Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal测试题 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

2025年八年级英语上册（新版）Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal测试题 满分100分，时间90分钟 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1. —What do you usually have for ______ breakfast? —Some bread and ______ egg. A. /; an B. the; a C. a; an D. /; the 2. My mother is good at ______ delicious food. She often makes different kinds of dishes for us. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking D. to cook 3. The pizza looks ______ and it tastes even ______. A. well; good B. nice; better C. good; worse D. better; best 4. —Can you tell me how to make tomato and egg soup? —Sure. First, ______ two tomatoes and put them into the pot. A. cut down B. cut up C. cut off D. cut out 5. You need to add some ______ to the soup to make it more delicious. A. salt B. salts C. a salt D. the salt 6. The cookies are so ______ that I can't stop eating them. A. crispy B. salty C. sour D. bitter 7. —Would you like some more rice? —No, thanks. I'm ______. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty D. sleepy 8. ______ my opinion, eating too much junk food is bad for our health. A. In B. On C. At D. With 9. My father likes ______ tea after dinner. He says it helps him relax. A. drink B. drinks C. drinking D. to drinking 10. The ______ of this dish is very special. I have never tasted anything like it before. A. smell B. taste C. sound D. look 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Last weekend, my family decided to have a special dinner at home. My parents asked me to help them 11 ______ the meal. I was excited because I had always wanted to learn how to cook. First, we made a shopping list. We needed some 12 ______ like tomatoes, onions, and potatoes. We also bought some meat and fish. Then we went to the supermarket and bought everything on the list. When we got home, my mom started to prepare the meat. She cut it into small 13 ______ and marinated (腌制) it with some spices. My dad was in charge of making the sauce. He mixed some soy sauce, vinegar, and sugar together. It 14 ______ really good. I was given the task of making a salad. I washed the vegetables carefully and 15 ______ them into small pieces. Then I put them in a big bowl and added some salad dressing. After mixing everything well, my salad was ready. While I was making the salad, my mom started to 16 ______ the fish. She put some oil in the pan and when it was hot, she put the fish in. The fish cooked for a few minutes on each side until it was golden brown. My dad made some 17 ______ on the side. He baked them in the oven until they were crispy. Finally, we 18 ______ the table with all the delicious food. We sat down and enjoyed the meal together. It was a wonderful dinner. We laughed and talked 19 ______ we ate. I felt so happy to be able to help my parents and make a delicious meal for my family. I 20 ______ that cooking was not only fun but also a great way to show love to my family. 11. A. make B. making C. makes D. made 12. A. fruits B. vegetables C. drinks D. snacks 13. A. piece B. pieces C. piece's D. pieces' 14. A. smelled B. sounds C. feels D. tastes 15. A. cut B. cuts C. cutting D. to cut 16. A. fry B. boil C. steam D. bake 17. A. bread B. noodles C. dumplings D. fries 18. A. lay B. laid C. lain D. lying 19. A. when B. while C. as D. all of the above 20. A. realized B. forget C. miss D. wonder 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） （A） In different countries, people have different ways of cooking and eating. Let's take a look at some popular dishes from around the world. Fish and Chips - UK Fish and chips is a very popular fast food in the UK. It is made of deep - fried fish and thick - cut chips. People usually eat it with salt and vinegar. It is often wrapped in paper, so it's easy to take away and eat on the go. Many people enjoy fish and chips at the beach or in the park. Pizza - Italy Pizza is loved by people all over the world. It usually has a thin crust, tomato sauce, cheese, and different toppings like vegetables, meat, or mushrooms. In Italy, there are many different kinds of pizza. Each region has its own special style. For example, Neapolitan pizza is famous for its soft and chewy crust. Sushi - Japan Sushi is a traditional Japanese dish. It is made of raw fish or other seafood on top of vinegared rice. Sushi can be served in different shapes and sizes. Some sushi is rolled with seaweed, called maki - sushi. It is not only delicious but also looks very beautiful. People often eat sushi with soy sauce and wasabi. Curry - India Curry is a common dish in India. It is a spicy mixture of different spices, usually served with rice or bread. There are many kinds of curry, each with a different flavor. Some curries are very hot, while others are milder. Indians use their hands to eat curry in a traditional way, although forks and spoons are also used nowadays. 21. What do people in the UK usually eat fish and chips with? A. Ketchup. B. Salt and vinegar. C. Mustard. D. Salad dressing. 22. What is Neapolitan pizza famous for? A. Its thick crust. B. Its different toppings. C. Its soft and chewy crust. D. Its special tomato sauce. 23. What is sushi made of? A. Raw fish or other seafood on top of vinegared rice. B. Deep - fried fish and thick - cut chips. C. A thin crust, tomato sauce, cheese, and different toppings. D. A spicy mixture of different spices. 24. How do Indians traditionally eat curry? A. With forks. B. With spoons. C. With chopsticks. D. With their hands. 25. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Fish and chips is easy to take away and eat. B. There are many different kinds of pizza in Italy. C. Sushi is only made of raw fish. D. There are different flavors of curry in India. （B） Cooking is not only a way to make food but also a great hobby. It can bring people together and create wonderful memories. Emma loves cooking. She often makes cookies for her family and friends. “I love seeing the smiles on their faces when they taste my cookies,” she says. Emma usually makes chocolate - chip cookies. She mixes flour, sugar, butter, eggs, and chocolate chips together. Then she bakes them in the oven until they are golden brown. Tom is another cooking lover. His favorite thing to make is spaghetti with meat sauce. First, he boils the spaghetti in water. While the spaghetti is cooking, he makes the meat sauce. He cuts up onions and garlic and fries them in a pan. Then he adds ground beef and cooks it until it changes color. After that, he pours in some tomato sauce and adds some spices like oregano and basil. When the spaghetti is done, he puts it on a plate and pours the meat sauce on top. Cooking can also be a learning experience. By trying different recipes, you can learn about different ingredients and cooking methods. You can also experiment with your own ideas and create new dishes. So why not give it a try? You might find that you have a hidden talent for cooking! 26. What does Emma often make for her family and friends? A. Spaghetti. B. Cookies. C. Pizza. D. Sushi. 27. What does Tom need to make meat sauce? A. Flour, sugar, butter, eggs, and chocolate chips. B. Onions, garlic, ground beef, tomato sauce, and spices. C. Raw fish, vinegared rice, and seaweed. D. A thin crust, tomato sauce, cheese, and different toppings. 28. What does the underlined word “recipes” mean in Chinese? A. 食谱 B. 工具 C. 厨具 D. 餐具 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Cooking is only for chefs. B. Emma likes making sushi. C. Tom's favorite dish is pizza. D. Cooking can be a great hobby and a learning experience. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Different Dishes Around the World B. How to Make Cookies C. Cooking: A Great Hobby D. The History of Cooking 四、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） A. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词 31. We need some f______ to make fruit salad, such as apples, bananas, and strawberries. 32. My mother always tells me not to eat too much s______ food because it's bad for my teeth. 33. You should a______ some salt to the soup to make it taste better. 34. I like to eat b______ chicken. It's crispy outside and tender inside. 35. The i______ of making this dish are easy to follow. You can make it by yourself. 36. The cake is too s______. I don't like it because I don't like sweet food. 37. Can you help me m______ the flour and water together to make dough? 38. My favorite Chinese dish is s______ fish. It's fresh and delicious. 39. We should eat a b______ diet to keep healthy, including vegetables, fruits, and grains. 40. She is a good c______. She can make many kinds of delicious meals. B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 41. My sister is good at ______ (make) cakes. She often makes them for our birthdays. 42. The ______ (mix) of these ingredients tastes really good. 43. There are many different ______ (way) of cooking eggs. 44. You need to ______ (heat) the oil before you put the vegetables in the pan. 45. ______ (final), add some pepper to the soup. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共20分） 46. 你能告诉我如何做蔬菜沙拉吗？ Can you tell me how to ______ ______ ______? 47. 首先，把鸡肉切成小块。 First, ______ the chicken ______ small pieces. 48. 然后，往锅里倒一些水。 Then, ______ some water ______ the pot. 49. 这道菜尝起来很美味。 This ______ ______ very delicious. 50. 你需要在面条里加一些盐和醋。 You need to ______ some ______ and vinegar to the noodles. 51. 我们应该少吃垃圾食品，多吃健康食物。 We should eat ______ junk food and ______ healthy food. 52. 他妈妈经常为他做早餐。 His mother often ______ ______ for him. 53. 在中国，人们通常用筷子吃饭。 In China, people usually eat ______ ______. 54. 她喜欢在面包上涂一些黄油。 She likes to ______ some butter ______ the bread. 55. 你最喜欢的食物是什么？ What's your ______ ______? 六、书面表达（20分） 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友David对中国美食很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一道中国传统美食——饺子。 要点： 1. 介绍饺子的基本信息（外观、馅料等）； 2. 描述制作饺子的过程； 3. 说明中国人在什么时候吃饺子以及饺子所代表的文化意义。 要求： 4. 包含所有要点内容，可适当发挥； 5. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 6. 词数：70词左右。（邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Dear David, I'm glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese food. Now I'd like to introduce you to jiaozi, a traditional Chinese dish.________________________________________   _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can try jiaozi someday. If you have any questions, feel free to ask me. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 答案 一、单项选择 1 - 5 ACBBA 6 - 10 AAACB 二、完形填空 11 - 15 ABBAA 16 - 20 ADBDA 三、阅读理解 21 - 25 BCADC 26 - 30 BBADC 四、词汇运用 A. 31. fruits 32. sweet 33. add 34. baked 35. instructions 36. sweet 37. mix 38. steamed 39. balanced 40. cook B. 41. making 42. mixture 43. ways 44. heat 45. Finally 五、根据汉语意思完成句子 42. make vegetable salad 47. cut; into 48. pour; into 49. dish tastes 50. add; salt 51. less; more 52. cooks breakfast 53. with chopsticks 54. spread; on 55. favorite food 六、书面表达（参考范文） Dear David, I'm glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese food. Now I'd like to introduce you to jiaozi, a traditional Chinese dish. Jiaozi is a kind of dumpling with different fillings like meat, vegetables or a mix of both. It is usually made by wrapping the filling with dough into a half - moon shape. To make jiaozi, first, mix the filling ingredients. Then, roll the dough into small, thin circles. Next, put some filling on each circle and fold the dough to seal it. Finally, boil or steam them. Chinese people often eat jiaozi during the Spring Festival. It symbolizes good luck and family reunion. I hope you can try jiaozi someday. If you have any questions, feel free to ask me. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $