Unit 1 School Life基础知识过关检测 2025-2026学年高中英语沪外教版必修第一册

沪外教版高中英语必修一 Unit 1 School Life 基础知识过关检测 一、单元核心单词中译英（每题 1 分，共 20 分） 1.校园；校区__________　　2. 讲座；演讲__________ 3.课程；科目__________　　4. 教授；讲师__________ 5.社团；俱乐部__________　6. 图书馆__________ 7.宿舍；寝室__________　　8. 食堂；餐厅__________ 9.实验室；研究室__________10. 作业；任务__________ 11.同学；同伴__________　　12. 时间表；日程表__________ 13.注册；登记__________　　14. 活动；活动课__________ 15.成绩；分数__________　　16. 小组；团队__________ 17.讨论；研讨__________　　18. 展示；演示__________ 19.志愿者；志愿做__________20. 体验；经历__________ 二、词汇拓展（单词变形）（每题 1 分，共 15 分） 1. campus（n. 校园）→ __________（adj. 校园的） 2. lecture（n. 讲座）→ __________（v. 讲课；演讲） 3. course（n. 课程）→ __________（v. 奔流；快速移动） 4. professor（n. 教授）→ __________（adj. 教授的；学术的） 5. club（n. 社团）→ __________（v. 用棍棒打） 6. library（n. 图书馆）→ __________（adj. 图书馆的） 7. dormitory（n. 宿舍）→ __________（adj. 宿舍的） 8. canteen（n. 食堂）→ __________（v. （使）感到舒适） 9. laboratory（n. 实验室）→ __________（adj. 实验室的） 10. homework（n. 作业）→ __________（adj. 课外作业的） 11. classmate（n. 同学）→ __________（n. 同班同学关系） 12. schedule（n. 时间表）→ __________（v. 安排；为…… 安排时间） 13. register（v. 注册）→ __________（n. 注册；登记表） 14. volunteer（n. 志愿者）→ __________（adj. 志愿的） 15. experience（n. 体验）→ __________（adj. 有经验的） 三、单元核心词块中译英（每题 1 分，共 20 分） 1.校园生活__________　　2. 开学讲座__________ 3.选修课程__________　　4. 教授指导__________ 5.社团招新__________　　6. 图书馆资源__________ 7.宿舍生活__________　　8. 食堂就餐__________ 9.实验室实验__________　10. 课后作业__________ 11.同学互助__________　　12. 日程安排__________ 13.课程注册__________　　14. 课外活动__________ 15.考试成绩__________　　16. 小组讨论__________ 17.成果展示__________　　18. 志愿者活动__________ 19.校园体验__________　　20. 团队合作__________ 四、词块运用（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1. All freshmen attended the __________ (开学讲座) on the first day of school. 2. She signed up for three __________ (选修课程) to develop her interests. 3. We can borrow various books and materials from __________ (图书馆资源). 4. The students in the science class will do experiments in __________ (实验室实验) tomorrow. 5. After class, they often help each other with __________ (课后作业) to improve grades. 6. The school organizes __________ (社团招新) every September to attract new members. 7. He needs to finish __________ (课程注册) before the end of this week. 8. Many students take part in __________ (课外活动) like sports and music clubs. 9. They had a lively __________ (小组讨论) about environmental protection in class. 10. Last weekend, she joined __________ (志愿者活动) to help clean the community. 五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子（每题 1 分，共 20 分） 1. The school c__________ is very beautiful with many trees and flowers. 2. The professor will give a l__________ on artificial intelligence this Friday. 3. Math and English are important c__________ that all students must take. 4. She joined the music c__________ to practice playing the guitar. 5. We can study in the l__________ during the evening on weekdays. 6. The d__________ building in our school has four floors and a shared living room. 7. The school c__________ provides delicious and cheap meals for students. 8. The chemistry teacher asked us to do an experiment in the l__________ next Monday. 9. The teacher assigned a lot of h__________ to us during the National Day holiday. 10. My c__________ and I often go to the gym together after class. 11. You need to make a s__________ to arrange your study and rest time properly. 12. All new students must complete the r__________ process before attending classes. 13. The school holds various a__________ every month, like English corners and art shows. 14. His exam s__________ improved a lot after he started studying hard. 15. They divided into small g__________ to discuss the project plan. 16. The students had a heated d__________ about the advantages of online learning. 17. She will give a p__________ about her summer internship experience next week. 18. He became a v__________ to help take care of the elderly in the neighborhood. 19. Studying abroad is a valuable e__________ that can broaden our horizons. 20. __________（团队合作）is very important for completing group projects successfully. 六、选择方框内的单词填空（注意形式）（每题 1 分，共 10 分） campus, lecture, course, club, library, dormitory, homework, schedule, register, volunteer 1. The new students were excited to explore the __________ on their first day. 2. I plan to attend the __________ on digital technology this weekend. 3. She chose to take a __________ on world history because she is interested in it. 4. He joined the photography __________ to learn how to take better photos. 5. We often go to the __________ to borrow reference books for our reports. 6. She shares a room with two other girls in the school __________. 7. You must finish your __________ before watching TV in the evening. 8. He made a detailed __________ to ensure he has time for both study and sports. 9. All students need to __________ for their courses online before the new term. 10. She worked as a __________ at the school sports meeting to help organize events. 七、单句语法练习（用所给词的适当形式填空）（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. The __________ (campus) environment of our school is clean and tidy.（campus） 2. The professor __________ (lecture) on biology for two hours yesterday afternoon.（lecture） 3. She is interested in the __________ (course) related to environmental protection.（course） 4. The __________ (library) staff are always ready to help students find books.（library） 5. They spent a whole afternoon __________ (decorate) their dormitory room.（decorate） 6. He finished his __________ (homework) quickly and then went out to play basketball.（homework） 7. We need __________ (schedule) our time well to balance study and rest.（schedule） 8. New students should __________ (register) for their courses as soon as possible.（register） 9. She is a __________ (volunteer) worker at the local animal shelter.（volunteer） 10. The __________ (experience) teacher shared many useful study tips with us.（experience） 八、选择题（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.The freshmen are looking forward to __________ the campus tour next week. A. take　　B. taking　　C. takes　　D. took 2.It's important for students __________ a balance between study and extracurricular activities. A. keep　　B. keeping　　C. to keep　　D. kept 3.The professor advised us __________ more time reading academic books. A. spend　　B. spending　　C. to spend　　D. spent 4.—__________ do you usually go to the library? —Three times a week. A. How often　　B. How long　　C. How soon　　D. How far 5.She finds it easy __________ along with her dormitory roommates. A. get　　B. getting　　C. to get　　D. got 6.The school __________ a welcome party for new students last Friday evening. A. hold　　B. holds　　C. held　　D. will hold 7.If you have any questions about the course, you can ask the teacher __________ help. A. for　　B. with　　C. on　　D. in 8.He has been in this school for a month and __________ the life here now. A. gets used to　　B. used to　　C. is used to　　D. was used to 9.—I'm worried about my exam results. —__________! You have been studying hard these days. A.No problem　B.Take it easy　C.That's right　D. Congratulations 10.The English corner __________ by the school English club every Thursday afternoon. A.organizes　　B.organized　　C.is organizing　　D. is organized 九、经典句式仿写，每空一词（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.对新生来说，适应校园生活需要时间。 __________takes time for freshmen__________adapt to campus life. 2.他通过参加社团活动结交了很多朋友。 He made many friends __________ __________ in club activities. 3.我们应该学会如何合理安排时间。 We should learn how __________ __________ our time properly. 4.听教授的讲座帮助我们了解了更多专业知识。 Listening to the professor's lectures __________ us __________ more professional knowledge. 5.她花了两个小时完成了英语作业。 She __________ two hours __________ her English homework. 6.直到老师帮助我，我才理解了这个难题。 I __________ understand the difficult problem __________ the teacher helped me. 7.如果你想提高成绩，你应该多参加小组讨论。 If you want __________ __________ your grades, you should take part in more group discussions. 8.参加志愿者活动不仅能帮助他人，还能丰富校园体验。 Taking part in volunteer activities __________ __________ helps others but also enriches campus experience. 9.为了在考试中取得好成绩，我们需要努力学习。 __________ __________good grades in exams, we need to study hard. 10.我认为和同学合作是完成小组项目的好方法。 I think __________ __________ classmates is a good way to complete group projects. 十、语篇（语法短文填空）（每题 1 分，共 10 分） School life is an important part of every student's growth. When we first enter the campus, we may feel a little nervous. But soon we will make new friends and get used to 1.__________ (live) here. The school offers various 2.__________ (course) to help us develop different skills. We can attend interesting lectures given by excellent 3.__________ (professor). After class, joining clubs is a great choice. It not only makes our campus life more colorful but also helps us 4.__________ (improve) our abilities. We usually have lunch in the canteen, where the food is delicious and cheap. The library is a quiet place 5.__________ we can read books and do research. Sometimes we need to do experiments in the 6.__________ (laboratory) for science courses. Homework is an important part of our study, which helps us review what we 7.__________ (learn) in class. When we face difficulties, our teachers and classmates are always ready 8.__________ (help) us. Although there may be challenges, we believe we can overcome them. This school life gives us many 9.__________ (chance) to grow and develop. We should cherish this precious time and try our best 10.__________ (achieve) our goals. 参考答案 一、单元核心单词中译英 1.campus　2.lecture　3.course　4. professor　5. club　6. library　7.dormitory　8.canteen　9.laboratory　10.homework　11. classmate　12. schedule　13. register　14. activity　15. score　16. group　17. discussion　18. presentation　19. volunteer　20. experience 二、词汇拓展（单词变形） 1.campus　2.lecture　3.course　4.professorial5.club　6. library　7.dormitory　8.canteen　9.laboratory　10.homework　11. classmate　12. schedule　13. registration　14. voluntary　15. experienced 三、单元核心词块中译英 1.campus life　2. opening lecture　3. optional course　 4. professor guidance　5. club recruitment　6. library resources　7. dormitory life　8. dining in the canteen　 9. laboratory experiment　10. after-class homework　 11. classmate assistance　12. schedule arrangement　 13. course registration　14. extracurricular activities　 15.exam scores　16.group discussion　17.achievement presentation　18.volunteer activities　19.campus experience20.team cooperation 四、词块运用 1.opening lecture　2. optional courses　3. library resources　 4. laboratory experiments　5. after-class homework　 6.club recruitment　7. course registration　 8.extracurricular activities　9. group discussion　 10. volunteer activities 五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1.campus　2.lecture　3.courses　4.club　5. library　6. dormitory　7. canteen　8.laboratory　9.homework　10.classmate　11. schedule　12.registration13.activities14.scores　15.groups 16. discussion　17.presentation　18.volunteer　19.experience20.Team cooperation 六、选择方框内的单词填空（注意形式） 1.campus　2.lecture　3.course　4. club　5. library　6. dormitory　7. homework　8. schedule　9. register　10. volunteer 七、单句语法练习（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1.campus　2. lectured　3. courses　4. library　5. decorating　 6.homework　7.to schedule　8.register9.volunteer10. experienced 八、选择题 1. B　解析：look forward to doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为 “期待做某事”，故选 B。 2. C　解析：It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 为固定句型，意为 “做某事对某人来说是…… 的”，故选 C。 3. C　解析：advise sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为 “建议某人做某事”，故选 C。 4. A　解析：根据答语 “Three times a week” 可知，问句询问频率，用 How often，故选 A。 5. C　解析：find it + adj. + to do sth. 为固定结构，意为 “发现做某事是…… 的”，故选 C。 6. C　解析：根据 “last Friday evening” 可知，句子用一般过去时，故选 C。 7. A　解析：ask sb. for help 为固定搭配，意为 “向某人求助”，故选 A。 8. C　解析：根据 “now” 可知，句子用一般现在时，be used to 意为 “习惯于”，故选 C。 9. B　解析：根据语境，此处表示安慰，Take it easy 意为 “别紧张”，故选 B。 10. D　解析：主语 “The English corner” 与谓语动词 “organize” 为被动关系，用被动语态，且根据 “every Thursday afternoon” 可知，用一般现在时的被动语态，故选 D。 九、经典句式仿写，每空一词 1.It; to　2. by joining　3. to arrange　4. helps; learn　 5. spent; finishing　6. didn't; until　7. to improve　 8. not only　9. To get　10. cooperating with 十、语篇（语法短文填空） 4. 1.living　2. courses　3. professors　(to) improve　 5.where 6.laboratory/labs　7.have learned/learnt　8.to help　9.chances　10.to achieve　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $