迎他来你的学校体验社团活动。
要求:
5.包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
6语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯;
7.词数:70词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear David,
How’s it going? I’m glad to tell you something about the club activities in my school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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三江区域联合体学校2025—2026学年度上学期开学摸底考试
八年级英语测试卷
(时间:90分钟)
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brother wants to be ________ actor in the future, while I dream of becoming ________ engineer.
A. a; a B. an; an C. an; a D. a; an
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我弟弟将来想成为一名演员,而我梦想成为一名工程师。
考查冠词。根据不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前可知,此处actor的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头,因此前面用an;engineer的发音是以元音音素/e/开头,因此前面用an。故选B。
2. —________ did you spend on this new bike?
—About 500 yuan.
A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你买这辆新自行车花了多少钱?——大约500元。
考查特殊疑问句。 how long多长时间;how far多远;how many多少;how much多少钱。根据“About 500 yuan.”可知此处询问价格,故选D。
3. Listen! The birds ________ in the trees. They sound so nice.
A. sing B. sang C. are singing D. will sing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:听!鸟儿在树上欢快地歌唱。它们的歌声听起来真好听。
考查时态。根据“Listen”可知,句子时态是现在进行时,用现在进行时be doing的结构,故选C。
4. —________ is your favorite subject?
—I like science best.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的科目是什么?——我最喜欢科学。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Who谁;Where在哪里;When何时。根据“I like science best.”可知,询问最喜欢什么科目,故选A。
5. There ________ a basketball game between Class 1 and Class 3 tomorrow afternoon.
A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to be
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:明天下午一班和三班之间将有一场篮球比赛。
考查there be句型的将来时表达。there be句型表示“有”,其将来时结构为there is/are going to be或there will be。主语a basketball game是单数,因此用is going to be或will be。选项A和B中的have不能用于there be句型;选项D的are going to be与主语单数形式不符。故选C。
6. —________ I borrow your English book?
—Sure. Here you are.
A. Need B. Must C. Should D. May
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我可以借你的英语书吗?——当然,给你。
考查情态动词辨析。Need需要;Must必须;Should应该;May可以。根据“Sure. Here you are”可知,此处是请求许可,询问“是否可以借书”,故选D。
7. The little girl is ________ young ________ go to school.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个小女孩太小,不能上学。
考查副词短语。too...to太……而不能;so...that如此……以至于,后面加句子;such...that如此……以至于,后面加句子;enough...to足够……可以。根据“The little girl is...young...go to school.”可知,是小女孩太小不能上学,后面是动词原形go,用too...to结构。故选A。
8. —What’s the ________ like in Beijing now?
—It’s snowing heavily.
A. weather B. place C. people D. food
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——目前北京的天气怎么样?——雪下得很大。
考查名词辨析。weather天气;place地方;people人们;food食物。根据“It’s snowing heavily.”可知,询问天气。故选A。
9. He ________ late for school yesterday because he missed the bus.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他昨天上学迟到了,因为他错过了公交车。
考查时态和语法一致。 根据“yesterday”可知,时态是一般过去时,排除AC;主语是“He”,be动词用was。故选B。
10. —________ does your father go to work every day?
—By car.
A. How B. What C. When D. Where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你父亲每天是怎么去上班的?——乘汽车。
考查特殊疑问句。How如何;What什么;When何时;Where哪里。根据答语“By car.”可知,对方式提问,故选A。
11. My mother enjoys ________ TV in the evening.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我母亲喜欢在晚上看电视。
考查动名词作宾语enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故选C。
12. —________ does your friend look like?
—He is short with brown hair.
A. How B. What C. Who D. Which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的朋友长什么样?——他个子不高,头发是棕色的。
考查特殊疑问句。How如何;What什么;Who谁;Which哪个。根据“He is short with brown hair.”可知,询问外貌长什么样。故选B。
13. The woman ________ a red dress is our English teacher.
A. in B. on C. with D. wear
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:那位穿着红色连衣裙的女士是我们的英语老师。
考查介词的用法。in穿着;on在……上;with带有;wear穿,动词。此句已有be动词is,所以此空不能再填动词,排除D选项。根据“a red dress”可知,此处指穿着红色连衣裙,故选A。
14. —Would you like ________ to eat?
—Yes, some bread, please.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想要吃点什么吗?——好的,来一些面包吧。
考查代词辨析。something某物;anything任何事物;nothing无物;everything一切。根据“Would you like ... to eat?”可知,在一般疑问句中,若表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答用something。故选A。
15. —________?
—Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.
A. What do you want B. Can I help you
C. What would you like D. Do you like coffee
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——有什么可以帮您的吗?——是的,我想要一杯咖啡。
考查交际运用。What do you want你想要什么;Can I help you有什么可以帮您的吗;What would you like你想要什么;Do you like coffee你喜欢咖啡吗。根据“Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.”可知,此处应使用服务场合的标准开场白“Can I help you”。故选B。
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Lucy,
How are you? I’m very ____16____ to tell you something about my new school. It’s big and modern. There are about 2,000 students ____17____ over 40 classes here.
The teachers are ____18____ kind and helpful. They teach us ____19____ and make the classes interesting. My classmates are friendly. We often help ____20____ with our studies.
There is a big library in our school. We can ____21____ all kinds of books there. The playground is ____22____ the library. We often play sports on it after class. There are also many ____23____ clubs in our school, like the art club, the music club and the chess club. I’m in the art club because I like ____24____ pictures.
I really love my new school. I hope you can ____25____ it someday.
Write back soon.
Yours,
Lily
16. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. worried
17. A. with B. for C. in D. on
18 A. all B. both C. either D. neither
19. A. good B. well C. nice D. fine
20. A. each other B. one other C. another D. the other
21. A. look B. see C. read D. watch
22. A. in front of B. in the front of C. on front of D. on the front of
23. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
24. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to drawing
25. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. visited
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是莉莉写给露西的信,信中介绍自己的新学校。
【16题详解】
句意:我很高兴能跟你讲讲我的新学校。
sad悲伤的;happy高兴的;angry生气的;worried担心的。根据“I’m very...to tell you something about my new school”可知,很高兴能跟对方讲讲自己的新学校。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:这里有大约2000名学生,分布在40多个班级里。
with带有;for为了;in在……里;on在……上。根据“There are about 2,000 students...over 40 classes here.”可知,2000名学生分布在40多个班级里,故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:老师们都非常和蔼且乐于助人。
all全部(三者及以上);both两者都;either任一;neither两者都不。根据“The teachers are...kind and helpful.”可知,老师们都非常和蔼且乐于助人,不止两位老师。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:他们教得非常好,而且让课堂变得很有趣。
good好的(形容词);well好地(副词);nice好的(形容词);fine好的(形容词)。 修饰动词“teach”需用副词,故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:我们经常在学习上互相帮助。
each other互相(两者之间);one other一个其他的;another另一个(三者及以上);the other另一个(两者中的)。根据“We often help...with our studies.”可知,是两个同学之间互相帮助,help each other“互相帮助”,故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:我们可以在图书馆看各种书。
look看(不及物动词);see看见;read阅读;watch观看。根据“We can...all kinds of books there.”可知,看书用read,故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:操场位于图书馆的前面。
in front of在……外部前面;in the front of在……内部前部;on front of错误表达;on the front of在……表面前端。根据“The playground is...the library.”可知,操场在图书馆外部,用in front of,故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:我们学校还有很多有趣的社团,比如美术社、音乐社和棋艺社。
interest兴趣,名词单数;interested感兴趣的(形容人);interesting有趣的(形容物);interests兴趣,名词复数。此处作定语修饰“clubs”,用interesting,故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:我加入了美术俱乐部,因为我喜欢画画。
draw动词原形;draws动词三单;drawing动名词/现在分词;to drawing介词to+动名词。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:我希望你有一天能去参观那里。
visit动词原形;visits动词三单;visiting动名词/现在分词;visited动词过去式。can后接动词原形,故选A。
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the Animal World in our city zoo! Here, you can see different kinds of amazing animals from all over the world.
Let’s start with the cute pandas from China. They are black and white, and love eating bamboo. They are so lovely that everyone likes them. Next, look at the tall giraffes from Africa. They have long necks and legs, which help them reach the leaves on tall trees. The lions are also from Africa. They are strong and powerful, and are called the “King of the Jungle”. Don’t miss the clever monkeys. They jump and play around, always making people laugh.
There are many more animals waiting for you to discover. Have a great time!
26. Where are the pandas from?
A. Africa. B. America. C. China. D. Australia.
27. What do giraffes eat?
A. Meat. B. Bamboo. C. Grass. D. Leaves.
28. What are lions known as?
A. The “King of the Forest”. B. The “King of the Jungle”.
C. The “King of the Sea”. D. The “King of the Sky”.
29. What can we know about monkeys?
A. They are lazy. B. They are clever. C. They are quiet. D. They are scary.
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了城市动物园中来自世界各地的不同动物及其特点。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Let’s start with the cute pandas from China.”可知熊猫来自中国,故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They have long necks and legs, which help them reach the leaves on tall trees.”可知长颈鹿吃树叶,故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The lions are also from Africa. They are strong and powerful, and are called the ‘King of the Jungle’.”可知狮子被称为“丛林之王”,故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Don’t miss the clever monkeys.”可知猴子很聪明,故选B。
B
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to write to you. I’m in a new school now. My new school is big and beautiful. There is a big lake in the middle of the school. Around the lake, there are many green trees and colorful flowers.
My classmates are very friendly. We often play games together after class. My favorite subject is English. The English teacher is very kind and teaches well. We have an English party every month.
I also join the school football team. We practice football every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. I like playing football very much.
How about your school life? Write to me soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Jack
30. What is in the middle of Jack’s new school?
A. A big library. B. A big playground. C. A big lake. D. A big garden.
31. How often do they have an English party?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month.
32. When does Jack practice football?
A. Every Monday and Tuesday afternoon.
B. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon.
C. Every Thursday and Friday afternoon.
D. Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
33. What can we learn from the letter?
A. Jack doesn’t like his new school.
B. Jack’s classmates are unfriendly.
C. Jack likes playing basketball.
D. Jack likes his English teacher.
【答案】30. C 31. C 32. B 33. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封信件,Jack向Tom介绍了自己的新学校生活,包括校园环境、同学关系、喜欢的科目以及参加的足球活动。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is a big lake in the middle of the school.”可知,校园中央是大湖。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We have an English party every month.”可知,英语派对每月一次。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We practice football every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon.”可知,Jack的足球训练时间是周二和周四下午。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The English teacher is very kind and teaches well.”可推知,Jack喜欢他的英语老师。故选D。
C
Dear Mike,
How are you? I’m on a trip to the mountains with my family. The mountains are so beautiful. The air is fresh and clean.
We are staying in a small hotel near the mountains. It’s very quiet here. In the morning, we get up early and go hiking in the mountains. The views along the way are amazing. We can see many different kinds of plants and animals.
In the afternoon we sometimes go fishing in the nearby river. The water is clear. We have a great time here.
What are you doing these days? Write to me soon.
Yours,
Lucy
34. Where is Lucy now?
A. In the city. B. At school.
C. On a trip to the mountains. D. At home.
35. What’s the air like in the mountains?
A. Dirty. B. Fresh and clean. C. Polluted. D. Wet.
36. Where are they staying?
A. In a big hotel in the city. B. In a small hotel near the mountains.
C. In a tent in the mountains. D. In a friend’s house.
37. What do they do in the afternoon sometimes?
A. Go hiking. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing. D. Go swimming.
38. From the letter, we can know that ________.
A. Lucy doesn’t like the mountains
B. Lucy’s family has a good time on the trip
C. they don’t see any animals in the mountains
D. they stay in a big hotel
【答案】34. C 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Lucy和家人正在山区旅行,享受美丽的自然风光和愉快的活动。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m on a trip to the mountains with my family.”可知Lucy现在正在和家人一起在山区旅行,故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The air is fresh and clean.”可知山区的空气清新干净,故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We are staying in a small hotel near the mountains.”可知他们住在山区附近的一家小旅馆,故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, we sometimes go fishing in the nearby river.”可知他们下午有时会在附近的河里钓鱼,故选C。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容,尤其是“We have a great time here.”可知Lucy和家人在这趟旅行中过得很愉快,故选B。
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
39. The little boy is very l________. He never does his homework.
【答案】(l)azy
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个小男孩非常懒惰。他从不做家庭作业。根据“The little boy is very... He never does his homework.”可知,他非常懒惰,lazy“懒惰的”,在句中作表语。故填(l)azy。
40. There are many b________ in the sky. They are flying freely.
【答案】(b)irds
【解析】
【详解】句意:天空中有许多鸟儿。它们自由自在地飞翔着。根据“There are many b... in the sky.”可知,天空中有许多鸟儿,bird“鸟”,many修饰可数名词复数。故填(b)irds。
41. I’m t________. I want to drink some water.
【答案】(t)hirsty
【解析】
【详解】句意:我口渴了。我想喝点水。根据“I want to drink some water”可知,是指自己口渴了,thirsty“口渴的”,形容词作表语。故填(t)hirsty。
42. It’s very n________ for us to keep the classroom clean.
【答案】(n)ecessary
【解析】
【详解】句意:对于我们来说,保持教室干净是非常必要的。根据“It’s very n... for us to keep the classroom clean.”可知,保持教室干净是非常必要的,necessary“必要的”,在句中作表语。故填(n)ecessary。
43. The movie is so e________. I want to watch it again.
【答案】(e)xciting
【解析】
【详解】句意:这部电影太令人激动了。我想再看一遍。根据“The movie is so e... I want to watch it again.”可知,这部电影太令人激动了,exciting“令人激动的”,在句中作表语。故填(e)xciting。
B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
44. Look! The children ________ (fly) kites in the park.
【答案】are flying
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!孩子们正在公园里放风筝。根据“Look!”可知,时态是现在进行时,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are flying。
45. My father usually ________ (drive) to work.
【答案】drives
【解析】
【详解】句意:我父亲通常开车去上班。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“My father”,动词用三单。故填drives。
46. She ________ (buy) a new dress yesterday.
【答案】bought
【解析】
【详解】句意:她昨天买了一条新裙子。根据“yesterday”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填bought。
47. I’d like ________ (go) to the zoo this weekend.
【答案】to go
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想这个周末去动物园。would like to do sth“想要做某事”,固定搭配后接动词不定式,故填to go。
48. Let’s ________ (have) a picnic in the park tomorrow.
【答案】have
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们明天在公园野餐吧。Let’s do sth“我们做某事吧”,空处填动词原形。故填have。
五、句型转换(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
49. She can dance well. (改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ well?
【答案】 ① Can ②. dance
【解析】
【详解】句意:她舞跳得很好。原句含有情态动词can,变一般疑问句,只需将can提到主语前,首字母大写,其余不变,句末加问号即可。故填Can;dance。
50. They are playing basketball on the playground. (对划线部分提问)
________ are they ________ on the playground?
【答案】 ①. What ②. doing
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们正在操场上打篮球。划线部分表示正在进行的活动,特殊疑问句用what引导,What be sb. doing表示“某人正在做什么”。故填What;doing。
51. He goes to school on foot.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he go to school?
【答案】 ①. How ②. does
【解析】
【详解】句意:他步行去上学。划线部分表示方式,用How提问,原句谓语动词是动词三单,疑问句用助动词does放在主语前。故填How;does。
52. There is a book on the desk. (改为否定句)
There ________ ________ book on the desk.
【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. a
【解析】
【详解】句意:桌子上有一本书。根据“There is a book on the desk.”可知改为否定句需要在“is”后加“not”,缩写为isn’t;第二空填a修饰book。故填isn’t;a。
53. I visited my grandparents last weekend.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you visit last weekend?
【答案】 ①. Who ②. did
【解析】
【详解】句意:上周末我去看望了我的祖父母。划线部分表示人,用Who提问,原句谓语动词是过去式,疑问句用助动词did放在主语前。故填Who;did。
六、书面表达(满分30分)
54. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友David想了解你学校的社团活动情况,请你根据以下提示,给他写一封电子邮件。
1.学校有很多社团,如音乐社团、绘画社团、足球社团等;
2.你参加了绘画社团,每周三下午社团活动;
3.你在社团里学到了很多绘画技巧,认识了很多新朋友;
4.欢迎他来你的学校体验社团活动。
要求:
5.包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
6语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯;
7.词数:70词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear David,
How’s it going? I’m glad to tell you something about the club activities in my school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear David,
How’s it going? I’m glad to tell you something about the club activities in my school.
There are many clubs, such as the Music Club, Art Club and Football Club. I joined the Art Club, and we meet every Wednesday afternoon. In the club, I’ve not only learned many painting skills but also made lots of new friends. It’s really fun!
If you come to China, welcome to visit my school and experience our activities.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图;
第二步,具体介绍学校的社团活动情况;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①not only...but also... 不仅……而且……
②made lots of new friends 交了很多新朋友
[高分句型]
①There are many clubs, such as the Music Club, Art Club and Football Club. (There be句型)
②If you come to China, welcome to visit my school and experience our activities.(条件状语从句)
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