Unit 3 Festivals and customs Grammar and usage同步练习-2025-2026学年高中英语译林版必修第二册

Unit 3 Festivals and customs eriod 3 rammar and usage Ⅰ. 单句语法填空。 1. Whenever we had trouble, he ________(come) to help us. 2. Eight policemen spent two years ________(comb) through the evidence. 3. ________ working together in unity with my friends, I can accomplish things that are impossible to finish alone. 4. ________(hunt) for the rare animal, they searched everywhere in the mountain. 5. I was about to say ________ you interrupted me, so I don't want to discuss this today. 6. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake, ________(enable) the students to return to their classrooms. 7. This custom ________(pass) down since the 18th century. 8. Miss Zhang said she________ (visit) the Great Wall next summer. 9. I wasn't sure whether he (lend) me his book the next morning. 10. —Tom, you didn't come to the party last night. —I ________(go), but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. Ⅱ. 阅读理解。 A Yunnan offers exciting experiences of unique customs. If you are already planning to visit Yunnan, see our festival tours. The Torch(火把) Festival Date: July/August (days 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month) Location: Lijiang It is a traditional festival among the Yi, Naxi, and Bai minority(少数民族) groups. According to the ancient rule of the Naxi people, the Torch Festival should last three days, and every family should light a big torch in front of their doors for the three days. Recommended tour: 3­Day Ancient Lijiang Tour The Water Splashing(泼水) Festival Date: April 13 to 15 Location: Xishuangbanna It is the most important festival observed by the Dai people of Xishuangbanna in southern Yunnan. It involves splashing water, lantern floating and other joyful activities. Recommended tour: 6­Day Xishuangbanna Tour The Horse Race Festival Date: May/June (5th of the fifth lunar month) Location: Shangri­La Falling on the same date as the Dragon Boat Festival, it is the biggest gathering of Tibetans in Yunnan and usually lasts about 3 days. During the celebrations, traditional performances and competitions like horse racing and wrestling(摔跤) will be held. Recommended tour: 8­Day Yunnan Tour of the Nu River and Tengchong The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group Date: April/May (days 15 to 21 of the third lunar month) Location: Dali It is one of the most important festivals celebrated by the Bai people in Dali in western Yunnan. During the March Fair, the streets of Dali Ancient Town are packed with people selling amazing minority items. Recommended tour: 6­Day Yunnan Minorities Tour (　　) 1. What do the Torch Festival and the Water Splashing Festival have in common? A. The date. B. The location. C. The lasting time. D. The celebratory events. (　　) 2. Which festival will you attend if you like to buy local gifts while travelling? A. The Torch Festival. B. The Water Splashing Festival. C. The Horse Race Festival. D. The Third Month Fair of the Bai Group. (　　) 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A business contract. B. A newspaper report. C. An educational magazine. D. An advertising leaflet. B I am a cognitive behavioral hypnotherapist(认知行为催眠治疗师). I started my practice from sleep disorders, and soon came to realize how strongly loneliness was linked with poor sleep. I've focused on my skills and understanding of loneliness in order to know how I could best serve my patients. Loneliness is an emotion. We probably all experience it at some point, but loneliness is very complicated and unique to each of us. There's a big difference between loneliness and solitude(独处). Being alone is a choice, while feeling lonely isn't something we force ourselves. You want to be around people, but something is making you feel unwanted or empty, so you're not having the meaningful connection you seek. When you're feeling lonely over a long period of time, it becomes a chronic(慢性的) problem. It can finally turn into a mental and physical health problem, and can be a symptom or cause of depression. It can affect self­respect. You might turn to food and not feel like exercising, as chronic loneliness is linked to increased risk of high blood pressure, obesity and even dementia(痴呆). To manage loneliness, you need to accept it. Loneliness is one of the most common feelings people have. Don't brush it under the carpet, as that doesn't help solve the problem. Seek joy in little things, like smelling a flower or going for a walk in nature. Celebrate each small achievement. When you decide to change things and seek a connection with others, consider able­minded groups. A patient of mine joined a sewing group and it was very successful. The best way to help somebody who is lonely is to sensitively ask how they are and what they're doing, and listen to the answer in a non­judgmental way. If you want to invite them to do something with you, do it. If they say no, don't be discouraged from asking again. They might need time before feeling ready to say yes. (　　) 4. Why does the author focus on loneliness? A. To do research on patients' sleep disorders. B. To find out the true reason for loneliness. C. To provide better service for patients. D. To help poor sleepers gain a better sleep. (　　) 5. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A. Accepting loneliness is the only cure. B. Hiding loneliness turns out to be unwise. C. Joining a sewing group proves successful. D. Meeting people with common interests won't help. (　　) 6. If you want to help your friend Tom who is lonely, what will you do? A. Invite him later again though he has refused. B. Leave him alone for fear of disturbing him. C. Tell him right from wrong after listening to him carefully. D. Ask about his conditions publicly when noticing him in a bad mood. (　　) 7. What do we know about loneliness according to the text? A. Loneliness is a choice that people can choose by themselves. B. Loneliness is a factor that can influence your self­reflection. C. Loneliness is a serious problem that can cause dementia directly. D. Loneliness is a complicated emotion that people may all experience. Ⅲ. 语法填空。 iao Han and He Ting, are now full­time artists and they run their own studios. They graduated from Shanghai Normal University 1.________ they majored in traditional Chinese painting, 2.________ unique ancient art form, which is created by using ink and water­based colors on materials such as paper or silk. Xiao 3.________(use) to creating paintings on round silk fans. His creative 4.________(inspire) comes from the pure and simple life of people in the Southern Song Dynasty. “That is the very ideal painting and life style in a busy world 5.________ I dream of，” says Xiao, who set up a home studio in Shanghai 6.________ a window allowing him to enjoy the sunrise. Despite drawing people and life, He Ting, from the coastal city of Xiangshan in Zhejiang Province, decorates the folding fans 7.________(feature) paintings that focus on landscapes. And he loves the views of Jiangnan water towns, which can bring people much 8.________(warm). “We are lucky to be living in a time when the government supports the culture industry 9.________(complete). Now the revival(复兴) of traditional Chinese culture 10.________(promote) in the whole country. And I believe that artists will get more chances to spread the culture both at home and abroad，” says He Ting. Ⅰ. 1. would come　2. combing　3. By/Through　4. To hunt　5. when　6. enabling　 7. has been passed　8. would visit　9. would lend　10. was going to Ⅱ. A 1—3 CDD B 4—7 CBAD Ⅲ. 1. where　2. a　3. is used　4. inspiration　5. that　6. with　 7. featuring　8. warmth　9. completely　10. is being promoted 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $