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七下 Unit 4 基础测试题
一、根据音标和句意,写出正确的单词
1. Tom has a hobby of collecting /ˈpəʊstkɑːdz/.
2.Don't play with that /naɪf/ . It's dangerous.
3.He is happy to take part in some /'kʌltʃərəl/ activities.
4.It takes them lots of /'præktis/ to learn Chinese well.
5.They learn many Chinese /fəʊk/ stories and traditions.
6.They can /ik'spres/ their feelings well in Chinese now.
6.He is really a /kri'ertiv /boy and he is interested in handicraft.
8.The /'kʌpl/ next door are from the UK and they are interested in Chinese.
9.Visiting local museums is now part of their /'evrideɪ/ life and it's really helpful.
10.He wants to learn Chinese paper-cutting and share /'hæpinəs/ of the art with others.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Huishan clay figures from Wuxi (make) from a kind of black clay.
2. Now you can have a close look at them and enjoy their (beautiful).
3.— Would you like to know the (culture) value of the handicraft? — Of course
4. The people are creative to make their art without (design) beforehand.
5. A good work of art takes a long time (make).
三、单项选择
( ) 1.If we work hard and have good ways, we will find a problem isn't that difficult.
A.it B. itself C. its D. it's
( ) 2.For most plants, air, water and sunshine are the needs.
A. basic B. special C. outdoor D. different
( ) 3.The detective novelist(侦探小说家)Agatha Christie many gripping(扣人心弦的)detective stories through her and wisdom.
A. create; creativity; creative B. creative; created; creativity
C. creativity; creative; create D. creativity; created; creative
( ) 4.--Did you have a good time last week?--Yes. We went camping and a tent near the river.
A. put up B. put on C. put in D. put down
( ) 5.Li Ming likes noodles very much. He has noodles for all three meals a day.
A. even B. seldom C. never D. soon
( ) 6.My favourite place is _ home. I go there to visit them every weekend.
A.my grandparent's B. mine grandparent's C.my grandparents' D. mine grandparents'
( )7.You'll see lots of lanterns on the streets you visit China during the Lantern Festival.
A. before B.so C. when D. till
( )8.--Jack, would you like to go to the museum with us now?
--Yes, but I have some homework to do. Can you wait for me?
A. seldom B. quickly C. still D. even
( ) 9.We respect the “father of hybrid rice(杂交水稻)”Yuan Longping for his .
A. spirit B. community C. trouble D. shape
( ) 10.--Shall we go to the museum for the ancient Chinese painting show? -- .
A. Good idea! B. Yes, we are. C. Have fun! D. Don't worry.
( ) 11. The paper-cutting is made ______ a piece of paper and it's made ______ hand.
A. of; by B. from; by C. of; with D. from; with
( ) 12. It takes him two hours ______ the wood - carving every day.
A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes
( ) 13. ____a fine example of Chinese folk art, the Huizhou inkstick is famous____its quality and design.
A. For; as B. For; for C. As; for D. As; as
( ) 14.The artist is working ______ a new design for the Chinese knot. He hopes it will be popular.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
( ) 15.All the things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing could stay .
A. living, live B. living, alive C. alive, living D. alive, lively
( ) 16.The meaning of this folk art form is more than just decoration. It also ______ people's feelings.
A. expresses B. makes C. says D. tells
( ) 17. It is careless_____you to make so many mistakes, so it is important_____us to master reading skills.
A. to; for B. of; for C. for; for D. of; of
( ) 18.--There is a huge difference between China and America.
--I agree with you. That is why we should __________each other's culture.
A. choose B. respect C. check D. trust
( ) 19.---Who teaches __English?---Mr Huang.__is a good teacher, and often makes___lessons interesting.
A. your; She; our B. your; He; us C. you; He; our D. you; She; us
( ) 20.—Is this comic book ? —No. It is .
A. yours’; my sister’s B. yours; my sister’s C. your; my sister’s D. your; my sister
( ) 21.--Is this your cat, Alice? How lovely it is!
-- Yes,_____my cat. Look!_____eyes are so bright and big. A. it's; Its B. its; It's C. its; Its D. it's; It's
( ) 22.Go along the path the two hills, and you'll find the wooden house the trees.
A. among, between B. between, around C. among, around D. between, among
( ) 23.The plot(情节)of the TV series Romance in the Alley(小巷人家》)has touched many people, and it seems the epitome(缩影)of an era. A. being B.be C. of being D.to be
( ) 24. I think it important to read books because books are of great ____ to us.
A. value B. valuable C. harm D. harmful
四、完形填空
Han Guorui is a folk artist from Dongming county (县) in Heze,Shandong. He is good at making beautiful pictures. His pictures are very special 1 they are made of grains(谷物)and grass. Artists like him don't use pens or brushes(画笔)to create(创作)the art.
Dongming grain painting is a traditional Chinese 2 .It has a history of over 200 years. Every autumn, Han is very 3 because he needs to collect materials in many different places for his artworks. To make these pictures, Han always 4 grains in different shapes and colours and then glues(用胶粘)them together on paper.
Han often shows his 5 at local events. Many children are excited to see them. They think the art pieces are 6 . They never know grains can be used to make pictures. Some kids 7 ask questions like “Can we eat these grains?” "No. They are not cooked," Han often smiles. And he is glad to show the kids how to make grain pictures. Children enjoy 8 the skills from Han as well.
"The art of making grain pictures is not just about creating beautiful works. It's also about expressing our 9 for life," Han says.
Now, Han is trying to spread the grain painting to more places 10 practising in both Chinese and foreign(外国的)styles. He hopes that more people can learn about the traditional art in the future.
( ) 1.A.if B. until C.so D. because
( )2.A.craft B. sport C. food D. building
( )3.A.wise B. busy C. lucky D. worth
( )4.A.cooks B. tastes C. chooses D. fixes
( )5 A. works B. books C. poems D. surveys
( )6.A.similar B. popular C. amazing D. ancient
( )7.A.only B. even C. seldom D. still
( )8.A.protecting B. hearing C. borrowing D. learning
( )9.A.wishes B. problems C. habits D. features
( )10.A.from B.by C. among D. beside
五、阅读理解
I'm Gina from Longquan, Zhejiang. Both my grandpa and my dad are good at making celadon(青瓷).In fact,my city is famous for its celadon.
From my grandpa and my dad, I know a lot about celadon. Like tea and silk, celadon is also an important part of Chinese culture. It has a history of more than 1,700 years and it is made from clay.Usually the craftspeople need to take about 70 steps(步骤)to finish a great piece of celadon work.
My family has a celadon-making shop. At weekends or during holidays, many students and visitors come to learn how to make simple celadon pieces. My dad asks me to learn celadon-making in the shop every Saturday.
These days I'm learning to make celadon bowls. First, I make the clay smooth. It takes a lot of time. Then, I use a special machine to turn the clay into the shape of a bowl. I always need to try many times. Sometimes I really want to give up(放弃),but my dad always says, @ “They come from hard work and lots of practice."
I can't still make a good piece of celadon, but I always remember my dad's words in my heart.From my grandpa and my dad, I also get to learn the spirit of craftspeople.
( )1.What do we know from Paragraph(段落)2?
A. Gina's hometown. B. The importance of the shop.
C. The material of celadon. D. The way to make good celadon.
( )2.What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. Gina's family has a large shop. B. The shop is popular with people.
C. Celadon is important in daily life. D. Local people have celadon-making skills.
( ) 3. What does Gina think of making celadon bowls?
A. It's difficult. B. It's easy. C. It's boring. D. It's relaxing.
( )4.What can we put in @ ?
A. Wish you good luck. B. It's never too late to learn.
C. All good things take time. D. Health and happiness come first.
( )5. In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage?
A. Science. B. Health. C. Nature. D. Art.
六.阅读短文,从短文后的A-F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In China,the gourd(葫芦)is more than a kind of plant. Its Chinese name hulu sounds like “fulu (福禄)”,making it a symbol of happiness and good luck.(1)
Gourd carving is a famous art form in Lanzhou, Gansu. Ruan Xiyue, 37, is good at Lanzhou gourd carving. This special skill goes on through four generations(一代人)of her family. (2) She created her first gourd carving work in Grade Two. These years, she keeps learning and practising.
To keep the traditional craft alive, Ruan has her own style of designing gourd carving works. For example, Ruan uses gourds to create useful things such as gourd mirrors and bags. (3) In this way, people can enjoy the art of gourd carving in their homes, not just in galleries(展览馆).
Thanks to her, more people get to know about Lanzhou gourd carving. (4) Now Ruan welcomes over 1,000 visitors each week. Some of them are children.
(5) And she would like to teach the craft to more people. Her mother, also a master of gourd carving, helps Ruan spread gourd carving to more young people.
A. Some even visit Ruan to learn this craft.
B. She carves 240 Chinese poems on gourds.
C. She wants to make the craft a part of everyday life.
D. Ruan is happy that many people like gourd carving.
E. Ruan got interested in gourd carving at a young age.
F. That's why people use gourds in artworks to express their wishes.
七、词汇 A)用方框中所给单词或短语填空(其中有一个是多余的)。
quality Chinese knot mine postcard craftspersons means
1. The is a traditional handicraft with unique charm(独特魅力).
2. Kitty sends a to me as a present. It says“Best wishes for the New Year”.
3. This paper-cut I wish you a safe and healthy life.
4. The cost of the T-shirt depends on(取决于) its .
5. I really respect the because of their nice skills.
B) 综合填空
On Tianjin's Ancient Cultural Street, there is a special shop. It sells(卖)artworks of Clay Figure Zhang. It is one of China's famous art (1) (form). It has a history (2) more than 180 years. It is old,(3) it is still popular today.
Zhang Yu is (4) shop owner. He is the sixth-generation inheritor(传承人)of Clay Figure Zhang. He puts all of (5) (he) energy into the art. The clay figures in his shop seem to be alive. All (6) (visit) can feel the warmth and life of Clay Figure Zhang from those works.
The clay figures are (7) (make) from a special kind of clay. Making a figure is not simple. Zhang needs to prepare, shape, dry, fire, and paint the clay.(8) (paint)the face of a figure is the most difficult part. Zhang needs to paint it for 30 to 40 times. Usually, it takes about three months(9) (make) a clay figure.
Zhang is also a teacher. He (10) (teach) at different schools to spread Clay Figure Zhang. He hopes more people can learn about this traditional Chinese craft and love it.
八、连词成句
1.pair me Suzy a scissors hands of
2.of the is silk made lantern
3.working on landscape Candy a is painting
4.these birds are the paper-cuts shape in of
5.you prepare it's of to nice so much food delicious
九、根据短文内容,回答问题 (每题答案不超过6个词) 。
Wheat Straw Painting (麦秆画) first appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. Today, some people are still interested in it, and Zhang Li is one of them. She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was 16 years old. In 2015, she set up her own workroom. Now, Zhang Li realizes that Wheat Straw Painting is what she wants to do for the rest of her life.
She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside. She dries the straw in the sun and then cuts it by hand. Colorful straws, like red, orange and brown can be found in her artworks. “They are all natural.” Zhang Li said. Different colors make her paintings beautiful.
In order to develop Wheat Straw Painting, she came up with the idea of mixing it with other traditional Chinese art. So she spent two years learning Suzhou embroidery (苏绣) from some famous artists.
One of her greatest works is a bird among flowers. It took her the whole year to finish it. The bird’s smooth-shiny and colorful feathers are made of wheat straw, while the flowers are made of silk. “In my works, you will find paintings and embroideries mix well.” said Zhang Li.
Through great effort, Zhang Li successfully brought Wheat Straw Painting to people’s attention. She said, “What I have done is just the very beginning. There is still a long way to go.”
1.When did Zhang Li set up her own workroom?
2.Where does Zhang Li collect lots of wheat straw?
3.What makes Zhang Li’s paintings beautiful?
4.Who did Zhang Li learn Suzhou embroidery from?
5.What does Zhang Li mean by the underlined (画线的) words?
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