辽宁省沈文新高考研究联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期开学英语试题

沈文，新高考。这是2025至2026上学期期初质量监测英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你都有两分钟的时间将你的答案填涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。We come out of the woods sterile, but that doesn't last for long. All the knockers and crAnnies of the human body soon become home to microbial life. In this study, scientists took still samples from a thousand newborns, those first colonized by a bifid bacterium longer, where half is likely to end up in hospital with a lung infection than those with different started bacteria. It's the first time the way our microbial ecosystem forms has been shown to reduce infections. The researchers at ucl and the sanger institute said he was a phenomenal finding. Early life is a critical period for developing the immune system, and these latest findings could lead to the development of new therapies similar to a probiotic yogurt t to give good bacteria to babies. 试音时间到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Have you always lived in america? No, I was born in england and grew up in germany. We moved here because my father found a job. I don't like monday mornings. The first two lessons are physics. My brain isn't ready for that after the weekend. Haven't to you heard our physics teacher is off this week. We are having french first, then english. I can't believe the room should have seated forty people. Yes, we have made IT larger. We can now have double the number of people than before. I honestly don't want to continue the gardening tomorrow, tony. We need to deliver some clothes to our son. neither do I, but we need to get IT done within this weekend, as what our boss said yesterday. Will you try out for the school play? IT depends on what IT is. I loved being in hamlet, but I heard the teachers are deciding between checkoff fs, uncle vania and the producers of musical. My singing voice is terrible. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We can't afford that new car personally. Are you sure? Haven't we saved a lot of money? Yes, we have, just like my workmate George, but we need that money. I don't think so. What four are old? Age. really? How old are you now? You are joking. aren't you? Yes, I am. I've just bought IT for you. Oh, that's unexpected news. We can't afford that new car personally. Are you sure? Haven't we saved a lot of money? Yes, we have, just like my workmate George, but we need that money. I don't think so. What for are old age . really? How older are you now? You are joking. aren't you? Yes, I am. I've just bought IT for you. Oh, that's unexpected news. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Go is what's in the mail box. It's a note from the smith. They thank us for seeing their daughter last week when he was in hospital. Is lilly back home now? Should be when we visited her, the doctor said sh'd be able to go back home in two or three days. So far, four days have passed, but he won't be able to return to school until next week. I hope he has recovered now. Go as what's in the mail box. It's a note from the smiths. They thank us for seeing their daughter last week when he was in hospital. Is lily back home now? Should be. When we visited her, the doctor said you'd be able to go back home in two or three days. So far, four days have passed, but he won't be able to return to school until next week. I hope he has recovered now. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。China, do you think age matters for language learning? Well, when you're Young, you learn faster because there is nothing else that occupy in your mind. You're just studying. But once you start working, IT becomes more difficult. I have an old friend named Joseph who is retired, and then he started studying french at the age of sixty five, and he's masters IT. Well, oh, really. yeah. He's now living in paris. He's made many french friends. Why did he start IT so late? He has been interested in french culture, but when he was Young, he worked in tokyo and had no time to learn IT. So after he retired, he came back to london and began to learn french. Well, I see. So I think learning a language has a lot to do with your motivation and interest, because you can start learning later in life and you succeed. So you don't think age matters when we learn a language, do you? No, I don't think so. China, do you think age matters for language learning? Well, when you are Young, you learn faster because there is nothing else that occupy in your mind. You're just studying. But once you start working, IT becomes more difficult. I have an old friend named Joseph who is retired, and then he started studying french at the age of sixty five, and he's masters IT. Well, oh, really. yeah. He's now living in paris. He's made many french friends. Why did he start IT so late? He has been interested in french culture, but when he was Young, he worked in tokyo and had no time to learn IT. So after he retired, he came back to london and began to learn french. Well, I see. So I think learning a language has a lot to do with your motivation and interest, because you can start learning later in life and you succeed. So you don't think age matters when we learn a language, do you? No, I don't think so. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Have you looked for a summer job lately? Maria. well, things are a bit difficult. I saw some offers for shop assistance, but that seemed boring. I'd love to have a job as a swimming coach because I studied at last summer. I understand. Anyway, I found a hotel that's looking for a receptionist. They were happy to meet with me, and i'll start in two weeks. Oh, good. You will meet many interesting people in the hotel. right? Well, the hotel is not close to my house. There aren't any buses that go there. I'll just drive. It's too far to ride my bike. I see. Is that a problem? HMM, well, i'll pay a lot for petrol. Where is the hotel is IT near the beach? No, it's in the mountains. It's got a great view. You can see our town and the forest to the west. Wow, cool. Well, I hope you have a lot of visitors. Me too. Well, there is a new movie at seven this evening in west theatre. Or would you like to go to see IT together? My end, tina will . go to great. I'll have dinner with my grandparents first, and then i'll meet you there at six thirty. Have you looked for a summer job lately? Maria. well, things are a bit difficult. I saw some offers for shop assistance, but that seemed boring. I'd love to have a job as a swimming coach because I studied at last summer. I understand. Anyway, I found a hotel that's looking for a receptionist. They were happy to meet with me, and i'll start in two weeks. Oh, good. You will meet many interesting people in the hotel. right? Well, the hotel is not close to my house. There aren't any buses that go there. I'll just drive. It's too far to ride my bike. I see. Is that a problem? HMM, well, i'll pay a lot for petrol. Where is the hotel is IT near the beach? No, it's in the mountains. It's got a great view. You can see our town and the forest to the west. Wow, cool. Well, I hope you have a lot of visitors. Me too. Well, there is a new movie at seven this evening in west theatre. Would you like to go to see IT together? My end, tina will . go to great. I'll have dinner with my grandparents first, and then i'll meet you there at six thirty. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, everyone, may I have your attention please? If you are interested in meeting people who'd like to talk about art and make art, the art club river deal may be the perfect place for you. We meet every tuesday evening to talk about the latest news in the art world and about interesting projects to work on. Members arrived at seven pm, and meetings last until nine P. M. Our meeting places on the third floor of river deal library. Room three zero three a, don't go to the wrong place. Room three zero three bees for the sports club and room three zero three seas for the sciences club. Our members mostly talk about music, painting and drawing, but we're open to new ideas if you're interested in taking part in events. The arts club members also put on shows this saturday on the twenty first of september at eight P. M. Some members are showing their art in the spring gallery. Just to give you an example of the things we do, if you d like to hear more about the arts club, you may ask your teachers for help or phone five, five, five, one, nine, one, zero or visit our website at arts club river deal that co. That U. K. We hope to hear from you soon. Hello everyone, may I have your attention please? If you are interested in meeting people who'd like to talk about art and make art, the art club river deal may be the perfect place for you. We meet every tuesday evening to talk about the latest news in the art world and about interesting projects to work on. Members arrived at seven P. M. In meetings last until nine P. M. Our meeting places on the third floor of river deal library, room three zero three a don't go to the wrong place, room three zero three bees for the sports club, and room three zero three seas for the sciences club. Our members mostly talk about music, painting and drawing, but we're open to new ideas if you're interested in taking part in events. The arts club members also put on shows this saturday on the twenty first of september at eight P. M. Some members are showing their art in the spring gallery. Just to give you an example of the things we do, if you'd like to hear more about the arts club, you may ask your teachers for help or phone five, five, five, one, nine, one, zero, or visit our website at arts club river deal. That C, O, that, U. K. We hope to hear from you soon. 听力部分到此结束。 秘密★启用前 2025—2026(上)期初质量监测 高二英语 本试卷满分150分 考试时间120分钟 第一部分 听力(共两节) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman live now? A. In Germany. B. In England. C. In America. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What lesson will the speakers have first this Monday? A. Physics. B. French. C. English. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many people did the room use to hold? A. 20. B. 30. C. 40. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who might Tony be? A. A boss. B. A gardener. C. A delivery man. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A singing contest. B. The teachers’ decision. C. A school play. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Clerk and customer. 7. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Angry. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did the Smiths leave the speakers a note? A. To extend an invitation. B. To cancel a visit. C. To express thanks. 9. Where is Lily probably now? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a hospital. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jana think is important for language learning? A. Motivation. B. Interest. C. Age. 11. Where did Joseph retire? A. In Paris. B. In Tokyo. C. In London. 12. Why did Joseph give up learning French when he was young? A. He had no interest. B. He left France. C. He was too busy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Maria originally want to be in summer? A. A shop assistant. B. A receptionist. C. A swimming coach. 14. How will Maria go to the hotel? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 15. Where is the hotel? A. In the mountains. B. Near the beach. C. In the town. 16. What will the man do first this evening? A. Dine with his grandparents. B. Meet Mike and Tina. C. Go to a theater. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17 How long does the meeting of the Arts Club Riverdale last? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 18. In which room do the Sports Club members hold their meetings? A. 303 A. B. 303 B. C. 303 C. 19. When are club members showing their art? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Monday. 20. Who are the listeners most probably? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Librarians. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Ever thought about enjoying life in Nice with a part-time job? We’ve been teaching English in Nice to French children since 2008. It’s not just any old traditional teaching position — there won’t be any grammar exercises in sight! Our unique method works by creating a “bubble of English” for the children at home as part of their daily routine, so that as they play, do puzzles, draw, have fun, and learn together with their instructors, the children begin to pick up English as they would their native language. The essential information about the job: ● It’s part-time: we build your schedule around what’s best for you in the location that works best for you. ● The best pay rate in the industry:12.81€-20.90€/hour. ● Work with children and their family: become part of a local family’s routine and gain a super rewarding insight into French life and culture, as well as a great bond with them. ● Get experience: you’ll get teaching experience that will be valuable on your CV or resume for the rest of your working life! The requirements for all applicants; ● Be a native English speaker or have native-level fluency. ● Be aged 18 or over. ● Have some experience working with children (things like tutoring, childcare, or working at summer camps are all great!) ● Be staying for at least a whole semester or 3 to 4 months (the kids will get attached!) ● Be kind, creative, keen and responsible! ● Remember, you don’t need to have any prior teaching experience or French skills! Fill out our online application today! It takes 10 minutes to tell us a bit about yourself and then your application will go right through to our lovely recruitment team. 21. What do we know about this job? A. It practices learning by doing. B. It is done on a fixed schedule. C. It requires teaching experience. D. It emphasizes repeated exercises. 22. Who can be the most suitable person for this job? A A traveler staying in France for one month. B. A British graduate with childcare experience. C. A French speaker with teaching qualifications. D. An exchange student interested in French culture. 23. Where is this passage probably from? A. A childcare advice blog. B. A travel guide about Nice. C. A job advertisement website. D. A language learning textbook. B Last summer, I decided to volunteer at a community center in a small rural town. I had always lived in the city, and the idea of spending two months in a place where life moved at a slower pace was both exciting and intimidating. Little did I know, this experience would change my perspective on life and help me grow in ways I never expected. The community center served as a hub (中心) for local activities, offering after-school programs for children, English classes for adults, and support for elderly residents. My main role was to assist with the children’s programs. Every morning, I helped organize games, art projects, and reading sessions. At first, I struggled to connect with the kids. Many of them were shy, and I felt unsure of how to engage them. But over time, I learned to be patient and creative. I started using storytelling and hands-on activities to capture their attention, and soon, the classroom was filled with laughter and enthusiasm. One of the most memorable moments was when a young girl named Lily, who had barely spoken a word during the first week, finally opened up. She shared her dream of becoming a teacher and even helped me lead a reading session. Seeing her confidence grow was incredibly rewarding and reminded me of the impact small actions can have. By the end of the summer, I had not only developed new skills but also gained a deeper understanding of myself. I learned to adapt to unfamiliar situations, communicate effectively with people from different backgrounds, and appreciate the simple joys of life. This experience inspired me to continue volunteering and to approach challenges with a more open mind. 24. What was the author’s primary role at the community center? A. Teaching English to adults. B. Helping with children’s programs. C. Supporting for elderly residents. D. Offering after-school programs for children. 25. What did the author do to connect with the children? A. He gave them gifts. B. He became more patient and creative. C. He organized daily games and art projects. D. He employed storytelling and practical activities. 26. How did the author feel about Lily’s progress? A. Excited. B. Pleased. C. Fulfilled. D. Relaxed. 27. What can we learn about the author’s personal growth from the last paragraph? A. Gained self-awareness and adaptability. B. Developed a focus on technical expertise. C. Strengthened commitment to community service. D. Prioritized academic achievements over experiences. C Perhaps no one knows the power of imagination better than Chinese writer Liu Cixin. Until four years ago, Liu worked full-time as a computer engineer at a power plant in Shanxi province. He only wrote science fiction in his spare time. But it was during this time that Liu’s imagination took flight. He did what he might never have the chance to do in real life — wander in space, fight with aliens, and visit planets light-years away. But even with such a powerful imagination, Liu, 55, probably hadn’t expected that he would become the first Asian to win the Hugo Award, science fiction’s highest prize, in 2015. Perhaps neither did he think that former US president Barack Obama would read his novel The Three-Body Problem, nor that on Nov 9 in Washington DC, he would win the 2018 Arthur C. Clarke Award for Imagination in Service to Society. It’s the first time a Chinese writer has ever won the award. In his acceptance speech, Liu said that he owed his imagination to Arthur C. Clarke (1917—2008), a famous UK sci-fi author. He said that reading Clarke’s 1968 classic novel 2001: A Space Odyssey in the early 1980s had a great effect on him. “My mind opened up like never before. I felt like a narrow river finally seeing the sea,” Liu said. “That night, in my eyes, the starry sky was completely different from the past. For the first time in my life, I was awed (充满敬畏的) by the mystery of the universe.” But no matter how far away Liu’s imagination takes him, somehow his novels always stay rational (理性的). In The Three-Body Problem, for example, Liu tells a tale of aliens invading Earth. But unlike other alien stories, Liu talks more about relationships between civilizations, rules of survival, and the meanings of life. And in The Wandering Earth, Liu looks ahead to the day when our solar system comes to an end and humans have to look for a new place to live. However, all his visions and solutions are based on “hard science”. Liu’s works aren’t simply daydreams. 28. What can be inferred about Liu Cixin’s professional background as a computer engineer and his sci-fi writing? A. His engineering job provided technical knowledge that grounded his sci-fi in “hard science.” B. His work at the power plant directly inspired the plots of The Three-Body Problemand The Wandering Earth. C. He quit his job immediately after winning the Hugo Award to focus full-time on writing. D. His engineering skills made him more critical of traditional sci-fi’s lack of scientific rigor. 29. The passage mentions that Liu Cixin “stayed rational” in his novels despite his vast imagination. Which of the following best explains the significance of this balance? A. It distinguishes his works from other sci-fi that prioritize emotional storytelling over logic. B. It allows his speculative ideas (e.g., alien invasions, solar system collapse) to explore deeper themes like civilization survival. C. It reflects his belief that imagination without scientific basis is unworthy of being called “sci-fi.” D. It makes his novels more accessible to readers unfamiliar with complex scientific concepts. 30. Why does the author highlight that Liu Cixin was the “first Asian” to win the Hugo Award and the first Chinese writer to win the Arthur C. Clarke Award? A. To emphasize the global recognition of Chinese sci-fi’s growing influence. B. To criticize Western-dominated literary awards for overlooking Asian authors previously. C. To suggest that Liu’s success was due to his unique cultural perspective as a Chinese writer. D. To imply that these awards are less prestigious than others he might have won. 31. Liu Cixin compared reading 2001: A Space Odysseyto “a narrow river finally seeing the sea.” What does this metaphor reveal about the impact of Clarke’s work on him? A. It expanded his understanding of the universe and ignited his sense of awe toward cosmic mystery. B. It taught him technical writing skills that he later applied to his own novels. C. It made him realize that sci-fi should focus on individual rather than universal themes. D. It convinced him to abandon his engineering career to pursue writing full-time. D When it comes to being fit and healthy, we’re often reminded to aim to walk 10,000 steps per day. This can annoy many, especially when we’re busy with work and other commitments — and yet where did this number actually come from? The 10,000 steps a day target seems to have come about from a trade name pedometer sold in1965 by Yamasa Clock in Japan. The device was called “Manpo-kei”, which translates to “10,000 steps meter”. This was a marketing tool for the device and has seemed to have stuck across the world as the daily step target. It’s even included in daily activity targets by popular smartwatches, such as Fitbit. Research has since investigated the 10,000 steps a day target. But while some research has shown health benefits at 10,000 steps, recent research from Harvard Medical School has shown that, on average, around 4.400 steps a day is enough to significantly lower the risk of death in women. This was when compared to only walking around 2,700 steps daily. The more steps people walked, the lower their risk of dying was，before leveling off at around 7,500 steps a day. No additional benefits were seen with more steps. Although it’s uncertain whether similar results would be seen in men, it’s one example of how moving a little bit more daily can improve health and lower risk of death. Recent research at the University of Texas has also demonstrated that if you’re walking fewer than 5,000 steps a day, your body is less able to metabolize (新陈代谢) fat the following day. A buildup of fat in the body can also increase a person’s likelihood of developing cardiovascular disease and diabetes. This is further supported by previous research which shows people who walked less than 4,000 steps a day could not change this decreased fat metabolism. If you want to increase how many steps you get daily, or simply want to move more, one easy way includes walking to work if possible, or taking part of an online exercise program if you’re working from home. Meeting with friends for a walk — rather than in a cafe or pub — can also be useful. 32. What does the author think of the 10,000 steps per day? A. It is an upsetting target to achieve. B. It is likely to go out of style quickly. C. It is a rising tendency of mental health D. It is effective in reducing pressure on work. 33. What does research from the Harvard Medical School suggest about the target? A. It matters as much as 7500 steps a day. B. The more steps, the lower risk of death. C. A bit more than the target can improve health. D. About half that target appears to be beneficial. 34. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. Absence of previous research. B. Recent findings of fat buildup. C. Problems of less daily walking. D. Possible causes of physical challenges. 35. Which of the following is one of the suggested ways according to the passage? A. Working at home. B. Treating friends in a cafe or pub. C. Driving lo work. D. Signing up for online exercise programs. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Art Appreciation Art appreciation is an often overlooked skill. It’s more than simply looking at a piece of art and judging it based on what we see. It requires us to look deeper, beyond the surface into the artist’s intention. ____36____ The following tips would help you achieve it. The first step is to prepare yourself mentally. Before you begin viewing any artwork, take moments to clear your mind of what a piece you think should look like. ____37____ That’s because an artist can present a unique visual experience by combining line, shape, form, color and space creatively. Besides, examine the artwork closely. Take note of its elements mentioned above. Consider how these elements work together to convey meaning or emotion in the piece. Notice how the work makes you feel. ____38____ What can I see? What is the artwork saying? What feelings does it arouse in me? ____39____ Information about the artist and when the artwork was created can help you uncover the deeper symbolism present in the work that may not be immediately evident. Art is often used as a tool for social change. To appreciate art it’s important to understand the context where it was created. The context behind a piece can be found through research and analysis. Last but not least, sharing opinions on art also helps. Try discussing your thoughts on artwork with friends or family who may have different opinions. Taking the diverse understanding into consideration, you can approach viewing art work from different viewpoints. As a result, you can gain a new appreciation every time you look at it. ____40____ A. Relevant research counts as well. B. Engage all your senses and ask yourself questions. C. The process can bring you a fun and educational trip. D. Leave your feelings aside and check out the questions. E. To sum up, communication can also do good to your art appreciation. F. With the previous ideas, you can get well prepared for the appreciation. G. This will help you open up to different perspectives when exploring the work. 第三部分 语言知识与运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：完形填空(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Aron lacked patience and frequently shifted from one task to another without completing anything. His parents, ___41___ about his working habit, took him to a wise and well-known elder, Caleb for help. After they ___42___ their concerns, Caleb invited Aron to visit his garden. Caleb asked Aron about his favourite ___43___, to which Aron replied, “Mango”. Caleb then ___44___ him to take some mango seeds from a bag and bury them in the ground. Aron ___45___ but grew tired quickly. About half an hour later, Caleb asked Aron to check if the ___46___ had come up. Aron was distrustful but went along, only to return with the ___47___: nothing had happened. Caleb asked him to wait and ___48___ again later. Aron did so several times, each time returning with the same result. ___49___, Aron lost all his patience and said, “I can't believe that a ___50___ person like you doesn't know such a simple fact that after planting a seed, it takes time for it to ___51___ fruit.” “Son, this is what I want to say,” Caleb smiled and said, “___52___ one thing: just like the seeds of mango cannot produce fruits immediately, similarly any work cannot ___53___ the desired results unless you give it sufficient time and effort.” Embarrassed, Aron finally realized his ___54___. With renewed determination, Aron started a new business, this time committing fully and working ___55___ . His hard work paid off, and he eventually became a successful person. 41. A. excited B. mad C. upset D. doubtful 42. A. explained B. removed C. considered D. ignored 43. A. person B. career C. habit D. fruit 44. A. promised B. instructed C. reminded D. allowed 45. A. obeyed B. suspected C. believed D. hesitated 46. A. leaves B. roots C. seeds D. flowers 47. A. purpose B. solution C. experience D. answer 48. A. plant B. check C. monitor D. visit 49. A. Eventually B. Immediately C. Accordingly D. Definitely 50. A. respectable B. sensitive C. knowledgeable D. committed 51. A. keep B. share C. taste D. bear 52. A. Establish B. Understand C. Question D. Observe 53. A. lead to B. depend on C. account for D. come from 54. A. chance B. existence C. mistake D. innocence 55. A. proudly B. crazily C. quickly D. patiently 第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Organising Committee for the Olympic Games Paris 2024 has unveiled its new emblem. It was revealed following an innovative launch ceremony, which ____56____ (see) over 700 runners ran different routes around the centre of Paris and Saint- Seine- Denis, forming the outline of the new Paris 2024 emblem. PARIS 2O24 The new design is a ____57____ (combine) of the gold medal, the Olympic flame and Marianne, which brings together the values, history and French touch that will make the Games truly special. The emblem embraces the shape and colour of the most beautiful medal of all, which is also a reminder that the core values of sport is competing ____58____ excellence. That same commitment also informs every step that Paris 2024 is taking in organising the Games, so that it can fulfil the promises it has made____59____ (stage) a different, grounded,____60____ (sustain) and inclusive Games. The Olympic and Paralympic flames reflects the unique energy of the Games,____61____ (bring) people together. The Games will help improve the lives of the residents in ____62____ is now in short of infrastructure(基础设施). Finally, Marianne. With ____63____ (it) feminine traits, the Paris 2024 emblem shows respect for a woman who is a French national symbol known around the world, ____64____ familiar figure who is everywhere in the everyday lives of French people. Her face is also a nod to female athletes and history, as it was the 1900 Olympic Games in Paris _____65_____ women were first allowed to compete. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 你近期参加了你校组织的科技小发明竞赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： （1）活动过程； （2）你的收获与感想。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 The Young Inventor Competition ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路线)through thick evergreen forest. I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. He was small for ten years old. His usual big toothy smile was absent today. I walked over and asked him why he wasn’t with the other children. He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run. What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event! I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him what had happened. “I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him,” he explained uncomfortably. “I gave him the choice to run or not, and let him decide.” I bit back my frustration(懊恼). I knew the coach meant well—he thought he was doing the right thing. After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward. David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid. He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were doing. That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team. It just took him longer—that’s all. David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his run long after the other children, he did always finish. As a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答. We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 秘密★启用前 2025—2026(上)期初质量监测 高二英语 本试卷满分150分 考试时间120分钟 第一部分 听力(共两节) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. A 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 16. A 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. A 31. A D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. D 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. B 39. A 40. E 第三部分 语言知识与运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：完形填空(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D 第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. saw 57. combination 58 for 59. to stage 60. sustainable 61. bringing 62. what 63. its 64. a 65. where 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分15分) 【66题答案】 【答案】One possible version: The Young Inventor Competition Recently, I took part in the Young Inventor Competition at our school. The event was a showcase of creativity, where participants presented their own small inventions. These ranged from simple devices that solve everyday problems to new software applications. Each presentation was followed by a Q & A session, where inventors could discuss their processes of inventing their products. This competition was an eye-opening experience. It highlighted the potential of young minds to innovate and solve real-world issues. Personally, I was inspired by the creativity of my schoolmates. This event has motivated me to think more critically about how I can contribute to solving the challenges our society faces. 第二节：读后续写(满分25分) 【67题答案】 【答案】We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me. I said gently and quietly, “No one can change your mind, except yourself. If you desire to challenge yourself, there is nothing to do with others’ thoughts.” He sat still with a deep breath. “You have a full preparation before this event, which is the most important reason why you show up here”, I added with a sincere tone. Hearing my words, David turned to me tremblingly with tears spilling out of his eyes and expressed he had made a firm determination to finish the cross-country run. His coach heard what David said and gave me a look—the kind that was more determined than anyone else’s. I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners. The race started. It seemed that the runway was extremely long for young children, not to mention a child with a brain disease. David insisted on running as if he had forgotten all his weaknesses, though he was tripped over within the a few kilometers. It didn’t take long before he picked himself up again and continued his mission. Classmates all appeared on the racing track, cheering for him. “Come on! You can make it! We are proud of you!” they shouted enthusiastically. To everyone’s joy, he reached the final line and ranked the 20th. It was no more important whether he won the first place or not. It was his brave heart and strong faith that could make something unusual happen finally. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $