内容正文:
2025-2026学年度九年级(上)开学测试试卷(五校联考)
(英语)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分)
第一部分:读
一、阅读理解(40分)
Have you ever been to England?Do you know something about London?London,the capital of the United Kingdom,has a long history and is one of the biggest cities in the world.So many travellers all over the
world come here every year to see places of interest.
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants.The owners and workers in them are all from other countries.The visitors say in these restaurants they don’t feel they are in England.Most English people eat at home as much as they can.Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants.When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant,he may find he doesn’t understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper.They don’t want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home.They like fast food.But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it,because they want to have good food.
根据短文内容判断下面各题的正(T)误(F)。
1. London is the capital of the UK and one of the biggest cities in the world.
2. Visitors will feel they are really in England when they are in restaurants.
3. Most English people like to eat at home as much as possible.
4. Everything in Englishmen’s homes is written in French and Italian.
5. English people will spend two or three weeks to get ready for Christmas.
【答案】1. T 2. F
3. T 4. F
5. T
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了伦敦的风俗习惯。大多数英国人喜欢尽可能多在家吃饭,因为在家吃饭便宜,另一方面,他们的餐馆里一切都是用法语和意大利语写的,他们感觉像在另一个国家。英国人将花费两三周的时间准备圣诞节,因为他们想要吃到美食。
【1题详解】
T
根据London,the capital of the United Kingdom,has a long history and is one of the biggest cities in the world.可知伦敦是英国的首都,是世界上最大的城市之一,故此处与原文一致,故为T。
【2题详解】
F
根据The visitors say in these restaurants they don’t feel they are in England.可知游客说他们在餐馆时,他们感觉不是在英国。故此处与原文不符,故为F。
【3题详解】
T
根据Most English people eat at home as much as they can.可知大多数英国人喜欢尽可能多在家吃饭,故此处与原文一致,故为T。
【4题详解】
F
根据When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant,he may find he doesn’t understand why everything is written in French and Italian.可知当英国人走出餐馆,他们可能不明白为什么餐馆里的一切都是用法语和意大利语写。故此处与原文不符,故为F。
【5题详解】
T
根据But for Christmas.they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it,because they want to have good food.可知英国人将花费两三周的时间准备圣诞节,故此处与原文一致,故为T。
点睛:根据题干内容,在文中找到相应的语句或段落,进行归纳总结,分析比较,判断出正确与错误。例如小题2,根据The visitors say in these restaurants they don’t feel they are in England.可知游客说他们在餐馆时,他们感觉不是在英国。故此处与原文不符,故为F。
二、阅读理解(30分)
2.
Is there something in your community that could be changed? Is there a person in your neighborhood who could offer help? If you’re hoping for someone to make a difference, that someone could be you!
Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your community. And you’ll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.
This past summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different. We worked without parents and teachers to clean up the park. We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again.
Maybe cleaning up a park isn’t your choice, though. No problem! You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project. Do you like playing chess, reading, or spending time with your pet? You can volunteer to do what you love to do. For example, you could help at an old people’s home, simply by talking or playing games with them to make their days better. If you’re great at math or English, you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. You’re always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or you can collect things for homeless people, such as soap and toothbrushes.
You see, there is something for everyone. Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed and that always feels good. Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. You can, too!
6. Who is the passage mainly written for?
A. Kids. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Neighbors.
7. Helping people or improving the places around you will make you feel ________.
A. sad B. angry C. good D. bad
8. Last summer the writer volunteered to ________.
A walk dogs B. teach pupils math C. talk with the old D. clean up the park
9. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A. Collecting things is a lot of fun. B. Cleaning up a park isn’t your choice.
C. The old people always need help. D. Anything can become a volunteer job.
10. We can infer (推断) that the writer is full of ________ when writing this passage.
A thanks B. hope C. surprise D. worries
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了通过志愿服务改变社区方式,并鼓励读者(尤其是孩子)参与志愿活动,从身边小事做起。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you’re hoping for someone to make a difference, that someone could be you!”及全文多次提到“kids”参与志愿活动(如“Kids everywhere are making a difference…”),可知目标读者是孩子。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And you’ll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.”可知,帮助他人或改善环境会让人感觉良好。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This past summer, my friends and I… cleaned up the park.”可知,作者去年夏天志愿清理公园。故选D。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project.”以及后文列举多种志愿活动(如陪老人、辅导功课、遛狗等),说明任何事都能成为志愿工作。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Kids everywhere are making a difference… You can, too!”及全文鼓励性语气,可推断作者充满希望。故选B。
3.
Linda, 14
My parents do 10 hours’ housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He really needs to learn how to do housework.
Celina, 13
My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school.
Paul, 16
My father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.
Bill, 15
My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isn’t good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.
11. Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home.
A. take out the rubbish B. do the washing C. sweep the floor D. fold the clothes
12 How does Celina go to school?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By subway.
13. The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 D. 清洗
14 Whose father does most of the housework?
A. Linda’s. B. Celina’s. C. Paul’s. D. Bill’s.
15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.
B. Celina’s father needs to learn how to do housework.
C. Paul’s mother is angry with his father, because he never helps her with housework.
D. Bill’s grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork.
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了琳达等四人的父母在家做家务的情况。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.” 琳达爸爸洗衣服、扫地和倒垃圾;可知,不叠衣服。故选D。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“My father makes the bed and drives me to school.”可知,Celina乘小车上学。故选C。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“after my mother does the washing”可知此处指“妈妈洗完衣服后,爸爸把衣服挂了起来”。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Bill, … So my father has to do most of it.”可知,比尔爸爸做大部分家务。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“Linda, 14…Celina, 13…Bill, 15”可知,琳达比塞琳娜大一岁,但比比尔小一岁。故选A。
4.
Bullying (霸凌)
Bullying is a serious problem at school. It makes students feel lonely, unhappy and afraid. It makes them feel like there must be something wrong with them. It even makes some kids not want to go to school or play outside. In other words, it’s very important not to let bullying ruin (毁坏) your life!
Okay, so there you are, and someone is bullying you. What do you do “in the moment”?
●Ignore (忽略) the bully (霸凌者). Don’t even look at him. Walk right past him if you can.
●Don’t cry or get angry. Even if you are feeling really hurt, don’t let it show. That’s the bully’s goal. You can talk about or write down what happens later.
●Turn and walk away, or run if you have to. Go to a place where an adult is.
●Remember that you are not the one with the problem. It’s the bully who has the problem.
●If you’re being called names (咒骂) or teased (戏弄), imagine that you’re inside a huge fish tank (鱼缸) filled with white fog. Nothing touches you. Think of the worst things that a bully can say to you, and then let the fog eat them up.
●If you are being bullied again and again, there’s one “Most Important Thing” you should do: Talk to an adult. Start with your parents. If the bullying happens at school, make sure your parents discuss it with school leaders, not with the parents of the bully. Make it clear to the adult that you are really upset by what’s going on. This is really true if the bullying is verbal (言语的) bullying.
16. What do the students probably NOT feel bullying happens to them?
A. Excited. B. Lonely. C. Afraid. D. Unhappy.
17. What’s the bully’s goal according to the passage?
A. It is to make you want to go to school. B. It is to make you want to play outside.
C. It is to get on well with you. D. It is to make you upset.
18. How many pieces of advice are given in this passage?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
19. If you’re being called names or teased, you could imagine ________.
A. you’re a huge fish
B. you’re the fog
C. the fog eats up the worst things that a bully can say to you
D. you are eaten by the fog
20. If you’re being bullied again and again, you should ________.
A. ask your parents to discuss with the parents of the bully
B. talk to your classmates
C. talk to your friends
D. talk to an adult
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了校园霸凌的危害以及应对霸凌的具体建议。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It makes students feel lonely, unhappy and afraid.”可知,被霸凌的学生会感到孤独、不开心和害怕,但不会感到兴奋。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Don’t cry or get angry. Even if you are feeling really hurt, don’t let it show. That’s the bully’s goal.”可知,霸凌者的目的是让你表现出受伤或愤怒的情绪,即让你难过。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ignore the bully.”,“Don’t cry or get angry.”,“Turn and walk away, or run if you have to.”,“Remember that you are not the one with the problem.”,“If you’re being called names or teased, imagine that you’re inside a huge fish tank filled with white fog.”以及“ If you are being bullied again and again, there’s one ‘Most Important Thing’ you should do: Talk to an adult.”可知,文章给出了6条建议。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you’re being called names or teased, imagine that you’re inside a huge fish tank filled with white fog. Nothing touches you. Think of the worst things that a bully can say to you, and then let the fog eat them up.”可知,如果你被人辱骂或取笑,你可以想象雾会吞噬一个恶霸对你说的最糟糕的话。故选C。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you are being bullied again and again, there’s one ‘Most Important Thing’ you should do: Talk to an adult.”可知,反复被霸凌时应向成人求助。故选D。
三、完形填空(20分)
Once upon a time, there was ____21____ old farmer. He loved money very much. He kept a lot of gold coins but ____22____ used them, and he did not ____23____ them to others. He put them into a ____24____ and put it in the ground. He came to the ____25____ every day to look at it. This made him happy.
One day, ____26____ he came to the place, he could not ____27____ the box. He became very sad. He began to cry; ____28____ a man came to him and said, “Don’t cry! Put a stone in the ground instead, and ____29____ it is a box of gold coins. A stone will be just the same, because when the coins were there, you never used ____30____.”
21. A. a B. the C. an D. /
22. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. always
23. A. give B. pass C. show D. take
24. A. book B. bowl C. hole D. box
25. A. earth B. ground C. place D. farm
26. A. while B. before C. when D. until
27. A. find B. turn C. move D. remind
28. A. so B. then C. yet D. however
29. A. see B. let C. think D. know
30. A. it B. him C. her D. them
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述一个守财奴农夫将金币埋在地下,最终丢失的故事,讽刺了贪婪与吝啬的行为。
【21题详解】
句意:从前有一位老农夫。
a一个(辅音开头);the特指;an一个(元音开头);/不填。根据“...old farmer.”可知“old”以元音音素开头,需用“an”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:他存了很多金币但从未使用。
often经常;never从不;sometimes有时;always总是。根据“He kept a lot of gold coins but...”可知他从来没使用过。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:他也不愿给别人。
give给;pass传递;show展示;take拿走。根据“He put them into a...and put it in the ground”可知此处表示不给别人。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:他把金币放进盒子里,把盒子埋在地里。
book书;bowl碗;hole洞;box盒子。根据“He put them into a...and put it in the ground.”与后文提到“the box”呼应。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:他每天去那个地方查看。
earth地球;ground地面;place地方;farm农场。根据“...very day to look at it”可知他每天都去埋金币的地方。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:有一天,当他到那里时,他找不到盒子。
while当……时(持续);before在……之前;when当……时(瞬间);until直到。根据“...he came to the place”可知表示瞬间动作,用“when”。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:有一天,当他到那里时,他找不到盒子。
find找到;turn转动;move移动;remind提醒。根据“could not...”和上下文可知他找不到盒子了。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:然后一个人过来安慰他。
so因此;then然后;yet然而;however可是。根据“He began to cry;”可知此处表示时间顺序,用“then”。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:别哭!把一块石头放在里面,认为它就是一盒金币。
see看见;let让;think认为;know知道。根据“...it is a box of gold coins”可知此处表示“当作、认为”。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:石头也一样,因为硬币在那里的时候,你从来没有用过它们。
it它;him他;her她;them它们。根据“because when the coins were there”可知此处代指“coins”,用复数。故选D。
How can we show Chinese literature (文学) in a new way? Ye Luying, a young artist, sets a good ____31____. She turns Cao Zhi’s The Goddess of the Luo River (《洛神赋》) ____32____ pictures and helps more people understand the story easily.
Cao Zhi, the son of Cao Cao, was a famous poet (诗人). In his The Goddess of the Luo River, Cao Zhi told a ____33____ love story that happened to him. One day, Cao Zhi passed by the Luo River on his way home. He saw a beautiful lady by the rock ____34____ he was enjoying the view (景色). The lady was ____35____ pretty that Cao Zhi fell in love with her. And he wanted to ____36____ her. However, the lady was the goddess of the Luo River. She couldn’t marry a human being. ____37____, the goddess left, leaving Cao Zhi alone. Cao Zhi ____38____ the goddess so much that he wrote down the story to remember her.
Ms. Ye read a lot of history books ____39____ draw these pictures. The pictures have helped Ms. Ye win lots of prizes. What’s more, they let ____40____ people learn more about Chinese literature. Many people from different countries become interested in it.
31. A. object B. price C. example D. date
32. A. into B. as C. with D. by
33. A. funny B. boring C. happy D. sad
34. A. after B. while C. during D. since
35. A. enough B. too C. so D. such
36. A. marry B. cheat C. accept D. refuse
37. A. Hardly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Recently
38. A. missed B. cheered C. reminded D. controlled
39. A. in order that B. as soon as C. in order to D. as long as
40. A. old B. strange C. disabled D. western
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了年轻艺术家叶露莹通过绘画将曹植的《洛神赋》以新的方式展示给人们,帮助更多人理解这个故事。
【31题详解】
句意:青年艺术家叶露盈树立了一个很好的榜样。
object物体;price价格;example榜样;date日期。此处应是set a good example“树立好榜样”,故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:她将曹植的《洛神赋》变成图画,帮助更多的人能更容易理解这个故事。
into转变成;as随着,作为;with和;by通过。根据“She turns Cao Zhi’s The Goddess of the Luo River (《洛神赋》)...pictures”可知,此处应是turn...into...“把……变成……”,故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:曹植在他的《洛神赋》中讲述了一个发生在他身上的悲伤爱情故事。
funny有趣的;boring无聊的;happy开心的;sad悲伤的。根据下文“However, the lady was the goddess of the Luo River. She couldn’t marry a human being...the goddess left, leaving Cao Zhi alone.”可知,这是一个悲伤的爱情故事。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:当他在欣赏风景时,他看到岩石旁有一位美人。
after在……之后;while当……的时候;during在……期间(后接名词或名词短语);since自从。根据“He saw a beautiful lady by the rock...he was enjoying the view (景色).”可知,他在欣赏风景的时候看到了岩石旁有一位美人,空处应是while,引导时间状语从句。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:这位女士非常漂亮,以至于曹植爱上了她。
enough足够;too太;so如此;such如此的。此处应是so...that...“太……以至于……”,故选C。
【36题详解】
句意:并且他想娶她。
marry娶;cheat欺骗;accept接受;refuse拒绝。根据“Cao Zhi fell in love with her. And he wanted to...her.”可知,曹植爱上了她,想娶她。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:最后,女神离开了,留下曹植一个人。
Hardly几乎不;Finally最后;Luckily幸运地;Recently最近。根据“...the goddess left, leaving Cao Zhi alone.”可知,最后,女神离开了。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:曹植非常想念这位女神,所以他写下了这个故事来纪念她。
missed想念;cheered喝彩;reminded提醒;controlled控制。上文提到曹植爱上了女神并且想娶她,所以在她离开之后,曹植应是很想念她。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:叶女士为了画这些画,读了很多历史书。
in order that为了(后接从句);as soon as一……就……;in order to为了;as long as只要。根据“Ms. Ye read a lot of history books...draw these pictures.”可知,读了大量历史书,就是为了画那些画。此处应是in order to do“为了做某事”,故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:更重要的是,它们让西方人更多地了解中国文学。
old年老的;strange奇怪的;disabled残疾的;western西方的。根据“Many people from different countries become interested in it.”可知,此处指西方人。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共40分)
第二部分:写
四、语法填空(10分)
Henry found a job in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wouldn’t do anything but wanted to get rich.
It was a cold morning. It ____41____ (snow) and there was thin ice on the streets. Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing ____42____ (do). He hated to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he ____43____ (see) a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side of the street.
“It ____44____ (be) full of expensive things,” Henry said to himself. “I have to get it right now, or others ____45____ (take) it away.”
He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him and began to whistle (鸣笛), but he didn’t hear it and went on ____46____ (run). The man drove to the side, hit a big tree and ____47____ (hurt) in the accident. Two weeks later, Henry was taken to court. A judge asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street. He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing.
“But you ____48____ (hear) me this time,” said the judge.
“Oh, I’m sorry. Now I can hear with one ear.”
“____49____ (cover) the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf one. Well, can you hear me?”
“No, I can’t, sir.”
“You _____50_____ (tell) lies. There is nothing wrong with either of your ears,” the judge said.
【答案】41. was snowing
42. to do 43. saw
44. must be##may be ##might be
45. will take
46. running
47. was hurt
48. can hear
49. Cover 50. are telling
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Henry因贪心捡包而引发车祸,最终在法庭上撒谎被揭穿的故事。
【41题详解】
句意:那时正在下雪,街道上有薄薄的冰。根据“It...and there was thin ice on the streets.”可知,这里叙述的是过去正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,其结构:was/were+动词现在分词;主语“It”为单数,be动词应用was,动词snow的现在分词为snowing。故填was snowing。
【42题详解】
句意:很少有人去买这些书,这个年轻人无事可做。根据“have nothing to do”结构可知,此处应用动词不定式to do,表示“无事可做”。故填to do。
【43题详解】
句意:突然他看见一个包从卡车上掉下来,落在街道的另一边。根据下文“it landed by the other side of the street.”可知,这是过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,所以动词see要用过去式saw。故填saw。
【44题详解】
句意:“它一定/可能装满了贵重的东西,”亨利自言自语道。根据“It...full of expensive things.”可知,这里是Henry对包里东西的推测,需用情态动词+动词原形。must be表示“一定是”,may/might be表示“可能是”。故填must/may/might be。
【45题详解】
句意:我必须马上得到它,否则别人会把它拿走。根据“or others...it away.”可知,or引导的并列句表示将来可能发生的情况,应使用一般将来时,其结构为:will+动词原形take。故填will take。
【46题详解】
句意:一位司机看见了他并开始鸣笛,但他没有听见,继续跑。go on doing sth.“继续做某事”,固定搭配,所以此处应用动名词形式running。故填running。
【47题详解】
句意:那人开到路边,撞上了一棵大树,在事故中受伤。根据“The man drove to the side, hit a big tree and...in the accident.”可知,“hurt”在此处需作谓语动词,且结合语境“in the accident”可知,“the man”是“受伤”这一动作的承受者,而非主动发出者,因此这里需用被动语态,其结构为:be done;时态为一般过去时,因此这里是一般过去时的被动语态,主语为单数,be动词应用was,动词hurt的过去分词为hurt。故填was hurt。
【48题详解】
句意:“但这次你能听见我说话了吧,”法官说道。根据“But you...me this time”可知,此处表达现在事实能力或可能性,用情态动词can表示“能够”,hear作动词原形。故填can hear。
【49题详解】
句意:用你的手捂住那只耳朵,用你的聋耳听我说话。根据“...the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf one. ”可知,此处是祈使句结构,动词cover应使用原形放在句首,表示命令;位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Cover。
【50题详解】
句意:你在说谎。你的两只耳朵都没有问题。根据“You...lies”可知,judge说话时动作正在进行,时态应使用现在进行时,其结构为:be doing;主语为“You”,be动词应用are,tell的现在分词为telling。故填are telling。
五、任务型阅读(10分)
任务型阅读。
Beethoven, a famous musician in the world, was born in Germany in 1770. In his childhood Beethoven didn’t have a happy life. His father was a singer. When he was only four, his father began to make him practice hour after hour on different musical instruments. If he did not put his heart into it, his father would beat him or make it hard on him.
Beethoven loved music and he learned so fast that he was able to go around to give concerts when he was only a boy of eleven. At the age of seventeen, he won high praise from Mozart, the great musician at that time.
Beethoven was often poor and ill during his life. After an illness, he suddenly found himself deaf. At that time he was only thirty-one. It was a blow(打击)to him indeed.
But he still went on working and writing music pieces. To people’s surprise, some of his best pieces were written after he lost his hearing.
In 1827, leaving more than 300 pieces, the great musician died. But his name is still remembered to this day.
51. Where was Beethoven born?
______________________________________________________
52. What did Beethoven’s father do?
______________________________________________________
53. When did Beethoven win high praise from Mozart?
______________________________________________________
54. What happened to Beethoven when he was 31?
______________________________________________________
55. How many pieces of music did Beethoven leave behind after his death?
______________________________________________________
【答案】51. In Germany.
52. His father was a singer.
53. At the age of seventeen.
54. He was deaf.
55. More than 300 pieces.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了贝多芬的生平。
【51题详解】
根据“Beethoven, a famous musician in the world, was born in Germany in 1770.”可知,他出生于德国。故填In Germany.
【52题详解】
根据“His father was a singer. ”可知他的父亲是一名歌手。故填His father was a singer.
【53题详解】
根据“At the age of seventeen, he won high praise from Mozart, the great musician at that time.”(17岁时,他获得了当时伟大音乐家莫扎特的高度赞扬。)可知是17岁时。故填At the age of seventeen.
【54题详解】
根据“After an illness, he suddenly found himself deaf. At that time he was only thirty-one.”可知,31岁时他聋了。故填He was deaf.
【55题详解】
根据“In 1827, leaving more than 300 pieces”可知,他留下300多首曲子。故填More than 300 pieces.
六、书面表达(共20分)
56. 研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动,深受学生的喜爱。为此,请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。提示:
活动
目的
1. 学习采茶、手工制作;
2. 观察动植物;
3. 参观名胜古迹、博物馆;
4. 观看有意义的影视。
……
注意:词数80词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数;可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences. We learned how to pick tea leaves and make tea by hand. We also observed plants and animals in nature. Visiting famous historical sites and museums opened our eyes and improved our knowledge. Watching meaningful movies and TV shows taught us many life lessons.
The purpose of these trips is to combine learning with experience. I think that they are very helpful. They not only make learning more fun but also teach us practical skills and knowledge about our world.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据表格提示内容进行写作,可适当增添细节,注意行文连贯,表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,根据表格内容介绍学校开展的研学活动;
第二步,介绍这些研学活动的目的。
[亮点词汇]
①by hand手工
②the purpose of……的目的
③combine ... with把……与……相结合
[高分句型]
①Watching meaningful movies and TV shows taught us many life lessons. (动名词作主语)
②I think that they are very helpful. (that引导的宾语从句)
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2025-2026学年度九年级(上)开学测试试卷(五校联考)
(英语)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分)
第一部分:读
一、阅读理解(40分)
Have you ever been to England?Do you know something about London?London,the capital of the United Kingdom,has a long history and is one of the biggest cities in the world.So many travellers all over the
world come here every year to see places of interest.
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants.The owners and workers in them are all from other countries.The visitors say in these restaurants they don’t feel they are in England.Most English people eat at home as much as they can.Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants.When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant,he may find he doesn’t understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper.They don’t want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home.They like fast food.But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it,because they want to have good food.
根据短文内容判断下面各题的正(T)误(F)。
1. London is the capital of the UK and one of the biggest cities in the world.
2. Visitors will feel they are really in England when they are in restaurants.
3. Most English people like to eat at home as much as possible.
4. Everything in Englishmen’s homes is written in French and Italian.
5. English people will spend two or three weeks to get ready for Christmas.
二、阅读理解(30分)
2.
Is there something in your community that could be changed? Is there a person in your neighborhood who could offer help? If you’re hoping for someone to make a difference, that someone could be you!
Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your community. And you’ll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.
This past summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different. We worked without parents and teachers to clean up the park. We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again.
Maybe cleaning up a park isn’t your choice, though. No problem! You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project. Do you like playing chess, reading, or spending time with your pet? You can volunteer to do what you love to do. For example, you could help at an old people’s home, simply by talking or playing games with them to make their days better. If you’re great at math or English, you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. You’re always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or you can collect things for homeless people, such as soap and toothbrushes.
You see, there is something for everyone. Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed and that always feels good. Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. You can, too!
6. Who is the passage mainly written for?
A. Kids. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Neighbors.
7. Helping people or improving the places around you will make you feel ________.
A. sad B. angry C. good D. bad
8. Last summer the writer volunteered to ________.
A. walk dogs B. teach pupils math C. talk with the old D. clean up the park
9. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A. Collecting things is a lot of fun. B. Cleaning up a park isn’t your choice.
C. The old people always need help. D. Anything can become a volunteer job.
10. We can infer (推断) that the writer is full of ________ when writing this passage.
A. thanks B. hope C. surprise D. worries
3.
Linda, 14
My parents do 10 hours’ housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He really needs to learn how to do housework.
Celina, 13
My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school.
Paul, 16
My father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.
Bill, 15
My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isn’t good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.
11. Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home.
A. take out the rubbish B. do the washing C. sweep the floor D. fold the clothes
12. How does Celina go to school?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By subway.
13. The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 D. 清洗
14. Whose father does most of the housework?
A. Linda’s. B. Celina’s. C. Paul’s. D. Bill’s.
15 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.
B. Celina’s father needs to learn how to do housework.
C. Paul’s mother is angry with his father, because he never helps her with housework.
D. Bill’s grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork.
4.
Bullying (霸凌)
Bullying is a serious problem at school. It makes students feel lonely, unhappy and afraid. It makes them feel like there must be something wrong with them. It even makes some kids not want to go to school or play outside. In other words, it’s very important not to let bullying ruin (毁坏) your life!
Okay, so there you are, and someone is bullying you. What do you do “in the moment”?
●Ignore (忽略) the bully (霸凌者). Don’t even look at him. Walk right past him if you can.
●Don’t cry or get angry. Even if you are feeling really hurt, don’t let it show. That’s the bully’s goal. You can talk about or write down what happens later.
●Turn and walk away, or run if you have to. Go to a place where an adult is.
●Remember that you are not the one with the problem. It’s the bully who has the problem.
●If you’re being called names (咒骂) or teased (戏弄), imagine that you’re inside a huge fish tank (鱼缸) filled with white fog. Nothing touches you. Think of the worst things that a bully can say to you, and then let the fog eat them up.
●If you are being bullied again and again, there’s one “Most Important Thing” you should do: Talk to an adult. Start with your parents. If the bullying happens at school, make sure your parents discuss it with school leaders, not with the parents of the bully. Make it clear to the adult that you are really upset by what’s going on. This is really true if the bullying is verbal (言语的) bullying.
16. What do the students probably NOT feel bullying happens to them?
A. Excited. B. Lonely. C. Afraid. D. Unhappy.
17. What’s the bully’s goal according to the passage?
A. It is to make you want to go to school. B. It is to make you want to play outside.
C. It is to get on well with you. D. It is to make you upset.
18. How many pieces of advice are given in this passage?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.
19. If you’re being called names or teased, you could imagine ________.
A you’re a huge fish
B. you’re the fog
C. the fog eats up the worst things that a bully can say to you
D. you are eaten by the fog
20. If you’re being bullied again and again, you should ________.
A. ask your parents to discuss with the parents of the bully
B. talk to your classmates
C. talk to your friends
D. talk to an adult
三、完形填空(20分)
Once upon a time there was ____21____ old farmer. He loved money very much. He kept a lot of gold coins but ____22____ used them, and he did not ____23____ them to others. He put them into a ____24____ and put it in the ground. He came to the ____25____ every day to look at it. This made him happy.
One day, ____26____ he came to the place, he could not ____27____ the box. He became very sad. He began to cry; ____28____ a man came to him and said, “Don’t cry! Put a stone in the ground instead, and ____29____ it is a box of gold coins. A stone will be just the same, because when the coins were there, you never used ____30____.”
21. A. a B. the C. an D. /
22. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. always
23. A. give B. pass C. show D. take
24. A. book B. bowl C. hole D. box
25. A. earth B. ground C. place D. farm
26. A. while B. before C. when D. until
27. A. find B. turn C. move D. remind
28. A. so B. then C. yet D. however
29. A. see B. let C. think D. know
30. A. it B. him C. her D. them
How can we show Chinese literature (文学) in a new way? Ye Luying, a young artist, sets a good ____31____. She turns Cao Zhi’s The Goddess of the Luo River (《洛神赋》) ____32____ pictures and helps more people understand the story easily.
Cao Zhi, the son of Cao Cao, was a famous poet (诗人). In his The Goddess of the Luo River, Cao Zhi told a ____33____ love story that happened to him. One day, Cao Zhi passed by the Luo River on his way home. He saw a beautiful lady by the rock ____34____ he was enjoying the view (景色). The lady was ____35____ pretty that Cao Zhi fell in love with her. And he wanted to ____36____ her. However, the lady was the goddess of the Luo River. She couldn’t marry a human being. ____37____, the goddess left, leaving Cao Zhi alone. Cao Zhi ____38____ the goddess so much that he wrote down the story to remember her.
Ms. Ye read a lot of history books ____39____ draw these pictures. The pictures have helped Ms. Ye win lots of prizes. What’s more, they let ____40____ people learn more about Chinese literature. Many people from different countries become interested in it.
31 A. object B. price C. example D. date
32. A. into B. as C. with D. by
33. A. funny B. boring C. happy D. sad
34. A. after B. while C. during D. since
35. A. enough B. too C. so D. such
36. A. marry B. cheat C. accept D. refuse
37. A. Hardly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Recently
38. A. missed B. cheered C. reminded D. controlled
39. A. in order that B. as soon as C. in order to D. as long as
40 A. old B. strange C. disabled D. western
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共40分)
第二部分:写
四、语法填空(10分)
Henry found a job in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wouldn’t do anything but wanted to get rich.
It was a cold morning. It ____41____ (snow) and there was thin ice on the streets. Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing ____42____ (do). He hated to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he ____43____ (see) a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side of the street.
“It ____44____ (be) full of expensive things,” Henry said to himself. “I have to get it right now, or others ____45____ (take) it away.”
He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him and began to whistle (鸣笛), but he didn’t hear it and went on ____46____ (run). The man drove to the side, hit a big tree and ____47____ (hurt) in the accident. Two weeks later, Henry was taken to court. A judge asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street. He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing.
“But you ____48____ (hear) me this time,” said the judge.
“Oh, I’m sorry. Now I can hear with one ear.”
“____49____ (cover) the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf one. Well, can you hear me?”
“No, I can’t, sir.”
“You _____50_____ (tell) lies. There is nothing wrong with either of your ears,” the judge said.
五、任务型阅读(10分)
任务型阅读。
Beethoven, a famous musician in the world, was born in Germany in 1770. In his childhood Beethoven didn’t have a happy life. His father was a singer. When he was only four, his father began to make him practice hour after hour on different musical instruments. If he did not put his heart into it, his father would beat him or make it hard on him.
Beethoven loved music and he learned so fast that he was able to go around to give concerts when he was only a boy of eleven. At the age of seventeen, he won high praise from Mozart, the great musician at that time.
Beethoven was often poor and ill during his life. After an illness, he suddenly found himself deaf. At that time he was only thirty-one. It was a blow(打击)to him indeed.
But he still went on working and writing music pieces. To people’s surprise, some of his best pieces were written after he lost his hearing.
In 1827, leaving more than 300 pieces, the great musician died. But his name is still remembered to this day.
51. Where was Beethoven born?
______________________________________________________
52. What did Beethoven’s father do?
______________________________________________________
53. When did Beethoven win high praise from Mozart?
______________________________________________________
54. What happened to Beethoven when he was 31?
______________________________________________________
55. How many pieces of music did Beethoven leave behind after his death?
______________________________________________________
六、书面表达(共20分)
56. 研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动,深受学生的喜爱。为此,请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。提示:
活动
目的
1. 学习采茶、手工制作;
2. 观察动植物;
3. 参观名胜古迹、博物馆;
4. 观看有意义的影视。
……
注意:词数80词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数;可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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