辽宁省名校联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期9月联考英语试题

辽宁名校联盟高二9月联考 ·英语· 叁专管亲及解折 第一部分听力 学生乐器的技术人员上)”可知，纪录片《最后的维修 1~5 BCACA 6~10 BCCBB 店》聚焦于那些免费为学生修理乐器的技术人员。故 11~15 ACBCB 16~20 AACBA 选B项。 第二部分阅读 25.B【解析】理解具体信息。根据第三段中“He learned 第一节 about the work of Steve Bagmanyan,a technician who tuned the pianos in Bowers's primary and middle 【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍四个徒步跋 schools.'I was able to thank someone who had a hand 涉项目。 in my progress as a musician,’Bowers says.(他了解 2l.C【解析】理解具体信息。根据Gunung Rinjani, 了Steve Bagmanyan的工作，Bagmanyan是Bowers小 Indonesia部分的“To gain the best views,the final 学和中学的钢琴调音师。Bowers说：‘我能够感谢那 push to the top starts before daybreak,in order to 些在我成为音乐家的过程中伸出援手的人’)”可知， reach the crater rim(火山口边缘)as the first light Steve Bagmanyan是Bowers小学和中学调试钢琴的技 pushes back the darkness.(获得最佳视野，最后的冲刺 术人员，对他的音乐生涯产生了影响，因此被包括在电 在黎明前开始，为了在第一缕光线驱散黑暗时到达火山 影中。所以，Steve Bagmanyan在Bowers的音乐生涯 口边缘)”可知，该项目需要在黑暗中走路。故选C项。 中扮演了重要角色，所以他会出现在电影中。故选 22.D【解析】理解具体信息。根据Inca Trail,Peru部分 B项。 的“Book at least six months in advance for one of the26.D【解析】作出判断推理。根据第五段中“Directing 500 permits available each day.That figure includes the documentary gave Bowers a chance to mix his love support staff,so in reality,only about 200 lucky for music and his city..(导演这部纪录片让鲍尔斯有机 tourist trekkers are issued one.(为了每天500个有效 会将他对音乐的热爱与他的城市结合起来)”可知， 名额，至少提前六个月预订，这个人数中包括做支持工 Bowers认为执导这部纪录片将他对音乐和城市的热 作的人员，所以实际上，只有大约200名幸运的游客获 爱融合在一起，是一次有意义的经历。故选D项。 得了名额)”可知，该项目预定困难。根据该项目的 27.C【解析】作出判断推理。根据第二段“The “Distance:33km”可知，D项符合题意。故选D项。 documentary The Last Repair Shop,co-directed by 23.A【解析】理解具体信息。根据Kalalau Trail, Bowers,puts the spotlight on those technicians who Hawaii部分的“.the reward comes in the form of regularly repair more than 130,000 student great views of valleys,thundering waterfalls and quiet instruments for free-work that has been taking place beaches.”和Routeburn Track,New Zealand部分的 in a downtown L.A.storehouse since1959.(由鲍尔 "It's for fans of big views and open skies,following 斯联合执导的纪录片《最后的修理店》将焦点放在了那 narrow valleys through two amazing national parks: 些定期免费修理超过13万件学生乐器的技术人员 Fiordland and Mt Aspiring.”可知，这两个项目都包括 上一这项工作自1959年以来一直在洛杉肌市中心 valleys.。故选A项。 的一个仓库里进行)”和下文内容可知，本文主要介绍 B 了一部由Kris Bowers联合执导的纪录片《最后的修 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了音乐家 理店》，这部纪录片关注那些为学生免费修理乐器的技 Kris Bowers通过纪录片《最后的修理店》让人们关注到了 术人员。因此，本文的目的是介绍一部纪录片。故选 为学生免费修理乐器的技术人员和他们的故事，同时该片 C项。 也引起了公众对这一项目的关注和支持。 C 24.B【解析】理解具体信息。根据第二段中“The 【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述一只短鳍领 documentary The La,st Repair Shop,co-directed by航鲸在三亚海棠湾内搁浅，经过康复治疗后被放生回到 Bowers,puts the spotlight on those technicians who大海。 regularly repair more than 130,000 student 28.A【解析】作出判断推理。本段提到鲸鱼目前的食 instruments for free(鲍尔斯参与导演的纪录片《最后 量，身体长度和上身周测增长的量。这些都体现了鲸 的维修店》将焦点放在了那些定期免费修理13万多件 鱼的恢复情况。故选A项。 1 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 29.C【解析】推断短语含义。根据下文的“.，the and difficult resupply missions..(这一发现可能会改变 intelligent whales have developed a skill for hunting so 未来的火星任务，因为它可以使宇航员在火星上种植 many slow-moving fish and enjoying a great meal. 自己的食物，减少昂贵而困难的补给任务的需要)”可 明的鲸鱼已经发展出一种技能捕猎这么多行动迟缓的 知，这一发现的好处是帮助宇航员在火星上养活自己。 鱼然后大快朵顾)”可推知，画线词所在部分意为“三亚 故选B项。 附近的水域充满鱿鱼”。故选C项。 35.D【解析】理解主旨要义。通读全文，尤其是第一段 30.C【解析】理解具体信息。根据最后一段“By “Recent research has found that Martian(火星的)soil choosing a location with a history of whale presence, contains all the elements necessary for growing rice, the team aims to provide Haitang with the best scientist Abhilash Ramachandran of the University of possible chance of joining a population and establishing Arkansas in Fayetteville,reported at the Lunar and new connections within its natural habitat,said Cao. Planetary Science Conference,providing new (通过选择有鲸鱼出没的历史的地点，团队旨在给 possibilities for agriculture on the Red Planet,(费耶特 Haitang提供加入鱼群和在其自然栖息地内建立新的 维尔阿肯色大学的行星科学家Abhilash 联系的最好的机会)”等信息可推知，在放生地点 Ramachandran在月球和行星科学会议上报告说，最近 Haitang可以容易地找到伙伴。故选C项。 的研究发现，火星土壤含有种植水稻所需的所有元素， 31.B【解析】作出判断推理。通读全文，文章讲述一只 这为这颗红色星球上的农业提供了新的可能性)”可 短鳍领航鲸在三亚海棠湾内搁浅，经过康复治疗后被 知，本文主要讲的是火星土壤可能含有水稻种植所需 放生回到大海。所以本文会出现在网站的“环境”部分 的所有必要元素。由此可知，“火星土壤可能含有水稻 里。故选B项。 所需的所有必需元素”适合作本文的标题。故选D项。 D 第二节 【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍在火星 【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述考前“开夜 土壤上种植稻米的可能性以及实验的经过。 车”的坏处及正确的备考方法。 32.C【解析】理解具体信息。根据第二段的“The study, 36.E【解析】本句与上文构成转折关系，并引出下文。 conducted by a team of researchers from the University 上文指出“Pulling an all-nighter might seem like a of Arkansas in Fayetteville,tested simulated(模拟的) quick fix when you're preparing for an exam or trying Martian soil to determine its suitability for growing to meet a deadline.(当你准备考试或试图在截止日期 rice.(这项研究由费耶特维尔阿肯色大学的一个研究 前完成任务时，‘开夜车’可能看起来像是一个快速解 小组进行，他们测试了模拟的火星土壤，以确定其是否 决方案)”，此处E项“But the results can be harmful to 适合种植水稻)”可知，研究人员是通过做实验进行研 your mental and physical health.(但结果可能对你的身 究的。故选C项。 心健康有害。)”通过与上文的转折关系引出下文，下文 33.A【解析】理解具体信息。根据第六段“The study 分析“开夜车”的害处。故选E项。 found that a concentration of three grams of37.F【解析】F项“Sleep is the single most effective thing perchlorate per kilogram of soil resulted in no growth to reset our brain each day,(睡眠是每天重置大脑最有 of rice plants.However,when the concentration was 效的方法)”陈述了睡眠的重要性。下文“Skipping it reduced to one gram per kilogram,one of the reduces your brain's ability to process and remember genetically edited lines successfully grew both a shoot information,making it harder to recall what you've and a root,while the wild variety was only able to studied.(跳过它会降低大脑处理和记亿信息的能力， grow a root.(研究表明，每公斤土壤中含有3克高氯 让你更难回忆起你学过的东西)”是基于空格处的内容 酸盐的浓度导致水稻无法生长。然而，当浓度降低到 来说明如果跳过睡眠会有什么结果。下文中的t指代 每公斤1克时，其中一个基因编辑的品系成功地长出 空格处的sleep。故选F项。 了芽和根，而野生品种只能长出根)”可知，在含有l克38.D【解析】根据上文“Maintaining healthy study habits 高氯酸盐的1公斤土壤中生长的基因编辑过的品种长 is also necessary.(保特健康的学习习惯也是必要 的更好。故选A项。 的。)”可知，D项“Take short breaks every half hour to 34.B【解析】作出判断推理。根据最后一段的“The avoid burnout.(每半小时休息一次，以避免精疲力 discovery could be a game-changer for future missions 竭。)”是对上文的具体说明。故选D项。 to Mars,as it could enable astronauts to grow their 39.B【解析】本题为首句，体现本段主旨。本段给出了 own food on the planet,reducing the need for costly 三个具体的好的关于睡眠的习惯。所以B项“Good ·2 辽宁名校联盟高二9月联考 ·英语· sleep habits shouldn't be overlooked.(良好的睡眠不应54.D【解析】句意：Elsa一直致力于(devoted)志愿者工 该被忽略。)”符合题意。故选B项。 作。故选D项。 40.G【解析】本段是对全文的总结。第一句概括了第二 55.B【解析】句意：一路上我得到了很多帮助，我想回馈 段内容，空格句概括第三段内容，后一句概括第四段内 (give)社会。故选B项。 容。所以G项“Adopting effective strategies can help第二节 you prepare for exams more effectively..(采用有效的策 【语篇导读】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了在中法 略可以帮助你更有效地准备考试)”符合题意。故选建交60周年之际，一位复日大学的法籍教授办了一场艺 G项。 术特展。 第三部分语言运用 56.featuring【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：一场中国 第一节 水墨画展览于周三在上海复旦大学开幕，展出了复旦 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。Elsa三岁时因车祸失 大学教授Vermander的画作，旨在促进中法两国的文 去右腿，从此她的生活离不开拐杖。但坚强乐观的她考上 化交流。空处需填非谓语动词作定语，A Chinese ink 了理想的大学，并且她做了很多事情来回报社会。 painting exhibition和feature为逻辑主谓关系，需用现 4l.C【解析】根据下文“The hospital issued deadly 在分词形式。故填featuring。 illness notices'”可知，她没有脱离危险(danger)。故选57.establishment【解析】考查词性转换。句意：今年是 C项。 中法建交60周年。根据the of结构可知，此处需 42.D【解析】根据上文“The hospital issued deadly 要名词。故填establishment。. illness notices,.”和“but”可知，她妈妈没有放弃58.created【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：此次展览将 (abandon)希望。故选D项。 展出这位法国教授在过去十年创作的60多幅水墨画。 43.A【解析】上文提到她遭遇不幸，所以此处“挑战”符 空处需填非谓语动词作定语，more than60ink 合语境。故选A项。 paintings和create为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词形 44.D【解析】根据上文提到“she enjoyed a happy school 式。故填created。 life”和下文的“treating me like they treated everybody59.the【解析】考查冠词。句意同上。此处指前文提到 clse”可知，此处“遇到”符合语境。故选D项。 的Professor Vermander of Fudan University。所以此 45.C【解析】根据下文“treating me like they treated 处为特指，需要定冠词。故填the。 everybody else'”可知，她的同学“尊重”她。故选C项。 60.themes【解析】考查名词。句意：通过展览中展出的 46.A【解析】根据上文“.treating me like they treated 作品，观众可以感受到艺术家与自然和日常生活的密 everybody else..Sometimes I even forgot."可知，此处 切关系，这些作品集中在动物、自然景观和人物等多种 句意为和他们“不同”。故选A项。 主题上。根据空格后列举的多个例子可知，此处为 47.C【解析】根据下文“Her speech and positive energy theme为复数。故填themes,. deeply impressed her classmate Sophia'”可知，此处句意6l.with【解析】考查介词。句意同上。此处为one's 为“Elsa竞选(ran for)班上的心理辅导员”。故选 relationship with sth.结构，表示某人与某物的关系。 C项。 故填with。 48.B【解析】根据上文“positive energy”可知，此处句意62.What【解析】考查主语从句。句意：我最喜欢中国水 为“她从不抱怨(complains)挑战或对自己的残疾 墨画部分是它给你的自由。空处引导主语从句，从句 (disability).很敏感”。故选B项。 缺少主语，指物，需用连接代词what引导，位于句首， 49.A【解析】参见上题解析。 首字母需大写。故填What。 50.D【解析】句意：她只是以较慢的(slower)速度走路。 63.usually【解析】考查副词。句意：我不擅长西方绘画， 故选D项。 因为我视力不好，而且我的性格也不适合细心计划一 5l.B【解析】根据上文“A prosthetic(假肢)leg would 切，而西方绘画通常需要这样。此处需要用副词修饰 be better..”以及“However”可知，此处句意为“然而，数 谓语动词is needed。故填usually。 千美元的价格对于她的家庭来说是无法达到的64.was attracted【解析】考查谓语动词的时态语态和主 (unreachable)”。故选B项。 谓一致。句意：l987年Vermander访问中国时，他被 52.D【解析】句意：幸运的是，她的大学筹集了足够的资 中国书法所吸引。空格处为句子的谓语。根据by… 金来支付(cover)一个。故选D项。 以及句意可知，谓语动词用被动语态。根据in1987可 53.A【解析】句意：她终于与她依赖了(depended)l8年 知，谓语动词用一般过去时态。根据主语Vermander 的拐杖说再见了。故选A项。 可知，谓语动词为第三人称单数。故填was attracted, ·3· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 65.has continued/,has been continuing【解析】考查谓语动 advertised in yesterday's newspaper.It sounds really 词的时态。句意：1994年以后，他改为中国画，此后一直 nice. 继续下来。此处changed和空格处为并列谓语。根据 M:Yes,it is,especially if you have children. ever since可知，谓语动词为现在完成时态或现在完成进 Text 3 行时态。故填has continued/,has been continuing: M:Can you possibly lend me $10 for the game ticket? 第四部分写作 W:It's out of the question. 第一节 Text 4 Dear Frank, W:Have you had a chance to wear your new shirt yet? I'm terribly sorry to tell you that I can't go swimming M:That reminds me.I've been meaning to exchange it for with you this Sunday.Because my younger sister will a large size. attend a speech contest next Monday,I have to help her Text 5 prepare for it this Sunday.I hope this change won't W:Are you really leaving for Hong Kong,Bob? disappoint you. M:I guess so.I've got my ticket and I am anxious to see What about going swimming next weekend?I am sure Tom there on Saturday. I will be available then.In addition,there is a newly- Text 6 opened Chinese restaurant near the swimming pool.I M:I see you are busy right now,Sue.As soon as you know you're interested in Chinese food.We can have finish,I'd like to talk to you for a few minutes. dinner there after swimming. W:That's OK.Come in. Looking forward to your early reply. M:Oh,no,I don't want to interrupt you.I can wait.I'll Yours, come back later. Li Hua W:I'm afraid it's going to be a long wait!I'm working on 第二节 my history paper. When Brenda learnt about this,she came up with an M:History paper?I thought you'd finished it.Didn't you idea.She asked her mother to shoot the video of her and turn it in on Friday? Ethan dancing.Kelly watched them with a mixed feeling. For a while,she felt guilty for her daughter.Brenda could W:Yes,but the professor just returned it to me.I was told to add ten more pages. have become a perfect dancer with financial support.She wished she could help Brenda pursue her dream.They M:Ten more pages!That's quite a lot.How are you going to do it? were dancing fairly well.Then Brenda convinced her to upload the video on the Internet.Within an hour they had W:That's what I am trying to figure out.Now what can I about fifty likes and views. do for you? Brenda's friends shared the video with their families. Text 7 Within a day the video gained great popularity.The M:Hi,Jane.It's nice to see you again.I heard that you following day Kelly received a call from the school to went to the United Kingdom during the vacation. arrange Ethan's costume since he was now a participant in W:Yes.I paid a visit to London and attended a summer a dance.On the day of the event,Kelly and James were course in English. thrilled to see Ethan's excellent performance.The entire M:Wow.It sounds so good.How long did you stay hall roared with a thunderous applause.The event was a there? game-changer for Ethan.Everyone around him regarded W:Well,I went there on July 5th and came back on him with new eyes.Later Kelly started working again. August 15th. And she was able to restarted Brenda's dance classes. M:What about the course? 听力录音文稿 W:I think the course was well organized.The teachers Text 1 were nice.They taught us to listen,speak,read and M:Aren't we supposed to be at Jim's house at five o'clock? write in English,but it mostly focused on speaking. W:No,any time before five thirty is OK.He said it didn't One interesting thing I found was that the English make any difference. classes were different from ours because they were very Text 2 free.You can sit anywhere you like in the classroom. W:Hi,I'm calling about the three-bedroom house you You can ask the teacher questions at any time during ·4 辽宁名校联盟高二9月联考 ·英语· the class,and you are welcome to share your ideas M:I don't think so.It only costs $900. with the classmates and teachers.I really enjoy this W:All right.I'd like to buy one. kind of class. Text 10 M:How interesting!Maybe our teachers should try that. Welcome to Montfort School,thank you for choosing Text 8 our school and for joining the happy Montfort family, M:Hi,Rose.You've been looking for houses for months. which has been educating boys since 1916.It is with great Can't you find one? pleasure that we have prepared some events that we hope W:Well,I should be careful about choosing one.It's a big will please you.At 9:30 a.m.,our headmaster will give step to buy a house.I'd rather take time now than be a welcome speech;this will be in the school hall.Please sorry later. get there before 8:45 a.m. M:That's right.There're a lot of houses for sale near the Then the guide tour of science labs at 10:20 a.m., university. here you can see the subjects that new students will be W:I've been there,very beautiful houses,but I prefer old studying.You will also notice that our labs have excellent but big houses.We need lots of rooms,you know. equipment.At 11:00 a.m.,you will be taken on the tour And I think I can get a better buy on an old house. to practical areas.This covers our technical workshops, M:However,a cheap house means less modern conveniences. music,and other areas of our school life.At Montfort,we Why not get a new one? believe in all-around development of our students. W:Well,Jeff can rebuild the old one.You know,he's so Lunch will be at 12:00.It has been specially prepared skillful.Some of the new houses now have very small for our guests.All our teachers and student leaders will be rooms.I wouldn't want to spend the rest of my life in present to answer any questions that you have in your them. minds.We are so happy that you could be with us today. M:Aren't you tired of keeping so many rooms clean 评分细则 every day? (一)应用文写作评分参考标准 W:Not at all.Cleaning is a pleasure for me..Oh,here参考要点： comes my bus.Bye! 1.道款并说明原因； Text 9 2.提出弥补方案。 W:You see,I'm getting much fatter than before.I'm 各档次的给分范围和要求： always worried.I've no idea how to lose weight. 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 M:You should do some exercise every day.That is the 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档 best way to keep you healthy and strong. 次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后 W:You know,I don't want to move about at all. 给分。 M:You'd better not watch too much TV.Recently, 3.词数少于60，从总分中减去2分 dancing machines have been popular in our country..I4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语 suggest buying one. 法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 W:What is the dancing machine? 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应 M:Oh,you may see one in shopping centers.It's easy to 视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写词汇用法均 learn how to use it.What you ought to do is dance on 可接受。 such machines with loud disco music,stepping forward 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 and backward,left and right according to the directions 【分档划分标准】 on TV,as if you are really dancing. 第五档(1315分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务。 W:That sounds interesting!But is it useful to help me (1)覆盖所有内容要点： keep fit? (2)应用了较多的语法结构和词汇； M:Sure.When you finish dancing,you'll be out of (3)语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复 breath. 杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力： W:Where can I find one? (4)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 M:You may go to the Friendship Store. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 W:Is it expensive? 第四档(10~12分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务。 ·5 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 (1)虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容； (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求： (2)续写内容的丰富性、合理性和与所给短文的融洽度； (3)语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是 (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； 因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致； (4)上下文的连贯性。 (4)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分 达到了预期的写作目的。 时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 第三档(7~9分)：基本完成了试题规定的任务。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 (1)虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容： 【分档划分标准】 (2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求； 第五档(21~25分)： (3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解； (1)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接 (4)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 合理。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 (2)内容丰富，应用的语法结构和词汇丰富、淮确，可能有 第二档(4~6分)：未适当完成试题规定的任务。 些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 (1)漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容； (3)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构 (2)语法结构单调，词汇项目有限； 紧凑。 (3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内 第四档(16~20分)： 容的理解； (1)与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接 (4)较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 较为合理。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 (2)内容比较丰富，应用的语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准 第一档(1~3分)：未完成试题规定的任务。 确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 (1)明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未 (3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文 理解试题要求； 结构紧凑。 (2)语法结构单调，词汇项目有限； 第三档(11~15分)： (3)较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的 (1)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有 理解； 一定程度的衔接。 (4)缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 (2)写出了若干有关内容，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足 信息未能传达给读者。 任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 (0分)： (3)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 (1)未能传达给读者任何信息： 第二档(610分)： (2)内容太少，无法评判； (1)与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有 (3)写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清； 一定程度的衔接。 (4)空白卷； (2)写出了一些有关内容，语法结构单调，词汇有限，有些 (5)标记卷； 语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。 (6)使用两种颜色笔答卷，出现学校和考生真实姓名。 (3)缺少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 (二)读后续写评分参考标准 第一档(1~5分)： 参考要点： (1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。 1.Brenda建议把弟弟的舞蹈拍成视频。 (2)产出内容太少，语法结构单调，词汇有限，有较多语法 2.视频的传播使学校认可了Ethan的舞蹈技能。Ethan的 结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 舞蹈表演很成功。 (3)缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 评分时关注以下方面： (0分)： 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 (1)白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所 无关； 属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最 (2)空白卷； 后给分。 (3)标记卷； 3.词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。 (4)完全照抄试卷上的阅读材料卷； 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (5)使用两种颜色笔答卷，出现学校和考生真实姓名。 6 辽宁省名校联盟2024年高二9月份联合考试 英语 题号 题型 分值 考查的主要内容及知识点 难度 1.话题：以日常社会生活为主，校园生活为辅。 听力 2.词数：890左右，第一节180左右，第二节710左右。 120 30 中 (选择题) 3.设题：推理题约8个（含观点态度题），细节题约10个，1个数字题。 4.题千：what开头的问句12个，其他疑问词8个。 1.总体要求：围绕人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题选材，具有时 代感，突出体现高考命题的立德树人的理念。文章总体长度1050~1250 词（最短篇章不低于250，最长篇章不高于340），生词率不超过2%。 阅读 21～35 37.5 2.体裁：应用文，记叙文，说明文，说明文。 中 (选择题) 3.内容：徒步跋涉，《最后的修理店》，放生领航鲸，火星土种稻米。 4.设题：细节题8个，推理题5个，主旨题1个，猜词题1个。试题设计具 有一定的梯度。 阅读 1.体裁：说明文。 36~40 12.5 2.题材：贴近日常生活，所选文章层次分明、线索清晰、逻辑性强。 中 (七选五) 3.词数：总词数约320（含选项），篇章词数约240，选项词数约80。 1.体裁：记叙文。 2.题材：所选材料情景真实、内容完整，传递正能量。篇章难度略低于高 完形填空 考阅读理解部分中的短文。 4155 (选择题) 的 3.词数：约220。 书 4.设题：主要考查实词，动词和名词共13个，形容词2个。每小题的各选 项在难度、形式上基本一致，确保各干扰项具有语义上的干扰作用。 1.体裁：新闻报道。 2.内容：艺术特展。 语法填空 3.词数：约210。 5665 15 (非选择题) 4.设题：直填式3个，变形式7个。 中 谓语动词的时态语态，非谓语动词，连词，副词，名词，词性转化，冠词， 介词。 1.体裁：邮件。 第四部分 应用文写作 2.内容：致歉。 易 第一节 15 (非选择题) 3.提示：要点提示，情景真实。 第四部分 读后续写 1.体裁：记叙文。 25 2.内容：家庭生活。 第二节 (非选择题) 中 3.阅读文本：约300；故事情节有曲折、有起伏，故事线索逻辑性强绝密★启用前 辽宁省名校联盟2024年高二9月份联合考试 英语 命题人：辽宁名校联盟试题研发中心审题人：辽宁名校联盟试题研发中心 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 即 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上 无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? 常 A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.When did Jim hope the speakers to be at his house? A.At five o'clock. B.Any time before five thirty.C.Before six o'clock. 2.Why does the woman call the man? A.To ask the man for more advice. B.To make an appointment with the man. C.To know more information about the house. 3.What does the woman mean? A.She will not lend the man the money. B.She will not go to watch the match. C.She doesn't understand the question. 4.What will the man do? A.Wear the shirt. B.Make the shirt larger. C.Change the shirt for a new one. 5.Who is in Hong Kong? T A.Tom. B.Bob. C.The woman. 栽 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is Sue probably? A.A teacher. B.A student. C.A writer. 英语第1页（共8页） 7.What is Sue trying to figure out? A.How to help the man. B.How to do history research. C.How to deal with the paper. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Interviewer and interviewee.B.Father and daughter. C.Classmates. 9.How long did the woman stay in London? A.For about 30 days.B.For about 40 days. C.For about 45 days. 10.What did the woman like particularly about the English classes? A.Nice teachers. B.Teaching mode. C.Various materials. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Buy a new house. B.Choose a cheap house. C.Consider a convenient location. 12.What is Jeff skilled at? A.Cleaning rooms. B.Doing gardening. C.Rebuilding a house. 13.Where does this conversation take place? A.In an old house. B.At a bus stop. C.At a university. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What does the woman worry about? A.Her work. B.Her study. C.Her weight. 15.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Learn from TV.B.Do some exercise. C.Do less shopping. 16.What is the woman's decision? A.Buying the machine. B.Attending music classes. C.Teaching the man to dance. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speech mainly about? A.The plan for the day. B.The courses for the term. C.The history of the school. 18.Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students? A.In the school hall. B.In the classrooms. C.In the science labs. 19.What can students do in the practical areas? A.Take science courses.B.Attend workshops. C.Enjoy excellent meals. 20.When are the visitors expected to ask questions? A.During the lunch hour. B.Before the tour of the labs. C.During the welcome speech. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Experience of hiking is rewarding.Here is a list of the world's top treks(徒步跋涉). Gunung Rinjani,Indonesia Distance:24 km Duration:2 days Southeast Asian volcano trek is a must on the list,which is Indonesia's Gunung Rinjani.The island climbs to a breathless height of 3,726 meters,where lies this huge lake-capped volcano.To 英语第2页（共8页） gain the best views,the final push to the top starts before daybreak,in order to reach the crater rim(火山口边缘)as the first light pushes back the darkness. Kalalau Trail,Hawaii Distance:18 km Duration:2 days Kalalau Trail follows a towering cliff (wall and reaches an overnight stop at a splendidly remote Hawaiian beach.The route along the Na Pali Coast starts out easy,but gets progressively more challenging on steep dirt paths;the reward comes in the form of great views of valleys, thundering waterfalls and quiet beaches. Inca Trail,Peru Distance:33 km Duration:4-5 days The trek to Peru's most famous ruin waits ahead for you.It climbs to 2,430 meters from the Sacred Valley,winding its way up,down and around mountains.Book at least six months in advance for one of the 500 permits available each day.That figure includes support staff,so in reality,only about 200 lucky tourist trekkers are issued one. Routeburn Track,New Zealand Distance:32 km Duration:3-4 days Routeburn Track is one of the best ways to cross the undeveloped natural wonderland.It's for fans of big views and open skies,following narrow valleys through two amazing national parks: Fiordland and Mt Aspiring.The preferred route runs from the Routeburn Shelter to Milford Road, with overnight stops in wonderfully located campgrounds. 21.Which trek requires walking in the darkness? A.Inca Trail. B.Routeburn Track C.Gunung Rinjani. D.Kalalau Trail. 22.What is the distance for the trek with difficult booking? A.18 km. B.24 km. C.32 km. D.33 km. 23.What do the treks in Hawaii and New Zealand have in common? A.They include valleys. B.They involve national parks. C.They last the same amount of time. D.They have overnight stops on beach. B Kris Bowers,a musician and award-winning film composer,grew up playing the piano through Los Angeles Unified's music program.But it was only a few years ago that he learned about the people who cared for the instruments that brought him-and so many other students-joy and emotional support over the years. The documentary The Last Repair Shop,co-directed by Bowers,puts the spotlight on those technicians who regularly repair more than 130,000 student instruments for free-work that has been taking place in a downtown L.A.storehouse since 1959. For Bowers,making the film was a full circle moment.He learned about the work of Steve Bagmanyan,a technician who tuned the pianos in Bowers's primary and middle schools."I was able to thank someone who had a hand in my progress as a musician,"Bowers says. Besides Bagmanyan,who is one of four workers,each personal story intersects (with a piece of L.A.and maybe even United States history.Dana Atkinson,who works in the strings division,shares his story.Paty Moreno,the only woman technician in the shop,talks about her journey moving to the U.S.from Mexico and raising her children here-her job in the repair shop helped her maintain some stability,she says.Duane Michaels fixes the woodwind instruments and talks about his time on tour with the great rock singer Elvis in the past. 英语第3页（共8页） Directing the documentary gave Bowers a chance to mix his love for music and his city. "Having that deep love for this city and discovering this music repair shop and this program make me extremely proud of the city,"Bowers says. The film has already brought attention to the repair shop.There is now a $15 million fundraising effort set up by the Education Foundation to help keep the program running and invest in future instrument technicians. 24.What does The Last Repair Shop focus on? A.The development of a repair shop. B.The stories of instrument technicians. C.Bowers's journey to become a musician. D.Bowers's struggle to support piano players. 25.Why was Steve Bagmanyan included in the film? A.He instructed Bowers to be a composer. B.He played a role in Bowers's musical career. C.He was a professional instrument repairman. D.He had an influence on Bowers academically. 26.What does Bowers think of the experience of directing the documentary? A.Demanding.B.Challenging. C.Promising. D.Rewarding. 27.What is the purpose of the text? A.To honor a famous director. B.To advertise a repair shop. C.To introduce a documentary. D.To share a music program. U After nearly six months of rescue and professional care at the Sanya Haichang Animal Conservation Center in Hainan Province,the aground short-finned (pilot whale named "Haitang"has recovered and returned to the sea on Sunday morning. Short-finned pilot whales are national second-class protected wild animals.On Jan.3,the short-finned pilot whale "Haitang"was found aground in Haitang Bay,Sanya city,with obvious injuries in many parts of its body. Under the watchful eyes of volunteers and experts,Haitang can now eat 12 kilograms of squid ()a day,served in four meals throughout the day,according to Cao Zheng,head of the conservation center.Its body length has grown from 3.6 meters to 3.7 meters,and its upper body circumference (has grown from 1.9 meters to 2 meters. "Squid is the main food of short-finned pilot whales.With the waters near Sanya teeming with a richness of squid,the intelligent whales have developed a skill for hunting so many slow-moving fish and enjoying a great meal,"said Cao."Haitang has mastered the art of catching squid in the wild.Although it may need some time to readjust to the freedom of the open sea after being released,we'll monitor its movements through a specialized device,"Cao added. The release team has discussed and mapped out every aspect of the release process,from transportation process to the exact location of entry into the sea,as the whale now weighs around 500kg. Haitang's journey started as they went aboard the research ship on Saturday,a journey of more than 10 hours at sea.The team decided to release Haitang in a 500-meter-deep area,known for the activity of short-finned pilot whales.By choosing a location with a history of whale presence,the team aims to provide Haitang with the best possible chance of joining a population and establishing new connections within its natural habitat,said Cao. 英语第4页（共8页） 28.Why are the figures mentioned in paragraph 3? A.To show Haitang's recovery. B.To prove experts'hard work C.To highlight Haitang's huge size. D.To record Haitang's characteristics. 29.What does the underlined phrase "teeming with"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Rising over.B.Blocked by. C.Filled with. D.Running past. 30.What can be known about the releasing spot? A.It's the deepest part of the sea. B.It's where Haitang was spotted. C.Haitang can find companions easily there. D.Haitang is a symbol of natural history there. 31.In which section of a website is the text likely to appear? A.Medicine. B.Environment. C.Travel. D.Business. D Recent research has found that Martian (soil contains all the elements necessary for growing rice,scientist Abhilash Ramachandran of the University of Arkansas in Fayetteville, reported at the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference,providing new possibilities for agriculture on the Red Planet. The study,conducted by a team of researchers from the University of Arkansas in Fayetteville,tested simulated (Martian soil to determine its suitability for growing rice. The researchers found that the soil contained all the necessary elements needed for the crop to grow. However,it would be a bit challenging for the plants to survive in the soil that has perchlorate,a chemical that has been discovered on Mars's surface and can be poisonous to plants. The team grew rice plants in a Martian soil simulant primarily made of Mojave Desert basalt ()However,the new-grown plants developed slighter shoots and thinner roots than the plants that grew from the potting mix.Even replacing just 25 percent of the simulant with a potting mix made a big difference,the team found. The team of researchers then conducted an experiment to grow rice in soil containing perchlorate.They used a wild rice variety and two genetically (edited varieties,which were designed to stand up to environmental stressors such as drought,and tested them in Mars- simulated soil with and without perchlorate. The study found that a concentration of three grams of perchlorate per kilogram of soil resulted in no growth of rice plants.However,when the concentration was reduced to one gram per kilogram,one of the genetically edited lines successfully grew both a shoot and a root,while the wild variety was only able to grow a root. "We want to send humans to Mars but we cannot take everything there.It's going to be expensive,said Ramachandran.The discovery could be a game-changer for future missions to Mars,as it could enable astronauts to grow their own food on the planet,reducing the need for costly and difficult resupply missions. 32.How did the researchers conduct their study? A.By conducting a survey. B.By making a case study. C.By carrying out experiments. D.By referring to former studies. 33.The gene-edited rice variety grows better in one kilogram of soil containing A.one gram of perchlorate B.two grams of perchlorate C.three grams of perchlorate D.four grams of perchlorate 34.What is the benefit of the discovery? A.Supporting the growing population on Earth. B.Helping astronauts feed themselves on Mars. 英语第5页（共8页） C.Enabling people to eat new varieties of rice. D.Finding an approach to making a good fortune. 35.What's the best title for the text? A.How did Martian Soil Change Over Time? B.What can Mars Provide for People on Earth? C.People Are Likely to Live on Mars in the Near Future D.Martian Soil may Have All the Necessary Elements Rice Needs 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Pulling an all-nighter might seem like a quick fix when you're preparing for an exam or trying to meet a deadline.36 Lack of sleep significantly affects cognitive (functions.It can reduce your ability to concentrate,damage cognitive thinking,and affect decision-making abilities.37 Skipping it reduces your brain's ability to process and remember information,making it harder to recall what you've studied.Lack of sleep can also do harm to your mental health.It increases emotion swings and stress levels.Individuals lacking sleep are more likely to experience anxiety and depression. Here are some strategies to prepare for exams without all-nighters.Effective study planning is important.Break down your study material into manageable sections and spread it over several days or weeks.Active learning techniques can also make a significant difference.Use flashcards and past exams to test your knowledge.Practicing testing is one of the most effective study techniques. Maintaining healthy study habits is also necessary.38 20 minutes of focused study followed by a 5-minute break can be particularly effective.Eat balanced meals to maintain energy levels. 39 Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep each night.A proper sleep schedule helps regulate your body's internal clock,making it easier to fall asleep and wake up.Limit caffeine intake and screen time before bed. In brief,while pulling an all-nighter might seem like a tempting solution,the negative impacts far outweigh any short-term benefits.40 It's important to develop good sleep habits. Remember,a well-rested mind is far more capable of absorbing and memorizing information, leading to better academic performance and overall well-being. A.Engage in regular physical exercise. B.Good sleep habits shouldn't be overlooked. C.These techniques can help calm your mind. D.Take short breaks every half hour to avoid burnout. E.But the results can be harmful to your mental and physical health. F.Sleep is the single most effective thing to reset our brain each day. G.Adopting scientific strategies can help you prepare for exams more effectively. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the age of 3,Elsa lost her right leg in a traffic accident.Even after the amputation () Elsa wasn't completely out of 41 The hospital issued deadly illness notices,but her mother never 42 hope. Elsa had to start using a crutch (at such a young age.Despite 43 Elsa was admitted to her ideal university.Even while using crutches,she enjoyed a happy school life, 44 warmth and kindness."My classmates 45 me,treating me like they treated everybody else.Sometimes I even forgot that I was 46 ,said Elsa. Elsa 47 the position of psychological instructor in her class.Her speech and positive energy deeply impressed her classmate Sophia."She never 48 about the challenges or is 英语第6页（共8页） sensitive about her 49.She simply walks at a(n)50 speed,said Sophia. The long-term use of crutches caused Elsa to develop scoliosis(脊柱侧弯).A prosthetic(假 leg would be better.However,the price of thousands of dollars was 51 for her family. Luckily,her university raised enough money to 52 one.She finally said goodbye to the crutch she had 53 on for 18 years. Elsa has been 54 to volunteering work."I've received so much help along the way,and I want to 55 back,"said Elsa. 41.A.control B.patience C.danger D.order 42.A.discovered B.delivered C.welcomed D.abandoned 43.A.challenges B.priorities C.comments D.expectations 44.A.overcoming B.monitoring C.imagining D.encountering 45.A.trained B.persuaded C.respected D.rewarded 46.A.different B.athletic C.expert D.alive 47.A.took over B.heard about C.ran for D.turned down 48.A.brings B.complains C.jokes D.forgets 49.A.disability B.strength C.attitude D.future 50.A.incredible B.freer C.average D.slower 51.A.unclear B.unreachable C.unpredictable D.unimportant 52.A.create B.exchange C.save D.cover 53.A.depended B.focused C.knocked D.called 54.A.opposed B.reduced C.limited D.devoted 55.A.take B.give C.look D.hold 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Chinese ink painting exhibition,56 (feature)paintings of Professor Vermander of Fudan University,opened on Wednesday at the university in Shanghai,aiming to develop cultural exchanges between China and France. This year marks the 60th year of the 57 (establish)of diplomatic (ties between China and France.The exhibition is part of the university's celebration of this special occasion and will run through till the end of this month. The exhibition exhibits more than 60 ink paintings 58 (create)over the past decade by 59 French professor.Through the artworks on display,which focus on 60 (theme)such as animals,natural landscapes and people,visitors are able to feel the artist's close relationship 61 nature and daily life. "62 I like most in Chinese ink painting is the freedom it allows you.I am not skillful in Western painting as I have bad eyes,and it is not my character to be careful to plan everything, which is 63 (usual)needed in Western painting.With Chinese calligraphy and ink painting,I could free my inner feelings,said Vermander. Making his first visit to China in 1987,Vermander 64 (attract)by Chinese calligraphy. After 1994,he changed to Chinese painting and 65 (continue)ever since.Over the three decades he has been in China,he has also been organizing and translating Chinese classics to improve cultural exchanges. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你和加拿大好友Frank原本约好本周日一起去游泳，你因故不能赴约。请你用 英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.道歉并说明原因； 2.提出弥补方案。 英语第7页（共8页） 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Frank, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Kelly worked in the IT industry.Her husband James was the general manager in his company. Their cute daughter Brenda was a quick learner.She was not only good in studies but also in dance. Dance was her passion.The couple tried their best to get Brenda the best training,even if it cost them a lot of money. All was going great till the day when the new baby Ethan was born,who suffered from heart disease,which needed an operation at the age of 3 to recover.The couple were lost in sadness. The room door opened and eight-year-old Brenda came running in,holding her favorite toy "Mom,my brother is the cutest baby on earth.I've got this for him."Kelly hugged her daughter, feeling better. Life became a struggle for the family.Ethan needed special attention.James devoted himself into work to support the family.Kelly couldn't go back to work,which meant loss of income.They had to heavily cut down on daily expenses.Brenda's dance classes had to be stopped.But Brenda accepted it and didn't complain.Brenda even helped her mother to look after Ethan.All this while Brenda's grades never fell. Ethan gradually grew up.When people made fun of him,Brenda always protected him.She often invited her friends to her home and they would play with him.He was very happy.After an operation,Ethan gradually recovered. When Ethan was 6 years old,he went to school.Since Ethan looked weak,he was not included in many activities. Ethan loved dancing.Brenda taught him.He was able to do steps that other children couldn't do.He was really talented. Knowing the school would have an event including dances,Ethan was eager to take part.With Brenda's help,he practiced hard.But the school wouldn't involve Ethan. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When Brenda learnt about this,she came up with an idea. Brenda's friends shared the video with their families. 英语第8页（共8页）》