精品解析：辽宁省葫芦岛第六初级中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考英语试卷

英 语 试 卷 (本试卷共72小题 试卷满分70分 考试时间70分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 笔试部分 (共70分) 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There was a terrible rainstorm yesterday. What were you doing at that time? Here are four students’ answers. I’m Julie. My friend Jesse invited me to go shopping yesterday afternoon. There was a math test on Monday, so I refused her invitation. I was doing my math homework when it started raining. After finishing my homework, I went to bed. I’m Nora. I was reading a book at home while my mother was cooking in the kitchen. I was frightened as soon as I heard a loud sound. My mother gave me a big hug (拥抱) and stayed with me until the rain stopped. I’m Alex. I was waiting for the bus when it began raining. Luckily, the bus arrived very soon. When I got home, I took a shower and had dinner. It’s so comfortable at home. I’m Roy. When the rain suddenly started, I was playing basketball. My friends and I thought it was a rainstorm, so we immediately ran to the nearest store. Our parents drove us home carefully. 1. What was Julie doing when it began raining? A. She was shopping. B. She was doing her homework. C. She was waiting for a bus. D. She was playing basketball. 2. Where was Nora’s mother when the rain started? A. In the supermarket. B. At school. C. At the bus stop. D. In the kitchen. 3. The underlined word “frightened” probably means “________”. A. scared B. excited C. moved D. interested 4. In which part of a newspaper can this passage be read? A. Culture. B. Business. C. Science. D. Weather. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了昨天一场可怕的暴雨来袭时，四位学生Julie、Nora、Alex和Roy分别正在做的事情，通过他们的不同经历展现了暴雨对人们生活瞬间的影响。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中Julie的描述“I was doing my math homework when it started raining.”可知，开始下雨时，Julie正在做数学作业。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中Nora的描述“I was reading a book at home while my mother was cooking in the kitchen.”可知，雨开始下的时候，Nora的妈妈正在厨房做饭。故选D。 【3题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章中Nora的描述“I was frightened as soon as I heard a loud sound. My mother gave me a big hug (拥抱) and stayed with me until the rain stopped.”可知，Nora听到巨大声响后，妈妈给了她拥抱并陪着她直到雨停，由此可推断“frightened”意思是“害怕的”，与“scared”意思相近。故选A。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕昨天一场暴雨来袭时四位学生的不同经历展开，与天气相关，所以这篇文章可能会在报纸的天气版块读到。故选D。 B A long time ago, there was a very foolish man but he himself thought he was very clever. One day he found that there was a beautiful bell on his neighbor’s door and wanted to steal it. He walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled (拉) hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The man was afraid and ran home quickly. Then he sat down to think. “I can put some cotton (棉花) in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise,” he thought. The next day he went to the door of his neighbor’s house and took hold of the bell again. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly but he did not hear anything. With another hard pull, he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor came out. “Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson,” the angry neighbor shouted, and he hit the man on the nose. The foolish man did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered. What’s the little dog’s name? 5. What did the man think of himself? A. Stupid. B. Clever. C. Kind. D. Helpful. 6. The underlined word “steal” means “________” in Chinese. A. 购买 B. 观察 C. 盗取 D. 触摸 7. What did the man put in his ears? A Some rice. B. Some medicine. C. Some paper. D. Some cotton. 8. What happened when the man got the bell out? A. He heard the bell ringing. B. His neighbor came out. C. The bell didn’t ring. D. The bell was broken. 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个愚蠢的人自以为聪明，想要偷邻居的铃铛，以为堵住自己的耳朵就听不到铃铛声，结果被邻居发现并教训了一顿的故事。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一句“A long time ago, there was a very foolish man but he himself thought he was very clever.”可知，这个人认为自己很聪明。故选B。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“One day he found that there was a beautiful bell on his neighbor’s door and wanted to steal it.”以及后文他试图偷铃铛的行为，可以推断“steal”意为“盗取”。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“‘I can put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise,’ he thought.”可知，这个人在耳朵里放了棉花。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“With another hard pull, he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor came out.”可知，当这个人把铃铛拿出来时，邻居出来了。故选B。 C If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? More and more young people volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories. Alice Taylor, 17 I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths (徒步道路) in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific—I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time. Jason Moore, 18 This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses. Bob Anderson, 16 I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called “Reading for Life”. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. 9. Young people volunteer to spend ________ helping others. A. school holidays B. weekdays C. every morning D. every afternoon 10. What does Alice volunteer to do in summer? A. To breathe the clean mountain air. B. To spend the whole summer living in the tent. C. To sleep under the stars. D. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains. 11. From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps ________. A. children in poor families B. workers who build houses C. poor families that don’t have enough money to buy houses D. build hiking paths 12. Who wants to be a teacher? A. Alice Taylor. B. Jason Moore. C. Bob Anderson. D. None of them. 【答案】9. A 10. D 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了越来越多的年轻人愿意在假期里做志愿者，不求回报地帮助他人。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More and more young people volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money.”可知，越来越多的年轻人自愿利用学校假期帮助人。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths (徒步道路) in the mountains.”可知，她帮助修建新的徒步道路，故选D。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich.”可知，从文章中，我们知道特殊住房计划帮助那些没有足够钱买房的贫困家庭。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.”可知，Bob想成为一名老师。故选C。 D Whether you’ve noticed it or not, fewer and fewer bees are around us now. About one quarter of the world’s 20,000 bee species (品种) have disappeared since 1990. There are many reasons for that, including too much use of pesticides (杀虫剂), loss of plants and human activities that damage (破坏) their living places. But the main reason is the climate change, which is changing the bees’ environments in a faster way than they are able to get used to. A map of where bees live across the world was just made by scientists from China and the US. To help people know about bees and protect them better, they tried to find out different species of bees in different areas. According to the map, there are more species of bees in the north half than in the south half of the earth, and more in dry warm areas than in wet forest areas. In fact, bees are important contributors to humans and the whole world. When bees are flying from one place to another, they are helping many plants to pollinate (授粉). In other words, without bees, fresh fruit and vegetables would be fewer and fewer around the world. Therefore, we humans should make our efforts to protect bees. As for what to do to help, plant some plants to attract bees to your garden. If you see bees around you, take some photos and post them on the Internet so scientists can help find out where bees live and how bees move. We can come up with more ideas to save bee populations around the world. 13. How many bee species have disappeared since 1990? A. About 5,000. B. About 10,000. C. About 20,000. D. Over 20,000. 14. Which is NOT a reason for the drop of bee population? A. Wide use of pesticides. B. Worse living places. C. The fast climate change. D. Fewer fresh fruit and vegetables. 15. Which does the bee map tell us? A. Bees like living in wet places. B. Bees are protected better than before. C. Where different bee species live. D. The south half of the earth has more bee species. 16. What is the last paragraph about? A. Ways of bee protection. B. Changes of bees’ living environment. C. Bee populations around the world. D. The importance of protecting bee species. 【答案】13. A 14. D 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了蜜蜂越来越少的原因、蜜蜂的作用，以及为了保护蜜蜂我们应该怎样做。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About one quarter of the world’s 20,000 bee species (品种) have disappeared since 1990.”可知自1990年以来，世界上2万种蜜蜂中约有四分之一已经消失。因此是大约5000种，故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many reasons for that, including too much use of pesticides (杀虫剂), loss of plants and human activities that damage (破坏) their living places. But the main reason is the climate change”可知没有提到较少的新鲜水果和蔬菜的原因，故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to the map, there are more species of bees in the north half than in the south half of the earth, and more in dry warm areas than in wet forest areas.”可知告诉我们不同种类的蜜蜂栖息的地方。故选C。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“As for what to do to help, plant some plants to attract bees to your garden.…”可知最后一段是关于保护蜜蜂的方法。故选A。 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Are you a real animal lover? ____17____ Cole is a good example. Cole is 15 years old and he is a student in Belleville West High School in Illinois, the US. In the past two years, he has posted more than 120 videos about animals. In some videos, Cole is talking with animal experts at local animal rescue (救援) centers. Cole wants to teach people more about animals. ____18____ He started to read books about animals in the first grade. ____19____ His father, Ken, also loves animals. He often helps make the videos. They also make some videos about eagles (老鹰) and owls (猫头鹰) together. Their videos are always popular among animal lovers. ____20____ He dreams of keeping more animals as his pets. Now he keeps 16 pets, including different kinds of dogs, frogs (青蛙), and snakes. He wants to take care of more animals. A. Cole loves keeping animals. B. He learned a lot from his father. C Cole doesn’t keep any animals at home. D. Cole showed his interest when he was a child. E. Do you want to know what a real animal lover is like? 【答案】17. E 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Cole是一个真正的动物爱好者，他通过制作视频来教授人们关于动物的知识。 17题详解】 根据“Are you a real animal lover? Cole is a good example.”可知，此处表达想知道真正的动物爱好者是什么样的吗，Cole就是一个很好的例子。选项E“你想知道真正的动物爱好者是什么样的吗？”与之相符。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“He started to read books about animals in the first grade.”可知，此处表达Cole小时候就表现出对动物的兴趣。选项D“Cole在小时候就表现出他的兴趣”与之相符。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“His father, Ken, also loves animals. He often helps make the videos.”可知，此处表达Cole从父亲那里学到了很多关于动物的知识。选项B“他从父亲那里学到了很多”与之相符。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“He dreams of keeping more animals as his pets. Now he keeps 16 pets, including different kinds of dogs, frogs (青蛙) , and snakes.”可知，此处表达Cole喜欢养动物。选项A“Cole喜欢养动物”与之相符。故选A。 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do your parents make you do lots of after-school activities? My parents did. I ____21____ to listen to them. But now, I decide to think for myself. My parents made me do a lot of after-school activities, like taking guitar lessons, taking ____22____ classes, playing tennis and doing different kinds of other things. I didn’t like many of them. I often asked my parents to stop ____23____ me. This year, I will stop some activities. I decide to ____24____ the guitar because I don’t like to play it at all. I think I can learn English by myself at ____25____, so I won’t go to the English classes any more. My mother thinks that I don’t get enough ____26____. But I don’t think so. I walk two miles to school every day. I think that is enough for me. So I don’t want to play ____27____. One day, my mother asked me to go to a swimming club, but I ____28____. She was angry and said, “The more you study, the more skills you will have, and then the more independent you will be.” ____29____ she’s right, but I really don’t want to go. Dear friends, am I right? What will you do if you meet the ____30____? I hope for your advice. 21. A. allowed B. used C. continued D. offered 22. A. Chinese B. math C. English D. science 23. A. dropping B. offering C. beating D. pushing 24. A. give up B. make up C. take up D. set up 25. A. school B. home C. class D. hospital 26. A. exercise B. food C. sleep D. study 27. A. football B. basketball C. tennis D. volleyball 28. A. agreed B. refused C. reached D. finished 29. A. Instead B. Though C. Maybe D. Anyway 30. A. success B. development C. progress D. situation 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者以前听从父母的安排参加各种课外活动，但现在决定为自己思考，停止一些不喜欢的活动，并拒绝了母亲让自己去游泳俱乐部的要求，最后作者向朋友们寻求建议。 【21题详解】 句意：我过去常常听他们的。 allowed允许；used使用，过去常常；continued继续；offered提供。根据下文“But now, I decide to think for myself.”可知，此处表示过去常常听父母的。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我的父母让我参加很多课外活动，比如上吉他课，上英语课，打网球和做各种各样的其他事情。 Chinese语文；math数学；English英语；science科学。根据下文“so I won’t go to the English classes any more.”可知，此处指上英语课。故选C。 23题详解】 句意：我经常要求我的父母停止逼迫我。 dropping掉落；offering提供；beating打败；pushing推，逼迫。根据上文“I didn’t like many of them.”可知，作者不喜欢很多课外活动，所以经常要求父母停止逼迫自己做这些事。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我决定放弃吉他，因为我一点也不喜欢弹它。 give up放弃；make up编造；take up占据；set up建立。根据“because I don’t like to play it at all.”可知，作者一点也不喜欢弹吉他，所以决定放弃。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我认为我可以在家自学英语，所以我将不再去上英语课了。 school学校；home家；class班级；hospital医院。根据“I think I can learn English by myself”可知，作者认为可以在家自学英语。at home表示“在家”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：我的妈妈认为我没有得到足够的锻炼。 exercise锻炼；food食物；sleep睡眠；study学习。根据下文“I walk two miles to school every day. I think that is enough for me.”可知，作者每天步行两英里去上学，认为这已经足够了，由此推断妈妈认为作者没有得到足够的锻炼。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：所以我不想打网球了。 football足球；basketball篮球；tennis网球；volleyball排球。根据上文“playing tennis and doing different kinds of other things”可知，作者之前参加的课外活动中有打网球，现在不想再打了。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：一天，我的妈妈让我去一个游泳俱乐部，但是我拒绝了。 agreed同意；refused拒绝；reached到达；finished完成。根据下文“She was angry and said...but I really don’t want to go.”可知，作者拒绝了妈妈的要求。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：也许她是对的，但是我真的不想去。 Instead代替；Though尽管；Maybe也许；Anyway无论如何。根据“but I really don’t want to go.”可知，作者认为妈妈也许是对的，但是自己真的不想去。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你遇到这种情况，你会怎么做？ success成功；development发展；progress进步；situation情况。根据上文描述可知，作者讲述了自己面对父母安排课外活动时的做法，所以此处是询问朋友们如果遇到这种情况会怎么做。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题 (共20分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 The relation between parents and teenagers is not easy to improve. One of the main ____31____ (reason) is that teenagers don’t do any housework. Parents need teenagers’ help, ____32____ the teenagers just want to play. I think teenagers should share housework with ____33____ (they) parents in their life. First of all, most parents have to work for ____34____ long time so they are tired after work. If teenagers help with the housework, their parents’ life will be much ____35____ (easy) than before. Secondly, doing some housework is good for teenagers. They can learn something very important about the future life. Parents should tell them how to do housework better. ____36____ this way, teenagers can live better when they leave their parents. ____37____ (final), parents can talk about some interesting news with teenagers while doing housework. It’s a ____38____ (help) way to improve their relation. While the teenagers are doing housework, parents can play some of their favorite music. The teenagers will enjoy ____39____ (do) housework if they find it fun. All in all, sharing housework is a wonderful way ____40____ (improve) relations in the family. It can also make the teenagers understand their parents well and learn more useful things. So share housework with your parents from now on! 【答案】31. reasons 32. but 33. their 34. a 35. easier 36. In 37. Finally 38. helpful 39. doing 40. to improve 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年分担家务可以改善家庭关系 【31题详解】 句意：主要原因之一是青少年不做任何家务。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，此处应用名词复数。故填reasons。 【32题详解】 句意：父母需要青少年的帮助，但是青少年只想玩。分析句子可知，前句说父母需要青少年的帮助，后句说青少年只想玩，为转折关系，but“但是”。故填but。 【33题详解】 句意：我认为青少年应该在生活中与父母分担家务。根据“share housework with…parents”可知此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，their“他们的”，此处表示“与父母分担家务”。故填their。 【34题详解】 句意：首先，大多数父母不得不长时间工作，所以他们下班后都很累。for a long time“很长时间”，固定短语。故填a。 【35题详解】 句意：如果青少年帮忙做家务活，他们的父母的生活会比以前轻松得多。根据“than”可知此处应用easy的比较级。故填easier。 【36题详解】 句意：这样，青少年离开父母后就能过得好些。in this way“通过这种方法”。故填In。 【37题详解】 句意：最后，父母在做家务时可以和青少年谈论一些有趣的消息。分析句子可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，finally“最终”。故填Finally。 【38题详解】 句意：这是改善他们关系的一种好方法。分析句子可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词way，helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 【39题详解】 句意：如果青少年觉得做家务有趣的话，他们会喜欢干的。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填doing。 【40题详解】 句意：总而言之，分担家务是改善家庭关系的好方法。a way to do sth“做某事的一种方式”。故填to improve。 四、阅读与表达 (共4小题，41-43 小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The famous Changbai Mountains are in Northeast China. The name means “Forever White Mountains”. The mountains got this name because of their beautiful snow-covered peaks (山峰). Changbai Mountains are beautiful all year round. The best time to take a trip there is between June and September. During this time, a large area of forests and colorful flowers cover the mountains. The mountains look very beautiful. And the mountains have cool weather at this time. It’s a great place for visitors to get away from high temperatures. It begins to snow in October. The best time to see snow and ski is from November to March. One of the most famous parts of the mountains is Tianchi. It is the world’s highest crater lake (火山口湖). It covers an area of nearly ten square kilometers and is the source (源头) of some great rivers like the Songhua River, Tumen River, and Yalu River. Also, lots of animals live in the area. Chinese mergansers (中华秋沙鸭) are among them. They are as rare (稀有的) as pandas. 41. Where are Changbai Mountains? _________________________________________________ 42. How’s the weather between June and September in Changbai Mountains? _________________________________________________ 43. When is the best time to see snow in Changbai Mountains? _________________________________________________ 44. Would you like to go to Changbai Mountains? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________ 【答案】41. In Northeast China. 42. It’s cool./Cool. 43. From November to March. 44. Yes, I’d like to. Because I want to enjoy the beautiful views of Changbai Mountains and I can learn more about animals and plants there. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了长白山的位置、不同时间的天气状况、著名景点天池以及当地的动物情况。 【41题详解】 根据“The famous Changbai Mountains are in Northeast China.”可知，长白山位于中国东北。故填In Northeast China. 【42题详解】 根据“The best time to take a trip there is between June and September. And the mountains have cool weather at this time.”可知，6月至9月长白山的天气是凉爽的。故填It’s cool./Cool. 【43题详解】 根据“It begins to snow in October. The best time to see snow and ski is from November to March.”可知，在长白山看雪的最佳时间是从11月到次年3月。故填From November to March. 【44题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I’d like to. Because I want to enjoy the beautiful views of Changbai Mountains and I can learn more about animals and plants there. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英 语 试 卷 (本试卷共72小题 试卷满分70分 考试时间70分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 笔试部分 (共70分) 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There was a terrible rainstorm yesterday. What were you doing at that time? Here are four students’ answers. I’m Julie. My friend Jesse invited me to go shopping yesterday afternoon. There was a math test on Monday, so I refused her invitation. I was doing my math homework when it started raining. After finishing my homework, I went to bed. I’m Nora. I was reading a book at home while my mother was cooking in the kitchen. I was frightened as soon as I heard a loud sound. My mother gave me a big hug (拥抱) and stayed with me until the rain stopped. I’m Alex. I was waiting for the bus when it began raining. Luckily, the bus arrived very soon. When I got home, I took a shower and had dinner. It’s so comfortable at home. I’m Roy. When the rain suddenly started, I was playing basketball. My friends and I thought it was a rainstorm, so we immediately ran to the nearest store. Our parents drove us home carefully. 1. What was Julie doing when it began raining? A. She was shopping. B. She was doing her homework. C. She was waiting for a bus. D. She was playing basketball. 2. Where was Nora’s mother when the rain started? A. In the supermarket. B. At school. C. At the bus stop. D. In the kitchen. 3. The underlined word “frightened” probably means “________”. A. scared B. excited C. moved D. interested 4. In which part of a newspaper can this passage be read? A. Culture. B. Business. C. Science. D. Weather. B A long time ago, there was a very foolish man but he himself thought he was very clever. One day he found that there was a beautiful bell on his neighbor’s door and wanted to steal it. He walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled (拉) hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The man was afraid and ran home quickly. Then he sat down to think. “I can put some cotton (棉花) in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise,” he thought. The next day he went to the door of his neighbor’s house and took hold of the bell again. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly but he did not hear anything. With another hard pull, he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor came out. “Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson,” the angry neighbor shouted, and he hit the man on the nose. The foolish man did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered. What’s the little dog’s name? 5. What did the man think of himself? A. Stupid. B. Clever. C. Kind. D. Helpful. 6. The underlined word “steal” means “________” in Chinese. A. 购买 B. 观察 C. 盗取 D. 触摸 7. What did the man put in his ears? A. Some rice. B. Some medicine. C. Some paper. D. Some cotton. 8. What happened when the man got the bell out? A. He heard the bell ringing. B. His neighbor came out. C. The bell didn’t ring. D. The bell was broken. C If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? More and more young people volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories. Alice Taylor, 17 I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths (徒步道路) in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific—I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time. Jason Moore, 18 This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses. Bob Anderson, 16 I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called “Reading for Life”. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. 9. Young people volunteer to spend ________ helping others. A. school holidays B. weekdays C. every morning D. every afternoon 10. What does Alice volunteer to do in summer? A. To breathe the clean mountain air. B. To spend the whole summer living in the tent. C. To sleep under the stars. D. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains. 11. From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps ________. A. children in poor families B. workers who build houses C. poor families that don’t have enough money to buy houses D build hiking paths 12. Who wants to be a teacher? A. Alice Taylor. B. Jason Moore. C. Bob Anderson. D. None of them. D Whether you’ve noticed it or not, fewer and fewer bees are around us now. About one quarter of the world’s 20,000 bee species (品种) have disappeared since 1990. There are many reasons for that, including too much use of pesticides (杀虫剂), loss of plants and human activities that damage (破坏) their living places. But the main reason is the climate change, which is changing the bees’ environments in a faster way than they are able to get used to. A map of where bees live across the world was just made by scientists from China and the US. To help people know about bees and protect them better, they tried to find out different species of bees in different areas. According to the map, there are more species of bees in the north half than in the south half of the earth, and more in dry warm areas than in wet forest areas. In fact, bees are important contributors to humans and the whole world. When bees are flying from one place to another, they are helping many plants to pollinate (授粉). In other words, without bees, fresh fruit and vegetables would be fewer and fewer around the world. Therefore, we humans should make our efforts to protect bees. As for what to do to help, plant some plants to attract bees to your garden. If you see bees around you, take some photos and post them on the Internet so scientists can help find out where bees live and how bees move. We can come up with more ideas to save bee populations around the world. 13. How many bee species have disappeared since 1990? A. About 5,000. B. About 10,000. C. About 20,000. D. Over 20,000. 14 Which is NOT a reason for the drop of bee population? A. Wide use of pesticides. B. Worse living places. C. The fast climate change. D. Fewer fresh fruit and vegetables. 15. Which does the bee map tell us? A. Bees like living in wet places. B. Bees are protected better than before. C. Where different bee species live. D. The south half of the earth has more bee species. 16. What is the last paragraph about? A. Ways of bee protection. B. Changes of bees’ living environment. C. Bee populations around the world. D. The importance of protecting bee species. 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Are you a real animal lover? ____17____ Cole is a good example Cole is 15 years old and he is a student in Belleville West High School in Illinois, the US. In the past two years, he has posted more than 120 videos about animals. In some videos, Cole is talking with animal experts at local animal rescue (救援) centers. Cole wants to teach people more about animals. ____18____ He started to read books about animals in the first grade. ____19____ His father, Ken, also loves animals. He often helps make the videos. They also make some videos about eagles (老鹰) and owls (猫头鹰) together. Their videos are always popular among animal lovers. ____20____ He dreams of keeping more animals as his pets. Now he keeps 16 pets, including different kinds of dogs, frogs (青蛙), and snakes. He wants to take care of more animals. A. Cole loves keeping animals. B. He learned a lot from his father. C. Cole doesn’t keep any animals at home. D. Cole showed his interest when he was a child. E. Do you want to know what a real animal lover is like? 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do your parents make you do lots of after-school activities? My parents did. I ____21____ to listen to them. But now, I decide to think for myself. My parents made me do a lot of after-school activities, like taking guitar lessons, taking ____22____ classes, playing tennis and doing different kinds of other things. I didn’t like many of them. I often asked my parents to stop ____23____ me. This year, I will stop some activities. I decide to ____24____ the guitar because I don’t like to play it at all. I think I can learn English by myself at ____25____, so I won’t go to the English classes any more. My mother thinks that I don’t get enough ____26____. But I don’t think so. I walk two miles to school every day. I think that is enough for me. So I don’t want to play ____27____. One day, my mother asked me to go to a swimming club, but I ____28____. She was angry and said, “The more you study, the more skills you will have, and then the more independent you will be.” ____29____ she’s right, but I really don’t want to go. Dear friends am I right? What will you do if you meet the ____30____? I hope for your advice. 21. A. allowed B. used C. continued D. offered 22 A. Chinese B. math C. English D. science 23. A. dropping B. offering C. beating D. pushing 24. A. give up B. make up C. take up D. set up 25. A. school B. home C. class D. hospital 26. A. exercise B. food C. sleep D. study 27. A. football B. basketball C. tennis D. volleyball 28. A. agreed B. refused C. reached D. finished 29. A. Instead B. Though C. Maybe D. Anyway 30. A. success B. development C. progress D. situation 第二部分 非选择题 (共20分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 The relation between parents and teenagers is not easy to improve. One of the main ____31____ (reason) is that teenagers don’t do any housework. Parents need teenagers’ help, ____32____ the teenagers just want to play. I think teenagers should share housework with ____33____ (they) parents in their life. First of all, most parents have to work for ____34____ long time so they are tired after work. If teenagers help with the housework, their parents’ life will be much ____35____ (easy) than before. Secondly, doing some housework is good for teenagers. They can learn something very important about the future life. Parents should tell them how to do housework better. ____36____ this way, teenagers can live better when they leave their parents. ____37____ (final), parents can talk about some interesting news with teenagers while doing housework. It’s a ____38____ (help) way to improve their relation. While the teenagers are doing housework, parents can play some of their favorite music. The teenagers will enjoy ____39____ (do) housework if they find it fun. All in all, sharing housework is a wonderful way ____40____ (improve) relations in the family. It can also make the teenagers understand their parents well and learn more useful things. So share housework with your parents from now on! 四、阅读与表达 (共4小题，41-43 小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The famous Changbai Mountains are in Northeast China. The name means “Forever White Mountains”. The mountains got this name because of their beautiful snow-covered peaks (山峰). Changbai Mountains are beautiful all year round. The best time to take a trip there is between June and September. During this time, a large area of forests and colorful flowers cover the mountains. The mountains look very beautiful. And the mountains have cool weather at this time. It’s a great place for visitors to get away from high temperatures. It begins to snow in October. The best time to see snow and ski is from November to March. One of the most famous parts of the mountains is Tianchi. It is the world’s highest crater lake (火山口湖). It covers an area of nearly ten square kilometers and is the source (源头) of some great rivers like the Songhua River, Tumen River, and Yalu River. Also, lots of animals live in the area. Chinese mergansers (中华秋沙鸭) are among them. They are as rare (稀有的) as pandas. 41. Where are Changbai Mountains? _________________________________________________ 42. How’s the weather between June and September in Changbai Mountains? _________________________________________________ 43. When is the best time to see snow in Changbai Mountains? _________________________________________________ 44. Would you like to go to Changbai Mountains? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $