精品解析：陕西省宝鸡市第一中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学学情调研测试英语试题

试卷类型：A 2025-2026学年度第一学期开学学情调研测试（卷） 九年级英语 （时间120分钟 试题分值120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每个对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing tennis. 2. A. Australia. B. America. C. England. 3. A. Pandas. B. Cats. C. Tigers. 4. A. Tired. B. Unhappy. C. Excited. 5. A. A bike. B. A ruler. C. A novel. 6. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 7. A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 8. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 9. A. Because it’s difficult for him to use chopsticks. B. Because he wants to eat Japanese food. C. Because he thinks Chinese food is not delicious. 10. A. At 9:00. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:15. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，请根据每段材料的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How long has Li Ming been dancing? A For 5 years. B. For 2 years. C. For 6 years. 12. How often does Li Ming learn to dance? A. Four times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who does the man want to buy a gift for? A. His mother. B. His son. C. His daughter. 14. What does the man want to buy? A. A sweater. B. A dress. C. A T-shirt. 15. How much does the man have to pay for the gift? A. $75. B. $70. C. $17. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Mary is from Canada and she studies with her parents in ________. 17. She went to a friend’s home to ________ yesterday. 18. She was late because of the heavy ________ 19. She had to ________ all the food in her bowl and she was very full. 20. She thinks it’s ________ that there are so many differences between the two countries. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I took a trip to Yunnan this summer holiday again. I ___1___ there twice already. It is a very great place. Trees and flowers are seen everywhere. Every year, lots of visitors come here to enjoy ___2___. In Shilin (stone forests), ___3___ all kinds of strange stones (石头). Some smaller stones look like pretty girls, ___4___ the bigger ones look like handsome men. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful girl in a legend (传说) is the most famous. Her name is Ashima. I believe ___5___ this name. I also went to Lijiang. A river runs ___6___ the whole city. If you go along the river you’ll never lose your way, and it’s easy for you ___7___ your way. There are many ethnic minorities (少数民族) there. We danced with them around the campfire that night. I ___8___ had a good time. I like the elephants and fruits there best. I especially like an elephant named Mona. ___9___ elephant is much taller than me! I even sat on its back, though I was very afraid in the beginning. I took some ___10___ with it. The fruits there are very fresh and delicious. The trip to Yunnan is really wonderful. 1. A. was B. be C. have been D. has been 2. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 3. A. there is B. there are C. there has D. there have 4. A. and B. if C. or D. because 5. A. that do you know B. that you know C. whether do you know D. whether you know 6. A. through B. opposite C. across D. without 7. A. lose B. to lose C. find D. to find 8. A. real B. really C. quick D. quickly 9. A. A B. The C. An D. / 10. A. photo B. photo’s C. photos D. photos’ 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者今年暑假再次前往云南旅行的所见所闻和感受。 【1题详解】 句意：我已经去过两次了。 was一般过去时，主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数；be一般现在时，动词原形；have been现在完成时，主语是第一人称、第二人称或复数；has been现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数。根据“I ... there twice already.”可知，此句用现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：每年都有很多游客来这里玩。 they主格，他们；them宾格，他们；their形容词性物主代词，他们的；themselves反身代词，他们自己。根据“Every year, lots of visitors come here to enjoy ...”可知，此处指游客来云南游玩，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，此处用反身代词。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：在石林，有各种各样奇怪的石头。 there is有，主语是单数；there are有，主语是复数；there has结构错误；there have结构错误。根据“In Shilin (stone forests), ... all kinds of strange stones (石头).”可知，此处用there be句型表示“有”，主语stones是复数，be动词用are。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：一些较小的石头看起来像漂亮的女孩，而较大的石头看起来像英俊的男人。 and和；if如果；or或者；because因为。根据“Some smaller stones look like pretty girls, ... the bigger ones look like handsome men.”可知，前后句是顺承关系，用and连接。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：我相信你知道这个名字。 that do you know疑问语序；that you know陈述语序；whether do you know疑问语序；whether you know陈述语序。根据“I believe ... this name.”可知，believe后接宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A、C；结合语境可知，此处表示“相信你知道这个名字”，用that引导宾语从句。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：一条河贯穿整个城市。 through从内部穿过；opposite在……对面；across从表面穿过；without没有。根据“A river runs ... the whole city.”可知，此处指河流从城市内部穿过，用through。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：如果你沿着河走，你永远不会迷路，而且很容易找到路。 lose丢失，动词原形；to lose丢失，动词不定式；find找到，动词原形；to find找到，动词不定式。根据“it’s easy for you ... your way.”可知，此处是“it’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”结构，用动词不定式作主语；结合“you’ll never lose your way”可知，此处指“容易找到路”，用to find。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：我真的玩得很开心。 real真的，形容词；really真地，副词；quick快的，形容词；quickly快地，副词。根据“I ... had a good time.”可知，此处修饰动词had，用副词；结合语境可知，此处指“真的玩得很开心”，用really。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：这头大象比我高得多！ A一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，表特指；An一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“I especially like an elephant named Mona. ... elephant is much taller than me!”可知，此处特指前文提到的“名叫Mona的大象”，用定冠词The。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我和它拍了一些照片。 photo照片，单数；photo’s照片的，单数名词所有格；photos照片，复数；photos’照片的，复数名词所有格。根据“I took some ... with it.”可知，此处是“take some photos”结构，表示“拍一些照片”，用复数photos。故选C。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 On Sunday, I walked to the supermarket. As usual, there I bought all things on the shopping list that my mother gave me. As I turned to go out, I saw a beautiful ____11____ in the window. I turned away, feeling sad that I could never ____12____ such a dress. Outside, I couldn’t take my mind off that dress. I worked so hard to help my family but I got ____13____ in return, just more chores to do. I was so ____14____ that I didn’t realize the apples were falling out of the bag onto the road. Suddenly, I saw a pair of hands, handing me two of the apples. I ____15____ and saw a homeless old man. His clothes were old, but his eyes were soft and kind. “Thanks,” I said. No other words were spoken as he continued helping me. Soon all the apples were back into the ____16____. I said “Thank you” one more time and was ready to leave because I had many other things to do. Finally, he said, “Have a good day.” And then he gave me the biggest ____17____ I had ever seen. Right then, he looked years younger and I felt like a fool. Seeing him disappear into the crowd, I couldn’t stop feeling sorry for ____18____. The homeless old man taught me so much. Life was ____19____ easy for him. He had reminded me with his smile that my life was good enough and there were ____20____ things than not having a dress. 11. A. coat B. dress C. shirt D. scarf 12. A. own B. see C. show D. find 13. A. anybody B. anything C. nobody D. nothing 14. A. moved B. thankful C. interested D. angry 15. A. looked over B. looked up C. looked out D. looked in 16. A. drawer B. bag C. box D. basket 17. A. apple B. bowl C. smile D. dress 18. A. him B. her C. us D. myself 19. A. often B. usually C. always D. never 20. A. worse B. better C. fewer D. cheaper 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者因买不起心仪的裙子而沮丧，却在一位无家可归老人的善意中领悟到生活的美好，学会知足。 【11题详解】 句意：当我转身离开时，我在橱窗里看到一件漂亮的连衣裙。 coat外套；dress连衣裙；shirt衬衫；scarf围巾。根据“such a dress”可知，是指连衣裙。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我转过身去，为我永远无法拥有这样一件连衣裙而感到难过。 own拥有；see看到；show展示；find找到。根据“feeling sad”可知，作者感到难过是因为自己不能拥有这样一件漂亮的连衣裙。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我努力工作帮助我的家庭，但却没有得到什么回报，只是有更多家务要做。 anybody任何人；anything任何事；nobody没有人；nothing没有什么。根据“just more chores to do”可知，是没有得到什么回报。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我太生气了，以至于没有注意到苹果从袋子里掉出来，落在了路上。 moved感动的；thankful感激的；interested感兴趣的；angry生气的。根据“I worked so hard to help my family but I got ... in return, just more chores to do.”可知，作者辛勤付出，却没有得到什么回报，作者对此应是感到生气的。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我抬头看，看到一个无家可归的老人。 looked over检查；looked up抬头看；looked out向外看；looked in看望。根据“Suddenly, I saw a pair of hands, handing me two of the apples.”可知，老人递苹果时，作者应是抬头看。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：很快，所有的苹果都被重新放回了袋子里。 drawer抽屉；bag袋子；box盒子；basket篮子。根据“the apples were falling out of the bag onto the road”可知，是把掉了的苹果重新放回袋子里。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：然后他给了我一个我见过的最灿烂的笑容。 apple苹果；bowl碗；smile微笑；dress连衣裙。根据“He had reminded me with his smile”可知，这位老人给了我微笑。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：看着他消失在人群中，我不禁为自己感到抱歉。 him他；her她；us我们；myself我自己。根据“I couldn’t stop feeling sorry for”及前文介绍作者在抱怨可知，此处是指作者为自己之前的抱怨感到抱歉。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：生活对他来说从来都不是轻松的。 often经常；usually通常；always总是；never从不。根据前文“saw a homeless old man.”可知，老人是无家可归的，生活对老人而言从不是轻松的。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：他用微笑提醒我，我的生活已经足够美好，比起没有一件连衣裙，还有其他更糟糕的事情。 worse更糟的；better更好的；fewer更少的；cheaper更便宜的。根据前文介绍老人是无家可归的可知，作者最后意识到了自己的生活已经够好了，还有比没有连衣裙更糟糕的事。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all want to accept and love ourselves. But sometimes it’s not easy. What should we do? ___21___ ●Forgive (原谅) your mistakes. ___22___ You will also make mistakes. Don’t think too much about how you could do better. Just tell yourself, “It’s OK, because I tried my best.” ●___23___ Do not follow the people who make you feel not good enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that one day you’ll feel better because your life is finally better than theirs? Remember that your life is your own and you are the only you in this world. ●Find out your strong points (优点). Write down what you’re good at in a notebook. Begin to tell yourself to look at your strong points before weak points. ___24___ You have a job, you study well, and you got up early today. Nothing is too small to celebrate. ● Face your weak points in a right way. After writing your strong points, write down your weak points too. Write down why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words to yourself. ___25___ If so, turn your notebook back to your strong points. See how great you are? A. Are you feeling sad again? B. Here are some ways to help. C. They really care about you. D. Write down all the things you do well. E. Look, your strong points are more important. F. Remember that everyone makes mistakes. G. Stop thinking others are better and you’re not good enough. 【答案】21. B 22. F 23. G 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助人们接受和爱自己的方法。 【21题详解】 根据“We all want to accept and love ourselves. But sometimes it’s not easy. What should we do?”可知，此处应该是引出下文介绍一些方法，选项B“这里有一些帮助的方法”符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 根据 “Forgive (原谅) your mistakes.”可知，该段落围绕原谅错误展开，选项F“记住每个人都会犯错”符合语境。故选F。 【23题详解】 根据“Do not follow the people who make you feel not good enough...Remember that your life is your own and you are the only you in this world.”可知，此段主要讲不要追随那些让自己觉得不够好的人，你的生活是你自己的，选项G“停止认为别人更好而你不够好”符合语境。故选G。 【24题详解】 根据前文“Write down what you’re good at in a notebook. Begin to tell yourself to look at your strong points before weak points.”可知，把你擅长的写在笔记本上。开始告诉自己，先看自己的优点，再看缺点。此处应填入与“记录优点”相关的句子，选项D“写下所有你做得好的事情”符合语境。故填D。 【25题详解】 根据“Face your weak points in a right way.”可知，此段主要讲以正确的方式面对你的弱点，选项 A“你又感到难过了吗”和后文的“如果是这样”相呼应，即如果又感到难过了就去看自己的优点，符合语境。故选A。 第二节：阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A The dog days, also called Sanfutian in Chinese, refer to the hottest and wettest days of the year. This hottest time can be different from year to year. It starts in July and lasts for about 30 to 40 days. It has three stages: Chufu, Zhongfu and Mofu. Zhongfu is usually the hottest of the three. Because of the high temperatures, people may feel uncomfortable and have a poor appetite (胃口). Some even get sick from eating too many cold foods. To stay healthy, it is important to choose the proper foods during the dog days. Foods which are easy to digest (消化) and full of protein (蛋白质) are good choices, such as various vegetables, chicken, eggs and peanuts. It’s better not to eat uncooked, cold or spicy foods. Besides choosing the proper foods, the taste of a dish is also important. Sour taste can improve the appetite and bitter taste makes people feel refreshed. As a saying goes, “Eating a chicken at the beginning of the dog days will keep you healthy for a whole year.” Therefore, as soon as the dog days arrive, it will be better for you to choose proper foods to keep healthy. 26. How many days are there in Zhongfu this year according to the picture? A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. D. 12. 27. What can people choose to eat during the dog days in the passage? A. Cold foods. B. Spicy foods. C. Uncooked foods. D. Foods full of protein. 28. In which part of the magazine can we read the passage most probably? A. Language & Culture. B. Art & Music. C. Weather & Health. D. Science & Technology. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三伏天 (一年中最热最潮湿的时段，分初伏、中伏、末伏)，以及在三伏天吃什么样的食物才能保持健康。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片里“Zhongfu 30 July—8 August”计算天数可判断应是10天，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Foods which are easy to digest and full of protein are good choices”可知富含蛋白质的食物是合适的选择，故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知文章讲了三伏天的时间以及三伏天里为保持健康该吃什么食物，涉及天气和健康，所以推断我们可能在杂志的“天气与健康”部分看到这篇文章，故选C。 B Greg ran into the classroom. He wore pajamas (睡衣) under his white shirt, and the shoes were too big. The whole class laughed. Greg was so shy and quiet that no one wanted to make friends with him except Jeff. The next Monday, Greg did not come to school. After school, Jeff decided to go to Greg’s house to check on him. He heard the wonderful violin music when he went near the gate. The door was open and he went in. When he came into the house, he was surprised. In the middle of the living room, Greg was playing the violin with his eyes closed. Jeff left quietly. Teachers’ Day was coming. The school had the tradition of holding a concert for the teachers on that day, and every class would have a show. Jeff asked Greg to have a try. At first, Greg was not confident. But with the encouragement of Jeff, Greg agreed. At the concert, all the teachers and students were greatly surprised to see the school’s clumsiest (最笨拙的) student walking onto the stage with a violin. After he finished playing, there was a moment of silence and then a thunder of applause (掌声). Greg gave Jeff a big hug and said, “Thank you!” You see, your good friends can always see your shining points. 29. Greg was ________ when Jeff came to his home the next Monday. A. sleeping in bed because of illness B. staying at home and watching TV C. doing his homework carefully D. playing the violin by himself 30 How was the show given by Greg at the concert? A. Successful. B. Common. C. Terrible. D. Unpopular. 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Be an active and friendly person. B. Take the advice from your friends. C. Good friends can see your shining points. D. Practice the violin without going to school. 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了害羞内向的Greg因穿着睡衣上学被同学嘲笑，只有Jeff愿意与他交朋友。Jeff偶然发现Greg擅长小提琴，并鼓励他在学校音乐会上表演，最终Greg的才华赢得全场掌声。故事体现了真正的朋友能发现彼此的闪光点。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Greg was playing the violin with his eyes closed”可知，Jeff到访时，Greg正在独自拉小提琴。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“After he finished playing, there was a moment of silence and then a thunder of applause (掌声)”和Greg对Jeff的感谢“Greg gave Jeff a big hug and said, ‘Thank you!’ ”可知，演出非常成功。故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过Greg的转变强调朋友发现并鼓励其才华的重要性，与最后一句“your good friends can always see your shining points”呼应。故选C。 C Sing the Language You're Learning How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this. Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language.They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language. “Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language.The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way，”said Dr. Karen Ludke.The findings may help those who have difficulty learning foreign languages.On his blog，Dr. Ludke wrote，“A listen－and－repeat singing method can support foreign language learning，and opens the door for future research in this area.” Many language teachers know the value of using and singing.Hua Zhuying，a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington，D.C.，depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese.She says，“I use music all the time to teach children Chinese.For little kids we usually use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics.So it's easy for them to start because they know the music.Not only does it work，but it is fun for the kids.” “Sometimes，I think if I were taught English that way，maybe I would speak much better English than now，” Hua Zhuying adds. Our brain likes music，especially for remembering.So，if you're still struggling in learning a language，why not try singing it out? 32. According to the passage，the best way to remember a foreign language is to ______. A. read and write more B. listen to the teacher carefully C. copy the words many times D. remember words in a song 33. The underlined word “catchy” probably means “______” in Chinese. A. 晦涩难懂的 B. 悦耳易记的 C. 枯燥乏味的 D. 震耳欲聋的 34. From the passage，we know that Hua Zhuying ______. A. is interested in writing English songs B. teaches children English by using music C. teaches Chinese in an American school D. is a researcher in a language school 35. The passage mainly tells us that ______. A. many researchers realize the importance of language studying B. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it C. many language teachers know the value of famous music D. you will never learn a language well unless you can sing 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【分析】本文主要内容：用歌唱的方式来学习外语。记住一首歌中的单词是记住最难的语言的最好方法。唱歌可能是学习外语的一种新方法。大脑喜欢用易记而有意义的方式记住事物。人类的大脑喜欢音乐，尤其对于记忆。如果你还在努力学习一门语言，为什么不试着把它唱出来呢？ 【32题详解】 题意：根据这段话，记住一门外语的最好方法是________________。考查细节理解题。A. read and write more多读多写；B. listen to the teacher carefully认真听讲；C. copy the words many times.多抄许多遍；D. remember words in a song记住歌曲里的词。由第二段的第二句：They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.可知记住歌曲里的词是最好的记住外语甚至是最难的外语的方法。故选D。 【33题详解】 题意：下划线的单词“catchy”汉语意思可能是“______”。考查细节理解词义猜测题。A. 艰涩难懂的；B. 悦耳易记的；C. 枯燥乏味的；D。震耳欲聋的。句意：Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way(唱歌可能是学习外语的一种新方法。大脑喜欢用易记而有意义的方式记住事物。）作者倡导以歌唱方式学语言，歌曲常常悦耳动听，故可以猜测其含义是悦耳易记的，故选B。 【34题详解】 题意：从这篇文章中，我们知道华竹颖_______________。考查细节理解题。A. is interested in writing English songs对写英文歌曲感兴趣；B. teaches children English by using music通过使用音乐的方式都孩子们英语；C. teaches Chinese in an American school在美国一所学校教中文； D. is a researcher in a language school是一所语言学校的研究员。根据第四段第二句Hua Zhuying，a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington，D.C.，depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese.（华竹颖，华盛顿D.C.中文学校的一名教师，主要依赖歌曲教中文。）结合题意和选项可知选C。 【35题详解】 题意：这篇文章主要告诉我们_______________。考查细节理解题。 A. many researchers realize the importance of language studying许多研究者认识到语言学习的重要性。B. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it如果你唱的话，你的大脑会更好地记住一种语言。C. many language teachers know the value of famous music许多语言教师知道著名音乐的价值。 D. you will never learn a language well unless you can sing除非你能唱歌，否则你永远学不好的语言。根据最后一段Our brain likes music，especially for remembering.So，if you're still struggling in learning a language，why not try singing it out?（我们的大脑喜欢音乐，尤其是记忆。所以，如果你还在努力学习一门语言，为什么不试着把它唱出来呢？）结合题意和选项可知选B。 点睛：阅读理解最能体现学生的英语能力的题型，分值较高。如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。 Ⅵ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 她仔细地介绍了那些历史文物并讲述了它们的重要性。 She ____________ those historical relics and described their importance. 【答案】carefully introduced 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“仔细地介绍”，introduce“介绍”，结合“described”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式introduced；carefully“仔细地”，副词修饰动词introduced。故填carefully introduced。 37. 在中国，陕西历史博物馆是最受欢迎的博物馆之一。 In China, the Shaanxi History Museum is one of ____________ museums. 【答案】the most popular 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“最受欢迎的”。popular“受欢迎的”，是形容词，其最高级形式是most popular，最高级前要加定冠词the。故填the most popular。 38. 中国是一个有着数千年历史的文明古国。 China is an ancient country with a history of ________ years. 【答案】thousands of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“数千”，thousands of意为“数以千计的”，符合题意。故填thousands of。 39. Jenny在第一次游览中国这个伟大的国家时，就爱上了她。 Jenny ________ China the first time she paid a visit to this great country. 【答案】fell in love with 【解析】 【详解】fall in love with“爱上”，固定短语；根据“she paid a visit to this great country”可知，时间表示过去，时态用一般过去时，fall过去式是fell。故填fell in love with。 40. 2025年4月24日，中国成功地将三名航天员送入天宫空间站。 China ________ in sending three taikonauts to Tiangong space station on April 24th, 2025. 【答案】succeeded 【解析】 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“成功做某事”，表达为succeed in doing sth.，根据句意可知，此句用一般过去时。故填succeeded。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） they, freeze, run, safe, high, guide, teach, danger, achieve, be At 6:39 a.m. on May 25,2025, Li Haorong, a student from Beijing No.80 High School, reached the top of Mount Qomolangma. He made history as one of the Chinese teenagers to make it. As a child, he read books and watched documentaries about those who reached the top of the world’s ___41___ mountain. It was his greatest wish to be among ___42___ . Since January 2023, Li trained tirelessly for the journey. He spent months ___43___ , climbing smaller mountains, and learning about the necessary equipment. The day to begin his adventure (探险) arrived. The climb was challenging. Li faced ___44___ temperatures, harsh winds, and thin air. There ___45___ many times he wanted to give up, but he remembered why he started. In the “death zone,” Li used an oxygen mask to breathe. It was hard to keep going, but his dream kept him moving. After several days, the teen and his team reached the top with his ___46___ help. Standing at the top, he knew all his efforts paid off. The journey back down was just as ___47___ as the climbing up. Li needed to stay focused. At last, he went down the mountain ___48___. When Li returned to the base camp, he was exhausted but also happy. The teen said the sport has ___49___ him valuable lessons, the most important of which is “to have a heart of reverence (敬畏)”. Li Haorong’s story teaches us that if we keep working on, we can make great ____50____ with strong will and courage. After all, it’s the persistence that turns “impossible” into “I made it”. 【答案】41. highest 42. them 43. running 44. freezing 45. were 46. guide’s 47. dangerous 48. safely 49. taught 50. achievements 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京第八十中学学生李昊融于2025年5月25日成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰的经历、过程中的挑战以及其故事所传达的道理。 【41题详解】 句意：小时候，他读过一些关于那些登上世界最高峰的人的书籍和纪录片。根据“Mount Qomolangma”可知，此处表示“最高的”，备选词high“高的”符合语境，其最高级形式为highest。故填highest。 【42题详解】 句意：他最大的愿望就是成为他们中的一员。根据“those who reached the top”可知，此处指代前文提到的那些人，备选词they“他们”符合语境，介词among后接宾格形式them。故填them。 43题详解】 句意：他花了几个月的时间跑步、攀登较小的山脉以及学习必要的装备知识。根据“trained tirelessly”可知，此处是训练的具体内容，备选词run“跑步”符合语境，spend time doing sth为固定短语，run的动名词形式为running。故填running。 【44题详解】 句意：李面临着严寒、狂风和稀薄的空气。根据“temperatures”以及珠穆朗玛峰的环境可知，此处表示“极冷的”，备选词freeze“结冰”符合语境，其形容词形式为freezing。故填freezing。 【45题详解】 句意：有很多次他想放弃，但他记得自己为什么开始。本句为there be句型，根据“many times”可知，be动词应用复数形式，且时态为一般过去时，备选词be符合语境，其过去式复数形式为were。故填were。 【46题详解】 句意：几天后，在向导的帮助下，这个少年和他的团队登上了山顶。根据“his...help”以及登山场景可知，此处表示“向导的”，备选词guide“向导”符合语境，其所有格形式为guide’s。故填guide’s。 【47题详解】 句意：下山的旅程和上山时一样危险。根据“the journey back down”“as...as the climbing up”以及前文提到的登山的挑战可知，此处表示“危险的”，备选词danger“危险”符合语境，其形容词形式为dangerous。故填dangerous。 【48题详解】 句意：最后，他安全地下了山。根据“At last, he went down the mountain”可知，此处表示“安全地”，修饰动词短语went down，备选词safe“安全的”符合语境，其副词形式为safely。故填safely。 【49题详解】 句意：这个少年说这项运动教给了他宝贵的教训，其中最重要的是“要有敬畏之心”。根据“valuable lessons”可知，此处表示“教”，备选词teach“教”符合语境，结合has可知时态为现在完成时，teach的过去分词形式为taught。故填taught。 【50题详解】 句意：李昊融的故事告诉我们，只要我们坚持不懈，凭借坚强的意志和勇气，我们就能取得巨大的成就。根据“make great”可知，此处表示“成就”，备选词achieve“实现”符合语境，其名词形式为achievements，make achievements为固定短语。故填achievements。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 To celebrate the joy of reading books, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) set up April 23rd as World Book Day in 1995. Reading is a good way for people to get to know who they are and what they want. Nowadays, more and more people realize the importance of reading. Every year, people all over the world hold (举办) all kinds of reading activities on April 23rd. On April 23rd, 2024, Zhuhai Jinwan Library invited book lovers to read aloud for half an hour together in the library. They read the famous poem Passing by Lingdingyang written by Wen Tianxiang in Mandarin (普通话) or three dialects, Cantonese, Hakka and Chaoshan dialect. It helped them to better understand the meaning of the poem and Wen’s love for the country. To make students read more books, schools also hold activities to celebrate World Book Day. Students can dress up as their favorite characters and take part in funny activities. What’s more, there are reading competitions or book sharing activities for students. Students always have a great time because they can share their ideas and knowledge (知识) with others. On this day, the writers, publishers (出版商) and booksellers (书商) also introduce their new books to all the readers. At the same time, they sell their books at very good prices. This is good for readers, and it’s also a good way to make more people know the importance of reading in daily life. 51. What is a good way for people to understand themselves? ________________________ is a good way for people to understand themselves. 52. How long did the book lovers read aloud together in Zhuhai Jinwan Library on April 23rd, 2024? For ________________________. 53. How did reading the poem Passing by Lingdingyang help the book lovers? It helped people to better understand ________________________. 54. Why do students always have a great time during the reading competitions or book sharing activities? Because they can ________________________. 55. What do the writers, publishers and booksellers do on April 23rd? They ________________________. 【答案】51. Reading 52. half an hour 53. the meaning of the poem and Wen’s love for the country 54. share their ideas and knowledge with others 55. introduce their new books to all the readers and sell their books at very good prices 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了为庆祝阅读的乐趣，联合国教科文组织于1995年将4月23日设立为世界读书日；介绍了阅读对人们认识自我的作用，以及如今世界各地在4月23日举办各类阅读活动的情况，还分别阐述了珠海金湾图书馆、学校、作家和书商等在世界读书日开展的相关活动。 【51题详解】 根据“Reading is a good way for people to get to know who they are and what they want.”可知阅读是人们了解自己的好方式，故填Reading。 【52题详解】 根据“On April 23rd, 2024, Zhuhai Jinwan Library invited book lovers to read aloud for half an hour together in the library.”可知读书爱好者们一起大声朗读半小时，故填half an hour。 【53题详解】 根据“It helped them to better understand the meaning of the poem and Wen’s love for the country.”可知读《过零丁洋》帮助他们更好地理解了这首诗的含义以及文天祥的爱国之情，故填the meaning of the poem and Wen’s love for the country。 【54题详解】 根据“Students always have a great time because they can share their ideas and knowledge with others.”可知学生们能和他人分享想法与知识，所以很开心，故填share their ideas and knowledge with others。 【55题详解】 根据“On this day, the writers, publishers (出版商) and booksellers (书商) also introduce their new books to all the readers. At the same time, they sell their books at very good prices.”可知作家、出版商和书商在这一天会向读者介绍新书，还会以优惠价格售书，故填introduce their new books to all the readers and sell their books at very good prices。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填上一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Kate and Jenny are talking about playing the piano.) A: Wow, what nice music! Jenny, I didn’t know you could play the piano. B: Yeah, I often play it. Can you play the piano? A: ______56______. I never learned it. B: I love listening to music, so I learn to play the piano. A: ______57______. B: I have practiced playing it for three years. A: ______58______? B: My mother. She teaches me to play the piano at home. A: ______59______ B: I practice it five times a week. A: You practice it so hard. No wonder you are playing so beautifully! B: ______60______. 【答案】56. No, I can’t 57. How long have you practiced playing it 58. Who taught you to play 59. How often do you practice it 60. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于Kate和Jenny讨论弹钢琴的对话。 【56题详解】 根据“Can you play the piano?”及“I never learned it.”可知，此处作否定回答。故填No, I can’t。 【57题详解】 根据“I have practiced playing it for three years.”可知，此处询问对方练习弹钢琴多久了。故填How long have you practiced playing it。 【58题详解】 根据“My mother. She teaches me to play the piano at home.”可知，此处询问对方是谁教她弹钢琴的。故填Who taught you to play。 【59题详解】 根据“I practice it five times a week.”可知，此处询问对方练习弹钢琴的频率。故填How often do you practice it。 【60题详解】 根据“You practice it so hard. No wonder you are playing so beautifully!”可知，此处是对对方的赞美表示感谢。故填Thank you。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分。） 61. 良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示，以“How to Get On with Parents?”为题写一篇80词左右的文章。(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数) 与父母友好相处的要点 ·主动交流：每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师、同学和学校的事； ·主动帮忙：每周至少做两次家务活，比如整理房间、洗碗等； ·讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论，他们会帮你更好地解决问题。 How to Get On with Parents? For teenagers, it’s important to get on with parents. What should we do? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Get On with Parents? For teenagers, it’s important to get on with parents. What should we do? Firstly, we should spend some time communicating with our parents. For example, we may talk about teachers, classmates or the things that happen in school. Secondly, we should do household chores at least twice a week, such as making our bed or doing the dishes. We will improve our relation with them in this way. Thirdly, we’d better discuss our problems with them. They will help us find better ways to solve them. It’s not easy to get on with parents. So we should learn to be understanding first. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍如何与父母友好相处； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“主动交流、主动帮忙、讨论问题”等方面进行介绍； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①for example例如 ②talk about sth讨论某事 ③help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①For example, we may talk about teachers, classmates or the things that happen in school.（that引导的定语从句） ②It’s not easy to get on with parents.（it固定句式） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 试卷类型：A 2025-2026学年度第一学期开学学情调研测试（卷） 九年级英语 （时间120分钟 试题分值120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每个对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing tennis. 2. A. Australia. B. America. C. England. 3. A. Pandas. B. Cats. C. Tigers. 4. A. Tired. B. Unhappy. C. Excited. 5. A. A bike. B. A ruler. C. A novel. 6. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 7. A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 8. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 9. A. Because it’s difficult for him to use chopsticks. B. Because he wants to eat Japanese food. C. Because he thinks Chinese food is not delicious. 10. A. At 9:00. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:15. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，请根据每段材料的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How long has Li Ming been dancing? A. For 5 years. B. For 2 years. C. For 6 years. 12. How often does Li Ming learn to dance? A. Four times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who does the man want to buy a gift for? A. His mother. B. His son. C. His daughter. 14. What does the man want to buy? A. A sweater. B. A dress. C. A T-shirt. 15. How much does the man have to pay for the gift? A. $75. B. $70. C. $17. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Mary is from Canada and she studies with her parents in ________. 17. She went to a friend’s home to ________ yesterday. 18. She was late because of the heavy ________ 19. She had to ________ all the food in her bowl and she was very full. 20. She thinks it’s ________ that there are so many differences between the two countries. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I took a trip to Yunnan this summer holiday again. I ___1___ there twice already. It is a very great place. Trees and flowers are seen everywhere. Every year, lots of visitors come here to enjoy ___2___. In Shilin (stone forests), ___3___ all kinds of strange stones (石头). Some smaller stones look like pretty girls, ___4___ the bigger ones look like handsome men. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful girl in a legend (传说) is the most famous. Her name is Ashima. I believe ___5___ this name. I also went to Lijiang. A river runs ___6___ the whole city. If you go along the river, you’ll never lose your way, and it’s easy for you ___7___ your way. There are many ethnic minorities (少数民族) there. We danced with them around the campfire that night. I ___8___ had a good time. I like the elephants and fruits there best. I especially like an elephant named Mona. ___9___ elephant is much taller than me! I even sat on its back, though I was very afraid in the beginning. I took some ___10___ with it. The fruits there are very fresh and delicious. The trip to Yunnan is really wonderful. 1. A. was B. be C. have been D. has been 2. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 3. A. there is B. there are C. there has D. there have 4. A. and B. if C. or D. because 5. A. that do you know B. that you know C. whether do you know D. whether you know 6. A. through B. opposite C. across D. without 7. A. lose B. to lose C. find D. to find 8. A. real B. really C. quick D. quickly 9. A. A B. The C. An D. / 10. A. photo B. photo’s C. photos D. photos’ 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 On Sunday, I walked to the supermarket. As usual, there I bought all things on the shopping list that my mother gave me. As I turned to go out, I saw a beautiful ____11____ in the window. I turned away, feeling sad that I could never ____12____ such a dress. Outside, I couldn’t take my mind off that dress. I worked so hard to help my family but I got ____13____ in return, just more chores to do. I was so ____14____ that I didn’t realize the apples were falling out of the bag onto the road. Suddenly, I saw a pair of hands, handing me two of the apples. I ____15____ and saw a homeless old man. His clothes were old, but his eyes were soft and kind. “Thanks,” I said. No other words were spoken as he continued helping me. Soon all the apples were back into the ____16____. I said “Thank you” one more time and was ready to leave because I had many other things to do. Finally, he said, “Have a good day.” And then he gave me the biggest ____17____ I had ever seen. Right then, he looked years younger and I felt like a fool. Seeing him disappear into the crowd, I couldn’t stop feeling sorry for ____18____. The homeless old man taught me so much. Life was ____19____ easy for him. He had reminded me with his smile that my life was good enough and there were ____20____ things than not having a dress. 11. A. coat B. dress C. shirt D. scarf 12 A. own B. see C. show D. find 13. A. anybody B. anything C. nobody D. nothing 14. A. moved B. thankful C. interested D. angry 15. A. looked over B. looked up C. looked out D. looked in 16. A. drawer B. bag C. box D. basket 17. A. apple B. bowl C. smile D. dress 18. A. him B. her C. us D. myself 19. A. often B. usually C. always D. never 20 A. worse B. better C. fewer D. cheaper Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all want to accept and love ourselves. But sometimes it’s not easy. What should we do? ___21___ ●Forgive (原谅) your mistakes. ___22___ You will also make mistakes. Don’t think too much about how you could do better. Just tell yourself, “It’s OK, because I tried my best.” ●___23___ Do not follow the people who make you feel not good enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that one day you’ll feel better because your life is finally better than theirs? Remember that your life is your own and you are the only you in this world. ●Find out your strong points (优点). Write down what you’re good at in a notebook. Begin to tell yourself to look at your strong points before weak points. ___24___ You have a job, you study well, and you got up early today. Nothing is too small to celebrate. ● Face your weak points in a right way. After writing your strong points, write down your weak points too. Write down why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words to yourself. ___25___ If so, turn your notebook back to your strong points. See how great you are? A. Are you feeling sad again? B. Here are some ways to help. C. They really care about you. D. Write down all the things you do well. E. Look, your strong points are more important. F. Remember that everyone makes mistakes. G. Stop thinking others are better and you’re not good enough. 第二节：阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A The dog days, also called Sanfutian in Chinese, refer to the hottest and wettest days of the year. This hottest time can be different from year to year. It starts in July and lasts for about 30 to 40 days. It has three stages: Chufu, Zhongfu and Mofu. Zhongfu is usually the hottest of the three. Because of the high temperatures, people may feel uncomfortable and have a poor appetite (胃口). Some even get sick from eating too many cold foods. To stay healthy, it is important to choose the proper foods during the dog days. Foods which are easy to digest (消化) and full of protein (蛋白质) are good choices, such as various vegetables, chicken, eggs and peanuts. It’s better not to eat uncooked, cold or spicy foods. Besides choosing the proper foods, the taste of a dish is also important. Sour taste can improve the appetite and bitter taste makes people feel refreshed. As a saying goes, “Eating a chicken at the beginning of the dog days will keep you healthy for a whole year.” Therefore, as soon as the dog days arrive, it will be better for you to choose proper foods to keep healthy. 26. How many days are there in Zhongfu this year according to the picture? A 9. B. 10. C. 11. D. 12. 27. What can people choose to eat during the dog days in the passage? A. Cold foods. B. Spicy foods. C. Uncooked foods. D. Foods full of protein. 28. In which part of the magazine can we read the passage most probably? A. Language & Culture. B. Art & Music. C. Weather & Health. D. Science & Technology. B Greg ran into the classroom. He wore pajamas (睡衣) under his white shirt, and the shoes were too big. The whole class laughed. Greg was so shy and quiet that no one wanted to make friends with him except Jeff. The next Monday, Greg did not come to school. After school, Jeff decided to go to Greg’s house to check on him. He heard the wonderful violin music when he went near the gate. The door was open and he went in. When he came into the house, he was surprised. In the middle of the living room, Greg was playing the violin with his eyes closed. Jeff left quietly. Teachers’ Day was coming. The school had the tradition of holding a concert for the teachers on that day, and every class would have a show. Jeff asked Greg to have a try. At first, Greg was not confident. But with the encouragement of Jeff, Greg agreed. At the concert, all the teachers and students were greatly surprised to see the school’s clumsiest (最笨拙的) student walking onto the stage with a violin. After he finished playing, there was a moment of silence and then a thunder of applause (掌声). Greg gave Jeff a big hug and said, “Thank you!” You see, your good friends can always see your shining points. 29. Greg was ________ when Jeff came to his home the next Monday. A. sleeping in bed because of illness B. staying at home and watching TV C. doing his homework carefully D. playing the violin by himself 30. How was the show given by Greg at the concert? A. Successful. B. Common. C. Terrible. D. Unpopular. 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Be an active and friendly person. B. Take the advice from your friends. C. Good friends can see your shining points. D. Practice the violin without going to school. C Sing the Language You're Learning How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this. Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language.They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language. “Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language.The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way，”said Dr. Karen Ludke.The findings may help those who have difficulty learning foreign languages.On his blog，Dr. Ludke wrote，“A listen－and－repeat singing method can support foreign language learning，and opens the door for future research in this area.” Many language teachers know the value of using and singing.Hua Zhuying，a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington，D.C.，depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese.She says，“I use music all the time to teach children Chinese.For little kids we usually use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics.So it's easy for them to start because they know the music.Not only does it work，but it is fun for the kids.” “Sometimes，I think if I were taught English that way，maybe I would speak much better English than now，” Hua Zhuying adds. Our brain likes music，especially for remembering.So，if you're still struggling in learning a language，why not try singing it out? 32. According to the passage，the best way to remember a foreign language is to ______. A. read and write more B. listen to the teacher carefully C. copy the words many times D. remember words in a song 33. The underlined word “catchy” probably means “______” in Chinese. A. 晦涩难懂的 B. 悦耳易记的 C. 枯燥乏味的 D. 震耳欲聋的 34. From the passage，we know that Hua Zhuying ______. A. is interested in writing English songs B. teaches children English by using music C. teaches Chinese in an American school D. is a researcher in a language school 35. The passage mainly tells us that ______. A. many researchers realize the importance of language studying B your brain remembers a language better if you sing it C. many language teachers know the value of famous music D. you will never learn a language well unless you can sing Ⅵ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 她仔细地介绍了那些历史文物并讲述了它们的重要性。 She ____________ those historical relics and described their importance. 37. 在中国，陕西历史博物馆是最受欢迎的博物馆之一。 In China, the Shaanxi History Museum is one of ____________ museums. 38. 中国是一个有着数千年历史的文明古国。 China is an ancient country with a history of ________ years. 39. Jenny在第一次游览中国这个伟大的国家时，就爱上了她。 Jenny ________ China the first time she paid a visit to this great country. 40. 2025年4月24日，中国成功地将三名航天员送入天宫空间站。 China ________ in sending three taikonauts to Tiangong space station on April 24th, 2025. Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） they freeze, run, safe, high, guide, teach, danger, achieve, be At 6:39 a.m. on May 25,2025, Li Haorong, a student from Beijing No.80 High School, reached the top of Mount Qomolangma. He made history as one of the Chinese teenagers to make it. As a child, he read books and watched documentaries about those who reached the top of the world’s ___41___ mountain. It was his greatest wish to be among ___42___ . Since January 2023, Li trained tirelessly for the journey. He spent months ___43___ , climbing smaller mountains, and learning about the necessary equipment. The day to begin his adventure (探险) arrived. The climb was challenging. Li faced ___44___ temperatures, harsh winds, and thin air. There ___45___ many times he wanted to give up, but he remembered why he started. In the “death zone,” Li used an oxygen mask to breathe. It was hard to keep going, but his dream kept him moving. After several days, the teen and his team reached the top with his ___46___ help. Standing at the top, he knew all his efforts paid off. The journey back down was just as ___47___ as the climbing up. Li needed to stay focused. At last, he went down the mountain ___48___. When Li returned to the base camp, he was exhausted but also happy. The teen said the sport has ___49___ him valuable lessons, the most important of which is “to have a heart of reverence (敬畏)”. Li Haorong’s story teaches us that if we keep working on, we can make great ____50____ with strong will and courage. After all, it’s the persistence that turns “impossible” into “I made it”. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 To celebrate the joy of reading books, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) set up April 23rd as World Book Day in 1995. Reading is a good way for people to get to know who they are and what they want. Nowadays, more and more people realize the importance of reading. Every year, people all over the world hold (举办) all kinds of reading activities on April 23rd. On April 23rd, 2024, Zhuhai Jinwan Library invited book lovers to read aloud for half an hour together in the library. They read the famous poem Passing by Lingdingyang written by Wen Tianxiang in Mandarin (普通话) or three dialects, Cantonese, Hakka and Chaoshan dialect. It helped them to better understand the meaning of the poem and Wen’s love for the country. To make students read more books, schools also hold activities to celebrate World Book Day. Students can dress up as their favorite characters and take part in funny activities. What’s more, there are reading competitions or book sharing activities for students. Students always have a great time because they can share their ideas and knowledge (知识) with others. On this day, the writers, publishers (出版商) and booksellers (书商) also introduce their new books to all the readers. At the same time, they sell their books at very good prices. This is good for readers, and it’s also a good way to make more people know the importance of reading in daily life. 51. What is a good way for people to understand themselves? ________________________ is a good way for people to understand themselves. 52. How long did the book lovers read aloud together in Zhuhai Jinwan Library on April 23rd, 2024? For ________________________. 53. How did reading the poem Passing by Lingdingyang help the book lovers? It helped people to better understand ________________________. 54. Why do students always have a great time during the reading competitions or book sharing activities? Because they can ________________________. 55. What do the writers, publishers and booksellers do on April 23rd? They ________________________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填上一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Kate and Jenny are talking about playing the piano.) A: Wow, what nice music! Jenny, I didn’t know you could play the piano. B: Yeah, I often play it. Can you play the piano? A: ______56______. I never learned it. B: I love listening to music, so I learn to play the piano. A: ______57______. B: I have practiced playing it for three years. A: ______58______? B: My mother. She teaches me to play the piano at home. A: ______59______ B: I practice it five times a week. A: You practice it so hard. No wonder you are playing so beautifully! B: ______60______. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分。） 61. 良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示，以“How to Get On with Parents?”为题写一篇80词左右的文章。(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数) 与父母友好相处的要点 ·主动交流：每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师、同学和学校的事； ·主动帮忙：每周至少做两次家务活，比如整理房间、洗碗等； ·讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论，他们会帮你更好地解决问题。 How to Get On with Parents? For teenagers, it’s important to get on with parents. What should we do? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $