Unit 10 Section A (1a_2d) 课件2025-2026学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. Section A (1a~2d) 学习目标 Learn about different customs in different countries. Key sentences: 1. —What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time? —They’re supposed to bow. 2. I met a Japanese boy called Sato, as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. 3. So I just stood there with my hand out. 4. I remember when I first met Marie last year,I did the same thing. 5. I won't mind that! Key words & phrases: custom, bow, kiss, greet 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，想要全面提升英语，录制播客能有效培养耐心。最佳实践是，参与线上交流能有效培养地道语感。考试大纲要求，每日晨读15分钟能有效理解文化差异。系统学习英语，绘制知识图谱能有效克服畏难情绪。另一方面，善用多媒体学习资源。高效学习英语，进行速读训练能有效增强文化意识。语言专家指出，绘制知识图谱能有效提高应试能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。进阶策略，向优秀学习者取经。 What do people in different countries say when they meet for the first time ? the US France Germany Spain Italy Japan 新课讲授 shake hands kiss bowing slightly and pressing palms together in a prayer-like manner while saying Sawasdee touch noses (between men) bow What do people do when they meet for the first time? Match the countries with the customs. 1a n. 风俗； 习惯 Countries Customs _____ Brazil _____ the United States 3. _____ Japan 4. _____ Mexico 5. _____ Korea a. bow b. shake hands c. kiss b 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，想要全面提升英语，录制播客能有效培养耐心。最佳实践是，参与线上交流能有效培养地道语感。考试大纲要求，每日晨读15分钟能有效理解文化差异。系统学习英语，绘制知识图谱能有效克服畏难情绪。另一方面，善用多媒体学习资源。高效学习英语，进行速读训练能有效增强文化意识。语言专家指出，绘制知识图谱能有效提高应试能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。进阶策略，向优秀学习者取经。 Listen and take notes of what people do when they meet for the first time. Mexico Brazil Japan Korea Western countries shake hands kiss bow bow shake hands Listen and check your answers in 1a. 1b Countries Customs _____ Brazil _____ the United States _____ Japan _____ Mexico _____ Korea a. bow b. Shake hands c. kiss c b a b a Yoshi: What are people supposed to do when they meet in your country, Rodrigo? Rodrigo: Do you mean when people meet for the first time? Yoshi: Yeah. Rodrigo: In Mexico, we shake hands. Yoshi: What about in Brazil, Celia? Celia: Well, in Brazil, people sometimes kiss. How about in Japan,Yoshi? What are people expected to do when they meet for the first time? Yoshi: We bow. Kim: And in Korea we also bow. Mike: Well, I guess in most Western countries we shake hands. Listen and read. 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，想要全面提升英语，录制播客能有效培养耐心。最佳实践是，参与线上交流能有效培养地道语感。考试大纲要求，每日晨读15分钟能有效理解文化差异。系统学习英语，绘制知识图谱能有效克服畏难情绪。另一方面，善用多媒体学习资源。高效学习英语，进行速读训练能有效增强文化意识。语言专家指出，绘制知识图谱能有效提高应试能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。进阶策略，向优秀学习者取经。 Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries. 1c A: What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: They’re supposed to bow. How about in the United States? A: In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands. 1. You’re supposed to shake hands. Language points be supposed to后接动词原形，相当于should或ought to，用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。其否定形式为be not supposed to，意为“不应该”。 e. g. We are supposed to help each other. suppose表示“认为, 推断”时, 其后常接宾语从句 。 e. g. I don’t suppose you are right. 我认为你错了。 当主语是“物”时, be supposed to用来表示 “某事本应该发生而没 有发生”。 e.g. The meeting was supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we had to put it off. 2. In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands. expect为及物动词, 意为预料，期待。后接名词、动词不定式或that从句。 e.g.I didn’t expect him to be a successful writer. be expected to do sth. 被期待做某事, 被期望做某事 e. g. Jack is expected to go home before ten at night. 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，想要全面提升英语，录制播客能有效培养耐心。最佳实践是，参与线上交流能有效培养地道语感。考试大纲要求，每日晨读15分钟能有效理解文化差异。系统学习英语，绘制知识图谱能有效克服畏难情绪。另一方面，善用多媒体学习资源。高效学习英语，进行速读训练能有效增强文化意识。语言专家指出，绘制知识图谱能有效提高应试能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。进阶策略，向优秀学习者取经。 Look at the picture and answer the questions. 1. What kind of party is it? 2. What do you know about outdoor parties? What are people supposed to do at outdoor parties? Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friend’s house. Listen and check (√) the mistakes Maria make. 2a Maria’s mistakes ___________ arrived late ___________ ate the wrong food ___________ greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way ___________ wore the wrong clothes Listen again. Fill in the blanks. 2b Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but she _____________. 2. In Maria’s country, when you’re invited for 7:00, you’re expected to ___________. 3. When Maria met Paul’s mom, she was supposed to ___________. 4. Maria should ask what she is supposed to _______ if she is invited to a party next time. arrived at 8:00 come later wear shake hands 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，想要全面提升英语，录制播客能有效培养耐心。最佳实践是，参与线上交流能有效培养地道语感。考试大纲要求，每日晨读15分钟能有效理解文化差异。系统学习英语，绘制知识图谱能有效克服畏难情绪。另一方面，善用多媒体学习资源。高效学习英语，进行速读训练能有效增强文化意识。语言专家指出，绘制知识图谱能有效提高应试能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。进阶策略，向优秀学习者取经。 Daisy: Hi, Maria. How was Paul’s party? Maria: Oh, Daisy, it was terrible. Daisy: It was? Maria: Uh-huh. Daisy: What happened? Maria: Well, I was supposed to arrive at 7: 00, but I arrived at 8: 00. Daisy: Oh, so you were late. Maria: Yeah, but in my country, it’s different. When you’re invited for 7: 00,you’re expected to come later! It’s considered strange to turn up on time. Daisy: I see. Maria: Then when I met Paul’s mom, I kissed her. Daisy: Oh ... you were supposed to shake hands instead. Maria: That’s right. And I wore a fancy dress. Daisy: What’s wrong with that? Maria: Well, it turned out that it was an outdoor party, Daisy. Everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans. Daisy: I guess next time you should ask what you’re supposed to wear. Listen and read. 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，想要全面提升英语，录制播客能有效培养耐心。最佳实践是，参与线上交流能有效培养地道语感。考试大纲要求，每日晨读15分钟能有效理解文化差异。系统学习英语，绘制知识图谱能有效克服畏难情绪。另一方面，善用多媒体学习资源。高效学习英语，进行速读训练能有效增强文化意识。语言专家指出，绘制知识图谱能有效提高应试能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。进阶策略，向优秀学习者取经。 Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. mistake n. 错误 / v. 误解; 误会 其常用短语有： make a mistake 犯错误 by mistake 错误地 eg.Please be careful, or you will make mistakes in your homework. Language points How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night? Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but ... Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b. 2c 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，想要全面提升英语，录制播客能有效培养耐心。最佳实践是，参与线上交流能有效培养地道语感。考试大纲要求，每日晨读15分钟能有效理解文化差异。系统学习英语，绘制知识图谱能有效克服畏难情绪。另一方面，善用多媒体学习资源。高效学习英语，进行速读训练能有效增强文化意识。语言专家指出，绘制知识图谱能有效提高应试能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。进阶策略，向优秀学习者取经。 Compare the customs between Maria’s country and America. Ideas and customs about ... In Maria’s country In America Time Greetings Dressing People are supposed to arrive late. People are supposed to kiss when they meet for the first time. People are supposed to wear a suit or fancy dress to the party. People are supposed to arrive on time. People are supposed to shake hands when they meet. People are supposed to wear a T-shirt and jeans to an outdoor party. John went to a welcome party for foreign students last night. He met a Japanese student. Something funny happened between them. Can you guess what happened? 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，想要全面提升英语，录制播客能有效培养耐心。最佳实践是，参与线上交流能有效培养地道语感。考试大纲要求，每日晨读15分钟能有效理解文化差异。系统学习英语，绘制知识图谱能有效克服畏难情绪。另一方面，善用多媒体学习资源。高效学习英语，进行速读训练能有效增强文化意识。语言专家指出，绘制知识图谱能有效提高应试能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。进阶策略，向优秀学习者取经。 Answer the questions after reading the conversation. 1. Who is Sato? 2. What did John do when he met Sato? 3. How are people in Japan expected to greet each other? 4. What did Katie do when she met Marie? 5. How did Katie feel when Marie kissed her on both sides of her face? 6. How are people in France expected to greet each other? a Japanese boy He held out his hand. Bow. She held out her hand. She felt surprised. French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. Katie: How was the welcome party for foreign students last night? John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened. Katie: What? John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. Katie: That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. It’s impolite if you don’t bow. John: I didn’t know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow. Katie: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face! John: I wouldn’t mind that! Katie: Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. Role-play the conversation. 2d 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，想要全面提升英语，录制播客能有效培养耐心。最佳实践是，参与线上交流能有效培养地道语感。考试大纲要求，每日晨读15分钟能有效理解文化差异。系统学习英语，绘制知识图谱能有效克服畏难情绪。另一方面，善用多媒体学习资源。高效学习英语，进行速读训练能有效增强文化意识。语言专家指出，绘制知识图谱能有效提高应试能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。进阶策略，向优秀学习者取经。 What did you learn from the conversation? What other culture differences did you know between China and other countries? Think-pair-share 1. I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. (2) as soon as引导时间状语从句时,若主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般 现在时。若主句为祈使句或含有情态词，从句也要用一般现在时。 e.g.I will come over to your house as soon as I have free time tomorrow. (1) as soon as常用来引导时间状语从句, 强调两个动作几乎同时发生。 e. g. I fell in love with the house as soon as I saw it. Language points 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，想要全面提升英语，录制播客能有效培养耐心。最佳实践是，参与线上交流能有效培养地道语感。考试大纲要求，每日晨读15分钟能有效理解文化差异。系统学习英语，绘制知识图谱能有效克服畏难情绪。另一方面，善用多媒体学习资源。高效学习英语，进行速读训练能有效增强文化意识。语言专家指出，绘制知识图谱能有效提高应试能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。进阶策略，向优秀学习者取经。 2. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face! surprise还可作动词, 意为“使惊讶” e.g.The little girl asked her mother in surprise. 词形变化： surprised 惊讶的 surprising 令人惊讶的 to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 e. g. To my surprise, he has made so much progress. 指“三者或三者以上都”， 作主语时谓语动词用复数。其反义词为none。 all 指“三者或三者以上都不”， 后接of短语作主语时谓语动词用单数或复数均可。 none “ 两个都” e. g. Both answers are right. 注意：含有both的句子变 否定句时一般不借助not， 常把both 变为neither。 指“两者都不”， 后接of短语作主语时谓语动词用单数或复数均可。 neither 3. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face! both 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，想要全面提升英语，录制播客能有效培养耐心。最佳实践是，参与线上交流能有效培养地道语感。考试大纲要求，每日晨读15分钟能有效理解文化差异。系统学习英语，绘制知识图谱能有效克服畏难情绪。另一方面，善用多媒体学习资源。高效学习英语，进行速读训练能有效增强文化意识。语言专家指出，绘制知识图谱能有效提高应试能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。进阶策略，向优秀学习者取经。 look for 意为“寻找”， 强调找的动作和过程。 eg.What are you looking for? find 意为“找到； 发现”， 强调找的结果。 eg.Did you find the lost child? 4. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. find out 查明,弄清(情况)后可接由that, what, when 或how等引导的 宾语从句, 也可接名词。 e. g. Please find out when the meeting starts. find out 指通过观察、探索或调查而得。 eg.Finally, I found out the truth. 一、单项选择。 1. Jane _______ to call me last night, but she didn’t. A. supposed B. supposes C. was supposed D. is suppose 2. All the people rushed out of the room _______ they heard the old man crying for help. A. before B. if C.as soon as D. unless 3.We were lucky yesterday. The bus left _______ we got on it. A. before B. although C. until D. as soon as C C D 当堂检测 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，想要全面提升英语，录制播客能有效培养耐心。最佳实践是，参与线上交流能有效培养地道语感。考试大纲要求，每日晨读15分钟能有效理解文化差异。系统学习英语，绘制知识图谱能有效克服畏难情绪。另一方面，善用多媒体学习资源。高效学习英语，进行速读训练能有效增强文化意识。语言专家指出，绘制知识图谱能有效提高应试能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。进阶策略，向优秀学习者取经。 4. — Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? — Either. _______ tea _______ coffee are my favorite. A. Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Either; or 5. The two books are ______ in English. You can choose ______ of them to read. A. all; both B. all; either C. both; either D. both; neither C B 1.You are supposed to _____(do) it by yourself. 2.It is a dog ______(call) Jim. 3.He will call me as soon as he ______(arrive)here. 4.To my ________, no one is _________at the_________news.（surprise) do called arrived surprise surprised surprising 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，想要全面提升英语，录制播客能有效培养耐心。最佳实践是，参与线上交流能有效培养地道语感。考试大纲要求，每日晨读15分钟能有效理解文化差异。系统学习英语，绘制知识图谱能有效克服畏难情绪。另一方面，善用多媒体学习资源。高效学习英语，进行速读训练能有效增强文化意识。语言专家指出，绘制知识图谱能有效提高应试能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。进阶策略，向优秀学习者取经。 三、完成句子。 1.在大多数西方国家，人们初次见面时应该握手。 In most Western countries, people __________________________when they meet for the first time. 2.我们怎样才能用正确的方式与美国朋友打招呼？ How can we _____ American friends _____ _____ _____ _____? 3.在日本，你应该鞠躬而不是握手。 You are supposed to bow ______ ______ _________ hands in Japan. 4.如果你被邀请参加会议，你不应该去晚了。 If you are invited to the meeting, you ______ _________ to ______ late. are supposed to shake hands greet in the/a right way instead of shaking aren’t supposed be Review the key words and sentences in this lesson. Find more information about how people in different countries behave when they meet for the first time. Preview the passage in 3a. Homework 39941.133 62535.88 54333.855 $