备考2026届高考英语应用文写作专练（演讲稿） 讲义

备考2026高考英语应用文写作专练——演讲稿 一、相关词汇： honoured adj.荣幸的 honourable adj.可敬的；光荣的；值得尊敬的 subject n.主题、话题 everlasting adj.永恒的；持久的；无止境的 remind v.提醒；使想起 deliver v.发表；发布；宣布 distinguish adj.卓越的；高贵的；著名的 communication n.沟通；交流 responsibility n.责任；职责；义务 presentation n.陈述；报告 on behalf of 代表 on such a special occasion 在这样一个特别的时刻 be honoured to do sth 很荣幸做某事 deliver/make/give a speech 发表演讲 wish sb the best of luck 祝某人好运 mean a great deal to sb 对某人意义重大 join hands with sb 与某人携手合作 speak for 代表...讲话/发言 express/extend one's warm welcome to sb 向某人表示热烈的欢迎 take responsibility for 对...负责 二、精彩句式： 吸睛开头句 1.I'm very glad to have the opportunity to make the speech/presentation. 我很高兴有机会做这个演讲/报告。 2.It's really an honour for me to give a speech here. 能在这里发表演讲我深感荣幸。 3.I will give some detailed information to support my idea. 我将提供一些详细的信息来支持我的观点。 4.Good morning , everybody! It's my honour/privilege to speak here, and I am very glad to share my topic with you, Today I'd like to talk about... 大家早上好!我很荣幸能在这里演讲,也很高兴能跟大家分享我的话题。今天我想谈谈… 5.I am very happy/glad to make a speech on behalf of... 我很高兴代表……发言。 6.Welcome lo the English Speech Contest. 欢迎来到这次英语演讲大赛。 7.It's my honour/a great honour to have the opportunity to be with you today. The topic of my speech is... 今天有机会和大家在一起,我深感荣幸。我演讲的主题是…… 8.Good morning, everyone! It is my great honour to share with you my opinions on... 大家早上好!很荣幸和大家分享我对……的看法。 靓点正文句 1.We enjoyed every minute you spent with us. 和你(们)在一起的每一分钟我们都很开心。 2.As far as I'm concerned,it's a good idea to do... 就我而言,做……是个好主意。 3.As is known to all, with the improvement of people's living standards , they... 众所周知,随着人们生活水平的提高,他们…… 4.As is known to us all , failure is the mother of success , but few people can really understand what the saying means. 我们都知道失败是成功之母,可是很少有人能真正理解这句格言的真谛。 5.As students, we'd better walk or travel by public transport and try our best to arouse people's awareness of environmental protection. 作为学生,我们最好步行或乘坐公共交通工具,并尽我们最大的努力唤醒人们的环保意识。 6.Last but not least, it's everyone's responsibility to do... 最后但同样重要的是,做……是每个人的责任。 回眸结尾句 1.Thanks for your listening(to my speech). 感谢大家倾听(我的演讲)。 2.That's all I want to say about this point. 关于这一点,我就讲这些。 3.I'd appreciate your careful listening. 感谢大家的认真倾听。 4.This is the end of my speech.Thank you very much for being there. 我的演讲到此结束。非常感谢大家的到来。 5.I have finished delivering my speech.Thank you for your support and attention. 我的演讲到此结束。谢谢大家的支持和关注。 6.I hope what is mentioned above might be helpful to you.Thank you for your listening. 我希望上述发言会对大家有所帮助。感谢大家倾听。 三、试题演练 1.假定你是李毕，你校将举办英文演讲比赛，主题为“How Students Can Help End World Hunger”，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括： （1）提出问题 （2）解决方法 （3）发出倡议 注意： （1） 写作词数应为100左右 （2） 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 思路点拨：本篇书面表达的体裁属于演讲稿。演讲稿是在公众场合发表的讲话文稿。它可以用来交流思想、感情，表达主张、见解，也可以用来介绍自己的学习、工作情况和经验。演讲稿具有宣传、鼓舞、教育等作用，它可以把演讲者的观点、主张与思想感情传达给听众。演讲稿一般由称呼、正文和结束语组成。正文部分多为议论。写作步骤：第一步，明确演讲主题；第二步，分析问题，展开议论；第三步，总结。 范文： ①Good afternoon,everybody, ②Though farmers try to provide enough food for everyone,it is a world where there are still hundreds of millions of people starving when they go to bed.③So what can we do to solve this problem? In the first place,we should reduce food waste by avoiding buying too much.Secondly,we can donate food or money to the hungry.Lastly,many organizations across the world are involved in this struggle and we can help in one of them as volunteers. ⑤These small steps may go a long way towards ending world hunger.Let's do what we can to solve the problem. 范文评析： ①称呼语 ②交代了本次演讲的背景 ③问句的内容就是演讲的主题，问句可以吸引听众注意，并引出下一段内容 ④列举了学生可以采取的具体措施，符合学生的实际情况，措施的可操作性强 ⑤强调了这些措施的意义，并呼吁大家行动起来 亮点词句： 重要词汇：1.provide sth for sb 2.starve vi.挨饿 3.avoid doing sth 避免做某事 4.be involved in sth 参与某事 5.go a long way towards doing sth 对做某事帮助很大 高级句式： 1.Though farmers try to provide enough food for everyone,it is a world where there are still hundreds of millions of people starving when they go to bed.（though引导让步状语从句；where引导定语从句；when引导时间状语从句） 尽管农民们努力为人们提供足够的食物，但在这个世界上，仍有数亿人睡觉时饿着肚子。 2.Let's do what we can to solve the problem.（what引导宾语从句） 为了解决这一问题，让我们做我们力所能及的事吧。 2.你校高一年级正在举办英语演讲比赛，演讲主题为“高一新生面临的挑战”。请你结合自身经历，写一篇演讲稿。内容包括： （1）你遇到的挑战 （2）你如何面对挑战 注意： （1）词数80左右 （2）不能出现真实姓名、班级及学校 （3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Good morning,everyone!I feel greatly honored________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 思路点拨：本篇书面表达的体裁属于演讲稿，要求以“高一新生面临的挑战”为主题写一篇演讲稿。演讲稿可以用于在公共场合发表个人的观点、见解和主张，也可用来介绍自己的学习、工作情况和经验，是具有宣传性、鼓励性或教育性的应用文体。本篇书面表达可以这么来写： 开头：问候（+自我介绍）+演讲主题。根据演讲对象的不同而使用不同的称呼语，常用的称呼有“ladies and gentlemen” “my dear friends”“everyone”等，问候语指“Good morning/afternoon/evening”“Hello”等。演讲的主题可以由“be honored To give a speech on/about...”“I ll be talking about...”等引出。作文开头已给出，接着要介绍演讲主题。 正文：要具体说明遇到了哪些挑战，以及如何面对挑战。可以从不同方面来介绍遇到的问题，并说明自己是怎么做的，考虑到词数限制，写两点即可。 结尾：最常用的是“Thank you for listening”，还可以用“Thank you for your attention”或“I'm grateful for your time”。 范文： Good morning,everyone!I feel greatly honored to give a speech about①the challenges I met as a freshman in high school and ②how I managed to overcome them. During the first month of high school,I③felt stressed with more subjects and tests to deal with.After talking to my head teacher,I realized the importance of④time management.Becoming better at managing time allowed me to learn more effectively and become more confident.Another challenge was that I⑤felt lonely in the new environment.Fortunately,by making several friends and occupying myself with new hobbies,I now have adapted to the colorful life at high school! Thank you for listening! 范文评析： ①开头介绍演讲主题 ②演讲的内容除了说明挑战是什么，还有如何应对这些挑战 ③说明遇到的第一个挑战是学习压力，用“with”引出具体原因 ④指出应对策略，通过时间管理应对第一个挑战 ⑤说明遇到的又一个挑战——孤独，并用“Fortunately”来衔接“遇到的挑战”与“应对方法”，衔接自然、流畅 亮点词句： 重要词汇：1.manage to do sth 设法完成某事 2.time management 时间管理 3.occupy oneself with sth 忙于做某事 4.adapt to 适应 高级句式： 1.Becoming better at managing time allowed me to learn more effectively and become more confident.（动名词短语作主语） 更好地管理时间让我得以更高效地学习，并且更加自信了。 2.Another challenge was that I felt lonely in the new environment.（that引导表语从句） 另一个挑战是我在这个新的环境中感到孤独。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $